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内江市东兴初级中学八年级下期半期考试题
第一部分听（共两节，满分30分）
第一部分听（共两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分））
第一节(共5小题；每小题l．5分，满分7．5分)
听下面五段小对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where is Linda now 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In the bookstore. B. At school. C. In the hospital.
2. Which season can it most probably be 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Winter. B. Autumn. C. Summer.
3. When does Henry usually get home 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.
4. What was Jim’s father doing when Jim got to the park 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Taking a walk. B. Taking a picture. C. Talking with his friend.
5. What is Tony going to do 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Play a match. B. Try on a shirt. C. Train players.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Where did Jacob probably have lunch
A. In the school dining hall. B. In the classroom. C. In a restaurant.
7. what did Jacob do today
A. He played basketball. B. He did rock-climbing. C. He visited another school.
听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What does the boy usually do during summer vacation
A. Has English lessons. B. Helps in the tourist office. C. Works in the museum.
9. What does the girl like
A. Singing. B. Swimming. C. Dancing.
10. How old is the girl’s brother
A. 6. B. 11. C. 14.
听一段材料，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What does Mom ask Bill stop doing
A. Watching TV. B. Playing computer games. C. Listening to music.
12. What is next to the knife
A. A bowl. B. A plate. C. A spoon.
13. What was wrong with Bill
A. He cut one of his fingers. B. His shoes were dirty. C. He had a nosebleed.
听一段材料，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What time is the P. E. class
A. From 7:00 to 7:30.
B. From 7:20 to 7:40.
C. From 7:00 to 8:00.
15. What is next Monday like for Max
A. Boring. B. Busy. C. Terrible.
16. What is Amy’s best subject
A. Science. B. History. C. Math.
听一段材料，回答下面四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What time does Lucy get up on weekdays
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
18. How does Lucy get to school
A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus.
19. What does Lucy do in the afternoons
A. She plays football and reads.
B. She plays basketball and sings.
C. She has English lessons and draws.
20. What can Lucy’s grandmother make
A. Cakes. B. Bags. C. Shoes.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
North Ryde Toy Library Who can borrow Any child over 7 years of age with their library card. North Ryde Toy Library Rules: ·Three toys (玩具) one child can borrow for up to (不多于) three weeks. ·When you return (归还) the toy, you must wait for workers in the library to check (检查) that it works well. ·Library workers will send an overdue (逾期的) e-mail to you when the toy is overdue. When you return it, you need to pay some money. Opening Hours: ·Tuesday: 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. ·Monday, Wednesday and Thursday: 12:00 p.m.— 8:00 p.m. ·Friday: 12:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m. ·Saturday: 9:30 a.m.—12:00 p.m. ·Sunday: Rest For more information, call 99528377.
21. Who can borrow a toy from the library
A. 3-year-old Linda. B. 5-year-old Jim.
C. 6-year-old Ann. D. 8-year-old Peter.
22. If the toy is overdue one will _________.
A. get an e-mail
B. get a phone call
C. have to volunteer in the library
D. have to give back his library card
23. The library is not open on ________.
A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Friday D. Sunday
B
Here is what to do if a storm comes your way!
Hurricanes (飓风) and typhoons (台风) are big storms. They can be up to 600 miles across and have strong winds at a speed of 300 kilometers per hour (千米/小时). The storms can last for a week. When they come, the heavy rain, strong winds and large waves can damage buildings, trees and cars. Storms can also cause injury (伤害) and death.
If a hurricane or typhoon is likely in your area, you should:
◆ Listen to the radio or watch TV for information.
● Make sure that your house is safe by closing your doors and windows.
● Make sure that you have plenty of water for drinking and cleaning.
Leave your home under the following conditions:
◆ If you live near the sea or the river.
◆ If you feel you are in danger.
If you are unable to get out, follow the following advice:
◆ Stay indoors during the hurricane and keep away from windows and glass doors.
● Close all inside and outside doors.
◆ If the storm dies down, do not go outside because the winds may pick up (增强) again.
◆ Lie on the floor under a table.
24. The speed of hurricanes can be up to ________ per hour.
A. 600 miles B. 600 kilometers C. 300 miles D. 300 kilometers
25. What can storms bring
A. Low temperature. B. Sunshine.
C. Strong winds and heavy rain. D. Heavy fog.
26. When big storms are likely to come, we shouldn’t ________.
A. listen to the radio for information B. open our doors and windows
C. store (储存) enough water D. keep away from the sea or the river
27. Where is the passage most probably from
A. A newspaper. B. A travel guide.
C. A storybook. D. An advertisement (广告).
C
Do you always care about studying and getting “A” grades in school But in the United States, you might be considered (被认为) a bookworm if you cannot socialize (交际). Socializing is as important as your grade. If you just study all the time and don’t socialize, your life won’t be wonderful. So, how does one socialize with students in the US
Lots of high schools often have soccer games during the autumn term. I didn’t know anything about soccer, but I joined some of the soccer games in order to have fun with my friends. I thought I could learn the rules from others. However, to my surprise, some American students don’t even know the rules but still go to the games in order to socialize. They cheer for the soccer players and have fun together.
The other common way to socialize is to join after-school clubs. You can choose clubs that you are interested in and make a lot of new friends. For example, one of my friends started a sketch (素描) club. I was interested in sketching. So I joined it. We soon became friends with each other.
