资源简介 2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟02（河南卷）（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。1．What can Lucy do A．Sing English songs. B．Play the piano. C．Sing Chinese songs.2．How do they plan to go to Hong Kong A．By ship. B．By train. C．By plane.3．Where does Alex want to go A．To the zoo. B．To the park. C．To the farm.4．When did Matt go to the skating club A．On Wednesdays. B．On Thursdays. C．On Fridays.5．Who can play the guitar A．Mike. B．Lucy. C．Betty.听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6．Where are they now A．In China. B．In Japan. C．In America.7．What are they talking about A．The Spring Festival. B．The Lantern Festival. C．Thanksgiving.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8．How long did Linda stay in Xishuangbanna A．For three days. B．For seven days. C．For five days.9．What does Linda think of the city A．Interesting. B．Beautiful. C．Special.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10．What did the boy do last weekend A．Went fishing with his father.B．played chess with his grandfather.C．Went fishing with his grandfather.11．What is the boy going to do this weekend A．Go to the park with his parents.B．Go climbing with his friends.C．Go climbing with his parents.12．How is the boy going there A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13．Where does Tim want to go A．To the zoo. B．To the cinema. C．To the shop.14．What does Lily want to buy for Jane A．Shoes. B．A T-shirt. C．A basketball.15．When is Jane’s birthday party A．On Friday evening. B．On Saturday evening. C．On Sunday evening.第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。16. 17. 18. 19. 20.二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AAnna’s calendar（日程表） October 14thPlay baseball with Jane. Meet Jane’s brother Bob.October 15th October 16th October 17thGo to Susan’s birthday party. It’s 5:00 p.m. Have a math test. Play tennis with Sarah. Go to the clothes store with Lily. Buy a sweater for Mom and T-shirt for myself（我自己）.October 18th October 19th October 20thHave dinner with Dad. Go to the hospital（医院）. Go to the library.21．What will Anna do on October 14th A．Take a test. B．Play tennis. C．Play baseball. D．Buy some clothes.22．Susan’s birthday party will be _____________.A．on the morning of October 15th B．on the afternoon of October 15thC．on the morning of October 16th D．on the afternoon of October 16th23．What will Anna buy for her mom A．A skirt. B．A T-shirt. C．A jacket. D．A sweater.24．Who will Anna have dinner with on October 18th A．Lily. B．Mary. C．Her mom. D．Her dad.25．Where will Anna go on October 20th A．To the library. B．To the hospital. C．To Jane’s home. D．To Susan’s home.BFor 40 years, Taylor wants to meet the fireman all the time.It was on December 30th, 1983. Taylor was in her room by herself. Her parents were not at home. Suddenly, she found there was heavy smoke in her house. Soon she could see nothing and she was afraid. So she shouted for help loudly.Luckily, a fireman named Jack was working near Tylor’s house. He heard the loud cry. Following the sound, he ran to her house. When he arrived, he found Taylor was in a coma. Seeing this, he quickly carried her out of the house, and gave her mouth-to-mouth resuscitation to bring her back. He ran to get her to an ambulance(救护车).Taylor knew about the whole thing from the newspaper and her parents. She was six at that time and now she still keeps the photo from the newspaper. She only knew Jack from the black and white photo.Now she works as a nurse in a hospital. She doesn’t know if Jack is still alive(活着的), but she says she will find him and say “Thank you” to him and she will never stop looking for him.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26．How old is Taylor now A．36. B．40. C．44. D．46.27．Why was Taylor afraid A．Because a dog bit her.B．Because she lost her way on the street.C．Because she couldn’t find her parents.D．Because she met a fire when she was alone.28．What do the underlined words “in a coma” mean in Chinese A．昏迷不醒 B．愁眉苦脸 C．大哭大闹 D．兴高采烈29．What might Jack do in the photo A．He was having dinner on the street alone.B．He held Taylor in his arms from the fire.C．He talked with Taylor’s parents.D．He played with Taylor happily.30．What’s the text A．A piece of news. B．A diary.C．A letter. D．