2024年河南省中考英语考前模拟测试卷01(原卷版+解析版,含音频及听力原文)

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2024年河南省中考英语考前模拟测试卷01(原卷版+解析版,含音频及听力原文)

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2024年中考英语考前模拟测试卷01(河南专用)
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
1.Where will the two speakers probably go
A.To the Space Museum. B.To the Capital Zoo. C.To the Water City.
2.How much are the tickets for today’s game
A.100 dollars. B.80 dollars. C.60 dollars.
3.What kind of movie did the man probably watch
A.Comedies. B.Scary movies. C.Documentaries.
4.How did the boy get home yesterday afternoon
A.By bike. B.By subway. C.By car.
5.How long can Alan watch the talent show
A.For 20 minutes. B.For 30 minutes. C.For 40 minutes.
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.When will Mary take exams
A.This week. B.Next week. C.Next month.
7.What does Jim advise Mary to do every day
A.Read a book. B.Go for a walk. C.Talk to her friends.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.When will Tom take the exams
A.Next Monday. B.Next Tuesday. C.Next Friday.
9.What’s Tom’s favorite subject
A.Math. B.English. C.Chinese.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.What didn’t Dave do at the old people’s home
A.Read newspapers.
B.Sang some songs.
C.Helped old people clean the room.
11.How long did Dave spend doing his homework
A.Half an hour. B.One and a half hours. C.Two hours.
12.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Dave walked to the old people’s home.
B.The old people’s home is very far.
C.Dave will help the girl with math.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.Where does the woman want to go
A.A hospital. B.A police station. C.A museum.
14.How far is it from here
A.10 minutes’ walk. B.15 minutes’ walk. C.20 minutes’ walk.
15.How long has the woman stayed in Guangzhou
A.For 15 years. B.For 20 years. C.For 30 years.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
To:Grace Yang
Date:September 6
Subject:Invitation to a job interview
Dear Grace, Thank you for your application for the position of sales manager. We would like to invite you for an interview at 10. a. m. on Monday, September 21 at our offices at the Shard, 32 London Bridge Street, London. You will meet with our head of sales, Susan Park, and the interview will last for about 45 minutes. During this time, you will have the opportunity to find out more about the position and learn more about our company. Please bring your CV and references to the interview. You will also need to show a form of ID at reception to receive a visitor pass. Please ask for me as soon as you arrive. If you have any questions or if you wish to reschedule, please call me on 555-1234 or email me by September 12. I look forward to meeting you. Best regards Anna Green Human Resources Assistant
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.What does Grace want to be according to the passage
A.A sales manager. B.An interviewer.
C.A head of sales. D.A company boss.
22.What will Grace learn more about by the interview
A.The head of sales manager. B.The salary and the conditions.
C.The opportunity to work. D.The position and the company.
23.What time will the interview be over on September 21
A.10:00. B.9:15. C.10:45. D.9:35.
24.What should the best meaning of the phrase CV and references be
A.视频和参考书 B.简历和推荐信
C.学历和相关材料 D.证书和自我介绍
25.Grace can’t question later than ________.
A.September21 B.September12
C.September 6 D.September 10
B
Zhang Guimei, who founded a high school for girls to study for free in Lijiang, Yunnan province in 2008, has helped about 1,200 girls go to college in the past 13 years.
She came up with the idea of setting up a high school especially for girls after she visited the homes of the girls who gave up studying. She learned that most of the dropouts (辍学生) would get married. Poor families couldn’t pay the tuition fees (学费). Some girls had to do chores at home.
Between 2003 and 2007, Zhang spent her vacations on the streets, asking people to give away money for her girls’ school. Many people thought she might lie and cheat money from them. So she only raised about 10,000 yuan.
In 2007, after her dream was reported, the Yunnan government invested 60 million yuan in the project. The Huaping High School for Girls was completed (完成) in 2008 with only one teaching building. In 2009, after seeing no hope, nine teachers resigned, leaving just eight to teach there. In 2011, the first intake of students graduated and all went to universities or vocational colleges. By 2015, construction (建设) of all the school’s facilities (学校设备) was completed.
In 2019, she was diagnosed with many illnesses. But she is still fighting on. She hopes that girls can change their fates (命运) by receiving education and influence their future children in a positive way.
根据短文内容选择最佳选项
26.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about why the girls gave up studying
A.They would get married.
B.They disliked studying.
C.They were asked to do chores.
D.Their families were too poor to afford the tuition fees.
27.Why didn’t Zhang Guimei get enough money for the girls’ school at first
A.Because nobody gave away money for her girls’ school.
B.Because she spent less time on it.
C.Because many people didn’t believe what she said.
D.Because she had serious illnesses.
28.What does the underlined word “resigned” in paragraph 4 most probably mean
A.失业 B.退休 C.就业 D.辞职
29.From the passage, we can see many girls ______ by studying in Huaping High School for Girls.
A.changed their life B.dropped out of schools
C.didn’t enter universities D.had many problems
30.What is the best title for this passage
A.The female dropouts in Li Jiang.
B.A great lady helps girls to receive education.
C.Teachers in a high school for girls.
