资源简介

2024年天津市部分区初中学业水平考试
第二次模拟练习英语
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第9页，第Ⅱ卷为第10页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利！
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2．本卷共五大题，共80分。
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】The tiger lives in Asia.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】I bought a new T-shirt yesterday.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Swimming is a healthy sport.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A computer is very useful in our daily life.
B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. What’s Lucy’s favourite food 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Hamburgers. B. Noodles. C. Cakes.
【答案】B
【解析】
原文】M: What’s your favourite food, Lucy
W: My favourite food is noodles.
6. What colour does Jane like 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Blue. B. White. C. Black.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Do you like black or white, Jane
W: White. I don’t like black.
7. What time does Mike usually get up 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. 7:00. B. 8:00. C. 9:00.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: What time do you usually get up every day, Mike
M: I usually get up at seven o’clock.
8. Where did the girl spend her last winter holiday 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Harbin. B. Changsha. C. Beijing.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Where did you spend your last winter holiday
W: I went to Beijing with my parents.
9. Which subject are they going to learn next lesson 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Chemistry. B. English. C. Maths.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Which subject are we going to learn next lesson
W: Chemistry. Chemistry lesson is very interesting.
10. Who won the first prize in the writing competition 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Lingling. B. Daming. C. Li Ming.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Who won the first prize in the writing competition last term
M: Li Ming. Lingling won the second prize.
11. How was Shanghai Disneyland 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Busy. B. Wonderful. C. Terrible.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Nick, I hear you went to Shanghai Disneyland last week. How was it
M: Oh, it was really wonderful. I’m sure you’ll have a good time.
12. Where may the conversation happen 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In a bookstore. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shoe shop.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: What can I do for you, Sir
M: I’m looking for a pair of shoes. How much is this pair
13. How did the girl come to school this morning 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: How did you come to school this morning, Tom
M: My bike was broken, so I came to school in my father’s car.
W: That’s nice. I took a bus today.
14. How many books did the man read this year 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. 3. B. 6. C. 9.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: How many books did you read this year
M: Well, let me think. Six Chinese books and three English ones.
C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
15. When is Kate’s birthday party
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
16. Who made a cake for Kate
A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her friends.
17. What will they do at the birthday party
A. Watch TV. B. Sing songs. C. Play chess.
【答案】15. C16. A17. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Tony. Would you like to my birthday party
M: Yes, I’d love to. When is it, Kate
W: This Sunday, at my house.
M: OK! I always like birthday parties, and the delicious food.
W: At the birthday dinner, we’ll eat a big cake. My mother made it.
M: Wow, that’s nice. Who else will come
W: Betty, Li Qiang and Jack. Then we’ll play games and sing songs together.
M: That’s a good idea.
W: See you this Sunday.
M: See you.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. Where does Jimmy come from
A. Japan. B. Australia. C. America.
19. What’s Jimmy’s job in China
AAn English teacher. B. A maths teacher. C. A Chinese teacher.
20. What does Jimmy think of Sanya
AA beautiful place. B. A relaxing place. C. A tiring place.
【答案】18. C19. A20. B
【解析】
【原文】Hi! I’m Jimmy and I come from New York, the U.S. I went to China for work three years ago. I work as an English teacher in a middle school now. When I am free, I like to visit interesting places in China.
Last weekend, I had a great time in Sanya, Hainan. I flew to Sanya on Saturday morning. I booked a three-star hotel with a swimming pool. The hotel was near the sea and I could see and hear the sea from my room. In the evening, I went to a night market and tasted the delicious food. Sanya is a really relaxing place.
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Look, there’s ______ notice. It says, “Help! Protect ______ animals in danger.”
A. a; an B. an; 不填 C. an; a D. a; the
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：看，有个公告牌。上面写着：“救命！保护处于危险中的动物。”
考查冠词。a冠词，泛指数量一，用在读音以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前；an冠词，泛指数量一，用在读音以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，表示特指。第一个空格表示有个公告牌，表示泛指，用a；第二个空格表特指，用the，特指那些处于危险之中的动物。故选D。
22. Jenny likes the dress very much. So ________ wants to buy ________.
A. he; it B. he; one C. she; it D. she; ones
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：珍妮非常喜欢这件衣服。所以她想买它。
考查代词辨析。he他；she她；it它；one一个，表泛指。根据“Jenny”可知，这是一个女生的名字，故第一空应用she“她”，排除选项A和B；根据“Jenny likes the dress very much. So...wants to buy...”可知，珍妮是想买上文提到的这条连衣裙the dress，表特指，应用it。故选C。
23. The old people in our ______ need care and protection.
A. heaven B. society C. nature D. century
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：我们社会中的老年人需要照顾和保护。
考查名词辨析。heaven天空；society社会；nature自然；century世纪。根据“The old people”可知，是社会中的老人。故选B。
24. —Listen! Jack is playing the violin in the next room again.
—No, it ______ be him. He has gone to Shanghai on business.
A. must B. can C. can’t D. mustn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——听！杰克又在隔壁房间拉小提琴了。——不，不可能是他。他到上海出差去了。
考查情态动词。must一定；can可能；can’t不可能；mustn’t不准。根据“He has gone to Shanghai on business”可知，他去上海出差了，所以那个人不可能是杰克。故选C。
25. A person may be ______, but he or she can’t know everything.
A. clever B. poor C. rude D. honest
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：一个人可能很聪明，但他或她不可能无所不知。
考查形容词词义辨析。clever聪明的；poor贫穷的；rude粗鲁的，无礼的；honest诚实的。根据“he or she can’t know everything.”可知，他或她不可能无所不知，这和“聪明的”有关，选项A符合语境。故选A。
26. Jogging means running slowly, but it’s still ________ than walking.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：慢跑意味着慢慢地跑，但它仍然比走路快。
考查形容词的比较级。fast快的，原级；faster更快的，比较级；fastest最快的，最高级；the fastest最快的，the+最高级。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级。故选B。
