Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to 单元卷 (含解析,含听力原文,含音频)2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全册

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Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to 单元卷 (含解析,含听力原文,含音频)2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全册

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Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to 单元卷 2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全册
一、听力选择
1.Which kind of food does the man prefer
A.Chinese food. B.Japanese food. C.Western food.
2.How long does Nick spend watching TV every day
A.Two hours. B.An hour. C.Half an hour.
3.What fruit are the speakers going to take for the picnic
A.Apples. B.Oranges. C.Bananas.
4.Which restaurant do they choose
A.Elephant Restaurant. B.Garden Restaurant. C.Burger King Restaurant.
5.What did the woman think of the game
A.Boring. B.Fantastic. C.Not bad.
6.
A.I love the races. B.That’s great. C.Yes, me too.
7.
A.Sunday. B.Chinese. C.Spring.
8.
A.I like soccer. B.A skirt. C.Blue.
9.
A.Thank you. B.No, I don't. C.So do I.
10.
A.Why not B.Me, too. C.I think so.
听对话,完成下列各小题。
11.How many dogs does Jerry have
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
12.Why does Jerry like elephants
A.Because they’re cute. B.Because they’re shy. C.Because they’re friendly.
听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
13.When does Mary have meat
A.Every day. B.On weekdays. C.On weekends.
14.Which is Mary’s favorite food
A.Eggs. B.Meat. C.Dumplings.
15.What does Mary have after lunch
A.Apples. B.Milk. C.Bread.
听独白,选择正确的答案。独白读两遍。
16.What’s the main rule Tom has to follow
A.Studying hard. B.Going to bed early. C.Cleaning his room.
17.What time does Tom have to go to bed on school nights
A.By 10 p.m. B.By 11 p.m. C.By 12 p.m.
18.How will Tom’s parents feel if he leaves things everywhere
A.Bored. B.Angry. C.Sad.
19.What can Tom put on the wall
A.Maps. B.Rules. C.Posters.
20.What’s the passage mainly about
A.Family photos. B.Family rules. C.Family member.
二、阅读理解
Are you the kind of person who likes to move with music It's a natural thing to do that. 21
Scientists say that animals dance, too. 22 The "dances" of animals send messages to other animals. But when people dance, they express feelings about life and love, or about these very human experiences.
Dances are good for you in many ways. For one thing, dancing is good for you physically. 23 If you go dancing often, you can keep physically fit. You may feel very tired after dancing, but you'll probably also feel relaxed and happy. This is another important point about dancing. 24 If you are angry or upset about something, dancing helps those feelings go away.
25 Some dances are for couples and some are for groups. But all kinds of dances give you a chance to meet new people or to do something enjoyable with friends.
A.But their dancing is different.
B.It makes your heart work better and makes you breathe fast.
C.People like dancing very much.
D.It gives you a chance to express your feelings and feel better about yourself.
E.And finally, it's a social activity.
F.Even little children start jumping up and down when they hear music.
G.Dancing is not good for students.
The Duke
In 1961, Kempton Bunton, a 60-year old taxi driver, stole Goya’s portrait of the Duke of Wellington from the National Gallery in London. It was the first theft in the gallery’s history. Kempton sent ransom notes (索要赎金的要求) saying that he would return the painting on condition that the government invested (投资) more into care for the elderly – he had long campaigned for pensioners (养老金领取者) to receive free television. What happened next became the stuff of legend. Only 50 years later did the full story emerge (浮现) – Kempton had spun (编造) a web of lies. The only truth was that he was a good man determined to change the world.
●Directed By :Roger Michell
● Release Date: April 22, 2022
Around the World in 80 Days
Passepartout is a young and scholarly marmoset (狨猴) who always dreams of becoming an explorer. One day, he crosses paths with Phileas, a reckless (鲁莽的) and greedy frog, eager to take on a bet to circumnavigate (环航) the globe in 80 days and earn 10 million clams (蛤蜊) in the process. Seizing the opportunity of a lifetime to explore the world, Passepartout embarks (开始) with his new friend on a crazy and exciting adventure full of twists and surprises.
