资源简介

2023-2024学年八年级下学期5月随堂检测
英语
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A） 听对话回答问题（计10分，每小题1分）
1. Where may Lucy visit during her summer holiday
A. B. C.
2. Who may the woman interview
A. B. C.
3. How will the woman go to the Beijing Wildlife Park
A. B. C.
4.What is the boy doing
B. C.
5.How many foreign countries has Linda been to
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
6. Who are the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife.
7. How long does the programme last
A. 70 minutes. B. 80 minutes. C. 90 minutes.
8. Where are the two speakers
A. In the library. B. In the bookshop. C. In the hospital.
9. What happened to Jenny
A. She broke her camera. B. She lost her camera. C. She found her camera.
10. What are the two speakers doing
A. Visiting John’s old house. B. Helping John move house. C. Looking for John’s new house.
B） 听对话和短文回答问题。
听下面一段对话，回答第11～12题。
11. When is the Reading Week
A. This Tuesday. B. This Wednesday. C. This Thursday.
12. What kind of books does Jane like best
A. History books. B. Novels. C. Science books.
听第一篇短文，完成第13～15小题。
Hometown
Background ● 13 of Chinese leave the countryside to work in the cities.
Xu Lei ●He is 14 years old and has lived in Suzhou for many years. ●With a hard job in a 15 factory, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown.
13. A. Hundreds B. Thousands C. Millions
14. A. 14 B. 40 C. 45
15. A. clothes B. car C. toy car
听第二篇短文，回答16~20小题。
16. In which country are they traveling
A. France. B. The USA C. England.
17. How many people live in New York
A. 8 million. B. 18 million. C. 80 million.
18. Who are always friendly and glad to help visitors
A. Doctors. B. Taxi drivers. C. Policemen.
19. Which is the best way to travel around New York
A. Taking a taxi. B. Taking a bus. C. Taking the underground.
20. What kind of city is New York
A. Modern. B. Quiet. C. Small.
二、单项选择（ 共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
21．My parents offered me the money. ______, I still couldn’t afford the trip.
A. Otherwise B. Anyway C. However D. Moreover
22. I know the Palace Museum quite well because I _______ it many times.
A． visit B． visited C． have visited D． will visit
23． Nowadays，people have many more ways of ________，but they don't get as close as before.
A．condition B．communication C．conversation D．competition
24．---Can I take a photo of this painting ---Look at the sign. It’s not ______.
A. advised B. allowed C. avoided D. achieved
25.—Did you enjoy the party？—John joined the party and made everyone unhappy by his _______ words.
A． rude B． serious C． boring D． simple
26．—What do you think of working as a volunteer in Nanjing Museum？
—Fantastic，______ when I introduce Chinese culture to foreigners.
A． exactly B． especially C． nearly D． mostly
27．—The result of the exam _______ to you by email the other day.—Oh，sorry.I haven't checked it yet.
A． will send B． will be sent C． sent D． was sent
28．—Kevin，how's your trip in France？
—Everything goes well _________ greeting with a kiss.It makes me uncomfortable.
A． like B． without C． except D． including
29．It’s wrong _______________ the disabled people.
A. of us to look down B.for us to look up C.of us to take care of D.for us to laugh at
30.---I’m going to take the exam tomorrow.---Take it easy. You are ______________get a good result.
A. too careful to B. too careless to C. careful enough to D. careless enough to
31.To Tim,singing in the charity show is _________to make so much money______to help more people.
A. both… and B.either…..or C.not…..but D.not only…..but also
32. What does the sign tell the drivers to do？
A.To limit the speed. B.To drive carefully C.To avoid the heavy traffic D.To notice the timing change.
33．—Mom,I'm preparing for the exam and the competition at the same time.—Come on,dear._________
A.Never burn the candle at both ends. B.Never judge a book by its cover.
C.Never put all your eggs in one basket. D.Never kill the birds with one stone.
34．—Would you like to use ChatGPT？—________ It can answer my different questions.
A.What for？ B.I agree. C.Why not？ D.It depends.
35. Look at the text in the box. The writer organizes ideas ______.
My favourite outdoor place is my grandma’s garden. I like it because there are lots of trees and flowers. It is a quiet garden. I often sit under my favourite apple tree and listen to the birds.