D.Why did many girls give up studying
C
The Rise of Digital HumansAs we all know, AI humans now can be like real people. They can do real people’s voices and moves and even copy their personalities (性格). Digital humans today appear in many ways. They can be idols (偶像),
vloggers (视频博主), reporters, and more. For example, China Daily has its own digital reporter, Yuanxi. She can speak English and covers the wonderful world of Chinese culture. She can process (处理) data fast. This can help the newsroom work faster. In February 2022, Chinese tech company Baidu showed its first digital idol Xi Jiajia. She can change her makeup and how she dresses, and even do livestreams! During China Fashion Week in September 2022, Xi Jiajia became famous in an online virtual fashion show (虚拟时装秀) . _________________ The first copyright case (版权案件) about AI-created images in China had its first result from the Beijing Internet Court (北京互联网法院). A man surnamed Li is a Chinese social media Xiaohongshu account (账户) owner. He used an AI image generator in February to make a picture. And then, he posted the picture on Xiaohongshu. However, a lady surnamed Liu used the picture in March and cut off the Xiaohongshu watermark (水印) in her post in Baijiahao, a blog-style platform under Baidu. The court found that this was an act of infringement (侵权) and said the lady must make a public apology and pay 500 yuan to Li. The court decided that the AI-generated picture had “originality (独创性)” and that such pictures should be known as works and protected by copyright law (法律). The court said that Li made the setting of the AI model based on his needs. The image was produced based on his ideas and showed his own expression. So, Li is the creator of the image and owns its copyright. Exploring AI at iFLYTEK
In November, our school went to iFLYTEK for a study tour to get a deeper understanding of artificial intelligence (AI). The teacher first introduced some common knowledge and real-world uses of AI. For example, AlphaGo beat the Go world champion while ChatGPT passed the Chinese Medical Practitioner License Examination (中医师执业资格考试) with high scores. After visiting, we came to believe that AI may be able to do things that humans can not. Then we experienced iFLYTEK’s Starfire model. To test its functionality (功能), we suggested a Chinese writing topic about happiness that we had been thinking about for a long time. At first, Starfire gave us a common response so we weren’t happy with it. One student said, “This article has no standout (出色的) features. I think it should include some character descriptions .” After many suggestions and revisions (修改), the AI’s final essay won our applause (掌声) .
31.In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news
A.CUSTOM. B.TECHNOLOGY. C.NATURE. D.LITERATURE.
32.According to the news above, which of the following companies or media (媒体) are using AI technology
A.China Daily, Baidu company and Xiaohongshu.
B.China Daily, Xiaohongshu and Baijiahao
C.China Daily, Baijiahao and iFLYTEK.
D.China Daily, Baidu company and iFLYTEK.
33.The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________.
A.Copyright Protection for AI-Generated Images
B.A Copyright Case between Xiaohongshu and Baijiahao
C.Baijiahao User Must Pay for AI Image
D.Xiaohongshu Image Owner Sucs (起诉) Baidu User
34.Which of the following can best describe Picture 1
A.The lady can process data fast.
B.The lady is a vlogger who offers a guide to traveling online.
C.The lady is a digital reporter from China Daily.
D.The lady became famous in an online virtual fashion show.
35.What is the main theme of the three articles above
A.How digital humans are used in some areas.
B.We should protect the copyright of AI-generated work.
C.The companies with AI technology are helpful to people.
D.The influence of AI in different fields.
D
阅读下面文章,从下面A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处(36-40)的最佳选项,使文章意思通畅、内容完整。
The building blocks (积木) are still one of the most popular traditional toys today. Their interesting design can attract(吸引) children of all ages . 36 Today, wooden building blocks are still used , but now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from, like plastic (塑料的)building blocks .
Children build all kinds of things that they see in everyday life with building blocks. This gives them the chance to learn new things and life skills. 37
38 Most children talk to each other as they play with these traditional toys. 39 As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take turns, to share, and to solve problems with others.
40 The building blocks also help develop children’s skills in math and science. They lead children to work according to the steps of scientific discovery, which are first to watch and think, and then to test. Traditional toy building blocks also come in different shapes, colors and sizes. These types of building blocks encourage children to develop skills in dividing things.
A.This type of toy also helps them develop the skills that children need in life.
B.The building blocks were made of wood at first.
C.Moreover, there are more advantages(优点) of playing with building blocks.
D.Building blocks can help children to practice their language skills.
E.That’s why many parents encourage their children to play with them .
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
At the beginning of time, the earth was warm, and food was everywhere. People did not need 41 . They ate their food raw (生的), and sometimes they used the hot sun to cook it. But slowly, the world grew colder. People stayed together in their 42 homes and were freezing.
One day, a beautiful 43 with a bright orange tail came to speak with them. “You are cold,” said the bird. “You need to have fire so you can 44 your houses and cook your food. I have fire and will give it to you.”
But the bird did not give it 45 . It wanted the people to value fire. It said, “I will give fire only to those who deserve (值得) it. I will give it only to people who know what it is to 46 others. Do you agree ” asked the bird.
Everyone agreed. So the bird said, “See this orange on my tail Bring some dry 47 . When you touch my tail with the wood, you will have fire.” The people came quickly with dry wood. 48 the bird quickly flew away. Everyone ran after it, trying to touch the orange tail with their sticks. But the bird was 49 , and people could not catch it. They fell down mountains and into lakes as they chased the fire bird. In the end, only 50 people were left running after the bird.
One got close and just as he tried to touch the bird’s tail, the bird flew away, saying, “You are not kind. You have anger in your heart. You treat people 51 .”
Then, the last man got close. But the bird said, “You are selfish (自私的). You take and do not 52 . I will never let you have fire from my tail!”
As the fire bird was flying away, it noticed a young woman sitting alone with a very old man. It landed beside them and said, “ 53 are you not running after fire like all the rest ” The woman said, “This is my grandfather. He is 54 , and I must care for him. That is all.”
The bird came close to the woman. “ 55 a stick to my orange tail,” said the bird, “for you are the only one among your people worthy of this great gift.”
And so, fire came to the people.
