资源简介

初一年级 英语学科答案
一、1-5 BCCCB 6-10 CBBAC 11-15CBCAB 16-20AABCA
二、21-25 DBCBA 26-30 BCCBC 31-35 CBCAD
三、36-40 BBADA 41-45 CBDBC 46-50 BACAD
四、51-53 ACB 54-57 AACC 58-61 DDCA 62-65 CBBD
五、66-70 ninetieth nodded Luckily raising leaves
71-75 hers carefully firemen’s broken replying
六、76. (People) travel/traveling to many places during short holidays.
77. Because it’s the best way to learn about the world./ Because students can learn (more) about the world.
78. In the afternoon and evening./ In the afternoon and at night.
79. (It is famous for) its long history.
80. I don’t like this kind of travel./...(言之有理即可)
七、81-85.lying brown surprised Someone follows
86-90.used noise famous no But
八、96. Can you show me how to play the violin
97. It is dangerous to put anything hot into the rubbish bin.
Putting anything hot into the rubbish bin is dangerous.
98. Hundreds of college students are helping people with their problems in the community center.
99. Go straight on and you will find the theatre at the end of the street.
100.I hope to have a computer of my own in the future.
I hope to have my own computer in the future.
B)写作评分标准：
一档文 17-20 分：写出全部内容要点，层次清楚、语言流畅，有句式变化，基本无语法错误
（1-2 个错误），或有少量由于使用复杂结构而引起的语法或拼写错误, 但不影响意义理解。
二档文 13-16 分：基本写出全部内容要点，层次清楚、语言流畅，有少量语法错误（3-4 个
错误）。
三档文 9-12 分：写出大部分内容要点，语言基本通顺，有一些语法和拼写错误，基本不影
响意思表达。
四档文 5-8 分：写出一半左右有关内容要点，语言不太通顺，语法结构单调、错误较多，
只有少数句子可读，影响理解。
五档文 0-4 分：言不达意，不知所云；只有（ 1-2 个）句子可读。初一年级 英语学科
（时间：100分钟）
第I卷 选择题 (共80分)
一、听力（本大题共20小题；每小题１分，计20分）
第一部分 根据所听到的对话内容选择正确的选项。
一、听对话回答问题（计10分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到"嘀"的信号时，进入下一小题。
1. What was the weather like last Sunday
A. B. C.
2. When will the bus leave
A. B. C.
3. Why does Simon look so happy
A. B. C.
4. What is Jenny good at
A. B. C.
5. What are they making
A. A fruit pizza. B. Some fruit salad. C. A fruit milk shake.
6. What do we know about the rabbit
A. It has black fur. B. It has green eyes. C. It comes from India.
7. How old is the building
A. Twenty years old. B. Hundreds of years old. C. One thousand years old.
8. Why does Mike like winter best
A. Because he likes snow.
B. Because he enjoys skating.
C. Because winter is the coldest season.
9. Which subject is Helen's favourite
A. Geography. B. Computer Studies. C. Maths.
10. What does the woman like doing best
A. Dancing. B. Skating. C. Making kites.
二、听对话和短文答题（计10分）
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话，回答11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待"嘀"的信号，进入第一篇短文。
11. What are they talking about
A. Their study. B. Their work. C. Their holiday.
12. Where did Sandy drink tea
A. In a hole. B. In the farmers' houses. C. In the tents.
听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待"嘀"的信号，进入下一篇短文。
13. A. Monday B. Thursday C. Wednesday
14. A. lessons B. films C. shows
15. A. 3795624 B. 3796542 C. 3794624
听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。
16. What colour is Curly
A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue.
17. Who does Curly like running and playing with
A. The speaker. B. Another dog. C. The speaker's father.
18. What did the speaker's father ask Curly to do with his coat one day
A. Carry it. B. Look after it. C. Play with it.
19. Where did the speaker's father put his coat
A. On Curly's back. B. In the tree. C. Under the tree.
20. Why did Curly come late in the evening
A. Because he was looking after the coat.
B. Because he was afraid of the speaker.
C. Because he was sleeping on the coat.
二、单项选择（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21．— Are you going to ________ football match tonight
— I wish I could, but I’m meeting ________ VIP from Oklahoma.
A．an; an B．an; a C．the; an D．the; a
22．Come here, boys and girls! I have ________ to tell you.
