资源简介

2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试（成都专用）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含A卷和B卷。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
A卷（共100分）
第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1. A. Hi! I’m Nick. B. Is that Nick C. Hi. It’s Nick here.
2. A. Excuse me. B. No problem. C. Sounds great.
3. A. You’re welcome. B. That’s for sure. C. OK, Ms. Dean.
4. A. Yes. Some fish, please.
B. They are twenty dollars.
C. Would you like some specials
5. A. By bike. B. No, I don’t. C. Let’s take the subway.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
A B C D E
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
11. A. 7:20 B. 6:30 C. 6:45
12. A. Watch TV. B. Fly a kite. C. Go fishing.
13. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
14. A. To a hotel. B. To a supermarket. C. To a bank.
15. A. To visit her friend. B. To take a piano lesson. C. To go to the train station.
16. A. It is not expensive. B. It has great food. C. It is new and big.
17. A. She picked apples. B. She milked a cow. C. She rode a horse.
18. A. At the bus stop. B. On the street. C. At the police station.
19. A. It’s useful. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s interesting.
20. A. He is not tired now.
B. He went to bed very late last night.
C. He did a lot of things last weekend.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
21. What does Lily’s kite look like
A. A fish. B. A robot. C. A butterfly.
22. How many girls went to the festival with Linda
A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.
23. How did the little boy feel after seeing Linda’s kite
A. Surprised. B. Happy. C. Worried.
24. Where did they have the kite festival
A. By a lake. B. By a river. C. At school.
25. What’s the best title (标题)
A. A Special Kite Festival
B. How to Make Friends
C. Stay Cool when You Have a Problem
五、听短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
From: Kim
To: Andy
Subject: Visiting the new Natural Museum
Way Rules
By 26 Your home South Mountain Stop You don’t need to 28 , but remember to take your ID card. No running in the museum. No 29 . You can take photos, but don’t move anything. Opening hours (营业时间): 30 — 30
第二部分基础知识运用（共30 小题，计40分）
六、选择填空（共15小题；计20 分）
A)从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（共10 小题，每小题1分；计10 分）
31．Laura can play ________ drums very well but she can’t play ________ chess.
A．/; the B．the; the C．the; /
32．—How do you go to school
—I go to school ________. It’s good exercise for me.
A．by bus B．by car C．by bike
33．—Would you like some ________ in your noodles
—Oh, yes, but just a little.
A．onions B．mutton C．eggs
34．—Please be quiet. Grandma ________ in her bed now.
—OK. I’ll do it right now.
A．is sleeping B．sleeps C．will sleep
35．Ms. Clark is ________ us, but we all like her.
A．strict with B．friendly to C．good with
36．— Does your brother have curly hair or straight hair
— ________. But my hair is straight.
A．Yes, he does B．No, he doesn’t C．He has curly hair
37．Turn right ________ the first crossing and the park is ________ your right.
A．in, at B．at, on C．on, at
38．—________ is the weather like today
—It’s ________. Let’s go swimming this afternoon.
A．How; rainy B．How; sunny C．What; sunny
39．Carol usually ________ shopping on Sunday, but last Sunday she ________ badminton with her friends.
A．went; played B．goes; plays C．goes; played
40．— Excuse me, ________
—Yes. It’s next to the bank over there.
A．is there a police station near here
B．how can I get to the police station
C．how far is the police station
B. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: There is a photo in the book. 41
B: It’s me. I was five at that time.
A: Where were you at that time
B: 42 It was the Lantern Festival that day.
A: Who was with you
B: My parents and my brother.
A: 43
B: For three days.
A: Did you do anything interesting there
B: Yes, we visited some old buildings and enjoyed a lantern show. 44
A: Hearing your word, I look forward to going there next holiday.
B: 45
A．It was great!
B．Who is the little boy in it
C．I was on holiday in Xi’an.
D．I’m sure you’ll like the place.
E．How long did you stay there
七、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（A篇5 小题，每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10 分；共20分）
A
One day, an old horse asked her son to take the wheat to the mill. The little horse was very happy. He took the wheat and ran to the mill. But there was a river in front of him. He 46 and didn’t know what to do. Just then he saw Aunt Cow and asked, “Aunt Cow, can I cross the river ” Aunt Cow answered, “It is not deep (深的), you can cross it.” When the little horse began to cross it, a little squirrel (松鼠) 47 at him, “Little horse, don’t go 48 it, you will be drowned (淹死). Yesterday one of my friends was drowned in the river.”
The little horse was very 49 . At last, he went back home and asked his mother. The old horse said, “My child, you can try (尝试) to cross the river by yourself. If you do not try, 50 do you know the river is deep or not.”
46．A．walked B．stopped C．jumped
47．A．arrived B．looked C．shouted
48．A．across B．along C．over
49．A．afraid B．unhappy C．tired
50．A．why B．where C．how
B
Look at the bus. It’s a little 51 from other buses. It’s black and white, and has two black “ 52 ” on the top, just like a panda. The lights of the bus are its “eyes”. This is the popular 53 Bus in China. The bus is 12 meters 54 and there are 23 seats on it.
