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2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末卷（浙江卷）
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1. 全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。
2. 全卷分为卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。1-49 小题的答案必须用 2B 铅笔填涂； 50-76小题的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在答题纸的相应位置。
3. 请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题纸上先填写姓名和准考证号。
4. 测试范围：八年级下全册。
5.难度系数：0.7。
6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
卷 I
说明：本卷共有三大题，45 小题，满分 65 分。请用 2B 铅笔在答题纸上将你认为正确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分）
第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
1．Where will Daming go on vacation
A．France. B．England. C．Australia.
【答案】A
【原文】W: The summer holiday is coming. Have you got any plans for it, Daming
M: Oh, I’m going to visit Paris in France. It is an amazing place for travelling.
2．What’s the matter with the boy
A．He has a stomachache. B．He has a cold. C．He has a cough.
【答案】A
【原文】W: How can I help you
M: I feel ill. I’ve got a stomachache. I don’t feel like eating anything.
3．What’s Betty’s hobby
A．Drawing pictures. B．Reading books. C．Playing the piano.
【答案】B
【原文】M: I like drawing pictures in my free time. What about you, Betty
W: Oh, I spend a lot of time reading books.
4．Which cartoon hero does Mary like best
A．The Monkey King. B．The Superman. C．The Spiderman.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Jack, we’ve finished our homework. It’s time to watch a cartoon.
M: Good idea, Mary. Let’s watch Superman!
W: Why don’t we watch Monkey King It’s my favourite. I always want to see more about it.
5．How does Linda keep healthy
A．By eating healthily. B．By going to bed early. C．By going swimming.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Linda, you are always in good condition. What do you often do to keep healthy
W: Well, I go swimming every day. Would you like to join me
M: That sounds great.
第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听下面长对话，回答第6-7两个小题。
6．What was Mary doing when the rainstorm came
A．Helping her Mom. B．Waiting for the bus. C．Driving a car.
7．How did Mary go back home at last
A．By car. B．By bus. C．On foot.
【答案】6．B 7．A
【原文】略
听下面一段长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8．What’s wrong with Mike
A．He did badly in exams. B．He broke his leg. C．He didn’t get on with parents.
9．Did his parents agree with him when he told them his dream
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．Sorry, we don’t know.
10．Who can give Mike advice to achieve his dream
A．His friends. B．His P. E. teacher. C．His parents.
【答案】8．C 9．B 10．B
【原文】W: Mike. What’s the matter
M: I don’t get on well with my parents.
W: I’m sorry to hear that. You should talk about your feelings with them.
M: Oh, yes. And now I have another problem. I want to be a football player, but my parents don’t agree. I argued with them.
W: Well, you shouldn’t argue with them. You should ask someone else for advice.
M: You’re right. I have said sorry to them.
W: Why don’t you ask your P. E. teacher to help you
M: That’s a good idea. Let me have a try.
W: I hope your dream will come true.
M: Thank you very much!
听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15四个小题。
11．What does Anna’s mother say when Anna asks for help
A．I will help you. B．Do it yourself. C．Ask the teacher for help.
12．What does Anna’s mother do
A．She is a cook. B．She is a driver. C．She is an engineer.
13．How often does Anna go to the dentist
A．Once a year. B．Twice a year. C．Three times a year.
14．What is Anna like now
A．Friendly and hard-working. B．Clever and outgoing. C．Clever and hard-working.
15．What does Anna think of her mother
A．A strong mother. B．A good teacher. C．A busy woman.
【答案】11．B 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．B
【原文】 Hello, I’m Anna. When I’m in trouble, I always ask my mum for help. But she always says, “Do it yourself.” My mum is an engineer. She is very strict with me. She doesn’t wash my clothes or clean my room. I go to the dentist once a year but she never goes with me. It’s really hard to do everything by myself but I have to do. As time goes by, I understand my mum. She tries her best in a strict way to make me better. Now, I’m clever and hard-working. I must say “thank you” to my mum. She is a good teacher in my life.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
“I’m not beautiful. I can’t get good grades. I have no good friends to talk with. I feel so lonely every day.” Emily 16 the words on a piece of paper with tears in her eyes.
It was the 17 day for her. She didn’t pass the math test again. Some girls laughed at her as usual. Jacob, the nasty boy, pushed her and broke her glasses 18 he passed by. That made her really annoyed. 19 , she dared to say nothing.
The bell rang. It was time for P.E class. All the students had fun except Emily. As she 20 to the classroom, her headteacher, Miss Hunt, stood by her desk. She smiled and said, “Come here, Emily. You 21 these, right ”
Emily was shocked to see the 22 in her hand, “Yes, it’s 23 .”
“I found it by accident (意外地). Well, I know 24 you feel. But I want to say you’re a 25 girl.” She hugged (拥抱) Emily and said.
“It’s all right to be upset and afraid sometimes. Learn to be brave and confident to face things you fear (恐惧). Remember, no one has the 26 to hurt you. What the bad people will do depends on your attitude (态度) to their spite (恶意). And try to 27 your feelings and problems with someone you believe in. Sure, you can turn to me whenever you need some 28 .”
Emily nodded, some 29 and strength (力量) poured into her heart. She said to herself, “Yes, as long as you can face the problems 30 , nothing can be difficult. Emily, you can do it.”