Socializing is an important thing in the US. But grades are still important, too. An excellent student should have the ability to balance (平衡) his or her studying and socializing.
28. You might be considered (被认为) ________ if you cannot socialize in the United States.
A. a good student B. a bookworm
C. a lazy student D. a hard-working student
29. How many ways to socialize are mentioned in the passage
AFive. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two.
30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Most American students are considered bookworms.
B. All American students who go to the soccer games know the rules.
C. The writer joined some of the soccer games in order to play soccer.
D. If you want to make lots of new friends, you can join clubs that you are interested in.
31. What is the best title of the passage
A. How to Make New Friends
B. Balance Studying and Socializing
C. Socializing Is Not As Important As Your Grades
D. Socializing Is the Most Important Thing in the US.
D
One day, a crow (乌鸦) saw a swan (天鹅) on the beach. He laughed at him and said, “Can you fly as fast as I do Do you have as many flying skills as I do How stupid you are!”
Hearing this, the swan thought the crow needed to be taught a lesson. He had an idea.
He asked the crow “Do you dare to compete with me The competition will take place in two stages. In the first stage, you can show your flying skills, and I will do the same. In the second stage, you should copy what I will do.”
The crow said proudly, “It’s too easy!”
The competition started. At first, the crow showed different ways of flying. But the swan could do nothing. Next, the second stage began. The swan flew to the sea. The crow followed him. “Is this all you can do ” the crow asked. The swan just flew silently. He flew slowly, but didn’t stop. After flying a long distance (距离), the crow was so tired that he could hardly fly and almost fell into the sea.
Seeing this, the swan said to the crow, “You have flying skills, while I have good endurance (耐力). Everyone has his own strong and weak points.” Hearing the swan’s words, the crow’s face turned red and he hung his head. He regretted (后悔) laughing at the swan.
32. What idea did the swan have
A. Competing with the crow. B. Making friends with the crow.
C. Teaching the crow to fly faster. D. Learning flying skills from the crow.
33. What did the swan do in the first stage
A. He did nothing. B. He flew over the sea.
C. He followed the crow. D. He flew in different ways.
34. How did the crow feel according to the underlined sentence
A. Tired. B. Nervous. C. Sorry. D. Angry.
35. What does the story want to tell us
A. We should keep improving ourselves.
B. Don’t lose heart because of one failure.
C. If you don’t move forward, you will fall behind.
D. Don’t laugh at others’ weaknesses with your own advantages (优势).
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Rob Frenette, a Canadian boy, was often bullied (被欺凌) at school. He was often lonely and scared. ___36___ He walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying. His story went into the newspaper, and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his experiences. ___37___
In his free time after school, Rob helps other people with bullying problems.With his friend Kate, he set up the website www. bullyingcanada.ca. ___38___ When people are upset, they can talk on the phone or online to Rob and his team.
Every weekend, Rob answers e-mails from people who have been bullied at school. He also speaks to children and teachers around Canada about bullying. Rob’s most important message is: “___39___ So keep trusting yourself. And remember that there are people who care about your problems. You just have to find those people.”
One of Rob’s ideas is “Blue Day”, a special day that works to stop the problem of bullying in schools. On that day, students have to wear blue clothes, and in class, they learn how to stop bullying from happening. More than 150 Canadian schools now celebrate Blue Day. ___40___
A. Everyone can play a part in stopping bullying.
B. When you’re bullied there’s nothing wrong with you.
C. They also wanted to hear his ideas about how to stop bullying.
D. Rob says he won’t stop until there is Blue Day in every school in Canada.
E. When he was fifteen, however, he decided to do something about his problems.
F. On the website, visitors can find advice, stories and poems about bullying, in both English and French.
第三部分语言知识运用(共15题，每题1分满分15分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
A
Everyone gets ill sometimes. What do you often do when you are ill Maybe I can give you some ___41___.
When you are ill, you should have a good rest. You shouldn’t go to work or study. When you have a stomachache, you can lie down and rest. You shouldn’t eat ___42___. When you have a ___43___, you have to go to the dentist. When you feel tired, you should go to bed ___44___. When you are stressed out, you can listen to music. When you have some problems, you can ask your teachers and parents for help. They can help you to solve them. We should also eat more fruit and vegetables ____45____ healthy. When we have time, we should exercise often. We shouldn’t watch TV or play computer games too much. If you follow these suggestions, I think you can have a healthy lifestyle.
41. A. food B. helps C. advice D. advices
42. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. some
43. A. cold B. fever C. toothache D. headache
44. A. late B. later C. early D. simply
45. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. to keeping
B
My name is Tim and I’m 13 years old. My ____46____ are great and I love them and I know they love me. However, they never understand my feelings and needs. My parents grew up in a ___47___ environment, and sometimes I feel like they’re trying to raise (抚养) me in that way. They won’t allow me to go to a friend’s home or hang out with a friend ___48___ they don’t know the person’s parents. It’s really embarrassing (令人难堪的) when I tell my friends that I can’t ___49___ them. My parents want to know me better, so they read my ___50___. They say I shouldn’t have any secrets (秘密) in this family.
