资源简介

2024年高考英语语法填空专练： 谓语动词-一般过去时
Part 1 考点分类+考频统计
题源 考点 考频 专项 考频
2014-2024年历年真题55篇 谓语动词 98 一般过去时 48
现在完成时 16
一般现在时 24
被动语态 25
Part 2 十年真题
[2023年新课标全国Ⅱ卷] As a little girl, I ___10__ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up.
【答案】wished
【解析】句意：作为一个小女孩，我希望长大后成为一名动物园管理员。文体句子结构可知，本句缺少谓语动词，所以wish作本句谓语，和主语I之间是主动关系，根据后文的grew可知用一般过去时。故填wished。
[2023年全国乙卷] Having visited several times over the last 10 years, I 7.______ (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage（遗产）while constantly growing.
【答案】was amazed
【解析】句意：在过去的10年里，我多次访问北京，我惊讶于这里的新旧共存，惊讶于一个城市如何在不断发展的同时保持如此丰富的文化遗产。这里为本句谓语动词，根据下文“how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing.”可知，本句用一般过去时；主语I和动词amaze之间为被动关系，所以用被动语态。故填was amazed。
[2023年北京卷] Soon after moving to Switzerland, I 1 (throw) a house-warming party and was greatly surprised when all 30 guests showed up 2 exactly on time.
【答案】threw
【解析】句意：搬到瑞士后不久，我要举办一个乔迁派对，当所有30位客人都
准时出现时，我感到非常惊讶。根据后文and was greatly surprised when all 30 guests showed up可知，句子陈述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填threw。
[2023年浙江省1月] Citizens of higher social classes 4 (permit)to live closer to the center of the circles.
[2023年浙江省1月] The large siheyuan of these high-ranking officials and wealthy businessmen often 5 (feature)beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).
【答案】4. were permitted 5．featured
【解析】4. 句意：高等阶层的公民被允许住在离中心地带更近的地方。文体句子结构可知，空格处在句中作谓语，和主语Citizens of higher social classes构成被动关系，因为是对过去事实的陈述应用一般过去时。故填were permitted。
5．考查谓语动词-时态-一般过去时。句意：这些高级官员和有钱商人的高大的四合院，通常以雕刻精美和被粉刷的房顶横梁和柱子为特点。文体句子结构可知，空格处需要填谓语动词，再结合上下文时态可知，空格处应用一般过去时。故填featured。
[2022年全国乙卷] The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society ___3___ (address) the opening ceremony.
【答案】addressed
【解析】句意：中国文化促进会会长在开幕式上致辞。文体句意可知，本句是陈述过去事情，所以用一般过去时。故填addressed。
[2022年新高考I卷] The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that ___3___ (be)previously unprotected
【答案】were
【解析】句意：该计划将把保护范围扩大到大量以前未受保护的地区，将许多现有的大熊猫保护区纳入一个管理机构，以提高效率，减少管理上的不一致性。文体句子可知，空处在that引导的定语从句中作谓语，先行词为a significant number of areas，先行词在从句中作主语，根据“previously (之前地)”可知从句的时态应为一般过去时，根据主谓一致，从句主语复数，从句谓语要用复数形式。故填
were。
[2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷] He quickly ___8___ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out.
【答案】threw
【解析】句意：他迅速把工具扔到一边，伸出胳膊跑了起来。根据句子结构，设空处与空后的and started构成并列结构。故应该使用一般过去时。throw为动词，意为“扔”，过去时为threw。故填threw。
[2022年北京卷] Eventually, the man ____3____ (catch) up with her, and he was only trying to return her wallet!
【答案】caught
【解析】句意：最终，那个男人追上了她，他只是想把她的钱包还给她！结合句意空处应填谓语动词的形式，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故填caught。
[2022年浙江卷 6月] When he felt a 3D version of Leonardo da Vinci’s “Mona Lisa” he ____8____ (notice)her smile right away. ”
【答案】noticed
【解析】句意：当他触摸到莱昂纳多·达·芬奇的3D版《蒙娜丽莎》时，他立刻注意到了她的微笑。根据“he felt”可知，本句为一般过去时。故填noticed。
[2021年全国甲卷] It 1_____(build) originally to protect the city 2_____ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复).
