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2024年中考模拟考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准
选择题（三大题，共计80分）
一、听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
1—5BCCBB 6—10 CABCA 11—15 BBCAA
16—20 BCABA 21—25 BABBA 26—30 BCACA
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
31—35BACBC 36—40 BACCB
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
41—45 BABBA 46—50 BCCDB 51—55 BACBC 56—60 DCDBD
说明：以上题目与所给答案不符者不得分。
非选择题（三大题，共计40分）
四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
61 stories 62 without 63 drew 64 were 65 easier
66 Though / Although 67 perfectly 68 pride 69 an 70 ours
说明：1. 每小题只能写一种正确的答案形式。
2. 与所给答案不符者不得分。
五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
71 It will begin on 7th August. / On 7th August.
72 Because it’s snowy and cold and people want to keep warm./ Because they want to keep warm./People wear thick clothes to keep warm.
73 Everything begins to grow and the flowers come out.
74 树叶开始掉落下来，像谚语所说：“一叶知秋”。
Farmers are busy sowing and working in the field.
说明：1. 与答案不符，只要意义正确，符合题意要求也可得分。
语法、单词拼写错误，评分时视其对阅读表达的影响程度酌情扣分。
六、书面表达（满分20分）
One possible version:
What to do in an earthquake
As we all know, earthquakes have happened several times recently. Although we can do something to warn people about them. I think children should know more about what to do in the earthquake. Here’s some of my advice:
When you’re inside, don’t jump out of the tall buildings. Hide under a desk and stay away from the windows and big furniture. Leave the building when the ground stops shaking. But don’t use the lift.
When you’re outside, remember not to stand under the street lights and power lines. If you’re in the mountain, be careful of the falling stones. And if you’re near the sea , move quickly to the higher ground.
In short, follow the above advice and be/keep calm, you’ll be safe and you can also help save others.
（一）说明：
1.本题满分20分，按五个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，最后给分。
3.书写清晰、工整、规范，在原得分基础上加2分（最高得分为20分）；书写较差，以致影响交际，则在原得分中减去2分（最低得分仍为0分）。标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
4.短文词数少于要求者，酌情扣分；多于要求者，只要不是太多，且符合题意，不扣分。
（二）各档次给分范围和要求：
第五档（17-20分）：能写出试题所要求的全部或绝大部分内容；语言错误少，行文连贯，表达清楚。
第四档（13-16分）：能写出试题所要求的大部分内容；语言有一些错误，行文较连贯，表达较清楚。
第三档（9-12分）：能写出试题所要求的大部分内容；语言错误较多，行文不够连贯，表达不够清楚。
第二档（5-8分）：只能写出试题所要求的少部分内容；语言错误多，行文不连贯，表达不清楚。
第一档（0-4分）：只能写出与试题所要求内容有关的个别句子或单词；语言错误很多，达不到交际目的。
听力原文：
第一节 听下面10个小对话，每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都4有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个对话仅读一遍。
1.M: It’s my sister’s birthday today. She’s 13.
W: Oh, 13. She’s the same age as me.
2. W: What were you doing at about 9 o’clock last night, Jack
M: I was reading Li Bai’s poems. More than 900 poems are still read today.
3. M: Do you have many rules in your home
W: Yes, my parents are strict with me.
4. W: Excuse me. Is there a supermarket nearby
M: Yes. The nearest supermarket is about 20 minutes’ walk from here. If you take a bus or taxi, it takes about 5 minutes.
5．M: Thank you very much for the meal.
W: Not at all. I’m glad you could come.
M: You must come and have a meal with me sometime.
W: Yes, that would be nice.
6．M: This university is lucky to have a professor as good as Mr. Robert.
W: He’s one in a million.
7.M: Beautiful day, isn’t it
W: Yes, it’s not like what the radio said at all.
M: I wish it would stay this way for the weekend.
W: As long as it doesn’t snow!
8.M: Kathy, you’re so good at badminton. How often do you play it
W: Every Thursday and Saturday.
9W: I’m thinking of getting a special pet, not a dog or a cat. They’re so common.
M: How about a turtle It’s quiet and easy to keep.
W: OK, I’ll feed one.
10.M: Did you call a taxi You have to order them in advance. The last time I tried to get one, it took 30 minutes.
W: I just did. It will pick us up in 10 minutes. So, hurry up and get ready!
第二节 听下面四段对话，每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
W: Excuse me, sir. Which bus should I take if I go to Central Park
M: The No. 3 is heading in that direction. But you’ll wait at least 20 minutes for it in the rush hour.
W: That’s too long. I think I’d call a taxi.
M: Maybe it’s not a good idea, either. Taking a taxi is not worth it. It’ll take you 25 minutes there. There seems to be a traffic jam. Why not walk to the park You can go straight from the opposite museum, and when you see a large parking lot, you’re almost there. That’ll take nearly 30 minutes.
W: You’re right. Although a 30-minute walk is tiring, it’s the best choice for now.
M: Exactly.
W: Thank you very much.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至17小题。
W: Colin, you got the highest score on the English exam again. How I envy you!
M: You did make progress this time, especially in reading and writing parts.