●Directed By: Samuel Tourneux
● Release Date: May 6, 2022
Hit the Road
Hit the Road fits with the tradition of the Iranian road-trip movie. It follows a family of four – two middle-aged parents and their sons, one a quiet adult, the other an energetic six-year-old – as they drive across the Iranian countryside. Over the course of the trip, they bond over memories of the past and deal with fears of the unknown. Unspoken tensions arise as it slowly reveals the secret purpose for their journey. The result is a human drama that offers an authentic (真实的), raw and deeply sincere observation of an Iranian family preparing to part with (放弃) one of their own.
● Directed By: Panah Panahi
● Release Date: May 6, 2022
Everything Everywhere All at Once
Directed by Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert, collectively known as Daniels, the film is a funny sci-fi action adventure about an exhausted Chinese American woman (Michelle Yeoh) who can’t seem to finish her taxes.
● Directed By: Daniel Kwan, Daniel Scheinert
● Release Date: April 8, 2022
26.What can you expect from The Duke
A.The legend of a superhero changing the world.
B.A funny story about a 60-year old man and a duke.
C.A story about the government’s search for a long-lost painting.
D.A story of a kind-hearted taxi driver who cares for the elderly.
27.Who is Phileas
A.A director. B.An actress. C.An Iranian child. D.A frog.
28.According to the text, which of the following movies focuses on a parent-child relationship
A.Around the World in 80 Days. B.The Duke.
C.Hit the Road. D.Everything Everywhere All at Once.
29.What kind of movie is Everything Everywhere All at Once
A.Action & thriller. B.Adventure & sci-fi.
C.Musical & comedy. D.Adventure & animation.
The first Chinese actor captured (征服) the hearts of many Chinese in the USA.He read a letter by Zhuge Liang to the emperor of Shuhan during the Three Kingdoms Period in the new season of Growling Tiger and Roaring Dragon (《虎啸龙吟》).
The letter has been read by so many students. We would never have thought that the text written in old Chinese could be so beautifully read in another language. As a result, foreigners begin to show interest in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, translated by C. H. Brewitt-Taylor and Robert E. Hegel.
Earlier in November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing the story for the first time. However, the story of the Monkey King isn’t new to Chinese children in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.
As soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
Chinese scholars (学者) should do a better job of introducing Chinese literature (文学) to the rest of the world. At the same time, we could encourage Western schools to try something different.
Reading international literature is an effective way of understanding other people in the world. And the more we understand each other, the more beautiful the world will be.
30.The letter by Zhuge Liang to the emperor of Shuhan was read so beautifully in another language ________.
A.in China B.in Canada C.in the USA D.in England
31.________ most of the pupils in England were hearing the story of the Monkey King in November 1979.
A.For the first time B.For the second time C.Again and again D.For several times
32.The underlined word “effective” is similar to ________.
A.meaningful B.resultful C.successful D.wonderful
33.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A.Western children are interested in reading Journey to the West.
B.Reading international literature can help understand people in the world.
C.The Monkey King never gives up in order to help the weak.
D.Chinese scholars have done their best in introducing Chinese literature to the world.
34.What is the best title for this passage
A.How to Read World Literature
B.Romance of the Three Kingdoms—A Traditional Chinese Book
C.The Traditional Chinese Literature Goes to the World
D.More and More Foreigners Read Traditional Chinese Books
Welcome to School Dance Club Are you tired of sitting too long Do you want to be healthier Join the School Dance Club and move your body! Choice of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc. Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 Teachers: Helen White — 13 years of teaching experience — Graduated from International Master Dance School John Smith — First prize winner of “Dancers on Stage” for 4 years starting from 2016 Ken Power — Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in “fusion (融合)” dance Who to join: Aged 12~15 If you would like to be one of us, please kindly fill in the form and send it to Maria Cooper’s office before 18th March.
35.The Dance Club best suits those who want to ________.
A.be healthier B.be quiet C.sing folk songs D.learn pop music
36.How many levels of difficulty does the Dance Club offer
A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.
37.If you want to learn “fusion” dance, you can choose ________.
A.Helen White B.John Smith C.Ken Power D.Maria Cooper
38.Who can join the Dance Club
A.Teachers with rich experience. B.Teachers good at dancing.
C.Students aged 10. D.Students aged 13.
39.The text is probably a ________.
A.poster B.diary C.poem D.report
三、单项选择
40.This is an interesting book about space station ________ Tom read last year.
A.what B.who C.that
41.The girl ________ won the gold medal comes from Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.