16．A．put down B．wrote down C．cut down D．took down
17．A．easiest B．busiest C．least D．darkest
18．A．when B．so C．before D．if
19．A．Actually B．However C．Luckily D．Hardly
20．A．risked B．returned C．walked D．turned
21．A．forgot B．took C．drew D．wrote
22．A．words B．notebook C．paper D．news
23．A．yours B．his C．mine D．ours
24．A．how B．who C．why D．when
25．A．shy B．kind C．lonely D．unfriendly
26．A．chance B．right C．hobby D．interest
27．A．talk B．speak C．share D．remember
28．A．chance B．worry C．trouble D．help
29．A．sadness B．smile C．pressure D．warmth
30．A．differently B．alone C．bravely D．completely
【答案】
16．B 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．B 27．C 28．D 29．D 30．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Emily是一个害羞的小女孩，学习成绩不好，因此同学们都嘲笑和欺负她，非常不开心，她在一张纸上写下“我不漂亮，我考不出好成绩，我没有好朋友可以聊天，我每天都感到很孤独”。结果被老师发现了，老师鼓励她勇敢面对困难，帮她树立了自信。
16．句意：艾米丽眼含泪水地在一张纸上写下这些字。
put down放下；wrote down写下，记下；cut down砍到，砍伐，减少；took down取下来，拆除。根据后面“the words on a piece of paper with tears in her eyes.”可知，是写下一些字在一张纸上，结合下文时态，句子应用一般过去时，因此是wrote down，故选B。
17．句意：这是对她来说最黑暗的一天。
easiest最容易的；busiest最繁忙的；least最少的；darkest最黑暗的。根据后文“She didn’t pass the math test again.”可知，是她最黑暗的一天，故选D。
18．句意：雅各布，那个讨厌的男孩，当他路过时，推了她，打碎了她的眼镜。
when当……时候；so因此，所以；before在……之前；if如果，是否。根据后面“he passed by”可知，是when引导的时间状语从句，表示“当他经过的时候”，故选A。
19．句意：然而，她什么也不敢说。
Actually实际上；However然而；Luckily幸运地；Hardly几乎不。根据语境可知，前后文是转折关系，且有逗号与句子隔开，因此用副词However，故选B。
20．句意：就在她回到教室时，她的班主任亨特小姐站在她的书桌旁。
risked冒险；returned返回；walked走；turned旋转。根据前文“The bell rang. It was time for P.E class. All the students had fun except Emily.”可知，上体育课了，下课后回到教室，因此是return to the classroom，表示“回到教室”，结合前后文，用一般过去时，故选B。
21．句意：这是你写的，对吗？
forgot忘记；took拿取，花费，乘坐等；drew画；wrote写。根据前文“her headteacher, Miss Hunt, stood by her desk. She smiled and said…”可知，班主任老师发现了她写的纸条，因此问“是不是你写的”，结合语境，句子用一般过去时，write的过去式wrote，故选D。
22．句意：艾米丽惊讶地看着她手里的纸条说……
words话语，单词；notebook笔记本；paper纸；news新闻，消息。根据“Emily…the words on a piece of paper with tears in her eyes.”可知，看到班主任手里拿着她写字的纸条，感到很惊讶，故选C。
23．句意：是的，是我的。
yours你的或你们的；his他的；mine我的；ours我们的。根据语境可知，此处作表语，指代写字的纸条是艾米丽的，因此用名词性物主代词mine，故选C。
24．句意：哦，我知道你的感受如何。
how如何，怎么样；who谁；why为什么；when什么时候。根据后面“you feel”可知，知道艾米丽的感受如何，因此后文是用how引导的宾语从句，故选A。
25．句意：但是我想说你是一个善良的女孩儿。
shy害羞的；kind善良的，和蔼的；lonely孤独的；unfriendly不友好的。根据“It’s all right to be upset and afraid sometimes. Learn to be brave and confident to face things you fear (恐惧). Remember, no one has the…to hurt you. What the bad people will do depends on your attitude (态度) to their spite…”可知，从班主任老师鼓励艾米丽的话语中，可以判断老师给艾米丽的评价，是一个善良的女孩儿，故选B。
26．句意：记着，没有人有权力伤害你。
chance机会；right权力；hobby爱好；interest兴趣。根据语境和后面“to hurt you”可知，是to do不定式作定语，没有人有权力伤害你，故选B。
27．句意：尽力与你信任的人分享你的感受和问题。
talk说；speak说；share分享；remember记住。根据“…your feelings and problems with someone you believe in.”可知，与介词with搭配，与你信任的人分享感受和问题，share sth with sb表示“与某人分享某事”，故选C。
28．句意：当然，你无论什么时候遇到问题，可以向我求助。
chance机会；worry担心，焦虑；trouble麻烦，困难；help帮助。根据前面“turn to me”可知，无论什么时候遇到困难向班主任求助，故选D。
29．句意：艾米丽点头，一些温暖和力量注入了她的心田。
sadness悲伤；smile微笑；pressure压力；warmth温暖。根据后面并列成分“and strength”可知，是正向的名词，因此是温暖和力量注入她的心田，故选D。
30．句意：是的，只要你能勇敢地面对问题，没有什么是困难的。
differently不同地；alone单独地；bravely勇敢地；completely彻底地，完全地。根据前面“face the problems”可知，勇敢地面对问题，因此用副词bravely修饰动词face作状语，故选C。
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
Finally, you finish all your schoolwork and sit back in your chair. Suddenly, you feel a headache and realize your eyes are painful. What’s going on Doctors say that many students are spending too much time in front of screens. The following might be of some help to you.
THE 20-20-20 RULE This gives your eyes a break from long screen time. It suggests looking at something at least 20 feet away for 20 seconds after 20 minutes of work on the screen. You can then continue working pain-free. ★Studies show that people blink (眨眼睛) less often when looking at a screen. Keep your eyes wet by blinking often or using eye drops.
★Sit up straight about an arm’s length (长度) away from the screen. Make sure you’re looking down at your screen. Stand up and exercise often to avoid neck and shoulder pain.
★What about blue-light-blocking glasses They may look cool, but research shows that blue light isn’t the biggest cause of eye tiredness. So ask doctors about computer glasses before putting them on.
31．Who is the text written for
A．Parents. B．Doctors. C．Patients. D．Students.
32．What are the key words in the 20-20-20 rule
A．20 minutes, 20 feet, 20 times. B．20 feet, 20 seconds, 20 minutes.
C．20 seconds, 20 times, 20 feet. D．20 times, 20 minutes, 20 seconds.
33．What is the text mainly about
A．The reason for eye tiredness. B．The influence of computer screens.
C．The advice about eye protection. D．The importance of computer glasses.