A story.C①Scientists have found that plants can make sounds.②A scientist Lily Hadany and her team recorded（录制） tomato plants at different times. It showed that the plants made ultrasonic（超声波）sounds. Humans could only hear them with the help of a computer. They were noises like clicking（咔哒声）sounds.③As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts. Plants made different sounds at different times. They hardly clicked when they had enough water, but as the earth got drier, they clicked more and more. Scientists also found that plants made sounds when they got hurt. When scientists cut off a leaf from the plants, the plants also clicked more. But the clicking wasn’t the same as when the plants needed water.④Some scientists trained a computer AI system to identify the different kinds of clicking sounds. It was able to find the difference between plants that needed water and plants with cuts. It means that one day we may be able to use these sounds to figure out when it is in difficult time, and what problem it is having. That could be very helpful to farmers.⑤The team’s finding changes our ideas about plants. As Dr. Hadany says, “Even in a quiet field, there are sounds made by plants, and those sounds carry information and may help us a lot.”31．If you want to hear the sounds of plants, which of the following may you need A． B． C． D．32．How does the writer show the interesting facts in Paragraph ③ A．By giving examples. B．By telling stories.C．By asking questions. D．By using numbers.33．What does “figure out” mean in Paragraph④ A．Think about. B．Put out. C．Find out. D．Care about.34．What can people do with the help of the team’s finding A．Stop people from cutting down trees.B．Help farmers to know more about their plants.C．Know how to identify different sounds faster.D．Hear more beautiful sounds from different plants.35．What is the structure（结构）of the passage A． B．C． D．D阅读下面文章，从下面A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处(36-40)的最佳选项，使文章意思通畅、内容完整。In China, there are many different kinds of food. 36 Dumplings are delicious Chinese food. Now let’s talk about them.In China, most people like dumplings very much. 37 Some have meat and vegetables in them. Others have sugar(糖), eggs and so on. 38 I often make dumplings at home by myself.39 If they have no time to make them, they can buy them in a supermarket. Then they take them home and eat them with vinegar(醋).The Spring Festival is a very important festival in China. 40 They usually put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If you eat the dumpling with the coin in it, you will be lucky in the year.If you like dumplings, welcome to China! I’ll take you to eat delicious dumplings.从所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。A．There are many different kinds of dumplings.B．When it comes, people make dumplings.C．I like dumplings with vegetables and meat best.D．Some of them are very popular(流行).E．Usually people make dumplings at home.三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。England is a very beautiful country. But it’s also a place with bad 41 —it is often cloudy and misty (有雾的) and it 42 a lot. So the days there don’t get much 43 all the year.One day, a Chinese student, Sun Daming, comes to 44 England. He will have a two-week 45 there. This student’s family name is “Sun”. It is just the 46 as the word “sun”.When he gets to London, it’s rainy 47 . Daming finds it’s 48 for him to see a smiling face in the street because everyone there looks unhappy.Now, a tall English policeman with a long face comes to Daming. “Please 49 me your passport (护照), boy.” the policeman says, giving Daming a 50 look.When he finds the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport, the policeman suddenly (突然) 51 a warm smile. He thinks it is just like the word “sun”!“Oh, Mr. Sun!” You are 52 here!” He says to the Chinese student at once. “I think it will be sunny 53 ! Because your coming will 54 much sunshine to our country! Please stay with us and we wish you not 55 !”Daming gets very surprised. Then he laughs happily.41．A．habit B．message C．weather D．problem42．A．rains B．rainy C．raining D．to rain43．A．wind B．snow C．cloud D．sunshine44．A．miss B．visit C．study D．arrive45．A．job B．race C．vacation D．festival46．A．same B．small C．funny D．delicious47．A．also B．still C．again D．either48．A．easy B．