资源简介

绝密★启用前
2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试（安徽卷）
英语
注意事项：
1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1．What does the girl want to buy
A． B． C．
2．How is the weather
A． B． C．
3．What does the man want
A．'The newspaper. B．The photo. C．The potato.
4．When does the girl go to the park
A．On Saturdays. B．On the weekend. C．On Sundays.
5．What animal is playing with a ball
A．A panda. B．An elephant. C．A giraffe.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答以下各小题。
6．Who does Linda usually play tennis with after school
A．Her friends. B．Her parents. C．Her sister.
7．What does Linda do after dinner
A．She plays tennis. B．She does her homework. C．She takes a walk.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
8．What can Tony help Kate with
A．Chinese. B．Math. C．English.
9．Does Tony like swimming
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t C．We don’t know.
10．What club is Kate in now
A．Swimming. B．Basketball. C．English.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．Who does the writer go to the park with
A．His mother. B．His father. C．His brother.
12．How do they get to the park
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot.
13．How old are the dancing people
A．They are 16 to 20. B．They are 50 to 60. C．They are 63 to 65.
14．What are the girls doing
A．They are singing. B．They are drawing. C．They are telling stories.
15．What can we know from the passage
A．People are happy in the park.
B．There are not many people in the park.
C．The writer wants to draw birds in the park.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Eric’s Traveling
When Last 16 .
Where China.
What He 17 People’s Square. He saw many great buildings around it. He took a 18 to Yichang. He went to the Yangtze river. It’s beautiful and the air is 19 .
How He likes these places. Chinese people are very 20 and friendly.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．There is a bookstore the school. Students often go across the road to buy books there.
A．across from B．next to C．under D．between
22．—Can I speak to Jenny
—Sorry, she ________ badminton with her friend.
A．play B．played C．is playing D．plays
23．It’s good for our health to eat ________ , like onions and carrots.
A．meat B．vegetables C．mutton D．noodles
24．—Jim always arrives late for school.
—That’s ________. He needs to get up early.
A．excellent B．popular C．terrible D．special
25．—Do you like the book
—Sure. I am very ________ it. I even（甚至）stayed up late to read it last night.
A．good at B．different from C．interested in D．late for
26．—There are too many rules in my home.
—Yes, but remember, parents ________ rules to help us.
A．follow B．make C．hear D．learn
27．—Can I take a ________
—Sure, thanks. Please tell Jim to come to my office.
A．walk B．shower C．subway D．message
28．It’s windy today, what about ________ after school
A．flying a kite B．going camping
C．playing the guitar D．going boating
29．—________ is it from the post office to the supermarket
—It’s about 5 minutes’ walk.
A．How far B．How long C．How many D．How much
30．—________
—He’s of medium build.
A．How’s it going B．What size would he like
C．How does he like it D．What does he look like
VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
My parents and I like animals. And we often go to the 31 to see them on weekends. We often take a bus to go there because my home is 32 far from the zoo. When we 33 there, it is often 10 o’clock in the morning.
Of all the animals, I 34 tigers best. Sometimes I want to 35 some meat to them. But my parents don’t 36 me do it. They say it’s dangerous. Sometimes I think animals in the zoo may be not 37 . They may want to go back to the forest. They may want to 38 freely（自由地）in the nature（自然界）. But I also think zoos are good 39 for animals to live. People give them 40 , so they are not hungry
every day. Do you think so
31．A．library B．zoo C．park D．garden
32．A．kinds of B．a kind C．kind of D．a kind of
33．A．take B．play C．come D．get
34．A．meet B．like C．see D．show
35．A．give B．put C．look D．ask
36．A．bring B．let C．make D．relax
37．A．smart B．shy C．happy D．cute
38．A．walk B．live C．play D．run
39．A．places B．schools C．stores D．parties
40．A．water B．time C．help D．food
B
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Seven cats are best friends. They live in the countryside. They always go 41 together on Saturdays. Every time one of them picks (挑选) a place to go.
