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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题07 书面表达
-2023-2024学年人教精通版六年级下册期末真题备考（含答案解析）
1．小作家专栏。
选一件你喜欢的东西，从它的颜色、功能、特点等方面写一写。
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2．小作家专栏。
同学们，你们怎样上学？上学的路上又能看到什么？请想一想，写一写。
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3．书面表达。
同学们，你们有周末计划吗？想去哪里？怎么去？为什么要去那里？想一想，写一写。
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4．小作家专栏。
同学们，请根据老师的例文，想一想，写一写，看谁写得最好。
例文：I had a wonderful holiday.
I went to Sanya with my mum.
I swam in the sea and ate seafood.
I also watched the moon and stars at night.
I really enjoyed my holiday.
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5．小作家专栏。
请以This is me.为题写一篇小作文。
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6．小作家专栏。
我们每个家庭都有自己的家庭规则，请你想一想，写一写。
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7．写作。
过去的三年中，你是怎么学英语的？你的老师都教给你哪些好的学习方法呢？写一写和大家分享一下。
提示词：words and sentences, in pairs and in groups, play games, read and write, do tasks, practise
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8．写作。
以“The Way to My Home”为题写一篇50词左右的小短文，向同学们介绍一下去你家的路线。
提示词： turn left, go down the street, supermarket, across the road
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9．写作练笔：下面是Li Yan近三天的朋友圈信息，请仔细阅读并按照要求完成写作。
亲爱的同学们，请从How to learn English、My summer holiday或I want to be a ...三个话题中任选一个，写一篇不少于50词的短文，回复Li Yan的朋友圈吧！要求：时态正确，语句通顺，字迹工整。
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10．书面表达。
请以“Myself”(我自己)为题，按照下列提示词写一篇自我介绍的小作文。
要求：文中不得出现真实姓名、学校，内容具体，句子通顺，书写工整，正确使用标点，不少于5句。
提示词：name, school, hobby, favourite subject, future
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11．书面表达。
假如你是陆凯，请你根据表格中的信息写一篇短文介绍一下你自己。
姓名：陆凯 年龄：14 家规： 1. 放学回家后先做作业。 2. 晚饭后必须看书。 3. 晚上十点之前必须上床睡觉。
就读学校：第八中学 上学方式：乘坐公共汽车
爱好与能力：拉二胡、打篮球、唱歌
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12．书面表达。
根据图片内容，以My Community(我的社区)为题，描述一下自己所居住的社区。
要求：(1)注意There be…句型的应用。(2)合理使用表示方位的介词及词组。(3)不少于40词。
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参考答案：
1．参考范文：
I have a pen. My father gave it to me on my birthday. It’s white and there are many flowers on it. It is very useful. I can write and draw with it.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求从颜色、功能、特点等方面写一篇短文关于你喜欢的东西。注意文章主要为一般现在时态和一般过去时态。同时注意字数要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：gave给，white白色的，useful有用的，write写，draw画画
参考句型：I have a ...；My ... gave it to me；It’s ...；I can ... with it
2．范文：
I am Linda. I go to school on foot every day, because my home is near my school. I can see some flowers and trees on the sides of the road. There is a park on my way to school. I can see many old people in the park. They exercise and play chess happily.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求用人称是第一人称写一写自己怎样上学？上学的路上又能看到什么？时态是一般现在时态同时注意字数要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：on foot步行，see看到，flower花，tree树，park公园
参考句型：I can see...； There is...
3．范文：
On the weekend, I don’t go to school. I’m going to the bookstore this weekend. Because I like reading books and I want to buy some storybooks.The bookstore is near my home, I am going there on foot. I’m going there with my good friends. I will have a happy weekend.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写一写自己的周末计划，想去哪里？怎么去？为什么要去那里？文章时态是一般将来时，同时注意字数要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：bookstore书店；like喜欢，on foot步行，with my friends和朋友一起
参考句型：I’m going to...； I like...
4．参考范文：
I had a nice holiday. I went to Xinjiang with my parents. I visited the Tianchi Lake. I also climbed the Tianshan Mountains. I had a good time.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求根据老师的例文写一写你的假期。注意文章主要为一般过去时态。同时注意字数要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：Xinjiang新疆，Tianchi Lake天池，Tianshan Mountains天山
参考句型：I went to ... with ...；I visited ...；I climbed ...；I had a ... time
5．范文：
This is me
Hello, this is me! I have big eyes, a small nose and clean teeth. I am a handsome boy! When I grow up, I want to be a computer engineer. I am very happy to do my homework, because I am a good boy.
My English name is John. I like to eat pears. I am in Class One, Grade Six. I am very happy to study English. Because English is interesting.
Look! This is me.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求以This is me为题写一篇小作文，注意文章时态主要为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：eyes眼睛，big大的，small小的，teeth牙齿，handsome英俊的，grow up长大，engineer工程师，pear梨，interesting有趣的
参考句型：I have...；I am...；I want to be ...
