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2024年九年级英语全册重难考点Unit 2单元培优检测原卷版（人教版）
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious.
单元培优检测
考试范围：Unit2；考试时间：80分钟；满分：100分
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听录音选图片（共3分）
1．What festival is next Monday
A． B． C．
2．What does the doctor advise the girl to do
A． B． C．
3．What festival are people busy getting ready for
A． B． C．
二、听短对话选答案（共5分）
4．How are they feeling about the weather
A．They think the weather is bad.
B．They think the weather will be sunny.
C．They think the weather is good.
5．What’s David going to do tonight
A．To have dinner with his friends.
B．To do some work.
C．To stay at home and watch TV.
6．What will Sharon do on Saturday
A．Go horse riding. B．Visit her grandpa. C．See a film.
7．Why is Lily excited
A．She will hold a party at home.
B．She has invited Simon to her party.
C．She got the first prize in a competition.
8．Where does the conversation happen
A．On a bus. B．On Fourth Street. C．In a hospital.
三、听长对话选答案（共2分）
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
9．What’s Jim’s favorite festival
A．Thanksgiving Day. B．Halloween. C．Mid-Autumn Day.
10．Why does Jim like it
A．Because he can have fun.
B．Because he can get presents.
C．Because he can get new clothes.
四、听短文选答案（共5分）
11．The Lantern Festival is a festival in ______.
A．England B．China C．India
12．What do people begin to make before the Lantern Festival
A．Masks. B．Dumplings. C．Lanterns.
13．When are all the lanterns hung up
A．On the evening of the Lantern Festival.B．On New Year’s Day. C．At Spring Festival.
14．What do people do at the Lantern Festival
A．Make pumpkin lanterns.
B．Guess the riddles on the lanterns.
C．Play “trick or treat”.
15．How do people feel on that day
A．Tired. B．Sad. C．Happy.
五、听短文填表（共5分）
听短文，完成表格中所缺的单词。每空一词。短文读两遍。
Father Day’s Gifts
Unhappiness of the writer’s father He was out of 16 .
The price of the Swiss watch $ 17 .
The other gift the writer bought She spent a dollar on the 18 .
The writer felt sorry She never had 19 to thank the shop girl.
The writer never forgot She got a touch of 20 from the gifts.
六、单项选择（共15分）
21．He thinks that he needs to take more exercise because he’s _________ weight.
A．putting off B．putting up C．putting out D．putting on
22．- ______________ it is today!
-Yes. Shall we go hiking
A．How fine weather
B．What a fine weather
C．What fine weather
D．How fine the weather
23．Mr. Lee used to _________ dinner in the restaurant, but now he is used to _________ every meal with his family at home.
A．have; eat B．having; eat C．have; eating D．having; eating
24．Bill is a new student. You should _________ him.
A．look at B．care about C．listen to D．take after
25．David doesn’t know _________ for Guangzhou, because the boss hasn’t decided who should go.
A．when he will leaveB．when will he leaveC．if he leaves D．if he’ll leave
26．We will have two family parties this autumn. One is at Halloween andis at Thanksgiving.
A．other B．another C．the other D．the others
27．— Look at the photo I took in Jinghong, Yunnan Province. the Dai people were having.— Wow! They were celebrating the Water Festival.
A．What fun B．How fun C．What a fun D．How a fun
28． After a 3-week winter vacation, students usually some weight when they return to school.
A．put away B．put up
C．put in D．put on
29．—Could you tell me something about Valentine's Day in Japan
—Well，not only adults ______ children celebrate it.
A．but B．and C．although D．because
30．—I am going back to America for Thanksgiving Day.
—________. And we will miss you.
A．Enjoy yourselfB．You’re welcomeC．That’s interesting D．The same to you
31．You can't be successful _______ you keep working hard.
A．if B．unless C．because D．when
32．My mother offered me a cup of hot tea _____ I got home.
A．so that B．Until C．while D．as soon as
33．I made a postcard for her ______ buying her some flowers.
A．instead of B．instead for C．intead D．to take place
34．My little brother is ____fat.He has to play sports and eat a healthy diet.
A．A bit of B．A little of C．a little D．a little bit of
35．I’m a Singer is __________ an interesting TV show _________ many people like watching it.
A．so; that B．such; that C．so; as D．such; as
七、完形填空（共10分）
This Sunday was going to be the birthday for me and my other two classmates.
As we were born in the same month, we decided 36 a big party to celebrate it. On that evening, we invited all of our classmates. We 37 a lot of food and drinks. After singing the birthday song, we shared the delicious cake 38 the shape of heart together. We sang 39 songs and played games. Then someone told funny stories, and everyone laughed.
Time flies. Because we had to go to bed before 10:00, we 40 our party at 9:00.
Before we left, our classmates gave each of 41 a birthday card with their best wishes. Finally we took some pictures together. 42 a great time we had! At that moment, I felt the love, happiness and friendship. Before the party, only my parents could remember my birthday, and I had never had such 43 big party and so many 44 wishes. So I wanted to say to my classmates, “Thank you. I will never forget this evening, and I hope 45 our friendship will last forever!
36．A．to have B．having C．had D．have
37．A．prepared B．admired C．treated D．gave
38．A．to B．at C．on D．in
39．A．many B．more C．less D．little
40．A．end B．ends C．ended D．ending
41．A．us B．we C．they D．them
42．A．So B．How C．What D．Too
43．A．a B．an C．the D．/
44．A．friends B．friends’ C．friend’s D．friend
45．A．which B．when C．who D．that
八、阅读单选（共15分）
A
Interesting festivals in the world
Throwing tomatoes--Spain( 西班牙) Spain takes "tomatoes fights" to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown， not eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks (卡车) carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd.
Rolling cheese-England This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Cooper's Hill. A large wheel of cheese (奶酪) is roiled down Cooper's Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese.
Burning man--The United States The Burning Man 'Festival lasts a week， it is from the Monday before Labor Day to Labor Day(which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture of a man.
Pouring water--Thailand The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day， Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other， pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land.
46．How many festivals are mentioned in the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four
47．Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May
A．Spain. B．England.
C．The United States. D．Thailand.
48．Which festival is held in Black Rock Desert
A．Throwing tomatoes. B．Rolling cheese.
C．Burning man， D．Pouring water.
49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat.
B．Not all the festivals alive fall on the single day.
C．Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival.
D．Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists，
50．The passage is most probably taken from ____________.
A．a tour guide B．a science report
C．a story book D．a fashion magazine
B
The Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese both home and abroad.
United Kingdom Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first evening party held in 2002. Every New Year, people get together and have a lot of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema.