Today, a 42 named Mimi should pick a place, but she doesn’t give any calls to her friends. The other cats aren’t happy. 43 all go to Mimi’s house and ask her, “You give us no call. 44 ”
Mimi sees them and begins to cry (哭泣). She 45 , “I will move to a new house with my parents. It is in the city. I 46 go shopping with you again.”
Her 47 talk for a long time. Then they say to her, “Don’t cry. We will go to the city and do shopping 48 your new house.” Mimi is very happy.
After two days, Mimi comes to her friends and says, “I will not 49 to the city. My father finds a new job (工作) here.”
Her friends are very 50 . They can go shopping together in the countryside again.
41．A．swimming B．shopping C．dancing D．walking
42．A．cat B．dog C．monkey D．panda
43．A．She B．We C．You D．They
44．A．Why B．How C．What D．When
45．A．asks B．plays C．says D．sings
46．A．should B．shouldn’t C．can D．can’t
47．A．parents B．friends C．teachers D．classmates
48．A．in B．with C．near D．to
49．A．move B．travel C．climb D．turn
50．A．sad B．happy C．careful D．quiet
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分)
VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: I’d love to talk with you, but I really have to go now.
B: 51
A: OK. Could we have lunch together some day next week
B: 52
A: Hmm. I’m afraid I can’t make it on Monday. I have to fly to Chicago. 53
B: Wednesday sounds good. Where should we meet
A: 54
B: Fine.
A: See you then.
B: 55
A．See you.
B．Sure. How about Monday
C．Let’s meet at the gate of the park.
D．Are you free on Wednesday
E．What time are we going to meet
F．Yes. That’s a good idea.
G．Well, let’s get together soon.
VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Students in Star Middle School will hold the activities（活动）in December to raise money for Project Hope.
School Uniform ShowTicket：5yuaneach person Time：7: 00 p.m. — 9: 30 p.m. on Saturday Place: The school hall Flea MarketTicket: free ( just bring your old things, including books, pencils, pens, etc.) Time：9：30 a.m. —11: 30 a.m. on Sunday Place: Room 307 and Room 308
Kite ShowTicket：5yuaneach person Time：9: 00 a.m. —11: 00 a.m. on Saturday Place: The playground Flower ShowTicket ：2yuaneach person Time ：2: 00 p.m. — 4: 30 p.m. on Saturday Place: The playground
56．We can watch the shows in _________.
A．autumn B．winter C．summer D．spring
57．Alice is interested in designing clothes. She can go to the __________.
A．Kite Show B．School Uniform Show C．Flea Market D．Flower Show
58．Which of the following is NOT true
A．The Flea Market costs nothing.
B．The Flea Market lasts for two hours.
C．The Kite Show is in the playground.
D．The School Uniform Show begins at 7:30 p.m.
B
Maps are pictures of places. There are many different kinds of maps. You must have seen a map of the world, of your home country, and even of your home city. They show us towns, cities, roads, parks, schools, hospitals, and more.
There are also many other types（类型）of maps. Each gives a special kind of information. There are street maps, tourist maps, and even maps of the air and the sea.
Here is a simple road map.
59．If you drive from Smalltown to Bluetown, which is the best way to choose
A．M3 B．M13 C．M23 D．R67
60．What can’t a map show us
A．Parks B．Roads C．Cities D．Weather
61．What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A．Some types of maps. B．Ways to choose maps.
C．Ways to read maps. D．The importance of maps.
C
We go shopping on Sunday. I often go to the supermarket with my mother on Sunday morning. Father likes fruit very much. We buy some bananas for him. Mother likes red apples, but the apples in the supermarket are green. We don’t buy them. The strawberries are very nice. Mother likes them very much and buys some for herself（她自己）. The oranges are very nice, too. Mother buys some for me. I like oranges very much.
