外研版2024年广西省中考英语仿真模拟冲刺卷(含解析+听力音频)

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外研版2024年广西省中考英语仿真模拟冲刺卷(含解析+听力音频)

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外研版 广西中考仿真模拟冲刺卷(含解析 听力音频 听力原文)
考试时间:120 分钟 试卷分值:120 分
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试卷上作答无效。
3. 先考听力,在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力(共 30 小题,每小题 1 分,共 30 分)
(一) 听力填空。
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
The coffee house
Location It is 1 the bookstore.
Staff It’s run 2 by teenagers, for teenagers.
Ten teenagers run the coffee house.
We’ve got 3 waiters but we’re still looking for some cooks.
Business hours Only open between 1:30 and 6:00 each Sunday afternoon We 4 to open on Saturdays and maybe even Friday evenings in the future.
What to serve Drinks and 5 .
(二) 听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.How does the woman go to work today
A.By taxi. B.By bus. C.By car.
7.What drink will the man order
A.A cold beer. B.A tomato juice. C.An apple juice.
8.Who can join the skating club
A.A twelve-year-old girl. B.A sixteen-year-old girl. C.A ten-year-old girl.
9.What does the woman mean
A.They will keep the river clean.
B.They will help build a park.
C.They will ask factories to stop polluting the river.
10.What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A.Teacher and student. B.Doctor and patient. C.Mother and son.
(三) 听长对话,选择最佳答案。
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
11.What does the boy plan to do for the coming summer holiday
A.To travel to Harbin.
B.To visit Guizhou Province.
C.To play computer games all day.
12.What does the boy think of Harbin
A.A boring city. B.A crowded city. C.An exciting city.
13.Why does the boy make this decision
A.Because he went there last summer vacation.
B.Because Guizhou is a popular place.
C.Because there won’t be so many people there.
听对话,回答各问题。
14.What’s wrong with the boy
A.He cut his finger. B.He hurt his head. C.He got a toothache.
15.Where is the first aid box
A.In the kitchen. B.In the living room. C.In the bedroom.
16.How does the boy feel
A.Calm. B.Worried. C.Excited.
听对话,回答各小题。
17.Why does the girl want to borrow the book
A.To open up her eyes. B.To finish her project. C.To kill the time.
18.How long can the girl keep the book
A.For a week. B.For ten days. C.For a month.
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。
19.How will the weather be tomorrow
A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.
20.What will the two speakers do this weekend
A.Have a picnic. B.Go to a concert. C.Stay at home.
(四) 听短文,选择最佳答案。
听下面一篇短文,从题中所给A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
21.Why did many people hope to join the club
A.Because it meant they were really smart.
B.Because they could get free meals.
C.Because they would be with smart people.
22.What problem did the group have
A.There was neither salad nor sugar in the restaurant.
B.They talked too much and didn’t eat anything at all.
C.Both the sugar and the salt were in the wrong bottles.
23.Who solved the problem at last
A.The waiter. B.The club’s members. C.Some other smart people.
24.What might the group think of the waiter after he exchanged the labels (互换标签)
A.He was lazy. B.He was smart. C.He was friendly.
25.What does the story teach us to do with the problem we face
A.Try to ask for suggestions first.
B.Try to leave them for smart people.
C.Try to see if there’s a simpler way first.
(五) 听句子,选图片。
26.下面你将听到5段短对话,根据你所听到的内容,从所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 、E 、F 六个 选项中,选出与所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1). 2). 3). 4). 5).
二、单项选择(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
从下列各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
27.—Mr. Wu, ________ can I keep the guitar
—For five days.
A.how often B.how soon C.how long
28.—Hi, Diana, how was your winter holiday
—________! I enjoyed myself in skating very much.
A.Wait a minute B.Pretty good C.That’s too bad
29.—I wonder ________ my new classmates.
—By communicating with them more.
A.what I can learn from B.how I can learn from C.where I can talk with
30.Alice felt ________ in her new school, so she joined some clubs to make new friends.
A.friendly B.lonely C.interested
31.—Is the green sweater yours
—Yes, it is. It’s ________ sweater.
A.my B.his C.your
32.Earthquakes always happen ________, so it is difficult to know when they come.
A.luckily B.slowly C.suddenly
33.—May I speak to Mr. Brown
—________ I’ll go and get him.