United States The Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year. It is a good chance for people to build a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture and values.
Australia The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Many people come to Sydney’s Chinatown or Little Bourke in Melbourne. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat races and many other traditional activities. The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese.
Singapore The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They place traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past. Then the whole family enjoy their dinner together. They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.
51．Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in .
A．1890 B．1980 C．2000 D．2002
52．At the Spring Festival, Chinese in America join in a large evening party to .
A．say hello to the new year
B．refuse a good chance
C．tell others they are alone
D．share different cultures
53．Chinese in Australia enjoy the following activities except .
A．fireworks B．lion dances C．bridges D．dragon boat races
54．In Singapore, Chinese families don’t hold the new year dinner in a restaurant but at home because .
A．they were born in Singapore
B．they moved there from other places
C．the restaurant is far away
D．they want to keep Chinese tradition
55．After reading the passage above, we might say .
A．all parts of the world celebrate the Spring Festival
B．the Chinese New Year is celebrated only in China
C．celebrations for the Spring Festival are just held in four foreign countries
D．Chinese across the world have a strong feeling towards the Spring Festival
C
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar（阴历）. This day is always the first full moon in the new year. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty（朝代）and became popular in the Tang Dynasty.
Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes.
Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous. The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character（汉字），a famous person’s name, or a place name.
The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they’re named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members.
In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic（浪漫的）. Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this:
Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim（昏暗的）light.
56．The traditional festival talked about in this passage is called “________” in Chinese.
A．春节 B．元宵节 C．端午节
57．When did celebrations and traditions of the Lantern Festival start from
A．The Han Dynasty. B．The Tang Dynasty. C．The Song Dynasty.
58．What were sky lanterns first used for by Zhuge Kongming in ancient times
A．Making wishes. B．Celebrating birthdays. C．Asking for help.
59．Which of the following is NOT true about sweet dumplings
A．They have different tastes.
B．They are named “yuanxiao” all over the country.
C．People enjoy the process of making them.
60．The line from Xin Qiji in the passage shows the Lantern Festival was________ in old times.
A．boring B．humorous C．romantic
九、阅读填表（共5分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。
Halloween is a strange holiday. It started several centuries ago in Europe. It began as “Hallow Evening” meaning “holy night”. At that time November 1st was called “All Saints' Day” and people honoured all the saints who did not have their own special day. People believed that October 31st was the time when all the evil spirits were supposed to be active. So people would play all sorts of pranks on each other.
Black is one of the traditional Halloween colors, probably because Halloween festivals and traditions took place at night.Pumpkins are a symbol of Halloween, so orange has become the other traditional Halloween color.Making lanterns out of pumpkins is a Halloween custom.
Halloween is great fun for children.They dress up as ghosts (鬼), witches (女巫), Small children go “Trick or Treating”．They wear costurnes, knock on doors, and shout, “Trick or Treat！” People almost always choose to give them candy as a treat, instead of choosing to receive a trick from the children.Adults sometimes “trick or treat” their friends, too.Usually the “treat” is a glass of wine or some small gifts.
Information Card
Halloween is a holiday which started 61 of years ago in Europe.
It was believed that the spirits of 62 people were active on the night before “All Saints' Day”．
63 and orange are both traditional Halloween colors.
People, especially children, have great fun playing “Trick or Treat” to 64 Halloween.
According to the custom, people always treat the children with candy instead of 65 a trick from them.
十、多任务混合阅读（共5分）
Elizabeth lived with her six children in a small house. One winter, there was a big flood(洪水), and quite a few houses were washed away, but Elizabeth’s house was high enough to escape (1)it.
Elizabeth helped one of the families which had lost everything. She shared her home until the family could build a new house. Elizabeth’s friends could not understand her since she already had so many children to take care of.
“Well,” Elizabeth explained to her friends, “at the end of World War Ⅱ, there was a poor woman in a town in England. Her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of children just like me now.”
The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, “We won’t be able to have much for Christmas. I’m going to get just one present for us all. Now I’ll go and get it.” She came back with a little girl who had no parents. “Here’s our present,” she said to her own children.
(2) The children were more than excited to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl warmly, and she grew up as their sister. I was that Christmas present.
66．任务一：请根据短文内容，回答问题。
(1) How many children did Elizabeth have
(2) Did Elizabeth have parents at the end of World War Ⅱ
67．任务二：请找出（1）处画线单词it指代的内容。
68．任务三：请将文中（2）处画线句子译成汉语。
69．任务四：请在文中找出与“Elizabeth had six children to look after so her friends didn’t understand her.”意思相同或相近的句子。
70．任务五：请选择文章的最佳标题。_______________
A．A story about a little girl
B．A special Christmas present
C．Christmas
十一、阅读还原6选5（共5分）
The train made a lot of noise as it came to a stop at the station. Martha waited for a moment until her father held her hand. They walked onto the train together. 71
This was the first train ride for Martha and Brian. They would take the train to the city and visit their grandparents. 72 but today, Mom and Dad said they would like to try something different.
1 73 They found some seats and sat down. In a few minutes the train began to move. Martha and Brian felt a little nervous, but their parents said they would enjoy the ride.
“The train isn’t as noisy as I thought it would be,” said Martha. “And I can stand-up and walk around. With all the windows, I believe I can see everything.”
“I like that best of all. 74 It’s so comfortable, ” said Dad.
Mom added, “I can talk to you two children without turning around to the back of the car.”
“The train goes so fast,” said Brian. “I like it because I can relax. If we had gotten on the train in the morning, we would be able to see grandparents before lunch. 75 ”
A．I don’t need to drive all the time.
B．I terribly miss their apple pie!
C．The big train made Brian feel scared.
D．The four of them walked to the middle of the train.
E．Her mother and brother Brain walked behind them.
F．They usually went there by car,
十二、短文汉语提示填空（共10分）
请用适当的词完成这篇短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
When you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck！” from a friend can be helpful.But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do
In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good 76 .Some are hundreds of years old and some are 77 newer.
Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star”？ If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you 78 a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! Seeing one doesn't happen very often.The saying goes that 79 you see one you have been very lucky, and so if you make a wish, it will come 80 .
Maybe you have heard 81 the lucky rabbit's foot.Some people believe that rabbits are lucky 82 ， so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luck.There are all 83 of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbit's feet is the luckiest.It is 84 that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all.However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbit's foot if you will, but remember 85 didn't work for the rabbit！”
十三、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共5分）
86．Don’t expect me (give) you anything from now on.
87．His father (die) for three years.
88．I don’t think (eat) less will be good for you.