We need some vegetables. The vegetables in the supermarket are very good. We buy some broccoli（花椰菜）. I don’t like broccoli, but my parents like it. I like carrots very much. We buy lots of carrots. After shopping, mother and I have some salad, French fries and ice cream. Then we go back home with the fruit and vegetables.
62．Who likes strawberries very much
A．I B．Father C．Mother D．I don’t know.
63．Does mum buy apples
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．She likes apples. D．She doesn’t like apples.
64．After we buy the fruit and vegetables, ________.
A．We go back home. B．We want to buy some new clothes.
C．We eat some apples. D．We have some salad, French fries and ice cream.
D
It’s healthy to eat at home. But sometimes you just want to eat out. How can you have a delicious and healthy meal at the restaurant near home The following ways can help you. Before you order (点餐), you’d better have a good look at the menu. Have no idea what the dish (菜肴) is Ask the waiter (服务生). Then you don’t need to eat any food you don’t like. It’s good for you to order some fish and vegetables.
When you are enjoying your food, use a small plate (盘子) and eat slowly. A small plate can help you eat less, but make you feel full quickly.
You may want a piece of cake for dessert after the meal. Stop! There is too much sugar (糖) in it. All you really need is some oranges. If there isn’t any fresh fruit at the restaurant, don’t order any more.
It’s time to go home. Don’t take the bus or taxi. Take a walk, please.
65．________ can make you feel full quickly.
A．A big plate B．A small plate C．Eating fast D．Ordering what you like
66．It’s healthy to have ________ after the meal according to (根据) the passage (文章).
A．a piece of cake B．some tea C．some chips D．some oranges
67．Why can’t we eat dessert after the meal
A．Because there isn’t any fresh fruit. B．Because there is too much sugar in it.
C．Because they are expensive. D．Because they have no dessert.
68．How do you go home after eating out
A．Take the bus. B．Take the taxi. C．On foot. D．By bike.
E
Today, people want to be in good health through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it.
A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy（能量）. In fact, the best food before games should have carbohydrates（碳水化合物）. You can have food like pota-toes, bread, or bananas. But chicken and meat are not the best before you do sports.
The best time to exercise is early in the morning. Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. In afternoon or evening is OK for you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose any time to exercise. So there is no fixed（固定的）time for you to exercise.
If you drink water when you exercise, you’ll feel tired. When you exercise, you must have some water during breaks. And after exercising, you must have much water. But you can not drink water when excising. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired.
Exercising every day is quite important. Wrong. Too much exercise is bad for your health. You need to give your body a day of rest.
69．Before games, we can have some ________.
A．Chicken B．bananas C．fish D．beef
70．If you don’t drink enough water when you exercise, you’ll feel ________.
A．tired B．happy C．relaxed D．exciting
71．How many wrong ideas（观点）in the passage
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
72．The best title（题目）probably is “________”.
A．Best Time for Sports and Exercise B．Rules for Sports and Exercise
C．Best Food for Sports and Exercise D．Wrong Ideas about Sports and Exercise
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
Chinese knots (中国结) are a kind of Chinese traditional art. They have a long history in China. Chinese began to make Chinese knots in the Tang and Song dynasties (朝代) and later they became popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties.
Every knot is made of only one rope (绳) and colorful ropes are used to tie the knots. However, Chinese use red ropes to make Chinese knots most because it stands for (代表) good luck. The knots can be used as car decorations (装饰). Also, people put the knots in their houses.
You can see Chinese knots in different places of China and they are popular among the young and the old.
73．When did Chinese knots become popular （不超过10个词）
74．Where do Chinese people usually put Chinese knots （不超过10个词）
75．What is this passage about （不超过5个词）
第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76．Mr. Wang can t (教) us history this term.
77．My l (小的) brother is only two years old, but he knows a lot.
78．He f (喂养) chickens on the farm last weekend.
79．The subway runs so f （快地）that you won’t be late.
80．Zhao Liying is a great a (女演员) in many movies.