hard C．scary D．terrible49．A．make B．get C．tell D．show50．A．hot B．warm C．cold D．friendly51．A．puts B．wears C．loses D．misses52．A．cute B．fine C．funny D．welcome53．A．soon B．never C．easily D．sometimes54．A．save B．take C．bring D．follow55．A．run B．stop C．fight D．leave四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。Last summer holiday, I 56 back to my hometown with my friends Steve and Rick. They are Australian boys. It was their first time to 57 my hometown. On the first day, we went to Wangwu Mountain. It was sunny that day. When climbing 58 , we talked a lot 59 our life and dreams（梦想）. We felt very 60 . In the evening, we lived in my 61 house. His house is in the mountain. It was rainy on the 62 day. My uncle 63 us to Yangtaigong, a Taoist temple on Wangwu Mountain.After we arrived at the top（顶）of the mountain, the rain stopped. When we went down the mountain, we saw some monkeys. They are very cute and friendly. We liked 64 very much and 65 some photos of them.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。In our country, different places have different weather. In Heilongjiang, it is always very cold in winter, 66 in Hainan, it is very warm in winter and it is also very hot in summer. Kunming is 67 spring city. It is warm all the year round. In London, the weather changes very often. You can see a fine day in the morning, and then a rainy 68 a cloudy day one or two hours later. People often talk 69 weather in London. They often talk to you, “If you don’t like the weather, 70 doesn’t matter. You just wait! It will change in a minute.”五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hello, This is Bill speaking.B: Hi, Bill. It’s Henry here. 71 A: Not much. I’m just watching TV.B: Do you want to go to the zoo to see the pandas with me A: 72 . Why do you like pandas B: 73 .A: OK. How can we get to the zoo B: I usually take the bus. 74 A: It takes me only 5 minutes to get to the bus stop.B: So let’s meet at the bus stop at 3:00 pm.A: OK. See you then.B: 75 .六、书面表达（20分）72．今天的英语课上，班级进行了题为“我送过的一份珍贵礼物，”的主题分享。请你写一篇英语短文，汇报你们四人小组的分享内容，需包括以下要点。From Bob Kate Lily YouTo parents good friend foreign teacher （请补充）What soup photo album paper cutting （请补充）Why thanks and love friendship culture （请补充）注意：1.词数：100词左右；2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟02（河南卷）（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。1．What can Lucy do A．Sing English songs. B．Play the piano. C．Sing Chinese songs.【答案】C【原文】M: Can you sing English songs, Lucy W: No, I can’t. But I can sing Chinese songs well.2．How do they plan to go to Hong Kong A．By ship. B．By train. C．By plane.【答案】C【原文】W: Should we go to Hong Kong by train M: No, it takes a long time to get there by train. We’d better fly there.3．Where does Alex want to go A．To the zoo. B．To the park. C．To the farm.【答案】C【原文】W: What are you doing, Alex M: I’m planning a trip to the farm.4．When did Matt go to the skating club A．On Wednesdays. B．On Thursdays. C．On Fridays.【答案】A【原文】W: Hi, Matt. I hear you are learning to skate these days.M: Oh, yes. I go to the skating club every Wednesday after work.Q: When did Matt go to the skating club 5．Who can play the guitar A．Mike. B．Lucy. C．Betty.【答案】C【原文】M: Can you play the guitar, Lucy W: No. I can’t, Mike. But I can play the piano well.M: I want to learn to play the guitar.W: You can ask my sister Betty for help. She’s very good at playing it.听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6．Where are they now A．In China. B．In Japan. C．In America.7．What are they talking about A．The Spring Festival. B．The Lantern Festival. C．Thanksgiving.【答案】6．A 7．B【原文】W: This is my first time to celebrate the Lantern Festival in China. Can you tell me something about it M: Sure. It’s on lunar January 15th. It means the end of the Spring Festival.W: What do people usually do on this day M: They watch lantern shows and guess riddles on lanterns. They eat rice dumplings, too.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8．How long did Linda stay in Xishuangbanna A．For three days. B．For seven days. C．For five days.9．What does Linda think of the city A．Interesting. B．Beautiful. C．Special.【答案】8．C 9．A【原文】M: Linda, do you know Xishuangbanna W: Of course. I stayed there for five days last winter holiday.M: What did you do there W: I saw elephants and had lots of delicious food there. It’s a really interesting city.