27. Many foreigners could not believe their eyes. China has ______ so quickly.
A. developed B. prepared C. missed D. returned
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：许多外国人简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。中国发展如此之快。
考查动词辨析。developed发展；prepared准备；missed错过，想念；returned归还。根据“Many foreigners could not believe their eyes.”及常识可知，此处指外国人不敢相信中国发展如此之迅速。故选A。
28. Although the Beijing Opera is difficult for Betty, she hopes ______ more next time.
A. understand B. understands C. understanding D. to understand
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：虽然京剧对贝蒂来说很难，但她希望下次能理解得更多。
考查非谓语动词。hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，动词不定式to understand作宾语。故选D。
29. The first pioneers ______ Thanksgiving since they arrived in America from England.
A. celebrate B. will celebrate C. were celebrating D. have celebrated
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：第一批拓荒者从英国抵达美国后就开始庆祝感恩节。
考查动词时态。根据“since they arrived in America from England.”中的“since”可知，此处表示自从他们到达美国后就开始庆祝感恩节，主句应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”，主语为The first pioneers，助动词应用have。故选D。
30. Chinese will be more ______ used in the world because of China’s progress these years.
A. quickly B. widely C. suddenly D. quietly
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：由于中国这些年的进步，汉语将在世界上得到更广泛的使用。
考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；widely广泛地；suddenly突然地；quietly安静地。根据“because of China’s progress these years”可知，由于中国这些年的进步，汉语应该是被广泛使用。故选B。
31. Li Lei is a good boy. He always helps ______ before dinner.
A. take a vacation B. get into trouble C. lay the table D. keep a diary
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：李雷是一个好孩子。他总是在晚饭前帮忙摆好桌子。
考查动词短语辨析。take a vacation度假；get into trouble陷入麻烦；lay the table摆好桌子；keep a diary写日记。根据“before dinner”可知，晚饭前帮忙摆好桌子，故选C。
32. Mark Twain’s stories ________ by millions of people every day.
A. read B. are reading C. are read D. were read
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：每天都有数以百万计的人阅读马克·吐温的小说。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“every day”可知，句子为一般现在时，故排除选项D；根据“Mark Twain’s stories...by millions of people”可知，故事应该是被人们读，此处表被动，故应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语Mark Twain’s stories为复数，故应用are read。故选C。
33. Please read the instructions _______ you use this new machine.
A. until B. before C. after D. because
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：在使用这台新机器之前，请先阅读使用说明。
考查连词辨析。until直到；before在……之前；after在……之后；because因为。根据“Please read the instructions...you use this new machine.”可知，在使用新机器之前，先阅读使用说明。故选B。
34. —Do you know ______
—Sure. Marie Curie.
A. who first won two Nobel Prizes in history
B. how she first won two Nobel Prizes in history
C. when she first won two Nobel Prizes in history
D. where she first won two Nobel Prizes in history
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——你知道历史上第一个两次获得诺贝尔奖的人是谁吗？ ——当然。居里夫人。
考查宾语从句。who first won two Nobel Prizes in history历史上第一个两次获得诺贝尔奖的人是谁；how she first won two Nobel Prizes in history她是如何第一次获得两次诺贝尔奖的；when she first won two Nobel Prizes in history她什么时候第一次获得两项诺贝尔奖；where she first won two Nobel Prizes in history她第一次获得两次诺贝尔奖的地方。根据回答“Marie Curie.”可知，此处是对获奖者提问，对人提问应用who引导宾语从句。故选A。
35. —Your father and I are going to Lhasa on business, take care of yourself!
—OK, I will, Mum. ______.
A. You’re welcome B. Thanks a lot C. Good idea D. Have a good trip
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——我和你爸爸要去拉萨出差，照顾好自己！——好的，我会的，妈妈。祝你们旅途愉快。
考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；Thanks a lot很感谢；Good idea好主意；Have a good trip祝你们旅途愉快。根据“Your father and I are going to Lhasa on business”可知，对方要出远门，故应是祝对方旅途愉快。故选D。
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
China is a large country. Each different part of China has its own special ____36____ art. They usually try to show the important things in life, such as love, beauty and family. According to Chinese history, sky ____37____ were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ____38____ for help when in trouble. When the lanterns are lit (被点亮), they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happy wishes and good luck.
Paper cutting has been around ____39____ over 1500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy, but it can be ____40____ to do. Among all kinds of paper cuttings, the most common ones are flowers and animals. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as ____41____ of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
Chinese clay art (泥塑艺术) is very famous around the world. ____42____ the clay pieces are very small, they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively ____43____ from the Chinese fairy tale (童话故事) or a historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by ____44____. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished (抛光) and painted. It takes several weeks to ____45____ everything. These small pieces of clay show the love that Chinese people have for life and beauty.
