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黔东南州2024年初中学业水平第二次模拟考试试卷
英 语
同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：
1.全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。
2.请在答题卡指定位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。
3.选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。
第一部分 听力(共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分)
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。 (读一遍)
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。 (读一遍)
7. A. Yes,I can. B. Yes,I will. C. Yes,I do.
8. A. Around 1927. B. For two days. C. In two months.
9. A. Never mind. B. Sounds great. C. Take it easy.
10. A. It's interesting. B. It's in the living room. C. It's eight dollars.
11. A. You're right. B. Not at all. C. No problem.
12. A. Hurry up! B. Here you are. C. I had a headache.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。 (读两遍)
13. Tony is .
A. doing his homework B. reading a book C. having a history lesson
14. Now, Peter likes best.
A. rock music B. folk music C. light music
15. Jason listed ways to reduce waste pollution.
A. two B. three C. four
16. A repair shop is .
A. next to the supermarket B. across from a park C. in front of a hospital
17. Dad is worried about his daughter’s .
A. friends B. health C. safety
18. Frank will when he feels worried.
A. do exercise B. talk with his friends C. write letters to his parents
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。 (读两遍)
听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。
19. What will Jack do on Sunday afternoon
A. Read a book. B. Have a housewarming party. C. Have a piano lesson.
20. What time may Sarah get to Jack's house
A. At 4:30 p. m. B. At 5:00 p. m. C. At 5:30 p. m.
听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。
21. Which place will the speakers visit on the third day
A. The West Lake. B. Hangzhou Museum. C. Lingyin Temple.
22. What does the man think of the high-speed railway
A. It's convenient. B. It's comfortable. C. It's fast.
听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。
23. Why did the young man get hurt
A. Because he ran too fast.
B. Because his friend hit him down.
C. Because he was hit by a basketball.
24. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Doctor and patient. B. Salesm an and customer. C. Guide and tourist.
第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。 (读三遍)
Volunteering
Time Last ___25___
Place An animal hospital
Activity & Feeling ● Learned a lot about how to ___26___ for animals. ● Made many friends who love animals. ● Got such a ___27___ feeling of satisfaction.
Meaning ◆ Volunteering can help you make friends and learn new _28_. ◆ You can make the world a better and ___29___ place. You can volunteer to ___30____ animals love.
第二部分 完形 (共两节，满分20分)
第一节 (共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
A. and B. excited C. diaries D. but E. after F. a
Feelings and emotions are like mirrors of our hearts. They can make us feel happy, 31 , sad, or even angry. Our feelings help us understand ourselves and the people around us better.
Whether you think these feelings and emotions are good or not, you just need to accept them 32 try to turn bad feelings into good ones.So, what may cause bad feelings and emotions
There are many reasons for them. For example, we may get into bad feelings and emotions because of losing a match or failing an exam. We may feel down 33 receiving some bad news or having a fight with our friends or parents. At the same time, too much pressure can make us unhappy.
However, there are many ways we can do to turn our bad feelings and emotions into good ones.Exercise is one of the keys to get rid of bad feelings and emotions. What's more, sharing your feelings with others is 34 great way to help you feel better. We can call up a friend or visit a neighbor. We will feel better when they listen to us quietly. If you are too shy to do this, writing 35 is a good choice.Besides, many people like to listen to music because it helps us to relax our mind.
第二节 (共10个小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Wang Jibing is a food takeaway rider. In 2019, he had a terrible experience because the customer left a 36 address. Wang searched three buildings and climbed 18 floors before he finally brought the food to the customer. However, the customer was 37 with Wang for arriving late.
Wang was very sad. On his way back from 38 , there were some words in his mind. After he arrived home, he wrote,“People in a hurry have no seasons, only from last station to the next.”
From then on, Wang has started writing poems and 39 them with his friends. In 2022, one of his friends posted Wang's poem called Man in a Hurry online. It 40 made Wang well-known online.The same year, Wang published a collection of over 180 poems, under the same title. The cover of the bookMan in a Hurry is blue, the same 41 as the uniform that Wang wears. In April 2023, Wang published his 42 collection of poems, titled I Love This World Clumsily. He admitted (承认) that writing poems made him feel more 43 and helped him find peace in his life.
