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迪庆藏族自治州藏文中学 2024 年春季高二期中考试
英语试卷
考试时间 120 分钟，总分 150 分
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填
写在答题卡上。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点
涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相
应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅读一遍。
1.What will the weather be like tomorrow
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
2. How long have the man’s parents been in China
A. For 8 years. B. For 11 years. C. For 15 years.
3. Why does the man talk to Dr Simpson
A. To say sorry to her. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss their studies.
4. How will the woman get back from the railway station
A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus.
5. What has Jenny decided to do first
A. Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. C. Get an assistant.
第二节 （共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面 5段对话或读白。每段对话或读白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或读白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完
后，各小题将给出 5秒种的作答时间。每段对话或读白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. In which department does this conversation most probably take place
A. The shoe department. B. The clothing department. C. The jewelry department.
7. What does the woman dissatisfied with
A. The color. B. The size. C. The price.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 10题。
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8. Who is the woman
A. The man’s classmate. B. Annie’s sister. C. Annie’s roommate.
9. What does the man want to tell Annie
A. His new address. B. Hotel information. C. His visit.
10. How can Annie get in touch with the man
A. Going to Room 668， the Terminal Hotel.
B. Dialing the phone number 4934975.
C. Sending him an urgent email.
听第 8段材料，回答第 11至 13题。
11. Why is the woman moving
A. To find a nicer place to live in.
B. To live together with her parents.
C. To have a job in a new place.
12. Where do her parents live
A. In a big city. B. In a small village. C. In a nearby country.
13. Why is the woman unwilling to take her dog with her to London
A. She can’t take care of it.
B. Her parents don’t want her to take it.
C. She thinks the dog might not be happy there.
听第 9段材料，回答第 14至 16题。
14. How did the woman know the man would go downtown
A. Ann told her. B. Lily told her. C. The man told her.
15. What does the woman want to buy for herself
A. A computer. B. A skirt. C.A dress.
16. When is the woman’s birthday
A. In two days. B. In three days. C. In five days.
听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。
17. What is the most important in looking for an apartment
A. Enough time. B. Lots of patience. C. A little preparation.
18. What does the speaker suggest people do first
A. Spare some time. B. Decide the price range. C. Think about the
furniture.
19. What should people consider first when picking out apartments
A. Location. B. Price. C. Traffic.
20. Why is finding an apartment disappointing sometimes
A. All the great apartments are expensive.
B. It will take a long time to find a perfect apartment.
C. Apartments don’t look as good as described on the website.
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第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are some movie museums you can visit.
Rancho Obi-Wan Star Wars Museum
Reporter Steve Sansweet founded Rancho Obi-Wan Star Wars Museum in 1998. It’s
a nonprofit museum that is the home to the world’s largest collection of
privately-owned Star Wars memorabilia（纪念品），making it the Guinness World Record
holder for “Largest Collection of Star Wars Memorabilia”.
La Cinématnèque Francaise
Paris’ La Cinémathèque Francaise is one of the world’s largest film
collections. Established in 1936，co-founders Henri Langlois and Georges Franju
acquired a large collection of films and documents.
It’s a Wonderful Life Museum
It’s a Wonderful Life Museum opened in 2010. Actress Karolyn Grimes donated
original photos and other memorabilia (收藏品) from her private collection.
Australian Centre for the Moving Image
Australian Centre for the Moving Image（ACMI）opened in 2002 and it grew to be
an international exhibition of film，television，and digital culture. Over the years，
the ACMI has featured lasting and traveling exhibits.
21.What is special about Rancho Obi-Wan Star Wars Museum
A. Henri Langlois and Georges Franju are its co-founders.
B. Karolyn Grimes donated photos and memorabilia to it.
C. It has featured lasting and traveling exhibits.
D. It is a Guinness World Record holder.
22.Which of the following has the longest history
A. La Cinématnèque Francaise.
B. It’s a Wonderful Life Museum.
C. Rancho Obi-Wan Star Wars Museum.
D. Australian Centre for the Moving Image.
23. Who contributed to It’s a Wonderful Life Museum
A. Steve Sansweet. B. Karolyn Grimes.
C. Henri Langlois. D. Georges Franju.
B
My name is Eivind Trodden，I’m 42 years old and on Svalbard in the North Pole.
My background was originally software engineering，and years later I decided to go
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ahead and get my pilot license. This year I tried my hands at technology and got
a job at Svatsat，the northernmost Satellite（卫星） Ground Station in the world.
Now I work as a pilot and an operations engineer.