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10．What did the boy do last weekend A．Went fishing with his father.B．played chess with his grandfather.C．Went fishing with his grandfather.11．What is the boy going to do this weekend A．Go to the park with his parents.B．Go climbing with his friends.C．Go climbing with his parents.12．How is the boy going there A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike.【答案】10．C 11．C 12．B【原文】W: How was your weekend M: Pretty great! I went fishing with my grandfather last weekend.W: That sounds good. What are you going to do this weekend M: I am going climbing with my parents.W: How are you going to get there M: We are going to take a bus.W: Will you take any photos when you play in the mountain M: Of course. We are going to take some photos and have a picnic in the mountain.W: Have a good weekend!M: Thank you!Questions:No.1. What did the boy do last weekend No.2. What is the boy going to do this weekend No.3. How is the boy going there 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13．Where does Tim want to go A．To the zoo. B．To the cinema. C．To the shop.14．What does Lily want to buy for Jane A．Shoes. B．A T-shirt. C．A basketball.15．When is Jane’s birthday party A．On Friday evening. B．On Saturday evening. C．On Sunday evening.【答案】13．A 14．A 15．B【原文】M: Hello, Lily! Let’s go to the zoo.W: Sorry, Tim. I have to go shopping.M: What for W: I want to buy a present for Jane’s birthday.M: What do you want to buy W: Sports shoes, because she likes basketball very much.M: That’s nice! Will she have a party W: Yes. It’s on Saturday evening.第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。16. 17. 18. 19. 20.【答案】 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. E 20. A 【原文】It was Sunday today. I didn’t go to school. I got up at half past six in the morning. Then I opened the window of my room and kept the air fresh. After brushing my teeth, I went to the park near my home and ran for twenty minutes around the lake. I met my classmate, Michael. He also ran around the lake. We stopped to have a talk for a while. When I got back home, it was about eight o’clock. I took a shower. Then I had breakfast at eight thirty. After breakfast I did my homework. I didn’t finish my homework until lunch time. In the afternoon I played football withmy friends. I had a busy and happy Sunday!二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AAnna’s calendar（日程表） October 14thPlay baseball with Jane. Meet Jane’s brother Bob.October 15th October 16th October 17thGo to Susan’s birthday party. It’s 5:00 p.m. Have a math test. Play tennis with Sarah. Go to the clothes store with Lily. Buy a sweater for Mom and T-shirt for myself（我自己）.October 18th October 19th October 20thHave dinner with Dad. Go to the hospital（医院）. Go to the library.21．What will Anna do on October 14th A．Take a test. B．Play tennis. C．Play baseball. D．Buy some clothes.22．Susan’s birthday party will be _____________.A．on the morning of October 15th B．on the afternoon of October 15thC．on the morning of October 16th D．on the afternoon of October 16th23．What will Anna buy for her mom A．A skirt. B．A T-shirt. C．A jacket. D．A sweater.24．Who will Anna have dinner with on October 18th A．Lily. B．Mary. C．Her mom. D．Her dad.25．Where will Anna go on October 20th A．To the library. B．To the hospital. C．To Jane’s home. D．To Susan’s home.【答案】21．C 22．B 23．D 24．D 25．A【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍的是Anna从10月14日到20日的活动安排。21．细节理解题。根据“October 14th”中的“Play baseball with Jane”可知，她要和Jane打棒球。故选C。22．细节理解题。根据“October 15th”中的“Go to Susan’s birthday party. It’s 5:00 p.m.”可知，Susan的生日派对是在10月15日的下午5点。故选B。23．细节理解题。根据“Buy a sweater for Mom and T-shirt for myself（我自己）”可知，Anna要给她妈妈买一件毛衣。故选D。24．细节理解题。根据“October 18th”中的“Have dinner with Dad”可知，Anna要和她爸爸共进晚餐。故选D。25．细节理解题。根据“October 20th”中的“Go to the library”可知，她要去图书馆。故选A。