A．anything amazing B．something amazing
C．amazing anything D．amazing something
23．---Mum, must I stay there the whole day
---No, you ___________ . You may come back after lunch, if you like.
A．can't B．won't C．needn't D．mustn't
24．Mum won’ t let Simon go out unless he promises to be back ______10 o’ clock tonight.
A．till B．before C．as D．since
25．I had a busy weekend. I saw an interesting talk show and ________ a book about history.
A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read
26．—I live on the third floor. How about you, May —On the fifth floor.
—Oh, I live two floors ________ you.
A．under B．below C．over D．above
27．--- Why do you like keeping cats as your pet
--- Because cats are easy _______.
A. to take care B. take care C. to take care of D. taking care
28．—Sorry, Mr Green. I _________ my homework at home.
—Never mind. Bring it here tomorrow, please.
A．put B．kept C．left D．forgot
29．There is a new ________ shop near my home.
A．toys B．sports C．shoes D．flowers
30．—The Australian bush fires hit Australia hard.
—Yes. It took people about half a year to ________ the fires.
A．put down B．put up C．put out D．put on
31．---Why are you going to be a teacher in the future
---_________ interesting work it is to teach children!
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
32．Walk ________ the house, turn left and you’ll see a big bridge ________ the river.
A．pass; above B．past; over C．pass; on D．past; on
33．Mary is looking forward to ________ a letter from me. Please remember ________ this letter on your way to school.
A．get; to send B．getting; sending C．getting; to send D．get; sending
34．There is ________ and he is ________, so I’m sure he will work out the problem.
A．enough time; clever enough B．time enough; clever enough
C．enough time; enough clever D．time enough; enough clever
35．—Would you like to see a movie with me tonight
—________. I have to prepare for tomorrow’s report.
A．Good luck B．Let’s go C．No problem D．I’m afraid not
三、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分, 计15分）
阅读下列短文, 从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was sunny last Friday. I arrived at the railway station at three in the afternoon. I would take the 36 to Shanghai to see my old friend Jack. But it was two hours 37 my train left. I thought it was the perfect time and place to look 38 an act of kindness to do.
Outside the station, there was a girl having 39 for sale. I told her that I'd like to buy flowers for someone else, and that she could 40 who she will give the flowers to. She looked a little puzzled(困惑的), 41 I suggested that perhaps she could give the flowers to someone who looked a little 42 . That was because the flowers might cheer him or her up.
"That's a crazy idea!" said the girl. But then I explained a little more about the idea of doing something for a 43 , and she understood.
"I'm leaving for Shanghai and then I'll 44 know how it turns out," I said. "But you will have a good 45 to make someone happy. 46 good deeds(善举)we do, they always come back to us." At that time, she started to seem excited about it.
She went to 47 the flowers out of the water, and I explained, "You'd better leave the flowers there until the person 48 ."
At that time, I thought she was 49 surprised and happy, because it might be her first time to meet a customer like me. I 50 for the flowers, said goodbye, and walked into the station.
How wonderful the day was!
36. A. bus B. train C. plane D. underground
37. A. when B. before C. while D. after
38. A. for B. at C. up D. into
39. A. tickets B. snacks C. fruits D. flowers
40. A. decide B. follow C. change D. praise
41. A. or B. but C. so D. yet
42. A. happy B. sad C. proud D. nervous
43. A. customer B. visitor C. passenger D. stranger
44. A. often B. never C. usually D. seldom
45. A. plan B. time C. chance D. promise
46. A. However B. Whatever C. Whenever D. Wherever
47. A. take B. put C. carry D. make
48. A. leaves B. goes C. appears D. stands
49. A. between B. from C. among D. beyond
50. A. prepared B. asked C. cared D. paid
四、阅读理解 （本大题共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Summer English at St Clare's, Oxford We offer holiday courses for teenagers in Oxford. You can improve your English, enjoy great trips and activities and make new friends of your own age. Telephone: 55342086 Ages: Young children (9－12), Teenagers (13－17)
Creative Arts Summer School Designed for young students with a great interest in painting, providing them with an exciting experience to develop skills for the future. Telephone: 65910347 Ages: Teenagers (14－15)
YMT's Musical Theatre Summer Camps 2019 YMT's summer camps are open to anyone aged 6－17 looking to develop their acting, singing and dancing abilities. Telephone: 77539101 Ages: Young children (6－12), Teenagers (13－17)