Originally，I moved here for the job. This was the first pilot job I got. After
a while，I was attracted by the place，and right now the most important thing for
me is to live here.
It is wonderful and full of differences. The polar night is balanced with the
midnight sun. Here the year is much like a day. The winter is night. In the morning
there is ice，snow and then spring. Then there is the endless day of summer，and
finally，the town settles in with the sunset of autumn.
The summer is the most difficult. It is harder to create darkness than light.
You have to have good blinds on your bedroom windows. A good trick is to create your
own evening. I like to close the blinds and sit down in relative darkness with a
good book or a movie before I go to bed.
The dark season is the favorite of many people living here. There are fewer
tourists，and people have a chance to get together and be social after the busy summer.
You have to be self-controlled though，and not start lighting candles in the middle
of the day. Don’t underestimate（低估）the cost of living here. You need a large
number of tools to experience Svalbard to the fullest.
24. The author’s present work is probably connected with _________.
A. training the pilots B. software engineering
C. satellite controlling technology D. researching the coldest place
25. What made the author settle in the North Pole
A. The simple lifestyle.
B. His love for the place.
C. Better living conditions.
D. Chances to get a job.
26.Why do many people living at Svatsat like winter most
A. They have spare time to relax.
B. There are less rules to follow.
C. There are no kids to disturb them.
D. They needn’t light candles any longer.
27. Which can best describe the life in Satellite Ground Station
A. Busy but boring. B. Simple but exciting.
C. Colorful and comfortable. D. Great and different.
C
When most people think of drones (无人机), they think of technology and fun.
Safe to say, few people would think about farming. However, a group of students from
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York College of Pennsylvania have been building a drone that will not only help local
farmers but the environment, as well.
Samantha Gotwalt and Blayde Reich, two senior Mechanical Engineering majors at
York College in the group, both found the work to be quite fascinating. According
to Samantha, the idea came from a York College professor, who has worked with drones,
and wanted to get students involved with a project beneficial to the community. “We
really want to help farming and agriculture. It’s super-important to America and
our economy,” Blayde says. “We want to help the smaller farmers, and one of the
perks is not having to spend their money on fertilizer and pesticides (杀虫剂).”
The idea is to design and build a drone that will take video imagery of the fields
to determine what is needed to produce the best crop, while saving money and sparing
the environment by reducing pollutants in the water runoff. Ideally, that data gained
will help the farmers better determine what chemicals they need — and what they
don’t.
However, finding the right equipment for the project was a challenge, starting
with what drone the team would design for this particular usage. Samantha says she
researched durability and control of drones to help make the proper determination.
“We are flying over the field and we want to have enough efficiency and go
relatively slow enough that our pictures turn out well — and fly low enough that
it is not using up all of its power,” she says. “The fields are a couple hundred
acres(英亩), so you need your drone to be able to fly the length of that field.”
Blayde says the team continues to learn a great deal of information that will
help the farmers and the environment.
28．What does the underlined word “perks” in paragraph 2 refer to
A．Challenges. B．Features. C．Benefits. D．Solutions.
29．What particular usage is the drone designed for
A．Spreading proper quantities of pesticides.
B．Helping to determine the chemicals needed.
C．Assisting to monitor the state of crops.
D．Measuring the areas of the fields.
30．What technical issue of the drone shall be tackled
A．Its camera capacity. B．Its data collection ability.
C．Its durability and control. D．Its material and efficiency.
31．What can best describe the students
A．Disciplined and realistic. B．Experienced and reliable.
C．Humble and reserved. D．Responsible and creative.
D
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It’s hard to turn down hamburgers，French fries，potato chips and all of the
other junk food that seem to call out to us. However，eating too much junk food can
harm your body， particularly if you’re a teenager.
“Junk food shapes teenager’s brains in ways that damage their ability to think，
learn and remember. It can also make it harder to control bad behaviors，” said
Amy Reichelt，a brain and nutrition specialist at Western University，Canada. “It
may even up a teen’s possibility of depression and anxiety.”
Reichelt and two other researchers reviewed more than 100 studies， including
their own， about how poor food choices can impact teen’s brains. They found teens
are more sensitive（敏感的） than any other age group to processed foods with a lot
of fat and sugar as their brains are not yet fully formed.
Teenagers’ brains are still developing the ability to assess bad possibilities
and control actions. The prefrontal cortex is the part of the brain that tells us
we shouldn’t eat chips all the time and helps us resist（抵制）that urge. However，
this region is the last to mature（成熟）—it doesn’t fully develop until we are
in our early 20s.
