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2023-2024七年级英语下期期末高频考点真题专练（人教版）
期末模拟测试01
英语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解(25小题，每小题1分，共25分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．How’s the weather in Beijing today
A．Snowy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny.
2．Who will Linda go to London with
A．Her brother. B．Her father and mother. C．Her sister.
3．What can Lucy do
A．Sing English songs. B．Play the piano. C．Sing Chinese songs.
4．What does the girl want to do
A．To play ping-pong. B．To help Jack. C．To do her housework.
5．How do they plan to go to Hong Kong
A．By ship. B．By train. C．By plane.
第二节
听下面几段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一.段对话，回答第 6至第7两个小题。
6．Why does the student want to ask for leave
A．Because his mother is ill and he has to take care of her at home.
B．Because he has an important game to watch
C．Because he has a fever.
7．What will Mrs Smith do after the student comes back
A．She is going to see a doctor.
B．She is going to help him with his lessons.
C．She is going to help him do some exercise.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8．How was Anne’s holiday
A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Wonderful.
9．How did Anne get to Kunming
A．By car. B．By plane. C．By train.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第11两个小题。
10．What is Tom doing now
A．Playing games with his cousin. B．Visiting his friend. C．Visiting his sister.
11．Where is Lucy
A．In Fuzhou. B．In Chongqing. C．In Guangzhou.
听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。
12．Who did Kate go with on vacation
A．Her classmates. B．Her family. C．Her friends.
13．How long did Kate stay there
A．For one week. B．For four days. C．For five days.
14．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Kate ate delicious food and visited the Shanxi History Museum.
B．Kate bought some lovely gifts for her family.
C．Kate had a great time on her vacation.
听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。
15．Where is Clark now
A．In the supermarket. B．At home. C．In the library.
16．What is Amy good at
A．Playing party games. B．Playing the guitar. C．Telling stories.
17．What does Amy ask Clark to do at 6:30 p.m. tomorrow
A．Go shopping. B．Have a talk. C．Help with the party.
听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18．What present does the woman want to buy
A．A T-shirt. B．A bag. C．A book.
19．What colour does the woman’s brother like
A．Yellow. B．Brown. C．Red.
20．How much is the present
A．19 yuan. B．60 yuan. C．90 yuan.
听独白，回答小题。
21．They are having dinner ________ in the photo.
A．in a restaurant B．in a hotel C．at home
22．Li Fang is ________ in the photo.
A．on her grandparents’ right B．in front of her parents C．next to her parents
23．Li Yi is ________ in the photo.
A．eating fish B．eating jiaozi C．drinking cola
24．________ is taking the photo.
A．Li Fang B．Li Fang’s father C．Li Yi’s father
25．There are ________ people in this photo.
A．six B．seven C．eight
二、单项选择(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
26．Anna likes ________, so she’d like a bowl of tomato noodles.
A．tomato B．tomatoes C．potato D．potatoes
27．When I came in, I noticed him ________ computer.
A．play B．to play C．playing D．to playing
28．—Could you play tennis at the age of five
—No, I ________. I started at six.
A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t
29．Sandra is a ________ volleyball player, and she eats ________.
A．good, good B．good, well C．well, good D．well, well
30．Mary ________ eats tofu because she thinks it is terrible.
A．always B．never C．usually D．often
31．Our English teacher not only teaches __________English but also a friend of__________.
A．our; us B．our; ours C．us; us D．us; ours
32．Hainan lies ________ the south of China, and ________ the south of Guangdong.
A．to, in B．on, in C．in, on D．in, to
33．—It’s ________ exciting day, isn’t it
—Yes, it is. Well, ________ sun is going down. We have to go home.
A．a; a B．a; the C．an: the D．an; a
34．—Be quiet! The students in this classroom ________ an English exam now.
—I’m so sorry.
A．take B．are taking C．took D．taking
35．The teachers often tell their students ________ their pen in class.
A．not to play B．not to play with C．to play D．to play with
三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Why do you remember Hello Kitty, Snoopy and all the other playful animals What makes you love them Well, maybe 36 they’re like the people around you. Think about it! You may find a 37 or classmate just like them.