A. in time order B. in space order C. from general to specific D. from specific to general
三、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
My grandpa always tells me that people who laugh at their own mistakes will get others to laugh along. Yesterday I learned that he was 36 .
“Stay in line,” Mrs. Martin said. I looked at the long line, 37 that there would still be pizza. When I reached the front, I looked at the choices. I would only see chicken, fish and mashed potatoes. I could hear the 38 noise of my empty stomach.
Then, out of the corner of my eye, I saw the 39 piece of beef pizza. I got so excited. “Beef pizza, please.” I said politely. Mrs. Martin handed me the pizza. I took the paper plate so 40 that the pizza fell out. I wanted to 41 it. But it landed on the mashed potatoes. My face started burning. All I could hear was 42 from some kids in line.
As I looked at the upside-down pizza, I heard Mrs. Martin’s voice. “Maria, would you like some mashed potatoes to go with your pizza ” I replied in a(n) 43 voice. “Of course.” Mrs. martin put the mashed potato pizza on my plate with an encouraging smile. I suddenly 44 and relaxed. I looked around laughing, and we all laughed together.
I never really believed my grandpa until I saw others laughing with me. The laughing made me feel 45 instead of just silly.
36．A．funny B．right C．clever D．helpful
37．A．believing B．worrying C．hoping D．knowing
38．A．soft B．hard C．strong D．sad
39．A．last B．best C．largest D．cheapest
40．A．quietly B．quickly C．politely D．carefully
41．A．catch B．eat C．buy D．throw
42．A．excuses B．cheers C．laughs D．thanks
43．A．angry B．nervous C．sweet D．sleepy
44．A．woke B．agreed C．understood D．forgot
45．A．hurt B．helpless C．terrible D．good
四、 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
During the Spring Festival, two films were very popular and took the lead over the latest weekend. YOLO, a comedy drama was the top earning film worldwide for a second weekend running. Article 20 improved significantly (显著地). It climbed up to the third place in the latest weekend charts and earned $70. 2 million over the weekend.
YOLO is short for “You only live once”, which is popular among the young in the West. It’s used to express the view that one should make the most of the present moment without worrying about the future. It tells the story of an unemployed (失业的) woman in her thirties who still lives with her parents. After she meets a boxing (拳击) coach, her life is changed. It tells how a kind person learns to love herself and achieves her dream. She builds confidence by practising boxing hard and shapes herself better and stronger.
Aside from YOLO, Zhang Yimou’s Article 20 is so far the most expected film for the Spring Festival holiday. Some of the stories in Article 20 are based upon real-life events. Article 20 comes from the laws and it’s explaining an act that a person takes action to stop an unlawful hurt in order to prevent the interests of the state and the public, or his own or other person’s rights of the person, property (财产) or other rights from being infringed (侵犯) upon by the on-going infringement, thus harming the perpetrator (行凶者), is justifiable (正当的) defence (防卫), and he should not bear criminal responsibility (刑事责任能力).
46．Which film remained the top earning film worldwide for a second weekend running
A．Pegasus 2. B．Article 20. C．YOLO. D．The Movie Emperor.
47．According to the passage, what is YOLO short for
A．You only love once. B．You only live once. C．You only live on. D．Young only live once.
48．Which is true according to the article
A．YOLO encourages us to live with parents comfortably without hard work.
B．YOLO tells a story of a girl who likes to fight against others for fun.
C．Article 20 encourages people to learn more about laws to defend (防卫) ourselves properly.
D．Article 20 shows the laws sometimes are useless and we needn’t learn about laws.
B
Herdsman Tseten Dorge comes from a faraway village in Damshung County, Lhasa (拉萨).It was impossible for him to send all his four children to school ten years ago.
The situation has changed greatly now, because the Chinese government came up with a good way to improve education in the area. The government offers 15 years of free education to students from preschool to senior middle school. From 2012 to 2022, the government spent more than 251.51 billion yuan on improving Xizang’s education, which alleviated the economic (经济的) difficulties faced by local families.
At present, the region has 3,409 schools and more than 944,000 students. “When I was a boy, my family was poor and I couldn’t go to school. Now my children can go to school to learn knowledge and skills for free,” Tseten Dorge said. Sichod Drolma, 15, enjoys her life at Damshung County Middle School. There are 52 students in her class. “Math is my favorite subject, because I feel relaxed when I solve a math problem,” Sichod Drolma said.