89．Mr. Smith (throw) away all his things just now.
90． (lay) your coat on the bed, please.
十四、材料作文（共10分）
91．向你的笔友Mike介绍中国的春节，并邀请他来过春节。内容如下：
1. 春节是中国最重要的节日， 它有时在一月份到来,有时在二月份到来。
2. 今年的春节将在１０天以后到来，我们全家将会团聚。
3. 我们现在正忙着为它做准备。我每天打扫房子，和妈妈一起购物 ，帮妈妈做一些传统食　　物，例如：元宵（riceballs）,年糕(ricecakes)，豆腐（toufu)。
4. 在除夕夜，我祖父母，我叔叔一家将来我们家吃饭。我们将熬夜迎接新年。我和堂兄弟们将燃放鞭炮(play firecrackers)，看电视。
5 .我希望你能来和我们一起过春节，体会中国的传统文化。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024年九年级英语全册重难考点Unit 2单元培优检测解析版（人教版）
单元培优检测
考试范围：Unit2；考试时间：80分钟；满分：100分
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听录音选图片（共3分）
1．What festival is next Monday
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】W: Next Monday is Teachers’ Day. I need to send some cards to my teachers, but I have no money. What should I do
M: Well, you could make some cards by yourself.
2．What does the doctor advise the girl to do
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】W: Doctor, what should I do to stay healthy
M: You should try to exercise five times a week.
3．What festival are people busy getting ready for
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】W: There are so many people in the street!
M: Yes. The Spring Festival is coming. They are busy getting ready for it.
二、听短对话选答案（共5分）
4．How are they feeling about the weather
A．They think the weather is bad.
B．They think the weather will be sunny.
C．They think the weather is good.
【答案】A
【原文】W: What’s that weather
M: It has been raining these days. I really miss the sunshine.
5．What’s David going to do tonight
A．To have dinner with his friends.
B．To do some work.
C．To stay at home and watch TV.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Would you like to have dinner with us tonight,David
M: I’d love to,but I'm afraid I can’t.I have some work to do tonight.
6．What will Sharon do on Saturday
A．Go horse riding. B．Visit her grandpa. C．See a film.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Hey, Sharon. I’m going to the cinema to see the newest film on Sunday. Will you come
W: Sorry, I have to visit my grandpa then. How about on Saturday
M: It’s a pity that there are no tickets left for Saturday. But we can go horse riding then.
W: Wonderful!
7．Why is Lily excited
A．She will hold a party at home.
B．She has invited Simon to her party.
C．She got the first prize in a competition.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Hello, Lily. What’s up
W: Hey, Simon. Guess what I got the first prize in the competition! I am so excited! Let’s celebrate! Please come to my house and take part in my party tonight.
M: Congratulations! I’ll be there!
8．Where does the conversation happen
A．On a bus. B．On Fourth Street. C．In a hospital.
【答案】A
【原文】W: This bus goes to the hospital, doesn’t it
M: Yes, it does.
W: Where should I get off
M: On Fourth Street.
三、听长对话选答案（共2分）
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
9．What’s Jim’s favorite festival
A．Thanksgiving Day. B．Halloween. C．Mid-Autumn Day.
10．Why does Jim like it
A．Because he can have fun.
B．Because he can get presents.
C．Because he can get new clothes.
【答案】9．B 10．A
【原文】W: Do you like Thanksgiving Day, Jim
M: Yes, I do. But I like Halloween best. It is on October 31st.
W: Why do you like it
M: Because we can have lots of fun on that day.
四、听短文选答案（共5分）
11．The Lantern Festival is a festival in ______.
A．England B．China C．India
12．What do people begin to make before the Lantern Festival
A．Masks. B．Dumplings. C．Lanterns.
13．When are all the lanterns hung up
A．On the evening of the Lantern Festival. B．On New Year’s Day. C．At Spring Festival.
14．What do people do at the Lantern Festival
A．Make pumpkin lanterns.
B．Guess the riddles on the lanterns.
C．Play “trick or treat”.
15．How do people feel on that day
A．Tired. B．Sad. C．Happy.
【答案】11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．C
【原文】The Lantern Festival is a Chinese festival. It has a long history. People celebrate it on the fifteenth day of the first month of the Chinese New Year. It is one of the biggest holidays in China. Some days before the festival, people begin to make lanterns. People make lanterns in the shape of different animals, vegetables, fruits, and many other things. People also write riddles on the lanterns. It’s very interesting. Then on the evening of the Lantern Festival, all the lanterns are hung up. People go outside to enjoy the lanterns and guess the riddles on them. Often you can see lion and dragon dances. Everything is very interesting and everyone is very happy.
五、听短文填表（共5分）
听短文，完成表格中所缺的单词。每空一词。短文读两遍。
Father Day’s Gifts
Unhappiness of the writer’s father He was out of 16 .
The price of the Swiss watch $ 17 .
The other gift the writer bought She spent a dollar on the 18 .
The writer felt sorry She never had 19 to thank the shop girl.
The writer never forgot She got a touch of 20 from the gifts.
【答案】16．work 17．11(eleven) 18．card 19．chance 20．kindness
【原文】
Before Father’s Day, I found my father was unhappy because he was out of work. I decided to cheer him up by buying him a special Father’s Day gift.
One day after school I rode to a very popular shop and told a shop girl that I was looking for a Father’s Day present.
“Do you think he’d like a watch ” she asked. “I think he might,” I told her.
She took out a Swiss watch and I told her that I would like it.
“How much money do you have ” she asked.
“Twelve dollars,” I answered.
“You’re so lucky!” she told me. “It’s only $11.You still have $1 for the card.” When my father opened the gift, he asked amazedly,“Where did you get it ”
“I bought it at the shop. It cost me $11,” I said. My father was shocked into silence.
Many years later, I learned that the watch was about some hundred dollars, so I know how good the shop had been to me. I always felt sorry that I never had chance to thank the shop girl.
“What really amazes me to this day...my daughter,” my father said. “Letting you have the watch for 11 dollars was unable enough. But the fact that she let you leave the shop with a dollar for the card was a touch of kindness. I’ll never forget it.”
六、单项选择（共15分）
21．He thinks that he needs to take more exercise because he’s _________ weight.
A．putting off B．putting up C．putting out D．putting on
【答案】D
【详解】句意：他认为他需要多锻炼，因为他体重增加了。
考查动词短语。put off意为“推迟”；put up意为“张贴；举起”；put out意为“熄灭；扑灭”；put on意为“增加体重；穿上”。由前面句意“他认为他需要多锻炼”可知此处表示“因为他的体重正在增加”，故选D。
22．- ______________ it is today!