Though Wang has published two books, he has no plans to give up his job and become a full-time writer.“I enjoy writing very much, and there is no doubt that poetry is the candy for me. But looking after my family is what I need to do now. Working as a food takeaway r ider gives me time to 44 . thanks to the flexible(灵活的) working hours. So I will keep my job,”Wang said.
Wang's poems and stories have touched many people, including his three children. At first, they didn't understand their father's 45 for writing poems at all. But now, they are also learning to write poems.
36. A. normal B. wrong C. creative
37. A. angry B. careful C. friendly
38. A. hospital B. cinema C. work
39. A. compared B. shared C. mixed
40. A. hardly B. clearly C. quickly
41. A. size B. color C. shape
42. A. first B. second C. third
43. A. disappointed B. difficult C. comfortable
44. A. write B. cook C. teach
45. A. research B. love C. excuse
第三部分 阅读 (共三节，满分50分)
第一节 (共12个小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。
46. Which of the following can be put in ▲
A. Right Ways to Keep Eggs
B. Wrong Ways to Keep Eggs
C. Special Ways to Keep Eggs
47. What can we learn about eggs
A. Eating bad eggs would be dangerous.
B. There are only three ways to cook eggs.
C. Eggs are the least popular food in our daily life.
48. Which picture shows the best egg to eat
49. We may read this text from the section of on a page online.
A. Animal World B. Daily Life C. Art Culture
B
It was a mid-August evening. Some children filled a big yard in a small village in Tongzi, Guizhou. An old man with gray hair wrote several beautiful English words on the blackboard and asked the children to read. As he listened, a look of satisfaction appeared on his face.
The old man with gray hair is Liu Xiaosheng. He used to be a foreign language teacher at a university in Chongqing. In 2012, he came to Shuijing Village in Guizhou for summer vacation. One evening, he saw a neighbor's child learning English. He found that the child had poor pronunciation. As a teacher, he felt the need to do something, so he began to teach the child for free.
In this way, Liu had his first student. Gradually, news of free English learning spread through the village, and more children came. At first, Liu taught in his living room and then moved into the corridor(走廊) for more space. But soon, the corridor was full of students, and Liu turned to using one villager's rice milling (碾米) room as a classroom. The other villagers also raised money to buy desks, chairs, and a blackboard. Later, as the number of students grew, Liu finally set up a classroom in the yard of a villager's house.
Every summer, Liu comes to the village to teach English. He has been doing it for ten years. The villagers like him and call him the“yard teacher”. Liu also loves his life and work in the village.“Teaching is an important part of my life. I am willing to help these children improve themselves step by step,”he said.
50. While the children were reading the English words he wrote, Liu Xiaosheng felt .
A. excited B. confident C. satisfied
51. What do we know about Liu Xiaosheng
A. He teaches the children without receiving money.
B. He wants to help the children with their science.
C. He has been teaching the children for five years.
52. How many places where Liu Xiaosheng has taught are mentioned in Paragraph 3
A.3. B.4. C.5.
53. What could be the best title for this text
A. The“Yard Teacher”
B. The Hard-working Children
C. The Life in Shuijing Village
C
If you are a museum lover, you may look forward to going to the Beijing Palace Museum. But now theHong Kong Palace Museum can also be a good one for you to visit. It's a special museum showing Chinese culture and art with a total area of about 30,000 square meters. And it was a project built by the BeijingPalace Museum and Hong Kong.
In order to celebrate the 25th anniversary(周年纪念日) of Hong Kong's return to the motherland, theHong Kong Palace Museum opened to the public on July 3, 2022. Since then, the museum has attracted more than 1.2m illion visitors from all over the world. Nowadays there are still lots of cultural treasures in the museum. And more than 900 of them are borrowed from the Beijing Palace Museum. From paintings and bronze ware(青铜器) to classical Chinese books and ancient building art, the museum covers all kinds of collections of the Beijing Palace Museum, so it becomes really popular among the museum lovers. And it also helps them know more about traditional Chinese culture. After taking a trip to the museum, many of the local people said it was worth a second visit.