【答案】was built
【解析】句意：它最初是为了保护唐代的城市而建造的，现在已经完全修复了。build和主语it之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，根据时间状语the Tang dynasty可知，应用一般过去时。故填was built。
[2021年全国甲卷] We 6_____ (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate.
【答案】hired
【解析】句意：我们从南门的租赁处租了自行车。根据语境可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填hired。
[2021年新高考Ⅰ卷] You can't help wondering how hard it ___6____ (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place.
【答案】was
【解析】句意：你不禁会想，对当时的人们来说，把这些石头都安置好有多难。文体句子可知，“how hard it 61 (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place”作wonder的宾语，it是从句的形式主语，不定式为真正主语，谓语动词用单数形式，“安置台阶的石头”是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，故填was。
[2021年新高考全国II卷] One of the biggest companies I wrote to ____8____ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris.
【答案】was
【解析】句意：我给写信的最大的公司之一是巴黎阿拉斯加航空公司。 根据定语从句的谓语动词“wrote” 可知这里描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时；one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数结构中，谓语动词用单数，所以填was。
[2021年浙江卷1月] In cities, however, the gain 6 (be) 1. 3 in women and 1. 6 in men.
【答案】was
【解析】句意：然而，在城市中，女性增加了1.3，男性增加了1.6。文体句子结构可知，句子缺少谓语，主语（gain）是单数，时态是一般过去时，故填was。
[2021年浙江卷6月] Mary's niece wrote, "The little home __5___ (paint) white. It was sweet and fresh.
【答案】5．was painted
【解析】句意：这个小房子被粉刷成了白色。文体句子结构可知，设空处作谓语动词，The little home作主语。结合句意及常识可知，房子是“被粉刷”的，主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态；根据上文的was built可知，此处为一般过去时态；一般过去时的被动语态结构是was/were+过去分词；主语The little home是单数第三人称，所以要用was，提示词paint的过去分词形式是painted。故填was painted。
[2021年浙江卷6月] After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and __10_ (sell) most of their furniture.
【答案】10．sold
【解析】句意：1861年林肯当选美国总统后，他们把房子租了出去，卖掉了大
部分家具。文体句子成分可知，设空处和前面的动词rented一起做并列谓语；根据时间状语1861可知，此处用一般过去时态，提示词sell的过去式是sold。故填sold。
[2020年全国I卷] The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess — 1 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin
【答案】touched
【解析】句意：无人月球探测器嫦娥四号——名字的灵感来源于古代的中国月亮女神——上周在南极艾特肯盆地着陆。此处是句子的谓语，根据时间状语last week可知应使用一般过去时，故填touched。
[2020年全国III卷] When he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 6 (point) down the river.
【答案】pointed
【解析】句意：当他问河岸上的村民，他在哪里可以找到这位传奇艺术家时，他们笑着指着河的下游。根据上文they smiled and可知此处应用一般过去时。故填pointed。
[2020年全国新高考Ⅰ卷] The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 3 （form）the core collection of the British Museum 4 opened in 1759.
【答案】formed
【解析】句意：例如，汉斯 斯隆爵士的8万件藏品构成了1759年开馆的大英博物馆的核心藏品。此处是谓语动词，根据时间状语in1759可知，应使用一般过去时。故填formed。
[2020年北京卷] The Neanderthals 9 （live）alongside human ancestors in Europe for tens of thousands of years, before dying out about 40, 000 years ago.
【答案】lived/had lived/had been living
【解析】句意：尼安德特人与人类祖先一起在欧洲生活了数万年，直到大约4万年前灭绝。设空处在句中作谓语，结合句意，此处是指在灭绝之前一直生活了数
万年。设空处的动作发生在灭绝之前，结合时间状语for tens of thousands of years。故应用过去完成时态或者过去完成进行时态；又因动作发生在过去，强调过去发生的动作，也可用一般过去时。故答案为lived/had lived/had been living。
[2020年浙江卷1月] The median(中位数的)age of an American in 1950 1 (be)30-today it is 41 and is expected 2 (increase)to 42 by 2050.
【答案】was
【解析】句意：1950年美国人的中年年龄是30岁，今天是41岁，预计到2050年将增加到42岁。结合上文in 1950可知应用一般过去时，且主语为The median age of an American，故谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故填was。
[2020年浙江卷6月] And，as more children were born，more food 4 （need）.