BFor 40 years, Taylor wants to meet the fireman all the time.It was on December 30th, 1983. Taylor was in her room by herself. Her parents were not at home. Suddenly, she found there was heavy smoke in her house. Soon she could see nothing and she was afraid. So she shouted for help loudly.Luckily, a fireman named Jack was working near Tylor’s house. He heard the loud cry. Following the sound, he ran to her house. When he arrived, he found Taylor was in a coma. Seeing this, he quickly carried her out of the house, and gave her mouth-to-mouth resuscitation to bring her back. He ran to get her to an ambulance(救护车).Taylor knew about the whole thing from the newspaper and her parents. She was six at that time and now she still keeps the photo from the newspaper. She only knew Jack from the black and white photo.Now she works as a nurse in a hospital. She doesn’t know if Jack is still alive(活着的), but she says she will find him and say “Thank you” to him and she will never stop looking for him.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26．How old is Taylor now A．36. B．40. C．44. D．46.27．Why was Taylor afraid A．Because a dog bit her.B．Because she lost her way on the street.C．Because she couldn’t find her parents.D．Because she met a fire when she was alone.28．What do the underlined words “in a coma” mean in Chinese A．昏迷不醒 B．愁眉苦脸 C．大哭大闹 D．兴高采烈29．What might Jack do in the photo A．He was having dinner on the street alone.B．He held Taylor in his arms from the fire.C．He talked with Taylor’s parents.D．He played with Taylor happily.30．What’s the text A．A piece of news. B．A diary.C．A letter. D．A story.【答案】26．D 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．D【导语】本文主要叙述了泰勒小时候家里失火，之后自己被一名消防员拯救的故事。26．推理判断题。根据“For 40 years, Taylor wants to meet the fireman all the time.”（40年来，泰勒一直想见到这位消防员。）以及“Taylor knew about the whole thing from the newspaper and her parents. She was six at that time”（泰勒从报纸和她的父母那里知道了整件事。那时她6岁）可知泰勒现在46岁了，故选D。27．细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, she found there was heavy smoke in her house. Soon she could see nothing and she was afraid. So she shouted for help loudly”可知是因为她一个人的时候遇到了火灾。故选D。28．词义猜测题。根据“Seeing this, he quickly carried her out of the house, and gave her mouth-to-mouth resuscitation to bring her back”可知杰克见此，他赶紧把她抱出屋子，对她进行了人工呼吸，使她苏醒过来。说明当时泰勒昏迷了，故选A。29．推理判断题。根据“When he arrived, he found Taylor was in a coma. Seeing this, he quickly carried her out of the house, and gave her mouth-to-mouth resuscitation to bring her back. He ran to get her to an ambulance(救护车).”可知杰克是在泰勒家失火的情况下才和泰勒有接触，所以这张报纸上的照片是他救泰勒的情景，选项C符合，故选B。30．推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要叙述了泰勒小时候家里失火，之后自己被一名消防员拯救的故事，所以文章是一个故事。故选D。C①Scientists have found that plants can make sounds.②A scientist Lily Hadany and her team recorded（录制） tomato plants at different times. It showed that the plants made ultrasonic（超声波）sounds. Humans could only hear them with the help of a computer. They were noises like clicking（咔哒声）sounds.③As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts. Plants made different sounds at different times. They hardly clicked when they had enough water, but as the earth got drier, they clicked more and more. Scientists also found that plants made sounds when they got hurt. When scientists cut off a leaf from the plants, the plants also clicked more. But the clicking wasn’t the same as when the plants needed water.④Some scientists trained a computer AI system to identify the different kinds of clicking sounds. It was able to find the difference between plants that needed water and plants with cuts. It means that one day we may be able to use these sounds to figure out when it is in difficult time, and what problem it is having. That could be very helpful to farmers.⑤The team’s finding changes our ideas about plants. As Dr. Hadany says, “Even in a quiet field, there are sounds made by plants, and those sounds carry information and may help us a lot.”31．If you want to hear the sounds of plants, which of the following may you need A． B． C． D．32．How does the writer show the interesting facts in Paragraph ③ A．By giving examples. B．By telling stories.C．By asking questions. D．By using numbers.33．What does “figure out” mean in Paragraph④ A．Think about. B．Put out. C．Find out. D．Care about.34．What can people do with the help of the team’s finding A．Stop people from cutting down trees.B．Help farmers to know more about their plants.C．Know how to identify different sounds faster.D．Hear more beautiful sounds from different plants.35．What is the structure（结构）of the passage A． B．C． D．【答案】31．B 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．