A.who B.which C.what D.whom
42.Chances belong to those __________ keep trying. As long as you keep working hard, you’ll get a big success sooner or later.
A.that B.who C.whom
43.Sunday is a day ________ some people can go to the church with their families together in America.
A.that B.who C.when
44.— What do you think of the program Readers
— ________. It is very educational.
A.I don’t mind it B.I love it a lot C.I can’t stand it D.I dislike it
45.Will you please stop _______ a noise, please The children are sleeping.
A.make B.made
C.to make D.making
46.If more and more people ride bikes to work, there will be______pollution.
A.little B.few C.less D.fewer
47.—Grandma said that the new movie was ________ .
—I am not surprised. It’s not a movie for the old.
A.wonderful B.sleepy C.awful D.smooth
48.Most students _______ do not study hard will not pass the coming examination.
A./ B.who C.which D.they
49.I’m looking for the pen ________ I lost yesterday.
A.that B.who C.what D.this
四、完形填空
At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids. One weekend morning, Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those 50 , his father stopped him and said to him calmly,” Einstein, you were spending too much time 51 , so you failed in the exams. I’m 52 about your future with your mother.”
“What are you worrying about Jack and Robert also 53 , but they went fishing as usual.”
“My boy, you can’t think so,” Looking at Einstein, his father said lovingly, “There is a 54 in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully.”
“There were two cats playing on the roof. 55 , they fell into the chimney(烟囱).When they climbed out of the chimney, one cat’s face was dirty 56 the other’s face was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its 57 . The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one, thinking its own face was clean as well, so it walked happily in the street.”
“Einstein, 58 can be your mirror(镜子). Only you are your own mirror. Some of the kids are not strict with themselves. If you take them to be your mirror, even a 59 person may become stupid.” Hearing this, Einstein was ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returned to his small room. Since then, Einstein’s face turned red. He put down his fishing net and returned to his small room.
After that, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be 60 with himself and kept telling himself. “ I am special, so I needn’t be as common as others.” This was why Einstein 61 in his career.
1,000 people have 1,000 kinds of wishes in life. Different wishes will produce different 62 about life. You can learn from other people, but you can 63 follow others completely.
You must see yourself clearly, and know what you want to get. Your future doesn’t 64 how others act, but on what you are going to act.
50.A.adults B.kids C.teachers D.artists
51.A.playing B.working C.reading D.studying
52.A.excited B.curious C.worried D.crazy
53.A.checked B.passed C.dreamed D.failed
54.A.song B.story C.speech D.saying
55.A.Luckily B.Hopefully C.Suddenly D.Naturally
56.A.while B.or C.so D.for
57.A.mouth B.tail C.nose D.face
58.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody
59.A.poor B.rich C.lazy D.clever
60.A.tired B.angry C.strict D.satisfied
61.A.regretted B.graduated C.succeeded D.survived
62.A.ideas B.reasons C.mistakes D.secrets
63.A.sometimes B.often C.always D.never
64.A.try on B.depend on C.live on D.insist on
五、改错
下面短文中的画线部分是错误的,请改正,但不得改变原文意思,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
Boys and girls,
Today, I’m very exciting to speak here 65
and I’d like to talk with my grandma. 66
A few months ago, my grandma starts to do square dancing 67
after supper. Since then, she have been in love with square dancing. 68
Now he is much healthier. However, some neighbours have a complaint(抱怨) 69
against the people which do square dancing. They think that 70
the music is such loud that they can’t fall asleep at night. 71
In my opinion, people can’t do square dancing because it is 72
an good way of keeping healthy. But they should think about the feelings 73
of other peoples and they shouldn’t make a lot of noises. 74
That’s all. Thank you!
六、书面表达
看图写话:根据图示和提示词,写出恰当的句子,每图一句
要求:1、使用全部的提示词;2、写出完整的句式结构。
75.
too many, pollution
76.
population, 309 million
77.
dangerous, kids, river
78.
200, word, so far
参考答案:
1.A
【原文】略
2.C
【原文】W: I prefer watching programmes about food. What about you, Nick
M: I like watching news. I spend half an hour watching it every day.
3.C
【原文】略
4.B
【原文】W: Let’s go to Burger King Restaurant. I love its hamburgers.