36. A. traditional B. usual C. final D. daily
37. A. baskets B. lanterns C. planes D. ships
38. A. cut B. leave C. ask D. shake
39. A. for B. in C. at D. since
40. A. dangerous B. difficult C. noisy D. careful
41. A. chances B. shapes C. symbols D. prizes
42. A. Though B. So C. When D. After
43. A. managers B. heroes C. teachers D. students
44. A. leg B. arm C. foot D. hand
45. A. spell B. sell C. complete D. raise
【答案】36. A37. B38. C39. A40. B41. C42. A43. B44. D45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国的一些传统艺术，包括孔明灯、剪纸和泥塑。
【36题】
句意：中国的每个不同地区都有自己独特的传统艺术。
traditional传统的；usual通常的；final最终的；daily每天的。根据后文“sky lanterns”、“Paper cutting”和“Chinese clay art”可知，此句是说中国的每个不同地区都有自己独特的传统艺术。故选A。
【37题】
句意：根据中国历史，孔明灯是由诸葛孔明首先使用的。
baskets篮子；lanterns灯笼；planes飞机；ships轮船。根据后文“When the lanterns are lit (被点亮), they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see.”可知，此句是说孔明灯。故选B。
【38题】
句意：当他遇到麻烦时，他派它们出去寻求帮助。
cut切；leave离开；ask问；shake摇动。根据“when in trouble”可知，遇到麻烦时，用这些灯去寻求帮助，ask for help“寻求帮助”。故选C。
【39题】
句意：剪纸已有1500多年的历史。
for达，计；in在……里；at在；since自从。根据“over 1500 years”可知，此句表示1500多年的历史，为时间段，前面用介词for。故选A。
【40题】
句意：剪纸听起来很简单，但做起来却很难
dangerous危险的；difficult困难的；noisy吵闹的；careful认真的。根据转折连词“but”可知，此句是说做起来却很难。故选B。
【41题】
句意：春节期间，它们被贴在窗户、门和墙上，象征着好运和新年快乐。
chances机会；shapes形状；symbols象征；prizes奖品。根据“... of wishes for good luck and a happy new year”可知，此句是说剪纸是祈求好运和新年快乐的象征。故选C。
【42题】
句意：虽然粘土块很小，但它们看起来很真实。
Though虽然，即使；So所以；When当……的时候；After在……之后。根据“...the clay pieces are very small, they look very real.”可知，此句是说虽然粘土块很小，但看起来很真实，应用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。
【43题】
句意：这些作品通常是来自中国童话故事或历史故事中可爱的孩子或生动的英雄。
managers经理；heroes英雄；teachers老师；students学生。根据“...from the Chinese fairy tale (童话故事) or a historical story.”可知，泥塑的角色应是来自中国童话故事或历史故事中的英雄。故选B。
【44题】
句意：这些作品都是手工精心塑造的。
leg腿；arm胳膊；foot脚；hand手。根据“The pieces are carefully shaped by...”可知，此句是说这些作品是手工做的。故选D。
【45题】
句意：完成这一切需要几个星期的时间。
spell拼写；sell卖；complete完成；raise筹集。根据“It takes several weeks to...everything.”可知，此句是说完成泥塑的所有步骤需要几个星期的时间。故选C。
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
We can learn by listening to the teacher in class, but is this the only way for students to learn Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is students can teach themselves. For example, if you can’t remember things when you are doing homework, you can look through your book to find the answer. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a difficult thing. We can do this at any place and at any time.
How do you teach yourself The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you like, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by thinking hard, reading the text or other books, or asking other people. These are ways of teaching yourself. And if you do like this for a long time, I’m sure you’ll succeed in your study.
46. What does this passage mainly talk about
A. The way to speak. B. The way to eat. C. The way to learn. D. The way to act.
47. If you forget something while doing homework, you can ________ to find the answer.
A. look through the book B. stop doing it
C. put the homework away D. read newspaper
48. The first thing you must do to teach yourself is ________.
A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. writing
49. How many ways of teaching ourselves are mentioned in the passage
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
50. If you can teach yourself for a long time, you’ll ________.
A. become the class monitor B. be much more modern
C. win prizes in competitions D. get good grades in your study
【答案】46. C47. A48. C49. C50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了除了在教室上课学习以外的另一种有用的学习方法——自学，并介绍了学生自学的一些方法。
【46题】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了除了在教室上课学习以外的另一种有用的学习方法——自学，并介绍了学生自学的一些方法。故选C。
【47题】
细节理解题。根据“For example, if you can’t remember things when you are doing homework, you can look through your book to find the answer”可知，如果你在做作业时记不住东西，你可以翻阅你的书来找到答案。故选A。
【48题】
细节理解题。根据“The first thing you must do is reading”可知，自学的第一件事就是阅读。故选C。
【49题】
细节理解题。根据“The first thing you must do is reading...The second is that you must ask yourself questions...The third is to answer the questions yourself by thinking hard, reading the text or other books, or asking other people.”可知，文中一共提到了3种自学的方法。故选C。
【50题】
细节理解题。根据“And if you do like this for a long time, I’m sure you’ll succeed in your study”可知，如果长期自学，你会在学习上取得成功，即取得好成绩。故选D。
B
For fans of Peppa Pig, they must be very excited to hear that there will be a new Peppa Pig theme park. The new Peppa Pig theme park is close to Lake Garda in Italy. It will open to the public later this year. Lake Garda, about 120 kilometers northwest of Venice, is the largest and the most popular lake in Italy.
At the new Peppa Pig theme park, kids will be able to enjoy themselves at Peppa Pig’s yellow house and meet the characters. The theme park will also have three Peppa Pig-themed rides: Peppa’s Big Balloon Ride, Grandpa Pig’s Train Ride and Pirate Island Boat Ride.
Parents may find it boring to visit theme parks, but it can be easier for parents to agree to children’s demands (要求) this time. Because the family can relax in the sunshine by the water. There will be a lot of activities for the whole family, including sailing on the lake, cycling in the mountains or just walking on the beaches.
The ticket to the new Peppa Pig theme park costs 36 for an adult and 18 for children under the age of ten.
Welcome to the new Peppa Pig theme park!
51. Where will the new Peppa Pig theme park be
A. In Hongkong. B. In America. C. In China. D. In Italy.
52. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 2
A. Mother Horse Ride. B. Peppa’s Big Balloon Ride.
C. Grandpa Pig’s Train Ride. D. Pirate Island Boat Ride.
53. What may parents think of visiting theme parks
A. Wonderful. B. Interesting. C. Boring. D. Exciting.
54. How much will your parents and your 5-year-old brother pay if they visit it
A. 36. B. 72. C. 90. D. 108.
55. What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A. Lake Garda is the biggest lake in the world.
B. Parents can also enjoy themselves in the new Peppa Pig theme park.
C. The Peppa Pig theme park is boring for children.
DPeppa Pig’s house will be blue in the new Peppa Pig theme park.