You can find 55 cool things when you get on the bus. First of all, you can 56 for it by scanning (扫描) your hands if you forget to take money, phone or bus cards. 57 surprise is the small computer on the back of each seat, you can watch a movie 58 the way on the bus. Also, there are some cameras on the bus. If someone steals (偷) things, the cameras can help the police find the 59 . What’s more, there is no driver on the bus, but it can stop at red lights and all the stops. It only needs someone to watch all the way just in case (以防万一), so it 60 runs a little slowly.
Would you like to take such a bus to go to school
51．A．different B．same C．far
52．A．eyes B．ears C．legs
53．A．Panda B．Black C．White
54．A．old B．long C．tall
55．A．three B．four C．five
56．A．spend B．take C．pay
57．A．Other B．Another C．The other
58．A．by B．in C．along
59．A．computers B．criminals C．phones
60．A．never B．usually C．sometimes
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
CAN YOU COOK This teenager can—and his mum’s very happy with him. Tom is like any other teenager. He goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sport.
But between 5:30 and 6:30 from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family: mum, dad, younger brother Joe and older sister Emma. “I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how to cook. Maths and English are important, of course, but they need other skills too to help them in today’s world. First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals like pizza or egg and chips. Then he started using recipes in my cookery books. Yesterday he made vegetable soup. It was very good!” Tom’s mum says. “I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it. None of my friends cook. I don’t know why, it isn’t difficult and it’s great fun! ” Tom says. In the past, Tom didn’t help out at home and his mum wasn’t very happy with him. Today, things are different and she is very happy.
61．Tom does one thing that teenagers don’t normally do.
62．Tom learned some recipes from his grandmother.
63．Tom says he is a good cook.
64．Tom’s mom thinks learning to cook is good for teenagers.
65．Tom’s mom was happier when he didn’t cook.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
A
① Rules in Class 4 1.Arrive at school before 8:30 a.m. 2. Don’t run in the hallways or the classroom. 3. Don’t eat in the classroom. Keep our classroom clean. 4. Don’t bring your smart phone to ② House of Dumplings At House of Dumplings, we have some great specials! Special 1 has beef and cabbage dumplings. It is just 15 yuan for 20. The dumpling and soup lunch is only 10 yuan. Come and get your dumplings today! ◆ Opening time: 9: 00 a.m.-9: 00 p.m. every day ◆ Telephone number: 3890-8768 ◆ Address: 249 Hongxing Road
school. 5. Listen to the teacher in class.
③ Telephone Message From: Frank Brown To: John Miller Message: Call him back at his office number (234-3688) at 3:00 p.m. tomorrow. ④ School Running Club Our running club members run at 7:00 p.m. every Wednesday. We run in two groups: beginners(for anyone) and the experienced (for runners who can do 5 kilometers or more). Join us to keep healthy! Call David at 9083-9078.
66．Tom is a model student in Class 4. He ________.
A．often runs to the classroom every morning
B．sometimes brings his smart phone to school
C．never arrives at school after 8:20 every morning
67．My mom bought forty beef dumplings with cabbage and two dumpling and soup lunches. She paid ________.
A．25 yuan B．40 yuan C．50 yuan
68．From the third text(文本), we know that ________.
A．Frank called John, but maybe John wasn’t in
B．John’s telephone number is 234-3688
C．Frank will call John tomorrow afternoon
69．The underlined word “experienced” in the fourth text can be in Sentence ________.
A．He visits a lot of places and is a(an) ________ visitor.
B．He comes to the city for the first time and is ________ here.
C．He is very ________ because he eats well and exercises every day.
70．Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A．Students in Class 4 can’t eat in the classroom.
B．We can eat in House of Dumplings at 1:30 pm. on Hongxing Road.
C．We can run with school running club members on Thursday.
B
Our parents are important people in our life. They are our first teachers in our life. They love us and help us all the time. But do you want to get on well with them Here are some ways to help you to be happy with your parents.
Have fun together (一起)
How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other Ask your parents to play with you. Go outside together, do some sports, or go to the movies.
Be Kind
Little things may bring a lot to your parents. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy.
Ask for help
When you meet some unhappy things, you can ask your parents for help and advice (建议). They will be happy to listen to you and help you.
Have a try
You don’t have to be the best but you need to have a try. They will be happy to see you have the courage (勇气) to make your dream come true. It lets them know they’re doing a good job in helping you grow up.
71．Why are our parents important to us
A．They teach us in our school. B．They always worry about us. C．They always help and love us.
72．How do we have fun with our parents in the passage
A．Help our parents with housework.
B．Go outside to see the movies together.
C．Tell our parents funny things.
73．When we have problems, we can ________ according to (根据) the passage.
A．tell our parents and ask for help B．ask our friends for help C．have a try by ourselves
74．From the passage we know that our parents will be happy when ________.
A．they make a meal for us
B．we meet some unhappy things
C．we work hard to make our dream come true
75．The best title (标题) for the passage is ________.
A．How to talk with parents
B．How to keep happy with parents
C．How to love parents
B卷（共50分）
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
76．Our classroom was q before those noisy boys came.
77．Look! These exciting monkeys are c up and down.