41.A.water B.wind C.earth D.fire
42.A.cold B.poor C.dirty D.ugly
43.A.fork B.bird C.rabbit D.sheep
44.A.shoot B.warm C.build D.find
45.A.commonly B.clearly C.politely D.easily
46.A.help B.ask C.choose D.teach
47.A.grass B.wood C.leaves D.flowers
48.A.Or B.So C.But D.As
49.A.tired B.happy C.thirsty D.fast
50.A.two B.three C.four D.five
51.A.similarly B.badly C.kindly D.nervously
52.A.come back B.bring back C.call back D.give back
53.A.How B.When C.Why D.Where
54.A.strong B.sick C.honest D.quiet
55.A.Pass B.Lend C.Offer D.Touch
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
What is a holiday A holiday is a time when we drop our everyday work. We leave the office, the factory, and the schoolroom, and enjoy 56 in different activities. Often families get 57 for a big meal, or have a picnic in the woods. Our grandparents, aunts and uncles,and cousins may come to visit us, or we may go to visit them. 58 are happy times for us all.
But we really should spend a little time each holiday thinking of what the day means. Why do people all over our land 59 it Something must have happened on that day of the year—something that is very 60 to all of us.
During the life of every nation, there have happened events that mean great things to the people. In a time of great danger or need, a wise and strong man may have 61 to lead the
nation in trouble. His birthday is a day that the people want never to forget. Perhaps 62 a certain day a nation wins its freedom after long years of struggle and suffering (苦难) . The people 63 want to keep that day fresh in their memories.
In order to increase our 64 and carry forward (弘扬) our tradition, in order to let us remember some great people and our nation, and in order to let us cherish (珍惜) the happy life now, holidays are set. Each of us should try to understand the true 65 of each holiday.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Can you protect yourself from others with only your hands and feet Can you improve your health and maybe even live longer 66 doing some movements every day If you know kung fu, then the answer to both questions is “yes.” Kung fu 67 invented over 5,000 years ago. Over time, many different styles of kung fu developed. Some were fast, and some were slow.
Tai chi chuan is a popular style of kung fu. It emphasizes (强调) deep breathing and slow movements. Perhaps 68 most famous form of kung fu is Shaolin kung fu. Buddhist monks (和尚) created it in order 69 protect themselves and their temple. The monks gained the respect of people all over the world for their kung fu and training. Therefore, you don’t have to be as quick as Bruce Lee or as brave as Jackie Chan to practice kung fu. Whether you are young or old, boy or girl, 70 is a style of kung fu for you!
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Peter! The weekend is finally here. 71
B: Yeah. What about seeing a film tomorrow
A: 72
B: Kung Fu Panda 4.
A: 73 . I heard the city museum was open to the public last month. Would you like to go with me
B: Good idea. 74 .
A: Great! When and where shall we meet
B: It open sat 9 o’clock in the morning. 75 .
A: OK, see you then.
B: See you.
六、书面表达(20分)
76.学会自我保护是青少年需要具备的意识和能力。 请 以“How can we protect ourselves ” 为题写一篇英语短文,谈谈青少年在以下几个方面应该怎样做到自我保护。
要求:1. 语言流畅,条理清晰。
2. 词数80个左右。
How can we protect ourselves
Self protection is one of the most important skills for teenagers.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024年中考英语考前模拟测试卷01(河南专用)
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
1.Where will the two speakers probably go
A.To the Space Museum. B.To the Capital Zoo. C.To the Water City.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Have you ever been to the Water City, Jane
W: No, I haven’t. I can’t swim.
M: Really I didn’t know that. Well, how about the Capital Zoo
W: I’ve been there a lot of times. Why don’t we go to the Space Museum I have been there once and it is a really wonderful place!
2.How much are the tickets for today’s game
A.100 dollars. B.80 dollars. C.60 dollars.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Hey Jenny! I’m going to the basketball game e with me!
W: How much are the tickets
M: They’re usually 100 dollars, but today they’re only 60 dollars because they’ve got so many left.
W: That’s lucky. I’ve only got 80 dollars in my wallet.
3.What kind of movie did the man probably watch
A.Comedies. B.Scary movies. C.Documentaries.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Did you have a good weekend
M: Yes. I watched a new film by the famous actor Stephen Chow with my brother. It was so funny that we laughed all the time.
4.How did the boy get home yesterday afternoon
A.By bike. B.By subway. C.By car.
【答案】C
【原文】W: There was a heavy rain yesterday afternoon. Did you go back by bike
M: No, Jenny’s father gave me a ride in the car and sent me home.
5.How long can Alan watch the talent show
A.For 20 minutes. B.For 30 minutes. C.For 40 minutes.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Mom, could I watch the talent show after I finish sweeping the floor
W: Sure, Alan, but just for half an hour.
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.When will Mary take exams
A.This week. B.Next week. C.Next month.
7.What does Jim advise Mary to do every day
A.Read a book. B.Go for a walk. C.Talk to her friends.
【答案】6.C 7.B
【原文】M: Hey, Mary. You look upset. What’s the matter
W: Hi, Jim. I’m going to take some important exams next month and I’m really worried about them.
M: Don’t worry. Try to relax, and find time to go for a walk every day.
W: I do want to relax, but I can’t eat or sleep well, either. I’m always thinking about how hard I’ll work for the exams.
M: Oh, you should stop thinking about that. Don’t drink coffee or tea, or you won’t be able to
sleep.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.When will Tom take the exams
A.Next Monday. B.Next Tuesday. C.Next Friday.
9.What’s Tom’s favorite subject
A.Math. B.English. C.Chinese.
【答案】8.B 9.A
【原文】W: Tom, it’s almost eleven. What are you doing You are supposed to go to bed now.
M: I’m going over my lessons for the coming exams, Mum.
W: When will you take the exams
M: Next Tuesday, from morning to evening. I’m nervous about it.
W: Well, take it easy. How many subjects will the exams be about
M: Four. They’re Chinese, math, history and English.
W: Which subject is your favourite, Chinese or English
M: Neither. I like math best because whenever I work out a problem, it gives me a strong feeling of satisfaction. But my poor subjects are English and history.
W: Don’t worry. You just need to do more reading and practice. Remember that practice makes perfect.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.What didn’t Dave do at the old people’s home
A.Read newspapers.