A.Speaking. B.Hold on, please. C.Wrong number.
34.—Parents are the most ________ role models for their children in life.
—I agree. Family education really matters.
A.colourful B.powerful C.careful
35.The lovely boy is 5 years old and ________ name is Jimmy.
A.your B.her C.his
36.—Mum, is there anything to drink I’m really thirsty.
—Yes, there is some ________ in the fridge.
A.beef B.juice C.bread
三、补全对话(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
根据对话内容,从中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
Sally: Hey, Mike. Sam’s birthday party will be held next Saturday. What should we prepare
Mike: We can bring some fruits and make fruit salad together.
Sally: Sounds great! 37
Mike: We need three bananas.
Sally: What else
Mike: Let me think. We also need some watermelons.
Sally: 38
Mike: Only one small watermelon. How about some honey
Sally: Good idea! 39
Mike: Two spoons.
Sally: Are you going to bring a gift
Mike: 40
Sally: Who will you come with
Mike: 41
Sally: If so, you’ll have a great time.
A.How much honey do we need
B.How many watermelons do we need
C.I’d like to play basketball.
D.How many bananas do we need
E.Jeff and Ben.
F.Yes, I will make a card for him.
四、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Once there was a king. He was wise but everyone was afraid of him. His face showed the sadness deep in his heart. So there were deep 42 lines (皱纹) on his face. In his country lived a beautiful girl. Everyone seemed to love her, so did the king. He wanted to 43 her, and finally he decided to speak to her of his love. After he dressed in his best clothes, he looked in the 44 but he saw a hard face, 45 when he tried to smile.
How about wearing a mask he thought. Then he ordered his magician to paint a mask that looked kind and happy and handsome. The magician 46 and said, “But you must keep your own face in the same lines that I paint and be kind to all people from your hear. If not, the mask will break.” The mask looked so 47 that no one knew it was not the true face of the king. Months passed, and the beautiful lady was 48 the king and the king treated everyone 49 to keep the mask from breaking.
At last, the king didn’t want to cheat his beautiful wife any more. 50 , he asked the magician to take the mask off. Surprisingly, he found his face was just like the mask he had worn 51 so long! This story tells us that a man is what he is in his heart.
42.A.ugly B.kind C.beautiful
43.A.hate B.kill C.marry
44.A.wall B.door C.mirror
45.A.yet B.even C.just
46.A.looked B.refused C.agreed
47.A.sad B.happy C.natural
48.A.married to B.got to C.went to
49.A.badly B.kindly C.differently
50.A.So B.Or C.But
51.A.with B.at C.for
五、阅读理解(共20小题,第56-60小题,每小题1分;第61-75小题,每小题2分,共35分)
Joe got a box of chocolates from his father. When he was ready to eat it, his elder brother Jack returned home from school. He took away the chocolates from Joe and ran away.
Joe rushed into his room angrily, he locked the door and cried, worrying about his lost chocolates.
Learning about it, his father carried a larger box of chocolates to Joe’s room. He knocked at the door and asked Joe to open it. He even told that he had a larger box of chocolates for him.
But Joe refused to listen to his father. He lay on the bed, paying no attention to his father’s knock and talk. He continued to cry, thinking about his small loss (损失). His worry stopped him from getting a much greater happiness.
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
52.Joe got a box of chocolates from his grandfather.
53.Jack took away the chocolates from Joe.
54.Joe rushed into his room angrily and cried.
55.Joe’s father had a smaller box of chocolates for him.
56.Joe’s worry made him lose greater happiness.
Not long ago, two of my grandchildren came over for Sunday night family dinner. They walked straight for the sofa to lie down. Aged 10 and 12, they pulled out their smart phones and started playing games.
So many other kids today also see phone games as play. When I was a kid, I knew how to play.
When I wanted a metal pedal car (踏板车) like some of my rich friends, my father made me one out of wood. At first, I was ashamed of the homemade toy. But I soon began to like it when my friends all wanted a ride. Dad also built a huge playhouse and several tree houses.
In my neighborhood we didn’t have much to play with. For fun, we had to get creative. We put up tents in the backyard and camped out. At night, we looked for adventures on the streets.
That Sunday night, after dinner, I decided to take them outside to show them something “different”.
