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2024年初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试（二）
英语试卷
注意事项：1. 本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。
3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
4. 答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。
5. 考试结束时，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分
Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. A. a college B. a fridge C. a bridge
2. A. give a card B. give a hand C. give a speech
3. A. a beautiful song B. a young singer C. a good guitar
4. A. Kim forgot to bring her report.
B. Kim left the classroom with a report.
C. Kim should hand in the report before leaving.
5. A. Brain and Danny can’t swim.
B. Brain swims as well as Danny.
C. Brain can swim but Danny can’t.
Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
6. A. Pretty good. B. Don’t worry. C. No problem.
7. A. She is beautiful. B. She is a teacher. C. She is forty-two.
8. A. You’re welcome. B. I’m happy. C. Thank you.
9. A. I don’t know. B. Forget it. C. It’s interesting.
10. A. When will it rain in your city
B. What is the weather like in your city
C. Which weather do you like best
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
11. What will Tina have for breakfast today
A. B. C.
12. How will the weather be tomorrow
A. B. C.
13. What does the man want to buy
A. Shoes. B. Gloves. C. Socks.
14. When will they meet
A. At 3:00 p. m. B. At 3:20 p. m. C. At 4:10 p. m.
15. How does the girl plan to go to the shopping center
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
16. What are they doing now
A. Making a dialogue. B. Practicing oral English. C. Having a phone call.
17. Who likes English best
A. Steven. B. Kate. C. We don’t know.
18. Where will they go together
A. To the cinema. B. To the school. C. To the library.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
19. Who will Ben travel with
A. David. B. His brother. C. His class.
20. Where does Ben want to visit
A. A photograph show. B. Helping Hotel. C. The Shanghai Museum.
21. How long will the English Club last
A. Four days. B. Five days. C. Six days.
22. What will the students do during the English Club
A. Sing English songs. B. Have a talk in English. C. Watch English films.
23. Where can the students buy the tickets
A. In the covered playground. B. In the Students’ Center. C. In the school lab.
24. What will the money be collected for
A. Taking after-school activities.
B. Getting more books for our students.
C. Buying new computers for our school.
25. How was last year’s club
A. Exciting. B. Improving. C. Successful.
Ⅴ. 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Information SheetName: LisaAge: 26. ________ years oldWhere: 27. in our school ________When: 28. on a cold ________Why: 29. to help reduce students’ ________Who is she: 30. a great ________
笔试部分
Ⅵ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. Hurry up, ________ we’ll be late for the early bus.
A. but B. and C. so D. or
32. This isn’t my postcard. ________ is in my schoolbag.
A. Yours B. Mine C. His D. Hers
33. You will certainly make progress ________ you keep.
A. if B. although C. until D. before
34. Although Mike is only five years old, he ________ dress himself every morning.
A. need B. may C. can D. might
35. People can only achieve success ________ hard work.
A. across B. into C. above D. through
36. If I am free tomorrow, I ________ at home and do my homework with my classmates.
A. stay B. stayed C. will stay D. have stayed
37. It’s nice of you to help the old man ________ the bus and find a seat for him.
A. get on B. get up C. get off D. get away
38. Celina, you’d better not go this way. The workers ________ the road.
A. repaired B. repair C. are repairing D. were repairing
39. It is reported that a new school ________ in our city in five years.
A. built B. will build C. was built D. will be built
40. I can’t find my wallet everywhere. Maybe I ________ it.
A. lose B. will lose C. have lost D. are losing
Ⅶ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
About five years ago, a friend invited me to his country and live in his house. With full 41 in his promises, I packed all my 42 onto a ship going for Australia. At the beginning of the trip, everything had gone 43 . I was happy and thought it must be an important and interesting part in my life.
44 , when I got there, he said, “There is something trouble with us. Sorry, there is no room for you.” When I heard that, I was so 45 that I couldn’t speak. Like a frozen statue, I stood on the street, not sure of what to do. I felt so angry, and I could not go back to England because I 46 all my money.
In order to live, I took some part-time jobs to earn money, like sending newspaper. Sometimes I 47 articles to magazines. Gradually, I saved some money and bought a house.