M: Oh, Nancy, the loud music there makes me nervous. Why not go to Elephant Restaurant or Garden Restaurant
W: Let’s go to the second one. The soft music in Garden Restaurant makes me relaxed and the food there is great.
5.A
【原文】M: I really enjoyed the baseball game. It was fantastic.
W: Really I think it was the least interesting one that I’ve seen.
6.A
【原文】What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival
7.C
【原文】Which season do you like best
8.C
【原文】略
9.C
【原文】略
10.B
【原文】I really like eating zongzi.
11.B 12.C
【原文】W: Do you like animals, Jerry
M: Yes, I like dogs best.
W: Do you have dogs
M: Yes, I have two black dogs.
W: How old are they
M: They’re three years old.
W: What other animals do you like
M: I like elephants.
W: Why do you like elephants
M: Because they’re friendly.
13.C 14.C 15.A
【原文】略
16.A 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.B
【原文】
Hi, I’m Tom. I’m going to talk about my family rules.
The main rule I have to follow, I think, is to study hard at school. My parents want me to do my homework carefully and tell them about anything important that happened at school.
I must go home after school at once. I have to go to bed by 10 p.m. on school nights. But during the holidays, I can stay up at night.
Another rule is that I have to clean my room. My parents will get angry if I leave things around the house. I should keep my room tidy, although I often break this rule. I think many children at my age like to have our rooms as “our places”. I try to keep it the way I like — a bit untidy. I can have posters on the wall. But I don’t think my parents would like it if I had photos of girls up.
21.F 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.E
【解析】本文主要介绍了跳舞的作用及给人们带来的好处。
21.根据“It's a natural thing to do that.”和“Scientists say that animals dance, too.”可知,随音乐起舞很平常,动物也随音乐跳舞。可推测小孩子也会随音乐跳舞。选项F“甚至当小孩听到音乐时,也开始上下跳跃”符合语境。故选F。
22.根据“The ‘dances’ of animals send messages to other animals. But when people dance, they express feelings about life and love, or about these very human experiences.”可知,动物和人类跳舞传达出的信息是不同的。空格处要能引出此观点。选项A“但是它们的舞是不同的”符合语境。故选A。
23.根据“dancing is good for you physically.”可知,跳舞对身体有好处。空格处有可能会具体介绍有哪些身体上的好处。选项B“它使你的心脏更好的跳动并且使你呼吸更快”符合语境。故选B。
24.根据“If you are angry or upset about something, dancing helps those feelings go away.”可知,跳舞能帮助释放情绪,赶走坏心情。空格处应该填能引出这个观点的选项。选项D“它给你表达感情的机会,并且你对自己感觉会更好”符合语境。故选D。
25.根据“all kinds of dances give you a chance to meet new people or to do something enjoyable with friends.”可知,跳舞具有社交性,能使你认识新朋友。空格处起引起下文的作用。选项E“最后,它是社交性活动”符合语境。故选E。
26.D 27.D 28.C 29.B
【导语】本文分别介绍了四部电影的基本剧情、导演和上映时间等基本信息。