Their first response (反应) was, “Why did we have to put our shoes on and go outside ” “Because I wanted to show you something,” I said and picked up my frisbee (飞盘). Then I got a slow and unwilling (不太乐意的) “Sure” for my try. I felt worried for their safety at first because they are new for this sport.
With some further unwillingness, we still walked out into the street and began throwing the frisbee. “Bend (使弯曲) your wrist (手腕) and be careful,” I instructed helpfully and happily.
Slowly, we made much progress but we hit the neighbor’s car three times. My grandsons found three excuses to go inside house. Each time, though, I just kicked them back out and told them never give up. We played until the neighbor came to check on his car.
It was a great success, I think, but you cannot win a war by winning just one battle. I would keep taking them to experience the real joy of play.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
57.Which of the following is true according to the passage
A.The writer’s friends didn’t like his toys at all.
B.The writer’s father bought him many toys to play with.
C.The writer and his friends created many exciting activities.
58.What does the underlined word “ashamed” probably mean in Chinese
A.开心的 B.羞愧的 C.诚实的
59.How did the writer feel when he got a slow and unwilling “Sure” for his try
A.Nervous and a little shy.
B.A little worried but happy.
C.Angry and helpless.
60.Which is the right order according to the passage
①My neighbor came to check his car.
②My grandson found some excuses to go inside.
③My grandchildren came over for family dinner.
④We walked out into the street and began throwing the frisbee.
A.③-④-②-① B.②-①-③-④ C.②-①-④- ③
61.What can we know from the end of the passage
A.His grandchildren would never come to visit their grandpa.
B.The writer would send his grandchildren to the hospital.
C.The writer would continue leading grandchildren to play.
The summer holiday is coming. Here are three fun courses for you.
Pay Attention to Landscapes (风景画) This course is for students who know a lot about watercolours (水彩画), but are having difficulty with some skills. We will discuss choice of materials, colour mixing and other areas that may be raised. The day will start with a demonstration (示范), and then we will paint outdoors. After a light lunch in the studio, there will be more practice. Time: 9:30 am~3 pm
Find Your Voice You may feel you can’t sing, or you may be a good singer who wants to develop singing skills. Here you can learn how to sing correctly and how to find your voice. You may attend this course more than once and each time you will have a wonderful experience. Everyone can sing and it’s great fun. Time: 1 pm~3 pm
Drawing for Fun You will learn some basic skills of using soft pencils. Pencils and different kinds of paper are provided. Just bring yourself and have a try. This is a start-up day so people who have already attended courses should not sign up for it. Time: 2 pm~5 pm
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
62.Who can attend the course Pay Attention to Landscapes
A.A girl with singing skills.
B.A woman enjoying drawing.
C.A boy interested in watercolours.
63.What can students do in the course Find Your Voice
A.Use soft pencils. B.Paint outdoors together. C.Learn how to sing.
64.When does the course Drawing for Fun start
A. B. C.
65.Which course lasts the shortest time
A.Drawing for Fun.
B.Pay Attention to Landscapes.
C.Find Your Voice.
66.In which part of a newspaper can we read the text
A.School Life.
B.Wonderful Food.
C.Modern Furniture.
Diane Moss, a student, did her research on the prices of fruit and vegetables. She compared the prices of six fruit and vegetable products at Beemart, Coles, Woolworths and IGA.And she also asked people where they bought fruit and vegetables. Here are what she found.
The prices of six fruit and vegetable products at Beemart, Coles, Woolworths and IGA.
IGA Woolworths Coles Beemart
Pumpkins $3.18/kg $2.98/kg $2.98/kg $0.69/kg
Lemons $2.65/kg $2.60/kg $2.50/kg $1.98/kg
Oranges $4.00/kg $1.70/kg $3.98/kg $1.99/kg
Potatoes $3.27/kg $2.97/kg $2.98/kg $1.29/kg
Tomatoes $6.08/kg $5.98/kg $5.98/kg $1.69/kg
Apples $6.78/kg $2.78/kg $6.00/kg $3.99/kg
Where do you buy most of your fruit and vegetables
“It seems that price matters a lot to people. They prefer to shop many in places where things are cheaper. But I think it’s better to buy something necessary than only to buy something cheap,” Diane Moss said.
根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。
67.How much is 1kg of apples at Coles
A.$6. 78. B.$2. 78. C.$6. 00.