So，what’s the best way to say no to junk food Researchers suggest exercise.
When we exercise，the brain’s reward system becomes less sensitive to food reminder.
Exercise also causes the body to make a protein that helps brain cells grow and
strengthens connections between the prefrontal cortex and other brain regions. The
prefrontal cortex（前额皮质）thus can work better to help us make wise decisions
and control our impulses.
32. According to the text，junk food does the greatest harm to ________.
A. Preschoolers B. Teenagers.
C. The middle-aged. D. The elderly.
33. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 2 refer to
A. Junk food. B. The brain.
C. The research. D. The ability.
34.What can be inferred from the text
A. Processed foods shouldn’t be allowed to produce.
B. Teenagers don’t understand the harm of junk food.
C. The prefrontal cortex can help us make wise decisions.
D. The prefrontal cortex develops fully in our late 20s.
35. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph
A. Where do our impulses come from
B. Why should we fight against junk food
C. What is the best way to strengthen our body
D. How does exercise work against junk food
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第二节 （共 5小题;每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
If you’re from the northern hemisphere（北半球）， you’ll find Christmas to
be rather different in New Zealand. 36 December is in the middle of summer
in New Zealand. Many visitors from the US or Europe can’t quite get used to having
a barbecue on the beach as Christmas dinner. However，Christmas marks the beginning
of the summer holidays for most New Zealanders.
37 One of the best-known Christmas events is the Farmers Santa Parade
in Auckland， which has been a feature（特点） of the Auckland Christmas since 1934.
It attracts thousands of visitors every year and is a great event for children.
New Zealanders continue the British tradition of having a family dinner during
the middle of the day on Christmas Day. It usually begins on Christmas morning by
exchanging presents which will be left under the Christmas tree in the home. 38
Often it is a barbecue in the garden. However，the traditional Christmas food，
such as turkey，ham and roast potatoes，is still very popular， along with salad
and glasses of wine.
It may seem a bit strange to hear songs，such as White Christmas or Deck the
Halls in the middle of summer! Nevertheless，Christmas carols（颂歌）are popular.
39
New Zealand is quite a different society. People from many cultures do not
recognize Christmas in the same way as the early European settlers. 40 It’s
a time to get together with the family and enjoy the great New Zealand summer
outdoors.
A. They all stop on Christmas Day.
B. The most obvious difference is the weather.
C. Most New Zealanders do not go to church regularly.
D. However，Christmas is a special time for all New Zealanders.
E. Many towns and cities in New Zealand hold Christmas celebrations.
F. The Christmas meal itself is increasingly becoming a relaxing affair.
G. People will hear them played or sung in shopping malls during the holiday season.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节 （共 15小题;每小题 1分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello， everyone. It’s my honor to recommend（推荐） Educator of the Year. I’m
sure everyone has a favorite teacher that they will be able to 41 for years to
come. There is one famous teacher that everyone wants to have in our middle school—Ms
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Sullivan，whose 42 you must often hear at school. Ms Sullivan does a lot of things
to make herself 43 .
First of all， she shows great interest in her 44 . She teaches many
different classes—Language Arts Enrichment，Writing for Publication and Reader’s
Theater，though most teachers in middle school only teach one 45 ， such as math，
social studies， science， etc. Ms Sullivan is also responsible for directing the
school play. Every year she devotes her time to 46 an amazing school play. Luckily
I have been a part of it and 47 it so much!
In addition，Ms Sullivan always shows us that she 48 us，whether in our study
or in life. Some teachers teach us the lessons in a 49 way，while Ms Sullivan
shows us that she is always easy-going like a friend. In writing classes，she makes
us have a group discussion first， which I think is a good way to 50 our creative
ideas . Then she lets us 51 write our stories at our own speed. She 52
everything we write and gives us an honest opinion about it. We are getting more
53 writing a composition，and no longer consider it hard work. Most importantly，
she makes each of her classes 54 .
In a word，I think Ms Sullivan should be Educator of the Year. Even if she
doesn’t get the 55 ，she still deserves our respect and love!