【答案】31．D 32．B 33．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些保护眼睛的方式。
31．推理判断题。根据“Doctors say that many students are spending too much time in front of screens. The following might be of some help to you.”可推测，这篇文章是写给学生的。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“It suggests looking at something at least 20 feet away for 20 seconds after 20 minutes of work on the screen. ”可知，“三个二十的规则”分别指的是二十英尺，二十秒，二十分钟。故选B。
33．主旨大意题。根据“Doctors say that many students are spending too much time in front of screens. The following might be of some help to you.”及下文一些用眼建议可知，本文是关于眼睛保护的建议。故选C。
B
People all love watching fireworks. But let’s stop and think about the price we pay for a few minutes of excitement.
To begin with, the amount of money we spend on fireworks is too much. The excitement is gone in a moment. What we really are doing is burning money. Yet, year after year, thousands of cities and towns spend our money on firework shows. Those tax dollars would be put into much better use feeding the hungry and housing the homeless.
Then, there is the matter of pollution. Fireworks have chemicals (化学品) that are harmful to people and animals. Over the years, these chemicals will pollute the air and the water we drink.
Next, let’s consider the rubbish left behind after a firework show. What a mess! We would expect that those who set off the fireworks would pick up the rubbish. But they don’t. The mess they leave behind shows the kind of attitude (态度) many people have towards our environment.
Some fireworks can hurt your hearing, especially the fireworks used in public shows that give off a big BANG. Hearing loss costs too much to pay for. Besides all the safety warnings, we still see hurts and deaths because of fireworks. About 10,000 Americans are hurt every year by fireworks. According to the Council on Fireworks Safety, children from the ages of five to fourteen are the ones most often hurt. Those sparklers (烟花棒) cause 10% of the hurts.
In my opinion, all fireworks should be stopped selling. Public firework shows should be paid for through volunteer money, not tax dollars. Finally, those people playing with firework shows should clean up the mess they make.
34．Which of the following sentences can be put into “_________” in the fifth paragraph
A．Finally, fireworks are dangerous.
B．Lastly, hearing is important to us.
C．Last but not least, fireworks are too expensive.
D．Fourth, there are too many kinds of fireworks.
35．What effect (影响) do fireworks have on people and the environment
A．They do no harm to people and animals.
B．They can’t keep people safe and can bring hurts.
C．They don’t bring people a few of excitement
D．They don’t pollute the air and the water people drink.
36．Which of the following ideas would the writer agree with
A．Public firework shows should be paid for by tax dollars.
B．A small number of harmful chemicals in fireworks are nothing to be worried about.
C．Hearing loss is a small price to pay for the excitement that fireworks provide.
D．The money people spend on fireworks should be better spent helping others.
37．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage
A．To talk about firework safety.
B．To express opinions on fireworks.
C．To describe different kinds of fireworks.
D．To talk about noise during firework shows.
【答案】34．A 35．B 36．D 37．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了燃放烟花的弊端。
34．推理判断题。根据“Some fireworks can hurt your hearing, especially the fireworks used in public shows that give off a big BANG”可知，本段是讲放烟花是危险的。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“there is the matter of pollution. Fireworks have chemicals (化学品) that are harmful to people and animals”以及“Besides all the safety warnings, we still see hurts and deaths because of fireworks”可知烟花很危险，可能会伤到人，甚至造成死亡，而且烟花中有化学品，对环境也不好。故选B。
36．推理判断题。根据“Those tax dollars would be put into much better use feeding the hungry and housing the homeless.”可知，作者认为放烟花的钱应该更好地用在帮助别人身上。故选D。
37．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了燃放烟花的弊端，作者写这篇文章是为了表达对放烟花的看法。故选B。
C
247 graduate students of Fudan University have volunteered to teach the children in Xihaigu region (地区) of Ningxia for the past 22 years. The region used to be poor because of its terrible natural environment. “We expect to make a difference to the children’s life by sharing our knowledge in different fields.”, one of the volunteers says.
The students have different abilities, so the volunteers have used different teaching methods to help them develop good study habits. “Local children had never learned English before, so we started with basic knowledge like English letters and pronunciation.”, says Li Lianshuo, a Fudan volunteer.
“We visit the students’ homes in cur free time.We communicate with their parents so that we help the parents understand the importance of children’s education, because the parents didn’t care much about it years ago,”, explains Yang Chenhaotong, who was the leader of the volunteer team in 2019. According to Yang, the parents give their children a lot of support in their studies now.
They have also set up football clubs and held many ball games to make the children’s life colorful.
Fudan University has also given away more than 10 million yuan to the region to build playgrounds and other buildings over the past 22 years.
“Thanks to my volunteer teacher, my life has changed a lot.I will study hard and become an excellent person like her,”, Li Sumei, a local student, says excitedly.
38．What do the volunteers expect to do in Xihaigu region
A．To make a difference to the children’s life . B．To make the volunteers’ life more interesting.
C．To change the bad natural environment in the region. D．To make people know more about Fudan University.
39．Why did the volunteers teach the children the English basic knowledge first
A．Because children had different hobbies . B．Because children were not clever enough.
C．Because children thought English was difficult. D．Because children had never learned English before.
40．What does the underlined word “it” mean in Paragraph 3
A．Children’s ability B．Children’s life. C．Children’s education D．Children’s health.
41．What’s the best title of the passage
A．Making the Poor Region Rich B．Volunteering in Xihaigu Region
C．How to Change Parents’ Minds D．How to Be Excellent Volunteers
【答案】38．A 39．D 40．C 41．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自复旦大学的247名学生在宁夏西海固地区支教的善行义举。
38．细节理解题。根据“We expect to make a difference to the children’s life by sharing our knowledge in different fields.”可知，志愿者期待改变孩子们的生活，故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“Local children had never learned English before, so we started with basic knowledge like English letters and pronunciation.”可知，因为那儿的孩子从未学过英语，故选D。
40．词义猜测题。根据“We communicate with their parents so that we help the parents understand the importance of children’s education, because the parents didn’t care much about it years ago”可知，家长之前从未过多关注孩子的教育，所以it指代“Children’s education”，故选C。
41．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了来自复旦大学的247名学生在宁夏西海固支教的善行义举，所以选项B适合做标题，故选B。
D
Do you often run outdoors to keep healthy Have you ever thought about how running helps clean up the earth Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a win-win situation.