68.Where can people buy the cheapest oranges
A.At IGA. B.At Woolworths. C.At Coles.
69.At which store are fruit and vegetables the most expensive
A.IGA. B.Woolworths. C.Beemart.
70.Where do most people buy their fruit and vegetables
A.At Coles. B.At Beemart C.At Woolworths.
71.What does Diane advise people to do
A.Shop less and not buy many.
B.Shop something cheaper.
C.Shop something we really need.
六、选词填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确的形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
never, clothes, praise, thousand, protect, though, form, everywhere, beauty, rain
Ancient Chinese people loved planting trees. 72 they didn’t have a special day like the Tree-Planting Day, the tradition of planting trees has been there for a long time.
Back then, it was always warm and 73 around the Qingming Festival. The trees were easy to grow in spring. The ancients 74 the tradition of planting trees around the Qingming Festival.
There are 75 of kinds of trees. However, mulberry trees (桑树) and fruit trees used to be especially popular in ancient times. Silkworms (蚕) took mulberry leaves as their food. Silk was produced from the cocoons (蚕茧) of the silkworms, and then made into soft and beautiful 76 for noble (贵族的) and rich people.
The taste for 77 of the ancient people reached a high level. They planted trees to beautify their neighborhood and 78 the environment as well.
Bai Juyi, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, loved planting trees. 79 he went, he would plant trees in places where he worked.
Dong Feng, a doctor in the Three Kingdoms Period, 80 accepted money from his patients. Instead, he asked them to plant apricot trees (杏树) on a hill. Gradually, a forest of apricot trees appeared on the hill. That is why we 81 a doctor who has noble ethics (高尚品格) and excellent skills with the words “warmth in an apricot forest”.
七、书面表达(15 分)
82.中国梦是一个伟大的梦想。在这个属于奋斗者的新时代,人人都有追梦的权利,人人都是梦 想的筑造者。你的中国梦是什么呢?请以“My dream”为题目,写一篇英语短文分享你的梦想吧!
内容要点:
1.你的梦想是什么?
2.你为什么会有这个梦想?
3.你如何实现这个梦想?
注意:
1.包含所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.文中不得透露个人信息;
3.词数80左右(短文开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇: scientist 科学家, engineer 工 程 师 ,astronaut 宇航员, realize 实现
My dream
Chinese dream is a great dream and everyone has his own Chinese dream. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.opposite 2.completely 3.enough 4.hope 5.sandwiches
【原文】略
6.A
【原文】略
7.C
【原文】略
8.A
【原文】W: Excuse me, sir, I’m calling to ask if my daughter can join the skating club
M: Umm, how old is your daughter We need kids from eleven years old to fifteen years old.
9.A
【原文】W: I remember the river used to be dirty. Why is it so clean now
M: The government asked factories to stop pouring polluted water into the river, and it’s said a park will be built along the river, too.
W: That sounds fantastic. Let’s try to stop polluting the river, too.
10.C
【原文】W: Tum down the radio, Frank. Your little brother is sleeping now. It may wake him up.
M: OK, I will do it right now.
11.B 12.B 13.C
【原文】W: Hi, Tom. The junior high school is coming to the end. Do you have any plans for the summer holiday
M: I’m planning on playing the computer games all day every day.
W: Oh no, you must be kidding.
M: Haha, actually, I’m going to Guizhou Province.
W: Really, it’s not a popular tourist site.
M: Yes, it’s not popular, so it won’t be too crowded. And I will feel relaxed. Last winter vacation, I went to Harbin. There were too many people, I was really tired after visiting.
W: I agree with you. Maybe next time I’ll also visit a place that is not so popular, too.
14.A 15.B 16.B
【原文】略
17.B 18.A
【原文】W: Excuse me, can I borrow a book about famous people I need it for my project.
M: Sure. We have just got some new books. Here they are.
W: This one is useful to me. How long can I keep it
M: Well, you can keep it for a week.
W: Thank you. I will return it in time.
19.A 20.B
【原文】W: Do you know what the weather is like this weekend
M: The weather report says it’ll be sunny tomorrow. It will be cloudy the day after tomorrow and then it might rain.
W: Oh, bad luck! I thought that we might have a picnic by the river this weekend.
M: I’ve heard there will be a concert in the city park. We could go there instead.
W: Yes, that might be a little better than staying at home.