I try to ___51___ them, but they usually don’t want to listen. When I feel that my parents don’t ___52___ me, I just keep my mouth shut (闭上的). I’ve also tried to talk with my best friend, but his parents are similar to ___53___. He is upset, too. It’s ___54___ to get useful advice from him. And I don’t feel comfortable talking to a teacher at school. I really don’t know what I could do. I’d like to live my own life ____55____ a teenager and have fun without my parents treating (对待) me like a little baby.
46. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. brothers
47. A. new B. big C. difficult D. different
48. A. if B. unless C. though D. but
49. A. invite B. join C. thank D. believe
50A. books B. stories C. diary D. homework
51. A. care for B. play with C. depend on D. talk to
52. A. love B. notice C. educate D. understand
53. A. mine B. yours C. his D. hers
54. A. lucky B. necessary C. impossible D. normal
55. A. as B. by C. for D. of
第四部分句子成分（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）
指出下列句子划线部分是什么成分，从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案
56. My mother made four delicious dishes for us this morning
A. 定语 B. 表语 C. 状语 D. 宾语
57. She passed me a bottle of water.
A. 直接宾语 B. 表语 C. 状语 D. 间接宾语
58. They put off the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.
A. 主语 B. 表语 C. 状语 D. 宾语
59. I found him reading English in the classroom.
A. 主语 B. 表语 C. 状语 D. 谓语
60. You can be a great writer if you work hard.
A. 主语 B. 表语 C. 状语 D. 宾语
B卷非选择题（共60分）
第一节单词填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分1５分）
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
61. We should find p________ ways to help others.
62. John is a “problem child”. He often c_______ problems for his family.
63. It was raining h_________ while I was helping my mom make dinner.
64. The little girl d________ the glass on the floor and broke it.
65. We want some v__________ to help clean up the city parks.
66. When he saw the old man crossing the road, he o___________ to help him.
67. Tina didn’t want to give the report because she felt n_________ when speaking in front of others.
68. I have a stomachache, so my mother doesn’t a_______ me to eat too much cold food.
69. People threw r__________ everywhere a few years ago, so the city looked very dirty then.
70. Her father is too strict and puts too much p__________ on his children.
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My best friend Bob likes playing computer games very much. He is used to ___71___(play) computer games. He spends a lot of time ___72___ the computer every day. He often sits in ___73___ same way for too long without moving, so his schoolwork is too bad and his parents are angry with ___74___ (he).
Last week, he ___75___(have) a headache, sore eyes and a sore back. He even couldn’t sleep well, ___76___ his parents took him to see a doctor. The doctor examined (检查）him and said, “You should take ___77___(break) away from the computer. You shouldn’t keep on using the computer for a long time. And you should do eye exercises ___78___ (relax) your eyes and go to bed early at night.” Now, he knows the ___79___(important) of working hard on his schoolwork. And he agrees to play computer games ___80___ (one) a week.
I think if he has a good rest and studies hard, he will feel better soon and get good grades. After all, nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.
第三节书面表达（30分）
81. 亲爱的同学，你生活中有烦恼，学习有压力吗？那我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解(relieve)心理压力呢？请根据以下提示，以“How to relieve our stress”为题，写一篇英语短文。
要求：
1.文章包含所有要点；
2.语言流畅，不少于80词。（文章标题与开头已给出，不计入总词数）
How to relieve our stress
We all have problems and stress in our lives. How should we relieve stress ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________内江市东兴初级中学八年级下期半期考试题
第一部分听（共两节，满分30分）
第一部分听（共两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分））
第一节(共5小题；每小题l．5分，满分7．5分)
听下面五段小对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where is Linda now 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In the bookstore. B. At school. C. In the hospital.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
2. Which season can it most probably be 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Winter. B. Autumn. C. Summer.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
3. When does Henry usually get home 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
4. What was Jim’s father doing when Jim got to the park 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Taking a walk. B. Taking a picture. C. Talking with his friend.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
5. What is Tony going to do 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Play a match. B. Try on a shirt. C. Train players.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Where did Jacob probably have lunch
A. In the school dining hall. B. In the classroom. C. In a restaurant.
7. what did Jacob do today
A. He played basketball. B. He did rock-climbing. C. He visited another school.
【答案】6. A7. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What does the boy usually do during summer vacation
A. Has English lessons. B. Helps in the tourist office. C. Works in the museum.
9. What does the girl like
A. Singing. B. Swimming. C. Dancing.
10. How old is the girl’s brother
A. 6. B. 11. C. 14.
【答案】8. A9. B10. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听一段材料，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What does Mom ask Bill stop doing
A. Watching TV. B. Playing computer games. C. Listening to music.
12. What is next to the knife
A. A bowl. B. A plate. C. A spoon.
13. What was wrong with Bill
A. He cut one of his fingers. B. His shoes were dirty. C. He had a nosebleed.
【答案】11. C12. A13. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听一段材料，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What time is the P. E. class
A. From 7:00 to 7:30.
B. From 7:20 to 7:40.
C. From 7:00 to 8:00.
15. What is next Monday like for Max
A. Boring. B. Busy. C. Terrible.
16. What is Amy’s best subject
A. Science. B. History. C. Math.
【答案】14. A15. B16. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听一段材料，回答下面四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What time does Lucy get up on weekdays
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
18. How does Lucy get to school
A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus.
19. What does Lucy do in the afternoons
AShe plays football and reads.