D【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家发现植物能够发出声音，并进行分析，并由此训练了一个AI智能系统来识别不同种类的声音，这对农民是很有帮助的。31．细节理解题。根据“Humans could only hear them with the help of a computer.”可知，人们想要听到植物的声音，需要通过电脑，故选B。32．细节理解题。根据“As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts...”可知，作者通过举例说明方法，说明一些有意思的事实，故选A。33．词义猜测题。根据“...when it is in difficult time, and what problem it is having.”可知，此处表示我们可能能够通过这些声音来发现它什么时候处于困难时期，以及它遇到了什么问题，短语“figure out”指的是“弄清楚”，故选C。34．细节理解题。根据“Even in a quiet field, there are sounds made by plants, and those sounds carry information and may help us a lot.”可知，植物的声音可以帮助我们更多的了解植物，故选B。35．篇章结构题。根据“Scientists have found that plants can make sounds.”可知，第一段总体指出植物能发出声音，根据“A scientist Lily Hadany and her team recorded（录制） tomato plants at different times.”及“As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts.”及“Some scientists trained a computer AI system to identify the different kinds ofclicking sounds.”及“The team’s finding changes our ideas about plants.”可知，第二、三、四、五段说的是科学家们对此观点进行了不同的论证，属于总分结构，故选D。D阅读下面文章，从下面A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处(36-40)的最佳选项，使文章意思通畅、内容完整。In China, there are many different kinds of food. 36 Dumplings are delicious Chinese food. Now let’s talk about them.In China, most people like dumplings very much. 37 Some have meat and vegetables in them. Others have sugar(糖), eggs and so on. 38 I often make dumplings at home by myself.39 If they have no time to make them, they can buy them in a supermarket. Then they take them home and eat them with vinegar(醋).The Spring Festival is a very important festival in China. 40 They usually put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If you eat the dumpling with the coin in it, you will be lucky in the year.If you like dumplings, welcome to China! I’ll take you to eat delicious dumplings.从所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。A．There are many different kinds of dumplings.B．When it comes, people make dumplings.C．I like dumplings with vegetables and meat best.D．Some of them are very popular(流行).E．Usually people make dumplings at home.【答案】36．D 37．A 38．C 39．E 40．B【分析】本文是说明文。短文介绍了中国的美味食物——饺子。它是中国最受欢迎的食物，人们在春节时经常吃饺子，人们在饺子里面放硬币，吃到这个饺子的人意味着来年好运。如果来中国，我带你去吃饺子。36．Some of them are very popular(流行). 其中有些非常受欢迎。前一句介绍中国有多种美味食物，下一句谈到饺子，可知介绍一些受欢迎的食物，故选D。37．There are many different kinds of dumplings. 有许多种不同 的饺子。后文介绍了不同的饺子，可知本句说有不同的饺子，故选A。38． I like dumplings with vegetables and meat best. 我最喜欢有蔬菜和肉的饺子。根据上文介绍各种饺子和后一句我喜欢在家包饺子，可知介绍我喜欢的饺子种类，故选C。39．Usually people make dumplings at home. 通常人们在家包饺子。根据下文介绍人们没有时间时候，买饺子带回家吃，可知一般情况下在家包饺子，故选E。40．When it comes, people make dumplings. 当春节到来时，人们包饺子。根据下文介绍吃到有硬币的饺子意味着好运，本句说的是人们在春节到来时包饺子，故选B。三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。England is a very beautiful country. But it’s also a place with bad 41 —it is often cloudy and misty (有雾的) and it 42 a lot. So the days there don’t get much 43 all the year.One day, a Chinese student, Sun Daming, comes to 44 England. He will have a two-week 45 there. This student’s family name is “Sun”. It is just the 46 as the word “sun”.When he gets to London, it’s rainy 47 . Daming finds it’s 48 for him to see a smiling face in the street because everyone there looks unhappy.Now, a tall English policeman with a long face comes to Daming. “Please 49 me your passport (护照), boy.” the policeman says, giving Daming a 50 look.When he finds the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport, the policeman suddenly (突然) 51 a warm smile. He thinks it is just like the word “sun”!“Oh, Mr. Sun!” You are 52 here!” He says to the Chinese student at once. “I think it will be sunny 53 ! Because your coming will 54 much sunshine to our country! Please stay with us and we wish you not 55 !”Daming gets very surprised. Then he laughs happily.41．A．habit B．message C．weather D．problem42．A．rains B．rainy C．raining D．to rain43．A．wind B．snow C．cloud D．sunshine44．A．miss B．visit C．study D．arrive45．A．job B．race C．vacation D．festival46．A．same B．small C．funny D．delicious47．A．also B．still C．again D．either48．A．easy B．hard C．scary D．terrible49．A．make B．get C．tell D．show50．A．hot B．warm C．cold D．friendly51．A．puts B．wears C．loses D．misses52．A．cute B．fine C．funny D．welcome53．A．soon B．never C．easily D．sometimes54．A．save B．take C．bring D．follow55．A．run B．stop C．fight D．leave【答案】41．