21.C 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.C
【原文】
There was once a club that only smart people could join. Many people wanted to join it, because they would be able to spend more time with other smart people. One night the club’s members were having a dinner party in a restaurant. They were talking quite a bit as they enjoyed their food. One of them thought that his salad tasted a bit boring, so he asked for a salt bottle to add some salt. However, it turned out to be sugar. The group found that the salt on the table was in the sugar bottle, while the sugar was in the salt bottle. The club members called for the waiter at once and told him about the problem. But there were no other bottles. How could the waiter solve the problem The group suggested many ways to make it right. After a long discussion, the waiter simply looked at the bottles and said, “it’s easy.” He then took the labels of both bottles of and exchanged them with each other. The room quickly became silent. Sometimes we make problems more difficult to solve than they should be. It’s good to take a step back and see if there’s a simpler way first.
C E A F B
【原文】略
27.C
【详解】句意:——吴先生,这把吉他我可以借多久?——五天。
考查特殊疑问句。how often多长时间一次,询问频率;how soon多久以后;how long多长,询问时间长短或物体长度。根据“For five days.”可知,设空处询问时间长短。故选C。
28.B
【详解】句意:——嗨,戴安娜,你的寒假过得怎么样?——相当不错!我玩滑冰非常开心。
考查情景交际。Wait a minute等一下;Pretty good相当不错;That’s too bad那太糟糕了。根据“I enjoyed myself in skating very much.”可知,此处表示假期过得相当不错。故选B。
29.B
【详解】句意:——我想知道如何向我的新同学学习。——通过与他们进行更多的交流。
考查宾语从句。根据“By communicating with them more.”可知,这里说明的是方式,应用how引导宾语从句。故选B。
30.B
【详解】句意:爱丽丝在新学校感到孤独,所以她加入了一些社团来结交新朋友。
考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的;lonely孤独的;interested感兴趣的。根据选项和“so she joined some clubs to make new friends”可知,此处表示爱丽丝感到孤独。故选B。
31.A
【详解】句意:——这件绿色毛衣是你的吗?——是的,它是。这是我的毛衣。
考查代词辨析。my我的;his他的;your你的,你们的。根据“Is the green sweater yours ”及“Yes, it is.”可知,此处应该表达这是“我”的毛衣,故选A。
32.C
【详解】句意:地震总是突然发生,所以很难知道它们何时到来。
考查副词辨析。luckily幸运地;slowly慢地;suddenly突然地。根据“so it is difficult to know when they come”可知,地震是突然发生。故选C。
33.B
【详解】句意:——我可以和布朗先生讲话吗?——请稍等。我去把他叫来。
考查情景交际。Speaking请说;Hold on, please请等一下;Wrong number打错了。根据“I’ll go and get him.”可知,应是请等一下。故选B。
34.B
【详解】句意:——父母是孩子生活中最有力的榜样。——我同意。家庭教育真的很重要。
考查形容词辨析。colourful丰富多彩的;powerful强大的,有影响力的;careful仔细的。根据“role models for their children in life.”可知,父母是孩子生活中最有力的榜样。故选B。
35.C