78．He gave an e speech because he practiced it day and night.
79．A m teaches people history and a visit to it takes us back to the old times.
80．My grandmother came back from the farm and b many fruits to us.
二、完成对话（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: Hello, Jenny! What are you doing
B: I’m drawing a picture. You know I’m 81 the art club. Our art teacher wants us to draw some pictures for the school art show. But I’m 82 I can’t finish the task on time because it’s really difficult for me. I think about it for a long time, but I 83 don’t know what to draw.
A: So that’s a problem you should solve (解决). How about 84 me for an art show There’s a great one these days.
B: Really Where is the show
A: It’s in Chengdu Tianfu Art Park. There are different 85 of art works (艺术品) from all over the world. I’m sure you can learn something 86 you watch the show.
B: Yeah, I think so. Let’s go!
A: When shall we start to go
B: But I have to do the dishes first. My parents 87 them on the table before they go for a walk.
A: Oh, really Your parents are 88 with you, but it’s good for you to help to do some housework. I can help you.
B: Thanks. Is the park far from here How can we get there
A: It’s not far, only about four to five kilometers away. 89 riding a bike or taking the bus is OK. If we take a bus, the 90 takes about twenty minutes.
B: e to help me, please! I can’t wait to go now!
三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
colorful; do; excite; she; heavy; live; lucky; need; run; word; who; woman
One day, a woman of forty felt ill. So she went to the hospital and the doctor said she 91 to have an operation (手术). When she was lying on the operating table, she had a near death (濒临死亡) trip. She visited God (上帝). She asked God sadly, “ Is my time up ” God answered, “No, you still have forty more years 92 .”
The woman thought of God’s 93 a minute, and she was very hopeful about her life. When the woman got better, the doctor asked her to leave the hospital. But she wanted to stay in the hospital a little longer to make 94 beautiful. She had a liposuction (抽脂术). She dreamed of being a thin woman for long. Also, she even had someone come in and change her hair’s 95 . She said to herself, “I have so much time to live. Why not live better and enjoy every day ”
Some days later, she could leave the hospital. She looked in the mirror and felt so happy. “Welcome, the young, beautiful, thin woman!” On her way home, she was so 96 that she just couldn’t stop running! She never had such a good feeling before! Unluckily, she didn’t see a car 97 to her when she crossed the street. It hit (撞) her 98 and she died (死) soon after that.
After she arrived in front of God, she asked God angrily, “My God, you told me I have another 40 years to live. Why 99 you take me out of the way of the car ”
“My lady, you are so different now. I didn’t know 100 you were at that moment!”
四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
A. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。
We often see cigarette butts (烟头) on the beach. They can kill fish, and other animals. 101 But people don’t see them because they’re so small.
Now, people want to work out the problem with BB (Beach Bot). 102
The robot is 80 cm tall, and it has two cameras (摄像机) and two hands to pick up cigarette butts. 103 When it sees cigarette butts, BB just puts them into its box. After it finishes cleaning, people take away the box.
However, BB can’t tell the difference between cigarette butts and some small things. To do this, people uses an app. Using this, people can give photos of cigarette butts to BB with smartphone, then the robot can learn to know the cigarette butts. 104
105 It works well with a little time. People want to keep beach clean. If we stop leaving the cigarette butts on the beach, robots like BB will have a good rest.
A．It can see cigarette butts easily and picks them up.
B．Now, BB can pick up 20 cigarette butts in 30 minutes.
C．How does this robot work
D．It is a cleaning robot that uses AI to find cigarette butts.
E．They’re here and there.
F．They like picking small things.
B.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
Dogs are “man’s best friends”. They are smart and they’re kind to people. Some pet dogs just play with their owners. Others help people work. So how many kinds of dogs are there
*Search and rescue dogs (救援犬) can help to save people. They are good at finding people after a big disaster (灾难).
*Guide dogs are good helpers for people who can’t see things. They help these people walk without danger. They also know some words.
*Dogs working with doctors can help sick children. These dogs make the children feel relaxed.
*Herding dogs (牧羊犬) are important to people with sheep. They help look after the sheep. There are many herding dogs in Australia and New Zealand.
Do you know how to be safe around dogs Here are some useful tips:
*Be away from a dog when it is eating. If you touch it, it might think you want to take its food away. The dog may shout at you.
*Never kiss a dog’s face or put your face near its face. Even if the dog doesn’t want to scare you.
106 of dogs What they can do How to be safe around dogs
Search and rescue dogs Help people 107 after a big disaster. * Be away from a dog when it is eating. * Put your face 108 a dog’s face.
Guide dogs Help people walk safely.
Dogs working with doctors Help sick children 109 .
Herding dogs Help look after the sheep. They are 110 in Australia and New Zealand.
