资源简介

07 动词
单句语法填空+短文选词填空
1．I was unhappy because Judy made me for an hour outside. (wait)
2．You should (heat) the food before you eat it.
3．New technology solve old problems and it may also new ones. (creative)
4．A number of students (be) cleaning the classroom now.
5．Pollution (be) very harmful to our environment.
6．We will go on a picnic unless it (be) rainy next Sunday.
7．Can you let me (help) you
8．Could you please (not park) your car here
9．I can’t (pronunciation) any of the words.
10．In 2050, many kinds of animals may from our Earth because of the pollution. (appear)
11．Neither my parents nor I (be) interested in action movies. We all like comedies.
12．Tom is not at home. He must be (attend) a meeting.
13．The workers in the factory were made （work）all day long.
14．It’s hot in the room. We had better (not close) the windows.
15．Can you (express) yourself clearly in the class
16．Here (be) some good news for you.
17．I would rather (stay) at home and watch TV.
18．The teacher made the students (do) the homework.
19．Students mustn’t (be) late for school.
20．Peter, the floor is dirty. Could you please (sweep) it
21．The plan made by my classmates last week (be) different from mine.
22．In my opinion, good friends should (share) happiness or sadness with each other.
23．The dish will four hungry people. (service)
24．The magician surprised the audience by making the rabbit in his hat. (appear)
25．Some people think laughing for two hours (be) a good way to relax.
26．It’s reported that it is going to rain, so you’d better, I think, not (go) for a picnic tomorrow.
27．But unless he can (hid) his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.
28．We’d better (not eat) too much sweet food.
29．Shall I (take) part in the sports meeting
30．The Summer Palace (attraction) a large number of visitors every year.
31．He has bought a new pair of glasses which him to see the words on the blackboard better. (able)
32．Tom can’t (decision) whom to stay with for Christmas Eve.
33．When I passed by the community, I saw neighbours (chat) with each other happily.
34．The lake is very dirty. It used (be) very clean.
35．I have never been to the Ocean Park. I can only what it is like.(imagination)
36．Neither he nor I (be) interested in rock music.
37．My job doesn’t making coffee for the boss! (including)
38．I always try to use eco-friendly products that don’t the environment. (harmful)
39．You should (view) these words after class.
40．The boy looked (sadly) because he didn’t pass the Maths exam.
41．This kind of flower (smell) like a banana.
42．Either noodles or rice (be) OK. I don’t mind.
43．You have to (keep) quiet while watching the film.
44．We’ll have to careful with money but that doesn’t mean that we can’t enjoy ourselves.
45．We should （valuable）the time we spend together.
46．Parents should （education）their children and let them follow their own stars.
47．Physics (be) very useful and I am interested in it.
48．We can make this kind of robot (work) all the time.
49．After the war, her father collected her diary and had it (publish).
50．Nowadays anyone who enters the school must have his or her temperature (take).
51．Would you please speak louder to make yourself (understand)
52．Let’s (listen) to pop music.
53．It’s reported that a deep breath often (help) when you feel stressed.
54．Though the problem was difficult, the boy didn’t lose confidence and (success) at last.
55．I don’t dare (jump) into the river to catch some fishes because it is very deep.
56．Don't worry. You'll the problem with our support and help. (solution)
57．I never go to the cinema, because I movies. (like)
58．You can always (truth) me because we are brothers.
59．In the end, my brother can on himself to perform the job well. (independent)
60．Look at the smoke. Something must be (burn).
二、选词填空
01
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用次，有两词为多余项。
they service story active work usual other interest what both read move
The Communist Party Works Hard to Serve UsSince 1921, the Communist Party of China (CPC, 中国共产党) has been leading Chinese people to live better lives.
61 of my parents joined the Party when they were in university. They take pride in it. As members of the Party, they know they must 62 the people. They always take part in community efforts (活动) 63 . During the 64 period in our city in 2022, they joined a team of volunteers to help check people’s information and spread knowledge about COVID-19. Their behaviors show me the duty of the Party members. I want to learn more from 65 and be a member of the Party when I grow up.
When I was younger, my parents told me many touching 66 about the CPC． I was 67 so much by the spirits of CPC members. From then on, I became 68 in the Party.