26.推理判断题。根据“In 1961, Kempton Bunton, a 60-year old taxi driver… Kempton sent ransom notes saying that he would return the painting on condition that the government invested more into care for the elderly”可知,60岁的出租车司机Kempton Bunton表示如果政府关注老年人群体并投入更多资金,他将归还偷走的画,由此可推断,The Duke讲述了一个善良的出租车司机关心老年人群体的故事。故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据“Passepartout is a young and scholarly marmoset who always dreams of becoming an explorer. One day, he crosses paths with Phileas, a reckless and greedy frog”可知,Phileas是一只青蛙。故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据“Hit the Road fits with the tradition of the Iranian road-trip movie. It follows a family of four – two middle-aged parents and their sons, one a quiet adult, the other an energetic six-year-old – as they drive across the Iranian countryside.”可知,Hit the Road是一部关于一家四口在公路旅行的电影,由此可知,它是聚焦父母和孩子之间关系的电影。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据“Directed by Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert, collectively known as Daniels, the film is a funny sci-fi action adventure about an exhausted Chinese American woman (Michelle Yeoh) who can’t seem to finish her taxes.”可知,Everything Everywhere All at Once是一部有趣的科幻动作冒险片。故选B。
30.C 31.A 32.B 33.D 34.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了我国文学名著受到外国人的喜爱,以及我国文学名著带来的影响和意义。
30.细节理解题。根据“The first Chinese actor captured (征服) the hearts of many Chinese in the USA”可知是在美国。故选C。
31.细节理解题。根据“Earlier in November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing the story for the first time”可知1979年11月,英国的大多数学生第一次听到了孙悟空的故事。故选A。
32.词义猜测题。根据后文“And the more we understand each other, the more beautiful the world will be.”可知,我们越了解彼此,世界就越美好,由此可推测阅读国际文学是了解世界其他人的一种有效方式,和选项B意义相近。故选B。
33.推理判断题。根据“Chinese scholars (学者) should do a better job of introducing Chinese literature (文学) to the rest of the world.”可知,中国学者应该在推广中国文学方法做更好的工作,由此可推断出他们并没有做到最好。故选D。
34.最佳标题题。根据全文可知,文章主要介绍了中国传统文学走向世界的历程。故选C。
35.A 36.C 37.C 38.D 39.A
【导语】本文介绍了学校舞蹈俱乐部的相关信息。
35.细节理解题。根据“Do you want to be healthier Join the School Dance Club and move your body!”可知舞蹈俱乐部最适合那些想要更健康的人,故选A。
36.细节理解题。根据“Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3”可知困难级别有三级,故选C。
37.细节理解题。根据“Ken Power—Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in “fusion (融合)” danc”可知如果你想学习“融合”舞蹈,你可以选择Ken Power。故选C。
38.细节理解题。根据“Who to join: Aged 12~15”可知年龄在12至15岁的人可以参加,故选D。
39.推理判断题。通读全文可知文章介绍了学校舞蹈俱乐部的相关信息,所以可能在海报上看见,故选A。
40.C
【详解】句意:这是一本关于太空站的有趣的书,Tom去年看过这本书。
考查定语从句的引导词。what不引导定语从句;who关系代词,其先行词指人;that关系代词,其先行词指人或物。分析题干可知,空格处是定语从句的引导词,其先行词是book“书”,指物,所以引导词用that,故选C。
41.A
【详解】句意:获得金牌的女孩来自北京阳光中学。
考查定语从句。此处是定语从句,先行词girl表人,在从句中作主语,用who引导定语从句,故选A。
42.B
【详解】句意:机会属于那些不断尝试的人。只要你继续努力,你迟早会成功的。
考查定语从句。that用于某些动词、形容词和名词后,引出各种从句;who谁;whom谁(who的宾格)。根据“Chances belong to those…keep trying.”可知,此处为定语从句,此处先行词为those,指人,当代词those后接定语从句时,定语从句通常用关系代词who来引导,who在从句中作主语。故选B。
43.C
【详解】句意:在美国,星期天是一些人可以和家人一起去教堂的日子。
考查定语从句。that引导定语从句,修饰事物或人,作主语,宾语或表语;who引导定语从句,修饰人,作主语,宾语或表语;when引导定语从句,修饰时间,作状语。分析句子结构,先行词为day,定语从句中不缺少主语,宾语和表语,因此用when引导定语从句,作时间状语,故选C。
44.B
【详解】句意:——你觉得《朗读者》这个节目怎么样? ——我非常喜欢它。这很有教育意义。