【答案】was needed
【解析】句意：随着越多的小孩出生，越多的食物被需要。文体句子，逻辑主语和need之间表示被动逻辑。同时此处描述的是过去的时间，所以时态应用过去时。故此处应用过去时的被动语态。food为不可数名词。故填was needed。
[2020年浙江卷6月] New methods 10 （mean）that fewer people worked in farming.
【答案】meant.
【解析】句意：新方法意味着更少的人从事农业。文体句子，主句部分无其他动词，故此处需填时态。文章的整体时态是过去时，根据时态一致原则此处也应为过去时。逻辑主语和动词之间表示主动关系。所以此处填过去时的主动形式。故填meant。
[2019年全国II卷] Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award，proud Irene 4 （declare） she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business.
【答案】declared
【解析】句意：在领取“终身成就奖”时，自豪的艾琳宣布，她没有从已经成立36年的公司退休的打算。根据上下文可知，该句主语为Irene，此处为谓语成分，根据后文had以及said可知，用一般过去时态，故填declared。
[2019年全国III卷] Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 5
（recommend）wonderful places to eat，shop，and visit.
【答案】recommended
【解析】句意：我们的主人跟我们分享了很多他们的经历并推荐了一些很好的吃饭、购物和参观的地方。“and”前后两个动作“shared”与“recommended”是并列关系，时态一致。故填recommended。
[2019年全国III卷] On the last day of our week-long stay，we 9 （invite）to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars
【答案】were invited
【解析】句意：我们被邀请去参加一场私人音乐会。由“on the last day of our week-long stay”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，用被动语态。主语为we，故填were invited。
[2019年北京卷] I 1 （voice）my biggest concern to my mother. “How will I make friends ” She handed me advice. “Be yourself.”
【答案】voiced
【解析】句意：我向妈妈表达了我最大的担忧，“我将如何交朋友？”此处的voice是动词，“表达”的意思，作谓语。叙述的是一年级的事情，用一般过去时。故填voiced。
[2019年北京卷] Research on the question 7 （suggest）that，for most students，it doesn't.
【答案】suggests/suggested/has suggested
【解析】句意：对于这个问题的研究表明，对于大多数学生来说，它不重要。这里表示研究的客观结果，所以用一般现在时，一般过去时或现在完成时均可，故填suggests/suggested/has suggested。
[2019年浙江卷1月] Caffeine 2 (be) in your first Coke.
【答案】is (was)
【解析】主语Caffeine是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。此处表示一种事实可以用一般现在时。也可以指小时候的事用一般过去时，故填is (was)。
[2019年浙江卷6月] One study in America found that students' grades ____7___ (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms.
【答案】improved
【解析】句意：美国的一项研究发现，在学校引入校服后，学生的成绩有所提高。本句是after引导的时间状语从句，前后时态保持一致，从句使用了一般过去时，主句用一般过去式。故填improved。
[2018年全国II卷]The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government 8 (start) a soil-testing program that gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers
【答案】started
【解析】句意：在2005年政府开始了一项土壤测试项目。本句是when引导的定语从句，由于时间是2005年，故用过去时。故填started。
[2018年全国III卷]True to a gorilla's unaggressive nature, the huge animal 9 (mean)me no real harm.
【答案】meant
【解析】文体本句的句子成分可知，本句缺少谓语，再根据总体时态可知要用一般过去时，所以用meant。
[2018年浙江卷6月]I 5 (shock) when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.
【答案】was shocked
【解析】此处表示我被震惊了。shock的主语是I，两者关系是被动，动作发生在过去。故填was shocked。
[2017年全国II卷]Steam engines 5 (use) to pull the carriages and However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success.
【答案】were used
【解析】根据句意：蒸汽发动机“被用于”拉货物，主语Steam engines与谓语动词use是被动关系，主语是复数，根据语境用一般过去时，故填were used.
[2017年全国II卷]Later, engineers 8 (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）, which became known to the tube.
【答案】managed
【解析】本文全篇都是一般过去时，所以这里也应用一般过去时，故填
managed。
[2017年全国III卷] Sarah 3 (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year.