Hello Kitty likes to eat cakes. She loves to 38 new friends. She asks friends to her tea parties. She is warm and always ready to help you.
Snoopy 39 to school when he was nine. He learned to use a typewriter (打字机) in two years! He thinks a lot. He is very clever. You surely like to be with him.
Garfield Cat usually sits 40 in the seat and says amusing (逗人发笑的) words to you. Sometimes he is not nice. Does he really hate (讨厌) you Does he think you’re a fool No, in his 41 , he loves you. He is a friend with cold words but a warm heart.
Mashimaro doesn’t look like a 42 boy. He has sleepy eyes and looks naughty (调皮的). He always plays 43 on people, too. So you may get angry with him and don’t like him very much. His mind is active and full of ideas. He tries to do 44 special to catch your eyes, but he’s still a child.
Which is your favorite animal Come and 45 our summer camp. We will have a chance to have fun with them.
36．A．so B．because C．after D．why
37．A．friend B．girl C．fool D．teacher
38．A．see B．ask C．make D．be
39．A．ran B．went C．rushed D．drove
40．A．surely B．angrily C．happily D．sadly
41．A．heart B．idea C．way D．seat
42．A．bad B．good C．funny D．new
43．A．games B．cards C．jokes D．sports
44．A．nothing B．nobody C．everyone D．something
45．A．take out B．join in C．get up D．go on
四、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
As the largest ancient palace（古宫殿）in the world, Beijing Forbidden City is known for the great buildings with a long history. It’s a good place for learning Chinese history and culture.Location: BeijingOpening hours: High season: 8:30 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. （April 1—October 31） Off season: 8:30 a.m. — 4:30 p.m. （November 1—March 31）Tickets: High season: 60/person（人） Off season: 40/person The best season: Spring &fall
You can watch giant pandas closely in Panda Base, how they eat, rest and play with each other, you can even see many cute baby pandas. Also, you can better understand how to protect animals in danger.Location: Chengdu, SichuanOpening hours: 7:30 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. Tickets: Adults（成人）: 55/person Children:（6-18）: 27/person The best season: Fall
Mount Wuyi is famous for its high and steep mountains, clear and winding streams. Taking the bamboo raft（竹筏）is a good way to relax yourself after climbing the mountains. Location: Nanping, FujianOpening hours: 7:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. （November 1—February 28） 6:30 a.m. —6:00 p.m （March 1—October 31）Tickets: Adults: 95/person Children:（7-18）: 40/person The best season: Summer
Wuzhizhou Island is one of the most famous island（岛）in China. There are bright sunshine, beaches（沙滩）with soft sand, blue water and interesting water activities.Location: Sanya, HainanOpening hours: 8:00 a.m.— 5:30 p.m.Tickets: High season: 144/person（October—April） Off season: 136/person（May—September）The best season: Summer
46．Where can you go if you like history and culture
A．Forbidden City. B．Panda Base. C．Mount Wuyi. D．Wuzhizhou Island.
47．How much are the tickets if you want to visit Panda Base with your parents
A． 82. B． 109. C． 137. D． 165.
48．When can you visit Mount Wuyi
A．At 6:30 a.m. on January 20. B．At 5:30 p.m. on April 20.
C．At 6:30 p.m. on October 20. D．At 5:30 a.m. on December 20.
49．What can you do on Wuzhizhou Island
A． B． C． D．
50．In which part（部分）of a newspaper can you find the passage
A．Travel. B．Culture. C．Nature. D．Science.
B
Mooncakes are a kind of special food of the Mid-Autumn Festival. They are in the shape of a full moon because people hope all their family can get together all the time.
When I was a child, my family always got together in my grandparents’ home on the Mid-Autumn Festival. We sat around a big round table and made mooncakes by hand together. We followed grandma’s ways of making mooncakes. And my grandpa told interesting stories to us. Everyone was tired but with a happy face.
As I was older, my family and I moved to different cities. We were busy working and learning, so we seldom sat together and talked with each other. But it was different on the Mid-Autumn Festival. There were different kinds of beautiful and delicious (美味的) mooncakes in the shops. However, my grandma still asked us to go back to make mooncakes together. She told us she liked doing that for it could let us get together and let us not forget those old hard days.