五、书面表达（计15分）
111．假如你叫李华，你的笔友Linda想要了解你的同学Su Lin,下面3组图片是关于Su Lin的，请根据图片所提供的信息给Linda写信，介绍Su Lin。

参考词汇：杜甫草堂：DU FU Cottage
要求：1. 字数80个单词左右。2. 内容应包括以上要点。3. 注意格式。
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参考答案：
第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分）
1～5：CBCAA 6～10：CDABE 11～15：CBBCB
16～20：BABBC 21～25：ACBAA
说明：以上各题每小题l分，见错不给分。
26. bus (103) /bus No.103 27. Hospital 28. pay (money)
29. eating/food 30. 9:00 am; 5:00 pm
说明：以上每小题1分，意义正确给0.5分，表述准确给0.5分。
听力材料
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。
1. Hello, Betty speaking.
2. Thanks for your dinner.
3. Be quiet in the library.
4. May I take your order
5. Do you go to school by bike or by bus
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。
6. There is a police station around here.
7. It’s great to take a walk in the rain.
8. My aunt is a beautiful actress with long blonde hair.
9. I’d like a large beef burger and a box of orange juice.
10. The boys are climbing the tree. That’s not good!
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。
11. M: Mom, it’s half past six. Can we have dinner now
W: Well, your dad will come back in fifteen minutes. Let’s eat with him.
Q: When will the boy’s dad come back
12. W: Hey, Dave. Don’t watch too much TV. Let’s go fishing.
M: I think it’s boring. Why not fly a kite The weather is just right for doing that.
W: Sounds great!
Q: What will they do
13. M: Do you usually take a bus to school, Dora
W: No. Usually I ride a bike. But if it rains, my father will drive me to school.
Q: How does Dora usually go to school
14. W: Excuse me. Is there a bank around here
M: Yes. Just go along this street and turn right. Then you can see a supermarket. The bank is across from it, next to a hotel.
Q: Where does the woman want to go
15. W: Dad, my friend Jack will come to visit me tomorrow morning. But I need to take a piano lesson then. Can you help me meet him at the train station
M: No problem.
Q: What does the girl need to do tomorrow morning
16. W: I hear there is a new restaurant near the sports center.
M: Yeah. I went there last Saturday. It’s not very big. The food is a little expensive but tastes good.
Q: Why does the boy like the restaurant
17. M: Tina, how was your family trip to the countryside
W: It was exciting. I rode a horse and milked a cow in the morning. And in the afternoon, I picked apples with my parents.
Q: What did Tina do in the afternoon
18. W: Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the bus stop
M: Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here. You can ask the policeman over there.
Q: Where are the two speakers
19. W: Hey, John. Are there any new clubs at school this term
M: Yes. There is a cooking club and a chess club.
W: I want to join the chess club. I think it’s interesting. How about you
M: Playing chess is not easy for me. I want to join the cooking club. It’s useful.
Q: What does John think of playing chess
20. W: You look tired. Did you stay up late last night
M: No, but I had a very busy weekend. I did my homework, cleaned my room, washed my clothes and visited my grandparents. Now I need another weekend.
Q: What does the boy say
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。
I’m Linda. Last Saturday, our town had a kite festival by the lake. My good friends and I went to the festival with our kites. Lily’s kite is a fish one. Dave’s kite looks like a robot. Nina’s kite is a cute “panda”. And mine is a butterfly kite.
There were so many people by the lake. Our kites flew high in the air. We felt very happy. Just then, Lily shouted, “Look, Linda! Another butterfly kite is moving to yours.” We got a surprise. The two kites looked the same. Then we heard a lovely sound.
“My kite found a friend. How lucky it is!”
We looked around and found the kite was a little boy’s. He was so happy that he jumped up and down. We walked to him. Then we five had a good time flying kites.
五、听短文，根据其短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文念三遍。
Dear Andy,
Thanks for your last e-mail. I know you’d like to visit the new Natural Museum in our town. Let me tell you the way to it.
Take Bus 103 from your home and get off at the South Mountain Stop. Walk down Long Road and turn right at the first crossing. You’ll see a park on your left. The museum is next to it, across from a hospital. The museum is free to all people. But you need to take your ID card. There are also some other rules. First, don’t run in the museum. Second, don’t eat there. Third, you can take photos in the museum, but don’t move anything. Last, you must go there after 9:00 am and leave before 5:00 pm.
That’s all. I think you will have a good time in the museum. Call me, if you have any questions.