B.Sang some songs.
C.Helped old people clean the room.
11.How long did Dave spend doing his homework
A.Half an hour. B.One and a half hours. C.Two hours.
12.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Dave walked to the old people’s home.
B.The old people’s home is very far.
C.Dave will help the girl with math.
【答案】10.C 11.B 12.C
【原文】W: Hi, Dave. I called you yesterday, but you were not at home. Where did you go
M: I went to the old people’s home with my classmate.
W: What did you do there
M: I read newspapers and sang some songs to the old people. I also helped them wash some clothes.
W: Sounds wonderful! Maybe I can go with you next time. How did you get there Is it far from here
M: No, it’s not far. It took me about thirty minutes to ride there.
W: What about your homework Have you finished it
M: Sure. I started to do it after I went back home at 8 and finished at 9:30.
W: Then could you help me with my math
M: No problem. I’m available today.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.Where does the woman want to go
A.A hospital. B.A police station. C.A museum.
14.How far is it from here
A.10 minutes’ walk. B.15 minutes’ walk. C.20 minutes’ walk.
15.How long has the woman stayed in Guangzhou
A.For 15 years. B.For 20 years. C.For 30 years.
【答案】13.C 14.A 15.C
【原文】W: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Ordos Museum
M: Yes. Walk along the street and then take the second turning on the right. It’s on your left. It will take you ten minutes.
W: Thank you. Ordos is more beautiful than before. There are so many tall buildings and new roads that I can’t find the way.
M: Yes. Ordos has changed a lot. Have you been away from here
W: Yes. It’s a long time since I left here. I went to Guangzhou in 1994.
M: You should stay here and spend a few days enjoying the changes of Ordos.
W: Good idea.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. E 19. A 20. B
【原文】
Doing housework is helpful for us to be a better person. I love doing housework. I always help my mother do the dish after meals. On the weekend, I help to water the flowers in the yard when I finish my homework. My father has a yellow car. I like it very much so I often help him wash the car. Last year, my mother gave birth to a new baby. So if I am free, I also help my mother take care of my little sister. In my opinion, students can learn a lot by doing some housework. Oh, look! The floor needs to be cleaned now and I am going to do that.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
To:Grace Yang
Date:September 6
Subject:Invitation to a job interview
Dear Grace, Thank you for your application for the position of sales manager. We would like to invite you for an interview at 10. a. m. on Monday, September 21 at our offices at the Shard, 32 London Bridge Street, London. You will meet with our head of sales, Susan Park, and the interview will last for about 45 minutes. During this time, you will have the opportunity to find out more about the position and learn more about our company. Please bring your CV and references to the interview. You will also need to show a form of
ID at reception to receive a visitor pass. Please ask for me as soon as you arrive. If you have any questions or if you wish to reschedule, please call me on 555-1234 or email me by September 12. I look forward to meeting you. Best regards Anna Green Human Resources Assistant
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.What does Grace want to be according to the passage
A.A sales manager. B.An interviewer.
C.A head of sales. D.A company boss.
22.What will Grace learn more about by the interview
A.The head of sales manager. B.The salary and the conditions.
C.The opportunity to work. D.The position and the company.
23.What time will the interview be over on September 21
A.10:00. B.9:15. C.10:45. D.9:35.
24.What should the best meaning of the phrase CV and references be
A.视频和参考书 B.简历和推荐信
C.学历和相关材料 D.证书和自我介绍
25.Grace can’t question later than ________.
A.September21 B.September12
C.September 6 D.September 10
【答案】21.A 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.B
【分析】本文是人力资源部助理安娜·格林写给格蕾丝的一封电子邮件,她邀请格蕾丝来公司进行面试。
21.推理判断题。根据“Thank you for your application for the position of sales manager.”可知,格蕾丝想要成为一名销售经理,故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据“During this time, you will have the opportunity to find out more about the position and learn more about our company.”可知,通过面试,格蕾丝将会对职位和公司了解更多,故选D。
23.推理判断题。根据“We would like to invite you for an interview at 10. a. m. on Monday, September 21 at our offices at the Shard, 32 London Bridge Street, London.”和“You will meet with our head of sales, Susan Park, and the interview will last for about 45 minutes.”可知,面试的时间是在9月21日上午10点进行,将持续大约45分钟,因此面试将在上午10点45分结束,故选C。
24.词句猜测题。根据“to the interview.”可知,面试需要带的东西应是简历和推荐信,故选B。
25.细节理解题。根据“If you have any questions or if you wish to reschedule, please call me on 555-1234 or email me by September 12.”可知,格蕾丝如果有任何问题应在9月12日前提出。故选B。
B
Zhang Guimei, who founded a high school for girls to study for free in Lijiang, Yunnan province in 2008, has helped about 1,200 girls go to college in the past 13 years.
She came up with the idea of setting up a high school especially for girls after she visited the homes of the girls who gave up studying. She learned that most of the dropouts (辍学生) would get married. Poor families couldn’t pay the tuition fees (学费). Some girls had to do chores at home.
Between 2003 and 2007, Zhang spent her vacations on the streets, asking people to give away money for her girls’ school. Many people thought she might lie and cheat money from them. So she only raised about 10,000 yuan.
In 2007, after her dream was reported, the Yunnan government invested 60 million yuan in the project. The Huaping High School for Girls was completed (完成) in 2008 with only one teaching building. In 2009, after seeing no hope, nine teachers resigned, leaving just eight to teach there. In 2011, the first intake of students graduated and all went to universities or vocational
colleges. By 2015, construction (建设) of all the school’s facilities (学校设备) was completed.
In 2019, she was diagnosed with many illnesses. But she is still fighting on. She hopes that girls can change their fates (命运) by receiving education and influence their future children in a positive way.
根据短文内容选择最佳选项
26.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about why the girls gave up studying
A.They would get married.