B. She plays basketball and sings.
C. She has English lessons and draws.
20. What can Lucy’s grandmother make
A. Cakes. B. Bags. C. Shoes.
【答案】17. B18. C19. B20. A
【解析】
【原文】略
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
North Ryde Toy Library Who can borrow Any child over 7 years of age with their library card. North Ryde Toy Library Rules: ·Three toys (玩具) one child can borrow for up to (不多于) three weeks. ·When you return (归还) the toy, you must wait for workers in the library to check (检查) that it works well. ·Library workers will send an overdue (逾期的) e-mail to you when the toy is overdue. When you return it, you need to pay some money. Opening Hours: ·Tuesday: 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. ·Monday, Wednesday and Thursday: 12:00 p.m.— 8:00 p.m. ·Friday: 12:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m. ·Saturday: 9:30 a.m.—12:00 p.m. ·Sunday: Rest For more information, call 99528377.
21. Who can borrow a toy from the library
A. 3-year-old Linda. B. 5-year-old Jim.
C. 6-year-old Ann. D. 8-year-old Peter.
22. If the toy is overdue, one will _________.
A. get an e-mail
B. get a phone call
C. have to volunteer in the library
D. have to give back his library card
23. The library is not open on ________.
A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Friday D. Sunday
【答案】21. D22. A23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了北莱德玩具图书馆的规章制度。
【21题】
细节理解题。根据“Any child over 7 years of age with their library card.”可知，持有图书卡的7岁以上儿童可以借玩具。故选D。
【22题】
细节理解题。根据“Library workers will send an overdue e-mail to you when the toy is overdue.”可知，当玩具逾期时，将会收到图书馆工作人员发送的电子邮件。故选A。
【23题】
细节理解题。根据“Sunday: Rest”可知，图书馆周日不营业。故选D。
B
Here is what to do if a storm comes your way!
Hurricanes (飓风) and typhoons (台风) are big storms. They can be up to 600 miles across and have strong winds at a speed of 300 kilometers per hour (千米/小时). The storms can last for a week. When they come, the heavy rain, strong winds and large waves can damage buildings, trees and cars. Storms can also cause injury (伤害) and death.
If a hurricane or typhoon is likely in your area, you should:
◆ Listen to the radio or watch TV for information.
● Make sure that your house is safe by closing your doors and windows.
● Make sure that you have plenty of water for drinking and cleaning.
Leave your home under the following conditions:
◆ If you live near the sea or the river.
◆ If you feel you are in danger.
If you are unable to get out follow the following advice:
◆ Stay indoors during the hurricane and keep away from windows and glass doors.
● Close all inside and outside doors.
◆ If the storm dies down, do not go outside because the winds may pick up (增强) again.
◆ Lie on the floor under a table.
24. The speed of hurricanes can be up to ________ per hour.
A. 600 miles B. 600 kilometers C. 300 miles D. 300 kilometers
25. What can storms bring
A. Low temperature. B. Sunshine.
C. Strong winds and heavy rain. D. Heavy fog.
26. When big storms are likely to come, we shouldn’t ________.
A. listen to the radio for information B. open our doors and windows
C. store (储存) enough water D. keep away from the sea or the river
27. Where is the passage most probably from
A. A newspaper. B. A travel guide.
C. A storybook. D. An advertisement (广告).
【答案】24. D25. C26. B27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了飓风和台风来临时应该怎么做。
【24题】
细节理解题。根据“They can be up to 600 miles across and have strong winds at a speed of 300 kilometers per hour”可知风速可达每小时300公里。故选D。
【25题】
细节理解题。根据“When they come, the heavy rain, strong winds and large waves can damage buildings, trees and cars.”可知暴风会带来大雨和强风。故选C。
【26题】
细节理解题。根据“● Make sure that your house is safe by closing your doors and windows.”可知关上门窗，确保你的房子是安全的，所以不能打开门窗。故选B。
【27题】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了飓风和台风来临时应该怎么做，故文章可能出现在报纸上。故选A。
C
Do you always care about studying and getting “A” grades in school But in the United States, you might be considered (被认为) a bookworm if you cannot socialize (交际). Socializing is as important as your grade. If you just study all the time and don’t socialize, your life won’t be wonderful. So, how does one socialize with students in the US
Lots of high schools often have soccer games during the autumn term. I didn’t know anything about soccer, but I joined some of the soccer games in order to have fun with my friends. I thought I could learn the rules from others. However, to my surprise, some American students don’t even know the rules but still go to the games in order to socialize. They cheer for the soccer players and have fun together.
The other common way to socialize is to join after-school clubs. You can choose clubs that you are interested in and make a lot of new friends. For example, one of my friends started a sketch (素描) club. I was interested in sketching. So I joined it. We soon became friends with each other.
Socializing is an important thing in the US. But grades are still important, too. An excellent student should have the ability to balance (平衡) his or her studying and socializing.
28. You might be considered (被认) ________ if you cannot socialize in the United States.
A. a good student B. a bookworm
C. a lazy student D. a hard-working student
29. How many ways to socialize are mentioned in the passage
A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two.
30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Most American students are considered bookworms.