Many years have passed. I have read lots of books and watched movies that show the spirit of the CPC． Now I am a League (团) member. I have already known 69 I should do to become a real Party member. If I become a member of the Party, I will do as much as I can to help 70 . I'm looking forward to that day!
02
请阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一个词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
succeed and fill they proud hard seriously regret without but an by
I love eating persimmons (柿子) . But I can’t get 71 until autumn.
In Grade 9, in order to get into 72 excellent high school, my parents pushed me to study hard but I didn’t really understand why they were so anxious.
Summer came and I studied much 73 than before. When I wanted to stop working, Mom would remind me. “Hey. Son! Think about your future. You will 74 it unless you work hard!” I had to return to my textbooks that were 75 with words. But all I thought about was playing with my friends and eating persimmons.
My mom would say to me, with a 76 look on her face, “If a persimmon tree doesn’t grow in summer, it can’t bear hundreds of fruit in autumn!”
Although I didn’t understand it at that time, I gradually came to see the truth of her words. A few months later, I 77 in getting into the key high school. It was autumn. I knew I wouldn’t make it 78 working hard. My mom was right, only by hard work can we get the good results of our work. I take 79 in myself. I had worked hard all summer 80 it was time for me to enjoy the fruits of my hard work!
03
请从方框内选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两个词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
wake her clean change meaningful bath serious choice happily but idea however
It was Friday afternoon. After getting off the school bus, Laura ran into the house 81 .
“How was school, Laura ” asked 82 mom.
“It was great, Mom. Labor Day is coming. I am excited that I will have no school next Monday!”
Laura was 83 up early on Labor Day morning by her dad. He said that in honor of Labor Day, the family planned to do some cleaning. Laura couldn’t believe it.
“Laura, your breakfast is ready. We have many things to do today.” said Laura’s mom. Laura asked her parents, “Are you 84 about working today Isn’t Labor Day a holiday ”
“Yes, Laura, it is,” replied her dad. “ 85 your mom and I thought working hard today would help you know why Labor Day was celebrated in the beginning.”
Laura disliked the plan, but she had no 86 . First, she was asked to wash the breakfast dishes. After that, her dad told her to give their dog a 87 . It was a hard task, which needed a lot of careful work. She began the work unhappily.
But things began to 88 when she was doing the chores (家务). She found it was so interesting with so many soap bubbles (泡泡) when she brushed the dog. Then it was yard (院子) work and she helped to pick up sticks. When she finished her chores, Laura felt happy to see the yard looked much 89 than before.
Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Doing something 90 can also get special pleasure. Maybe this is the spirit of Labor Day.
04
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
two become from good and one it nervous age country relax win
The opening ceremony (典礼) of the 31st Summer World University Games (FISU Games) was held in Chengdu. Running from July 28 to August 8, Chengdu has 91 the third city to host the Universiade (世界大学生运动会), following Beijing in 2001 and Shenzhen in 2011. It tried 92 best to realize the goal of holding a “simple, safe and splendid” competition.
A total of 6, 500 players from different 93 competed in 269 events across 18 sports. In order to encourage the students to take part in games, FISU raised the maximum (最大的) 94 of participants from 25 to 27. In addition to 15 main sports, the Chengdu Universiade also increased three other sports—rowing (赛艇), shooting sport 95 wushu. It was the 96 time that wushu had been added to the FISU Games.
Chinese wushu athlete Cao Maoyuan 97 the first gold medal of the FISU Games. He is a student 98 Chengdu Sport University. “I was a little 99 in the beginning, because it was my first time to join the FISU Games. I believe I’ll do 100 in the next competition,” Cao said.
