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2024年邯郸市中考英语模拟试题
注意事项：1.本试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必将学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，考生务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分
Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. A. friendly B. foreign C. funny
2. A. a white mouse B. a toy horse C. a tree house
3. A. have a break B. have a drink C. have a talk
4. A. He won the competition. B. He missed the competition.
C. He helped organize the competition.
5. A. Jane told the bad news to her friend. B. Jane felt happy about something.
C. Jane was sad about the bad news.
Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
6. A. Under the bed. B. It's white. C. It's 30 dollars.
7. A. For about three hours. B. At 10:00 a. m. C. To Beijing.
8. A. In 10 minutes. B. About five kilometres. C. Once a week.
9. A. With pleasure. B. By bus. C. I'm OK.
10. A. I'm sorry. B. The same to you. C. Happy birthday!
Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
11. What does the man do
A. B. C.
12. When is the meeting
A. B. C.
13. What's wrong with Alex
A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache.
14. What does Bob think of Li Shizhen
A. Outgoing. B. Lazy. C. Great.
15. What does Tina want to be in the future
A. A nurse. B. A tour guide. C. A teacher.
16. How many times has Helen been to Wanda Cinema
A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times.
17. What does Paul have to do this Sunday
A. Visit Jane. B. Clean the house. C. Look after his sister.
18. Who may Helen go to watch the movie with
A. John. B. Jane. C. Jenny.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
19. When is the International Environment Day
A. On June 5th. B. On June 15th. C. On July 5th.
20. How many students go to school by bike
A. 40 percent. B. 35 percent. C. 15 percent.
21. What's the speaker
A. A volunteer. B. A driver. C. A student.
22. What does Paul's mother do
A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.
23. What does Paul's father want to learn
A. Japanese. B. French. C. Chinese.
24. How often do Paul and Sam go swimming
A. Five times a week. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week.
25. Where will Paul's family go for a trip next week
A. Washington. B. Shanghai. C. Paris.
V.听短文填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Information Sheet Appearance （外表） 26. She has big and bright ______. Functions（功能） 27. She can help you with ______ and cleaning at home. 28. She can answer the telephone and water the ______. 29. She can speak Chinese, ______ and French. 30. She can keep working for 14 hours without ______.
笔试部分
Ⅵ.单项选择。（共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
31. Tony likes eating noodles ______ beef. They are delicious.
A. in B. with C. on D. from
32. We should set a clear goal for our life, because the goal is our ______.
A. direction B. information C. suggestion D. imagination
33. Mr. Li is ______ with us whenever we ask him questions. How nice he is!
A. angry B. patient C. covered D. filled
34. —Is Lucy singing in the room
——No, it ______ be Lucy. She has gone to Beijing.
A. must B. mustn't C. can D. can't
35. —Cathy,______ this blue dress.
—Oh, it looks pretty on me, Mum.
A. try on B. look through C. put up D. pass down
36. He has to buy a pair of glasses because he can ______ see things clearly these days.
A. wisely B. hardly C. exactly D. totally
37. I met Alice in the library. She ______ a report there.
A. wrote B. writes C. was writing D. is writing
38. If you go with us tomorrow, you ______a great time there.
A. have B. had C. will have D. are having
39. The movie is very interesting, so my brother ______ it five times.
A. watches B. was watching C. will watch D. has watched
40. —Do Chinese people like playing ping-pong
—Yes. It ______ by people of all ages.
A. plays B. was played C. played D. is played
Ⅶ.完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Humans share the earth with a lot of wildlife. And they have lived in 41 with each other for thousands of years.
But things have 42 nowadays. Many of our animal friends are in great danger. And even many of them are dying out from the earth. 43 , it is because of humans that animals are in this bad situation now. In order to increase human development, we may seriously harm the animals' 44 . Human development has caused pollution in the oceans. And the land has also met the 45 problem. It is reported that three-quarters of the world's land is polluted.