We all know what a mooncake brings for us. It passes (传递) our love to our family and makes Chinese virtue (美德) be passed for a long time.
51．Where did the writer’s family get together on the Mid-Autumn Festival
A．In his home. B．In his parents’ home.
C．In his grandparents’ home. D．In his uncle’s home.
52．How often did the writer’s family get together after moving to different cities
A．Never. B．Seldom. C．Sometimes. D．Often.
53．The underline word “that” refer to (指的是) ________.
A．working and learning together B．sitting together
C．talking together D．making mooncakes together
54．What can a mooncake bring for the writer and her family
① kindness ② happiness ③reunion (团聚) ④love
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
55．Why did the writer write this passage
A．To tell us to cherish (珍惜) the time with our family.
B．To tell us mooncake is a kind of special food for him.
C．To tell us how they celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.
D．To tell us we should make mooncakes together on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
C
After a long and cold winter, spring is here! The trees turn green. Some flowers begin to blossom. ▲ People go outside and enjoy the good weather. Are you still staying inside, playing with your phone or computer It’s time to go out and look for some funny things to do in spring time.
Spring is a great time to see nature and get some exercise. Hiking will help you do both. You can take a long walk in the countryside or climb up a hill. You may be tired. but it is good for your heart.
What is the best spring activity to free your eyes and neck from phones or computers Flying kites! On a sunny day with wind, it’s exciting to see hundreds of kites flying in the sky. If you want to see lots of colourful kites, you can go to Weifang in Shandong. The city holds a famous kite festival on the third Saturday in April every year.
56．What does the underlined word “blossom” mean
A．fall off B．wake up C．come out D．get out
57．Which is the best sentence for the “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 1
A．But the weather is cold. B．Spring comes after winter.
C．Students are having classes. D．Animals come out to play.
58．Which activity is NOT mentioned （提到） according to the writer
A．Swimming. B．Flying kites. C．Hiking. D．Climbing.
59．When is the kite festival in Weifang in Shandong
A．the third Saturday in March B．the third Saturday in April
C．the second Saturday in April D．the third Sunday in April
60．What is the purpose （意图） of the passage
A．To introduce some funny places to us. B．To tell us something about weather.
C．To ask us to go out and enjoy the spring. D．To ask us to see colourful kites in Shandong.
D
In many English homes, people eat four meals a day. Breakfast is a very big meal. They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge (粥), eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee for breakfast. They have lunch at one o’clock. Lunch is a quick meal for many people. They eat all kinds of salad (沙拉) and sandwiches for lunch.
Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon. Some people have afternoon tea with sandwiches, cakes and a cup of tea. Dinner is at about half past seven. First, they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that, they eat some fruit, like bananas, apples and oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. So their meals are breakfast, dinner, afternoon tea and supper.
The Englishmen often eat take-away food. They buy it at a shop or a restaurant and eat it at home, because they are busy with their work.
61．According to the passage, English people may have__________ for their breakfast.
A．cakes and cola B．hamburgers and coffee
C．tea and bread D．eggs and fish
62．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Many English people eat four meals every day.
B．At one o’clock, English people usually have lunch.
C．All English people eat dinner at about half past seven.
D．English people drink tea for breakfast and afternoon tea.
63．English people have all the following food for dinner except (除了) __________.
A．soup and meat B．fish and vegetables
C．meat and apples D．porridge and eggs
64．What does the underlined word “take-away” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A．快速的 B．绿色的 C．外卖的 D．美味的
65．The passage mainly (主要地) talks about__________.
A．the time for English people to have meals B．four meals of English people
C．The food for English people D．English people’s favourite food
五、短文填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Most pets are small animals, such as cats, dogs, fish, snakes, birds and so on.
The dog is the favorite pet. The second favorite is the cat and the third favorite is the bird. These small animals are very cute and 66 (friend). People usually have them as their family members. They look after (照顾) them 67 (good). They let them 68 (wear) beautiful clothes and they give them nice names. They also offer (提供) their pets nice food. They buy food 69 their pets in pet shops. They keep 70 (they) clean every day.