B.They disliked studying.
C.They were asked to do chores.
D.Their families were too poor to afford the tuition fees.
27.Why didn’t Zhang Guimei get enough money for the girls’ school at first
A.Because nobody gave away money for her girls’ school.
B.Because she spent less time on it.
C.Because many people didn’t believe what she said.
D.Because she had serious illnesses.
28.What does the underlined word “resigned” in paragraph 4 most probably mean
A.失业 B.退休 C.就业 D.辞职
29.From the passage, we can see many girls ______ by studying in Huaping High School for Girls.
A.changed their life B.dropped out of schools
C.didn’t enter universities D.had many problems
30.What is the best title for this passage
A.The female dropouts in Li Jiang.
B.A great lady helps girls to receive education.
C.Teachers in a high school for girls.
D.Why did many girls give up studying
【答案】26.B 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.B
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了张桂梅为了让贫困家庭的女孩获得受教育的权利,创办了华坪女子高中,让贫困家庭女孩免费上高中的事迹。
26.细节理解题。根据文中“She learned that most of the dropouts (辍学生) would get married.
Poor families couldn’t pay the tuition fees (学费). Some girls had to do chores at home.”可知,女孩们放弃学习原因中没有提到不喜欢学习。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据文中“Many people thought she might lie and cheat money from them. So she only raised about 10,000 yuan.”可知,张桂梅一开始没有拿到足够的钱是因为很多人不相信她说的话。故选C。
28.词句猜测题。根据上文“after seeing no hope”可知,此处是看不到希望,9名教师辞职了。Resigned的意思是“辞职”。故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据文中“Zhang Guimei, who founded a high school for girls to study for free in Lijiang, Yunnan province in 2008, has helped about 1,200 girls go to college in the past 13 years.”可知,我们可以看到许多女孩通过在华坪女子中学学习改变了她们的生活。故选A。
30.标题归纳题。通读整篇短文可知,这篇短文主要讲述了张桂梅创办了华坪女子高中,让贫困家庭女孩免费上高中的事迹。选项B符合题意,故选B。
C
The Rise of Digital HumansAs we all know, AI humans now can be like real people. They can do real people’s voices and moves and even copy their personalities (性格). Digital humans today appear in many ways. They can be idols (偶像), vloggers (视频博主), reporters, and more. For example, China Daily has its own digital reporter, Yuanxi. She can speak English and covers the wonderful world of Chinese culture. She can process (处理) data fast. This can help the newsroom work faster. In February 2022, Chinese tech company Baidu showed its first digital idol Xi Jiajia. She can change her makeup and how she dresses, and even do livestreams! During China Fashion Week in September 2022, Xi Jiajia became famous in an online virtual fashion show (虚拟时装秀) . _________________
The first copyright case (版权案件) about AI-created images in China had its first result from the Beijing Internet Court (北京互联网法院). A man surnamed Li is a Chinese social media Xiaohongshu account (账户) owner. He used an AI image generator in February to make a picture. And then, he posted the picture on Xiaohongshu. However, a lady surnamed Liu used the picture in March and cut off the Xiaohongshu watermark (水印) in her post in Baijiahao, a blog-style platform under Baidu. The court found that this was an act of infringement (侵权) and said the lady must make a public apology and pay 500 yuan to Li. The court decided that the AI-generated picture had “originality (独创性)” and that such pictures should be known as works and protected by copyright law (法律). The court said that Li made the setting of the AI model based on his needs. The image was produced based on his ideas and showed his own expression. So, Li is the creator of the image and owns its copyright. Exploring AI at iFLYTEK In November, our school went to iFLYTEK for a study tour to get a deeper understanding of artificial intelligence (AI). The teacher first introduced some common knowledge and real-world uses of AI. For example, AlphaGo beat the Go world champion while ChatGPT passed the Chinese Medical Practitioner License Examination (中医师执业资格考试) with high scores. After visiting, we came to believe that AI may be able to do things that humans can not. Then we experienced iFLYTEK’s Starfire model. To test
its functionality (功能), we suggested a Chinese writing topic about happiness that we had been thinking about for a long time. At first, Starfire gave us a common response so we weren’t happy with it. One student said, “This article has no standout (出色的) features. I think it should include some character descriptions .” After many suggestions and revisions (修改), the AI’s final essay won our applause (掌声) .
31.In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news
A.CUSTOM. B.TECHNOLOGY. C.NATURE. D.LITERATURE.
32.According to the news above, which of the following companies or media (媒体) are using AI technology
A.China Daily, Baidu company and Xiaohongshu.
B.China Daily, Xiaohongshu and Baijiahao
C.China Daily, Baijiahao and iFLYTEK.
D.China Daily, Baidu company and iFLYTEK.
33.The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________.
A.Copyright Protection for AI-Generated Images
B.A Copyright Case between Xiaohongshu and Baijiahao
C.Baijiahao User Must Pay for AI Image
D.Xiaohongshu Image Owner Sucs (起诉) Baidu User
34.Which of the following can best describe Picture 1
A.The lady can process data fast.
B.The lady is a vlogger who offers a guide to traveling online.
C.The lady is a digital reporter from China Daily.
D.The lady became famous in an online virtual fashion show.
35.What is the main theme of the three articles above
A.How digital humans are used in some areas.
B.We should protect the copyright of AI-generated work.
C.The companies with AI technology are helpful to people.
D.The influence of AI in different fields.