Plogging, a new way to exercise, began in Sweden. The name “plogging” comes from two words-the Swedish word “plocka”, which means “to pick up”, and the English word “jogging”, which means “to run slowly”. A Swedish man called Eric started the movement. He saw rubbish here and there when riding to work each day. He became worried about the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike anymore. Instead, he began to run to work and pick up the rubbish at the same time. To his joy, more and more people followed him and soon plogging became popular.
Many people choose plogging instead of just jogging because they think plogging is a good way to help clean up the earth. Sometimes rubbish is difficult to collect because it may scatter around. But if the runners pick up the rubbish on the way, it is quite different. After all, many hands make light work. Another reason is that plogging burns more calories. According to a research, plogging for 10 minutes burns 48 calories, while usual jogging for 10 minutes burns about 39 calories.
Everyone on the earth should play a part in cleaning it up! It’s time for us to take action together. So ready Let’s plog tomorrow!
42．After Eric saw rubbish everywhere while riding to work, ________.
A．he decided to drive to work
B．he didn’t care and did nothing about it
C．he asked other people to pick up the rubbish on the way together
D．he began to pick up the rubbish while running to work every day
43．People choose plogging because ________.
A．the buses are very busy all the time
B．there are too many bikes in the city that we can choose
C．it is a good way to help clean up the earth and keep healthy
D．We all know that riding bikes is harmful to their health
44．What can we learn from the text
A．Plogging started in Sweden.
B．An English man called Eric started plogging.
C．Plogging for 10 minutes burns about 84 calories.
D．The name “plogging” comes from two English words.
45．What does the text mainly talk about
A．A new way to keep healthy. B．A new way to exercise.
C．A new way to go to work. D．A new lifestyle friendly to the environment.
【答案】42．D 43．C 44．A 45．B
【导语】本文介绍了一种新型运动方式，既可以帮助清洁地球，也可以让人们燃烧更多的卡路里。
42．细节理解题。根据文中“He saw rubbish here and there when riding to work each day. He became worried about the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike anymore. Instead, he began to run to work and pick up the rubbish at the same time.”可知，他每天骑车上班，看到到处都是垃圾，担心环境太脏，决定不再骑自行车上班，而是开始跑步上班，边上班边捡垃圾，故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据文中“Many people choose plogging instead of just jogging because they think plogging is a good way to help clean up the earth.”可知，许多人选择plogging而不是慢跑，因为他们认为plogging是帮助清洁地球的好方法，故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据文中“A Swedish man called Eric started the movement”可知，plogging始于瑞典，故选A。
45．主旨大意题。本文介绍了一种新型运动方式，既可以帮助清洁地球，也可以让人们燃烧更多的卡路里，故选B。
卷 Ⅱ
说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分55分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸
的相应位置上。
四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读以下文章，根据短文内容选择合适的问题填入对应位置（第46-49题）并回答第50小题。
Started in the year 1970, Earth Day is now celebrated in more than 193 countries each year. Every year, the event is celebrated under a different theme. The theme for 2016 is “Trees for the Earth”. Here are five things you can do to celebrate Earth Day (apart from planting trees) and make this a better world for future generations.
Cars, being the greatest source of air pollution, can be left at home this weekend. Traveling by public transport is the better choice. Other greener choices are carpooling, riding a bike or you can also walk if your workplace isn’t that far away from your home.
No, we don’t mean you should be dirty. We simply mean to say, don’t take a bath every day. A day or two without a bath won’t harm you, but it will certainly do a lot of good for our planet. Water saved is the planet saved.
This is one of the best things you can do. Why Because it will do you good, too. Volunteer to join other tasks. If you have time, you can plant trees, clean a park or simply come up with ways you can preserve mother Earth.
This is one of the most common things that people can do at home, that is, turn off their lights. However, this isn’t something you should do just for a day. Save energy by turning off all electricity points whenever they are not in use.
A．Don’t Forget to Leave Your Cars at Home B．Volunteer Yourself C． Green-up Your Home D．Take a Shower Every Day E. Be a Little Dirty
46．
47．
48．
49．
50．What else can you do to celebrate Earth Day (不超过 8个单词)
【答案】46．A 47．E 48．B 49．C 50．Reduce the use of plastic products.
【导语】本文主要介绍了你可以做的庆祝地球日的五件事。
46．根据“Cars, being the greatest source of air pollution. Traveling by public transport is the better choice. Other greener choices are carpooling, riding a bike or you can also walk if your workplace isn’t that far away from your home.” 可知，本段主要写汽车造成的污染问题，建议尽可能把汽车留在家里，绿色出行。选项A“别忘了把车留在家里。”与之相符。故选A。
47．根据“No, we don’t mean you should be dirty. We simply mean to say, don’t take a bath every day. A day or two without a bath won’t harm you, but it will certainly do a lot of good for our planet. Water saved is the planet saved.”可知，第三段主要围绕节水来展开，节水的一个方式就是减少洗澡的次数，不需要每天都洗澡。选项E“允许有点脏”与之相符。故选E。
48．根据“This is one of the best things you can do. Why Because it will do you good, too. Volunteer to join other tasks. If you have time, you can plant trees, clean a park or simply come up with ways you can preserve mother Earth.”可知，本段告诉做好事是我们做过的最美好的事情之一，说的就是志愿者工作。选项B“做志愿者”与之相符。故选B。
49．根据“This is one of the most common things that people can do at home, that is, turn off their lights. However, this isn’t something you should do just for a day. Save energy by turning off all electricity points whenever they are not in use.”可知，本段主要强调的是在家里怎么节约资源，比如随手关灯，电器不用时及时断电，可以概括为家里的绿色消费。故选C。
50．本题为开放性试题，言之有理即可，注意字数要求。故填Reduce the use of plastic products.
五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
51．The workers were cleaning all the f leaves away at this time yesterday.