Those years of wandering left an unforgettable memory. It was hard for me to live in a strange country, but later I 48 that the thing itself was meant for my spiritual development. If I had only stayed in my friend’s house, I would never have 49 many valuable lessons. One such lesson was that if we learned to be positive in life and never gave up, any bad 50 could be overcome.
Everything is possible if he or she smiles at life and keeps trying.
41. A. pleasure B. advice C. trust D. trip
42. A. suitcases B. friends C. houses D. places
43. A. quickly B. smoothly C. clearly D. slowly
44. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Unless D. However
45. A. happy B. shocked C. nervous D. sad
46. A. collected B. made C. spent D. borrowed
47. A. wrote B. read C. heard D. copied
48. A. chose B. controlled C. promised D. realized
49. A. forgot B. learned C. gave D. kept
50. A. environment B. ability C. situation D. skill
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Ms. Gao Hello, boys and girls. Let’s talk about our parents’ jobs in this class.
Alex My father is a football coach. He often teaches me how to play football in the playground. My mother is a doctor. She cares a lot about her patients.
Judy My father is a scientist. He works in a lab. I want to be a scientist like him. My mother is a middle school teacher. She loves her students very much.
Bill My father is a pilot. He takes people to different places. My mother is a TV reporter. They are very busy, so they have little time to be with me. But still, I love them.
Daniel My parents are cleaners. No matter how bad the weather is, they get outside early in the morning and clean the streets. Sometimes I prepare breakfast for them.
It doesn’t matter what kind of jobs your parents have. They make our city a better place. They make great contributions to us, and everyone should take pride in them.
51. How many kinds of jobs are mentioned
A. Four. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Ten.
52. What does Daniel do for his parents
A. Make breakfast for them. B. Play football with them.
C. Care a lot about them. D. Clean the street with them
53. What does Ms. Gao want to tell the students
A. We should know our parents’ jobs. B. We should help our parents.
C. We should learn from our parents. D. We should be proud of our parents.
B
A special popular dance has attracted attention widely. There are two stories about the origin (起源) of“Subject Three”. One story connects the dance to a wedding in Wuzhou, where guests danced as part of the celebrations. The other story suggests Guangxi local people go through three tests in their life: singing folk songs (“Subject One”), slurping rice noodles (“Subject Two”), and dancing (“Subject Three”).
Why has “Subject Three” dance become so popular around the world Some experts think the key to the success of “Subject Three” lies in its simplicity, which allows people to copy and take part. Its lasting joy is the secret to its popularity, satisfying people’s needs. While some others think openness leads to its popularity.
What’s more, “Subject Three” has gone beyond cultural differences and language barriers (障碍) to become an unusual form of expression in the digital age. From Psy’s “Gangnam Style” (South Korea) in 2013 to “Subject Three” in 2023, over the past ten years, some dance styles, songs and other performances have broken boundaries (边界) between different cultures.
“Subject Three” does not only belong to Guangxi alone, but it belongs to the world as well. China’s stories can be spread to the world even through simple, short videos of a dance. “Subject Three” provides the living conditions of the Chinese people for the international community. The works that are loved by the common Chinese are always attractive to the people around the world.
We often pay more attention to the word “good” to show high-brow (高雅的) Chinese culture to the world when it comes to telling China’s stories. But in 2023, the breakout success of “Subject Three” became a classic example of how to tell a good Chinese story. Hopefully, in the future, more stories like “Subject Three” will be heard by the world.
54. What are the two stories mentioned about the origin of “Subject Three”
A. A party and a test. B. A wedding and a tradition.
C. A concert and a custom. D. A festival and a game.
55. What is the secret to the popularity of “Subject Three”
A. Its special style. B. Its difficulty. C. Its lasting joy. D. Its humorous.
56. What does the passage say about “Subject Three”
A. It is only popular in China. B. It has broken cultural boundaries.
C. It is not an expression of Chinese culture. D. It is only suitable for young people.
C
Dear future Nicole (or rather myself),
I hope when you read this letter you will be happy and successful. At the moment, I’m 15 years old and living at home with my family. I love school and have lots of good friends. We do lots of fun things together. My biggest worry now is not doing well in my school exams, but I’m working really hard so hopefully I can make process.