考查情景交际。I don’t mind it我不介意;I love it a lot我非常喜欢它;I can’t stand it我受不了了;I dislike it我不喜欢它。根据下文“It is very educational”可知,回答者是很喜欢这个节目的。故选B。
45.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:请你不要吵闹好吗?孩子们正在睡觉。stop doing something是动词短语,停止做某事。据题意,故选D。
考点:考查动词短语。
46.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:如果越来越多的人骑自行车上班,那么污染就会更少。A. little 几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;B. few 很少,修饰可数名词;C. less 更少,修饰不可数名词;D. fewer 更少,修饰可数名词。结合句意理解,此处应该填比较级的形式。pollution.为不可数名词。故答案为C。
考点:考查比较级的用法。
47.C
【详解】句意:——奶奶说那部新电影糟透了。——我并不感到惊讶。这不是给老年人看的电影。
考查形容词辨析。wonderful极好的;sleepy困倦的;awful糟糕的;smooth顺滑的。根据“It’s not a movie for the old.”可知新电影不是给老年人看的,所以老年人会觉得很糟糕。故选C。
48.B
【详解】句意:不努力学习的大多数学生不会通过即将到来的考试。
考查定语从句。/表示不填;who关系代词,指人;which关系代词,指物;they他们,不能作关系词;根据“Most students...do not study hard will not pass the coming examination.”可知,这是一个定语从句,定语从句所修饰的先行词students指人,关系词在句中作主语时,关系代词可用who,并且不能省略。故选B。
49.A
【详解】句意:我正在找我昨天丢失的钢笔。
考查定语从句。此句是定语从句,先行词pen是指物,在从句中作宾语,用that引导定语从句,故选A。
50.B 51.A 52.C 53.D 54.B 55.C 56.A 57.D 58.B 59.D 60.C 61.C 62.A 63.D 64.B
【分析】短文大意:本文讲述了贪玩的少年爱因斯坦,听了爸爸讲的两只掉进烟囱的猫的故事后,把自己当作一面镜子,严格要求自己,最终走向事业成功的故事,启发我们,不同的愿望会产生不同的人生观,自己的未来并不取决于别人怎么做,而是取决于自己打算怎么做。
50.句意:一个周末的早晨,爱因斯坦拿着一个渔网,准备和那些孩子一起去钓鱼。考查名词辨析。A. 成人;B. 小孩;C. 教师;D. 艺术家。根据上文he often played with some bad kids.可知选B。
51.句意:你花了太多的时间玩,所以你考试不及格。考查动词辨析。A. 玩耍;B. 工作;C. 阅读;D. 学习。根据开头At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids.可知选A。
52.句意:我和你妈妈很担心你的未来。考查形容词辨析。A. 兴奋的;B. 好奇的;C. 担心的;D. 疯狂的。根据上文you were spending too much time playing , so you failed in the exams.可知爸爸妈妈很担心他,worry about符合句意,故选C。
53.句意:杰克和罗伯特也不及格,但他们像往常一样去钓鱼了。考查动词辨析。A. 检查;B. 通过;C. 梦想;D. 失败。also也,根据句意语境,可知杰克和罗伯特也没考及格,ABC三项意思都不合句意,故选D。
54.句意:在我们家乡有一个故事。考查名词辨析。A. 歌曲;B. 故事;C. 演讲;D. 谚语。根据下文两只猫的故事,可知story符合句意,故选B。
55.句意:突然,他们掉进了烟囱。考查副词辨析。A. 幸运的是;B. 希望;C. 突然;D. 自然地。根据they fell into the chimney可知ABD三项意思都不合句意,故知选C。
56.句意:当他们从烟囱里爬出来时,一只猫的脸是脏的,而另一只猫的脸是干净的。考查连词辨析。A. 而,表对比,连接并列结构;B. 或者,表选择;C. 所以,表结果;D. 因为,表原因。本句对两只猫进行对比,根据句意结构和语境,可知选A。
57.句意:看到这只脏脸的猫,干净的那只以为自己的脸也脏了,所以它很快跑到河边洗了脸。考查名词辨析。A. 嘴巴;B. 尾巴;C. 鼻子;D. 脸。so所以,引导结果状语从句;根据上文Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty,可知干净的那只猫以为自己的脸也脏了就很快跑到河边去洗脸,故选D。
58.句意:爱因斯坦,没有人能成为你的镜子。考查不定代词辨析。nobody没有人,表否定;anybody任何人,用于否定句、疑问句;somebody某人,表示不确定;everybody每个人。根据下文Only you are your own mirror.可知没有人能成为你的镜子,故选B。
59.句意:如果你把他们当成你的镜子,即使聪明的人也会变得愚蠢。考查形容词辨析。A. 贫穷的;B. 富有的;C. 懒惰的;D. 聪明的。even甚至,表让步;根据even a clever person may become可知会变得愚蠢,故选D。
60.句意:从那以后,爱因斯坦经常把自己当作一面镜子,严格要求自己。考查形容词辨析。A.疲倦的;B. 愤怒的;C. 严格的;D. 满意的。be strict with对某人严格要求;根据句意语境,可知ABD三项意思都不合句意,故选C。
61.句意:这就是爱因斯坦事业成功的原因。考查动词辨析。A. 遗憾;B. 毕业;C. 成功;D. 幸存。in his career在事业上,根据Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be strict with himself可知这是他事业成功的原因,故选C。
62.句意:不同的愿望会产生不同的人生观。考查名词辨析。A. 想法;B. 原因;C. 错误;D. 秘密。about life关于人生的;根据句意语境,可知ideas符合句意,故选A。