Pets are all very happy. Many pets have their 71 (house) and beds. They often go out 72 (relax) with people in the park in the morning.
Some children like pets 73 they need a friend to play with at home. Many old people only live alone (独自) and they keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely (孤独的). They treat (对待) them as their 74 (child) and they love them very much, so pets are very important. I think every family 75 (need) a pet.
六、阅读短文，回答问题。(5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
Today’s story is about Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen. He’s now studying in the United States. He’s living with an American family in New York. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s 9:00 a.m. and Zhu Hui’s family are at home. His mom and aunt are making zongzi. His dad and uncle are watching the boat races on TV.
Is Zhu Hui also watching the races and eating zongzi Well, it’s 9:00 p.m. in New York, and it’s the night before the festival. But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. The mother is reading a story to her young children. The father is watching a soccer game on TV. And what’s Zhu Hui doing He’s talking on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen, Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi. Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot, but there’s still “no place like home”.
76．Who is Zhu Hui
77．Where is Zhu Hui studying now
78．Why are Zhu Hui’s family watching boat races and making zongzi
79．What are his host family doing on the night before the festival
80．What does Zhu Hui think about his home in China
七、书面表达(共20分)
假如你是李华，去年暑假去乡下看望爷爷奶奶，在那里度过了一段美好的时光。请根据下表提示，写一篇短文，描述一下你的假期生活吧。
time last summer
how far 10 kilometers
transportation (交通) by bus
activities (活动) go fishing, feed chickens, grow strawberries…
air very clean
要求：（1）短文应包含所有提示内容， 可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。
（3）词数60左右（开头已给出， 不计入总词数）。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
【原文】M: What’s the weather like in Beijing today
W: It rains heavily and we have to stay at home all day.
2．B
【原文】M: Who do you plan to go to London with, Linda
W: I plan to go there with my parents.
3．C
【原文】M: Can you sing English songs, Lucy
W: No, I can’t. But I can sing Chinese songs well.
4．A
【原文】W: Jack, would you like to play ping-pong with me tomorrow
M: Sure, I’d love to. But I have to finish my homework first.
5．C
【原文】W: Should we go to Hong Kong by train
M: No, it takes a long time to get there by train. We’d better fly there.
6．C 7．B
【原文】M: Mrs Smith. I have a fever. I’m not feeling well. So I want to ask for leave.
W: You should go to the doctor. Drink more water and have a good rest at home.
M: Thanks a lot. I will.
W: You should also take more exercise. That will make you stronger.
M: You are right. But my study...
W: Don’t worry. I am going to help you with your lessons after you come back.
8．C 9．B
【原文】M: How was your holiday, Anne
W: It was wonderful.
M: Where did you go
W: I went to Kunming.
M: How do you like Kunming
W: It was beautiful. The weather there was warm and windy.
M: What did you do there
W: I visited some places of interest. I took a lot of photos there.
M: How did you get there
W: I got there by air.
M: That sounds great! How was the food there
W: It was delicious! I liked it very much.
10．A 11．B
【原文】M: Hello. This is Tom.
W: Hi, Tom. This is Lucy. What are you doing now
M: I am playing games with my cousin in Fuzhou now.
W: Do you have a good time
M: Yes. I enjoy myself.
W: How’s the weather in Fuzhou
M: It’s sunny and warm these days. I love the weather here.
W: That’s good. It’s raining in Chongqing today. And it’s a little cold.
12．B 13．A 14．B
【原文】M:Hi, Kate. I heard you went to Xi’an last month. How was your vacation
W:It was great. The city is beautiful.
M:How long did you stay there
W:I stayed there for seven days with my family.
M:Did you do anything special
W:Of course, I ate delicious food and visited the Shanxi History Museum.
M:Sounds interesting! Anything else
W:Yes. I also bought some lovely gifts for my friends.
M:Did you take any photos
W:Yes, I’ll show you next week.
15．A 16．B 17．C
【原文】M: Hello, it’s Clark.
W: Hey, Clark. It’s Amy. What are you doing
M: I’m shopping in the supermarket near the library.
W: Do you want to come to my brother’s birthday party tomorrow evening
M: Yeah, I’d like to. Is there anything fun at the party
W: Sure. We have party games. Hmm, my brother has a talk show at the party.