51. What can you do in Summer English at St Clare's, Oxford
A. Take classes. B. Enjoy acting. C. Draw pictures. D. Learn music.
52. An 8-year-old boy can go to _______ this summer.
A. Summer English at St Clare's, Oxford. B. Creative Arts Summer School.
C. YMT's Musical Theatre Summer Camps. D. All of them.
53. Where is the text most probably from
A. An introduction to a school. B. A website for teenagers.
C. A shopping poster. D. A science report.
B
One day Tony was crossing the road when he was hit by a car. He fell and broke his arm. He was sent to a hospital. There a doctor operated on his arm.
Then he put the arm in a cast (石膏) . Tony could not move it at all.
“You must keep your arm in a cast for a month,” the doctor said. “That will give the bone (骨头) a chance to get well.”
A month later, Tony went back to the hospital. The doctor used a large knife to cut the cast. Then he took Tony’s arm out of the cast.
“Can you move your arm, Tony ” he asked.
Tony tried to move his arm. At first it was difficult, but soon he could move it easily.
“Yes, it’s fine,” he said. “Thank you very much.”
“In a few days it will be as good as before,” the doctor said. “Just exercise it a little every day.”
“Will I be able to play the guitar ” Tony asked.
The doctor smiled. “Of course, you will,” he said. “You will have no problems.”
“That’s good news,” Tony said. “Because I couldn’t play it at all before.”
54．How did Tony break his arm
A．He was hit by a car. B．He fell off a bike. C．A guitar fell on him. D．He hit a tree.
55．How was Tony’s arm when the doctor cut the cast
A．It was OK. B．It was hurt. C．It was worse. D．It was bad.
56．What did the doctor tell him to do after the cast was taken off
A．See another doctor. B．Play the guitar. C．Exercise his arm. D．Stay in bed.
57．Why was Tony pleased
A．The doctor gave him a guitar. B．The doctor said he didn’t have to work again.
C．He thought he could be able to play the guitar. D．Because he couldn’t play the guitar at all.
C
When my daughter was in primary school, she brought home four small twigs (嫩枝) from school to plant. None of them looked very strong, but with hope for the future, I planted them somewhere in our backyard that had enough sunlight. Over the years, because of the poor soil, three of them died. Only one survived.
It grew crooked (弯弯曲曲的) and very slowly. It looked more like a fat bush than a tree. Later, I noticed that it was starting to die. Leaves on the lower branches all fell. Only the top third of the tree was still green. I did my best to save it by feeding it a lot of fertilizer (肥料), but it didn’t work.
Later one morning, I went out and looked at it again. I was wondering if it would be better to just cut it down. It would make the yard look cleaner. As I walked over to take a closer look at it, however, I noticed something moving within the leaves. It was a bird patiently building a nest in the top branches. I smiled when I looked at it. I thought maybe this old tree was still useful. It might not be healthy or pretty, but it was still giving a bird a home.
This tree tells me that all of our lives have a purpose (目标). It doesn’t matter if we are young and strong or old and sick. Until our last moment, we have things to do, love to give, and joy to share. We can help to make this world a better and more beautiful place.
58．The three trees die because _______ in the writer’s opinion.
A. there wasn’t enough sunlight in the backyard
B. the twigs were too small and young to plant
C. the daughter didn’t plant them correctly
D. the soil around them was not rich
59．What did the only living tree look like later
A. It was straight and tall. B. It grew fat very quickly.
C. It looked like a bird’s nest. D. It didn’t have many leaves.
60．What may the writer do with the tree later
A. She may cut it down. B. She may build more nests on it.
C. She may leave it as it is. D. She may cut some twigs from it to plant them.
61. We can learn from the story that _______.
A. every living thing has a purpose B. we should care more about the Earth
C. we should work hard until the last moment D. it’s time to think about the meaning of our lives
D
People throw away their used face masks across streets, beaches and rivers around the world. It is not only bad for our environment(环境) but also dangerous to the wildlife. Animals may consider(认为) the waste as food or a new place to live. As a result, they can easily hurt themselves or even lose their lives.
Last summer, a seagull(海鸥) was found in the street in the UK. The bird’s legs were entangled(被缠住的) in a face mask and got hurt. Before people saved it, it was like that for over a week.