B. All American students who go to the soccer games know the rules.
C. The writer joined some of the soccer games in order to play soccer.
D. If you want to make lots of new friends, you can join clubs that you are interested in.
31. What is the best title of the passage
A. How to Make New Friends
B. Balance Studying and Socializing
C. Socializing Is Not As Important As Your Grades
D. Socializing Is the Most Important Thing in the US.
【答案】28. B29. D30. D31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国学生如何进行社交并且要平衡社交和学习。
【28题】
细节理解题。根据“But in the United States, you might be considered a bookworm if you cannot socialize.”可知在美国，不会社交的学生会被看作书呆子。故选B。
【29题】
细节理解题。根据“go to the games in order to socialize”以及“The other common way to socialize is to join after-school clubs.”可知文中共提到两种社交方法。故选D。
【30题】
细节理解题。根据“You can choose clubs that you are interested in and make a lot of new friends.”可知，如果你想交很多新朋友，你可以加入你感兴趣的俱乐部。故选D。
【31题】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了美国学生如何进行社交并且要平衡社交和学习。故选B。
D
One day, a crow (乌鸦) saw a swan (天鹅) on the beach. He laughed at him and said, “Can you fly as fast as I do Do you have as many flying skills as I do How stupid you are!”
Hearing this, the swan thought the crow needed to be taught a lesson. He had an idea.
He asked the crow, “Do you dare to compete with me The competition will take place in two stages. In the first stage, you can show your flying skills, and I will do the same. In the second stage, you should copy what I will do.”
The crow said proudly, “It’s too easy!”
The competition started. At first, the crow showed different ways of flying. But the swan could do nothing. Next, the second stage began. The swan flew to the sea. The crow followed him. “Is this all you can do ” the crow asked. The swan just flew silently. He flew slowly, but didn’t stop. After flying a long distance (距离), the crow was so tired that he could hardly fly and almost fell into the sea.
Seeing this, the swan said to the crow, “You have flying skills, while I have good endurance (耐力). Everyone has his own strong and weak points.” Hearing the swan’s words, the crow’s face turned red and he hung his head. He regretted (后悔) laughing at the swan.
32. What idea did the swan have
A. Competing with the crow. B. Making friends with the crow.
C. Teaching the crow to fly faster. D. Learning flying skills from the crow.
33. What did the swan do in the first stage
A. He did nothing. B. He flew over the sea.
C. He followed the crow. D. He flew in different ways.
34. How did the crow feel according to the underlined sentence
A. Tired. B. Nervous. C. Sorry. D. Angry.
35. What does the story want to tell us
A. We should keep improving ourselves.
B. Don’t lose heart because of one failure.
C. If you don’t move forward, you will fall behind.
D. Don’t laugh at others’ weaknesses with your own advantages (优势).
【答案】32. A33. A34. C35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只乌鸦嘲笑一只天鹅，天鹅通过自己的主意给了乌鸦一个教训，告诉我们每个人都有自己的优点和缺点，不要拿自己的优点嘲笑别人的弱点。
【32题】
细节理解题。根据“Do you dare to compete with me”可知天鹅让乌鸦和他比赛。故选A。
【33题】
细节理解题。根据“At first, the crow showed different ways of flying. But the swan could do nothing”可知在第一阶段，天鹅什么都没有做。故选A。
【34题】
推理判断题。根据“Hearing the swan’s words, the crow’s face turned red and hung his head. He regretted (后悔) laughing at the swan”可知听到天鹅的话之后，乌鸦脸红了，低下了头，后悔嘲笑天鹅，可见他感到很抱歉。故选C。
【35题】
主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，本文通过乌鸦和天鹅的故事告诉我们：每个人都有自己的优点和缺点，不要拿自己的优点嘲笑别人的弱点。故选D。
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Rob Frenette, a Canadian boy, was often bullied (被欺凌) at school. He was often lonely and scared. ___36___ He walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying. His story went into the newspaper, and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his experiences. ___37___
In his free time after school, Rob helps other people with bullying problems.With his friend Kate, he set up the website www. bullyingcanada.ca. ___38___ When people are upset, they can talk on the phone or online to Rob and his team.
Every weekend, Rob answers e-mails from people who have been bullied at school. He also speaks to children and teachers around Canada about bullying. Rob’s most important message is: “___39___ So keep trusting yourself. And remember that there are people who care about your problems. You just have to find those people.”
One of Rob’s ideas is “Blue Day”, a special day that works to stop the problem of bullying in schools. On that day, students have to wear blue clothes, and in class, they learn how to stop bullying from happening. More than 150 Canadian schools now celebrate Blue Day. ___40___