Yours,
Kim
31．C
【详解】句意：劳拉鼓打得很好，但是她不会下象棋。
考查冠词。根据题干，可知第一空是指打鼓，乐器前加the；第二空是指下象棋，棋牌类活动前不加冠词。故选C。
32．C
【详解】句意：——你怎么去上学？——我骑自行车去上学。这对我来说是很好的锻炼。
考查介词短语。by bus乘坐公交车；by car乘坐汽车；by bike骑自行车。根据“It’s good exercise for me.”结合常识可知骑自行车是很好的锻炼，用by bike。故选C。
33．B
【详解】句意：你面条想要加一些羊肉吗？
考查名词辨析。onions洋葱，可数名词复数；mutton羊肉，不可数名词；eggs鸡蛋，可数名词复数。根据“a little”可知，修饰不可数名词。故选B。
34．A
【详解】句意：——请保持安静。奶奶现在正在她的床上睡觉。——好的。我现在就安静。
考查现在进行时。根据“Please be quiet. Grandma...in her bed now.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故选A。
35．A
【详解】句意：克拉克女士对我们很严格，但是我们都很喜欢她。
考查形容词短语。strict with对……严格； friendly to对……友好；good with善于和……相处。根据题干“but we all like her,”可知，是指虽然克拉克女士对我们很严格，但我们都喜欢她。故选A。
36．C
【详解】句意：——你哥哥是卷发还是直发？——他是卷发。但我的头发是直的。
考查选择疑问句。根据题干“Does your brother have curly hair or straight hair ” 可知，这是一个选择疑问句，回答的时候需要在“卷发”和“直发”两者之间进行选择，不能用yes或no回答。故选C。
37．B
【详解】句意：在第一个十字路口右转，公园就在你的右边。
考查介词辨析。in在……里；at在（某处）；on（表示方向）在，向。根据题干可知，第一空是指在第一个十字路口，用介词at；第二空是指在你的右边，用介词on。故选B。
38．C
【详解】句意：——今天天气怎么样？——天气晴朗。我们今天下午去游泳吧。
考查特殊疑问词和形容词辨析。how如何；what什么；rainy多雨的；sunny晴朗的。根据题干可知第一句是运用句型：What is the weather like “ ……的天气怎么样？”第二句根据“Let’s go swimming this afternoon.”可知天气晴朗，故选C。
39．C
【详解】句意：卡罗尔通常周日去购物，但上周日她和朋友们打了羽毛球。
考查动词时态。根据“usually”，可知第一空时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，接动词第三人称单数形式；
由“last Sunday”可知第二空是一般过去时，用动词过去式。故选C。
40．A
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，附近有警察局吗？——是的。就在那边的银行旁边。
考查一般疑问句。根据答语“Yes”可知，问句为一般疑问句。选项B、C都是特殊疑问句，排除。故选A。
41．B 42．C 43．E 44．A 45．D
【导语】本文是一段关于询问照片中人物、在哪里、干什么的对话。
41．根据下文“It’s me.”可知，上文询问照片中是谁，选项B“在里面的小男孩是谁？”符合情境。故选B。
42．根据上文“Where were you at that time ”可知，下文回答地点，选项C“我在西安度假。”符合情境。故选C。
43．根据下文“For three days.”可知，上文询问多长时间，选项E“你在那里待了多长时间？”符合情境。故选E。
44．根据上文“Yes, we visited some old buildings and enjoyed a lantern show.”可知过得很愉快，觉得很棒，选项A“它很棒。”符合情境。故选A。
45．根据上文“Hearing your word, I look forward to going there next holiday.”可知，前者希望去那里，后者觉得前者一定会喜欢那里，选项D“我确定你会喜欢这个地方。”符合情境。故选D。
46．B 47．C 48．A 49．A 50．C
【导语】本文通过小马过河的故事告诉我们，任何事情都要自己尝试。
46．句意：他停了下来，不知道该怎么办。
walked走路；stopped停止；jumped跳。根据“didn’t know what to do”可知小马在河边停了下来。故选B。
47．句意：当小马开始越过它时，一只小松鼠冲他大喊。
arrived到达；looked看；shouted大喊。根据“Little horse, don’t go...”可知小松鼠朝小马大喊，不让他过河。故选C。
48．句意：小马，不要越过它。
across穿过；along沿着；over在……上方。go across...“穿过”，固定用法。故选A。
49．句意：小马很害怕。
afraid害怕的；unhappy不开心的；tired劳累的。根据“Yesterday one of my friends was drowned in the river”可知小松鼠说昨天他有个朋友被淹死了，所以小马很害怕。故选A。
50．句意：如果你不尝试的话，怎么知道河水深不深。
why为什么；where哪里；how如何。根据“If you do not try...”可知不尝试的话，如何知道河深不深。故选C。
51．A 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．B 56．C 57．B 58．C 59．B 60．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国最受欢迎的公交车，外形似熊猫，里面有四种很酷的装备。
51．句意：它和其他公交车有些不同。
different不同的；same相同的；far远的。“和……不同”be different from。故选A。
52．句意：它是黑白相间的，车顶上有两只黑色的耳朵，就像一只熊猫。
eyes眼睛；ears耳朵；legs腿。根据“just like a panda”可知公交车像一只熊猫，车顶上有耳朵。故选B。
53．句意：这是中国最受欢迎的熊猫公交车。
panda熊猫；black黑色的；white白色的。根据“It’s black and white...just like a panda”可知，这是一辆黑白相间，像熊猫一样的公交车。故选A。
54．句意：公交车12米长，有23个座位。
old老旧的；long长的；tall高的。根据“and there are 23 seats on it”可知，和座位数相关的是车身的长度。故选B。
55．句意：当你上车的时候，你就能发现四种很酷的东西。
three三；four四；five五。根据第二段可知，有四种很酷的东西：可以在没有带现金、手机和公交卡时刷手付钱；可以在车上看电影；摄像头可以帮助警察抓小偷；无人驾驶。故选B。
56．句意：首先，如果你忘记带钱、手机和公交卡时，你可以通过扫描你的手付钱。