-Yes. Shall we go hiking
A．How fine weather
B．What a fine weather
C．What fine weather
D．How fine the weather
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——今天的天气是多么好呀！——是的，我们去远足好吗？
这里是感叹句，weather是名词，感叹名词用what，排除AD；weather是不可数名词，其结构是What+形容词+不可数名词。根据题意，故选C。
【点睛】由 what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：
1. 可用句型：“ What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。如：
What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的礼物啊！
What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！
2. 可用句型：“ What ＋（形容词）＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！”。如：
What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！
What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊！
3. 可用句型：“ What ＋（形容词）＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！”。如：
What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！
What important news it is! 多重要的新闻啊！
23．Mr. Lee used to _________ dinner in the restaurant, but now he is used to _________ every meal with his family at home.
A．have; eat B．having; eat C．have; eating D．having; eating
【答案】C
【详解】句意：李先生过去常在餐馆吃饭，但现在他习惯了每顿饭都和家人在家里吃。
本题可用“固定搭配法”解答。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”，皆为固定搭配。句意：李先生过去常常在饭店吃饭，但是现在他习惯于每顿饭都在家跟家人一起吃。故选C
24．Bill is a new student. You should _________ him.
A．look at B．care about C．listen to D．take after
【答案】B
【详解】句意：比尔是个新生。你应该关心他。
考查动词短语。look at 意为“看”；care about意为“关心”；listen to意为“听”；take after意为“（外貌或行为）像（父或母）”。结合题意“比尔是新生。你们应该_______他”可知，B项正确。
25．David doesn’t know _________ for Guangzhou, because the boss hasn’t decided who should go.
A．when he will leave B．when will he leave C．if he leaves D．if he’ll leave
【答案】D
【详解】句意：大卫不知道他是否要去广州，因为老板还没有决定该去谁。
考查宾语从句。分析题干可知，这是含有宾语从句的复合句，know后跟了一个宾语从句。宾语从句必须用陈述语序，故排除B；由从句句意“因为老板还没有决定谁应该去”可推知主句意为“戴维不知道他是否会动身去广州”，排除A项；主句是一般现在时，if引导的宾语从句可用各种时态，由语境可知从句动作尚未发生，应用一般将来时，故选D
26．We will have two family parties this autumn. One is at Halloween andis at Thanksgiving.
A．other B．another C．the other D．the others
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们今年秋天将有两个家庭聚会。一个是在万圣节，另一个是在感恩节。
【详解】other其他的，修饰复数名词；another表示三者或三者以上中的另一个，修饰单数名词；the other表示两者中的另一个；the others其他所有的（人或物）；根据We will have two family parties this autumn.可知此处表示两者中的另一个，故用代词the other。故选C。
27．— Look at the photo I took in Jinghong, Yunnan Province. the Dai people were having.— Wow! They were celebrating the Water Festival.
A．What fun B．How fun C．What a fun D．How a fun
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——看我在云南省景洪拍的照片。傣族人正玩得多么开心。哇！他们正在庆祝泼水节。fun兴趣，是不可数名词，故不用冠词a修饰。修饰名词的感叹句，故用what fun。故选A。
【点睛】感叹句的结构：
一、 what 引导的感叹句结构有三种:
1. What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 其它!
2. What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 + 其他!
3. What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 其他!
二、 how 引导的感叹句结构有:
1. How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!
2. How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语!
3. How + 形容词+a/an+单数名词+主语+谓语！
28． After a 3-week winter vacation, students usually some weight when they return to school.
A．put away B．put up
C．put in D．put on
【答案】D
【详解】句意: 三周的冬季假期后，当他们回到学校时学生们通常都增加了体重。A. put away放到一边；B. put up张贴；C. put in 放进里边；D. put on weight增重。据句意，故选D。
29．—Could you tell me something about Valentine's Day in Japan
—Well，not only adults ______ children celebrate it.
A．but B．and C．although D．because
【答案】A
【详解】试题分析: 句意：你能告诉我有关在日本的情人节的情况吗？好的，不但成人庆祝，孩子们也庆祝。A．but 但是；B．and 和；C．Although虽然；D．Because因为，根据句意及题干分析此题是考查not only...but (also)的用法，故选A。
考点：考查连词的用法
30．—I am going back to America for Thanksgiving Day.
—________. And we will miss you.
A．Enjoy yourself B．You’re welcome C．That’s interesting D．The same to you
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我要回美国过感恩节了。——玩的开心，我们会想念你的。
考查情景交际。Enjoy yourself玩的开心；You’re welcome不客气；That’s interesting那很有趣；The same to you你也一样。根据“I am going back to America for Thanksgiving Day.”可知得知对方要去过节，应该祝玩的开心。故选A。
31．You can't be successful _______ you keep working hard.
A．if B．unless C．because D．when
【答案】B
【详解】句意：除非你继续努力，否则你不可能成功。A. if“如果”；B. unless“除非”；C. because“因为”；D. when“当……的时候”。故选B。
32．My mother offered me a cup of hot tea _____ I got home.
A．so that B．Until C．while D．as soon as
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我一到家，我的母亲就给我一杯热茶。so that以便于；until直到；while当……时候；as soon as一……就……。结合句意，此处表示我一到家，母亲就给我一杯热茶，故用as soon as。故选D。
33．I made a postcard for her ______ buying her some flowers.
A．instead of B．instead for C．intead D．to take place
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我给她制作了一张明星片，而不是给她买一些花。instead of doing sth而不是做某事，instead代替，是副词；take place发生。根据句意，表示而不是给她买一些花，故用instead of。故选A。
34．My little brother is ____fat.He has to play sports and eat a healthy diet.
A．A bit of B．A little of C．a little D．a little bit of
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我的弟弟有点胖。他不得不做运动，吃健康的饮食。a bit of一点，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词或形容词；a bit和a little在肯定句中修饰动词，形容词，副词和比较级时可以互换，表示“一点儿”的意思。a little bit一点点，修饰形容词或副词。a little bit of一点，修饰不可数名词。此处修饰形容词fat，故用a little。故选C。
35．I’m a Singer is __________ an interesting TV show _________ many people like watching it.
A．so; that B．such; that C．so; as D．such; as
【答案】B
【详解】句意：《我是歌手》是如此有趣的电视节目以至于许多人都喜欢观看。
考查结果状语从句。so…that+从句和such…that+从句：如此……以至于……，so后面跟形容词或副词，such后面跟跟名词；具体结构：（1）so+形容词/副词+that+从句；（2）such （ a/an）+形容词+名词+that+从句。根据TV show是名词，可知选B。
七、完形填空（共10分）
This Sunday was going to be the birthday for me and my other two classmates.
