人教版(2019) 必修第三册 Unit 3 Diverse Cultures Reading for Writing词汇课件(共19张PPT)

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人教版(2019) 必修第三册 Unit 3 Diverse Cultures Reading for Writing词汇课件(共19张PPT)

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(共19张PPT)
1. It is a very popular tourist draw that receives more visitors each year than even the Golden Gate Bridge.
它(唐人街)是一个炙手可热的旅游景点,每年接待的游客甚至比金门大桥还多。
draw n. a performer, place, event etc that a lot of people come to see 吸引许多人的表演者(地方,事件等)
e.g. It is hoped that the new art gallery will be a big draw for visitors.
the final result of a game or competition in which both teams or players have the same number of points 平局,和局
2. Historically, Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railroad construction and gold rush period.
历史上, 在修筑铁路和淘金热时期, 中国移民就在这里定居。
settle v. to make a place your permanent home 定居
e.g. She settled in Vienna after her father's death.
v. to decide or arrange sth. finally 决定, 确定, 安排好
e.g. He had to settle his affairs in Paris before he could return home.
置于句首作状语,修饰后面整个句子。
v. to put an end to an argument or a disagreement
结束 (争论); 解决(纠纷)
e.g. We need to find out a way to settle their differences.
v. to make yourself or sb. else comfortable in a new position
使处于舒适的位置
e.g. He settled himself comfortably in his chair.
v. to put sth. carefully in a position so that it does not move
把……放好; 安放
e.g. She settled the blanket around her knees.
v. to become or make sb./sth. become calm or relaxed
(使)平静下来, 安静下来
e.g. The baby wouldn't settle.
settlement n. 解决;协议;定居点
settler n. 殖民者;移民
【常用结构】
settle in/ into 安顿下来;习惯于(新居);适应(新工作)
settle down (使)安静下来;定居下来
settle down to (doing) sth. 专心致志于(做)某事
settle an argument 解决争论
settle the difference 解决分歧
【语境应用】单句语法填空。
1) You must come and see our new house when we’ve settled __________.
2) It always takes the class a while to settle __________ at the start of the lesson.
3) They settled down to __________ (discuss) the solution to the problem.
4) All hopes of a peaceful __________ (settle) were destroyed by his speech.
5) As is known to all, the first __________ (settle) of this area were Germans.
in
down
discussing
settlement
settlers
3. What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned into a centre for Chinese culture.
这里原本是中国移民的居住地,后来变成一个中国文化中心。
【思考】本文还有一个what作主语的主从复合句,请找出来。
But perhaps what many tourists and San Franciscans treasure more about Chinatown is its food.
What引导的主语从句,what在从句中作主语
what引导的主语从句,what在从句中充当treasure的宾语
4. The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of whom do not speak English fluently.
“代词+of+关系代词” 引导非限制性定语从句
对ethnic Chinese进行补充说明
“名词/代词/数词+ of+关系代词” 引导非限制性定语从句,表示一种所属关系。在该结构中,先行词是物,关系代词只能用which;先行词是人,关系代词只能用whom。
e.g. We will visit a town, the name of which I have never heard.
He has three sons, two of whom are teachers.
如今唐人街的绝大多数居民依旧是华人,他们中很多人英语说得并不流利。
5. Traditionally, visitors enter Chinatown through the legendary Dragon Gate, which was built using materials donated from China.
过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰materials
现在分词短语作状语
传统上,游客从具有传奇色彩的龙门走入唐人街,龙门建筑材料是由中国捐赠的。
which引导非限制性定语从句,对the legendary Dragon Gate 进行补充说明
置于句首作状语,修饰后面整个句子。
6. Other famous sites include the Tin How Temple and Bank of Canton, to name but a few.
其他的著名景点包括天后古庙、广东银行等,不胜枚举。
to name/mention but/only a few: used after a short list of things or people to say that there are many more you could mention 仅举几例
e.g. Activities available include cooking, swimming and fishing, to name but a few.
This is a feature of languages such as Arabic, Spanish and Portuguese, to name but a few.
7. There is Chinese food to suit everyone’s taste, with traditional dishes from all over China.
这里有着来自中国各自的传统菜肴, 各种口味, 应有尽有。
suit v. to be convenient or useful for sb. 满足……需要
to make you look attractive 相配; 合身
to be right or good for sb./sth. 适合
e.g. There’s a range of restaurants to suit all tastes.
Nancy’s new hairstyle doesn’t really suit her.
Corn is grown a lot in this area — the soil seems to suit it very well.
【拓展】
suitable adj. 适宜的, 适当的
suit n. a set of clothes made of the same cloth, including a jacket and trousers/pants or a skirt 套装;一套衣服
e.g. a business suit 商务套装
Mitchell wore a suit and tie to the party.
be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事
be suitable for sb./sth. 适合某人/某物
【语境应用】单句语法填空。
1) It doesn’t suit her _______ (have) her hair cut short.
2) In conclusion, it’s not _______ (suit) to include English words in Chinese dictionary.
3) Employers usually decide within five minutes whether someone is suitable _______ the job.
to have
suitable
for
It suits sb. to do sth. 做某事适合某人
suit, fit & match
单词 含义及用法 例句
suit 多指衣服、鞋等的颜色、款式、美观上的“适合”,暗指漂亮;还可指事物合乎需要、口味等 The size of the shirt fits me well and its colour matches my tie, so it really suits me.
fit 多指衣服、鞋等的形状、尺寸等方面的“合适”,通常意为“合身;适合”
match 多指大小、色调、形状或图案上的相似、“相配、相称”之意
suit, fit, match
1) Short skirts don’t really ________ me — I haven’t got the legs for them.
2) This programme is not ________ for children.
3) The trousers don’t ________ him; they are too small.
4) If you want to go by bus, that ________ me fine.
5) The doors were painted blue to ________ the walls.
【语境应用】选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。
match
suit
suitable
fit
suits
8. Does the city/town introduction contain all the important information
城市/城镇介绍包含所有重要信息吗?
contain vt. if something contains something else, it has that thing inside it or as part of it 包含;含有;容纳
e.g. This drink doesn’t contain any alcohol.
The hall can contain two hundred people.
to stop something from spreading or escaping 抑制; 控制
e.g. Doctors are struggling to contain the epidemic.
【拓展】container n. 器皿,容器;集装箱
contain oneself 克制自己
contain one’s feelings/anger/excitement 抑制某人的感情/怒火/激动
contain, include
词条 含义 例句
contain 着重指容纳或装载的量,或表示包含在内的成分。 The bowl contains a variety of fruits.
include 着重指被包含者只是整体的一部分。 The health club includes a gym, a swimming pool, and a locker room.
【语境应用】单句语法填空。
1) This plant _________ (contain) natural poisons that are harmful to people.
2) I lost a file _________ (contain) a lot of important documents.
3) When he was told the story for the second time, he could not contain _________ (he) with anger.
4) It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle, with its top cut off, as a _________ (contain) to grow young plants in.
contains
containing
himself
container

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