M: Wow, Cool! Amy, I want to see your guitar show at the party. I know you’re good at playing the guitar.
W: OK! Clark, can you come to my house at 6:30 p.m. tomorrow I need your help with the party.
M: Yes, sure. See you then.
18．A 19．C 20．C
【原文】M: What can I do for you
W: Well, I want to buy a present for my little brother.
M: What kind of present would you like to buy
W: I would like to buy a T-shirt. My brother is looking forward to getting a new one.
M: What colour does he like
W: He likes red. Because red is a lucky color in China.
M: Good. What size does he take
W: Large.
M: How about this one
W: A red T-shirt with a dragon on it. It’s very beautiful. How much is it
M: It’s 90 yuan.
W: OK! I will take it.
21．C 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．B
【原文】(W)Hello, I’m Li Fang. I’m a Chinese girl. Do you know Spring Festival It’s very important in China. Look at this photo. It’s on the evening before Spring Festival. All my family are at home. We’re celebrating Spring Festival. These are my grandparents. They are eating jiaozi. On their left, there’s a little boy. He is my cousin Li Yi. He’s drinking cola. His parents are next to him. They’re talking. I’m on my grandparents’ right. I’m eating chicken. My mother is next to me and eating fish. Where is my father You can’t see him in the photo. Because he’s taking this photo. All of us are happy.
26．B
【详解】句意：Anna喜欢西红柿，所以她想要一碗西红柿面。
考查名词词义辨析以及名词的数。tomato西红柿；tomatoes西红柿（复数）；potato土豆；potatoes土豆（复数）。根据“so she’d like a bowl of tomato noodles”可知，Anna想要西红柿面，因此她喜欢西红柿，并且tomato为可数名词而且空前无冠词或其他表示特指一个的限定词，因此用名词复数形式。故选B。
27．C
【详解】句意：当我进来的时候，我注意到他在玩电脑。
考查现在分词作宾语补足语。notice是感官动词，后面可跟现在分词或不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，跟现在分词强调“注意到某人正在做某事”，跟不定式强调“某人经常做某事或做过某事”，由时间状语从句“When I came in”可知是，注意到某人正在做某事，故选C。
28．D
【详解】句意：——你五岁的时候会打网球吗？——不，我不会。我六岁开始会的。
考查情态动词。shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；couldn’t不能。根据“Could you play the piano at the age of five ”可知，此处强调能力，回答不能，应用couldn’t。故选D。
29．B
【详解】句意：Sandra是一名优秀的排球运动员。她吃得很好。
考查形容词和副词的用法。good好的（形容词，修饰名词）；well好地（副词，修饰动词）。第一空后的“volleyball player”是名词短语，用形容词good来修饰；第二空前面的“eats”是动词，用副词well来修饰。故选B。
30．B
【详解】句意：玛丽从来不吃豆腐，因为她认为它很糟糕。
考查频度副词词义辨析。always总是；never从不；usually通常；often经常。根据“she thinks it is terrible”可知，玛丽认为豆腐很糟糕，所以她从来不吃豆腐才符合语境。故选B。
31．D
【详解】句意：我们的英语老师不仅教我们英语，还是我们的朋友。
考查代词辨析。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“Our English teacher not only teaches ... English”可知，teach sb. sth.“教某人……”，动词后要用人称代词宾格作宾语，排除A、B项；再根据“a friend of ...”可知，“名词+of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格，因此第二空要用名词性物主代词ours。故选D。
32．D
【详解】句意：海南位于中国南部，广东南面。
考查地点介词辨析。to两个地方不接壤；in一个地方在另一个地方范围内；on两个地方接壤。根据“Hainan”和“China”可知海南在中国范围内，而由“Hainan”和“Guangdong”可知海南和广东不接壤，故选D。
33．C
【详解】句意：——今天是激动人心的一天，不是吗？——是的，它是。嗯，太阳要下山了。我们必须回家。
考查冠词辨析。a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的词之前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的词之前；the，表特指，用于世界上独一无二的事物之前。根据“It’s…exciting day, isn’t it ”可知，exciting是元音音素开头的词，因此此处用an；sun是世界上独一无二的事物，因此第二个空用the。故选C。