As we were born in the same month, we decided 36 a big party to celebrate it. On that evening, we invited all of our classmates. We 37 a lot of food and drinks. After singing the birthday song, we shared the delicious cake 38 the shape of heart together. We sang 39 songs and played games. Then someone told funny stories, and everyone laughed.
Time flies. Because we had to go to bed before 10:00, we 40 our party at 9:00.
Before we left, our classmates gave each of 41 a birthday card with their best wishes. Finally we took some pictures together. 42 a great time we had! At that moment, I felt the love, happiness and friendship. Before the party, only my parents could remember my birthday, and I had never had such 43 big party and so many 44 wishes. So I wanted to say to my classmates, “Thank you. I will never forget this evening, and I hope 45 our friendship will last forever!
36．A．to have B．having C．had D．have
37．A．prepared B．admired C．treated D．gave
38．A．to B．at C．on D．in
39．A．many B．more C．less D．little
40．A．end B．ends C．ended D．ending
41．A．us B．we C．they D．them
42．A．So B．How C．What D．Too
43．A．a B．an C．the D．/
44．A．friends B．friends’ C．friend’s D．friend
45．A．which B．when C．who D．that
【答案】
36．A 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．D
【详解】本文主要讲述了作者和另外两个同学一起过生日的快乐故事。
36．句意：因为我们出生在同一个月，所以我们决定举行一个大的聚会来庆祝它。
to have有，动词不定式；having现在分词；had过去式；have动词原形。decide to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”。故选A。
37．句意：我们准备了很多食物和饮料。
prepared准备；admired羡慕；treated对待；gave给。根据常识并结合选项可知，举办生日聚会需要准备食物和饮料。故选A。
38．句意：唱完生日歌，我们一起分享了美味的心形蛋糕。
to朝；at在；on在……上；in在……里。in the shape of…意为“呈……的形状”。故选D。
39．句意：我们唱了更多的歌，玩了很多游戏。
many很多；more更多；less更少；little小的。根据“After singing the birthday song”可知，此处指唱了更多的歌。故选B。
40．句意：因为我们必须在10点前睡觉，所以我们在9点结束我们的聚会。
end结束，动词原形；ends三单形式；ended动词过去式；ending结尾，名词。根据上半句中的had可知时态用一般过去时。故选C。
41．句意：临走前，同学们送给我们每人一张生日卡，上面写着他们最美好的祝愿。
us我们；we我们；they他们；them他们。此处作gave的宾语，应用人称代词的宾格形式，并结合上文可知，此处指给“我们”每个人一张生日贺卡。故选A。
42．句意：我们度过了多么美好的时光啊!
So因此；How如何；What什么；Too也，太。本句的中心词是名词短语a great time，故应用what引导感叹句。故选C。
43．句意：在聚会之前，只有我的父母能记得我的生日，我从来没有过这么大的聚会和这么多朋友的祝福。
a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词”结构以及big的发音是以辅音音素开头。故选A。
44．句意：在聚会之前，只有我的父母能记得我的生日，我从来没有过这么大的聚会和这么多朋友的祝福。
friends朋友们；friends’朋友们的；friend’s朋友的；friend朋友。根据上文可知多个朋友来参加生日聚会，friend为可数名词，应用复数形式；空后为名词，故空格处应用其所有格形式。故选B。
45．句意：我永远不会忘记这个晚上，我希望我们的友谊天长地久！
which哪个；when何时；who谁；that那个。空格处所填的词引导宾语从句，从句不缺成分，意义完整，应用that。故选D。
八、阅读单选（共15分）
A
Interesting festivals in the world
Throwing tomatoes--Spain( 西班牙) Spain takes "tomatoes fights" to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown， not eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks (卡车) carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd.
Rolling cheese-England This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Cooper's Hill. A large wheel of cheese (奶酪) is roiled down Cooper's Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese.
Burning man--The United States The Burning Man 'Festival lasts a week， it is from the Monday before Labor Day to Labor Day(which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture of a man.
Pouring water--Thailand The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day， Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other， pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land.
46．How many festivals are mentioned in the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four
47．Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May
A．Spain. B．England.
C．The United States. D．Thailand.
48．Which festival is held in Black Rock Desert
A．Throwing tomatoes. B．Rolling cheese.
C．Burning man， D．Pouring water.
49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat.
B．Not all the festivals alive fall on the single day.
C．Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival.
D．Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists，
50．The passage is most probably taken from ____________.
A．a tour guide B．a science report
C．a story book D．a fashion magazine
【答案】46．D 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．A
【详解】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了世界上有趣的节日：西班牙的番茄节，英国的滚奶酪比赛，美国的火人节等等。
46．D细节理解题。根据表格中提及的四个不同国家的节日，故选D。
47．B细节理解题。根据各个节日庆祝的时间，可知英国的滚奶酪节的庆祝时间是This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May.和问题相符，故选B。
48．C细节理解题。根据Burning man--The United States提及的The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert.故选C。
49．B细节理解题。根据最后一个表格Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each 故选B。
50．A推理判断题。根据这篇短文主要介绍的是各地有趣的节日，结合选项，可知最有可能来自旅行指南。故选A。
B
The Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese both home and abroad.
United Kingdom Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first evening party held in 2002. Every New Year, people get together and have a lot of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema.
United States The Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year. It is a good chance for people to build a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture and values.
Australia The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Many people come to Sydney’s Chinatown or Little Bourke in Melbourne. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat races and many other traditional activities. The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese.
Singapore The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They place traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past. Then the whole family enjoy their dinner together. They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.
51．Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in .
A．1890 B．1980 C．2000 D．2002
52．At the Spring Festival, Chinese in America join in a large evening party to .
A．say hello to the new year
B．refuse a good chance
C．tell others they are alone
D．share different cultures
53．Chinese in Australia enjoy the following activities except .
A．fireworks B．lion dances C．bridges D．dragon boat races
54．In Singapore, Chinese families don’t hold the new year dinner in a restaurant but at home because .
A．they were born in Singapore
B．they moved there from other places
C．the restaurant is far away
D．they want to keep Chinese tradition
55．After reading the passage above, we might say .