【答案】51. D52. A53. C54. C55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了即将开张的一家位于意大利的新的小猪佩奇主题公园的配套设施，以及相关的一些活动。
【51题】
细节理解题。根据“The new Peppa Pig theme park is close to Lake Garda in Italy.”可知，新的小猪佩奇主题公园在意大利。故选D。
【52题】
细节理解题。根据“The theme park will also have three Peppa Pig-themed rides: Peppa’s Big Balloon Ride, Grandpa Pig’s Train Ride and Pirate Island Boat Ride.”可知，主题公园将有三种以小猪佩奇为主题的游乐项目：佩奇的大气球游乐场、小猪爷爷的火车游乐场和海盗岛船游乐场。故选A。
【53题】
细节理解题。根据“Parents may find it boring to visit theme parks”可知，家长们可能会觉得游览主题公园很无聊。故选C。
【54题】
推理判断题。根据“The ticket to the new Peppa Pig theme park costs 36 for an adult and 18 for children under the age of ten.”可知，成人是36英镑，10岁以下儿童18英镑。因此你的父母及5岁的弟弟一起去游览需支付36×2+18=90英镑。故选C。
【55题】
推理判断题。根据“There will be a lot of activities for the whole family, including sailing on the lake, cycling in the mountains or just walking on the beaches.”可知，主题公园里有很多适合全家参加的活动，因此可推测家长们也可以在这里玩得开心。故选B。
C
Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is in Asia, which is home to all five of the world’s highest mountains. Mount Qomolangma’s peak (顶峰) is 5.5 miles above sea level. That is very high! So many climbers have tried to climb to the top of it to prove (证明) themselves. The first people to reach the peak were Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay. Since then, thousands of people have succeeded in climbing to the peak of Mount Qomolangma.
One of the most successful climbers is Erik Weihenmayer. Like all who try to climb this huge mountain, Erik faced strong winds, snow, and avalanches (雪崩). However, what really made Erik’s climb unbelievable is the fact that he can’t see anything. After losing his vision (视力) at age 13, Erik began climbing at age 16. He has climbed the tallest mountains on all seven continents (大陆). Erik became the first blind person to reach the peak of Mount Qomolangma.
At the age of 32, Erik began his climb as part of a 19-member team. His team wore bells (铃) that he could follow during his climb, and teammates were quick to warn him of such things as a big drop on the right or a rock to the left. Erik also used long climbing poles (爬杆) and an ice ax (冰斧) to feel his way across the ice, rock, and snow on the mountain.
During his climb, Erik faced many dangers. The higher Erik climbed, the thinner the air became, so he wore an oxygen mask. This helped him breathe (呼吸) as he climbed higher and higher. It took Erik about two and a half months to reach the top of this unbelievable mountain.
56. What can we get from Paragraph 1
A. The best team to climb Mount Qomolangma.
B. The reason for climbing Mount Qomolangma.
C. The dangers of climbing Mount Qomolangma.
D. The tools for climbing Mount Qomolangma.
57. What makes Erik’s climb unbelievable
A. He can not see anything. B. He lost his legs in an avalanche.
C. He is in good condition. D. He used the tools invented by himself.
58. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A. Wearing a bell. B. Holding an ice ax.
C. Holding a climbing pole. D. Wearing an oxygen mask.
59. Which is the right order of the following events
① Erik began climbing.② Erik joined a team of 19 members.
③ Erik lost his vision.④ Erik reached the top of Mount Qomolangma.
A. ①③④② B. ①③②④ C. ③①②④ D. ③②④①
60. What can we learn from Erik’s story
A. Good tools were hardly helpful to Erik’s climb.
B. Erik was successful because of his strong will.
C. Erik failed in reaching Mount Qomolangma.
D. Erik had no difficulties in climbing Mount Qomolangma.
【答案】56. B57. A58. D59. C60. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了盲人Erik如何克服重重困难登上世界上最高的山峰——珠穆朗玛峰。
【56题】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“So many climbers have tried to climb to the top of it to prove (证明) themselves.”可知人们攀登珠穆朗玛峰是为了证明自己，因此通过第一段可以知道人们攀登珠穆朗玛峰的原因。故选B。
【57题】
细节理解题。根据“However, what really made Erik’s climb unbelievable is the fact that he can’t see anything.”可知让Erik的攀登不可置信的是他什么也看不见。故选A。
【58题】
推理判断题。根据前句“The higher Erik climbed, the thinner the air became, so he wore an oxygen mask.”可知是戴了氧气面罩帮助他在高处呼吸，因此“This”指“戴氧气面罩”。故选D。
【59题】
细节理解题。根据文中的“After losing his vision (视力) at age 13, Erik began climbing at age 16.”, “At the age of 32, Erik began his climb as part of a 19-member team.”及“It took Erik about two and a half months to reach the top of this unbelievable mountain.”可知事件发展的顺序是：Erik失明——Erik开始攀登——Erik加入了19个成员的团队——Erik登上了珠穆朗玛峰顶，即③①②④。故选C。
【60题】
推理判断题。通过Erik是个盲人以及Erik的攀登过程“At the age of 32, Erik began his climb as part of a 19-member team. His team wore bells (铃) that he could follow during his climb…This helped him breathe (呼吸) as he climbed higher and higher.”我们可以学到Erik是因为他坚强的意志而成功的。故选B。
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整 (选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Dad, did you remember your school life when you were a child
B: Yes, of course. I’ll never forget that time.
A: ____61____
B: I left at about five o’clock, I think.
A: ____62____
B: Oh, I usually got home by bus about half an hour later.
A: ____63____
B: Yes, I did. It took me nearly two hours.
A: What about sports ____64____
B: I liked basketball best. I often played it with classmates.
A: Well, it was great. You must have lots of fun at school.
B: ____65____ We worked hard and enjoyed the school life. Wish you too.
A: Thank you, Dad!
A. And how did you usually get home
B. Which sport did you like best at school
C. Who was your first teacher
D. What time did you leave school every day
E. That’s right.
F. Did you do a lot of homework
G. Who did you often go home with after school
【答案】61. D62. A63. F64. B65. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则两父子关于学校生活方面的对话。
【61题】
根据上文“did you remember your school life when you were a child…I’ll never forget that time.”及下文答语“I left at about five o’clock, I think.”可知，此处应是在询问父亲离学的时间。选项D“你每天几点离开学校”与之匹配。故选D。
【62题】
根据下文答语“I usually got home by bus about half an hour later.”可知，此处应是在询问父亲放学回家的交通方式。选项A“你通常是怎么回家的”与之匹配。故选A。
【63题】
根据下文答语“It took me nearly two hours.”及下文问句“What about sports ”可知，此处应是在询问父亲花费在学习方面的时间问题。选项F“你做了很多家庭作业吗”与之匹配。故选F。
【64题】
根据“What about sports 可知，此处应是在询问父亲的兴趣爱好。选项B“你在学校最喜欢哪项运动”与之匹配。故选B。
【65题】
根据上文“You must have lots of fun at school.”及下文“We worked hard and enjoyed the school life. Wish you too.”可知，此处应是在总结父亲的上学生活很精彩。选项E“这是正确的”与之匹配。故选E。
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项：
1．用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2．本卷共四大题，共40分。
六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
66. 你不用担心我。我的水性很好。
You don’t have to ____________ me. I’m a good swimmer.
