资源简介

秘密☆考试结束前
2024年春季学期学生综合素养阶段性评价
八年级英语试题卷
【命题范围：第五、六单元】
（全卷四个部分，共8页；满分100分，考试用时120分钟）
注意事项：
1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力、口语（共六节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。
6. A. Not bad. B. Thank you. C. It doesn't matter.
7. A. Good idea. B. Good luck. C. Never mind.
8. A. I don't know. B. What a pity! C. It's my pleasure.
9. A. Thank you. B. It doesn't matter. C. Certainly.
10. A. In 15 minutes. B. In 15 minutes' walk. C. All right.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面三段对话，每段对话后面有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题五秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出五秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11小题。
11. What does the woman need
A. A trip. B. Lots of work. C. Some money.
听第二段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. Why does Tommy look unhappy
A. Because his bike was lost. B. Because he had a car accident. C. Because his mother was ill.
13. Where did Tommy go by bike
A. A bank. B. His school. C. A supermarket.
听第三段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. How much money does Bruce pay every night
A. 120 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 120 dollars.
15. Which kind of room does Bruce ask for
A. A room facing the sea. B. A fridge. C. Air conditioner.
第四节（共7小题；每个单词0. 5分，每个句子1分，满分5分）
用正确的语音语调朗读题中所给的四个单词和三个句子。
16. exam 17. seem 18. vocation 19. experience
20. I'd like to book some tickets to Mount Tai.
21. Could you please lend me your phone
22. How much does a standard room cost
第五节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
用日常交际用语对下列问题做出回答，每个问题问两遍。
23. （我的妹妹；又高又瘦）
24. （六节课；在医院）
25. （上班；爬山）
26. （一周后；一周两次）
27. （汉堡包；是的，我喜欢）
第六节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据情景提示完成下列问题，每个情景提示后有1个问题。根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答。每个问题问两遍。
28. 29. 30. 31. 32.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
33. What _________ unhappy news! We can't get the movie tickets.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
34. Jane used to _________ on the left in Hong Kong, but now she is used to _________ on the right in Shanghai
A. drive; driving B. driving; driving C. drive; drive D. driving; drive
35. —What _________ information!
—Yes, all of us were _________.
A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting
36. —Is there _________ in your test papers today
—No, I did it very carefully.
A. something wrong B. wrong something C. anything wrong D. wrong anything
37. Li Lei isn't _________ Liu Ming.
A. the tall as B. as tallest as C. as tall as D. as taller as
38. I am not used to the food here. He isn't, _________.
A. too B. also C. instead D. either
39. —Why do you _________ very happy this morning
—Because we are going to take part in Lucy' birthday party.
A. look B. sound C. taste D. smell
40. —Mary can't help _________ the house. Why
—Because she is busy _________ a model plane.
A. cleaning; to make B. cleaning; making C. to clean; making D. to clean; to make
41. The office worker was looking at a postcard sadly _________ his workmate came in.
A. while B. when C. after D. before
42. —Can I help you
—Sure, we want _________ two tickets for the hard sleeper.
A. making B. to make C. booking D. to book
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people 43 .
The pedestrian（行人） has as many rules to 44 as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk（人行道）or at the side of the road. Always look 45 before you walk across the street.
If you like riding a bike, don't ride in the middle of the road or run 46 red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, don't look around or talk.
If you drive a car, you should 47 at the traffic lights. You must always 48 a seat belt（安全带）. Without belts 49 the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident.
You may not need to take a bus, but 50 if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 51 . When it is full, don't try to get inside, 52 you may fall off.
Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules. The maxim（格言） for all road users is “Thinking about others”.