【详解】句意:这个可爱的男孩5岁了,他的名字叫吉米。
考查形容词性物主代词辨析。your你的,你们的;her她的;his他的。根据“The lovely boy is 5 years old and … name is Jimmy.”可知,此处应用his指代“可爱的小男孩的”,在句中作定语,修饰名词name。故选C。
36.B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,有什么喝的吗?我真的很渴。——有的,冰箱里有果汁。
考查名词辨析。beef牛肉;juice果汁;bread面包。根据“I’m really thirsty.”可知,“我”是口渴了,因此要喝点东西。故选B。
37.D 38.B 39.A 40.F 41.E
【导语】本文主要是关于为下周六举办的生日派对所要做的准备的一则对话。
37.根据“We need three bananas.”可知,此处是问需要多少香蕉,选项D“我们需要多少香蕉?”符合语境。故选D。
38.根据“Only one small watermelon.”可知,此处是问需要多少西瓜,选项B“我们需要多少西瓜?”符合语境。故选B。
39.根据“Two spoons.”可知,此处是问需要多少蜂蜜,选项A“我们需要多少蜂蜜?”符合语境。故选A。
40.根据“Are you going to bring a gift ”可知,此处是回答是否带礼物,选项F“是的,我会给他做一张卡片。”符合语境。故选F。
41.根据“Who will you come with ”可知,此处是回答和谁一起去,选项E“杰夫和本。”符合语境。故选E。
42.A 43.C 44.C 45.B 46.C 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.A 51.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了从前有个国王。他很聪明,但每个人都怕他。他的脸上流露出心中的悲伤。所以他的脸上有很深的丑陋的线条。后来,他想娶一位美女,他命令他的魔术师画一个面具,看起来善良,幸福和英俊。又后来他娶了那位女孩,并且对每个人都很好。最后,国王不想再欺骗他美丽的妻子了,所以他叫魔术师把面具摘下来。令人惊讶的是,他发现自己的脸就像他戴了这么久的面具。
42.句意:所以他脸上有深深的丑陋的皱纹。
ugly丑陋的;kind善良的;beautiful美丽的。根据“His face showed the sadness deep in his heart. So there were deep...lines (皱纹) on his face.”可知,他的脸上展示了内心的悲伤,所以脸上有深深的丑陋的皱纹。故选A。
43.句意:他想娶她,最后他决定向她表白。
hate憎恨;kill杀死;marry结婚。根据“and finally he decided to speak to her of his love”可知,国王向她诉说了爱意,推测国王想要和这个美丽的姑娘结婚。故选C。
44.句意:穿上最好的衣服后,他照了照镜子,但他看到的是一张冷酷的脸,即使他想笑。
wall墙;door门;mirror镜子。根据“but he saw a hard face”推测,国王应该是从镜子中看到了一张冷酷的脸。故选C。
45.句意:穿上最好的衣服后,他照了照镜子,但他看到的是一张冷酷的脸,即使是当他尝试笑的时候。
yet然而;even甚至;just仅仅。根据“but he saw a hard face, ...when he tried to smile.”可知,国王在镜子中看到了一个冷酷的脸,即使当他笑的时候也是这样,even“即使”。故选B。
46.句意:魔术师同意了,说:“但是你必须把你自己的脸画在我画的线条上,从你的内心善待所有的人。否则,面具就会破裂。”
looked看;refused拒绝;agreed同意。根据魔法师说话的内容可知,魔法师答应了国王的请求。故选C。
47.句意:面具看起来很自然,没有人知道这不是国王的真实面孔。
sad悲伤的;happy开心的;natural自然的。根据“ no one knew it was not the true face of the king”可知,这个面具看起来非常自然,以至于没有人发现这不是国王的真实面孔。故选C。
48.句意:几个月过去了,这位美丽的女士嫁给了国王,国王对每个人都很好,不让面具破裂。
married to和......结婚;got to到达;went to去。根据下文“At last, the king didn’t want to cheat his beautiful wife any more. ”可知,国王和这位美丽的姑娘结婚了。故选A。
49.句意:几个月过去了,这位美丽的女士嫁给了国王,国王对每个人都很好,不让面具破裂。
badly悲伤地;kindly友好地;differently不同地。根据“to keep the mask from breaking”可知,国王为了防止面具掉落,对每个人都很友好。故选B。
50.句意:于是他让魔术师把面具摘下来。
So因此;Or或者;But但是。根据“At last, the king didn’t want to cheat his beautiful wife any more. ”可知,国王不想再骗他的妻子了,因此就把面具给拿掉了。故选A。
51.句意:令人惊讶的是,他发现他的脸就像他戴了这么久的面具!