spend花费，主语人，结构为sb spend time/money on/(in) doing sth；take花费，主语it，结构为it takes sb time to do sth；pay花费，主语人，结构为sb pay money for sth。根据“you can...for it ”可知pay符合该结构。故选C。
57．句意：另一个惊喜是每个座位后面都有小电脑，你可以在公交车上沿路看电影。
other其余的，范围三者及以上，加名词复数；another另一个，范围三者及以上，加单数名词；the other两者中的另一个，范围两者。根据第二段可知，有四种很酷的东西，范围大于三，可数名词单数suprise“惊喜”。故选B。
58．句意：另一个惊喜是每个座位后面都有小电脑，你可以在公交车上沿路看电影。
by通过；in在……里；along沿着。根据句意可知，乘公交车的时候可以看电影，需要和way搭配，沿路along the way。故选C。
59．句意：如果有人偷东西，摄像头可以帮助警察找到罪犯。
computer电脑；criminal罪犯；phone手机。根据“If someone steals (偷) things, the cameras can help the police find the...”，可知和偷东西，警察相关，罪犯符合语境。故选B。
60．句意：以防万一，它只需要有人全程观看，所以通常会跑得有点慢。
never从不；usually通常；sometimes有时。根据“What’s more, there is no driver on the bus...runs a little slowly.”可知，公交车是无人驾驶，为保证安全通常会慢一些。故选B。
61．A 62．B 63．A 64．A 65．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Tom在家的改变，学会了为家庭做饭，妈妈为此很开心。
61．细节理解题。根据“But between 5:30 and 6:30 from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different.”，可知从周一到周五的五点半到六点半之间，汤姆会做一些不同的事情，题干1“汤姆做了一件青少年通常不会做的事。”，由此可知题干表述正确，故选A。
62．细节理解题。根据“Then he started using recipes in my cookery books.”，可知他是从妈妈烹饪书里学到的食谱，题干2“汤姆从祖母那里学了一些食谱。”，由此可知题干表述不正确，故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据“I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it.”，可知汤姆认为自己很擅长烹饪，题干3“汤姆说他是个好厨师。”，由此可知题干表述正确，故选A。
64．细节理解题。根据“I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how to cook…but they need other skills too to help them in today’s world.”，可知汤姆的妈妈认为青少年学习烹饪很重要，可以在当今的世界中帮助到他们，题干4“汤姆的妈妈认为学做饭对青少年有好处。”，由此可知题干表述正确，故选A。
65．细节理解题。根据“Today, things are different and she is very happy.”，是指现在汤姆学会了给家人做饭，妈妈很高兴，题干5“汤姆不做饭时，妈妈更高兴。”，由此可知题干表述不正确，故选B。
66．C 67．C 68．A 69．A 70．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了四班的规则、饺子馆的信息、电话信息、学校跑步俱乐部的信息。
66．推理判断题。根据“① Rules in Class 4...1.Arrive at school before 8:30 a.m.2. Don’t run in the hallways or the classroom...4. Don’t bring your smart phone to school.”可知如果Tom是四班的模范学学生，以上三条都需要达到，AB选项违反了规则，C选项符合，故选C。
67．细节理解题。根据“② House of Dumplings...At House of Dumplings, we have some great specials! Special 1 has beef and cabbage dumplings. It is just 15 yuan for 20. The dumpling and soup lunch is only 10 yuan.”可知妈妈买了40个牛肉饺子和白菜，还有两个饺子和汤午餐。她需要付20+20+10=50元，故选C。
68．推理判断题。根据“Message: Call him back at his office number (234-3688) at 3:00 p.m. tomorrow.”可推知弗兰克打电话给约翰，但也许约翰不在家，故选A。
69．推理判断题。根据“We run in two groups: beginners(for anyone) and the experienced (for runners who can do 5 kilometers or more).”可知跑步分为初学者和有经验的（适合跑5公里或以上的跑步者），所以experienced可以表示为“有经验的”，A选项表示“他参观了很多地方”，说明他是一个有经验的游客，符合意思，故选A。
70．细节理解题。根据“Our running club members run at 7:00 p.m. every Wednesday.”可知跑步俱乐部成员每周三下午7:00跑步。C选项错误，故选C。
71．C 72．B 73．A 74．C 75．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些如何和父母快乐相处的建议。
71．细节理解题。根据“They love us and help us all the time.”可知，我们的父母对我们很重要是因为他们总是帮助我们。故选C。
72．细节理解题。根据“Go outside together, do some sports, or go to the movies.”可知，通过和父母一起去电影院，可以和父母相处得愉快。故选B。
73．细节理解题。根据“When you meet some unhappy things, you can ask your parents for help and advice(建议).”可知，当遇到一些不愉快的事情时，可以向父母寻求帮助和建议。故选A。
74．细节理解题。根据“They will be happy to see you have the courage(勇气) to make your dream come true.”可知，当你有勇气使梦想成真时，你的父母会很开心的。故选C。
75．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些如何和父母快乐相处的建议。故选B。