After school, teachers often take students to do sports to keep healthy. Then students walk back to their dormitory (宿舍). “There is also time for us to chat before going to sleep. The school is like another home for me,” she said.
49．What do we know about Tseten Dorge ten years ago
A．He lived far away from his school. B．He couldn’t afford his children’s education.
C．He was too busy to take care of his children. D．He planned to leave Xizang Autonomous Region.
50．What is the second paragraph mainly about
A．The situation of Xizang’s economy (经济). B．The importance of education to children.
C．The difficulties of providing education in Xizang.
D．The government’s effort (努力) to improve Xizang’s education.
51．What does the underlined word “alleviated” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A．减少 B．显示 C．引起 D．增加
C
They say that “travel is the best teacher” and there is no better example of this idea than the Ming Dynasty travel writer and geographer Xu Xiake (1587-1641). His book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake, not only encouraged a love of travelling among Chinese people but provided important scientific information about the country’s land and geography.
Born into a wealthy Jiangyin family, Xu became interested in books about different places at an early age and wanted to travel. When he was 18, however, Xu’s father died and so, it seemed impossible for his travelling dreams. He was responsible (负责任的) for the family farm and taking care of his 60-year-old mother.
But his mother had different ideas. Understanding her son’s love of travel, this modern-thinking woman refused (拒绝) to keep her son at home. She agreed that Xu could travel for three months every year when there was less farm work.
So at the age of twenty and with his mother’s support, Xu set off (出发) for the first time, leaving behind his mother and his wife. He would repeat this goodbye each year for most of the next 30 years. During this time, he travelled throughout the Ming kingdom, carefully studying the lands he passed through and recording his experiences and many discoveries (发现) in a diary. This diary, would eventually become The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake.
Although rich, Xu avoided comfortable travel, preferring (更喜欢) to go almost everywhere on foot. This way he could research the environment in detail and get a true picture of the natural world. Many of his trips were to hard-to-reach mountain areas and wild forests. His willingness to face hardships (困难) came at a cost, however. Progress was slow and he was sick, robbed and beaten during his journeys.
Sadly Xu became seriously ill during his last and longest journey, a 4-year trip through the Southwest of China. He died in 1641, soon after returning to his hometown for the last time. When his diary was finally printed years after his death, much of it had been destroyed or lost. But it still made Xu a travelling legend (传奇) around the world.
52．What is the passage mainly about
A．The general details of Xu Xiake’s life story. B．The difficulties Xu Xiake faced in his travels.
C．The important discoveries made by Xu Xiake.
D．The influence of Xu’s book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake.
53．Which of the following best describes Xu’s mother
A．Strict but interesting. B．Kind but uneducated.
C．Helpful and hard-working. D．Supportive and open-minded.
54．Why did Xu prefer walking during his travels
A．Because it gave him the chance to meet different kinds of people.
B．Because it helped him to save money and travel for a longer time.
C．Because it allowed him to see and study the environment in detail.
D．Because it was the only way to reach the places he was interested in.
55．What is the correct order for the following events from Xu’s life
a. He went on his first journey.
b. His book was finally printed.
c. He returned to his hometown for the last time.
d. He developed an interest in books about other places.
e. He started managing the family farm after his father died.
A．a-e-d-c-b B．d-e-a-c-b C．d-e-a-b-c D．e-d-a-b-c
D
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
56 I once taught a course about the differences between the two languages in an American school. We speak English on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋), but we have many differences in our daily languages. We have examples of the same words having very different meanings, the same words having different spellings or different words having the same meanings. 57
A cookie in the US is called a biscuit in the UK. 58 In the UK, a pie can be made from either meat or fruit, while in the US pies are made from fruit; pot pies are made from meat. Most things are measured in grams and kilograms in the US, not pounds. Petrol in the UK is gas in the US. In the UK we call a lorry what is known as a truck in the US. An elevator (电梯) in the US is called a lift in the UK. 59 So many visitors get off on the wrong floor in British hotels.