X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
81．你校将举办一年一度的英语专题征文比赛啦！请你根据下列表格中的信息以“My friend”为题写篇 70词左右的英语短文, 可适当发挥以使行文连贯。
Linda 12 Appearance（外貌） 高高瘦瘦的，长长的直发。
Favorite weather 雨天，可以在家里练琴等。
Like 拉小提琴和写故事。
Dream 音乐老师或作家（writer）。
Last trip 上周末你们一起参观了农场，摘了草莓，学种蔬菜等。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．A
【原文】略
2．A
【原文】略
3．B
【原文】略
4．C
【原文】略
5．B
【原文】略
6．A 7．C
【原文】略
8．C 9．B 10．B
【原文】略
11．A 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．A
【原文】略
16．summer 17．visited 18．ship 19．clean 20．kind
【原文】略
21．A
【详解】句意：学校的对面有一个书店。学生们经常穿过马路到那儿买书。
考查介词短语。across from在……对面；next to紧挨着；under在……下面；between在……之间。根据“go across the road”可知学生们要穿过马路，说明书店在学校的对面。故选A。
22．C
【详解】句意：——我能和珍妮说话吗？——对不起，她正在和她的朋友打羽毛球。
考查动词时态。根据前句“Sorry,”语境可知，空处动作正在进行，故应用现在进行时，构成
形式为：be doing；主语“she”是第三人称单数形式，故be用is，play的现在分词是playing。故选C。
23．B
【详解】句意：对我们的健康来说，吃像洋葱和胡萝卜这样的蔬菜是有好处的。
考查名词辨析。meat肉；vegetables蔬菜；mutton羊肉；noodles面条。根据“like onions and carrots”可知洋葱和胡萝卜都是蔬菜。故选B。
24．C
【详解】句意：——吉姆总是上学迟到。——那很糟糕。他需要早起。
考查形容词辨析。excellent优秀的；popular受欢迎的；terrible可怕的、糟糕的；special特殊的。根据上句“Jim always arrives late for school.”可知，这是很糟糕的。故选C。
25．C
【详解】句意：——你喜欢那本书吗？——当然。我对它很感兴趣。昨晚我甚至熬夜看这本书。
考查形容词短语。good at擅长；different from与……不同；interested in对……感兴趣；late for迟到。根据“Sure”和“I even stayed up late to read it last night”可知我昨晚熬夜看这本书，说明我对它很感兴趣。故选C。
26．B
【详解】句意：——我家有太多的规矩。——是的，但请记住，父母制定规矩是为了帮助我们。
考查动词辨析。follow跟随；make制定；hear听见；learn学习。根据空后“to help us.”可知，应是父母制定规矩是为了帮助我们。故选B。
27．D
【详解】句意：——我可以留个口信吗？——当然，谢谢。请告诉吉姆到我办公室来。
考查名词辨析。walk散步；shower淋浴；subway地铁；message消息。根据下句“Please tell Jim to come to my office.”可知，应是留了个口信。故选D。
28．A
【详解】句意：今天刮风，放学后放风筝怎么样？
考查动词短语辨析。flying a kite放风筝；going camping去露营；playing the guitar弹吉他；going boating去划船。根据前句“It’s windy today,”语境可知，应是建议放风筝。故选A。
29．A
【详解】句意：——从邮局到超市有多远？ ——步行大约5分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。How far有多远；How long多长时间；How many有多少；How much多少钱。根据“It’s about 5 minutes’ walk.”可知，这里是问邮局到超市有多远。故选A。
30．D
【详解】句意：——他长什么样？——他中等身材。
考查情景交际。How’s it going情况怎么样；What size would he like他想要多大尺寸的；How does he like it他觉得怎么样；What does he look like他长什么样。根据答语“He’s of medium build.”可知，应是问他长什么样。故选D。
31．B 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．A 36．B 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．D
【导语】本文讲述了作者一家都喜欢动物，他们经常去动物园看动物，并发表了自己对动物生活在动物园的看法。
31．句意：我们经常在周末去动物园看它们。
library图书馆；zoo动物园；park公园；garden花园。根据下文“far from the zoo”可知，是去动物园。故选B。
32．句意：我们经常乘公共汽车去那里，因为我家离动物园有点远。
kinds of各种各样的；a kind一种；kind of有点儿；a kind of一种。此处修饰形容词“far”，用“kind of”。故选C。
33．句意：当我们到达那里时，通常是早上10点。
take拿；play玩；come来；get得到。根据上文“We often take a bus to go there”可知此处用get there表示“到达那里”。故选D。
34．句意：在所有的动物中，我最喜欢老虎。
meet遇见；like喜欢；see看见；show展示。根据“best”可知应用动词短语like sth best表示“最喜欢某物”。故选B。
35．句意：有时我想给它们一些肉。