【答案】(f)allen
【详解】句意：昨天这个时候，工人们正在清理所有的落叶。根据首字母提示和“leaves”可知，清理落叶，fallen“落下的”，形容词作定语，故填(f)allen。
52．He h his leg when he played basketball so he can’t stand today.
【答案】(h)urt
【详解】句意：他打篮球时伤了腿，所以今天站不起来了。根据“so he can’t stand today”并结合所给单词首字母可知，站不起来说明受伤了，时态是一般过去时，用动词hurt“受伤”的过去式hurt，故填(h)urt。
53．She didn’t finish her homework, n did I.
【答案】(n)either/(n)or
【详解】句意：她没有完成家庭作业，我也没有。根据首字母提示和“did I”可知，我也没有做家庭作业，表示前面否定的内容也适合另一个人或物，句子要用“neither/nor+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语”的部分倒装语序。故填(n)either/(n)or。
54．The box is too heavy for the kid to c .
【答案】(c)arry
【详解】句意：这箱子太重了这个孩子搬不动它。根据首字母提示和“The box is too heavy”可知，箱子太重，孩子搬不动，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，carry符合句意，故填(c)arry。
55．The boy hit his head a the wall in the dark.
【答案】(a)gainst
【详解】句意：这个男孩在黑暗中把头撞到了墙壁。根据首字母提示和“hit his head”可知，头撞到了墙，against“撞”，介词，符合句意。故填(a)gainst。
56．The sun can (提供) us with light and heat and is very important for humans.
【答案】provide
【详解】句意：太阳可以为我们提供光和热，对人类来说非常重要。provide“提供”，动词，provide sb. with sth.“给某人提供某物”，情态动词can后用其原形。故填provide。
57．I have given up smoking (自从) I caught a bad cough.
【答案】since
【详解】句意：自从我咳嗽得很厉害以后，我已经戒烟了。since“自从”，引导时间状语从句。故填since。
58． (千) of tourists come to see the paintings in the museum.
【答案】Thousands
【详解】句意：成千上万的游客来看博物馆里的画。thousands of“成千上万的”，句首首字母大写。故填Thousands。
59．We should divide the waste into different groups before we (扔) it away.
【答案】throw
【详解】句意：在我们扔掉垃圾之前，我们应该给它们分成不同的组。throw“扔”，动词。此处是一般现在时，主语是人称复数，谓语动词用其原形。故填throw。
60．He didn’t answer my question. (反而), he asked me another question.
【答案】Instead
【详解】句意：他没有回答我的问题。反而问了我另一个问题。“反而”instead，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Instead。
B. 选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整， 每词或短语限用一次。
her trouble imagine lie alone
Mr. Smith is seventy years old. He lives 61 because his two children are both in America. His neighbor, Sarah, is a kind girl. She’s always ready to help the people in 62 . One morning, Sarah knocked at Mr. Smith’s door to give him some dumplings made by 63 . She knocked and knocked, but nobody answered. “How strange (奇怪的)! Mr. Smith always comes to open the door for me. Though he’s old, he hears well. There must be something wrong with him today,” Sarah thought. So she asked several neighbors to help open the door.
When they went into the room, they found Mr. Smith 64 on the floor. He had a heart attack (心脏病发作). Sarah and her neighbors took Mr. Smith to the nearest hospital. After three days’ treatment, Mr. Smith got well again. “I can’t 65 what would happen if nobody found me. I’m so lucky to have so many good neighbors,” said Mr. Smith with tears in his eyes.
【答案】61．alone 62．trouble 63．herself 64．lying 65．imagine
【导语】本文主要讲述了独居老人史密斯先生，他的亲人都不在身边。恰巧他的邻居莎拉是个热心肠的人总是帮助史密斯。有一次莎拉去给史密斯先生送东西的时候发现他心脏病突发，然后立马送他去医院，把史密斯先生救下来。
61．句意：他是单独居住，因为他的两个孩子都在美国。根据“because his two children are both in America”可知备选词汇“alone独自”符合语境，指他是一个人住。故填alone。
62．句意：她总是准备着帮助有困难的人。in trouble“有麻烦”，固定短语。故填trouble。
63．句意：一天早上，莎拉去敲史密斯家的们，给他送她自己包的饺子。根据“One morning, Sarah knocked at Mr. Smith’s door to give him some dumplings made by…”可知备选词汇“her她”符合语境，此处考查by oneself“独自”，应用反身代词herself。故填herself。
64．句意：当他们走进房间时，他们看到老人躺在地板上。根据“When they went into the room, they found Mr. Smith…on the floor”可知备选词汇“lie躺”符合语境，此处是结构see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”。故填lying。
65．句意：“我无法想象如果没有人找到我将会发生什么。我真幸运，有这么多好邻居，”史密斯先生含着眼泪说。根据“what would happen if nobody found me”可知备选词汇“imagine想象”符合语境，情态动词can’t后接动词原形。故填imagine。
六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
　　Tears went out of my eyes when I talked to my mom on the phone. It was 7:30 in the evening and she was still 66 (work) in the fields. These are my parents. They are always working hard. My father works from seven in the morning 67 nine in the evening. And my mom is much 68 (busy) than him because all the housework is left to her. Besides, she also has to look after the vineyard (葡萄园).
Every day she gets up early at 4:00 in the morning, and 69 (keep) on working till evening. One day I 70 (call) her at eight in the evening. She said,“I just got home from the vineyard and I haven’t had supper yet. I am 71 (wash) the clothes now.”
72 they are busy and tired, they never complained (抱怨) to me. For them, 73 happiest time is to be with me.Once my mom saw me walking towards home and she cried 74 (happy). Whenever I go back home,she always runs into the kitchen to cook something delicious for me.
Dear Mom and Dad, I am your hope. I’ll take more exercise to keep 75 (health). I will study harder to be excellent at school.