A．all parts of the world celebrate the Spring Festival
B．the Chinese New Year is celebrated only in China
C．celebrations for the Spring Festival are just held in four foreign countries
D．Chinese across the world have a strong feeling towards the Spring Festival
【答案】51．B 52．A 53．C 54．D 55．D
【详解】春节不仅是中国本土的一个重要节日，它也是海外华人最重视的节日。本文介绍了英美澳新四个海外国家华人为庆祝春节举行的一些活动。
51．细节理解题。题意：在英国，春节的庆祝活动开始于_________。根据原文Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980可知，在英国庆祝春节的活动始于1980年，故答案选B。
52．细节理解题。题意：春节期间，美籍华人通过参加一个大型晚会来_________。A. say hello to the new year 迎接新年；B. refuse a good chance 拒绝一个好机会；C. tell others they are alone 告诉别人他们很孤单；D. share different cultures 分享不同的文化。根据原文They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year.可知，美籍华人通过参加大型晚会来迎接农历新年的到来，故答案选A。
53．细节理解题。题意：下面哪一项不是澳大利亚华人参加的春节庆祝活动？A. fireworks 烟花表演；B. lion dances 舞狮活动；C. bridges 桥梁；D. dragon boat races 划龙舟比赛。根据原文They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat races and many other traditional activities.可知，烟花表演，舞狮表演和划龙舟比赛都属于庆祝活动，C选项不属于，故答案选C。
54．细节理解题。题意：在新加坡，华人家庭都在家里吃年夜饭而不是去饭店吃是因为__________。A. they were born in Singapore 他们出生在新加坡；B. they moved there from other places 他们从其他地方搬去那里的；C. the restaurant is far away 饭店离得很远；D. they want to keep Chinese tradition 他们想保留中华传统。根据原文They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.可知，将年夜饭设在家里是为了保留传统，故答案选D。
55．推理判断题。题意：阅读完上面的文章，我们可以说__________。A. all parts of the world celebrate the Spring Festival 世界上每个地方都在庆祝春节；B. the Chinese New Year is celebrated only in China 春节只在中国本土庆祝；C. celebrations for the Spring Festival are just held in four foreign countries关于春节的庆祝活动只在四个外国国家举办；D. Chinese across the world have a strong feeling towards the Spring Festival 全世界华人对春节有着强烈的感情。根据原文The Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world.可知，A、B、C选项说法都太过极端片面，不符合原文意思；根据原文The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese both home and abroad.可看出，海内外华人都把春节视作最重要的一个节日，因此D选项说法正确，故答案选D。
C
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar（阴历）. This day is always the first full moon in the new year. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty（朝代）and became popular in the Tang Dynasty.
Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes.
Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous. The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character（汉字），a famous person’s name, or a place name.
The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they’re named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members.
In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic（浪漫的）. Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this:
Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim（昏暗的）light.
56．The traditional festival talked about in this passage is called “________” in Chinese.
A．春节 B．元宵节 C．端午节
57．When did celebrations and traditions of the Lantern Festival start from
A．The Han Dynasty. B．The Tang Dynasty. C．The Song Dynasty.
58．What were sky lanterns first used for by Zhuge Kongming in ancient times
A．Making wishes. B．Celebrating birthdays. C．Asking for help.
59．Which of the following is NOT true about sweet dumplings
A．They have different tastes.
B．They are named “yuanxiao” all over the country.
C．People enjoy the process of making them.
60．The line from Xin Qiji in the passage shows the Lantern Festival was________ in old times.
A．boring B．humorous C．romantic
【答案】56．B 57．A 58．C 59．B 60．C
【详解】试题分析：本文叙述了中国传统的节日—元宵节的历史，元宵节的庆祝开始于汉朝，流行于唐朝，人们在这一天吃汤圆、放孔明灯，最初诸葛孔明使用孔明灯是为了求助。
56．B细节理解题。根据The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar（阴历）.可知，这段叙述的是元宵节，故选B。
57．A细节理解题。根据Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty（朝代）可知，元宵节的庆祝开始于汉朝，故选A。
58．C细节理解题。根据It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble.可知，诸葛孔明使用孔明灯是为了求助，故选C。
59．B细节理解题。根据In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they’re named tangyuan.可知，在中国的北部被称为元宵而在南方部分地区被称为汤圆，所以选项B不符合原文，故选B。
60．C细节理解题。根据In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic（浪漫的）. Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this:可知，从辛弃疾的诗里可以看出有浪漫的味道，故选C。
考点：文化类短文阅读。
九、阅读填表（共5分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。
Halloween is a strange holiday. It started several centuries ago in Europe. It began as “Hallow Evening” meaning “holy night”. At that time November 1st was called “All Saints' Day” and people honoured all the saints who did not have their own special day. People believed that October 31st was the time when all the evil spirits were supposed to be active. So people would play all sorts of pranks on each other.
Black is one of the traditional Halloween colors, probably because Halloween festivals and traditions took place at night.Pumpkins are a symbol of Halloween, so orange has become the other traditional Halloween color.Making lanterns out of pumpkins is a Halloween custom.
Halloween is great fun for children.They dress up as ghosts (鬼), witches (女巫), Small children go “Trick or Treating”．They wear costurnes, knock on doors, and shout, “Trick or Treat！” People almost always choose to give them candy as a treat, instead of choosing to receive a trick from the children.Adults sometimes “trick or treat” their friends, too.Usually the “treat” is a glass of wine or some small gifts.
Information Card
Halloween is a holiday which started 61 of years ago in Europe.
It was believed that the spirits of 62 people were active on the night before “All Saints' Day”．
63 and orange are both traditional Halloween colors.
People, especially children, have great fun playing “Trick or Treat” to 64 Halloween.
According to the custom, people always treat the children with candy instead of 65 a trick from them.