C 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．D 50．C 51．B 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．D【导语】本文主要讲述了一个姓孙的学生要访问英国，因为他的姓为汉语拼音的“sun”，与英语中的“sun”正好相同，而英国人就希望有太阳的好天气，所以这位学生很快就通过了海关检查。41．句意：但它也是一个天气不好的地方——经常多云、有雾，而且经常下雨。habit习惯；message消息；weather天气；problem问题。根据“it is often cloudy and misty (有雾的)”可知，此处指天气，故选C。42．句意：但它也是一个天气不好的地方——经常多云、有雾，而且经常下雨。rains下雨（三单式）；rainy下雨的；raining下雨（现在分词）；to rain下雨（不定式）。空处缺少谓语动词，且主语是it，时态是一般现在时，所以用rains，故选A。43．句意：所以那里一年到头都没有多少阳光。wind风；snow雪；cloud云；sunshine阳光。上文讲述了英国天气经常多云、有雾，而且经常下雨，所以那里得不到多少阳光，故选D。44．句意：一天，一个中国学生，孙大明，来访问英国。miss错过；visit访问；study学习；arrive到达。根据“comes to ... England.”可知，应是访问英国，故选B。45．句意：他将在那里度过两个星期的假期。job工作；race赛跑；vacation假期；festival节日。根据“He will have a two-week...there”及选项可知，应是有两星期假期，只有vacation符合语境，其他不合句意，故选C。46．句意：就像“sun”这个词一样。same相同的；small小的；funny 滑稽的，有趣的；delicious美味的。the same as“与……相同”，此处指“Sun”的拼音，与英文单词“sun”一样，故选A。47．句意：当他到达伦敦时，又下雨了。also也；still仍然；again再，又；either 也（用在否定句句末）。 上文讲述了英国经常下雨，所以此处指他到伦敦时，又下雨了，故选C。48．句意：大明发现他很难在街上看到一张笑脸，因为那里的每个人看起来都不开心。easy简单的；hard困难的；scary恐怖的；terrible糟糕的。 根据“because everyone there looks unhappy.”可知，每个人都不开心，所以应是很难看到一张笑脸，故选B。49．句意：孩子，请出示你的护照。make制造；get得到；tell告诉；show出示。 根据“a tall English policeman”和“...me your passport (护照)”可知，应是要求大明出示护照，故选D。50．句意：冷冷地看了大明一眼。hot炎热的；warm暖和的；cold冷淡的，冷漠的； friendly友好的。根据上文“everyone there looks unhappy”和“a tall English policeman with a long face”可知，这位警察也不高兴，所以应是冷漠地看了大明一眼，故选C。51．句意：当他发现护照上的中国名字“Sun”时，警察突然露出了温暖的微笑。puts放置；wears流露，面带（某种表情）；loses失去；misses错过。根据“a warm smile”可知，此处指面带微笑，故选B。52．句意：欢迎你来这里！cute可爱的；fine美好的；funny滑稽的，有趣的；welcome受欢迎的。 根据“a warm smile”和“Please stay with us and we wish you not...”可知，此处是表示欢迎他来这里，故选D。53．句意：我想天很快就会晴了！soon很快；never从不；easily容易地；sometimes有时，间或。根据“Because your coming will... much sunshine to our country”可知，他的姓与单词“sun”一样，警察认为他会带来阳光，所以认为天很快会放晴，故选A。54．句意：因为你的到来会给我们的国家带来更多的阳光！save节约；take鞋带；bring带来；follow跟随。上文讲到大明的姓“Sun”与单词“sun”一样，所以警察认为他会带来阳光，故选C。55．句意：请和我们在一起，我们希望你不要离开！run跑； stop停止；fight与……作斗争；leave离开。根据“Please stay with us and we wish you not...”可知，应是希望他不要离开，故选D。四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。Last summer holiday, I 56 back to my hometown with my friends Steve and Rick. They are Australian boys. It was their first time to 57 my hometown. On the first day, we went to Wangwu Mountain. It was sunny that day. When climbing 58 , we talked a lot 59 our life and dreams（梦想）. We felt very 60 . In the evening, we lived in my 61 house. His house is in the mountain. It was rainy on the 62 day. My uncle 63 us to Yangtaigong, a Taoist temple on Wangwu Mountain.After we arrived at the top（顶）of the mountain, the rain stopped. When we went down the mountain, we saw some monkeys. They are very cute and friendly. We liked 64 very much and 65 some photos of them.【答案】56．went 57．visit 58．mountains 59．about 60．excited 61．uncle’s 62．second 63．drove 64．them 65．took【导语】本文主要讲述了去年暑假，作者和他的澳大利亚朋友去他的家乡旅游的情形。56．句意：去年暑假，我与我的朋友史蒂夫和里克回到我的家乡。go back to“回到”，由“Last summer holiday”可知，时态为过去时，动词用过去式went。故填went。57．句意：这是他们第一次参观我的家乡。根据“It was their first time to ... my hometown.”及备选词可知，此处是指参观我的家乡，visit“参观”，不定式符号to后跟原形。故填visit。58．句意：爬山的时候，我们聊了很多关于生活和梦想的事情。根据“On the first day, we went to Wangwu Mountain. It was sunny that day.”可知，此处是指爬山，空处用复数形式。故填mountains。59．句意：爬山的时候，我们聊了很多关于生活和梦想的事情。根据“we talked a lot ... our life and dreams”可知，是指关于生活和梦想，about“关于”，介词。故填about。60．句意：我们感到很兴奋。根据“We felt very”及备选词可知，此处是指感到兴奋，修饰人，用excited作表语。故填excited。61．句意：在晚上，我们住在我叔叔家。根据“His house”及备选词可知，此处是指叔叔家，空处用名词所有格uncle’s作定语，修饰名词house。故填uncle’s。62．句意：第二天是雨天。根据“On the first day”可知，此处是指第二天，空处用序数词second“第二”。故填second。63．句意：叔叔开车带我们去了王屋山上的一座道观——阳太公。根据“My uncle ... us to Yangtaigong”及备选词可知，此处是指开车带我们去阳太公道观，本文主体时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式drove。故填drove。64．句意：我们很喜欢它们，拍了一些它们的照片。此处是代指前文的some monkeys，用宾格them指代，作like的宾语。故填them。65．句意：我们很喜欢它们，拍了一些它们的照片。根据“some photos”可知，是take photos“拍照”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填took。第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。In our country, different places have different weather. In Heilongjiang, it is always very cold in winter, 66 in Hainan, it is very warm in winter and it is also very hot in summer. Kunming is 67 spring city. It is warm all the year round. In London, the weather changes very often. You can see a fine day in the morning, and then a rainy 68 a cloudy day one or two hours later. People often talk 69 weather in London. They often talk to you, “If you don’t like the weather, 70 doesn’t matter. You just wait! It will change in a minute.”