资源简介

一般将来时
1.定义 将要发生的动作或者状态
2.结构 will +动词原形
am/is/are going to +动词原形
例句：
She will be 18 years old.
I will go to Beijing.
It's cloudy.It is going to rain.
I am going to have a trip this summer.
3.句型转化
肯定式 ①am/is/are going to do② will +do
否定式 ①am/is/are not going to do② will not+do
一般疑问句 ①be提前②will提前
回答 ①Yes,sb am/is/are、No,sb am/is/are not .②Yes,sb will./No,sb won't
特殊疑问句 ①特殊疑问词+ am/is/are sb going to do ②特殊疑问词+ will sb do
难点1：am/is/are going to+动词原形与will+动词原形的区别
（1）只用am/is/are going to+动词原形的情况（计划+迹象）
1.计划做某事
I am going to have a meeting this afternoon.
2.某种迹象表明很可能发生
It's cloudy.It is going to rain.
（2）只用will+动词原形的情况（客观+意愿）
1.客观必然发生
I will be 18 years old.
2.询问对方意愿
Will you marry me
Will you going shopping with me
难点2：There be与一般将来时
①There will do
②There is/are going to do
注意：不与have/has表示“有”的时候连用,但是可以与现在完成时连用
There will be a sports meeting in our school next month.
难点3：位移动词,现在进行时表将来
位移动词，一般可以用现在进行时表示在最近按计划或安排将要发生的动作，如go,come,leave,arrive,fly,land,start,return,join,die,drive,walk等。
Our teacher will come this evening.（×）
Our teacher is coming this evening.（√）
The bus is coming.公交车马上就来了
He said he was coming.=He said he would come.他说他会来的。
I am flying to Paris tomorrow.我明天要飞往巴黎。

展开更多......

收起↑