give给；put放置；look看；ask问。根据“...some meat to them”可知此处应用动词短语give sth to sb表示“给某人某物”。故选A。
36．句意：但我父母不让我这么做。
bring带来；let让；make制作；relax放松。根据“They say it’s dangerous.”可知，因为危险，所以父母不让作者这么做。故选B。
37．句意：有时候我觉得动物园里的动物可能不开心。
smart聪明的；shy害羞的；happy快乐的；cute可爱的。根据“They may want to go back to the forest.”可知，它们想回到森林中，所以在动物园不开心。故选C。
38．句意：它们可能想在大自然中自由地生活。
walk走路；live居住，生活；play玩；run跑。根据“...freely in the nature”可知，它们想在大自然中自由地生活。故选B。
39．句意：但是我也认为动物园对于动物来说是好地方。
places地方；schools学校；stores商店；parties派对。根据“zoos”可知，动物园对动物来说是好地方。故选A。
40．句意：人们给它们食物，这样它们就不会每天挨饿。
water水；time时间；help帮助；food食物。根据“so they are not hungry every day”可知，不会挨饿是因为有人给食物。故选D。
41．B 42．A 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．B
【导语】本文是一则寓言，七只小猫是好朋友，经常一起购物。一只叫咪咪的小猫因为要搬到城里去而感到伤心，好朋友们都安慰她。最后咪咪不用搬到城里了，小猫们都很开心，他们又能一起购物了。
41．句意：他们星期六总是一起去购物。
swimming游泳；shopping购物；dancing跳舞；walking步行。根据“They can go shopping together”可知，他们总是一起购物。故选B。
42．句意：今天，一只名叫咪咪的猫应该选一个地方，但她不给她的朋友打任何电话。
cat猫；dog狗；monkey猴子；panda熊猫。根据“Seven cats are best friends.”及“The other cats aren’t happy.”可知，咪咪是一只猫。故选A。
43．句意：他们都去咪咪家问她：“你不给我们打电话。为什么？”
She她；We我们；You你/你们；They他们。根据“The other cats aren’t happy”可知，其他的猫咪去咪咪家询问原因，用第三人称复数They指代其他的猫咪。故选D。
44．句意：他们都去咪咪家问她：“你不给我们打电话。为什么？”
Why为什么；How怎样；What什么；When什么时候。根据“You give us no call.”可知，猫咪们询问咪咪为什么不给他们打电话。故选A。
45．句意：她说：“我要和父母一起搬到一所新房子里。它在城里。我不能再和你一起去购物了。”
asks询问；plays玩；says说；sings唱歌。根据“I will move to a new house with my parents. It is in the city.”可知，下文是咪咪“说”的内容。故选C。
46．句意：她说：“我要和父母一起搬到一所新房子里。它在城里。我不能再和你一起去购物了。”
should应该；shouldn’t不应该；can能够；can’t不能。根据“I will move to a new house with my parents. It is in the city.”可知，咪咪要从乡下搬到城里，就不能和朋友们一起购物了。故选D。
47．句意：她的朋友们讨论了很长时间。
parents父母；friends朋友；teachers老师；classmates同学。根据“Seven cats are best friends.”可知，咪咪的猫咪朋友们为此事讨论了很长时间。故选B。
48．句意：我们会去城里，在你的新房子附近购物。
in在……里面；with和；near在……附近；to到。根据“do shopping…your new house”可知，此处指在房子附近购物。故选C。
49．句意：我不会搬到城里去。
move搬；travel旅行；climb攀登；turn转向。根据“I will move to a new house with my parents. It is in the city.”可知，咪咪不会搬到城里去了。故选A。
50．句意：她的朋友们都很开心。
sad悲伤的；happy开心的；careful认真的；quiet安静的。根据“They can go shopping together in the countryside again.”可知，咪咪不会搬走了，他们又能一起购物了，所以都很开心。故选B。
51．G 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．A
【导语】本文是A和B的一段对话，主要是商量时间约定一起吃午饭，还约定了见面的地点。
51．根据“OK. Could we have lunch together some day next week ”可知，此处是相约下周一起
吃饭。选项G“好，我们快点聚在一起吧。”符合语境。故选G。
52．根据“Hmm. I’m afraid I can’t make it on Monday.”可知，上文应是询问周一聚会怎么样。选项B“当然可以。星期一怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。
53．根据“Wednesday sounds good.”可知，上文应是询问周三怎么样。选项D“你星期三有空吗？”符合语境。故选D。
54．根据“Where should we meet ”可知，此处回答应和地点相关。选项C“我们在公园门口见面吧。”符合语境。故选C。
55．根据“See you then.”可知，此处应是和对方结束对话，说再见。选项A“再见。”符合语境。故选A。
56．B 57．B 58．D
【导语】本文介绍了明星中学为希望工程募捐的十二月份的活动安排。