Luckily, many people have realized that our behaviors（行为） in fact do harm to animals as well as to ourselves, 46 they must do something to save both animals and us. The World Wildlife Fund （基金会） has called on governments and businesses to protect nature. China has 47 many natural reserves（保护区）. Experts also manage to protect animals from being killed. People have been taking steps in the right direction. It is really 48 news.
The number of many animals has 49 . We are happy to see that some animals have even lived again in the places where they lived before.
The protection of animals still has a long way to go. Anyway, to protect animals is to protect 50 . And we should live together with nature.
41. A. danger B. peace C. trouble D. public
42. A. lost B. realized C. changed D. continued
43. A. Sadly B. Suddenly C. Quickly D. Luckily
44. A. sky B. weather C. air D. home
45. A. safe B. same C. special D. simple
46. A. so B. if C. or D. as
47. A. looked for B. found out C. set up D. handed in
48. A. boring B. tiring C. interesting D. exciting
49. A. stopped B. increased C. dropped D. appeared
50. A. itself B. himself C. themselves D. ourselves
Ⅷ.阅读理解。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
St. Glory Hospital
Patient's Name: Lucy Johnson Date: May 16, 2023 To whom it may concern（有关）, The patient above was examined, treated and allowed to leave our hospital on May 15, 2023. It is my suggestion that she should take one day off from work on May 16, 2023. Drinking a lot of water, keeping a light diet and having a good sleep are also strongly suggested. Sincerely, Doctor Mark Palmer St. Glory Hospital Mark Palmer
St. Glory Hospital 1236 S. Shelby St, Louisville, KY 40203
51. Which day is probably Lucy's day off
A. May 15, 2022. B. May 16, 2022. C. May 15, 2023. D. May 16, 2023.
52. Which of the following suggestions is NOT mentioned
A. To have a good sleep. B. To drink a lot of water.
C. To keep a light diet. D. To take the medicine 3 times a day.
53. What kind of writing is the text
A. A sick leave note. B. A news report.
C. A safety guide. D. A hospital ad.
B
The Spring Festival is a time for children to receive lucky money. Do you think parents should look after their children's lucky money Here, some middle school students are sharing their ideas.
Tian Yun said, "Lucky money should be kept by parents because children generally don't have much experience with money and are likely to form the habit of splashing out." She thinks they can't control themselves when they see things they like. So when they graduate from high school, they can manage their money.
In Wang Xin's opinion, it is too difficult for young children to manage their money wisely as there are so many distractions （干扰） outside. With a lot of money, they may be cheated by bad persons, which will make them get into troubles.
However, Hou Yi thinks children should be free to spend their lucky money because it's a good chance to develop their money management skills. Children will be able to learn how to use their money properly. What parents should do is to guide them correctly.
When it comes to Cui Han's idea, children should be trusted to manage their money. According to the latest Civil Code (《民法典》), 8 years old is a dividing line. That means children over 8 have the right to deal with their own money. They won't depend on their parents too much.
54. What do the underlined words "splashing out" probably mean
A. Saving money. B. Raising money for others.
C. Lending money to others. D. Spending money like running water.
55. Match the students with their ideas and choose the right answer.
①Tian Yun ②Wang Xin ③Hou Yi ④Cui Han
a. Children may be cheated if they have a lot of money.
b. Children older than eight can manage their money.
c. Parents can guide children to spend money correctly.
d. Children can manage their money after graduation.
A. ①-a;②-d; ③-b; ④-c B.①-d; ②-a; ③-c;④-b
C. ①-d; ②-b; ③-a;④-c D.①-a;②-c; ③-d;④-b
56. In which part of the magazine can you read the text
A. Health and medicine. B. Family and society.
C. Nature and environment. D. Science and technology.
C
Confucianism （儒家思想） has been followed by Chinese people for more than two thousand years.
To help people understand how to behave towards others, Confucianism teaches the Five Constants（五常）. These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They are general virtues（美德） around the world. The most important two are ren and li.
Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others. Confucius （孔子） explained ren could best be understood as loving others. He is famous for teaching people "What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others". It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule (treat others as you wish to be treated).
While the meaning of ren is easy to understand, li is a little harder to express. It can be thought of as duty or even respect. Generally, li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life. In Confucian writings, discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors（祖先）. While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings, li is about how we express our opinions and feelings towards others and towards the world around us.
Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is xiao. This is the duty children have to their parents. Xiao means loving, respecting, obeying and taking care of one's parents in their old age. In Confucianism, xiao is important for a harmonious（和谐的） society: Without it, the whole world would fall into a mess.
57. Which are the most important of the Five Constants
A. Ren and yi. B. Ren and li.
C. Li and xin. D. Yi and zhi.
58. What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3
A.博学于文，约之以礼。 B.学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。
C.己所不欲，勿施于人。 D.君子和而不同，小人同而不和。
59. Which of the following is an example of li
A. Building a peaceful society. B. Taking care of one's children.
C. Following rules for drinking tea. D. Learning all through one's life.
60. What does the passage mainly tell us about Confucianism
A. Its general virtues. B. Its long history. C. Its new challenges. D. Its golden rules.
D
Do you know that some people don't do their reading tasks It's shocking, but it is true. Some students don't even read short texts that they are given in class. There are many reasons for this. They may be bored. They may be unwilling to focus. They may be unconfident readers. Whatever the reason, it has to stop today. Here's why.
Reading makes your mind active. It is like exercise for your brain. When people are old, their muscles （肌肉） begin to get weaker and their strength leaves them. Exercise can prevent this loss. The same thing happens to people's brains when they get older. Brain power declines with age. Reading helps your brain work better and prevent these declines.
Read everything that you can at school. Reading enlarges your vocabulary. Even a "boring" text can teach you new words. Having a larger vocabulary will help you better express yourself. You will be able to speak, write, and think more intelligently （智慧地）. It opens your mind. What's boring about that
Reading helps you become open to new ideas and perspectives（视角）. Reading can change the way that you understand the world. It can give you a wider perspective on things. You can learn how people live in faraway places. You can learn about cultures different from your own. It can make your mind more knowledgeable.
Reading is good for your state of mind. Reading can lower your stress levels and help you relax. You can get away from your troubles for a moment when you read. So next time you get a reading task, take as much as you can from it. Squeeze （挤压） it for every drop of knowledge that it has.
61. What is the reason why some people don't read
A. They have many other activities. B. They are bored or unwilling to focus.
C. They are confident about themselves. D. They could understand the texts well.
62. Why should we read when we are old according to paragraph 2
A. To get strong muscles. B. To stop becoming old.
C. To keep brains active. D. To do more exercise.
63. What will happen when you read everything at school
A. You will love it if you read it enough.
B. You will get better grades in reading class.
C. You will learn more new words.
D. You will make your teacher very happy.
64. Which of the following would the writer probably agree with
A. You should pay more attention to how you read.
B. You will feel bored after you think more intelligently.
C. Reading helps you perform well and get into top schools.
D. Reading gives you a wider perspective and makes you a better person.
65. What can be the best title of the passage
A. Reading: Good for Mind in Many Ways
B. Reading: The Key to A Successful Future
C. Reading: Improve Your Vocabulary and Grades
D. Reading: The Best Way to Improve Your Writing Skills
Ⅸ.任务型阅读。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human Recently, China has made a big step towards self-driving technology （自动驾驶技术）. Since August, 2022, driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen.
Why do we develop self-driving cars Self-driving cars bring us many benefits. They use computers to sense the things around them and make better use of space. This means fewer traffic jams and better parking of cars. For disabled people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily.
According to an official report, each year, more than 1.35 million people are killed on roads around the world, and more are injured. It's reported that self-driving cars could reduce road accidents by 90 percent and save governments a lot of money. The main cause of car accidents is human error（错误）. By using computers, self-driving cars make better decisions than humans.