There are a lot of examples of differences within our one shared language. 60
A．With so many differences, sometimes it is hard to understand each other well. B．Here are some examples. C．There are a lot of differences between Chinese and English. D．And the first floor in the US is called the ground floor here. E．There are many differences between British English and American English. F．A biscuit in the US is a small cake in the UK. G．There are few differences between American English and British English.
五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
express oneself, discuss, success, practice，proper, polite, meaning, training,give a helping hand,support
61．We need to make requests and ask for heip .
62．Suzy, don’t be so shy. Join the and you will be more confident to speak in public.
63．He had no difficulty _____ with the help of hand language .
64．To be an experienced teacher, you need a lot of ______.
65．Many big businesses offerd much to the moutain areas and improved their lives.
66．It’s necessary to receive before completing the task.It’s helpful to you.
67．The charity for the disabled was enough to raise 100,000 yuan.
68．It’s for teenagers to join such a charity sale .They know the meaning of many hands make light work.
69. A helping hand _________ to the children with blindness and many of them were cured.
70. You’d better behave in a________way when in a strang place.
六、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A)首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
The romance novel Me Before You tells a story that you might never forget. It is the l 71 bestseller by British writer Jojo Moyes. The book has been m 72 into a movie. British actress Emilia Clark and actor Sam Caflin play the lead roles in the movie.
There are two m 73 characters in this book. One is Louisa Clark, or Lou, a girl who has lost her job at a cafe. The other is William Traynor, or Will, a young man who has become disabled after a motorcycle
a 74 .
Lou ends up taking a job where she has to take care of Will. At first, they don’t like each other very much. However, they gradually become good friends. But this h 75 only lasts a few days.
While I read the book, 1 couldn’t h 76 but notice its language. There were a lot of descriptions to show what the characters are f 77 . There are also many detailed descriptions of the e 78 around the characters. For example, Moyes writes “I saw it was bigger than I had imagined, red brick with a double front...”, describing how surprised Loy is when she sees Will’s house for the first time.
At the end of the book, Will writes “Just live w 79 , just live” in a letter. This short line is the last
t 80 that Will writes to Lou. It shows Will’s deep feelings about life. He wants her to live life to the utmost (竭尽全力)—the very thing he had wanted to do before he had his accident.
B)任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
The British have been sending greetings cards since the 19th century and send more cards per head than any other country. They spend about ￡1.7 billion on cards every year. Between March 2021 and March 2022, the Royal Mail---Britain’s postal service---delivered（投递）almost eight billion letters and cards around the country. However, that number is falling. A report in 2022 showed that about a third of UK children have never sent or received a handwritten letter. Some people think that writing cards and letters is an important and meaningful way to keep in touch with others. However, some think it is out of date and unnecessary in our digital（数字的）world. What do you think---should we stop sending cards and letters
Yes---It is old-fashioned and wasteful
We live in a digital world and using snail mail（普通邮件）is not necessary. Carrying letters and cards around the world produces pollution that is harmful to the planet. Making paper uses up energy and resources, and some cards are hard to recycle. What’s more, cards are expensive to buy and so is posting them (a first-class stamp is now ￡1.10 just to send in the UK). For different reasons, you can’t even make sure that your cards and letters will reach their destination（目的地）on time. Electronic alternatives such as emails or texts are quick, easy, reliable and usually free. Also, you can use video and other clever effects to make them special. Traditional cards and letters are out dated and boring. It’s no surprise that most of them end up in the bin.
No---It is meaningful and brings happiness
The tradition of writing to friends and family has been around for hundreds of years and should stay. Sending someone a handwritten letter or carefully chosen card shows that you care and you made an effort---and the receiver can keep it as a souvenir. Electronic（电子的）messages are so quick and easy to create that they can seem meaningless, and they can easily be missed. Sending letters is good for children because it is a chance to practise writing skills, be creative and express feelings. Plus, It’s fun! Not everyone likes using technology and not everything needs to be digital. Receiving post makes you feel special and it’s important if someone lives far away or is lonely---just imagine a birthday without cards.
Should we _____81_____ sending cards and letters
Facts The postal service enjoys a long _____82_____ in Britain. People are sending less post than they used to Whether stop ending cards or letters is under _____83_____.
Opinions and _____84_____ Yes The making, carrying and even recycling of cards and letters uses up energy and resources, which does _____85_____ to the environment. Cards and stamps are expensive. Besides, they may arrive _____86_____ than expected. With clever effects, most cards and letters are _____87_____ away.