【答案】 ①. worry ②. about
【解析】
结合中英文提示可知，此处缺“担心”，其对应的英文表达为“worry about”，为动词短语，不定式to后接动词原形。故填worry；about。
67. 事实上，我想我是这里唯一知道这个消息的人。
____________, I think I’m the only person who knows the news here.
【答案】 ①. In ②. fact
【解析】
in fact“事实上”，为介词短语，句首单词首字母需大写。故填In；fact。
68. 警察们终于查明了真相。
The police ____________ the truth at last.
【答案】 ①. found ②. out
【解析】
find out“查明”，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填found；out。
69. 政府正在建立自然公园来保护动物。
The government is ____________ nature parks to protect animals.
【答案】 ①. setting ②. up
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“正在建立”，结合“is”可知，句子为现在进行时，此处谓语动词用is doing的结构。“建立”set up，第一空应用set的现在分词形式setting。故填setting；up。
70. 他可能及时来这里，不过我不能确定。
He may get here ____________, but I’m not sure.
【答案】 ①. in ②. time
【解析】
结合中英文提示，此处缺“及时”，其对应的英文表达为“in time”，为介词短语。故填in；time。
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Tanzania (坦桑尼亚) is a country which has a lot of animals, such as gnus (角马), lions, cheetahs (猎豹), elephants, giraffes and crocodiles. Every year, many people in the world travel to this African country to watch the animals closely. But do you know how they travel
By bus—This is the most common way. When people get on a bus, they’ll find that the bus is a little strange. It is different from the buses we often see. There are no big windows at all, but some small windows. And it looks like a cage. What is it used for Oh, people can use it to watch animals, especially those dangerous animals, and take photos.
By boat—We can often see that many people are on a boat, enjoying the beautiful sights along a river or a lake, and they can also enjoy hippos (河马) and crocodiles from a nearer distance.
By hot-air balloon—In the early morning, when the sun is beginning to rise, a large hot-air balloon is also starting its journey. Taking a hot-air balloon makes most of the travellers excited. After some time, the balloon will land in a certain place, and the waiters will serve people a delicious and special breakfast. But the cost of taking a hot-air balloon is also very high. A person should pay about 400 dollars for an hour’s trip.
71. Tanzania has ______, such as gnus, lions, cheetahs and elephants.
72. When people get on a bus, they’ll find that the bus is ______.
73. They can also enjoy hippos and crocodiles by boat from ______.
74. Taking a hot-air balloon for an hour’s trip will cost ______ one person.
75. To watch animals closely in Tanzania, you can travel by bus, by boat or ______.
【答案】71. a lot of animals
72. a little strange##like a cage
73. a nearer distance
74. about 400 dollars
75. by hot-air balloon
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在坦桑尼亚为了近距离看动物，可以选择的交通方式。
【71题】
根据“Tanzania (坦桑尼亚) is a country which has a lot of animals, such as gnus (角马), lions, cheetahs (猎豹), elephants, giraffes and crocodiles.”可知，坦桑尼亚有很多动物。故填a lot of animals。
【72题】
根据“When people get on a bus, they’ll find that the bus is a little strange.”及“And it looks like a cage.”可知，人们上公共汽车时，会发现公共汽车有点奇怪，看起来像一个笼子。故填a little strange/like a cage。
【73题】
根据“they can also enjoy hippos (河马) and crocodiles from a nearer distance.”可知，人们可以乘船从更近的距离欣赏河马和鳄鱼。故填a nearer distance。
【74题】
根据“A person should pay about 400 dollars for an hour’s trip.”可知，乘坐热气球一小时的行程，每人大约要花费400美元。故填about 400 dollars。
【75题】
根据“By bus”、“By boat”及“By hot-air balloon”可知，在坦桑尼亚近距离看动物，可以乘坐公共汽车、坐船及坐热气球旅行。故填by hot-air balloon。
八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Did you ever eat cartoon steamed buns (馒头) If not, you can b____76____them in Bi Chenggong’s shop.
Bi is from Inner Mongolia (内蒙古), China. He looks a little heavy. You may wonder if he can make those lovely steamed buns. The a____77____ is yes, and he is really good at that.
About six years ago, Bi found many people liked to buy creative steamed buns to show their best wishes w____78____ they celebrate their children’s 12th birthday. However, there were few creative steamed bun shops in Hohhot (呼和浩特). So he d____79____ to open one.
To learn h____80____ to make cute steamed buns, Bi read cookbooks and watched videos online. He even went to Shandong and Shanxi to learn f____81____ local people. He also tried and practiced really hard. “That’s very important,” he said.
Bi’s steamed buns are lovely. They are in different s____82____, such as Peppa Pig, Mickey Mouse and Snow White. Bi is s____83____ about the food materials (材料), too. Although his steamed buns are colourful, they are healthy. The colours are from v____84____ like spinach (菠菜) and carrots. Children like them very much and call him “Steamed bun man”. Bi is g____85____ about that. He promises to make more cartoon steamed buns for them.