41. A. follow B. visit C. remember D. understand
42.A.name B. lecture C. article D. behavior
43.A.happy B. amusing C. brave D. amazing
44.A.work B. life C.travel D. research
45.A.speech B. term C. description D. subject
46.A.calling on B. putting on C. depending on D. turning on
47.A.enjoy B. expect C. achieve D. imagine
48.A.cares B. controls C. trains D. requires
49.A.strange B. strict C. fun D. boring
0.A.change B. believe C. affect D. develop
51.A.quietly B. quickly C. freely D. easily
52.A.studies B. checks C. designs D. tests
53.A. proud of B. concerned about
C. connected with D. confident in
54.A.practical B. lively C. lovely D. normal
55.A.aim B. progress C. chance D. honor
第二节 （共 10小题;每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Experience China，a popular week-long holiday program，took place online for
the first time starting from Monday . It was organized by the Confucius Institute
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in Frankfurt in 56 the Chinese language and some Chinese culture are taught.
Designed for German children 57 are interested in the Chinese language and
culture，this year’s program has been simplified 58 （adapt）to children’s
online attention span 持续时间）and habits. It has fewer events of dancing 59
martial arts，but more real-time video chat with Chinese youth in China. The
Institute’s online classes will gradually take the place of traditional ones in
late March. Various after-class 60 （activity），such as attending reading
clubs and Tai Chi lessons， are accessible to 61 （it） students. “The feedback
（反馈） on our online classes 62 （be） very good so far. We have no complaints
about the sudden switch to online classes，” Christina Werum-Wang， director of
the Institute，told Xinhua. “Even more，most people are very happy that we don’t
stop classes，and they are 63 （simple）grateful that the program goes so
smoothly，” Werum-Wang 64 (add). “Whether some online events should be kept
in the future is still 65 discussion.”
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节 （满分 15分）
你校举办主题为“A Famous Figure in Chinese History”的英语作文比赛，请你写
一篇短文参赛。内容包括：
1.人物简介；
2.人物贡献；
3.该人物对你的影响。
注意:
1.写作词数应为 80 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Famous Figure in Chinese History
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
第二节 （满分 25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
John was crazy about playing basketball. Every day after school，he would spend
much time practicing basketball skills. Sometimes，he didn’t go back home until
sunset，which made his mother extremely angry . One day，as he was given a chance
to watch a basketball game，he dreamed about being a member of the college basketball
team the next year. On the way，he was delighted secretly. He thought no one in the
world was luckier than him. Suddenly，a car hit him. What a terrible experience!
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It seemed like a bad dream.
John woke up in a hospital room. He was frightened to death. He realized that
he couldn’t move both of his legs. At that time，the doctor came in. When the doctor
told him that both his legs were broken and he had to sit in the wheelchair for the
time being，he knew his college basketball dream was over. He was really depressed.
John followed what the doctors had told him，but it did not work entirely. When he
left hospital，John was sent to a health recovery center. He never heard of this
center before，but it was not far away from his house. Although he felt unwilling
to go there，he had no choice but to accept the fact.
A week later，he arrived there unhappily. The first person he met was Sunny
Chen，who was so kind and friendly that he warmly welcome John to go there. Sunny’s
legs were badly hurt in a skating accident. He told John that he would help him recover
soon. Though Sunny couldn’t move his legs，he became the coach of a basketball team
called the Suns. After a period of recovery training，John felt his legs were all
right. So Sunny invited him to join the game and Sunny guided the team on his
wheelchair. John played badly，but for the first time since the accident， he stopped
feeling sorry for himself.
注意:
1.续写词数应为 150左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
John was glad that his dream of being a member of the basketball team came
true.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Sunny saw all John did，lost in thought.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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{#{QQABIQAUgggAQIJAAQgCQw3QCgKQkBAACQgGxBAMMAIAAQFABAA=}#}高二英语试题答案
听力 1～5 ABACB 6～10 BCCCB 11～15 CBCAB 16～20 CBABC
附: 听力部分录音材料
（ Text 1）
M: Hi，Sarah! It’s a sunny day，isn’t it
W:Yes，how about tomorrow
M: Tomorrow won’t be a good day for a picnic! It will rain heavily.
（ Text 2）
W:When did you come to China，Jack
M: I came here eight years ago. My parents came here three years earlier than I did.
（ Text 3）
M:I’m sorry I was late for class today，Dr Simpson.
W:Well，I’ll let it go this time. But you saw it disturbed the rest of the class.
M:Yes，I realized that. I won’t let it happen again.
（ Text 4）
W:Hi，Mike. Listen，I’m coming back this afternoon，and I’ll take a bus from the railway station.
So，you don’t need to come and pick me up.
M:OK，take care，and see you soon.
（ Text 5）
M:Jenny，there’s an opening for an assistant manager in our company. You should give it a try.