34．B
【详解】句意：——安静！这个教室的学生们正在参加英语考试。——我很抱歉。
考查现在进行时。根据“Be quiet! The students in this classroom...an English exam now.”可知，学生们正在进行考试，所以要安静点。句子应用现在进行时，谓语结构是be doing，主语为复数，be动词用are，故选B。
35．B
【详解】句意：老师经常告诉学生不要在课堂上玩笔。
考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。play玩；play with玩弄，摆弄。根据“The teachers often tell their students...their pen in class.”可知，上课不应该玩笔，play with符合语境；tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”。故选B。
36．B 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章通过描述著名的角色，呼吁大家参加夏令营。
36．句意：或许是因为他们和你身边的人相似。
so所以；because因为；after之后；why为什么。根据文章开头“Why do you remember Hello Kitty, Snoopy and all the other playful animals What makes you love them 为什么你会记住这些动画人物？是什么让你喜欢他们？”可知此处在回答问题，因此是在表达原因。故选B。
37．句意：你或许能找到一个像他们的朋友或者同学。
friend朋友；girl女孩；fool傻子；teacher老师。根据“a...or classmate”可知此处指的是同伴，由选项分析，只有“friend”符合。故选A。
38．句意：她喜欢交新朋友。
see看；ask问；make交（朋友）；be成为（朋友）。根据下文“She asks friends to her tea parties. She is warm and always ready to help you.她要求朋友来参加她的茶会，她很热情且总是乐于助人”可知，Hello Kitty是一个很好客、喜欢和朋友玩耍的动物，因此根据选项可知，此处表达“make new friends”。故选C。
39．句意：Snoopy在他九岁的时候就上学了。
ran跑；went去；rushed冲；drove开车。根据下文“He learned to use a typewriter (打字机) in two years! He thinks a lot. He is very clever. 他两年内就学会了打字。他经常思考。他很聪明”可知，此处想表达小狗史努比受到了很好的教育，很小就去上学了，“go to school上学”。故选B。
40．句意：Garfield Cat经常开心地坐在椅子里，说些逗人发笑的话。
surely肯定得；angrily生气得；happily开心得；sadly难过得。根据下文“He is a friend with cold words but a warm heart.他刀子嘴豆腐心”推断，加菲猫说逗人发笑的话的目的是想逗朋友开心，因此这里表达“开心地”。故选C。
41．句意：不，在他心里，他爱你。
heart心；idea想法；way方法；seat座位。根据下文“He is a friend with cold words but a warm heart.他刀子嘴豆腐心”推断这是在他心里的想法。故选A。
42．句意：Mashimaro看起来不像个好孩子。
bad坏的；good好的；funny有趣的；new新的。根据下文“He has sleepy eyes and looks naughty.他睡眼惺忪，看起来很淘气”推断，他看起来不像个好孩子。故选B。
43．句意：他也总是捉弄别人。
games游戏；cards纸牌；jokes玩笑；sports运动。根据“play...on people”和下文“So you may get angry with him and don’t like him very much.所以。你可能会生他的气，不太喜欢他”推断，他总是捉弄别人，play jokes on“捉弄、戏弄、开玩笑”。故选C。
44．句意：他试图做一些特别的事情来吸引你的眼球，但他还是个孩子。
nothing没有什么；nobody没有人；everyone每个人；something某事。根据上文“He tries to do...special to catch your eyes”推断，他试图做一些特别的“事情”来博眼球。故选D。
45．句意：来参加我们的夏令营吧。
take out取出；join in参加；get up起床；go on继续。根据“summer camp夏令营”推断，此处在呼吁大家来参加夏令营。故选B。
46．A 47．C 48．B 49．D 50．A
【导语】本文是四个旅游景点的广告信息。
46．细节理解题。根据“As the largest ancient palace（古宫殿）in the world, Beijing Forbidden City is known for the great buildings with a long history”可知，如果喜欢历史和文化，可以去故宫，故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据“Tickets: Adults（成人）: 55/person”和“ Children:（6-18）: 27/person”可知，一共需要支付55×2+27=137元，故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据“Opening hours: 7:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. （November 1—February 28）”“6:30 a.m. —6:00 p.m （March 1—October 31）”可知，营业时间是：11月1日到2月28日是早上7点到下午5点，3月1日到10月31日早上6:30到晚上6点，B选项符合这个时间范围，故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据“There are bright sunshine, beaches（沙滩）with soft sand, blue water and interesting water activities.”可知，可以在沙滩上享受阳光，故选D。
50．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是四个旅游景点的广告信息，属于旅游范畴，故选A。