【答案】61．hundreds. 62．dead 63．Black 64．celebrate/enjoy 65．receiving
【详解】本文是说明文，讲述的是万圣节的来历，几百年前起源于欧洲，早期，人们认为死人的鬼神在11月31日夜里再现，为纪念这点，人们就做起了“trick or treat”不招待就使坏的鬼节。。
61．句意：万圣节是一个几百年前在欧洲开始的节日。考查细节理解题。根据第一段第二句It started several centuries ago in Europe. 得知万圣节开始于几个世纪前也就是几百年前起源于欧洲。hundreds of：数百年的，hundreds of years ago数百年前，意思是several centuries ago；故答案是hundreds。
62．句意：人们相信死者的灵魂在“圣徒节”前一天会复活。考查细节理解题。根据第一段第五句People believed that all the spirits of dead people were active on the night of October 31st.（人们认为在十月一三十一日晚上，亡者的灵魂会重新复活！十月三十一日也就是万圣节的前一天晚上。）可知答案是dead。
63．句意：黑色和橙色都是传统的万圣节色彩。考查细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Black is one of the traditional Halloween colors和第二句Pumpkins are a symbol of Halloween, so orange has become the other traditional Halloween color，得知传统的万圣节颜色是黑色和橙色。故答案是Black
64．句意：人们，尤其是孩子，玩“不招待就捣鬼”游戏庆祝万圣节非常有趣。考查细节理解题。根据第三段第二句They dress up as ghosts (鬼), witches (女巫), Small children go “Trick or Treating”．可知人们玩“不招待就捣鬼”游戏庆祝万圣。to是动词不定式，做目的状语，可知后面填动词原形，结合句意可知答案是celebrate（庆祝）/enjoy（享受）。
65．句意：根据习俗，人们总是用糖果对待孩子，而不是从他们那里得到恶作剧。考查细节理解题。根据第三段第四句people almost always choose to give them candies as a treat, instead of choosing to receive a trick from the children（人们几乎总是选择用他们糖果招待他们，而不是选择让孩子们做恶作剧。）instead of：而不是，代替，介词短语，后面跟名词，代词，动名词或短语做宾语，结合句意可知填receive的动名词形式receiving。
十、多任务混合阅读（共5分）
Elizabeth lived with her six children in a small house. One winter, there was a big flood(洪水), and quite a few houses were washed away, but Elizabeth’s house was high enough to escape (1)it.
Elizabeth helped one of the families which had lost everything. She shared her home until the family could build a new house. Elizabeth’s friends could not understand her since she already had so many children to take care of.
“Well,” Elizabeth explained to her friends, “at the end of World War Ⅱ, there was a poor woman in a town in England. Her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of children just like me now.”
The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, “We won’t be able to have much for Christmas. I’m going to get just one present for us all. Now I’ll go and get it.” She came back with a little girl who had no parents. “Here’s our present,” she said to her own children.
(2) The children were more than excited to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl warmly, and she grew up as their sister. I was that Christmas present.
66．任务一：请根据短文内容，回答问题。
(1) How many children did Elizabeth have
(2) Did Elizabeth have parents at the end of World War Ⅱ
67．任务二：请找出（1）处画线单词it指代的内容。
68．任务三：请将文中（2）处画线句子译成汉语。
69．任务四：请在文中找出与“Elizabeth had six children to look after so her friends didn’t understand her.”意思相同或相近的句子。
70．任务五：请选择文章的最佳标题。_______________
A．A story about a little girl
B．A special Christmas present
C．Christmas
【答案】66． She had six children. No, she didn’t. 67．big flood 68．孩子们得到这样的礼物很兴奋。 69．Elizabeth’s friends could not understand her since she already had so many children to take care of. 70．B
【详解】这篇短文主要讲述了伊丽莎白努力帮助别人的故事，故我们应从中学会帮助他人。
66．根据文中Elizabeth lived with her six children in a small house.可知，她有六个孩子； 根据文中 “at the end of World War Ⅱ, there was a poor woman in a town in England. Her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of children just like me now.”可知，这里是做否定回答。No, she didn’t.不，他没有。根据题意，故答案是 (1). She had six children.； (2). No, she didn’t.。
67．根据上文One winter, there was a big flood(洪水), and quite a few houses were washed away可知下文是Elizabeth的房子足够高能躲过它，这里的it指的是big flood，大洪水。故填big flood。
68．The children were more than excited to get such a present.短语be excited to do sth.表示做某事是幸运的；get such a present得到如此一个礼物；这里是更兴奋。根据题意，故填孩子们得到这样的礼物很兴奋。
69．Elizabeth had six children to look after so her friends didn’t understand her意思是“伊丽莎白有六个孩子要照顾，所以她的朋友们不理解她。”相当于Elizabeth’s friends could not understand her since she already had so many children to take care of.，根据题意，故填Elizabeth’s friends could not understand her since she already had so many children to take care of.。
70．通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主语讲述了Elizabeth非常乐于助人，在圣诞节送给孩子们的礼物，是要帮助那个小女孩。这个题目的最好标题是——A special Christmas present。故选B。
十一、阅读还原6选5（共5分）
The train made a lot of noise as it came to a stop at the station. Martha waited for a moment until her father held her hand. They walked onto the train together. 71
This was the first train ride for Martha and Brian. They would take the train to the city and visit their grandparents. 72 but today, Mom and Dad said they would like to try something different.
1 73 They found some seats and sat down. In a few minutes the train began to move. Martha and Brian felt a little nervous, but their parents said they would enjoy the ride.
“The train isn’t as noisy as I thought it would be,” said Martha. “And I can stand-up and walk around. With all the windows, I believe I can see everything.”
“I like that best of all. 74 It’s so comfortable, ” said Dad.
Mom added, “I can talk to you two children without turning around to the back of the car.”
“The train goes so fast,” said Brian. “I like it because I can relax. If we had gotten on the train in the morning, we would be able to see grandparents before lunch. 75 ”
A．I don’t need to drive all the time.
B．I terribly miss their apple pie!
C．The big train made Brian feel scared.
D．The four of them walked to the middle of the train.
E．Her mother and brother Brain walked behind them.
F．They usually went there by car,
【答案】71．E 72．F 73．D 74．A 75．B
【详解】这篇短文主要讲述了Martha一家第一次乘火车旅行的经历和感受。
71．根据上文Martha waited for a moment until her father held her hand. They walked onto the train together.可知下文是Her mother and brother Brain walked behind them. 她的母亲和兄弟Brain走在他们后面。故选E。
72．根据上文They would take the train to the city and visit their grandparents.可知下文是They usually went there by car, 他们通常开车去那里，故选F。
73．根据下文They found some seats and sat down.可知上文是The four of them walked to the middle of the train. 他们四个人走到火车中间。故选D。
74．根据上文I like that best of all.及下文It’s so comfortable可知这里是I don’t need to drive all the time. I don’t need to drive all the time.我不必一直开车。故选A。
75．根据上文If we had gotten on the train in the morning, we would be able to see grandparents before lunch.可知我非常想念他们的苹果派！故选B。
十二、短文汉语提示填空（共10分）
请用适当的词完成这篇短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
When you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck！” from a friend can be helpful.But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do
In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good 76 .Some are hundreds of years old and some are 77 newer.
Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star”？ If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you 78 a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! Seeing one doesn't happen very often.The saying goes that 79 you see one you have been very lucky, and so if you make a wish, it will come 80 .