【答案】66．but 67．a 68．or 69．About 70．it【导语】本文介绍了不同的地区，天气也不一样。66．句意：在黑龙江，冬天总是很冷，但在海南，冬天很暖和，夏天也很热。根据“In Heilongjiang, it is always very cold in winter...in Hainan, it is very warm in winter and it is also very hot in summer.”可知，前后两句话为转折关系，用but引导，故填but。67．句意：昆明是一座春城。根据“Kunming is...spring city.”可知，昆明是一座春城，为泛指，且spring为辅音音素开头的单词，应用冠词a，故填a。68．句意：你可以在早上看到晴朗的一天，然后在一两个小时后看到雨天或阴天。此处“arainy”和“a cloudy day”为选择关系，用or“或者”连接，故填or。69．句意：在伦敦人们经常谈论天气。talk about“谈论”，故填about。70．句意：如果你不喜欢天气，那也没关系。it doesn’t matter“没关系”，固定句式，故填it。五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hello, This is Bill speaking.B: Hi, Bill. It’s Henry here. 71 A: Not much. I’m just watching TV.B: Do you want to go to the zoo to see the pandas with me A: 72 . Why do you like pandas B: 73 .A: OK. How can we get to the zoo B: I usually take the bus. 74 A: It takes me only 5 minutes to get to the bus stop.B: So let’s meet at the bus stop at 3:00 pm.A: OK. See you then.B: 75 .【答案】What are you doing Yes, I do./ Sure, I’d love to.Because they are cute/interesting….How long does it take you to get to the bus stop .75．See you.【分析】这个对话是Bill和Henry在打电话，Henry想邀请Bill一起去动物园看熊猫，Bill同意了，电话中他们约定了见面的时间和地点。71．句意：-你在做什么？-没做什么，只是在看电视。根据下面的回答I’m just watching TV可知，Henry问Bill在干什么，应使用现在进行时，故填What are you doing 72．句意：-你想和我一起去动物园看熊猫吗？-是的，我愿意去。上句话Henry邀请Bill一起去看熊猫，根据下文So let’s meet at the bus stop at 3:00 pm.可知Bill同意了，故这里可以回答Sure, I’d love to.或者Yes, I do.73．句意：-你为什么喜欢熊猫？-因为他们非常可爱/有趣…。上面的问题Why do you like pandas是问对方喜欢熊猫的原因，答语中应用Because…；答案不固定，符合常理即可。故可以回答Because they are cute/interesting.74．句意：-你花费多长时间到达公交车站？-只花费我5分钟的时间就到公交车站。根据下面的回答It takes me only 5 minutes to get to the bus stop可知，这里问Bill花费多长时间到达公交车站，应用疑问词How long，故填How long does it take you to get to the bus stop 75．句意：-到时候见。-再见。根据上句话See you then可知，这里是两个人约好了见面的时间、地点，现在到了说再见的时候，故应填See you.【点睛】这个对话是在Henry和Bill两个朋友之间进行的，谈论的内容是约定一起去动物园看熊猫。对话内容贴近学生们的日常生活，比较容易理解。题型是填写适当的句子补全对话，比选择句子补全对话要难一些。学生们应首先根据上下文语境确定空格处应填写的内容，然后再用正确的英语表达出来，注意使用正确的人称、时态、句式、句型等。例如第72小题，上句话Henry邀请Bill一起去看熊猫，根据下文So let’s meet at the bus stop at 3:00 pm.可知Bill同意了，故这里可以回答Sure, I’d love to.或者Yes, I do.再如第74小题，根据下面的回答It takes me only 5 minutes to get to the bus stop可知，这里问Bill花费多长时间到达公交车站，应用疑问词How long，故填How long does it take you to get to the bus stop 六、书面表达（20分）72．今天的英语课上，班级进行了题为“我送过的一份珍贵礼物，”的主题分享。请你写一篇英语短文，汇报你们四人小组的分享内容，需包括以下要点。From Bob Kate Lily YouTo parents good friend foreign teacher （请补充）What soup photo album paper cutting （请补充）Why thanks and love friendship culture （请补充）注意：1.词数：100词左右；2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】In today’s English class, we had a discussion on “A valuable gift I gave”. Here is what we shared in our group.A valuable gift given by Bob was a bowl of soup to his parents. In his opinion, he considered it as a good gift to express his thanks and love to them. Kate gave a photo album to one of her good friends because she wanted to cherish every moment with her, hoping that their friendship could last forever. In addition, Lily sent her foreign teacher a piece of paper cutting which can fully represent Chinese culture.For me, what I gave to my grandpa was a smart phone. We don’t live together and my grandpa was so busy that we can’t meet each other often. However, we can have video chats by smart phone.【详解】[总体分析]① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“表格提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，依据表格内容介绍Bob，Kate和Lily送过的一份珍贵礼物；第二步，介绍你自己送过的珍贵礼物。[亮点词汇]①In his opinion在他看来②In addition此外③a piece of 一张[高分句型]①Kate gave a photo album to one of her good friends because she wanted to cherish every moment with her, hoping that their friendship could last forever.（because引导原因状语从句）②In addition, Lily sent her foreign teacher a piece of paper cutting which can fully represent Chinese culture.（which引导定语从句）③For me, what I gave to my grandpa was a smart phone.（what引导主语从句） 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟02（河南卷）.mp3 2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟02（河南卷）（全解全析）.docx 2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟02（河南卷）（考试版）A4.docx
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