参考答案：
1．wait
【详解】句意：我不开心，因为朱迪让我在外面等了半个小时。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，此处应用动词原形wait。故填wait。
2．heat
【详解】句意：在你吃之前，你应该把食物加热。根据情态动词“should”可知，此处谓语动词应填原形形式。故填heat。
3．create
【详解】句意：新技术解决了老问题，也可能产生新的问题。根据空前may可知，此处用动词原形；creative“创造性的”，形容词，其动词形式为create“创造”。故填create。
4．are
【详解】句意：现在很多学生正在打扫教室。时间状语是now，因此时态为现在进行时，主语是A number of students，be动词用are。故填are。
5．is
【详解】句意：污染对我们的环境非常有害。根据语境和提示词可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语pollution是单数，be动词用is。故填is。
6．is
【详解】句意：除非下周日下雨，否则我们将去野餐。根据“We will go on a picnic unless it…rainy next Sunday.”可知，此处指的是除非下周日下雨，否则“我们”将去野餐；unless引导的条件状语从句，遵循”主将从现“原则，从句时态为一般现在时，应用be动词的单数is。故填is。
7．help
【详解】句意：你能让我帮你吗？let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，空处应用动词help的原形，故填help。
8．not park
【详解】句意：你能不要把车停在这儿吗？根据“Could you please”后加动词原形，所以否定的是not do。故填not park。
9．pronounce
【详解】句意：我一个单词都不会读。情态动词can’t后接动词原形，空处应是动词pronounce“发（音），读（音）”。故填pronounce。
10．disappear
【详解】句意：到2050年，由于污染，许多种类的动物可能会从我们的地球上消失。所给单词appear意为“出现”，根据“because of the pollution”及常识可知，这里是说“动物可能会从地球上消失”，所以应填appear的反义词disappear“消失”，又因为情态动词may后跟动词原形。故填disappear。
11．am
【详解】句意：我父母和我都对动作片不感兴趣。我们都喜欢喜剧。neither...nor...连接两个名词或代词作主语时，遵循“就近原则”，所以be动词由I决定，用am。故填am。
12．attending
【详解】句意：汤姆不在家。他一定是在开会。根据“He must be ... a meeting.”及所给词可知，他一定正在开会；must be doing是对于正在发生事情进行肯定推测。故填attending。
13．to work
【详解】句意：工厂的工人被要求整天长时间工作。根据句意及“was made”可知，此句是一般过去时的被动语态。make sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”，被动为sb be made to do。故填to work。
14．not close
【详解】句意：房间里很热。我们最好不要关窗户。had better not do sth“最好不做某事”，是固定搭配。故not close。
15．express
【详解】句意：你能在课堂上清晰地表达自己吗？根据“Can you …yourself clearly in the class ”可知，此句是can引导的一般疑问句，“can”后加动词原形，express“表达”，动词原形。故填express。
16．is
【详解】句意：这里有一些好消息给你。news意为“消息”，是不可数名词，句子的时态为一般现在时，因此此处用be动词is。故填is。
17．stay
【详解】句意：我宁愿呆在家里看电视。would rather do“宁愿做某事”，固定搭配，所以此空应填动词原形。故填stay。
18．do
【详解】句意：老师让学生做家庭作业。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，此空填动词原形。故填do。
19．be
【详解】句意：学生上学不能迟到。空前有情态动词mustn’t“不能，禁止”，后面应用动词原形be。故填be。
20．sweep
【详解】句意：彼得，地板脏了。你能够打扫一下吗？Could是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填sweep。
21．is
【详解】句意：上周我同学制定的计划与我的不同。分析句子可知，本句的时态描述一个事实，所以应是一般现在时。由于主语是“The plan”三单，所以应是is。故填is。
22．share
【详解】句意：在我看来，好朋友应该彼此分享快乐或悲伤。share“分享”，动词；情态动词should后跟动词原形。故填share。
23．serve
【详解】句意：这道菜可供四个饥饿的人食用。情态动词will后跟动词原形，service意为“服务”，是名词，其动词是serve，故填serve。
24．disappear
【详解】句意：魔术师让兔子消失在帽子里，让观众大吃一惊。分析句子结构，make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，make是使役动词，后面跟动词原形。根据“The magician surprised the audience”和所给词可知，是让兔子消失在帽子里，appear“出现，呈现”，disappear“消失,不见”。故填disappear。