【答案】has been told/was told
【解析】句意：莎拉被告知她将成为英国新的超级名模，并在明年赚到100万美元。空处需填动词作谓语，Sarah和tell为被动关系，需用被动语态，结合语境可知，此处可用一般过去时或者现在完成时，主语为Sarah，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填has been told/was told。
[2017年浙江卷] She suspected that one of her three daughters — then ten, eight, and six — had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn’t. Pahlsson and her husband 7 (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing.
【答案】searched
【解析】句意：Pahlsson和她的丈夫在厨房寻找。由语境可知，这段是她回忆戒指丢失的场景，故谓语动词需要用过去时。故填searched。
[2016年全国I卷] I 2 (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.
【答案】was allowed
【解析】I与allow是被动关系，故用被动语态；又因上一句主句用过去时，可确定此句也用过去时。故填was allowed。
[2016年全国III卷] Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 9 (be) too violent for use at the table.
【答案】were
【解析】句意：孔子认为刀具会让人想起杀戮和太暴力，不能在餐桌上使用。分析可知，believed后跟一个宾语从句，and连接了两个并列的谓语，空处应用动词的过去式与would并列。主谓一致，故填were。
[2016年四川卷] Then, after two and a half years, the mother 9 (drive) the young panda away.
【答案】drove
【解析】句意：两年半后，母亲会把小熊猫赶走。文章使用一般过去时描述事情，根据题意，故填drove。
[2015年全国I卷]It was raining lightly when I 1 (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.
【答案】arrived
【解析】根据前后文时态可知，本文主要时态为一般过去时，空格处为对过去所发生事情的一般陈述，而且arrive为非延续性动词，故应用一般过去时。故填arrived。
[2015年广东卷] He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby for other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what 4 (leave)．
【答案】was left
【解析】根据本文第一句可知本文叙述的是过去发生的事情，所以要使用一般过去时。同时根据句意可知他把剩下的牛奶做成奶酪和黄油。所以使用被动语态was left。
[2015年广东卷] While making great efforts to run away，she 6 (fall) over the hill and died.
【答案】fell
【解析】本文叙述的是过去发生的事情，所以使用一般过去时。奶牛在跑的时候，摔下了山，死掉了。故填fell。
[2014年全国I卷]It 1 (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.
【答案】was
【解析】根据本段第一句In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio.可知本段叙述的是过去发生的事情。the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio在过去被污染地如此地严重，所以说过去没有人能够想象到这条河被清理干净。又主语“It”为三单，故填was。
[2014年全国II卷]A boy on a bike 5 (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.
【答案】caught
【解析】句意：一个骑自行车的男孩引起了我的注意。此处讲述的是过去的事,故用一般过去时。故填caught。
[2014年全国II卷]Then the driver stood up and asked,“ 8 anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop ”
【答案】Did
【解析】句意：有人在最后一站丢了手提箱吗 ”此处是一个一般疑问句,询问过去发生的事情,故助动词用一般过去时。故填Did。
[2014年广东卷] We 3 （tell）that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, but for the week after.
【答案】were told
【解析】根据时态语态以及主谓一致。文章的整体时态是发生在过去，所以用过去时态，根据语境可知“我们被告知”所以用被动语态，故填were told。
Part 3 最新模拟题
[杭州二中钱江学校]Yet a few committed foreigners have made it, who ____44____(inspire) to bring Jianbing to a hungry audience after their first taste in China back in the 1980s.
【答案】were inspired
【解析】句意：然而，有几个坚定的外国人成功了，他们在上世纪80年代第一次品尝中国煎饼后，受到启发，将煎饼带给了一位饥饿的观众。分析句子结构可知，“who ____9_____ to bring Jianbing to a hungry audience after
[浙江省北斗星盟高三适应性考试]Zhou Enlai, the first Premier of China, was so taken with Kweichou Maotai, a sauce scent-style baijiu, that it ____60____ (name) China’s National Liquor, necessary at state dinners.
【答案】was named
【解析】句意：中国第一任总理周恩来非常喜欢贵州茅台，这是一种酱味白酒，被命名为中国的国酒，是国宴上的必需品。主语it与谓语name为被动关系，陈述过去的事实，为一般过去时的被动语态。故填was named。
[湘豫名校高三一轮复习诊断考试(三)]The target of yielding 1,200 kilograms per mu of hybrid rice ___44___ (propose)by Yuan back in 2018 and the related
research was conducted in the same year.