【答案】76. (b)uy
77. (a)nswer
78. (w)hen79. (d)ecided
80. (h)ow81. (f)rom
82. (s)hapes
83. (s)erious##(s)trict
84. (v)egetables
85. (g)lad
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了毕成功做的卡通馒头很可爱，受到了很多人的喜爱。
【76题】
句意：如果没有，你可以在毕成功的店里买到。根据“Did you ever eat cartoon steamed buns (馒头) If not, you can...them in Bi Chenggong’s shop”和所给首字母可知，如果没有吃过卡通蒸馒头，可以在毕成功的店里买到，“买”buy，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填(b)uy。
【77题】
句意：答案是肯定的，而且他真的很擅长这个。根据“You may wonder if he can make those lovely steamed buns. The...is yes”和所给首字母可知，此处是问题“他会做那些可爱的馒头？”的答案，“答案”answer，根据“is”可知，应用单数形式。故填(a)nswer。
【78题】
句意：大约六年前，毕发现很多人喜欢在庆祝孩子12岁生日时买创意馒头来表达他们最好的祝福。根据“Bi found many people liked to buy creative steamed buns to show their best wishes...they celebrate their children’s 12th birthday”和所给首字母可知，毕发现很多人喜欢在庆祝孩子12岁生日时买创意馒头来表达他们最好的祝福，“当……时”when，此处when引导时间状语从句。故填(w)hen。
【79题】
句意：所以他决定开一家。根据“However, there were few creative steamed bun shops in Hohhot (呼和浩特). So he...to open one”和所给首字母可知，毕发现呼和浩特少有创意馒头店，故他应该是决定开一家，“决定”decide，由“were”可知，句子为一般过去时，故此处应用decide的过去式decided。故填(d)ecided。
【80题】
句意：为了学习如何制作可爱的馒头，他阅读了烹饪书，并在网上观看了视频。根据“To learn...to make cute steamed buns, Bi read cookbooks and watched videos online”和所给首字母可知，毕是为了学习如何制作可爱的馒头，才阅读了烹饪书，并在网上观看了视频。“如何”how。故填(h)ow。
【81题】
句意：他甚至去山东和山西向当地人学习。learn from sb.“向某人学习”。故填(f)rom。
【82题】
句意：它们有不同的形状，比如小猪佩奇、米老鼠和白雪公主。根据“such as Peppa Pig, Mickey Mouse and Snow White”和所给首字母可知，这些馒头的形状各不相同，“形状”shape，根据“different”和语境可知，此处应用名词复数。故填(s)hapes。
【83题】
句意：他对食材也很认真/严格。根据“Although his steamed buns are colourful, they are healthy”和所给首字母可知，他对食材也很认真/严格，“认真的”serious；“严格的”strict。故填(s)erious/(s)trict。
【84题】
句意：颜色来自蔬菜，如菠菜和胡萝卜。根据“like spinach (菠菜) and carrots”和所给首字母可知，颜色应是来自蔬菜，“蔬菜”vegetable，结合语境和“The colours are from”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填(v)egetables。
【85题】
句意：毕对此很高兴。根据“Children like them very much and call him ‘Steamed bun man’”和所给首字母可知，毕应该是对此感到高兴，“高兴的”glad，此处为形容词作表语。故填(g)lad。
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
86. 假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的笔友David用英文写一封邮件，向他讲述你所看到的一个感人故事。
（1）一个下雪天，李华去超市购物。
（2）看见一位老人在超市旁卖菜。
（3）超市老板出来，想要赶走老人。
（4）一位叔叔过来买下了所有蔬菜。
（5）你认为……
参考词汇：老板boss
要求：
（1）词数：80～100个。
（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear David,
How is everything going I’d like to tell you a moving story I saw a few days ago.
On a snowy day, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Do you have a story to share Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear David,
How is everything going I’d like to tell you a moving story I saw a few days ago.
On a snowy day, Li Hua went shopping in the supermarket. He saw an old man selling vegetables by the supermarket. At that time, the supermarket boss came out and wanted to drive away the old people. At this time, an uncle came and bought all the vegetables. I think this uncle is warm-hearted and helpful. He is a great man. We should learn from him.
Do you have a story to share Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏给出的五个要点提示，写邮件向笔友David讲述一个感人故事。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，介绍一个感人的故事；
第二步，具体讲述这个感人故事；
第三步，发表自己的感想；
第四步，期望收到对方回复。
[亮点词汇]
①tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事
②go shopping购物
③see sb doing sth.看到某人正在做某事
④learn from sb.向某人学习
[高分句型]
I think this uncle is warm-hearted and helpful.（省略that的宾语从句）2024年天津市部分区初中学业水平考试
第二次模拟练习英语
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第9页，第Ⅱ卷为第10页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利！
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2．本卷共五大题，共80分。
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. What’s Lucy’s favourite food 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Hamburgers. B. Noodles. C. Cakes.
6. What colour does Jane like 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Blue. B. White. C. Black.
7. What time does Mike usually get up 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. 7:00. B. 8:00. C. 9:00.
8. Where did the girl spend her last winter holiday 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Harbin. B. Changsha. C. Beijing.
9. Which subject are they going to learn next lesson 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Chemistry. B. English. C. Maths.
10. Who won the first prize in the writing competition 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Lingling. B. Daming. C. Li Ming.
11. How was Shanghai Disneyland 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Busy. B. Wonderful. C. Terrible.
12. Where may the conversation happen 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
AIn a bookstore. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shoe shop.
13. How did the girl come to school this morning 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
14. How many books did the man read this year 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. 3. B. 6. C. 9.
C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
15. When is Kate’s birthday party
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
16. Who made a cake for Kate
A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her friends.
17. What will they do at the birthday party
A. Watch TV. B. Sing songs. C. Play chess.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. Where does Jimmy come from
AJapan. B. Australia. C. America.
19. What’s Jimmy’s job in China
A. An English teacher. B. A maths teacher. C. A Chinese teacher.
20. What does Jimmy think of Sanya
A. A beautiful place. B. A relaxing place. C. A tiring place.
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Look, there’s ______ notice. It says, “Help! Protect ______ animals in danger.”
A. a; an B. an; 不填 C. an; a D. a; the
22. Jenny likes the dress very much. So ________ wants to buy ________.
A. he; it B. he; one C. she; it D. she; ones
23. The old people in our ______ need care and protection.
A. heaven B. society C. nature D. century
24. —Listen! Jack is playing the violin in the next room again.