25．is
【详解】句意：有些人认为笑两个小时是放松的好方法。分析句子结构可知，laughing for two hours “笑两个小时”单个动名词短语作主语，一般现在时态，谓语用单数is。故填is。
26．go
【详解】句意：据报道，明天要下雨了，所以我想你最好明天不要去野餐。you’d better (not) do sth.“你最好（不要）做某事”，固定搭配。故填go。
27．hide
【详解】句意：但除非他能隐藏他的尾巴，否则他不能把自己变成一个人。情态动词后接动词原形，hid的原形是hide。故填hide。
28．not eat
【详解】句意：我们最好不要吃太多甜食。eat“吃”。had better not do sth“最好不要做某事”，是固定表达，故填not eat。
29．take
【详解】句意：我要参加运动会吗？shall后应加动词原形。故填take。
30．attracts
【详解】句意：颐和园每年吸引大量的游客。根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时；所给的词“attraction”是一个名词，句中缺少谓语动词，又因为主语是三单，所以应是attracts。故填attracts。
31．enable
【详解】句意：他买了一副新眼镜，这使他能更好地看到黑板上的字。分析句子结构可知，这是一个定语从句，此空是从句中的谓语动词，根据语境“bought a new pair of glasses”可知，这里表示“使他能看到黑板”，“使某人能够做某事”enable sb to do sth，且是一般现在时，先行词glasses是复数，动词用原形。故填enable。
32．decide
【详解】句意：汤姆不能决定和谁一起过平安夜。给出的提示词是名词decision，意为“决定，抉择，决断(力)”，而空前单词can’t是情态动词，情态动词后应接动词原形，所以要把名词decision变为动词decide。故填decide。
33．chatting
【详解】句意：当我路过这个社区时，我看到邻居们在愉快地聊天。根据“When I passed by the community”可知在经过社区这个时间点，看见邻居们正在聊天，使用短语see sb. doing sth.，意为“看见某人正在做某事”，空格处用现在分词，chat的现在分词是chatting。故填chatting。
34．to be
【详解】句意：这个湖很脏。以前很干净。used to be“过去是……”，固定结构。故填to be。
35．imagine
【详解】句意：我从来没有去过海洋公园。我只能想象那是什么样子。情态动词can后接动词原形，imagination对应的动词是imagine“想象”，故填imagine。
36．am
【详解】句意：他和我都对摇滚乐不感兴趣。neither…nor连接并列主语，遵循“就近原则”，离be动词最近的主语是I，陈述事实be动词用am，故填am。
37．include
【详解】句意：我的工作不包括为老板冲咖啡。根据空前“doesn’t”可判断，助动词后用动词原形，including的动词形式为include“包括”，故填include。
38．harm
【详解】我总是尝试使用不伤害环境的环保产品。根据“don’t”可知空格处应填谓语动词，且是动词原形。“harmful有害的”对应的动词是“harm”。故填harm。
39．review
【详解】句意：你应该课后复习这些单词。should情态动词，后接动词原形。根据“these words after class.”可知此处指复习单词，review表示“复习”。故填review。
40．sad
【详解】句意：那个男孩看起来很伤心，因为他数学考试不及格。looked为系动词中的感官动词，后接形容词作表语。副词sadly的形容词为sad。故填sad。
41．smells
【详解】句意：这种花闻起来像香蕉。smell“闻起来”，是动词，主语是单数，动词用三单形式，故填smells。
42．is
【详解】句意：面条和米饭都可以。我不介意。此句是一般现在时，either…or连接并列主语，遵循“就近原则”，离be动词最近的主语rice是不可数名词，be动词用is，故填is。
43．keep
【详解】句意：看电影时你必须保持安静。keep“保持”，动词；keep quiet“保持安静”；have to“必须”，情态动词，其后跟动词原形。故填keep。
44．be
【详解】句意：我们必须小心理财，但这并不意味着我们不能享受生活。由“have to”可知空格处用动词原形，根据空格后形容词careful“小心的”，可知空格处填be，be careful with“小心……，照顾”，固定短语。故填be。
45．value
【详解】句意：我们应该珍惜在一起度过的时间。情态动词should后接动词原形，结合所给单词valuable可知，value“珍惜”，动词，故填value。
46．educate
【详解】句意：父母应该教育他们的孩子，让他们追随自己的明星。education是名词，空前有情态动词，动词用原形，故填educate。
47．is
【详解】句意：物理学科很有用，我对它很感兴趣。根据“I am interested in it.”可知，and前面的句子的时态也为一般现在时，主语physics“物理”，表示一门学科，为单数，所以be动词用is。故填is。
48．work