As a new cultural landmark(地标), the Hong Kong Palace Museum doesn't only have Chinese art. It
also shows the finest treasures from other important cultural organization around the world. For example,some great cultural treasures are from the Louvre Museum in France.
The Hong Kong Palace Museum makes a great difference to telling China's and even the world's stories to visitors from around the world. Just as one director of the museum said,“The starting point isChinese art, but our goal is larger than that.”
54. The underlined word“them”refers to .
A. the local people B. the museum lovers C. the visitors from France
55. Which statement is TRUE about the Hong Kong Palace Museum
A. We can see different kinds of robots in it.
B. It is regarded as a new cultural landmark of Hong Kong.
C. The Beijing Palace Museum built it to show Chinese culture.
56. What's the structure of this text
A.①/②③④ B.①②③/④ C. ①/②③/④
57. What can we learn from the director's words in the last Paragraph
A. The goal of the museum is not just to spread Chinese art.
B. The goal of the museum is to attract more people to visit it.
C. The goal of the museum is to make Hong Kong become popular.
第二节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分 10分)
根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
Our ears are able to help us experience the world around us. They make it possible for us to enjoy different sounds, such as music and the singing of birds. In the past, the ancient Chinese believed that the shape of your ears could foretell(预言) your future. Long ears meant you would lead a long life. 58
How do ears work Our ears have three main parts: the outer ear, the middle ear, and the inner ear. They are totally different. We can see the outer ear. 59 Then the sound travels through the middle ear and into the inner ear before reaching the brain(大脑). 60 Even when we are asleep, our ears are still working. They help us stay active for any unusual sounds.
61 In the inner ear, there are organs(器官) to help us keep our balance. To our surprise, our ears also help us taste food. Some special parts in the middle ear connect the tongue to the brain. If something happens to our ears, we may have a hard time telling different tastes. So we should take good care of our ears.
With the development of technology, some new inventions are invented to help the deaf people. 62Although many problems can be solved through technology, we still need to protect our ears. For example,we can't listen to loud music for a long time. Please remember our ears are not only the body parts but also a bridge to experience the world around us.
A. It collects sound around us.
B. Our ears never stop working.
C. They are very important for us.
D. But ears can do more than just hear.
E. And wide ears meant you would be rich in the future.
F. They can make the deaf people hear the sound s of world again.
第三节 ·(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 (63 至 66题每题答案不超过3个单词，67 题须用完整句子回答。)
In China, comprehensive practical courses (综合实践课) in primary and middle schools play an important role in developing students'comprehensive abilities. For this reason, they are becoming more and more popular among students and parents. So what abilities can students get from these courses
●Learn to make a plan. A good plan is always necessary. It helps students do better in comprehensive practical activities. For example, they can divide the members into several groups to be responsible for different parts of the tasks.
·Learn to be independent. Students need to deal with problems independently in comprehensive practical activities. They can no longer depend on their parents or teachers so much.
●Improve communication skills. Students are encouraged and organized to take part in all kinds of comprehensive practical activities. They know how to get on with others better.
For example, on April 23, 2024, some students of Guiyang No.3 Experimental High School visited hongpiaodai, the Long March digital (数字的) hall and cultural park in Guiyang. There, they communicated with workers and learned about how they can bring the scenes of the Long March in front of visitors.“With high technology we can go back to the old days and see in person how hard the great soldiers fight during the Long March. Isn't it amazing ”says one student. Thanks to this unforgettable experience,students knew more about the science and found something new in a different way.
Students speak highly of comprehensive practical courses. They can carry out activities smoothly under the guidance of their teachers. The most important thing to keep in mind is safety. Students must avoid going anywhere alone without teachers' permission(允许).
Comprehensive Practical Courses
_____63______ are comprehensive practical courses popular Students can develop comprehensive abilities.
What abilities can students develop Students can develop their abilities of ______64______, being independent and communicating with others.