Have you travelled all over the world I hope you’ve travelled all around the world and seen lots of things and met lots of people. I hope you’ve visited the Great Wall in China and the pyramids in Egypt. shopped in Paris and in Singapore, enjoyed operas in Sydney Opera House in Australia. I’ve just remembered, you always wanted to see elephants in Thailand. I hope you’ve managed to do that too.
I promise myself I’ll always try my best and have no regrets. I never want to forget every step of my life. Already it seems as if so much has happened. I’ve moved from primary to junior middle school (about to graduate), been taught to swim and dance, learned to speak English and French, and raised money for those in need by selling old toys and books.
I really hope you’re happy. I hope you have a successful career that you love doing and enjoy every morning when you wake up. I hope you’re surrounded by good friends and family, and maybe also have a family of your own. Most importantly, I hope you’ve enjoyed every single moment so far!
Love,
Nicole
57. How does Nicole start paragraph 2
A. By giving examples. B. By asking a question.
C. By telling a story. D. By listing numbers.
58. What does she worry about now
A. Having no friends at school. B. Living with her family.
C. Doing badly in her exams. D. Graduating from middle school.
59. What has the writer learned
A. To swim and dance only. B. To speak English and French only.
C. To swim, dance, speak English and French. D. None of the above.
60. What is Nicole’s attitude towards the future
A. Curious. B. Uncertain. C. Hopeful. D. Afraid.
D
It can be really awkward (尴尬的) if someone sees you talking to yourself. But don’t feel bad about it! Talking to yourself actually has a lot of benefits.
You probably know that thinking is good for the brain. It helps us do things like making plans and managing our feelings. Speaking out loud is like showing this quiet inner (内在的) speech. It can help us do better in different areas like school, sports and work.
When encouragement comes from oneself, it adds to self-confidence. A 2023 study invited 72 tennis players to take part in some matches. Researchers put the players into two groups: one group that said nothing while playing, and the other that talked to themselves while playing. They found that the self-talkers showed more confidence and played better than those in the silent group.
Talking to yourself, especially in the third person, can also help us manage bad feelings. “Referring to (指代) yourself in the third person leads people to think about themselves more similar to how they think about others,” said Jason Moser, a professor from Michigan State University, U. S. This can help us see things from a different point of view, especially when we’re feeling sad or angry.
Self-talk also helps improve memory. Researchers tested four different ways to memorize things: reading silently, reading aloud, listening to someone else reading and listening to a recording of oneself reading. Those who read out loud recalled the information the best, researchers said in their study published (发布) in the journal Memory. It’s because the information is likely to become a long-term memory if said out loud.
What can you say to yourself
·What’s my plan for today
·This task is so hard!
·I’ve got to stay focused and get this done!
·Wow, the sunset is so beautiful!
61. Which word is close to the underlined word “benefits”
A. Activities. B. Advantages. C. Disadvantages. D. Challenges.
62. Why is thinking good for us
A. Because it helps us make plans. B. Because it helps us join in matches.
C. Because it makes our life happy. D. Because it makes us more confident.
63. What does paragraph 4 tell us
A. We’d better think about others.
B. Jason is a famous professor.
C. We should see things from different points of view.
D. Talking to yourself helps manage bad feelings.
64. According to the passage, which way of memorizing things is the best
A. Reading silently. B. Reading aloud.
C. Listening to someone else reading. D. Listening to a recording of oneself reading.
65. Which can be a proper title for the text
A. Speaking Aloud is a Quiet Inner Speech B. Encouraging Yourself Adds to Self-confidence
C. Speaking to Yourself Helps a Lot D. Reading Silently Helps Improve Memory
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成66～70题。
What would you like for lunch Maybe, a battery Although it sounds unusual, this has already been realized by scientists as they develop electronic things you can eat.
Robofood, led by Dario Floreano from a Swiss Institute, has created a new drone (无人机) with scientists from Wageningen University, the Netherlands. Half of the parts inside can be eaten! The program aims to make robots that can be eaten and foods that act like robots by mixing food science and robots in a new way.
The drone’s wings are made from rice cakes glued together with oil and chocolate. It can find missing people or animals in emergencies and send food or medicine. Parts of the drone can be eaten because they meet food safety standards for emergencies set by the United Nations.
However, the main challenge is finding stronger edible (可食用的) materials for the drone’s wings to prepare for bad weather and high temperatures-of course, the chocolate may melt (融化) easily.