【答案】was proposed
【解析】句意：早在2018年，袁隆平就提出了杂交水稻亩产1200公斤的目标，并于同年进行了相关研究。分析句子结构可知，空处缺谓语动词，时间状语是“in 2018”，用一般过去时，主语“The target”和“propose”之间是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was proposed。
[2024年江苏省无锡市四校12月学情调研英语]And at the heritage small stage, the audience _____61_____ (treat) to a series of amazing traditional performances including crosstalk, face changing of Sichuan opera and wrestling.
【答案】were treated
【解析】句意：在遗产小舞台上，观众们欣赏了一系列令人惊叹的传统表演，包括相声、川剧变脸和摔跤。主语与谓语构成被动关系，事情发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为audience，集合名词，谓语应用复数。故填were treated。
[华大新高考联盟2024届高三11月教学质量测评] I ____41____ (bear) here and moved away to Guildford later, but Canterbury is one of the most beautiful, popular and historic cities in England.
【答案】was born
【解析】句意：我出生在这里，后来搬到了吉尔福德，但坎特伯雷是英国最美丽、最受欢迎、最具历史意义的城市之一。分析句子结构可知，and连接的第一个并列句缺谓语动词，根据“moved”可知，用一般过去时，主语“I”和“bear”之间是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was born。
[2024年云学名校联盟高一年级３月联考]Some people actually believe Sun Tzu did not live and that he ___61___ (be) just a myth, to begin with.
【答案】was
【解析】句意：有些人实际上认为孙子并不存在，从一开始他只是一个神话。根据上文Sun Tzu did not live可知为一般过去时，主语为he，谓语用单数。故填was。
[名校学术联盟 高考模拟信息卷&押题卷]Early in the Tang Dynasty, the tea trade between Pu’er and other areas already ____38____ (begin).
【答案】 began
【解析】句意：早在唐代，普洱与其他地区的茶叶贸易就已经开始了。根据上文Early in the Tang Dynasty描述过去发生的事情用一般过去时。故填began。
[华大新高考联盟2024届高三4月教学质量测评]Each model of Cargobike we sell ____41____(have) its own set of accessories(配件)to suit you.
【答案】has
【解析】句意：我们销售的每一种货运自行车都有自己的一套配件，以适应你的需要。分析句子可知，这里考查谓语动词，时态应与后文保持一致用一般现在时，主语是Each model of Cargobike，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填has。
[2024·湖北·二模]In October of the same year, Fanjing 97 (add) to China’s tentative (试验性的) list of national natural heritage.
【答案】was added
【解析】句意：同年10月，梵净山被列入中国国家自然遗产暂定名录。由In October of the same year可知，句子描述过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，Fanjing和add之间是逻辑动宾关系，因此空格处是一般过去时的被动语态，主语Fanjing是单数，因此空格处是was added。故填was added。
[2024·湖南衡阳·一模]Traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China 110 (add) to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2022.
【答案】were added
【解析】句意：2022年，中国传统茶叶加工技术及相关社会实践被列入《人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录》。结合时间状语in 2022可知，事情发生在过去，故时态用一般过去时，且主语Traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China与add“添加”为被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为复数，be动词用were。故填were added。
[2024·湖南长沙·一模]The program 142 (carry)out during last year’s International Copyright Forum, which was held in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi province.
【答案】was carried
【解析】句意：该项目是去年在江西景德镇举行的国际版权论坛期间开展的。根据空后的during last year’s International Copyright Forum可知，空处应填一般过去时；program与carry out之间为被动关系，应用被动语态;且主语program为第三人称单数。故填was carried。
[22-23高三上·安徽·阶段练习]Historians aren’t sure when people first 168 (discover) the concept of pi
【答案】discovered
【解析】句意：历史学家不确定人们何时首次发现圆周率的概念。分析句子可知，此处discover“发现”作宾语从句的谓语动词，与主语people构成主动关系，且是过去发生的事情，故使用一般过去时。故填discovered。
[2024·四川绵阳·一模]Produced by Light Chaser Animation, a Beijing-based animated studio known for its focus on tales inspired by traditional culture and mythology, the film 185 (release) nationwide this past summer.
【答案】was released
【解析】句意：由总部位于北京的动画工作室追光动画制作，该工作室以关注受传统文化和神话启发的故事而闻名，该电影去年夏天在全国上映。空处为句子谓语动词，根据时间状语this past summer可知应用一般过去时，主语the film与schedule之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，主语为第三人称单数，所以助动词用was。故填was released。
[2024·四川绵阳·二模]By eating this kind of ear-like food, people’s ears 197 (cure).