【答案】31.B 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能在不同领域的影响。
31.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了人工智能在不同领域的影响,故文章可能出现在报纸的科技部分。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“China Daily has its own digital reporter”“Chinese tech company Baidu showed its first digital idol Xi Jiajia”以及“Exploring AI at iFLYTEK”可知《中国日报》,百度和科大讯飞在使用人工智能。故选D。
33.最佳标题题。根据“The first copyright case (版权案件) about AI-created images in China had its first result from the Beijing Internet Court”可知第二个新闻主要是关于中国首例人工智能图像版权案在北京互联网法院首次开庭。故选A。
34.推理判断题。根据“China Daily has its own digital reporter, Yuanxi. She can speak English and covers the wonderful world of Chinese culture.”以及图片可知,第一幅图片中的这位女士是《中国日报》的数字记者。故选C。
35.主旨大意题。根据“The Rise of Digital Humans”“The first copyright case (版权案件) about AI-created images in China had its first result from the Beijing Internet Court”以及“Exploring AI at iFLYTEK”可知这三则新闻的主题是人工智能在不同领域的影响。故选D。
D
阅读下面文章,从下面A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处(36-40)的最佳选项,使文章意思通畅、内容完整。
The building blocks (积木) are still one of the most popular traditional toys today. Their interesting design can attract(吸引) children of all ages . 36 Today, wooden building blocks are still used , but now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from, like plastic (塑料的)building blocks .
Children build all kinds of things that they see in everyday life with building blocks. This gives them the chance to learn new things and life skills. 37
38 Most children talk to each other as they play with these traditional toys. 39 As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take turns, to share, and to solve problems with others.
40 The building blocks also help develop children’s skills in math and science. They lead children to work according to the steps of scientific discovery, which are first to watch
and think, and then to test. Traditional toy building blocks also come in different shapes, colors and sizes. These types of building blocks encourage children to develop skills in dividing things.
A.This type of toy also helps them develop the skills that children need in life.
B.The building blocks were made of wood at first.
C.Moreover, there are more advantages(优点) of playing with building blocks.
D.Building blocks can help children to practice their language skills.
E.That’s why many parents encourage their children to play with them .
【答案】36.B 37.E 38.D 39.A 40.C
【分析】这篇短文中作者介绍的是搭积木这个游戏,它是一个传统的游戏,到现在仍然很受欢迎。玩积木对孩子们来说不仅是非常有趣的,它还很有帮助,例如它对孩子们的语言技能、数学和科学技能都是很有帮助的。
36.句意:一开始积木是用木头制成的。根据下文的意思可知,这里说的是积木的材料,开始的时候,积木都是木头做成的,现在还在使用。故选B。
37.上文提到玩积木给了孩子们学习新事物和生活技能的机会,那便是很多父母鼓励他们的孩子玩积木的原因。故选E。
38.根据下文Most children talk to each other as they play with these traditional toys.大多数孩子在玩这些传统玩具时互相交流,可知搭积木可以帮助孩子们锻炼他们的语言能力,故选D。
39.下文提到当他们开始加入玩积木的队伍时,他们学会了轮流、分享和与他人一起解决问题,孩子们在玩游戏的过程中发展了生活中所需的技能,故选A。
40.下文列举了搭积木还可以帮助孩子们发展数学、科学技能,以及学会分类等等,因此得知搭积木还有很多优点,故选C。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
At the beginning of time, the earth was warm, and food was everywhere. People did not need 41 . They ate their food raw (生的), and sometimes they used the hot sun to cook it. But slowly, the world grew colder. People stayed together in their 42 homes and were freezing.
One day, a beautiful 43 with a bright orange tail came to speak with them. “You are cold,” said the bird. “You need to have fire so you can 44 your houses and cook your
food. I have fire and will give it to you.”
But the bird did not give it 45 . It wanted the people to value fire. It said, “I will give fire only to those who deserve (值得) it. I will give it only to people who know what it is to 46 others. Do you agree ” asked the bird.
Everyone agreed. So the bird said, “See this orange on my tail Bring some dry 47 . When you touch my tail with the wood, you will have fire.” The people came quickly with dry wood. 48 the bird quickly flew away. Everyone ran after it, trying to touch the orange tail with their sticks. But the bird was 49 , and people could not catch it. They fell down mountains and into lakes as they chased the fire bird. In the end, only 50 people were left running after the bird.
One got close and just as he tried to touch the bird’s tail, the bird flew away, saying, “You are not kind. You have anger in your heart. You treat people 51 .”
Then, the last man got close. But the bird said, “You are selfish (自私的). You take and do not 52 . I will never let you have fire from my tail!”
As the fire bird was flying away, it noticed a young woman sitting alone with a very old man. It landed beside them and said, “ 53 are you not running after fire like all the rest ” The woman said, “This is my grandfather. He is 54 , and I must care for him. That is all.”
The bird came close to the woman. “ 55 a stick to my orange tail,” said the bird, “for you are the only one among your people worthy of this great gift.”
And so, fire came to the people.