No It takes care, effort and thought to write and choose a card or letter while electronic messages mean far _____88_____. To send letters, children create and express feelings. So it’s good _____89_____ practice. Getting a letter is not exciting for everyone, ____90_____ it’s important for people who aren’t able to use mobile phones or the Internet.
七、 书面表达（共1题；满分15分）
李华写信告诉他的笔友Tina下周他们将去老年之家开展志愿者活动。他们了解到一些老人们的具体情况，决定有针对的去帮助他们。李华邀请Tina一起参加这次志愿者活动。
The elderly in need the disabled, the blind and deaf, the elderly without children, the elderly with diseases
Ways to help to comfort ,to learn simple sign language, to do some cleaning and washing, to cheer…up…
要求：
1) 条理清晰，内容完整，表达准确，书写工整。
2) 根据内容要点增加细节，使行文连贯，80—100 词左右。
Dear Tina,
We’re going to work as volunteers in the home for the elderly next week.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can join us.
Yours,
Li Hua八年级英语学科5月随堂检测答题纸
(
条码粘贴处
)
班级 姓名 考号____________
听力部分（20分）
一、听力(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
1 [A][B][C] 5 [A][B][C] 9 [A][B][C] 13 [A][B][C] 17 [A][B][C]
2 [A][B][C] 6 [A][B][C] 10 [A][B][C] 14 [A][B][C] 18 [A][B][C]
3 [A][B][C] 7 [A][B][C] 11 [A][B][C] 15 [A][B][C] 19 [A][B][C]
4 [A][B][C] 8 [A][B][C] 12 [A][B][C] 16 [A][B][C] 20 [A][B][C]
笔试部分（100分）
二、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
21 [A][B][C][D] 26 [A][B][C][D] 31 [A][B][C][D]
22 [A][B][C][D] 27 [A][B][C][D] 32 [A][B][C][D]
23 [A][B][C][D] 28 [A][B][C][D] 33 [A][B][C][D]
24 [A][B][C][D] 29 [A][B][C][D] 34 [A][B][C][D]
25 [A][B][C][D] 30 [A][B][C][D] 35 [A][B][C][D]
三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
36 [A][B][C][D] 38 [A][B][C][D] 40 [A][B][C][D] 42 [A][B][C][D] 44 [A][B][C][D]
37 [A][B][C][D] 39 [A][B][C][D] 41 [A][B][C][D] 43 [A][B][C][D] 45 [A][B][C][D]
四、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
46 [A][B][C][D] 51 [A][B][C][D] 56 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
47 [A][B][C][D] 52 [A][B][C][D] 57 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
48 [A][B][C][D] 53 [A][B][C][D] 58 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
49 [A][B][C][D] 54 [A][B][C][D] 59 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
50 [A][B][C][D] 55 [A][B][C][D] 60 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
五、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
61. ____________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64. ____________ 65. ____________
66. ____________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69. ____________ 70. ____________
六、阅读填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
71. ____________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74. ____________ 75. ____________
76. ____________ 77. ____________ 78. ____________ 79. ____________ 80. ____________
81. ____________ 82. ____________ 83. ____________ 84. ____________ 85. ____________
86. ____________ 87. ____________ 88. ____________ 89. ____________ 90. ____________
七、书面表达 (共1题；满分15分)
Dear Tina,
We’re going to work as volunteers in the home for the elderly next week.
I hope you can join us.
Yours,
Li Hua2023-2024学年八年级下学期5月随堂检测
英语参考答案：
一、听力、1-5: CBAAC 6-10: ACBBC 11-15：ABCCB 16-20：BABCA
二、单选、21-25:C C B B A 26-30:B D C A C 31-35:C D A C C
三、完型、36-40:B C D A B 41-45:A C B A D
四、阅读理解、46-48:C B C 49-51:B D A 52-55:A DCB 56-60:E BFDA
五、选词填空、61-70:politely, discussion, expressing oneself, practice, support, training, sucessesful, meaningful, was given, proper
六、首字母填空、71-80:latest, made, main ,accident, happiness , help, feeling, environment, well, thing
任务型、81-90:stop, history , discussion, Reasons, harm, later, thrown, less, writing, but

展开更多......

收起↑