56．细节理解题。根据“Students in Star Middle School will hold the activities（活动）in December to raise money for Project Hope.”可知，明星中学的学生将于12月举办活动，为希望工程筹款，也就是在冬天。故选B。
57．细节理解题。Alice对设计服装感兴趣，与服装相关的是School Uniform Show“校服展”。故选B。
58．细节理解题。根据School Uniform Show “Time：7: 00 p.m. — 9: 30 p.m. on Saturday”可知，校服展开始于下午七点。D选项表述错误。故选D。
59．B 60．D 61．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于地图的信息。
59．细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，如果你从Smalltown开车去Bluetown，M13是最好的路线，因为距离最短，故选B。
60．细节理解题。根据“They show us towns, cities, roads, parks, schools, hospitals, and more.”可知地图向我们展示了城镇、城市、道路、公园、学校、医院等等，但是地图展示不了天气，故选D。
61．推理判断题。根据“There are also many other types（类型）of maps. Each gives a special kind of information. There are street maps, tourist maps, and even maps of the air and the sea.”可推知作者主要是为了告诉我们几种类型的地图，故选A。
62．C 63．B 64．D
【导语】本文介绍了作者周日和妈妈一起去购物的事情。
62．细节理解题。根据“ The strawberries are very nice. Mother likes them very much”可知妈妈很喜欢草莓，故选C。
63．细节理解题。根据“Mother likes red apples, but the apples in the supermarket are green. We don’t buy them”可知妈妈没有买苹果，故选B。
64．细节理解题。根据“After shopping, mother and I have some salad, French fries and ice cream”可知购物后，我和妈妈吃了一些沙拉、炸薯条和冰淇淋，故选D。
65．B 66．D 67．B 68．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者就如何健康地外出就餐给出了一些建议。
65．细节理解题。根据原文“A small plate can help you eat less, but make you feel full quickly”可知，一个小盘子可以帮助你吃得更少，但会让你很快感到饱。故选B。
66．细节理解题。根据原文“All you really need is some oranges”可知，饭后吃点橘子是有益健康的。故选D。
67．细节理解题。根据原文“You may want a piece of cake for dessert after the meal. Stop! There is too much sugar (糖) in it”可知，饭后不要吃甜点是因为里面含糖量太高了。故选B。
68．细节理解题。根据原文“It’s time to go home. Don’t take the bus or taxi. Take a walk, please”可知，饭后不要坐车，可以散步回去。故选C。
69．B 70．A 71．B 72．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要阐明一些关于运动健身的认知误区。
69．细节理解题。根据“In fact, the best food before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). You can have food like potatoes, bread, or bananas.”可知，比赛前我们可以吃土豆，面包或者是香蕉。故选B。
70．细节理解题。根据“If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired.”可知，如果锻炼的时候没有喝足够的水，那么你可能会感到疲倦。故选A。
71．细节理解题。根据“But chicken and meat are not the best before you do sports.；Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you.；If you don’t drink enough water, then you
may feel tired.；Too much exercise is bad for your health.”可知，文章一共给出了4个关于运动健身的认知误区。故选B。
72．最佳标题题。根据“Today, people want to be in good health through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it.”和文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了关于运动和锻炼的错误的观点。故选D。
73．They became popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties./In the Ming and Qing dynasties. 74．They put Chinese knots in theirs cars or/and houses. 75．Chinese knots./It’s about Chinese knots.