6．范文：
Every family has its own family rules. In my family, we must get up before eight o’clock in the morning. We never go to bed after ten o’clock. We do housework once a week. We have a big dinner every Saturday. We go out for a walk after dinner every day.
【详解】题干解读：本题要求介绍自己的家庭规则。注意语句通顺连贯，无语法错误。注意时态可用一般现在时。同时符合字数要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：own自己的，family rules家庭规则，get up起床，in the morning在早上，never从不，go to bed上床睡觉，after在……之后，do housework做家务，once a week一周一次，a big dinner丰盛的晚餐，every Saturday每周六，go out for a walk出去散步
参考句型：We must …；We never …；We have …
7．范文：
Hello, everyone! I’m Grace. I’d like to tell you about my English learning. I began to learn English three years ago. I have learned a lot of words and sentences. My English teacher taught us in many ways. We often sang, danced and played games. We often worked in pairs and in groups. We did tasks. We all did a good job!
【详解】题目解读：该题目要求以第一人称写一写是怎么学习英语的。注意文章时态是一般过去时。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：words and sentences单词和句子；in pairs and in groups成对或成组，play games玩游戏，do tasks做任务，practise练习
参考句型：I’d like…；I began to…；I have learned…；My English teacher taught…；We often sang…
8．范文：
The Way to My Home
My home is near the biggest supermarket in my town. First, you can take the No. 11 bus to the supermarket. Then turn left, and you can see a post office. Go down the street and then turn right. Across the road, you will see a bookshop and my home is near the bookshop.
【详解】题干解读：本文要求以“The Way to My Home”为题，写一篇短文。注意时态为一般现在时，无语法错误，句子数量符合要求。
参考词汇及句型：
参考单词：near在……附近，turn left左转，go down the street沿着大街走，supermarket超市，across the road在马路对面，post office邮局，bookshop书店
参考句型：My home is near…； First, you can…；Then turn left…；Go down the street…；Across the road, you will see…
9．范文：
My summer holiday
Hello, I’m Lily. This is my family’s travel plan. We are going to travel around China during the summer holidays. We’re going to stay in China for two weeks. In the first week, we are going to visit Beijing, Harbin and Xi’an. I know the Great Wall is in Beijing. It is the longest wall in the world. The second week, we are going to visit Shanghai, Hangzhou and Sanya. I know the West Lake is in Hangzhou.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求从所给的三个话题中任选一个，写一篇短文，可选择话题My summer holiday。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合单词字数要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：plan计划，travel旅行，the Great Wall长城，longest最长的，the West Lake西湖
参考句型：Hello, I’m …； This is …；We are going to …；In the first week, we are going to …；The second week, we are going to ...；I know ...
10．范文：
Myself
Hello, my name is Mike. I’m twelve years old. I am a student from Sunny School. I’m in Class One, Grade Six. My hobby is reading. My favourite subject is English. I want to be an English teacher in the future.
【详解】题干解读：本题要求用第一人称以“Myself” 为题写进行自我介绍。包括姓名，年龄，爱好和以后的职业等。注意时态可用一般现在时且要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：name名字，twelve years old 12岁，student学生，school学校，hobby兴趣爱好，reading阅读，favourite subject最喜欢的科目，want to be想要成为，in the future在将来
参考句型：My name is …；I’m …；My hobby is …；My favourite subject is …；I want to be …
11．范文
My name is Lu Kai. I’m fourteen years old. And I’m from No.8 Middle School. I usually go to school by bus. My hobbies are playing the erhu, playing basketball and singing. There are some rules at my home. I have to do my homework at first after school. I must read books after dinner. And I must go to bed before ten.
【详解】题干解读：本文要求用第一人称来介绍自己。包括年龄、姓名、上学方式、爱好和家规。时态为一般现在时态，同时注意字数要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：fourteen 14，by bus乘公共汽车，No.8 Middle School第八中学，rules规则，at first首先，after school放学后，read books读书，go to bed上床睡觉
参考句型：I usually …；My hobbies are…；There are…；I have to…；I must …
12．范文：
My Community
I live in a big, beautiful neighborhood. There are a lot of buildings in it. There is a supermarket, a flower shop, a bookshop and a hotel on Sunny Road. The flower shop is between the supermarket and the bookshop. The hotel is next to the bookshop. Our house is on Main Street. There is a clothes shop, a toy shop, a school and a cake shop on the other side of the road. The clothes shop is next to the toy shop. The school is between the toy shop and the cake shop. I like my community.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求根据图片内容，以My Community(我的社区)为题，描述一下自己所居住的社区。时态是一般现在时态，注意There be...句型的应用，合理使用表示方位的介词及词组，同时注意词数的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：a lot of buildings很多建筑物，between...and...在……和……之间，next to挨着，on在……上面
参考句型：There is...；...is next to...；...is between...and...
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