51．C 52．B 53．D 54．D 55．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家在中秋节那一天的活动——做月饼，及讲述了该活动对于作者及其家人的意义。
51．细节理解题。根据“When I was a child, my family always got together in my grandparents’ home on the Mid-Autumn Festival.”和“However, my grandma still asked us to go back to make mooncakes together.”可知，中秋节那一天，作者的家人会在他爷爷奶奶家团聚。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据“As I was older, my family and I moved to different cities. We were busy working and learning, so we seldom sat together and talked with each other.”可知，在搬到不同的城市后，作者的家人就很少相聚了。故选B。
53．词义猜测题。根据“However, my grandma still asked us to go back to make mooncakes together. She told us she liked doing that for it could let us get together and let us not forget those old hard days.”可知，奶奶依然会让作者他们回去做月饼，她说她喜欢这样做，因为这样可以让作者他们聚在一起，并且让他们不要忘记过去那些艰苦的日子。所以划线单词that应是指代“做月饼”这件事。故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据“We sat around a big round table and made mooncakes by hand together...Everyone was tired but with a happy face.”，“However, my grandma still asked us to go back to make mooncakes together. She told us she liked doing that for it could let us get together...”和“We all know what a mooncake brings for us. It passes (传递) our love to our family...”可知，月饼能为作者及其家人带来开心、团聚及爱。故选D。
55．推理判断题。根据“They are in the shape of a full moon because people hope all their family can get together all the time.”，“As I was older, my family and I moved to different cities. We were busy working and learning, so we seldom sat together and talked with each other. But it was different on the Mid-Autumn Festival.”，及通读全文后可知，作者小的时候，在中秋节那一天家人们总是会相聚在一起，但长大后大家搬到了不同的城市，忙于工作和学习，所以很少有时间能坐下来一起聊天。虽然如此，但在中秋节那一天，大家都聚在了一起，继续着以往的中秋节活动——做月饼。由此可推测，作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉我们要珍惜和家人在一起的时光。故选A。
56．C 57．D 58．A 59．B 60．C
【导语】本文介绍了一些春天可以做的活动，号召大家出去享受春天。
56．词义猜测题。根据“spring is here! The trees turn green. Some flowers begin to blossom.”可知，春天到了花儿开始开花了，所以单词“blossom”指的是“开花”，故选C。
57．推理判断题。根据“The trees turn green. Some flowers begin to blossom...People go outside and enjoy the good weather.”可知，此处继续描述春天来的时候会发生什么，选项D“动物们出来玩耍。”符合。故选D。
58．细节理解题。根据“Hiking will help you do both. You can take a long walk in the countryside or climb up a hill.”以及“Flying kites!”可知，文中没有提到游泳，故选A。
59．细节理解题。根据“The city holds a famous kite festival on the third Saturday in April every year.”可知，山东潍坊的风筝节在每年四月的第三个星期六，故选B。
60．主旨大意题。根据整个文章的理解及“After a long and cold winter, spring is here!”可知，本文主要是一些春天可以做的活动，号召大家出去享受春天，故选C。
61．C 62．C 63．D 64．C 65．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国人一天四餐的饮食习惯。
61．细节理解题。根据“They eat porridge, eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee for breakfast.”可知英国人早晨吃粥，鸡蛋或面包，喝茶或咖啡，故选C。
62．细节理解题。根据“But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day”可知一些英国人在中午吃正餐，故选C。
63．细节理解题。根据“ First, they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that, they eat some fruit, like bananas, apples and oranges.”可知英国人正餐不吃粥和蛋，故选D。
64．词义猜测题。根据“They buy it at a shop or a restaurant and eat it at home, because they are busy with their work.”可知他们因为太忙，所以在店里买它，但在家吃，所以猜测其应是外卖之意，故选C。