—No, it ______ be him. He has gone to Shanghai on business.
A. must B. can C. can’t D. mustn’t
25. A person may be ______, but he or she can’t know everything.
A. clever B. poor C. rude D. honest
26. Jogging means running slowly, but it’s still ________ than walking.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest
27. Many foreigners could not believe their eyes. China has ______ so quickly.
A. developed B. prepared C. missed D. returned
28. Although the Beijing Opera is difficult for Betty, she hopes ______ more next time.
A. understand B. understands C. understanding D. to understand
29. The first pioneers ______ Thanksgiving since they arrived in America from England.
A. celebrate B. will celebrate C. were celebrating D. have celebrated
30. Chinese will be more ______ used in the world because of China’s progress these years.
A. quickly B. widely C. suddenly D. quietly
31. Li Lei is a good boy. He always helps ______ before dinner.
A. take a vacation B. get into trouble C. lay the table D. keep a diary
32Mark Twain’s stories ________ by millions of people every day.
A. read B. are reading C. are read D. were read
33. Please read the instructions _______ you use this new machine.
A. until B. before C. after D. because
34. —Do you know ______
—Sure. Marie Curie.
A. who first won two Nobel Prizes in history
B. how she first won two Nobel Prizes in history
C. when she first won two Nobel Prizes in history
D. where she first won two Nobel Prizes in history
35. —Your father and I are going to Lhasa on business, take care of yourself!
—OK, I will, Mum. ______.
A. You’re welcome B. Thanks a lot C. Good idea D. Have a good trip
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
China is a large country. Each different part of China has its own special ____36____ art. They usually try to show the important things in life, such as love, beauty and family. According to Chinese history, sky ____37____ were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ____38____ for help when in trouble. When the lanterns are lit (被点亮), they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happy wishes and good luck.
Paper cutting has been around ____39____ over 1500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy, but it can be ____40____ to do. Among all kinds of paper cuttings, the most common ones are flowers and animals. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as ____41____ of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
Chinese clay art (泥塑艺术) is very famous around the world. ____42____ the clay pieces are very small, they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively ____43____ from the Chinese fairy tale (童话故事) or a historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by ____44____. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished (抛光) and painted. It takes several weeks to ____45____ everything. These small pieces of clay show the love that Chinese people have for life and beauty.
36. A. traditional B. usual C. final D. daily
37. A. baskets B. lanterns C. planes D. ships
38. A. cut B. leave C. ask D. shake
39. A. for B. in C. at D. since
40. A. dangerous B. difficult C. noisy D. careful
41. A. chances B. shapes C. symbols D. prizes
42. A. Though B. So C. When D. After
43. A. managers B. heroes C. teachers D. students
44. A. leg B. arm C. foot D. hand
45. A. spell B. sell C. complete D. raise
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
We can learn by listening to the teacher in class, but is this the only way for students to learn Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is students can teach themselves. For example, if you can’t remember things when you are doing homework, you can look through your book to find the answer. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a difficult thing. We can do this at any place and at any time.
How do you teach yourself The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you like, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by thinking hard, reading the text or other books, or asking other people. These are ways of teaching yourself. And if you do like this for a long time, I’m sure you’ll succeed in your study.
46. What does this passage mainly talk about
A. The way to speak. B. The way to eat. C. The way to learn. D. The way to act.
47. If you forget something while doing homework, you can ________ to find the answer.
A. look through the book B. stop doing it
C. put the homework away D. read newspaper
48. The first thing you must do to teach yourself is ________.
A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. writing
49. How many ways of teaching ourselves are mentioned in the passage
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
50. If you can teach yourself for a long time, you’ll ________.
A. become the class monitor B. be much more modern
C. win prizes in competitions D. get good grades in your study
B
For fans of Peppa Pig, they must be very excited to hear that there will be a new Peppa Pig theme park. The new Peppa Pig theme park is close to Lake Garda in Italy. It will open to the public later this year. Lake Garda, about 120 kilometers northwest of Venice, is the largest and the most popular lake in Italy.
At the new Peppa Pig theme park, kids will be able to enjoy themselves at Peppa Pig’s yellow house and meet the characters. The theme park will also have three Peppa Pig-themed rides: Peppa’s Big Balloon Ride, Grandpa Pig’s Train Ride and Pirate Island Boat Ride.
Parents may find it boring to visit theme parks, but it can be easier for parents to agree to children’s demands (要求) this time. Because the family can relax in the sunshine by the water. There will be a lot of activities for the whole family, including sailing on the lake, cycling in the mountains or just walking on the beaches.
The ticket to the new Peppa Pig theme park costs 36 for an adult and 18 for children under the age of ten.
Welcome to the new Peppa Pig theme park!
51. Where will the new Peppa Pig theme park be
A. In Hongkong. B. In America. C. In China. D. In Italy.
52. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 2
A. Mother Horse Ride. B. Peppa’s Big Balloon Ride.
C. Grandpa Pig’s Train Ride. D. Pirate Island Boat Ride.
53. What may parents think of visiting theme parks
A. Wonderful. B. Interesting. C. Boring. D. Exciting.
54. How much will your parents and your 5-year-old brother pay if they visit it
A. 36. B. 72. C. 90. D. 108.
55. What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A. Lake Garda is the biggest lake in the world.
B. Parents can also enjoy themselves in the new Peppa Pig theme park.
C. The Peppa Pig theme park is boring for children.
D. Peppa Pig’s house will be blue in the new Peppa Pig theme park.
C
Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is in Asia, which is home to all five of the world’s highest mountains. Mount Qomolangma’s peak (顶峰) is 5.5 miles above sea level. That is very high! So many climbers have tried to climb to the top of it to prove (证明) themselves. The first people to reach the peak were Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay. Since then, thousands of people have succeeded in climbing to the peak of Mount Qomolangma.
One of the most successful climbers is Erik Weihenmayer. Like all who try to climb this huge mountain, Erik faced strong winds, snow, and avalanches (雪崩). However, what really made Erik’s climb unbelievable is the fact that he can’t see anything. After losing his vision (视力) at age 13, Erik began climbing at age 16. He has climbed the tallest mountains on all seven continents (大陆). Erik became the first blind person to reach the peak of Mount Qomolangma.