76．(q)uiet
【详解】句意：在那些吵闹的男孩来之前，我们的教室很安静。根据“before those noisy boys came”可知吵闹的男孩进来前是安静的。was是连系动词，后加形容词，quiet“安静的”，是形容词，故填(q)uiet。
77．(c)limbing
【详解】句意：看！这些兴奋的猴子在爬上爬下。根据“Look!”和“are”可知，此句时态是现在进行时，此空需要一个现在分词；结合“up and down”和首字母提示，猴子是爬上爬下，climbing“爬”符合句意。故填(c)limbing。
78．(e)xcellent
【详解】句意：他发表了出色的演讲，因为他日夜练习。根据“ because he practiced it day and night”可知他日夜练习，所以他的演讲很好，由首字母可知此处是excellent“优秀的，极好的”，形容词作定语。故填
(e)xcellent。
79．(m)useum
【详解】句意：博物馆人们历史，参观博物馆可以把我们带回旧时代。根据“teaches people history”以及首字母可知，此处应用museum，表示“博物馆”。故填(m)useum。
80．(b)rought
【详解】句意：我的祖母从农场回来，给我们带来了许多水果。根据“My grandmother came back from the farm and...many fruits to us”以及首字母可知奶奶从农场带来了水果，bring“带来”，根据“came”可知句子应用一般过去时，并列动词用过去式brought。故填(b)rought。
81．in 82．afraid 83．still 84．joining 85．kinds/types 86．after/when/if 87．leave 88．strict 89．Either 90．ride
【导语】本文是A和B的一段对话，对话针对B要为学校艺术展画画展开，讲述了为了帮助朋友做准备，A邀请B和他一起去看画展的事。
81．句意：你知道我在美术俱乐部。根据“ I’m drawing a picture.”可知对方在画画，故此处表达“在美术俱乐部”，介词in后加地点，表示“在……”。故填in。
82．句意：但是我担心我不能按时完成任务，因为这对我来说太难了。根据“I can’t finish the task on time”可知B担心无法按时完成任务，故这里表达“恐怕”的含义，be afraid“恐怕”。故填afraid。
83．句意：我想了很久，还是不知道画什么。根据“I think about it for a long time”可知B已经想了很久，故这里表达“仍然”不知道画什么，still“仍然”。故填still。
84．句意：和我一起去看艺术展怎么样？根据下文“ There’s a great one these days.”可知此处应为A邀请B去参加画展，故这里应用动词“join”表示“陪同”；how about后用动名词。故填joining。
85．句意：有很多来自世界各地不同种类的艺术作品。根据“from all over the world”可推断，这里表示“不同种类的”，短语different kinds/types of，表示“不同种类的”。故填kinds/types。
86．句意：我相信如果你看这个节目，你能学到一些东西。分析句子可知，“you watch the show.”与“ou can learn something ”的关系为：当你看过或在你看过之后，或者如果你看过，就会学到很多东西。when引导时间状语从句表示“当……的时候”；after引导时间状语从句表示“在……之后”；if引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。故填after/when/if。
87．句意：我父母出去散步前会把它们放在了桌子上。根据前文“But I have to do the dishes first.”可知，B得刷餐盘，故可判断，句中的“them”为餐盘，故此处表达“把餐盘留在桌子上”，动词leave，意为“剩下，
留下”。故填leave。
88．句意：你的父母对你很严格，但帮助做一些家务对你有好处。根据“Oh, really ”可知A对B刷餐盘表示惊讶，故认为B的父母是“严格的”，短语be strict with sb意为“对某人严格要求”。故填strict。
89．句意：骑自行车或乘公共汽车都可以。根据“riding a bike or taking the bus”可知这里提到了两种交通方式，表示“要么骑自行车，要么乘公交车”either...or...表示“要么……要么……”，句首开头字母大写。故填Either。
90．句意：如果我们乘公共汽车，大约需要二十分钟。根据“takes about twenty minutes.”可知此处表达“行程”需要20分钟，ride可表示“行程”。故填ride。
91．needed 92．to live 93．words 94．herself 95．color 96．excited 97．running 98．heavily 99．didn’t 100．who
【导语】本文讲述了一位女士因病在医院做手术。她从上帝那里得知她还有四十年可活。她就想办法让自己变得瘦，年轻而且漂亮。当她在回家的路上高兴地奔跑时，被一辆车撞了，不久就死去了。她问上帝为什么不把她从车那边带走。上帝说她现在不同了，不知道那时的她是谁。
91．句意：所以她去了医院，医生说她需要做手术。根据“When she was lying on the operating table,”可知，她躺在了手术台上，应是需要手术，need to do sth“需要做某事”，根据“said”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填needed。
92．句意：上帝回答道：“不，你还有四十年可活。”根据前文的“She asked God sadly, “Is my time up ””可知，此处表示她可以活的时间，live“活着”，此处作后置定语，用动词不定式，故填to live。
93．句意：这个女人想了一分钟上帝的话，她对自己的生活充满希望。根据前文的 “God answered, “No, you still have forty more years…””可知，她想了想上帝的话，word“言语，话”，上帝说的话不是一个字，因此用复数名词，故填words。
94．句意：但是她想在医院呆更长的时间，让自己变得更漂亮。结合句意，她想要让自己漂亮，主语she，对应的反身代词是herself，故填herself。
95．句意：而且，她甚至请人来把她的头发变成彩色。根据前文的“But she wanted to stay in the hospital a little longer to make…beautiful.”可知，她想让自己变漂亮，因此让人把她的头发变成了彩色，colorful“彩色的”，是形容词，所有格“hair’s”后用名词color，故填color。
96．句意：在回家的路上，她兴奋得不停地跑。根据后文的“She never had such a good feeling before.”可知，她感觉很好，因此感到兴奋，excite“使兴奋”，是动词，此处作为系动词was的表语，描述人的感受，用形