【详解】句意：我们能使这种机器人一直工作。work“工作”，动词，而make“使”，使役动词，其后接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填work。
49．published
【详解】句意：战后，她的父亲收集了她的日记并出版了它。publish“出版”，动词，句中have是使役动词，表示“使，让”，it指代“her diary”，与publish是动宾关系，用have sth done的结构，表示“让某事物被……”，publish的过去分词是published，作宾补。故填published。
50．taken
【详解】句意：现在任何进入学校的人都必须量体温。根据题干，“temperature”和“take”之间是被动关系，have sth done“让某事被做”，故此处要用take的过去分词taken。故填taken。
51．understood
【详解】句意：请你大声一点，让别人明白你的意思好吗？understand“理解，懂得”，是动词。固定短语make sb. done“使某人被……”，动词用过去分词。故填understood。
52．listen
【详解】句意：让我们听流行音乐吧。本句是祈使句，let sb./sth. do sth. 表示“让某人/某物做某事”，是省略了to的不定式。故填listen。
53．helps
【详解】句意：据报道，当你感到有压力时，深呼吸通常会有所帮助。分析题干，主句为一般现在时，从句一般保持原有时态。在表语从句“a deep breath often…”中，根据主谓一致原则，此处help为不及物动词，作谓语，主语是“a deep breath”，谓语动词应用三人称单数形式helps。故填helps。
54．succeeded
【详解】句意：尽管这个问题很难，但是这个男孩并没有失去信心而且在最后成功了。此空位于“and”后，应和“didn’t lose”并列作谓语，因此需用“success”的动词“succeed”，根据“didn’t lose”可知句子为一般过去时，因此动词需变为过去式“succeeded”。故填succeeded。
55．to jump
【详解】句意：我不敢跳到这个河里去抓鱼因为它太深了。dare敢，可作情态动词，后接动词原形；也可作实义动词，后接动词不定式。根据don't可知，是实义动词，后接to do形式。故填to jump。
56．solve
【详解】句意：别担心。在我们的支持和帮助下你会解决问题的。
根据句子结构，可知此句缺少谓语动词；所给单词solution为名词，解决办法，其动词形式为solve；又因此句为一般将来时will do sth，填动词原形即可。故填solve。
57．dislike
【详解】句意：我从不看电影，因为我不喜欢电影。
根据前半句“I never go to the cinema,”，可知，此空应填一般现在时态的形式，结合句意，此空是“不喜欢”的意思，故答案为dislike。
58．trust
【详解】句意：你可以永远相信我，因为我们是兄弟。情态动词can后加动词原形trust“相信”。故填trust。
59．depend
【详解】句意：最后，我哥哥可以依靠自己把工作做好。根据“my brother can…on himself to perform the job well”可知can为情态动词，后面需要加动词原形，所给词independent“独立的”，形容词，其动词为depend。depend on oneself“依靠某人自己”。故填depend。
60．burning
【详解】句意：看那烟。一定有什么东西烧着了。根据括号内提示词及句意，该句针对冒烟的现象，正在进行肯定推测，must be doing表示“一定正在……”，所以burn应变为现在分词burning。故填burning。
61．Both 62．serve 63．actively 64．unusual 65．them 66．stories 67．moved 68．interested 69．what 70．others
【分析】本文讲述了作者因为从小受到父母的良好影响，所以对党产生了浓厚的兴趣，并期待着自己成为一名真正党员的那一天。
61．句意：我父母上大学时都入党了。根据“...of my parents”及备选词可知，此处指父母两人，both“两者都”符合语境，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Both。
62．句意：作为党员，他们知道自己必须为人民服务。must后跟动词原形，根据“As members of the Party, they know they must ...the people”及备选词和常识可知，作为党员，要服务人民，用service的动词形式serve。故填serve。
63．句意：他们总是积极参加社区活动。空处修饰动词短语take part in，所以应用副词，结合备选词，此处应指“积极参加”，active的副词actively“积极地”符合语境，故填actively。
64．句意：在2022年我市不寻常的时期，他们加入了一个志愿者团队，帮助检查人们的信息，传播有关COVID-19的知识。空处作定语修饰名词 period，所以应用形容词；结合“in 2022”和“joined a team of volunteers to help check people’s information and spread knowledge about COVID-19”及备选词可知，此处指新冠疫情时的不寻常时期，用usual的反义词unusual表示“不寻常的”。故填unusual。