41.A.water B.wind C.earth D.fire
42.A.cold B.poor C.dirty D.ugly
43.A.fork B.bird C.rabbit D.sheep
44.A.shoot B.warm C.build D.find
45.A.commonly B.clearly C.politely D.easily
46.A.help B.ask C.choose D.teach
47.A.grass B.wood C.leaves D.flowers
48.A.Or B.So C.But D.As
49.A.tired B.happy C.thirsty D.fast
50.A.two B.three C.four D.five
51.A.similarly B.badly C.kindly D.nervously
52.A.come back B.bring back C.call back D.give back
53.A.How B.When C.Why D.Where
54.A.strong B.sick C.honest D.quiet
55.A.Pass B.Lend C.Offer D.Touch
【答案】
41.D 42.A 43.B 44.B 45.D 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.D 50.A 51.B 52.D 53.C 54.B 55.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲火鸟授予火给人类的故事。
41.句意:人们不需要火。
water水;wind风;earth地球;fire火。根据“They ate their food raw (生的),”可知,这里是人们不需要火。故选D。
42.句意:人们一起待在寒冷的家里,冻得要命。
cold寒冷的;poor贫穷的;dirty肮脏的;ugly丑陋的。根据“and were freezing.”可知,这里指人们待在寒冷的家里。故选A。
43.句意:一天,一只美丽的、有着明亮橙色尾巴的鸟来和他们说话。
fork叉;bird鸟;rabbit兔子;sheep羊。根据“said the bird.”可知,这里指一只鸟。故选B。
44.句意:你需要有火,这样你才能温暖你的房子和做饭。
shoot射击;warm温暖;build建造;find发现。根据“You need to have fire”可知,这里指用火来温暖你的房子。故选B。
45.句意:但是这只鸟并没有轻易给他们。
commonly通常地;clearly清晰地;politely有礼貌地;easily容易地。根据“It wanted the people to value fire.”可知,这里指这只鸟并没有轻易地把火给他们。故选D。
46.句意:我只会把它给那些知道什么是帮助别人的人。
help帮助;ask问;choose选择;teach教。根据“what it is to…others.”可知,这里是帮助别人的人。故选A。
47.句意:带些干木头来。
grass草;wood木材;leaves叶子;flowers鲜花。根据“When you touch my tail with the wood”可知,这里指木头。故选B。
48.句意:但是那只鸟很快就飞走了。
Or或;So所以;But但是;As像。根据“the bird quickly flew away.”可知,这里表示转折,用but连接。故选C。
49.句意:但是这只鸟很快,人们抓不到它。
tired疲倦的;happy快乐的;thirsty渴的;fast快速的。根据“people could not catch it.”可知,这里指这只鸟飞得很快。故选D。
50.句意:最后,只剩下两个人在追那只鸟。
two二;three三;four四;five五。根据“One got close and”及“Then, the last man got close.”可知,这里指只剩下两个人在追那只鸟。故选A。
51.句意:你对人不好。
similarly类似地;badly差地;kindly体贴地;nervously紧张地。根据“You have anger in your heart.”可知,这里指对人不好。故选B。
52.句意:你索取而不回馈。
come back回来;bring back带回;call back回电;give back还给。根据“You are selfish (自私的).”可知,这里指索取而不回馈。故选D。
53.句意:你为什么不像其他人一样追着火跑?
How怎样;When什么时候;Why为什么;Where哪里。根据“are you not running after fire like all the rest ”可知,这里是询问原因。故选C。
54.句意:他病了,我必须照顾他。
strong强壮的;sick生病的;honest诚实的;quiet安静的。根据“I must care for him.”可知,这里指爷爷病了。故选B。
55.句意:用棍子碰我橙色的尾巴。
Pass通过;Lend借给;Offer提供;Touch触摸。根据“When you touch my tail with the wood”及“a stick to my orange tail”可知,这里是用棍子触碰橙色的尾巴。故选D。
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
What is a holiday A holiday is a time when we drop our everyday work. We leave the office,
the factory, and the schoolroom, and enjoy 56 in different activities. Often families get 57 for a big meal, or have a picnic in the woods. Our grandparents, aunts and uncles,and cousins may come to visit us, or we may go to visit them. 58 are happy times for us all.
But we really should spend a little time each holiday thinking of what the day means. Why do people all over our land 59 it Something must have happened on that day of the year—something that is very 60 to all of us.
During the life of every nation, there have happened events that mean great things to the people. In a time of great danger or need, a wise and strong man may have 61 to lead the nation in trouble. His birthday is a day that the people want never to forget. Perhaps 62 a certain day a nation wins its freedom after long years of struggle and suffering (苦难) . The people 63 want to keep that day fresh in their memories.
In order to increase our 64 and carry forward (弘扬) our tradition, in order to let us remember some great people and our nation, and in order to let us cherish (珍惜) the happy life now, holidays are set. Each of us should try to understand the true 65 of each holiday.
【答案】
56.ourselves 57.together 58.Holidays 59.celebrate 60.important 61.appeared 62.on 63.certainly 64.knowledge 65.meaning
【导语】本文主要介绍了假期的含义以及假期的重要性。
56.句意:我们离开办公室、工厂和教室,在不同的活动中享受自己。enjoy oneself“享受自己”,根据We可知,此空应填反身代词ourselves,故填ourselves。
57.句意:通常一家人聚在一起吃一顿大餐,或者在树林里野餐。根据“get … for a big meal”可知,聚在一起吃一顿大餐,get together“相聚”,故填together。
58.句意:假期是我们大家的快乐时光。根据“What is a holiday A holiday is a time when we drop our everyday work.”可知,假期是大家快乐的时光,根据are可知,此空应填复数形式,故填Holidays。
59.句意:为什么全国人民都庆祝它?根据“Why do people all over our land… it”可知,询问人们为什么要庆祝假期,celebrate“庆祝”,do后面的动词用原形,故填celebrate。
60.句意:一年中的那一天一定发生了什么事——对我们大家都很重要的事。根据“Something must have happened on that day of the year”可知,发生的大事是对我们都重要的事,important“重要的”,故填important。
61.句意:在非常危险或需要帮助的时候,一个聪明而强壮的人可能会出现,领导这个处于困境中的国家。根据“a wise and strong man may have… to lead the nation in trouble”可知,一个聪明的人出现来拯救处于危险中的国家,appear“出现”,have与过去分词构成现在完成时结构,故填appeared。
62.句意:也许在某一天,一个国家在多年的斗争和苦难之后赢得了自由。“a certain day”是表示具体的一天,介词用on,故填on。
63.句意:人们当然想让那一天留在他们的记忆中。分析句子结构可知,此句结构完整,此空应填副词作状语,备选词certain的副词certainly“当然”符合,故填certainly。
64.句意:为了增加我们的知识,发扬我们的传统,为了让我们记住一些伟大的人物和我们的国家,为了让我们珍惜现在的幸福生活,我们设定了假期。根据“In order to increase our”及备选词可知,此处指增加我们的知识,knowledge“知识”,不可数名词,故填knowledge。
65.句意:我们每个人都应该试着去理解每个节日的真正含义。根据“understand the true… of each holiday”可知,要理解每个假期背后的含义,meaning“意思,意义”,故填meaning。
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Can you protect yourself from others with only your hands and feet Can you improve your health and maybe even live longer 66 doing some movements every day If you know kung fu, then the answer to both questions is “yes.” Kung fu 67 invented over 5,000 years ago. Over time, many different styles of kung fu developed. Some were fast, and some were slow.