65．主旨大意题。根据“In many English homes, people eat four meals a day”及全文可知文章介绍了英国人一天四餐的情况，故选B。
66．friendly 67．well 68．wear 69．for 70．them 71．houses 72．to relax 73．because 74．children 75．needs
【导语】本文讲述了养宠物在现代家庭中的普遍现象，强调了宠物作为家庭成员的重要性，以及它们给不同年龄段的人带来的陪伴和快乐。
66．句意：这些小动物非常可爱和友好。根据“and”可知，此处应用形容词friendly“友好的”，与形容词“cute”并列。故填friendly。
67．句意：他们把它们照顾得很好。副词well修饰动词短语“look after”。故填well。
68．句意：他们让它们穿漂亮的衣服，还给它们取好听的名字。wear“穿戴”，动词；固定搭配let sb do sth“让某人做某事”。故填wear。
69．句意：他们在宠物店为他们的宠物买食物。buy sth for sb“为某人买某物”，为固定用法。故填for。
70．句意：他们每天都保持它们干净。动词keep后是宾语，应用宾格them“它们”作宾语。故填them。
71．句意：许多宠物都有自己的房子和床。根据“and”可知，此处应用复数形式houses“房子”，与复数名词“beds”并列。故填houses。
72．句意：它们经常在早上出去和公园里的人一起放松。根据“go out”和提示词可知，出去是为了放松，应用不定式to relax表目的。故填to relax。
73．句意：一些孩子喜欢宠物，因为他们需要一个朋友在家里一起玩。分析“Some children like pets...they need a friend to play with at home.”可知，前后句是因果关系，前果后因，应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
74．句意：他们把它们当成自己的孩子，他们非常爱它们。child“孩子”，可数名词；根据“treat (对待) them”可知，此处应用复数形式children。故填children。
75．句意：我认为每个家庭都需要一只宠物。need“需要”，动词；根据语境可知，此句为一般现在时，主语“family”在此看作一个整体，指“家庭”，动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填needs。
76．A student from Shenzhen 77．In the United States./In the US 78．Because today is the Dragon Boat Festival. 79．The mother is reading a story to her young children. The father is watching a soccer game on TV. 80．No place like home.
【导语】本文讲述了朱辉现在在美国学习，和寄宿家庭住在一起，介绍了端午节这天朱辉在国内的家人和寄宿家庭的人正在做的事。
76．根据第一段“Today’s story is about Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen. ”可知，朱辉是一名来自深圳的学生。故填A student from Shenzhen.
77．根据第一段“He’s now studying in the United States. ”可知，朱辉现在在美国学习。故填In the United States./In the US.
78．根据第一段“Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. ”可知，朱辉一家看划船比赛和包粽子是因为今天是端午节。故填Because today is the Dragon Boat Festival.
79．根据第二段“The mother is reading a story to her young children. The father is watching a soccer game on TV.” 可知，在节日的前一天晚上，他的寄宿家庭的妈妈正在给她年幼的孩子们读故事，父亲正在看电视上的足球比赛。故填The mother is reading a story to her young children. The father is watching a soccer game on TV.
80．根据第二段“Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot, but there’s still ‘no place like home’. ”可知，朱辉认为他在中国的家是最好的，没有地方比得上家。故填No place like home.
81．例文
Last summer, I went to the country to see my grandma and grandpa. It is about 10 kilometers away. I took the bus there.
I did many interesting things there. I was used to getting up early and breathing the clean air in the countryside. I often went fishing with my friends. There were many chickens. Feeding chickens was my favourite. I grew many strawberries there. I had a great time.
I hope to go there this summer.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：本文的时态为一般过去时为主；
③提示：本文要点已给出，只需要点间衔接要顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总述事件发生的时间地点；
第二步，具体介绍在那所做的事；
第三步，结束语，希望下次再去。
[亮点词汇]
①was used to习惯于做某事
②have a good time玩得开心
[高分句型]
Feeding chickens was my favourite.（动名词作主语）
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