with和;at在;for为了。根据“Surprisingly, he found his face was just like the mask he had worn...so long!”可知,此句使用了过去完成时,for+一段时间和完成态连用。故选C。
52.F 53.T 54.T 55.F 56.T
【导语】本文主要通过一个哥哥和弟弟的故事告诉我们,我们通常会浪费很多时间、精力和机会去担心生活中已经发生的小损失,却拒绝接受来自生活更好的馈赠,这种做法是愚蠢的。
52.细节理解题。根据“Joe got a box of chocolates from his father.”可知,Joe从他父亲那里得到了一盒巧克力,不是从祖父那里得到的。故答案为F。
53.细节理解题。根据“He took away the chocolates from Joe and ran away.”可知,Jack从Joe那里拿走了巧克力。故答案为T。
54.细节理解题。根据“Joe rushed into his room angrily, he locked the door and cried,”可知,Joe生气地冲进了房间,哭了。故答案为T。
55.细节理解题。根据“He even told that he had a larger box of chocolates for him.”可知,Joe的父亲有一盒更大的巧克力给他,而不是更小的。故答案为F。
56.细节理解题。根据“His worry stopped him from getting a much greater happiness.”可知,Joe的担忧使他失去了更大的幸福。故答案为T。
57.C 58.B 59.B 60.A 61.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者看到两个孙子来吃晚饭的时候只知道拿手机打游戏,于是带着他们玩飞盘,想让他们体会游戏的快乐。
57.细节理解题。根据第四段“In my neighborhood we didn’t have much to play with. For fun, we had to get creative. We put up tents in the backyard and camped out. At night, we looked for adventures on the streets.”可知,作者和他的朋友创造了许多令人兴奋的活动。故选C。
58.词义猜测题。根据第三段“At first, I was ashamed of the homemade toy. But I soon began to like it when my friends all wanted a ride.”可知,作者是因为朋友们都想玩他爸爸给他做的这个玩具,才开始喜欢上这个自制玩具的,所以结合选项可知,作者起初对这个自制玩具感到羞愧。由此推知,ashamed意为“羞愧的”。故选B。
59.细节理解题。根据第六段“I felt worried for their safety at first...”和第七段“I instructed helpfully and happily.”可知,作者感到有点担心但很开心。故选B。
60.细节理解题。根据第一段“Not long ago, two of my grandchildren came over for Sunday night family dinner.”,倒数第三段“With some further unwillingness, we still walked out into the street and began throwing the frisbee.”和倒数第二段“My grandsons found three excuses to go inside house...We played until the neighbor came to check on his car.”可知,事件的正确顺序是:作者的两个孙子来家里吃晚餐;作者和他的孙子们玩飞盘;作者的孙子找借口回家;邻居来检查他的车。故选A。
61.细节理解题。根据最后一段“I would keep taking them to experience the real joy of play.”可知,作者会继续带孙子们玩耍。故选C。
62.C 63.C 64.A 65.C 66.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个有趣的暑假课程。
62.推理判断题。根据第一个表格“This course is for students who know a lot about watercolours (水彩画), but are having difficulty with some skills.”可知,Pay Attention to Landscapes这个课程针对的是对水彩画感兴趣但不擅长的学生。由此推知,一个对水彩画感兴趣的男孩可以参加这个课程。故选C。
63.细节理解题。根据第二个表格“Here you can learn how to sing correctly and how to find your voice.”可知,学生们可以通过Find Your Voice这个课程学习如何正确地唱歌,如何找到自己的声音。故选C。
64.细节理解题。根据第三个表格“Time: 2 pm~5 pm”可知,Drawing for Fun这个课程下午两点开始。故选A。
65.细节理解题。根据第一个表格“Time: 9:30 am~3 pm”,第二个表格“Time: 1 pm~3 pm”和第三个表格“Time: 2 pm~5 pm”可知,Pay Attention to Landscapes这个课程是5.5个小时,Find Your Voice这个课程是2个小时,Drawing for Fun这个课程是3个小时。因此,Find Your Voice这个课程时间最短。故选C。
66.推理判断题。根据“The summer holiday is coming. Here are three fun courses for you.”并通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了三个有趣的暑假课程。由此推知,我们可以在报纸的“学校生活”这个部分读到这篇文章。故选A。
67.C 68.B 69.A 70.B 71.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了学生戴安娜就六种水果和蔬菜的价格进行调查研究,她发现人们更喜欢在价格低的地方购买水果和蔬菜。
67.细节理解题。根据表格最后一行Apples的价格可看出在Coles,苹果每千克6美元。故选C。
68.细节理解题。根据表格第四行Oranges后面的内容可知,Woolworths里橘子的价格最便宜,每千克1.70美元。故选B。
69.细节理解题。将表格第二列IGA下面蔬菜和水果的价格和其后面的超市的价格对比可知,IGA里的蔬菜和水果价格最贵。故选A。
70.细节理解题。根据“Where do you buy most of your fruit and vegetables ”下面的饼状图可知,37%的人会选择在Beemart买蔬菜和水果,占比最大。故选B。