A. Everyone can play a part in stopping bullying.
B. When you’re bullied, there’s nothing wrong with you.
C. They also wanted to hear his ideas about how to stop bullying.
D. Rob says he won’t stop until there is Blue Day in every school in Canada.
E. When he was fifteen, however, he decided to do something about his problems.
F. On the website, visitors can find advice, stories and poems about bullying, in both English and French.
【答案】36. E37. C38. F39. B40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个加拿大男孩Rob Frenette如何通过建立反欺凌网站来帮助其他被欺凌的人，以及他在解决欺凌问题上的重要观点和想法。
【36题】
根据“He walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying.”可知，此处指他要解决这个问题。选项E“然而，当他15岁时，他决定为自己的问题做点什么。”符合语境。故选E。
【37题】
根据“His story went into the newspaper, and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his experiences.”可知，此处指电视台的人想帮助他解决问题。选项C“他们也想听听他关于如何制止欺凌的想法。”符合语境。故选C。
【38题】
根据“With his friend Kate, he set up the website www. bullyingcanada.ca.”可知，此处提及网站的作用。选项F“在网站上，访问者可以找到关于欺凌的建议、故事和诗歌，有英文和法文两种。”符合语境。故选F。
【39题】
根据“So keep trusting yourself. And remember that there are people who care about your problems.”可知，此处指当被霸凌时，要先摆正自己的想法。选项B“当你被欺负时，你没有错。”符合语境。故选B。
【40题】
根据“More than 150 Canadian schools now celebrate Blue Day.”可知，此处提及Blue Day这个活动。选项D“ 罗布说，直到加拿大的每所学校都进入‘Blue Day’，他才会罢休。”符合语境。故选D。
第三部分语言知识运用(共15题，每题1分满分15分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
A
Everyone gets ill sometimes. What do you often do when you are ill Maybe I can give you some ___41___.
When you are ill, you should have a good rest. You shouldn’t go to work or study. When you have a stomachache, you can lie down and rest. You shouldn’t eat ___42___. When you have a ___43___, you have to go to the dentist. When you feel tired, you should go to bed ___44___. When you are stressed out, you can listen to music. When you have some problems, you can ask your teachers and parents for help. They can help you to solve them. We should also eat more fruit and vegetables ____45____ healthy. When we have time, we should exercise often. We shouldn’t watch TV or play computer games too much. If you follow these suggestions, I think you can have a healthy lifestyle.
41. A. food B. helps C. advice D. advices
42. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. some
43. A. cold B. fever C. toothache D. headache
44. A. late B. later C. early D. simply
45. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. to keeping
【答案】41. C42. B43. C44. C45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了生病时应该做什么，文章给出了一些建议。
【41题】
句意：可能我可以给你一些建议。
food食物；helps帮助；advice建议，不可数名词；advices错误形式。根据“some”可知，后跟不可数名词或可数名词复数形式。根据下文“When you are ill, you should have a good rest. You shouldn’t go to...or study.”可知，此处表示建议。故选C。
【42题】
句意：你不应该吃任何东西。
something某物；anything任何东西；nothing没什么；some一些。此处是否定句，故用anything。故选B。
【43题】
句意：当你牙疼时，你必须去看牙医。
cold寒冷；fever发烧；toothache牙疼；headache头疼。根据“you have to go to the dentist”可知，去看牙医，应是牙疼了，have a toothache牙疼，故选C。
【44题】
句意：当你感到疲倦的时候，你应该早些睡觉。
late晚的；later更迟的；early早的；simply简单地。根据“When you feel tired”可知，当你累了，应是早睡。故选C。
【45题】
句意：我们也应该吃更多的水果和蔬菜来保持健康。
keep保持，动词原形； to keep动词不定式； keeping动名词或现在分词；to keeping介词+动名词形式。此处表示目的，故用动词不定式to keep。故选B。
B
My name is Tim and I’m 13 years old. My ____46____ are great and I love them and I know they love me. However, they never understand my feelings and needs. My parents grew up in a ___47___ environment, and sometimes I feel like they’re trying to raise (抚养) me in that way. They won’t allow me to go to a friend’s home or hang out with a friend ___48___ they don’t know the person’s parents. It’s really embarrassing (令人难堪的) when I tell my friends that I can’t ___49___ them. My parents want to know me better, so they read my ___50___. They say I shouldn’t have any secrets (秘密) in this family.
I try to ___51___ them, but they usually don’t want to listen. When I feel that my parents don’t ___52___ me, I just keep my mouth shut (闭上的). I’ve also tried to talk with my best friend, but his parents are similar to ___53___. He is upset, too. It’s ___54___ to get useful advice from him. And I don’t feel comfortable talking to a teacher at school. I really don’t know what I could do. I’d like to live my own life ____55____ a teenager and have fun without my parents treating (对待) me like a little baby.
46. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. brothers
47. A. new B. big C. difficult D. different
48. A. if B. unless C. though D. but
49. A. invite B. join C. thank D. believe
50. A. books B. stories C. diary D. homework
51. A. care for B. play with C. depend on D. talk to
52. A. love B. notice C. educate D. understand
53. A. mine B. yours C. his D. hers
54. A. lucky B. necessary C. impossible D. normal
55. A. as B. by C. for D. of
【答案】46. B47. D48. A49. B50. C51. D52. D53. A54. C55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和父母之间存在的一些问题，想把这些问题跟朋友交流，但是发现朋友的父母也是一样的，作者不知道自己该怎么办了。
【46题】
句意：我的父母都很棒，我爱他们，我知道他们爱我。
friends朋友；parents父母；teachers老师；brothers兄弟。根据下文“My parents”可知，此处指我的“父母”，故选B。
【47题】
句意：我的父母在不同的环境中长大，有时我觉得他们试图用这种方式抚养我。
new新的；big大的；difficult困难的；different不同的。 根据“and sometimes I feel like they’re trying to raise (抚养) me in that way”可知父母的成长环境和自己不同。故选D。
48题】
句意：他们不允许我去朋友家或和朋友一起玩，如果他们不认识那个人的父母。
if如果；unless除非；though尽管；but但是。 后句是前句的肯定条件，用if引导。故选A。
【49题】
句意：当我告诉我的朋友我不能加入他们时，真的很尴尬。
invite邀请；join加入；thank感谢；believe相信。 根据“I can’t...them”可知不能加入朋友一起玩。故选B。
【50题】
句意：我父母想更好地了解我，所以他们看了我的日记。
books书；stories故事；diary日记；homework作业。 根据“They say I shouldn’t have any secrets (秘密) in this family.”可知他们偷看日记。故选C。
【51题】
句意：我试着和他们交谈，但他们通常不想听。
care for照顾；play with与……一起玩耍；depend on依靠；talk to与……谈话。 根据“but they usually don’t want to listen.”可知想和父母交谈，但是他们不听。故选D。
【52题】
句意：当我觉得父母不理解我的时候，我只是闭上嘴。
love爱；notice注意；educate教育；understand理解。根据“When I feel that my parents don’t...me”可知当父母不理解自己的时候，自己就不想说话了。故选D。
【53题】
句意：但他的父母和我的很相似。
mine我的；yours你的；his他的；hers她的。根据“but his parents are similar to”可知他的父母和“我的”父母相似。故选A。
【54题】
句意：要从他那里得到有用的建议是不可能的。
lucky幸运的；necessary必要的；impossible不可能的；normal正常的根据“but his parents are similar to”可知他的父母和“我的”父母相似，从他那里得到有用的建议是不可能的。故选C。
【55题】
句意：我想在十几岁的时候过自己的生活。
as作为；by通过；for为了；of……的。根据“a teenager”可知是作为青少年。故选A。
第四部分句子成分（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）
指出下列句子划线部分是什么成分，从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案
56. My mother made four delicious dishes for us this morning
A. 定语 B. 表语 C. 状语 D. 宾语
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：今天早上我妈妈为我们做了四道美味的菜。
考查句子成分。分析句子可知，four delicious是作定语修饰名词dishes，故选A。
57. She passed me a bottle of water.
A. 直接宾语 B. 表语 C. 状语 D. 间接宾语
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：她递给我一瓶水。
考查句子成分。分析句子可知，she作主语，passed作谓语，me是间接宾语，a bottle of water是直接宾语。故选A。
58. They put off the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.
A. 主语 B. 表语 C. 状语 D. 宾语
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：因为下大雨，他们推迟了运动会。
考查句子成分。根据“because of the heavy rain”可知，是由because引导的原因状语从句，所以划线部分作状语，故选C。
59. I found him reading English in the classroom.
A. 主语 B. 表语 C. 状语 D. 谓语
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：我发现他在教室里读英语。
考查句子成分。found“发现”，是动词find的过去式，在句中作谓语，故选D。
60. You can be a great writer if you work hard.
A. 主语 B. 表语 C. 状语 D. 宾语
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：如果你努力工作，你可以成为一名伟大的作家。
考查句子成分。划线部分位于be动词后，而be动词后是表语，所以划线部分是表语。故选B。
B卷非选择题（共60分）
第一节单词填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分1５分）
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
61. We should find p________ ways to help others.
【答案】(p)roper
【解析】
句意：我们应该找到适当的方法去帮助别人。根据“ways to help others”以及结合首字母可知是指找到适当的方法去帮助别人。proper“合适的”，形容词作定语。故填(p)roper。
62. John is a “problem child”. He often c_______ problems for his family.
【答案】(c)auses
【解析】
句意：约翰是个“问题儿童”。他经常给他的家庭制造麻烦。根据首字母提示和“problems for his family.”可知是制造麻烦，cause“造成，使发生”符合题意，结合主语“He”以及语境，可知该句陈述事实，是一般现在时，动词应填三单形式。故填(c)auses。
63. It was raining h_________ while I was helping my mom make dinner.
【答案】(h)ard##(h)eavily
【解析】
句意：当我帮妈妈做晚饭时，雨下得很大。根据“It was raining h...”可知是指雨下得大，应用副词hard/heavily“猛烈地”修饰动词rain，故填(h)ard/(h)eavily。
64. The little girl d________ the glass on the floor and broke it.
【答案】(d)ropped
【解析】
句意：小女孩把玻璃杯掉在地上摔碎了。根据“The little girl...the glass on the floor and broke it.”可知，玻璃杯掉在地上，drop“掉落”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(d)ropped。
65. We want some v__________ to help clean up the city parks.
【答案】(v)olunteers
【解析】
句意：我们想要一些志愿者来帮助清理城市公园。根据“to help clean up the city parks.”可知需要志愿者来帮助清理城市公园，some后加可数名词复数volunteers“志愿者”。故填(v)olunteers。
66. When he saw the old man crossing the road, he o___________ to help him.
【答案】(o)ffered
【解析】
句意：当他看到老人过马路时，他主动提出帮助他。根据“he o...to help him.”可知，是主动提出帮忙，offer“主动提出”符合语境，根据“saw”可知，是一般过去时。故填(o)ffered。