W:Thank you George，but I’ve decided to travel a bit before finding another job.
（ Text 6）
M:Good afternoon，Madam. Is anyone taking care of you
W:No，not yet. Could you show me that overcoat in the middle
M: Certainly. What color，black or silver grey
W: Silver grey，please. I like the color.
M: Silver grey suits you.
W: Is it 100% wool
M: Of course. It’s 100% new wool. Why not try it on
W: OK! Mm... I think it fits me.
M: It fits you very well. It looks good on you，Madam.
W: How much is it
M: It is just＄299.But we can take 10% off if you buy it today.
W: Well，it’s still very expensive.
（ Text 7）
M: Hello， is that Annie
W: No， I’m one of her roommates. She’s out， you know， shopping.
M: When will she be back， do you think
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W: Oh， I don’t know. Hang on a moment. I mean who wants her
M: I’m a friend of hers. Look， would you be so kind to give her a message
W: Hang on while I get a pen... OK. What’s the message
M: My name is Kris Schuster， Room 688， the Terminal Hotel， Washington. I’ll go to see her
next week.
W: Does she know your phone number
M: It’s 4934975.You won’t forget to tell her it’s urgent， will you
W: Don’t worry. I’ll tell her.
M: Thanks. Bye-bye.
（ Text 8）
M:Hi，Jenny. Is it true you are moving to London
W:Yes，it is.
M: What made you decide to do that
W:Work，mainly. I’m sure I’ll be able to find a job there.
M: You are probably right. But where are you going to live
W: I hope I will find a flat to share with somebody. That’ll be cheaper.
M: Yes，that’s a good idea. Are you taking your dog with you
W: No，I don’t think so. My parents have offered to take care of him，and I don’t think he’d be
happy in the city .
M: You are probably right. But aren’t you afraid of moving to such a big city，especially after
living in a small village
W: Not really. I think I’ll enjoy myself. There’s so much to do there. I expect I won’t miss the
countryside much and I can always come back and visit.
M:Well，I just hope you’ll invite me to stay when you get settled. W:Of course，I will.
（ Text 9）
W: Hi. Jack! This is Lily speaking. Could you give me a lift downtown tomorrow
M: Sure. But how did you know I was going downtown tomorrow
W: I called Ann. She told me you were going to buy a new laptop there.
M: That’s right. By the way，what do you want to buy tomorrow
W: A skirt for myself and a dress for my mother. Her birthday is only three days away.
M: Your birthday is coming，too，right I remember yours is only two days after your mother’s.
W: That’s right. You really have a good memory.
M: Remembering someone’s birthday is what I like to do.
W: That’s interesting.
（ Text 10）
W: Finding an apartment is time-consuming and disappointing，but with a little preparation and
most importantly，a lot of patience，you’ll get what you want. The first thing you need to do is to
make some time in your schedule. If you are going to find the apartment that fits your
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requirements，then unless you’re really lucky，you are going to have to spend a lot of time hunting.
The next thing is to decide exactly what you want and how much you can afford. Think about
what cities or neighborhoods you’d like to live in and what you’d like for your local neighborhood.
Write down what features are important to you，such as parking，public transportation and security.
Then you start hunting. Search every website you can find，and start going through the ads. It is
probably best to start by picking out all the apartments that are within your price range and then
check the location and traffic. Then make the call—but prepare yourself for disappointment.
Apartments that look good on the Internet often turn out to be disappointing. And of course，you
find that all the really great apartments have just been taken.