71.细节理解题。根据“But I think it’s better to buy something necessary than only to buy something cheap”可知,黛安娜建议人们买一些需要的东西,而不是便宜的东西。故选C。
72.Though 73.rainy 74.formed 75.thousands 76.clothes 77.beauty 78.protect 79.Everywhere 80.never 81.praise
【导语】本文主要介绍了古人植树的历史以及与植树有关的历史人物和事迹。
72.句意:虽然他们没有像植树节这样的特殊日子,但是植树的传统已经有很长时间了。分析“...they didn’t have a special day like the Tree-Planting Day, the tradition of planting trees has been there for a long time.”可知,前后句是让步关系,结合所给单词,空格处应选though“虽然”引导此让步状语从句,句首首字母大写。故填Though。
73.句意:那时候,清明节前后总是温暖多雨。根据“it was always warm”可知,此处在描述清明节的天气,and用于连接并列成分,and前的warm是形容词,所以空格处也是形容词,结合所给单词,rain的形容词形式rainy“下雨的,多雨的”符合语境。故填rainy。
74.句意:古人形成了清明前后植树的传统。分析“The ancients...the tradition of planting trees”可知,空格处是本句的谓语动词,结合所给单词可知是形成了传统,空格处应选动词form“形成”,根据上文“The trees were easy to grow in spring.”可知,时态是一般过去时,所以动词form要变成过去式formed。故填formed。
75.句意:有成千上万种树。结合所给单词和空后的of可知,此处应用短语thousands of“成千上万”。故填thousands。
76.句意:丝绸是从蚕茧中生产出来的,然后被制成柔软美丽的衣服供贵族和富人穿着。根据“Silk”和“made into soft and beautiful...”可知,此处表示把丝绸制成柔软美丽的衣服。名词clothes“衣服”符合语境。故填clothes。
77.句意:古代人的审美达到了很高的水平。根据下文“They planted trees to beautify their neighborhood”可知,古人们种树来美化他们的街区。结合所给单词可推知,此处表示古代人的审美达到了很高的水平。the taste of beauty意为“审美”。故填beauty。
78.句意:他们植树来美化他们的街区,同时保护环境。根据“planted trees”和“the environment”可知,此处表示通过植树来保护环境,空格处应选动词protect“保护”,and用于连接并列成分,and前的beautify是动词原形,所以protect也用原形。故填protect。
79.句意:无论他去哪里,他都会在他工作的地方种树。结合所给单词和“...he went, he would plant trees in places where he worked.”可知,此处表示无论他去哪里,空格处应选everywhere“到处”,句首首字母大写。故填Everywhere。
80.句意:三国时期的医生董奉从不收病人的钱。根据下文“Instead, he asked them to plant apricot trees (杏树) on a hill.”可知,此处表示董奉从不收病人的钱而是让他们在山上种杏树。never“从不”符合语境。故填never。
81.句意:这就是为什么我们用“杏林春暖”来赞美品格高尚、医术精湛的医生。根据“warmth in an apricot forest”可知,这是一种赞美,分析“why we...a doctor”可知,空格处是动词,所以空格处应选动词praise“赞美”,根据“who has...”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语we表示复数,所以动词praise用原形。故填praise。
82.One possible version:
My dream
Chinese dream is a great dream and everyone has his own Chinese dream. I have a dream that one day I will become a teacher.
I am outgoing and I like kids very much. If I am a teacher, I will help my students gain knowledge and skills, and grow up to be useful to the society. Children are the future of the nation. Education is a basic human right and it’s important in the development of children, communities, and countries.
To achieve my dream, first I am going to study hard to enter a university to learn about education and other subjects. I will also learn to communicate with others, for communicating skill is very important for a teacher.
As long as I try my best, I am sure my dream will come true one day.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开头已给出,写作时可直接描写自己的梦想。
第二步,具体阐述写作内容,主要围绕“为什么会有这个梦想”和“如何实现这个梦想”展开,适当补充,丰富细节。
第三步,书写结语,表达感受。
[亮点词汇]
①help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事
②grow up to成长为
③communicate with sb.和某人交流
④as long as只要
[高分句型]
①If I am a teacher, I will help my students gain knowledge and skills, and grow up to be useful to the society. (If引导的条件状语从句)
②As long as I try my best, I am sure my dream will come true one day. (As long as引导的条件状语从句和宾语从句)

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