W: But I’m still dissatisfied with my spoken English. It’s my biggest problem.
M: Cheer up, Tina. Let me help you find the right way to learn English. When you’re studying a language, the keyword is patience. It’s of the greatest importance, because nobody can master a language all at once.
W: Oh, yeah. But what am I supposed to do Find some foreign friends or go abroad to learn it
M: Not exactly. You can just make full use of every morning to practice English.
W: Should I get up earlier every day
M: You don’t have to do so. Actually, there are indeed many chances in the morning that you can grasp to learn English. For example, you can listen to English news while you are dressing and washing. At the same time, you can imitate and speak English loudly. You need to take every opportunity to learn.
W: Practice makes perfect, right
M: You said it.
听下面一段对话，回答第18至21小题。
M: Now, Lily. You’ve had a few minutes to rest. Can you tell us something about yourself How old are you and what do you do
W: I’m 23 and I’m a bank clerk.
M: A bank clerk! So you’re used to collecting money. Who taught you to cycle
W: Nobody. I taught myself. I’ve been cycling since I was 5.
M: And who bought you that beautiful racing cycle for you
W: I bought it myself. I worked overtime.
M: Good for you! And what are you going to do now
W: Now If you mean this minute, I’m going to have a long hot bath.
M: You must need some relaxing. Again, congratulations. That was Lily James, winner of this year’s London to Brighton cycle race.
听下面一段对话，回答第22至25小题。
M: What can I do for you, madam
W: I’d like to buy some zongzi.
M: All right. We have different kinds of zongzi here, some has meat in them and some are with jujube. Which do you want
W: I’d like some zongzi with meat, I think they must be delicious.
M: OK. Anything else
W: Let me see. Ah, yes! I want some bananas.
M: Sorry, bananas are out of season now. But we have some good oranges. They are just in from the country.
W: Good. I’ll take these ten oranges. How much would that come to
M: Just a moment, please. Forty yuan for zongzi and seven yuan for the oranges. That’ll be forty-seven yuan in all.
W: Here you are, sir.
M: Thank you. Here’s your change.
W: Thank you. Goodbye.
第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。
My husband and I spent a few weeks in London last year. We went there in autumn. We thought it was the best season to visit England. The weather was usually quite good and there were not too many tourists in October.
We stayed in a small hotel in the West End. We did most of our sightseeing on foot. We went shopping and spent a lot of money. What we liked most was going to the theater. We don’t have a lot of chances to see such wonderful plays at home. A lot of people said English food was very bad, but we didn’t think so. It was true that most of the restaurants were French, Italian or Chinese, but we had some very good meals.
In fact, we enjoyed our holiday so much that we have already decided to go there again next year. We are going to take our umbrellas, though. I’m sure we will need them sooner or later.2024年中考模拟考试（一)
()8.How often does Kathy play badminton
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week
C.Every day.
英语学科试题
()9.What will the woman keep
亲爱的同学，请你在答题之前，仔细阅读以下说明：
A.Acat.
B.Adog.
C.Aturtle.
1.试题由选择题和非选择题两部分组成，共12页。选择题80分，非选择题40
()10.When will the taxi arrive
A.In 10 minutes.B.Right now.
C.In half an hour.
分，共120分，考试时间120分钟。
第二节听下而四段对话，每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C
2。将姓名、考场号、座号、准考证号填写到答题卡指定的位置。
三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话前，你有时间阅读
3.试题答案全部写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。
各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读
4.考试结束，只交答题卡。
两遍。
5.一律不允许使用科学计算器。
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
选择题（三大题，共计80分）
()11.Where is the speaking going
一、听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
A.A museum.
B.A park.
C.A bus station.
第一节听下面10个小对话，每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、
()12.How long does it take the woman to the park by taxi
C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都4有
A.20 minutes.
B.25 minutes.
C.30 minutes.
10秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个对话仅读一遍。
()13.What advice does the man give to the woman
)1.How old is the girl
A.Taking a bus.
B.Taking a taxi.
C.Walking to the park.
A.3.
B.13.
C.30.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至17小题。
()14.What is Tina's weakest part of learning English
()2.How many poems written by Li Bai are still read today
A.Speaking.
B.Writing.
C.Reading.
A.900.
B.Less than 900
C.More than 900.
()3.Are the girl's parents strict with her
()15.What is of the greatest importance in learing a language according to Colin
A.Being patient.
A.No,they aren't.
B.I don't know
C.Yes,they are
()4.How far is the nearest supermarket
B.Making friends with foreigners.
A.20minutes by taxi
B.5 minutes by bus
C.5 minutes on foot
C.Living in an English-speaking country.
()5.Where are the speakers
)16.Should Tina get up earlier every morning
A.At the man's home.B.At the woman's home.
A.Yes,she must.
B.No,she doesn't have to.
C.At a cafe.
C.We don't know.
()6.What can we learn about Mr.Robert
()17..What does Colin suggest Tina do
A.He is strange.
B.He is rich.
C.He is excellent.
A.Get up earlier to learn.
)7.What's the weather like now
B.Read newspapers every day.
A.Fine.
B.Snowy
C.Windy.
C.Practice English every morning.
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