There are many sad things like this all over the world. In the hills outside. Malaysia’s capital, people saw a monkey eating a face mask. It was really dangerous. The monkey’s stomach may be full of pieces of face masks and it could make him lose his life.
The used face masks are also bad for the sea animals’ lives. Last year, more than 1.5 billion masks made their way into the world’s sea. Larger animals, like sea turtles(海龟), bigger fish and sea birds, are the first ones that have to face the problem. And scientists are concerned that the whole food chain(食物链) will be in danger.
“When those masks come into the environment, they become smaller and smaller. These small parts will finally go into the bodies from the smallest animals to the largest animals.” they say.
While face masks keep us safe, we don’t want them to be a killer of the animals who share our earth.
62．What did the seagull and the monkey have in common(共同的)
A．They both had nothing to eat.
B．People took them home at last.
C．They were both in danger because of the face mask.
D．They both thought the face mask a new place to live.
63．The underlined word “concerned” has the same meaning as “________”.
A．glad B．worried C．excited D．lucky
64．Paragraph 4 tells us the face masks bring the problem to ________.
A．wild animals B．sea animals
C．monkeys and seagulls D．the environment
65．What is the purpose(目的) of the passage
A．To tell readers that lots of animals are in danger.
B．To ask readers to protect the environment.
C．To ask readers not to wear face masks any more.
D．To ask readers to throw the face masks in a right way.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共60分)
五、词汇运用 （本大题共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）
66. My grandpa will have his ___________ birthday tomorrow.(九十)
67. She _________ and put her things away without saying a word. (点头)
68. _________(幸运), the firemen saved the boy from the burning house at last.
69. If you have any trouble ________ (养) your cat, give me a call. --OK, I will.
70. The birds often put some tree _________ on their babies’ beds.(叶子)
71. I have a dog and so does Helen. My dog and _______ often have a fight.(she)
72. He does his homework ______ and often makes few mistakes(care)
73. The handbag behind the chair is one of the ________.(fireman)
74.Be careful with the __________ glass, it may hurt you.(break)
75. What great fun they have ___________ to his parents' letters!(reply)
六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息回答问题。（每题答案不超过10个词）
A new kind of travel style becomes popular in China. It’s called “special forces tourism”. People travel to many places during short holidays. Would you like to try this Where do you want to go
I can’t wait for it! As a student, we always feel tired from busy studying. To learn about the world is also important for us. And the best way is traveling. I want to visit Shanghai. In the morning, I will start my day by having pan-fried pork buns. Then I’m going to take a walk along the Bund and enjoy the beautiful city. In the afternoon, I’ll pay a visit to the Oriental Pearl Tower (东方明珠塔). And I’d also like to enjoy its night views by boat.
---Ma Wencan, 13
For sure, I will give this popular way of traveling a try. I will choose Shaanxi as it is famous for its long history. So, first of all, I will pay a visit to the Terracotta warriors because they are very cool. They were made during the Qin Dynasty! Then, I would like to try some Shaanxi food. At last, I will visit the cave houses there. Look, what an easy and fun plan!
---Liu Yuyan, 13
. For me, traveling is a way to relax. You can see beautiful views along the way, taste local food and learn about local history. If you travel in a hurry, you won’t have a good time. Although you can visit a lot of interesting places, you can’t learn much about the history behind them. Also, you will be very tired. So, I’d like to slow down when traveling and learn more things about the places.
---Li Mohan, 13
76.What is “special forces tourism” according to the passage
77.Why does Ma Wencan think traveling is important for students
78.When does Ma Wencan plan to visit the Oriental Pearl Tower
79.What is Shaanxi famous for according to Liu Yuyan
80.What do you think Li Mohan may say in the beginning
七、缺词填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据对话内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使对话完整。（每空一词）
“The hound!” cried Holmes. “Come, Watson! Come!”
We ran quickly over the moor and found a man l__81__ on the ground.As we approach(靠近), we saw the body of Sir Henry. He was wearing his b__82__ suit.
"Oh, no!"says Holmes, This man has a beard(胡须)! It's not Sir Henry but Selden!"
Now we’re s__83__ that Selden is dead(死亡) instead of Sir Henry. I remember that Sir Henry gave his old brown suit to Barrymore, and Barrymore probably gave it to his wives brother, Selden.
"Then Selden is dead because of this suit," I said.