43. A. healthy B. safe C. happy D. careful
44. A. follow B. make C. break D. pass
45. A. happy B. happily C. careful D. carefully
46. A. through B. across C. along D. around
47. A. speedup B. go ahead C. get off D. slow down
48. A. take B. wear C. carry D. bring
49. A. half B. none C. both D. all
50. A. look around B. look out C. look after D. look back
51. A. sign B. stop C. corner D. crossing
52. A. and B. so C. or D. but
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”, 错误“F”）, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
I'm living in a busy city. There are too many people and too many cars. Too many people and too many cars cause too crowded traffics. At the same time, the cars give out much smog（烟雾）, especially（尤其是）at rush hours（高峰期）. The smog pollutes（污染）the city terribly. The problem is becoming more and more serious. We should do something to prevent（阻止） it. First, I think we should have more police officers at the busy crossings. They can stop the traffic jams（阻塞）. Second, we should not make more parking lot（停车位） for cars. When people think that it's easy to park in cities, more people will drive to work and it will make the traffic more crowded. Third, we should make it more expensive for drivers to drive cars to cities. Then more people will leave their cars for their bikes. Fourth, we should encourage people to take a bus to work. Fifth, we should build special ways for bikes so that more people will go to work by bike instead of by bus or in a car. Finally, we should spend more on the public transportation（公共交通）. For example, we can build more subway lines. Of course, we can also do many other things to improve our traffic.
53. There are serious pollution problems in the writer's city.
54. We should make fewer parking garages.
55. Some people drive to work because they needn't spend too much cost（费用） on it.
56. The traffic systems（交通系统）in the writer's city are perfect.
57. The writer gives five suggestions in order to help solve the traffic problem.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
In Britain, people usually begin their talks with weather. For example, they will say "It's a fine day, isn't it ""Do you think it will rain "
Many people believe that they are able to tell what the weather will be like. But they never agree with each other. One man may say, “How cloudy（阴的） it is now! It's going to rain.” Another man will say, “No, it's going to be fine later.”
People always hope the weather they want. For example, when a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him it's going to rain. When a man wants to travel, he is sure the weather will be fine quickly.
Now almost everyone listens to the weather report. It doesn't always tell us the weather we want, it only tells us what the weather will be like. But sometimes it makes mistakes（错误）.
58. People in ________ begin their talks with the weather.
A. China B. America C. England D. Japan
59. Most people don't agree with ________ about the weather.
A. yourselves B. themselves C. himself D. each other
60. ________ listen（s）to the weather report.
A. All the people B. Everyone C. Each of the people D. Most people
61. The weather report is ________ right.
A. always B. not always C. never D. seldom
62. The passage mainly tells us something about ________.
A. sports B. music C. weather D. culture
B
Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence（校园暴力） in some areas, teenagers safety becomes a serious problem. We plan to set up an organization（组织）named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!
What is School Watch
School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates（校友） safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them.
Is it for everyone
Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.
What else can it do
School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework.
Who is the Best School Watcher
Our school will look for the Best School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one.
How do you start
To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. If you want to get more information, check the official website at www. School
63. The members of School Watch are probably ________.
A. teenagers B. parents C. policemen D. directors
64. School Watch can help its members ________.
A. save the environment B. organize sports activities
C. improve the quality of school life D. protect the school
65. Anyone can become a member of School Watch because ________.
A. everyone may have problems B. everyone can give help to others
C. everyone needs to make some friends D. everyone needs help
66. If you want to be a member of School Watch, you should ________.
A. check the website B. be good at your schoolwork
C. talk to the director of the plan in your grade D. call the school
67. The best School Watcher will get a lot of prizes from ________ every year.
A. the school B. the website C. the organization D. the director
C
In most places of the world, a five-day work week is usual. But in some places, people are trying carrying out（执行） the idea of paying workers the same money for working just four days a week.
The idea isn't new but businesses（企业） have been slow to try it. They may be worried about getting less work for their money. But the results of a last year's test, run by the University of Cambridge（剑桥大学）, suggest the move may be good for both businesses and workers.
Last June, 61 UK companies（公司） agreed to try the four-day work week when paying their workers the same money. In return, they asked their workers to try to do as much in four days as they usually did in five. The test ran for six months, and turned out to be good for most businesses. During the test, some companies cut meetings, or made sure they were shorter. Others used technology（科技） to help workers get more done quickly. Some companies created a “focus time” so workers could work on just one thing without being interrupted（打扰）. Therefore, workers worked faster and better. Besides, the companies made more money.