67. Tina didn’t want to give the report because she felt n_________ when speaking in front of others.
【答案】(n)ervous
【解析】
句意：蒂娜不想做报告，因为她在别人面前讲话时感到紧张。根据首字母提示和“when speaking in front of others”可知，蒂娜在别人面前讲话时感到紧张，所以她不想做报告。形容词nervous“紧张的”符合语境。故填(n)ervous。
68. I have a stomachache, so my mother doesn’t a_______ me to eat too much cold food.
【答案】(a)llow
【解析】
句意：我肚子疼，所以我妈妈不允许我吃太多凉的食物。根据“me to eat too much cold food.”可知是不允许吃太多凉的食物，allow“允许”，助动词doesn’t后加动词原形。故填(a)llow。
69. People threw r__________ everywhere a few years ago, so the city looked very dirty then.
【答案】(r)ubbish
【解析】
句意：几年前，人们到处扔垃圾，所以当时这个城市看起来很脏。根据“so the city looked very dirty then.”可知城市看起来很脏，因为人们到处扔垃圾，rubbish“垃圾”，不可数名词。故填(r)ubbish。
70. Her father is too strict and puts too much p__________ on his children.
【答案】(p)ressure
【解析】
句意：她父亲很严格并且给了他的孩子太多压力。根据“Her father is too strict”以及首字母提示可知，此处指父亲太严格而给了孩子太多“压力”pressure，不可数名词。故填(p)ressure。
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My best friend Bob likes playing computer games very much. He is used to ___71___(play) computer games. He spends a lot of time ___72___ the computer every day. He often sits in ___73___ same way for too long without moving, so his schoolwork is too bad and his parents are angry with ___74___ (he).
Last week, he ___75___(have) a headache, sore eyes and a sore back. He even couldn’t sleep well, ___76___ his parents took him to see a doctor. The doctor examined (检查）him and said, “You should take ___77___(break) away from the computer. You shouldn’t keep on using the computer for a long time. And you should do eye exercises ___78___ (relax) your eyes and go to bed early at night.” Now, he knows the ___79___(important) of working hard on his schoolwork. And he agrees to play computer games ___80___ (one) a week.
I think if he has a good rest and studies hard, he will feel better soon and get good grades. After all, nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.
【答案】71. playing
72. on73. the
74. him75. had
76. so77. breaks
78. to relax
79. importance
80. once
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了作者的朋友鲍勃因为爱玩电脑游戏而身体出现状况去看医生的事情。
【71题】
句意：他习惯于玩电脑游戏。根据“is used to”可知考查be used to doing“习惯做某事”。故填playing。
【72题】
句意：他每天花很多时间在电脑上。根据“spends a lot of time”可知，是spend time on sth“花时间在某事上”。故填on。
【73题】
句意：他经常长时间坐着不动，所以他的功课很差，他的父母对他很生气。根据“same way for too long without moving,”可知，填定冠词the，此处特指他保持同一种姿势坐着。故填the。
【74题】
句意：他经常长时间坐着不动，所以他的功课很差，他的父母对他很生气。设空处前是介词with，后填人称代词宾格him。故填 him。
【75题】
句意：上个星期，他头痛，眼睛疼，背也疼根据“Last week, he”可知设空处填动词过去式，had a headache“头疼”。故填had。
【76题】
句意：他甚至睡不好觉，所以他的父母带他去看医生。根据“his parents took him to see a doctor.”可知，应说“所以”他的父母带他去看医生。故填so。
【77题】
句意：你应该离开电脑休息一下。固定短语take breaks“休息”。故填breaks。
【78题】
句意：你应该做眼保健操来放松你的眼睛，晚上早点睡觉。根据“your eyes”可知，应填不定式to relax作目的状语。故填to relax。
【79题】
句意：现在，他知道努力学习功课的重要性。根据“of working hard”可知应说重要性，因此设空处填名词，importance“重要性”，强调重要性这一概念时为不可数名词。故填importance。
【80题】
句意：他同意每周玩一次电脑游戏。根据“a week.”可知，这里表示频率，once a week“一周一次”。故填once。
第三节书面表达（30分）
81. 亲爱的同学，你生活中有烦恼，学习有压力吗？那我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解(relieve)心理压力呢？请根据以下提示，以“How to relieve our stress”为题，写一篇英语短文。
要求：
1.文章包含所有要点；
2.语言流畅，不少于80词。（文章标题与开头已给出，不计入总词数）
How to relieve our stress
We all have problems and stress in our lives. How should we relieve stress ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How to relieve our stress
We all have problems and stress in our lives. How should we relieve stress
Here are five ways to help us relieve our stress. First, we should do exercise every day. So we can keep in good health to deal with our stress. Second, we should often talk to our teachers, parents and friends. After sharing our problems with them, we may feel we cut those problem in half. Third, listening to soft music and reading books are also good ways to help. Fourth, we should try our best to study. As a result, we won’t be afraid of taking tests. Finally, if we often feel that we are under great stress, we can go to see the doctor.
I think those ways above can really help us if we follow them well.
【解析】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作开头以及要点已给出，考生注意不用遗漏写作要点中的信息，并适当添加内容，使文章语句通顺。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，引出作文话题——缓解压力；
第二步，具体介绍自己对于缓解压力的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①deal with解决
②try one’s best to do尽全力做某事。
[高分句型]
①Finally, if we often feel that we are under great stress, we can go to see the doctor.（if引导的条件状语从句）
②I think those ways above can really help us if we follow them well.（宾语从句）

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