"Right, Watson! S__84__ must give the hound something of Sir Henry--probably the boot from the hotel in London. So the hound picked up Sir Henry's scent(气味) and ran after this poor man. You know, a dog just f__85__ the scent."
"You mean the murderer u__86__ the hound to kill Sir Henry ” I asked.
Holmes smiled and said nothing.
Suddenly we saw Stapleton walking towards us. "I heard a strange n__87__ just now. I was so worried about Sir Henry. Is he all right " He said and looked around.
“Really ” asked Holmes.
Stapleton looked at Holmes, “oh, it is Mr Sherlock Holmes.”
"But how do you know me " Holmes asked.
“Everyone knows Sherlock Holmes, the f__88__ detective(侦探) in London. And you’ve solved many mysteries.”
Holmes shrugged his shoulders(耸耸肩). "We cannot solve every mystery. Anyway I will go back to London tomorrow.”
So Holmes and I walked off to Baskerville Hall and Stapleton to his home.
Stapleton is dangerous though we have n__89__ proof (证据) now.” Holmes looked at Stapleton’s figure(背影).
“B__90__ things are becoming clear to us,” he continued. “it’s a very difficult case. And we must catch this hound first.”
八、书面表达 （计30分）
A．根据中文意思，翻译下列句子，词数不限。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
91. 你能向我展示一下怎么拉小提琴吗？
92. 把任何热的东西放进垃圾箱是危险的。
93. 上百名大学生正在社区中心帮助人们解决问题。
94. 一直往前走，你会发现街道尽头的剧院。
95. 我希望将来可以拥有属于我自己的电脑。
B. 写作（计20分）
学校英语俱乐部将开展“School Star Award”的评比活动。假设你是Daniel, 请你根据以下提示，写一封英文推荐信，推荐你的同学李华为今年的学校之星。
提示如下：
Li Hua
Hobbies 1. like outdoor activities 2. like keeping pets
Abilities 1. learn things quickly 2. do well in…
Personalities and things he did kind and helpful Last Sunday…
要求：
1. 条理清楚，语意连贯。
2. 紧扣主题，适当发挥。书写规范，标点正确。
3. 正文100 词左右。短文的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I want to recommend Li Hua for this year’s School Star Award. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the students in our class think that Li Hua should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon.
Your faithfully,
Daniel
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。信息点框内必须涂满、涂黑，否则无效；修改时须用橡皮擦干净。
作答时注意题号顺序，不得擅自更改题号。
作答选做题时，须将选做题的试题组所对应的信息点涂满、涂黑，漏涂、错涂、多涂的，答案无效。
保持卡面清洁，不要折叠和弄破。
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A
B
D
C
A
B
D
) (
21
22
23
24
25
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
) (
3
1
32
33
34
35
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
) (
41
42
43
44
45
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
) (
56
57
58
59
60
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
) (
5
1
52
53
54
55
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
) (
46
47
48
49
50
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
) (
36
37
38
39
40
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
) (
1
6
17
18
19
20
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
) (
61
62
63
64
65
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
C
A
B
D
) (
1
1
12
13
14
15
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
)
、
(
第 Ⅱ 卷 选择部分（60分）
)
(
五、词汇运用（计10分）（每空一词） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）
)
66 67 68 69 70
(
请在各题的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域答案无效
)71 72 73 74 75
(
▲
)
(
六、
阅读表达
（计10分）
阅读短文，回答下面 5 个问题
。（
每题答案不超过 10 个词）
76
. ________________________________________________________________________________
77
. ________________________________________________________________________________
78
. ________________________________________________________________________________
7
9. ________________________________________________________________________________
80
. _______________________________________________________________________________
七、缺词填空(计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词,使短文完整。
（
每空一词
）
81
8
2
8
3
8
4
85
86
87
88
89
90
八、书面表达
A. 根据所给汉语翻译下列句子，词数不限。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
9
1
. ________________________________________________________________________________
9
2
. ________________________________________________________________________________
9
3
. ________________________________________________________________________________
9
4
. ________________________________________________________________________________
95
. _______________________________________________________________________________
B、写作（20分）
Dear Sir/Madam,
I want to recommend Li Hua for this year’s School Star Award.
All the students in our class think that Li Hua should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon.
Your faithfully,
Danie
l
) (

)
(
请在各题的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域答案无效
) (

) (

) (

)

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