65．句意：我想向他们学习更多的东西，长大后成为一名党员。根据“ Their behaviors show me the duty of the Party members”可知，是父母的行为影响着作者，所以此处指向“他们”学习，空处在句中作宾语，所以用they的宾格形式then，故填them。
66．句意：在我小的时候，我的父母给我讲了很多关于中国共产党的感人故事。根据“many touching...about the CPC”及备选词可知，此处指感人故事，story“故事”，被many修饰，用复数形式，故填stories。
67．句意：我被共产党员的精神深深打动了。上文说到父母给作者讲述了很多关于共产党的感人故事，结合备选词可知，此处应是说作者被深深感动了。move“使感动”，was后跟过去分词构成被动语态结构，故填moved。
68．句意：从那时起，我对党产生了兴趣。根据“became... in the Party”及备选词可知，此处指对党产生了兴趣，become interested in“对……产生兴趣”，故填interested。
69．句意：我已经知道要成为一名真正的党员我应该做些什么。根据“ known... I should do to become a real Party member.”及备选词可知，此处指知道应该做些什么，空处作do的宾语，且是宾语从句的引导词，what符合语境，故填what。
70．句意：如果我成为一名党员，我将尽我所能帮助别人。上文讲到党员要服务人民，结合“I will do as much as I can to help....”及备选词可知，此处指帮助他人，other的名词形式others“其他人”符合语境，在句中作宾语，故填others。
71．them 72．an 73．harder 74．regret 75．filled 76．serious 77．succeeded 78．without 79．pride 80．and
【分析】本文以主要讲述了作者在九年级那年夏天，在妈妈的鼓励下努力学习，作者成功考入重点高中，并且明白了妈妈的话：“只有通过努力，我们才能获得好的结果。”
71．句意：但我要到秋天才能吃到它们。此空指“persimmons”柿子，位于动词后，应用宾格them，故填them。
72．句意：在九年级的时候，为了进入一所优秀的高中，我父母督促我努力学习。此处是表示泛指，且excellent是以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。
73．句意：夏天来了，我比以前更努力地学习。根据“than”可知应用比较级，结合所给词可知，hard努力地，副词，比较级为harder。故填harder。
74．句意：除非你努力学习，否则你会后悔的！根据“unless you work hard”可知，如果不努力学习会后悔的，应用regret“后悔”，will后跟动词原形。故填regret。
75．句意：我不得不回到满是文字的课本上。根据“were...with”可知，是考查be filled with“充满”。故填filled。
76．句意：我妈妈脸上带着严肃的表情对我说。空处应填形容词作定语，结合所给词可知，serious“严肃的”符合语境。故填serious。
77．句意：几个月后，我成功进入了重点高中。根据“in getting into the key high school.”可知是考查succeeded in doing sth “成功做某事”。根据语境可知是发生在过去，时态应为一般过去时。故填succeeded。
78．句意：没有努力工作，我不会成功的。根据“I wouldn’t make it...working hard.”知此处表示没有努力，不会成功，应用介词without“没有”。故填without。
79．句意：我为自己感到骄傲。take pride in“为……感到骄傲”，为固定短语。故填pride。
80．句意：我整个夏天都在努力工作，现在是我享受辛勤工作成果的时候了！根据语境可知，此处表并列关系，因此用and。故填and。
81．happily 82．her 83．woken 84．serious 85．But 86．choice 87．bath 88．change 89．cleaner 90．meaningful
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了劳拉通过劳动学到了劳动节的精神。
81．句意：下了校车后，劳拉高兴地跑进了房子。根据“Laura ran into the house...”和下文“It was great”可知，劳拉很开心，因此填副词happily“开心地”修饰动词ran。故填happily。
82．句意：“在学校怎么样，劳拉？”她妈妈问。根据“asked...mom.”可知，这里缺少形容词物主代词，主人公为女生，因此her“她的”符合语境。故填her。
83．句意：劳动节那天一大早，劳拉就被爸爸叫醒了。根据“was...up early on Labor Day morning by her dad”可知，这里需填动词wake的过去分词形式woken，be woken up“被叫醒”。故填woken。
84．句意：你今天真的要工作吗？劳动节不是放假吗？根据劳拉的话“I am excited that I will have no school next Monday!”以及“the family planned to do some cleaning. Laura couldn’t believe it.”可知，劳拉不敢相信在假期居然还要工作，此处她在问爸爸，是不是认真的，结合选项serious“严肃的，认真的”符合语境，be serious about“认真对待某事”。故填serious。