【答案】were cured
【解析】句意：通过吃这种类似耳朵的食物，人们的耳朵被治愈了。主语“people’s ears”和动词“cure”之间是被动关系，且句子是描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语表示复数意义，故填were cured。
[2022·广西南宁·二模]In fact, the technique 216 (list) as part of China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2017, after it was recovered by Zhang Zhifeng.
【答案】was listed
【解析】句意：事实上，在张志峰修复后，这项技术于2017年被列入中国非物
质文化遗产。根据时间
状语“in 2017”可知，此处使用一般过去时，主语the technique和list为被动关系，需用被动语态，主语为单数名词，be动词用was。故填was listed。
[23-24高三上·安徽合肥·阶段练习]She 238 (force) to resign from Pennsylvania University and went from one low-paying research job to another and even slept in her office at times. But she never gave up.
【答案】was forced
【解析】句意：她被迫从宾夕法尼亚大学辞职，从一份低薪的研究工作换到另一份，有时甚至睡在办公室里。根据空后的并列谓语可知，此处用一般过去时，又因为force与she之间存在被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，主语表示单数意义。故填was forced。2024年高考英语语法填空专练： 谓语动词-一般过去时
Part 1 考点分类+考频统计
题源 考点 考频 专项 考频
2014-2024年历年真题55篇 谓语动词 98 一般过去时 48
现在完成时 16
一般现在时 24
被动语态 25
Part 2 十年真题
[2023年新课标全国Ⅱ卷] As a little girl, I ___10__ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up.
[2023年全国乙卷] Having visited several times over the last 10 years, I 7.______ (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage（遗产）while constantly growing.
[2023年北京卷] Soon after moving to Switzerland, I 1 (throw) a house-warming party and was greatly surprised when all 30 guests showed up 2 exactly on time.
[2023年浙江省1月] Citizens of higher social classes 4 (permit)to live closer to the center of the circles.
[2023年浙江省1月] The large siheyuan of these high-ranking officials and wealthy businessmen often 5 (feature)beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).
[2022年全国乙卷] The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society ___3___ (address) the opening ceremony.
[2022年新高考I卷] The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that ___3___ (be)previously unprotected
[2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷] He quickly ___8___ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out.
[2022年北京卷] Eventually, the man ____3____ (catch) up with her, and he was
only trying to return her wallet!
[2022年浙江卷 6月] When he felt a 3D version of Leonardo da Vinci’s “Mona Lisa” he ____8____ (notice)her smile right away. ”
[2021年全国甲卷] It 1_____(build) originally to protect the city 2_____ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复).
[2021年全国甲卷] We 6_____ (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate.
[2021年新高考Ⅰ卷] You can't help wondering how hard it ___6____ (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place.
[2021年新高考全国II卷] One of the biggest companies I wrote to ____8____ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris.
[2021年浙江卷1月] In cities, however, the gain 6 (be) 1. 3 in women and 1. 6 in men.
[2021年浙江卷6月] Mary's niece wrote, "The little home __5___ (paint) white. It was sweet and fresh.
[2021年浙江卷6月] After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and __10_ (sell) most of their furniture.
[2020年全国I卷] The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess — 1 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin
[2020年全国III卷] When he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 6 (point) down the river.
[2020年全国新高考Ⅰ卷] The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 3 （form）the core collection of the British Museum 4 opened in 1759.
[2020年北京卷] The Neanderthals 9 （live）alongside human ancestors in Europe for tens of thousands of years, before dying out about 40, 000 years ago.
[2020年浙江卷1月] The median(中位数的)age of an American in 1950 1 (be)30-today it is 41 and is expected 2 (increase)to 42 by 2050.
[2020年浙江卷6月] And，as more children were born，more food 4 （need）.
[2020年浙江卷6月] New methods 10 （mean）that fewer people worked in farming.
[2019年全国II卷] Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award，proud Irene 4 （declare） she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business.
[2019年全国III卷] Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 5 （recommend）wonderful places to eat，shop，and visit.