【答案】
66．working 67．to 68．busier 69．keeps 70．called 71．washing 72．Although/Though 73．the 74．happily 75．healthy
【导语】本文作者描述了父母对自己的爱。
66．句意：已经是晚上七点半了，她还在地里干活。be动词“was”和现在分词working构成过去进行时。故填working。
67．句意：我父亲从早上7点工作到晚上9点。from...to..“从……到……”，固定短语。故填to。
68．句意：我妈妈比他忙得多，因为所有的家务都留给了她。根据“than”可知，空处需用比较级。故填busier。
69．句意：她每天早上4点就起床，一直工作到晚上。“and”连接并列句，空处需用三单形式，与“gets up”形式一致。故填keeps。
70．句意：一天晚上八点我给她打了电话。根据“She said”可知，本句需用一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填called。
71．句意：我现在正在洗衣服。be动词“am”与现在分词构成现在进行时。故填washing。
72．句意：虽然他们很忙很累，但他们从不向我抱怨。分析句子可知，前后句之间是让步关系，需用although/though。故填Although/Though。
73．句意：对他们来说，最快乐的时光就是和我在一起。分析句子可知，空处特指“和我在一起的快乐时光”，需用定冠词the。故填the。
74．句意：有一次我妈妈看到我朝家走，她高兴地哭了。修饰动词“cried”需用副词形式。故填happily。
75．句意：我会多做运动来保持健康。keep后跟形容词healthy“健康的”，作表语。故填healthy。
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
76．假如你是David，昨天你收到了美国朋友Tom发来的邮件。请你阅读之后回复。
To: David
From: Tom
Dear David,
How is it going These days, I feel helpless. My mother and I argue a lot and we have different opinions about weekend activities. My mother asks me to take some after-school classes at weekends. But I just want to relax. What should I do And what do you think of after-school classes
I’m looking forward to your reply.
All the best,
Tom
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Tom,
I don’t think that children should take after-school classes, because children have to study hard at school and these days they already have enough stress from school. Although after-school classes can help children get better grades, life shouldn’t just be about grades.
In my opinion, it’s important for children to have free time to relax and think for themselves. I believe it is better that parents shouldn’t push their kids so hard, so that kids can have time to play sports or hang out with friends.
If children can’t take so many after-school classes, they will be very happy. Although some parents want their children to be successful, it’s even more important to have happy children. You can pick a moment when everyone’s relaxed and there’s time to talk. I believe she will understand you.
Yours,
David
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明对周末课外课程的看法；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍支持或不支持的理由；
第三步，书写结语。希望能够解决他的问题。
[亮点词汇]
①stress压力
②push推
③hang out闲逛
[高分句型]
①I don’t think that children should take after-school classes, because children have to study hard at school and these days they already have enough stress from school. (宾语从句；原因状语从句)
②Although after-school classes can help children get better grades, life shouldn’t just be about grades. (让步状语从句)2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末卷（浙江卷）
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1. 全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。
2. 全卷分为卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。1-49 小题的答案必须用 2B 铅笔填涂； 50-76小题的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在答题纸的相应位置。
3. 请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题纸上先填写姓名和准考证号。
4. 测试范围：八年级下全册。
5.难度系数：0.7。
6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
卷 I
说明：本卷共有三大题，45 小题，满分 65 分。请用 2B 铅笔在答题纸上将你认为正确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分）
第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
1．Where will Daming go on vacation
A．France. B．England. C．Australia.
2．What’s the matter with the boy
A．He has a stomachache. B．He has a cold.
C．He has a cough.
3．What’s Betty’s hobby
A．Drawing pictures. B．Reading books. C．Playing the piano.
4．Which cartoon hero does Mary like best
A．The Monkey King. B．The Superman. C．The Spiderman.
5．How does Linda keep healthy
A．By eating healthily. B．By going to bed early. C．By going swimming.
第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听下面长对话，回答第6-7两个小题。
6．What was Mary doing when the rainstorm came
A．Helping her Mom. B．Waiting for the bus. C．Driving a car.
7．How did Mary go back home at last
A．By car. B．By bus. C．On foot.
听下面一段长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8．What’s wrong with Mike
A．He did badly in exams. B．He broke his leg.
C．He didn’t get on with parents.
9．Did his parents agree with him when he told them his dream
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．Sorry, we don’t know.
10．Who can give Mike advice to achieve his dream
A．His friends. B．His P. E. teacher. C．His parents.
听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15四个小题。
11．What does Anna’s mother say when Anna asks for help
A．I will help you. B．Do it yourself. C．Ask the teacher for help.
12．What does Anna’s mother do
A．She is a cook. B．She is a driver. C．She is an engineer.
13．How often does Anna go to the dentist
A．Once a year. B．Twice a year. C．Three times a year.
14．What is Anna like now
A．Friendly and hard-working. B．Clever and outgoing.
C．Clever and hard-working.
15．What does Anna think of her mother
A．A strong mother. B．A good teacher. C．A busy woman.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
“I’m not beautiful. I can’t get good grades. I have no good friends to talk with. I feel so lonely every day.” Emily 16 the words on a piece of paper with tears in her eyes.
It was the 17 day for her. She didn’t pass the math test again. Some girls laughed at her as usual. Jacob, the nasty boy, pushed her and broke her glasses 18 he passed by. That made her really annoyed. 19 , she dared to say nothing.
The bell rang. It was time for P.E class. All the students had fun except Emily. As she 20 to the classroom, her head teacher, Miss Hunt, stood by her desk. She smiled and said, “Come here, Emily. You 21 these, right ”
Emily was shocked to see the 22 in her hand, “Yes, it’s 23 .”
“I found it by accident (意外地). Well, I know 24 you feel. But I want to say you’re a 25 girl.” She hugged (拥抱) Emily and said.
“It’s all right to be upset and afraid sometimes. Learn to be brave and confident to face things you fear (恐惧). Remember, no one has the 26 to hurt you. What the bad people will do depends on your attitude (态度) to their spite (恶意). And try to 27 your feelings and problems with someone you believe in. Sure, you can turn to me whenever you need some 28 .”
Emily nodded, some 29 and strength (力量) poured into her heart. She said to herself, “Yes, as long as you can face the problems 30 , nothing can be difficult. Emily, you can do it.”