【导语】本文介绍了中国结是中国的一种传统艺术，开始于唐宋，流行于明清时期。中国结代表好运，现在人们用它们装饰汽车或房子。在中国的不同地方都能看到中国结，它们在年轻人和老年人中都很受欢迎。
73．根据第一段中“Chinese began to make Chinese knots in the Tang and Song dynasties (朝代) and later they became popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties.”可知，中国结流行于明清时期，故填They became popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties./In the Ming and Qing dynasties.
74．根据第二段中“The knots can be used as car decorations (装饰). Also, people put the knots in their houses.”可知，中国人把中国结放在他们的汽车和（或）房子里。故填They put Chinese knots in theirs cars or/and houses.
75．本文介绍了中国结是中国的一种传统艺术，开始于唐宋，流行于明清时期。具体介绍了中国结的制作方法、意义和作用。由此可知，本文是关于中国结的。故填Chinese knots./It’s about Chinese knots.
76．(t)each
【详解】句意：王先生这学期会教我们历史。根据首字母“t”及中文提示，可拼写出单词teach，动词，且空格前为情态动词“can”，故teach应用原形。故填(t)each。
77．(l)ittle
【详解】句意：我的弟弟只有两岁，但他懂得很多。根据所给首字母“l”及中文提示，可拼写出单词little，形容词，修饰名词“brother”，故填(l)ittle。
78．(f)ed
【详解】句意：上周末他在农场喂鸡。根据所给首字母“f”及中文提示，可拼写出单词feed，动词，根据句中“last weekend”提示，句子应用一般过去时，故feed应用过去式。故填(f)ed。
79．(f)ast
【详解】句意：地铁开得很快，你不会迟到的。根据汉语和首字母提示可知，空处应是fast，副词，修饰动词。故填(f)ast。
80．(a)ctress
【详解】句意：赵丽颖在很多电影中都是一个伟大的女演员。根据中文和首字母提示可知，应填actress；由空前的“a great”可知，此处要用名词单数。故填(a)ctress。
81．例文：
My Friend
I have a good friend. Her name is Linda. She is 12 years old. She is tall and a little thin with long straight hair.
She likes rainy days, because she can practice playing the violin at home. She enjoys it very much and she also likes writing stories. She thinks they are interesting. She wants to be a music teacher or a writer one day.
Last weekend, she and I visited a farm. We picked strawberries and learned to grow vegetables. We had a good time there.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，在写作时应承接短文开头，根据表格中汉语提示的内容，介绍朋友琳达的外貌，喜欢的天气、爱好、梦想以及上次的旅行情况等。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第三人称来介绍内容，时态采用一般现在时和一般过去时。在介绍内容时，力求语句通顺，语法正确，保证提示内容完整，条理清晰。

展开更多......

收起↑