An example and a tip. ·Some students of Guiyang No.3 Experimental High School visited hongpiaodai and they think this experience is _____65______.·_____66______ of all the students is the most important.
Do you think these courses will help you Why 67. ___________
第四部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据中文意思，补全英语译文。 (每空限填一词，缩写算一词)
68.法律规定喝酒的人绝不允许开车！
It's required by law that people to drive after drinking!
69.学而不用则废。
If you the knowledge, you will forget it easily.
70.能歌善舞的苗族人民大部分居住在贵州。
The Miao people talented in singing and dancing mostly live in Guizhou Province.
71.为了进入梦想的高中，他学习比过去更努力了。
To get into his dream high school, he than he used to.
72.神舟十八载人飞船发射成功时，我们是多么激动啊！
we were when the Shenzhou XVIII spaceship was successfully sent into the space!
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
World Environment Day falls on every June 5. It's a day to remind people that it's important to play a part in protecting the environment. According to 73 environment program, we throw out over 2billion tons of household waste a year all over the world. And the amount (量) of household waste can increase quickly, especially in countries that depend heavily 74 packaging(包装) for products.Many countries deal with 75 (they) waste by simply burning it or putting it underground. These ways are dangerous 76 waste has a bad influence on the environment.
So how should you 77 (correct) deal with your household waste Firstly, before throwing something away, think about whether it can be used again. If your bike is broken, try to fix it up. If you don't need something 78 (make) of metal anymore, one of the best ways 79 (be) to take it to waste recovery(废品回收). And we encourage you 80 (give) your old books and clothes to people who need them.
Secondly, we should develop a good habit of sorting the waste. Usually, there are four different 81(color) of rubbish bins. The blue is for glass bottles, paper boxes, things that can be recycled; the green is for kitchen waste such as banana or apple peels; the red is for 82 (harm) waste like used batteries,out-of-date drugs; the yellow is for other waste.
第五部分 写作 (满分25分)
每个人都是独一无二的，为了引导学生正确地认识自我，你们学校对全校学生进行了“我发现自己真的很好”的问卷调查,下图是部分项目的统计结果。请结合图表信息,以“I Find Myself Really Good”为题，根据写作要求，写一篇不少于 80词的短文。
写作要求：1.简述图表内容；
2.谈谈你自己的闪光点，阐述其对你的影响；
3.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。
I Find Myself Really Good
Recently, our school did a survey about the topic“I find myself really good”. Here are the results.
黔东南州2024年初中学业水平第二次模拟考试
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
6 ABCBBC 7-12 CABACC 13-18 BCAACC 19-24 BCBABA
Saturday 26. care 27. strong 28. skills 29. happier 30. give
第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分）
31-35 BAEFC 36-40 BACBC 41-45 BBCAB
第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分）
46-49 BACB 50-53 CABA 54-57 BBCA 58-62 EABDF
63. Why
64. making a plan
65. amazing and unforgettable/ amazing/ unforgettable/ different
66. Safety
67. Yes, I do. Because we can develop many abilities from the courses.
（答案不唯一，根据文本言之有理即可。语法正确可得2分；表达有语法错误、拼写错误酌情扣分。）
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
68. aren’t allowed 69. don’t/never use 70. who/that are 71. studies harder
72. How excited
73. an 74. on 75. their 76. because 77. correctly
78. made 79. is 80. to give 81. colors 82. harmful
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
（范文略）
档次 分值 评分标准
五 21-25 很好地完成了规定的写作任务。涵盖所有的内容要点，文章结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚，过渡自然。运用了较丰富的词汇、语法和句式结构；错误较少，格式正确，书写规范。
四 16-20 较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上涵盖所有内容要点，文章结构较为完整，语句完整通顺，意思表达清楚，语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。
三 11-15 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。涵盖主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚，语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。
二 6-10 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数的内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚，语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。
一 0-5 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。不写或抄写与话题无关的内容不得分；只写出一些与话题有关的词、短语或者1-3个简单句，书写不规范。

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