At the age of 32, Erik began his climb as part of a 19-member team. His team wore bells (铃) that he could follow during his climb, and teammates were quick to warn him of such things as a big drop on the right or a rock to the left. Erik also used long climbing poles (爬杆) and an ice ax (冰斧) to feel his way across the ice, rock, and snow on the mountain.
During his climb, Erik faced many dangers. The higher Erik climbed, the thinner the air became, so he wore an oxygen mask. This helped him breathe (呼吸) as he climbed higher and higher. It took Erik about two and a half months to reach the top of this unbelievable mountain.
56. What can we get from Paragraph 1
A. The best team to climb Mount Qomolangma.
B. The reason for climbing Mount Qomolangma.
C. The dangers of climbing Mount Qomolangma.
D. The tools for climbing Mount Qomolangma.
57. What makes Erik’s climb unbelievable
A. He can not see anything. B. He lost his legs in an avalanche.
C. He is in good condition. D. He used the tools invented by himself.
58. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A. Wearing a bell. B. Holding an ice ax.
C. Holding a climbing pole. D. Wearing an oxygen mask.
59. Which is the right order of the following events
① Erik began climbing.② Erik joined a team of 19 members.
③ Erik lost his vision.④ Erik reached the top of Mount Qomolangma.
A. ①③④② B. ①③②④ C. ③①②④ D. ③②④①
60. What can we learn from Erik’s story
A. Good tools were hardly helpful to Erik’s climb.
B. Erik was successful because of his strong will.
C. Erik failed in reaching Mount Qomolangma.
D. Erik had no difficulties in climbing Mount Qomolangma.
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整 (选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Dad, did you remember your school life when you were a child
B: Yes, of course. I’ll never forget that time.
A: ____61____
B: I left at about five o’clock, I think.
A: ____62____
B: Oh, I usually got home by bus about half an hour later.
A: ____63____
B: Yes, I did. It took me nearly two hours.
A: What about sports ____64____
B: I liked basketball best. I often played it with classmates.
A: Well, it was great. You must have lots of fun at school.
B: ____65____ We worked hard and enjoyed the school life. Wish you too.
A: Thank you, Dad!
A. And how did you usually get home
B. Which sport did you like best at school
C. Who was your first teacher
D. What time did you leave school every day
E. That’s right.
F. Did you do a lot of homework
G. Who did you often go home with after school
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项：
1．用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2．本卷共四大题，共40分。
六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
66. 你不用担心我。我的水性很好。
You don’t have to ____________ me. I’m a good swimmer.
67. 事实上，我想我是这里唯一知道这个消息的人。
____________, I think I’m the only person who knows the news here.
68. 警察们终于查明了真相。
The police ____________ the truth at last.
69. 政府正在建立自然公园来保护动物。
The government is ____________ nature parks to protect animals.
70. 他可能及时来这里，不过我不能确定。
He may get here ____________, but I’m not sure.
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Tanzania (坦桑尼亚) is a country which has a lot of animals, such as gnus (角马), lions, cheetahs (猎豹), elephants, giraffes and crocodiles. Every year, many people in the world travel to this African country to watch the animals closely. But do you know how they travel
By bus—This is the most common way. When people get on a bus, they’ll find that the bus is a little strange. It is different from the buses we often see. There are no big windows at all, but some small windows. And it looks like a cage. What is it used for Oh, people can use it to watch animals, especially those dangerous animals, and take photos.
By boat—We can often see that many people are on a boat, enjoying the beautiful sights along a river or a lake, and they can also enjoy hippos (河马) and crocodiles from a nearer distance.
By hot-air balloon—In the early morning, when the sun is beginning to rise, a large hot-air balloon is also starting its journey. Taking a hot-air balloon makes most of the travellers excited. After some time, the balloon will land in a certain place, and the waiters will serve people a delicious and special breakfast. But the cost of taking a hot-air balloon is also very high. A person should pay about 400 dollars for an hour’s trip.
71. Tanzania has ______, such as gnus, lions, cheetahs and elephants.
72. When people get on a bus, they’ll find that the bus is ______.
73They can also enjoy hippos and crocodiles by boat from ______.
74. Taking a hot-air balloon for an hour’s trip will cost ______ one person.
75. To watch animals closely in Tanzania, you can travel by bus, by boat or ______.
八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Did you ever eat cartoon steamed buns (馒头) If not, you can b____76____them in Bi Chenggong’s shop.
Bi is from Inner Mongolia (内蒙古), China. He looks a little heavy. You may wonder if he can make those lovely steamed buns. The a____77____ is yes, and he is really good at that.
About six years ago, Bi found many people liked to buy creative steamed buns to show their best wishes w____78____ they celebrate their children’s 12th birthday. However, there were few creative steamed bun shops in Hohhot (呼和浩特). So he d____79____ to open one.
To learn h____80____ to make cute steamed buns, Bi read cookbooks and watched videos online. He even went to Shandong and Shanxi to learn f____81____ local people. He also tried and practiced really hard. “That’s very important,” he said.
Bi’s steamed buns are lovely. They are in different s____82____, such as Peppa Pig, Mickey Mouse and Snow White. Bi is s____83____ about the food materials (材料), too. Although his steamed buns are colourful, they are healthy. The colours are from v____84____ like spinach (菠菜) and carrots. Children like them very much and call him “Steamed bun man”. Bi is g____85____ about that. He promises to make more cartoon steamed buns for them.
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
86. 假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的笔友David用英文写一封邮件，向他讲述你所看到的一个感人故事。
（1）一个下雪天，李华去超市购物。
（2）看见一位老人在超市旁卖菜。
（3）超市老板出来，想要赶走老人。
（4）一位叔叔过来买下了所有蔬菜。
（5）你认为……
参考词汇：老板boss
要求：
（1）词数：80～100个。
（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear David,
How is everything going I’d like to tell you a moving story I saw a few days ago.
On a snowy day, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Do you have a story to share Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua

展开更多......

收起↑