Robofood also developed an edible sensor to help monitor stomach sickness. It’s eaten by the patient to check the conditions inside. It’s different from other sensors because it’s easy for your body to digest (消化), so it won’t leave any remains inside the body.
The invention of Robofood also helps with environmental protection. There are batteries that you can fully eat. They are made from natural things like vitamin B2 and elements (元素) found in fruits. This helps the environment because you won’t have to throw them away like other batteries.
66、67题完成句子；68～70题简略回答问题。
66. The program aims to make robots that can ________ and foods that act like robots.
67. The drone can find missing people or animals in emergencies and send ________.
68. What are the drone’s wings made from
____________________________________________________________________________________________
69. Why does the invention of Robofood also help with environmental protection
____________________________________________________________________________________________
70. Do you think the development of edible electronics is a good thing Why or why not
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅹ. 词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Steve is my brother. He is two years 71 (old) than me. We have been best 72 (friend) to each other since we were little. We often talked about our daily life and dreams when we 73 (are) young. Time flies and we have grown up. My brother is a doctor and he is always nice 74 his patients. His wish is that all his patients will become 75 (health). I am really proud of 76 he does. I work in 77 famous international trade company, which is the 78 (three) largest one in China. I am busy on weekdays, but I am free on weekends. I often go to my brother’s home for dinner, because I don’t know how to cook by 79 (I). He always 80 (cook) delicious meals for me. We can often stay together as before.
Ⅺ. 基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）
A）连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
81. good, what, news
____________________________________________________________________________________________!
82. tomorrow, a picnic, can, we, go for
____________________________________________________________________________________________.
83. asks, to, our teacher, us, some food, take
____________________________________________________________________________________________.
84. an amazing experience, is, for, it, me
____________________________________________________________________________________________.
85. enjoy, we’ll, I, ourselves, believe
____________________________________________________________________________________________.
B）书面表达（满分15分）
初中生活已接近尾声，三年的时光肯定给你留下了很多美好的回忆。请你根据下面的表格提示写一篇短文。
with teachers and classmates get on well with, ...
school activities take part in, ...
... ...
注意：（1）短文须包括表格中的要点，并适当发挥。
（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
（3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
I had so many good memories during three years in my middle school. _______________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2024年初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试（二）
英语试卷参考答案
听力部分
Ⅰ～Ⅳ．听力选择题
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
C B B C A A B C C B C A B
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
B C C A A C C C A B B C
Ⅴ．听短文填空
26.6/six 27. library 28. night 29.stress 30. cat
笔试部分
Ⅵ．单项选择
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
D B A C D C A C D C
Ⅶ．完形填空
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
C A B D B C A D B C
Ⅷ．阅读理解
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
C A D B C B B C C C
61 62 63 64 65
B A D B C
Ⅸ．任务型阅读
66. be eaten
67. food or medicine
68. The drone’s wings are made from rice cakes glued together with oil and chocolate.
69. Because the batteries can be fully eaten ./They are made from natural things like vitamin B2 and elements (元素) found in fruits./You won’t have to throw them away like other batteries.（合理即可）
70. Yes,I do. Because it can help with environmental protection.
No,I don’t think so. Because maybe it’s not easy for my body to digest.
（合理即可）
Ⅹ．词语运用
71. older 72. friends 73. were 74. to 75. healthy
76. what 77. a 78. third 79.myself 80. cooks
Ⅺ．基础写作
A) 连词成句
81. What good news!
82. We can go for a picnic tomorrow./Tomorrow we can go for a picnic.
83. Our teacher asks us to take some food.
84. It is an amazing experience for me./For me it is an amazing experience.
85. I believe we’ll enjoy ourselves.
B) 书面表达
86. One possible version
I had so many good memories during three years in my middle school.
I got on well with my teachers and classmates. My teachers were very patient so I liked them very much. I was friendly to my classmates. We often helped each other when anyone was in trouble. Last year, I took part in the sports meet and I won first place in the long jump.I felt so proud of myself. During three years, I also fell in love with reading. When I felt tired I would read some books to relax. Reading opened my eyes and enriched my mind.
In a word, my life in middle school is colorful and unforgettable.

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