容词excited“兴奋的”，故填excited。
97．句意：不幸的是，当她过马路时，她没有看到一辆车向她冲来。根据后文的“It hit (撞) her…and she died (死) soon after that.”可知，她被汽车撞了，因此表示这辆车朝她开过来，run“跑”，see sb/sth doing“看见某人或某物正在做某事”，故填running。
98．句意：她受到了沉重的撞击，不久就去世了。根据“she died (死) soon after that.”可知她去世了，因此受到了沉重的撞击，heavy“沉重的”，是形容词，修饰动宾短语hit her，用副词，故填heavily。
99．句意：你为什么不把我从车那边带走？根据“My God, you told me I have another 40 years to live.”可知，她认为她不应该死，上帝应该把她从那辆车那里带走，Why don’t you do sth 表示“你为什么不做某事？”，对过去事件的提问，用一般过去时。故填didn’t。
100．句意：我那时不知道你是谁。根据“My lady, you are so different now.”可知，你现在不同了，因此认不出你是谁，who“谁”，作宾语从句的表语，故填who。
101．E 102．D 103．C 104．A 105．B
【导语】本文为说明文，介绍了一个清洁机器人——Beach Bot，它可以帮助清理海滩上的烟蒂。
101．根据后句“But people don’t see them because they’re so small.”可知，人们看不到它们，因为它们太小了，因此到处都是烟蒂。结合选项，E项“他们到处都是。”符合题意。故选E。
102．根据前句“Now, people want to work out the problem with BB (Beach Bot).”可知，现在人们想用BB （Beach Bot）解决这个问题。本段介绍BB机器人是什么。 结合选项，D项“这是一款利用人工智能寻找烟头的清洁机器人。”符合题意。故选D。
103．根据后句“When it sees cigarette butts, BB just puts them into its box. After it finishes cleaning, people take away the box.”可知，当它看到烟头时，它就把烟头放进盒子里。清洁完毕后，人们把盒子拿走。本段是介绍这个机器人是如何工作的。结合选项，C项“这个机器人是怎么工作的？”符合题意。故选C。
104．根据前句“Using this, people can give photos of cigarette butts to BB with smartphone, then the robot can learn to know the cigarette butts.”可知，通过这种方式，人们可以用智能手机给BB提供烟头的照片，然后机器人可以学习识别烟头。本段是介绍这个机器人如何识别烟蒂的。 结合选项，A项“它可以很容易地看到烟蒂，并把它们捡起来。”符合题意。故选A。
105．根据后句“It works well with a little time.” 可知，这个机器人工作只需花费一点时间。因此这里是说明它的工作效率很高。 结合选项，B项“现在，BB可以在30分钟内捡起20个烟头。”符合题意。故选B。
106．Kinds/Sorts/Types 107．in danger/in trouble 108．far from/away from 109．(to) relax/feel relaxed/be relaxed 110．popular
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了狗的种类及其对人类的作用。
106．根据“So how many kinds of dogs are there ”可知，下文介绍的都是狗的种类。故填Kinds/Sorts/Types。
107．根据“Search and rescue dogs (救援犬) can help to save people. They are good at finding people after a big disaster (灾难).”可知，救援犬可以帮助处于危险或困境中的人们。故填in danger/in trouble。
108．根据“Never kiss a dog’s face or put your face near its face. Even if the dog doesn’t want to scare you.”可知，我们不要和狗面对面，因此我们的脸要远离狗的脸。故填far from/away from。
109．根据“Dogs working with doctors can help sick children. These dogs make the children feel relaxed.”可知，与医生一起工作的狗可以使儿童放松。故填(to) relax/feel relaxed/be relaxed。
110．根据“There are many herding dogs in Australia and New Zealand.”可知，在澳大利亚和新西兰有很多牧羊犬，因此它们很受欢迎。故填popular。
111．例文
Dear Mary,
How’s it going I’m writing to tell you about one of my classmates. Her name is Su Lin. She is 14 years old. She’s of medium height and she has long straight hair. she’s good at playing the guitar. She lives near a supermarket. It’s three kilometers from her home to school. She rides to school every day. It takes her about 10 minutes. Last Saturday, It’s sunny. We went to DU FU Cottage. We had a good time.
We’re not only good classmates but also good friends. Do you want to make friends with her
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】1、题干解读：题目要求你的笔友Linda想要了解你的同学Su Lin，根据关于Su Lin的图片所提供的信息给Linda写信，介绍Su Lin，要求包括个人信息、去学校的方式和周末活动等，可适当发挥。
2、写作指导：本文应该以第三人称单数来叙述内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；介绍Su Lin时，应详细具体，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。

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