Most of the workers were satisfied（满意的）with the four-day work week. Some people said they were able to get more training and take care of things at home. Others said they were able to spend more time with their families.
At the end of the test, 92% of the companies involved（参与） said they planned to keep the four-
day work week.
68. Why have businesses been slow to try the four-day work week
A. Because they were afraid their workers would do less work.
B. Because they had no idea of how to start it.
C. Because they had some troubles in paying their workers.
D. Because they did not want their workers to rest more.
69. What should workers do in a four-day workweek according to Paragraph 3？
A. They should spend more time helping others.
B. They should work more and get less money.
C. They should do less work in shorter time.
D. They should finish as much work as they do in five.
70. The underlined phrase “focus time” in Paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese.
A. 工人 B. 麻烦 C. 焦点时刻 D. 公司
71. Which of the following statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A. Workers can get more training. B. Workers can lose more time for families.
C. Workers can enjoy more family life. D. Workers can take care of things at home.
72. When the test was finished, ________ of the companies involved wanted to keep the four-day work week.
A. none B. less than half C. nearly half D. most
第三节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
In the countries all over the world, people are leaving the countryside（乡下）in large numbers to find jobs in the cities. They leave because the countryside is much poorer than the city. 73 Services such as hospitals and transport are usually much better in cities than they are in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.
But in the big cities of Europe（欧洲） and America, people are moving out of the city. These are usually families who have some money, and want to live a quieter life. 74 And they are tired of the crowded（拥堵） streets, crowded trains and buses. They don't want to sit in traffic an any more. They want a house with a garden, and clean air that isn't polluted.
So they move out. Some don't go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities, and other people move to the real countryside with sheep and cows and green fields! 75
76 After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake.
They don't make so much money and there isn't much work to do. Country people are very different and aren't always very friendly. As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. “It's wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights,” they say. “ 77 ”
A. We'll never leave the countryside!
B. I'm so glad that I'm back in the city!
C. And often there isn't much work there.
D. They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city.
E. Most old people prefer to stay in their hometown.
F. There, they start new lives and try to make new friends.
G. But not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy.
第四部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
78. There are many ___________ of walking to school. （advantage）
79. Boys and girls, I have some exciting things ___________ you. （tell）
80. Yesterday we had fun ___________ in the forest. （camp）
81. Cycling is popular in the world because it doesn't cause air ___________. （pollute）
82. I am sure that our hotel makes you feel ___________. （comfort）
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
83. Kunming ___________ its weather. （以……而出名）
84. I think all people, young and old, should ___________ themselves. （对·……严格要求）
85. Our country is becoming stronger and stronger. We ___________ it. （为……骄傲）
86. As we grow up, we should learn to ___________ ourselves well. （照顾）
87. I want to order two ___________ with three single beds. （标间）
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
假如你是李明（Li Ming）, 你上个假期与家人北京之行，根据你的所见所闻，请你以“A Trip to Beijing”为题，写一篇作文。
要求：请根据你自己实际的情况，写一篇意思连贯、通顺，词数不少于80字的作文。
A Trip to Beijing
2024年春季学期学生综合素养阶段性评价
八年级英语听力口语材料
第一部分 听力、口语
第一节 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。
1. The chicken looks nice and Tom seems to like it.
2. There are some boys swimming in the pool.
3. We like to eat potatoes in Zhaotong every day.
4. Helen feels excited because she will go to Japan.
5. Tom was reading a book when someone knocked at the door.
第二节 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。
6. How are you feeling today
7. Why don't you go to see a movie
8. I feel unhappy because I couldn't get a ticket to the football match.
9. May I have your name and telephone number
10. How far is it from here to your school
第三节 听下面三段对话，每段对话后面有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题五秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出五秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11小题。
W: I feel tired now and I'm really in a bad mood.
M: You're working too hard these days. You can go for a trip with your friends.
听第二段对话，回答第12、13小题。
W: Hi, Jim. What's the matter with Tommy He looks unhappy.
M: His bike was lost.
W: I'm sorry to hear that. How did it happen
M: He rode it to a supermarket yesterday morning. He put it outside the supermarket. When he went out from the supermarket, the bike wasn't there any more.