Maybe you have heard 81 the lucky rabbit's foot.Some people believe that rabbits are lucky 82 ， so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luck.There are all 83 of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbit's feet is the luckiest.It is 84 that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all.However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbit's foot if you will, but remember 85 didn't work for the rabbit！”
【答案】
76．luck 77．much 78．see 79．if 80．true 81．of 82．animals 83．kinds 84．said 85．it
【详解】本文讲述了关于流星和兔子脚能给人们带来好运的故事。在英国和美国，有一些奇怪的传统可以给你自己带来更多的好运。有些已经有几百年的历史了，有些则更新了很多。如果你仰望天空，能看到流星，你是很幸运的，如果你许愿，它就会实现。有些人认为兔子是幸运动物，所以他们带着兔子的一个器官-----它的脚，以求好运。关于兔子的脚中哪一只最幸运，有各种奇怪的，不清楚的规则。然而，正如一句有趣的谚语所说：“如果你愿意，就依靠兔子的脚，但要记住，这对兔子不起作用！”
76．句意：在英国和美国，有一些奇怪的传统给你带来更多的好运。考查细节理解。根据第一段最后一句But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do （但是如果你认为你需要许多运气，你可以做其他的什么吗？）结合英文提示可知此句要表达的句意是“在英国和美国，有一些奇怪的传统给你带来更多的好运。”故答案是luck。
77．句意：有些是几百年前的，有些则是更新的。考查细节理解和形容词比较级。根据前文“有些是几百年前的”可知“有些则是更新的”，much/even可修饰形容词比较级，意思是更…，…多多了；故答案是much/even。
78．句意：如果你在晴朗的夜晚仰望天空，你看到一道突然的闪光，它可能是一颗流星！考查语境理解。根据上文“你在晴朗的夜晚仰望天空”结合下文“看见流星这件事并不会经常发生。”可知是“你看到一道突然的闪光”，可知填“看见”，and前时态是现在进行时，结合句意可知and后可以使用一般现在时，故答案是see。
79．句意：俗话说，如果你看到流星你已经很幸运。考查细节理解。根据文中that可知下文是that引导的宾语从句。根据句意可知此句是if引导的条件状语从句；故答案if。
80．句意：所以如果你许下一个愿望，它就会成真。考查动词短语。come true：实现；结合句意可和答案是true。
81．句意：也许你听说过幸运兔的脚。考查动词短语。短语hear of/about：听说；结合句意可知答案是of/about。
82．句意：有些人认为兔子是幸运的动物，所以他们为了好运携带兔子的一部分------它们的脚。本句是主从复合句，从句是that引导的宾语从句。根据主语rabbits是复数，可知后面名词用复数，我们知道“兔子是动物”，可知答案是animals。
83．句意：关于兔子的脚中哪一只最幸运，有各种奇怪的、不清楚的规则。短语all kinds of：各种各样的；结合句意可知答案是kinds。
84．句意：据说这个好运气的传统是最古老的传统之一。短语It is said that+句子：据说….；结合句意可知答案是said。
85．句意：如果你愿意，那就依靠兔子的脚，但是记住它对兔子来说不起作用！根据句意和语境可知兔子的脚对兔子来说不起作用，兔子的脚是单数，用it指代上文提到的兔子的脚（the rabbit's foot）；故答案是it。
十三、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共5分）
86．Don’t expect me (give) you anything from now on.
【答案】to give
【详解】句意：从现在起不要指望我给你任何东西。 give“给”；expect sb to do sth“期望某人做某事”，可知此处填动词不定式；故填to give。
87．His father (die) for three years.
【答案】has been dead
【详解】句意：他的父亲已经去世三年了。根据语境可知，此处应用现在完成时。die为短暂性动词，结合“for three years”可知，此处应用延续性动词be dead；主语为his father，所以have要变成has。故填has been dead。
88．I don’t think (eat) less will be good for you.
【答案】eating
【详解】句意：我认为吃的少对你没有好处。根据语境以及提示词，此处应用eat的动名词形式eating，作宾语从句的主语。故填eating。
89．Mr. Smith (throw) away all his things just now.
【答案】threw
【详解】句意：史密斯先生刚刚扔掉了他的所有东西。throw away扔掉；由“just now”可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式，throw的过去式threw。故填threw。
90． (lay) your coat on the bed, please.
【答案】Lay
【详解】句意：请把你的外套放在床上。句子是祈使句，可知此处填动词原形；lay“放置”，空格在句首，首字母要大写；故填Lay。
十四、材料作文（共10分）
91．向你的笔友Mike介绍中国的春节，并邀请他来过春节。内容如下：
1. 春节是中国最重要的节日， 它有时在一月份到来,有时在二月份到来。
2. 今年的春节将在１０天以后到来，我们全家将会团聚。
3. 我们现在正忙着为它做准备。我每天打扫房子，和妈妈一起购物 ，帮妈妈做一些传统食　　物，例如：元宵（riceballs）,年糕(ricecakes)，豆腐（toufu)。
4. 在除夕夜，我祖父母，我叔叔一家将来我们家吃饭。我们将熬夜迎接新年。我和堂兄弟们将燃放鞭炮(play firecrackers)，看电视。
5 .我希望你能来和我们一起过春节，体会中国的传统文化。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Mike,
I would like to tell you something about the Spring Festival in China. It is our most important festival. Sometimes it comes in January, and sometimes in February. The Spring Festival this year will come in ten days. Our family will get together. Now we are busy preparing for it. I clean the house and go shopping with my mum every day. Also I will help my mom do some traditional food, such as riceballs, ricecakes, tofu and so on. On New Year’s Eve, my grandparents and my uncle’s family will have dinner with us. We will stay up late to welcome the New Year. My cousins and I will set off fireworks and watch TV.
I hope you can come to China and spend the Spring Festival with us and experience the traditional Chinese culture.
【详解】这篇作文要求我们给Mike写一封信，向他介绍中国的春节，并邀请他来中国一起过春节。题目中有非常清楚的提示，我们可以依据这些提示的内容，用正确的英语表达，可以根据需要适当发挥，使文章内容更加充实。写作前，应仔细阅读题目中的提示，理清文章的主要结构和主体，确定文章应使用的时态、人称等。通过分析可知，这篇作文应使用一般现在时态和一般将来时，第一人称来叙述，注意正确使用谓语动词的形式。写作时应注意英语表达习惯和汉语是不同的，不要逐词翻译，应从句子的整体结构出发，写完整的句子，选择恰当的词汇、短语和句型。句式结构以简单句为主，使叙述清晰、明了。穿插使用并列句、复合句以及其他复杂句式，提升文章档次。同时注意语句之间使用恰当的连接成分，使上下文意连贯，表达流畅。

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