Tai chi chuan is a popular style of kung fu. It emphasizes (强调) deep breathing and slow movements. Perhaps 68 most famous form of kung fu is Shaolin kung fu. Buddhist monks (和尚) created it in order 69 protect themselves and their temple. The monks gained the respect of people all over the world for their kung fu and training. Therefore, you don’t have to be as quick as Bruce Lee or as brave as Jackie Chan to practice kung fu. Whether you are young or old, boy or girl, 70 is a style of kung fu for you!
【答案】66.by 67.was 68.the 69.to 70.there
【导语】本文主要介绍了功夫。功夫包括太极拳和少林功夫等。
66.句意:你能通过每天做一些运动来改善你的健康状况,甚至延长寿命吗?根据“doing some movements every day ”可知,这里是通过每天做一些运动来改善你的健康状况。因此此处应
该填“by通过”。故填by。
67.句意:功夫是5000多年前发明的。根据“over 5,000 years ago”是过去的时间状语,所以本句要用一般过去时。“功夫是被发明的”,要用被动语态“be done”形式,“invented”是过去分词形式,所以be应该用过去式“was/were”。主语“Kung fu”是不可数名词,所以应该用was。故填was。
68.句意:也许最著名的功夫形式是少林功夫。形容词“most”与“the”连用是最高级的标志,表示“最……”。故填the。
69.句意:佛教僧侣创造它是为了保护自己和他们的寺庙。in order to do sth.意为“为了做某事”,“protect themselves and their temple”是“created it”的目的。故填to。
70.句意:无论你是年轻人还是老年人,男孩还是女孩,都有适合你的功夫形式!there be意为“有”,是固定短语,“a style of kung fu”是单数,所以be用单数is。故填there。
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Peter! The weekend is finally here. 71
B: Yeah. What about seeing a film tomorrow
A: 72
B: Kung Fu Panda 4.
A: 73 . I heard the city museum was open to the public last month. Would you like to go with me
B: Good idea. 74 .
A: Great! When and where shall we meet
B: It open sat 9 o’clock in the morning. 75 .
A: OK, see you then.
B: See you.
【答案】
Got any plans/Do you have any plans/Will you do something interesting/...
What’s on/What film would you like to see/What’s the movie/...
I have seen it already/I don’t like that movie/I think it’s boring/...
It is a wonderful place to visit/I like old things, too/There are a lot to see in it/...
76.Let’s meet at 8: 30 in front of the museum/Let’s meet at 8:00 at the school gate/Let’s meet at
8:10 at the bus stop/...
【导语】本文是两人谈论周末计划去哪里的对话。
71.根据“Yeah. What about seeing a film tomorrow ”可知,此处是问周末有没有什么计划/周末将去做一些有趣的事情吗。故填Got any plans/Do you have any plans/Will you do something interesting/...
72.根据下文“Kung Fu Panda 4.”可知,此处是问正在上映的电影是什么/你想看什么电影/什么电影。故填What’s on/What film would you like to see/What’s the movie/...
73.根据上文“Kung Fu Panda 4.”和“I heard the city museum was open to the public last month. Would you like to go with me ”可知,此处是对电影进行评价,结合下文邀请对方去城市博物馆可知,此处指已经看过电影/不喜欢这部电影/认为这部电影很无聊。故填I have seen it already/I don’t like that movie/I think it’s boring/...
74.根据空前“Good idea.”可知,答应一起去城市博物馆,此处是对城市博物馆的评价,可以回答为它是一个游览的好地方/我也喜欢古老的东西/那里有很多可以看的东西。故填It is a wonderful place to visit/I like old things, too/There are a lot to see in it/...
75.根据空前“It open sat 9 o’clock in the morning. ”可知,城市博物馆早上9点开门,两人见面的时间应是在9点之前,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。故填Let’s meet at 8: 30 in front of the museum/Let’s meet at 8:00 at the school gate/Let’s meet at 8:10 at the bus stop/...
六、书面表达(20分)
76.学会自我保护是青少年需要具备的意识和能力。 请 以“How can we protect ourselves ” 为题写一篇英语短文,谈谈青少年在以下几个方面应该怎样做到自我保护。
要求:1. 语言流畅,条理清晰。
2. 词数80个左右。
How can we protect ourselves
Self protection is one of the most important skills for teenagers.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
How can we protect ourselves Self protection is one of the most important skills for teenagers. Then how can we protect ourselves Here is my advice.
First, we should be careful at home. When we use electronic, we must follow rules and turn it off in time. Don’t play with fire. Never open the door to the people who we don’t know. Remember to eat healthy food all the time. Second, we should also learn to protect ourselves at school. We need to get along well with our classmates and never get into a fight with them. Walk slowly instead of running in a hurry. If we have any trouble, we should ask our teachers for help. What’s more, we shouldn’t feel free to share our personal information online. Don’t swim alone, even with other teenagers.
All in all, we must realize the importance of safety and learn knowledge about it carefully.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中“……”一项,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。开门见山提出自我保护很重要,那么应该如何保护自己;
第二步,具体阐述保护自己的建议;
第三步,书写结语,做出总结。
[亮点词汇]
①turn off关闭
②play with fire玩火
③all the time总是
④get along well with和睦相处
[高分句型]
①Never open the door to the people who we don’t know. (who引导定语从句)
②If we have any trouble, we should ask our teachers for help. (if引导条件状语从句)

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