W: Did he call the police
M: Yes. The policeman said he would help to find it. I hope he can get it back.
W: Me, too.
听第三段对话，回答第14、15小题。
M: Excuse me, I booked the room for a night on the Internet. My name is Bruce.
W: Let me check. Er. Here it is. Could you please show me your ID card
M: Here you are. By the way, do you have a room facing the sea
W: Sure, but you have to pay another 120 yuan for a night.
M: No problem.
第四节（共7小题；每个单词0. 5分，每个句子1分，满分5分）
用正确的语音语调朗读题中所给的四个单词和三个句子。
16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22.
第五节 用日常交际用语对下列问题做出回答，每个问题问两遍。
23. Who's the girl with long black hair
24. Where does your mother work
25. What do you do in your spare time
26. How soon will some students come to your school
27. Do you like eating hamburgers
第六节 根据情景提示完成下列问题，每个情景提示后有1个问题。根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答。每个问题问两遍。
28. Good morning. What can I do for you
29. How does Mike go to school every day
30. Which clothes will you buy
31. When is the school sports meet
32. What is Roy trying to teach his friend
2024年春季学期学生综合素养阶段性评价
八年级英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 听力、口语（共六节，满分30分）
1-5 BCCAB 6-10 AABCB 11-15 AACAA
第四节（共7小题；每个单词0. 5分，每个句子1分，满分5分）
用正确的语音语调朗读题中所给的四个单词和三个句子。
16. exam 17. seem 18. vocation 19. experience
20. I'd like to book some tickets to Mount Tai.
21. Could you please lend me your phone
22. How much does a standard room cost
第五节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
用日常交际用语对下列问题做出回答，每个问题问两遍。
23. My sister. \She is my sister. \The girl with long black hair is my sister.
24. In a hospital. \She works in a hospital. \My mother works in a hospital.
25. Climbing a mountain. \Climbing mountains. \I climb a mountain. \I climb mountains. \I climb a mountain in my free time. \I climb mountains in my free time.
26. In a week. \They will come to our school in a week. \Some students will come to our school in a week.
27. Yes, I do. \Yes, I like it.
第六节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据情景提示完成下列问题，每个情景提示后有1个问题。根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答。每个问题问两遍。
28. I want a watch. \I want to buy a watch.
29. He takes the school bus. \Mike takes the school bus. \He takes the school bus to school. \Mike takes the school bus to school. \He takes the school bus to school every day. \Mike takes the school bus to school every day. \By school bus. \He goes to school by school bus. \He goes to school by school bus every day. \Mike goes to school by school bus. \Mike goes to school by school bus every day.
30. A dress. \I will buy a dress.
31. On March 16th. \It's on March 16th. \The school sports meet is on March 16th.
32. Playing the guitar. \He is trying to teach his friend to play the guitar. \Roy is trying to teach his friend to play the guitar.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
33-37 DABCC 38-42DACBD 43-47 BADAD 48-52 BCBBC
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
53-57 TTTFF 58-62 CDDBC 63-67 ACBCA 68-72 ADCBD 73-77 CDFGB
第四部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
78. advantages 79. to tell 80. camping 81. pollution 82. comfortable
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
83. is famous\known for 84. be strict with 85. are proud of\take pride in
86. look after\take care of\care for 87. standard rooms
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
A Trip to Beijing
That was really an unforgettable experience. That's my favorite city I have been to-Beijing. I went to Beijing last holiday with parents. There are many places of interest.
In the morning, We got up at 4: 30. First of all, we went to Tian'anmen Square and we enjoyed every minute in it. There were many people seeing the soldiers raising the Chinese national flag. Next, we went to the Palace Museum in order to know more about Chinese history. We arrived at the Summer Palace. We could see many old houses and things. It is one of the most popular places in the world.
In the afternoon, we went to Kunming Lake. I can see some geese swimming on the lake. At the same time, we visited the Great Wall. We climbed to the top. The tall mountains became very small at that time. We all enjoyed the view. The fresh air made me relaxed.
Our trip in Beijing is busy but exciting and relaxing that I will never forget it.

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