16．A．put down B．wrote down C．cut down D．took down
17．A．easiest B．busiest C．least D．darkest
18．A．when B．so C．before D．if
19．A．Actually B．However C．Luckily D．Hardly
20．A．risked B．returned C．walked D．turned
21．A．forgot B．took C．drew D．wrote
22．A．words B．notebook C．paper D．news
23．A．yours B．his C．mine D．ours
24．A．how B．who C．why D．when
25．A．shy B．kind C．lonely D．unfriendly
26．A．chance B．right C．hobby D．interest
27．A．talk B．speak C．share D．remember
28．A．chance B．worry C．trouble D．help
29．A．sadness B．smile C．pressure D．warmth
30．A．differently B．alone C．bravely D．completely
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
Finally, you finish all your schoolwork and sit back in your chair. Suddenly, you feel a headache and realize your eyes are painful. What’s going on Doctors say that many students are spending too much time in front of screens. The following might be of some help to you.
THE 20-20-20 RULE This gives your eyes a break from long screen time. It suggests looking at something at least 20 feet away for 20 seconds after 20 minutes of work on the screen. You can then continue working pain-free. ★Studies show that people blink (眨眼睛) less often when looking at a screen. Keep your eyes wet by blinking often or using eye drops.
★Sit up straight about an arm’s length (长度) away from the screen. Make sure you’re looking down at your screen. Stand up and exercise often to avoid neck and shoulder pain.
★What about blue-light-blocking glasses They may look cool, but research shows that blue light isn’t the biggest cause of eye tiredness. So ask doctors about computer glasses before putting them on.
31．Who is the text written for
A．Parents. B．Doctors. C．Patients. D．Students.
32．What are the key words in the 20-20-20 rule
A．20 minutes, 20 feet, 20 times. B．20 feet, 20 seconds, 20 minutes.
C．20 seconds, 20 times, 20 feet. D．20 times, 20 minutes, 20 seconds.
33．What is the text mainly about
A．The reason for eye tiredness. B．The influence of computer screens.
C．The advice about eye protection. D．The importance of computer glasses.
B
People all love watching fireworks. But let’s stop and think about the price we pay for a few minutes of excitement.
To begin with, the amount of money we spend on fireworks is too much. The excitement is gone in a moment. What we really are doing is burning money. Yet, year after year, thousands of cities and towns spend our money on firework shows. Those tax dollars would be put into much better use feeding the hungry and housing the homeless.
Then, there is the matter of pollution. Fireworks have chemicals (化学品) that are harmful to people and animals. Over the years, these chemicals will pollute the air and the water we drink.
Next, let’s consider the rubbish left behind after a firework show. What a mess! We would expect that those who set off the fireworks would pick up the rubbish. But they don’t. The mess they leave behind shows the kind of attitude (态度) many people have towards our environment.
Some fireworks can hurt your hearing, especially the fireworks used in public shows that give off a big BANG. Hearing loss costs too much to pay for. Besides all the safety warnings, we still see hurts and deaths because of fireworks. About 10,000 Americans are hurt every year by fireworks. According to the Council on Fireworks Safety, children from the ages of five to fourteen are the ones most often hurt. Those sparklers (烟花棒) cause 10% of the hurts.
In my opinion, all fireworks should be stopped selling. Public firework shows should be paid for through volunteer money, not tax dollars. Finally, those people playing with firework shows should clean up the mess they make.
34．Which of the following sentences can be put into “_________” in the fifth paragraph
A．Finally, fireworks are dangerous.
B．Lastly, hearing is important to us.
C．Last but not least, fireworks are too expensive.
D．Fourth, there are too many kinds of fireworks.
35．What effect (影响) do fireworks have on people and the environment
A．They do no harm to people and animals.
B．They can’t keep people safe and can bring hurts.
C．They don’t bring people a few of excitement
D．They don’t pollute the air and the water people drink.
36．Which of the following ideas would the writer agree with
A．Public firework shows should be paid for by tax dollars.
B．A small number of harmful chemicals in fireworks are nothing to be worried about.
C．Hearing loss is a small price to pay for the excitement that fireworks provide.
D．The money people spend on fireworks should be better spent helping others.
37．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage
A．To talk about firework safety.
B．To express opinions on fireworks.
C．To describe different kinds of fireworks.
D．To talk about noise during firework shows.
C
247 graduate students of Fudan University have volunteered to teach the children in Xihaigu region (地区) of Ningxia for the past 22 years. The region used to be poor because of its terrible natural environment. “We expect to make a difference to the children’s life by sharing our knowledge in different fields.”, one of the volunteers says.
The students have different abilities, so the volunteers have used different teaching methods to help them develop good study habits. “Local children had never learned English before, so we started with basic knowledge like English letters and pronunciation.”, says Li Lianshuo, a Fudan volunteer.
“We visit the students’ homes in cur free time.We communicate with their parents so that we help the parents understand the importance of children’s education, because the parents didn’t care much about it years ago,”, explains Yang Chenhaotong, who was the leader of the volunteer team in 2019. According to Yang, the parents give their children a lot of support in their studies now.
They have also set up football clubs and held many ball games to make the children’s life colorful.
Fudan University has also given away more than 10 million yuan to the region to build playgrounds and other buildings over the past 22 years.
“Thanks to my volunteer teacher, my life has changed a lot.I will study hard and become an excellent person like her,”, Li Sumei, a local student, says excitedly.
38．What do the volunteers expect to do in Xihaigu region
A．To make a difference to the children’s life.
B．To make the volunteers’ life more interesting.
C．To change the bad natural environment in the region.
D．To make people know more about Fudan University.
39．Why did the volunteers teach the children the English basic knowledge first
A．Because children had different hobbies.
B．Because children were not clever enough.
C．Because children thought English was difficult.
D．Because children had never learned English before.
40．What does the underlined word “it” mean in Paragraph 3
A．Children’s ability B．Children’s life.
C．Children’s education D．Children’s health.
41．What’s the best title of the passage
A．Making the Poor Region Rich B．Volunteering in Xihaigu Region
C．How to Change Parents’ Minds D．How to Be Excellent Volunteers
D
Do you often run outdoors to keep healthy Have you ever thought about how running helps clean up the earth Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a win-win situation.