63.句意:你可以向别人学习,但你永远不能完全跟随别人。考查副词辨析。A. 有时;B. 经常;C.总是;D. 从不,表否定。but但是,表转折;根据follow others completely可知不能完全跟随别人,never符合句意,故选D。
64.句意:你的未来并不取决于别人怎么做,而是取决于你打算怎么做。考查动短语词辨析。A.试穿;B. 依赖,取决于;C. 靠…过活;D. 坚持。根据but on what you are going to act.可知depend on符合句意,故选B。
【点睛】完形填空。完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体,考查语言的综合运用能力,是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景;再读全文,搞清短文内容;最后根据句意,联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要题型有(1)考查词义辨析:名词辨析,形容词副词辨析,冠词辨析,介词连词辨析等;(2)考查句子时态,语态,要根据语境,选择正确的时态和语态的选项;(3)考查从句(宾语从句,定语从句,主语从句等);(4)根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,选择适合语境的选项。
65.excited 66.about 67.started 68.has 69.she 70.who/ that 71.so 72.can 73.a 74.people
【导语】本文主要是针对老人跳广场舞因为噪音太大引发了街坊们抱怨,作者在此给出自己的意见。
65.Today, I’m very exciting to speak here and I’d like to talk with my grandma.“今天,我很高兴在这里演讲,我想和我的奶奶谈谈”。exciting修饰事物,此处修饰人,应用形容词excited。故填excited。
66.Today, I’m very exciting to speak here and I’d like to talk with my grandma.“今天,我很高兴在这里演讲,我想和我的奶奶谈谈”。根据下文可知,作者谈论的是奶奶的情况,而不是和奶奶交谈,应用talk about。故填about。
67.A few months ago, my grandma starts to do square dancing after supper.“几个月前,我奶奶晚饭后开始跳广场舞”。根据“A few months ago”可知,本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填started。
68.Since then, she have been in love with square dancing.“从那时起,她就爱上了广场舞”。she作主语,助动词have变为has。故填has。
69.Now he is much healthier.“现在他健康多了”。此处是指代奶奶,应用she。故填she。
70.However, some neighbours have a complaint (抱怨) against the people which do square dancing.“然而,一些邻居对跳广场舞的人有抱怨”。此处是定语从句,which指物,先行词people指人,空处作主语,可以用that或who引导定语从句。故填who/that。
71.They think that the music is such loud that they can’t fall asleep at night.“他们认为音乐太吵了,以至于他们晚上无法入睡”。此处是结果状语从句,loud是形容词,应用so...that结构。故填so。
72.In my opinion, people can’t do square dancing because it is an good way of keeping healthy.“在我看来,人们不可以跳广场舞,因为这是一种保持健康的好方法”。根据语境可知,广场舞是保持健康的好方法,所以人们可以跳广场舞,应用can表示“可以”。故填can。
73.In my opinion, people can’t do square dancing because it is an good way of keeping healthy.“在我看来,人们不可以跳广场舞,因为这是一种保持健康的好方法”。good是以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。
74.But they should think about the feelings of other peoples and they shouldn’t make a lot of noises.“但是他们应该考虑其他人的感受,他们不应该制造太多噪音”。people表示“人们”时,本身是集体名词,不需要加s。故填people。
75.Too many cars cause much / a lot of pollution. 76.The population of the U.S.A. is 309 million.
或:America has a population of 309 million. 77.It’s dangerous for kids to swim in the river. 78.The boy has learned 200 English words so far.
【分析】试题分析:
75.根据图片及提示词可知是太多的汽车造成了大量的污染。故填Too many cars cause much / a lot of pollution.
76.根据图片及提示词可知是美国的旗帜,美国的人口是309,000,000。故填The population of the U.S.A. is 309 million.
或:America has a population of 309 million.
77.根据图片及提示词可知孩子在河里游泳是危险的,故填It’s dangerous for kids to swim in the river.
78.根据图片及提示词可知那个男孩子到目前为止学了200个单词,故填The boy has learned 200 English words so far.
考点:看图写句子。

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