85．句意：但是你妈妈和我觉得今天努力工作能够帮助你了解最初劳动节是如何开始的。根据“Yes, Laura, it is”和“...your mom and I thought working hard today would help you know why Labor Day was celebrated in the beginning.”可知，前面劳拉的爸爸在肯定劳动节是假期这件事情，后面说劳动节当天劳动能让劳拉了解劳动节的起源，因此前后为转折关系，however“但是”符合语境。故填However。
86．句意：劳拉不喜欢这个计划，但她别无选择。根据上文“working hard today would help you know why Labor Day was celebrated in the beginning”以及下文她打扫卫生的行动可知，她别无选择。choice“选择”符合语境。故填choice。
87．句意：在那之后，她爸爸让她给他们的狗洗澡。根据下文“She found it was so interesting with so many soap bubbles (泡泡) when she brushed the dog”可知，爸爸让她给狗洗澡。give a bath to sb“给某人洗澡”。故填bath。
88．句意：但当她做家务时，情况开始发生变化。根据上文“Laura disliked the plan”和下文“She found it was so interesting”可知，事情发生了变化。change“改变”符合语境，结合begin to do“开始做某事”可知，这里填动词原形。故填change。
89．句意：做完家务后，劳拉高兴地看到院子看起来比以前干净多了。根据“looked much...than before.”可知，此处需填形容词比较级形式，结合上文的“pick up sticks”、“chores”等字眼可知，打扫过后，院子肯定变得更干净，因此clean“干净的”符合语境，其比较级为cleaner。故填cleaner。
90．句意：做一些有意义的事情也可以得到特别的快乐。根据“Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Doing something...”以及上文做家务的内容可知，meaningful“有意义的”符合语境，表示做有意义的事情也可以得到特别的快乐。故填meaningful。
91．become 92．its 93．countries 94．age 95．and 96．second 97．won 98．from 99．nervous 100．better
【分析】本文介绍了成都大运会开幕式的相关情况。
91．句意：成都将于7月28日至8月8日举办世界大学生运动会，成为继2001年的北京和2011年的深圳之后第三个举办世界大学生运动会的城市。根据“the third city to host the Universiade”可知是“成为”第三个举办大运会的城市，备选词become符合语境，结合设空处前的has，可知设空处是现在完成时，因此填动词的过去分词。故填become。
92．句意：尽它的最大努力实现“简单、安全、精彩”的比赛目标。根据“tried”以及“best to realize”可知是try one’s best to do“尽……最大努力做”，为固定表达，备选词it符合语境，设空处填形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
93．句意：来自不同国家的6500名运动员参加了18个大项269个小项的比赛。根据“different”可知后接名词复数，这里指的是不同国家，备选词country“国家”符合语境，故填countries。
94．句意：为了鼓励学生参加比赛，FISU将参赛者的最大年龄从25岁提高到27岁。根据“ of participants from 25 to 27.”可知这里指的是最大年龄提高到27岁，备选词age“年龄”符合语境。故填age。
95．句意：除了15个主要项目外，成都大运会还增加了赛艇、射击和武术三个项目。根据“rowing (赛艇), shooting sport”以及“wushu”可知这里是并列关系，备选词and符合语境。故填and。
96．句意：这是武术第二次成为FISU比赛项目。根据“the”以及“time”可知这里指的是第几次，备选词two符合语境，用序数词second“第二次”。故填second。
97．句意：中国武术运动员曹茂园在FISU运动会获得首枚金牌。根据“the first gold medal ”可知是赢得金牌，备选词win“赢”符合语境，该句是一般过去时，填动词的过去式。故填won。
98．句意：他是成都体育大学的一名学生。根据“Chengdu Sport University.”可知他是来自这个大学的学生，备选词from“来自”符合语境。故填from。
99．句意：一开始我有点紧张，因为这是我第一次参加FISU运动会。根据“because it was my first time to join the FISU Games”可知是紧张的，备选词nervous“紧张的”符合语境。故选nervous。
100．句意：我相信在下一场比赛中我会做得更好。根据“in the next competition,”可知应该是下一次比赛，会做得更好，备选词good“好”，其比较级形式better“更好的”符合语境。故填better。

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