[2019年全国III卷] On the last day of our week-long stay，we 9 （invite）to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars
[2019年北京卷] I 1 （voice）my biggest concern to my mother. “How will I make friends ” She handed me advice. “Be yourself.”
[2019年北京卷] Research on the question 7 （suggest）that，for most students，it doesn't.
[2019年浙江卷1月] Caffeine 2 (be) in your first Coke.
[2019年浙江卷6月] One study in America found that students' grades ____7___ (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms.
[2018年全国II卷]The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government 8 (start) a soil-testing program that gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers
[2018年全国III卷]True to a gorilla's unaggressive nature, the huge animal 9 (mean)me no real harm.
[2018年浙江卷6月]I 5 (shock) when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.
[2017年全国II卷]Steam engines 5 (use) to pull the carriages and However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success.
[2017年全国II卷]Later, engineers 8 (manage) to construct railways in a
system of deep tunnels (隧道）, which became known to the tube.
[2017年全国III卷] Sarah 3 (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year.
[2017年浙江卷] She suspected that one of her three daughters — then ten, eight, and six — had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn’t. Pahlsson and her husband 7 (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing.
[2016年全国I卷] I 2 (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.
[2016年全国III卷] Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 9 (be) too violent for use at the table.
[2016年四川卷] Then, after two and a half years, the mother 9 (drive) the young panda away.
[2015年全国I卷]It was raining lightly when I 1 (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.
[2015年广东卷] He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby for other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what 4 (leave)．
[2015年广东卷] While making great efforts to run away，she 6 (fall) over the hill and died.
[2014年全国I卷]It 1 (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.
[2014年全国II卷]A boy on a bike 5 (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.
[2014年全国II卷]Then the driver stood up and asked,“ 8 anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop ”
[2014年广东卷] We 3 （tell）that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, but for the week after.
Part 3 最新模拟题
[杭州二中钱江学校]Yet a few committed foreigners have made it, who
____44____(inspire) to bring Jianbing to a hungry audience after their first taste in China back in the 1980s.
[浙江省北斗星盟高三适应性考试]Zhou Enlai, the first Premier of China, was so taken with Kweichou Maotai, a sauce scent-style baijiu, that it ____60____ (name) China’s National Liquor, necessary at state dinners.
[湘豫名校高三一轮复习诊断考试(三)]The target of yielding 1,200 kilograms per mu of hybrid rice ___44___ (propose)by Yuan back in 2018 and the related research was conducted in the same year.
[2024年江苏省无锡市四校12月学情调研英语]And at the heritage small stage, the audience _____61_____ (treat) to a series of amazing traditional performances including crosstalk, face changing of Sichuan opera and wrestling.
[华大新高考联盟2024届高三11月教学质量测评] I ____41____ (bear) here and moved away to Guildford later, but Canterbury is one of the most beautiful, popular and historic cities in England.
[2024年云学名校联盟高一年级３月联考]Some people actually believe Sun Tzu did not live and that he ___61___ (be) just a myth, to begin with.
[名校学术联盟 高考模拟信息卷&押题卷]Early in the Tang Dynasty, the tea trade between Pu’er and other areas already ____38____ (begin).
[华大新高考联盟2024届高三4月教学质量测评]Each model of Cargobike we sell ____41____(have) its own set of accessories(配件)to suit you.
[2024·湖北·二模]In October of the same year, Fanjing 97 (add) to China’s tentative (试验性的) list of national natural heritage.
[2024·湖南衡阳·一模]Traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China 110 (add) to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2022.
[2024·湖南长沙·一模]The program 142 (carry)out during last year’s International Copyright Forum, which was held in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi province.
[22-23高三上·安徽·阶段练习]Historians aren’t sure when people first 168 (discover) the concept of pi
[2024·四川绵阳·一模]Produced by Light Chaser Animation, a Beijing-based animated studio known for its focus on tales inspired by traditional culture and mythology, the film 185 (release) nationwide this past summer.
[2024·四川绵阳·二模]By eating this kind of ear-like food, people’s ears 197 (cure).
[2022·广西南宁·二模]In fact, the technique 216 (list) as part of China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2017, after it was recovered by Zhang Zhifeng.
[23-24高三上·安徽合肥·阶段练习]She 238 (force) to resign from Pennsylvania University and went from one low-paying research job to another and even slept in her office at times. But she never gave up.

展开更多......

收起↑