But self-driving cars aren't perfect. If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can't react as fast as a human driver could. What's more, during weather events like heavy snow, self-driving cars wouldn't see the lines on the road easily. It might lead to an accident. The car's computer system would be broken by someone, causing it to crash or change its direction.
We still need to make self-driving cars safe enough. And China is taking the lead in making this happen, said China Daily.
66、67题完成句子；68、69题简略回答问题；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66. Self-driving cars can help _____________ people get around more easily.
67. Every year _____________ people are killed on roads around the world.
68. How do self-driving cars sense the things around them
_________________________________________________________________________________________
69. Why aren't self-driving cars perfect （任意一点）
_________________________________________________________________________________________
70. _________________________________________________________________________________________
X.词语运用。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Dear dad,
Happy Father's Day to you! On this special day, I'd like to talk to you in 71. ______ special way, I don't think I'm good 72. ______ talking with you face to face, so I write this letter to show my love to you.
You are not a rich man or a famous person. You are a common worker in a factory. But you are 73. ______(friend) to everyone you meet. I think you're the 74. ______(great) father in the world. I am proud of you.
Do you remember that, dad When I was in the 75. ______ (six) grade, I fell ill. I felt so terrible 76. ______ I couldn't stand up. You 77. ______ (send) me to the hospital at once. 78. ______ (lucky), I got better the next day. You were so tired, but I could see the smile on 79. ______(you) face.
You often tell me to believe myself and keep trying. Sometimes we may have different 80. ______(idea). However, I'm really happy to have such a good father. I love you, dad. Wish you happy forever!
Yours,
XI.连词成句。（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
81. the, how, is, big, park
__________________________________________________________________________________________!
82. full, is, flowers, of, it
__________________________________________________________________________________________
83. look, do, beautiful, they
__________________________________________________________________________________________
84. go, a, let's, on, picnic
__________________________________________________________________________________________
85. you, food, will, what, eat
__________________________________________________________________________________________
XII.书面表达。（满分15分）
春天是万物复苏的季节，各个学校都组织学生参加春游，九年级的学生是否也应该参与其中？同学们在英语课堂上展开了热烈地讨论！
Pros（正方）: relax; independent（独立的）; exercise...
Cons（反方）: exams; tired; dangerous...
提示：1. 选择你的观点。（We should/ shouldn't...)
2.并阐述理由。（至少三点）
要求：1.文章中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
2.字数80词左右，短文开头不计入总词数。
Spring is coming. There is a spring outing activity in our school. ____________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024年邯郸市中考英语模拟试题
参考答案
1-5 ABBAC 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 ABACB 16-20 BCBAB 21-25 CBCAB
26. eyes 27. dinner 28. plants 29. English 30. stopping
31-35 BABDA 36-40 BCCDD 41-45 BCADB 46-50 ACDBD
51-55 DDADB 56-60 BBCCA 61-65 BCCDA
66. disabled
67. more than 1.35 million
68. They use computers to sense the things around them.
69. Self-driving cars can't react as fast as a human driver could.
70.我们仍然需要使自动驾驶汽车足够安全。
71. a 72. at 73. friendly 74. greatest 75. sixth 76. that 77. sent 78. Luckily 79. your 80. ideas
81. How big the park is
82. It is full of flowers
83. Do they look beautiful
84. Let's go on a picnic
85. What food will you eat
86. One possible version:
Spring is coming. There is a spring outing activity in our school. In the English class, we had a discussion on whether Grade Nine students should take part in the school trip. In my opinion, we should take part in the school trip. Firstly, given short breaks from schoolwork, we could relax ourselves. Long-time study will only make us tired and stressed. Secondly, it is also a good chance for us to learn how to take care of ourselves. Thirdly, we could be more connected to both our teachers and our classmates. We may understand each other better through this trip. Finally, the last school trip for us could be our everlasting memory. In a word, we should go and have fun!

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