Plogging, a new way to exercise, began in Sweden. The name “plogging” comes from two words-the Swedish word “plocka”, which means “to pick up”, and the English word “jogging”, which means “to run slowly”. A Swedish man called Eric started the movement. He saw rubbish here and there when riding to work each day. He became worried about the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike anymore. Instead, he began to run to work and pick up the rubbish at the same time. To his joy, more and more people followed him and soon plogging became popular.
Many people choose plogging instead of just jogging because they think plogging is a good way to help clean up the earth. Sometimes rubbish is difficult to collect because it may scatter around. But if the runners pick up the rubbish on the way, it is quite different. After all, many hands make light work. Another reason is that plogging burns more calories. According to a research, plogging for 10 minutes burns 48 calories, while usual jogging for 10 minutes burns about 39 calories.
Everyone on the earth should play a part in cleaning it up! It’s time for us to take action together. So ready Let’s plog tomorrow!
42．After Eric saw rubbish everywhere while riding to work, ________.
A．he decided to drive to work
B．he didn’t care and did nothing about it
C．he asked other people to pick up the rubbish on the way together
D．he began to pick up the rubbish while running to work every day
43．People choose plogging because ________.
A．the buses are very busy all the time
B．there are too many bikes in the city that we can choose
C．it is a good way to help clean up the earth and keep healthy
D．We all know that riding bikes is harmful to their health
44．What can we learn from the text
A．Plogging started in Sweden.
B．An English man called Eric started plogging.
C．Plogging for 10 minutes burns about 84 calories.
D．The name “plogging” comes from two English words.
45．What does the text mainly talk about
A．A new way to keep healthy. B．A new way to exercise.
C．A new way to go to work. D．A new lifestyle friendly to the environment.
卷 Ⅱ
说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分55分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。
四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读以下文章，根据短文内容选择合适的问题填入对应位置（第46-49题）并回答第50小题。
Started in the year 1970, Earth Day is now celebrated in more than 193 countries each year. Every year, the event is celebrated under a different theme. The theme for 2016 is “Trees for the Earth”. Here are five things you can do to celebrate Earth Day (apart from planting trees) and make this a better world for future generations.
Cars, being the greatest source of air pollution, can be left at home this weekend. Traveling by public transport is the better choice. Other greener choices are carpooling, riding a bike or you can also walk if your workplace isn’t that far away from your home.
No, we don’t mean you should be dirty. We simply mean to say, don’t take a bath every day. A day or two without a bath won’t harm you, but it will certainly do a lot of good for our planet. Water saved is the planet saved.
This is one of the best things you can do. Why Because it will do you good, too. Volunteer to join other tasks. If you have time, you can plant trees, clean a park or simply come up with ways you can preserve mother Earth.
This is one of the most common things that people can do at home, that is, turn off their lights. However, this isn’t something you should do just for a day. Save energy by turning off all electricity points whenever they are not in use.
A．Don’t Forget to Leave Your Cars at Home B．Volunteer Yourself C． Green-up Your Home D．Take a Shower Every Day E. Be a Little Dirty
46． 47． 48． 49．
50．What else can you do to celebrate Earth Day (不超过 8个单词)
五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
51．The workers were cleaning all the f leaves away at this time yesterday.
52．He h his leg when he played basketball so he can’t stand today.
53．She didn’t finish her homework, n did I.
54．The box is too heavy for the kid to c .
55．The boy hit his head a the wall in the dark.
56．The sun can (提供) us with light and heat and is very important for humans.
57．I have given up smoking (自从) I caught a bad cough.
58． (千) of tourists come to see the paintings in the museum.
59．We should divide the waste into different groups before we (扔) it away.
60．He didn’t answer my question. (反而), he asked me another question.
B. 选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整， 每词或短语限用一次。
her trouble imagine lie alone
Mr. Smith is seventy years old. He lives 61 because his two children are both in America. His neighbor, Sarah, is a kind girl. She’s always ready to help the people in 62 . One morning, Sarah knocked at Mr. Smith’s door to give him some dumplings made by 63 . She knocked and knocked, but nobody answered. “How strange (奇怪的)! Mr. Smith always comes to open the door for me. Though he’s old, he hears well. There must be something wrong with him today,” Sarah thought. So she asked several neighbors to help open the door.
When they went into the room, they found Mr. Smith 64 on the floor. He had a heart attack (心脏病发作). Sarah and her neighbors took Mr. Smith to the nearest hospital. After three days’ treatment, Mr. Smith got well again. “I can’t 65 what would happen if nobody found me. I’m so lucky to have so many good neighbors,” said Mr. Smith with tears in his eyes.
六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
　　Tears went out of my eyes when I talked to my mom on the phone. It was 7:30 in the evening and she was still 66 (work) in the fields. These are my parents. They are always working hard. My father works from seven in the morning 67 nine in the evening. And my mom is much 68 (busy) than him because all the housework is left to her. Besides, she also has to look after the vineyard (葡萄园).
Every day she gets up early at 4:00 in the morning, and 69 (keep) on working till evening. One day I 70 (call) her at eight in the evening. She said,“I just got home from the vineyard and I haven’t had supper yet. I am 71 (wash) the clothes now.”
72 they are busy and tired, they never complained (抱怨) to me. For them, 73 happiest time is to be with me.Once my mom saw me walking towards home and she cried 74 (happy). Whenever I go back home,she always runs into the kitchen to cook something delicious for me.
Dear Mom and Dad, I am your hope. I’ll take more exercise to keep 75 (health). I will study harder to be excellent at school.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
76．假如你是David，昨天你收到了美国朋友Tom发来的邮件。请你阅读之后回复。
To: David
From: Tom
Dear David,
How is it going These days, I feel helpless. My mother and I argue a lot and we have different opinions about weekend activities. My mother asks me to take some after-school classes at weekends. But I just want to relax. What should I do And what do you think of after-school classes
I’m looking forward to your reply.
All the best,
Tom
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