【A 文答案与解析】本文介绍了四个独特的电影博物馆。
21. D 根据第 1 个博物馆介绍的最后一句可知答案。
22.A 对比 4 个博物馆成立的时间可知答案。
23.B 根据第 3 个博物馆介绍的第 2 句可知答案。
【B 文答案与解析】 本文介绍了作者在北极的斯瓦尔巴特群岛的生活和工作情况。
24. C 根据第 1 段最后两句可知，作者在地球最北端的卫星地面站做技术工程师。
25.B 根据第 2段末句和第 3 段第 1 句可知，作者出于热爱这个独特的地方而决定居住下来。
26.A 根据最后一段第 2 句可知，在忙碌的夏天结束后，人们有时间聚在一起休闲。
27.D 根据全文可知，卫星地面站位于北极的斯瓦尔巴特群岛，这里具有独特的生活和气候
特点。
【C 文答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍来自宾夕法尼亚约克学院的一群学生正在建造一架无人机，
帮助当地农民和保护环境。
28. C 根据第 2 段，“We want to help the smaller farmers, and one of the perks is not having to
spend their money on fertilizer and pesticides.” 可理解为帮助小农户的一个好处是他们不必
在化肥和杀虫剂上花钱。因此，“perks”在这里指的是好处、益处。
29. B 根据第 3 段的描述，无人机的设计目的是拍摄田地的视频图像以确定生产最佳作物所
需的条件，同时通过减少水流失中的污染物来节省资金和保护环境。理想情况下，获得的
数据将帮助农民更好地确定他们需要的化学品——以及他们不需要的。
30. C 根据第 4 段，Samantha 表示她研究了无人机的耐用性和控制能力，以帮助做出正确
的决定。这表明技术问题涉及无人机的耐用性和控制能力。
31. D 文章描述了学生们参与一个有益于社区的项目，他们不仅想要帮助农业和美国的经
济，还想要帮助小农户节省成本并减少环境污染。这显示了学生们是有责任感和创造力的。
【D 文答案与解析】吃太多垃圾食品会对身体造成危害，尤其是对青少年。
32. B 根据第 1 段最后一句可知，吃太多垃圾食品会对身体造成危害，尤其是对青少年。
33.A 根据第 2 段可知，垃圾食品会损害思维、学习和记忆能力，进而影响青少年大脑发育。
它还会让人更难以控制冲动行为。
34.C 根据第 4 段可知，大脑中的前额皮质会告诉我们，不应总吃薯片，并帮助我们抗拒这
种强烈的欲望，因此可以 帮助我们做出明智的决断。
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35.D 根据最后一段可知，当我们锻炼时，大脑的奖励系统对食物信号的敏感度会降低。锻
炼还能促使身体产生一种蛋白质，帮助脑细胞生长，增强前额皮质与大脑其他区域之间的联
系。
补全短文: 36～40 BEFGD
【完形填空答案与解析】Ms Sullivan 对待工作很热情，关爱学生，平易近人，被学生推荐
为“年度教师”。
41. C 他们因为喜爱老师所以会铭记老师很多年。
42.A 你经常会在学校听到 Ms Sullivan 的名字。
43.D 由上文 Educator of the year 可知，Ms Sullivan 做了很多了不起的事情。
44.A Ms Sullivan 对工作有极大的热情。
45.D 上文提到了 Ms Sullivan 教很多不同的课程，而大多数中学老师只教一个科目。
46.B 每年她都花时间举办精彩的校园剧。
47.A 由上文 Luckily 可知，作者非常喜欢校园剧。
48.A Ms Sullivan 是一位受学生喜爱的老师，因为她关心学生。
49.B 有些老师以严格的方式教我们这些课程，而 Ms Sullivan 总是像朋友一样平易近人。
50.D 在写作课上，她让我们先进行小组讨论，我认为这是一个激发我们创意的很好的方式。
51.C 根据下文 at our own speed 可知，老师让我们自由创作我们自己的故事。
52.B 她检查我们写的每篇文章并且给出意见。
53.D 根据下文 no longer consider it hard work 可知，我们对写文章更加自信。
54.B Ms Sullivan 的每一节课都生动活泼。
55.D 上文提到了“年度教师”这一荣誉。
语法填空: 56.which 57.who/that 58.to adapt 59.and 60. activities 61.its 62.has been
63. simply 64. added 65. under
【写作第一节】
One possible version：
A Famous Figure in Chinese History
As for my favorite figure in Chinese history, it must be Wei Yuan, a great thinker in the late
Qing Dynasty.
He was the first person that opened his eyes to see the world in modern China and he, in
his book，HaiguoTuzhi (Maps and Records of the World) introduced modern technologies and
ideas to China. Meanwhile, he actively asked the Qing government to carry out reform focusing
on the reform of the economic field.
In fact, he inspires me to determine that I’ll major in English in college to be a bridge
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between China and the world.
【写作第二节】
One possible version:
John was glad that his dream of being a member of the basketball team came true.
Basketball was like medicine for him. John was much better and more confident than before. John
practiced hard to improve himself. He was al- ways the first to come to the court，and the last to
go back home. Although it was not easy for him to play and he did badly at first，he never thought
about giving up hope. He was a boy with a strong mind.
Sunny saw all John did，lost in thought. He could not help praising John for his courage
and love for basketball. There were many ups and downs in life. No one knew what would happen.
However，as long as there was love and hope in our heart，nothing could stop us from achieving
what we desired. As a matter of fact，what we should do was hold fast to the dreams and fight to
the end.
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