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八年级下册英语第三次月考试卷
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
第I卷 听力部分
一、听力。（共20分）
A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
( )1．Which country is the oldest of the three
A．China. B．America. C．Canada.
( )2．Where did Paul go last year
A．To the Nile. B．To the Sahara. C．To the Caspian Sea.
( )3．How is Lucy now
A．She is happy. B．She is sad. C．She is tired.
( )4．When did Chinese people succeed in reaching the top of Qomolangma
A．In 1953. B．In 1960. C．In 1975.
( )5．How many kinds of animals are the speakers talking about
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。
( )6．What does Han Mei think of Yu Gong Moves a Mountain
A．Full of imagination (想象力). B．Great and cool.
C．Interesting and encouraging (鼓舞人心的).
( )7．What are the two speakers talking about
A．Yu Gong. B．Sun Wukong. C．Two stories.
听下面一段对话，回答8-10小题。
( )8．How long is the Nile
A．More than 6,761 kilometers long. B．About 6,600 kilometers long.
C．More than 7,671 kilometers long.
( )9．How many countries does the Nile pass through
A．Five. B．Nine. C．Eight.
( )10．What can we get from the conversation
A．The Nile is very important to Egypt.
B．The Nile goes through Egypt from the east to the west.
C．The Nile is the second longest river in the world.
C. 听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
( )11．What happened to the buildings in the old yard 150 years ago
A．They were pulled down. B．They were moved away.
C．They were burnt down.
( )12．What was completely rebuilt last century
A．The yard. B．The tower. C．The village.
( )13．The bell that the visitors see now ________ that the old yard had.
is the same one B．is different from the one
C．doesn’t sound like the one
( )14．The bell is called the sunset bell because ________ when the sun goes down every evening.
A．it stops B．it starts to move C．it sounds
( )15．According to the speaker, what does the bell bring to them
A．Good luck. B．Good business. C．Peace.
D. 听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。
Why Harry Potter is 16
The most important reason The story of Harry Potter is 17 us.
This gives us enough room (空间) to 18 .
The second reason Harry Potter is a 19 boy.
It makes the students think that they are the 20 .
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分
一、单项选择。（本题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( ) 1．—Do you think doing chores is ________ waste of time
—No, I think it can help us understand ________ idea of fairness.
A．/, an B．a, the C．the, an D. an, a
( )2．After a short rest, the young climber kept on _____ the mountain.
A．climb B．climbs C．climbed D．climbing
( )3．What ________ you ________ at this time yesterday
A．did; do B．are; doing C．were; doing D．do; do
( )4．People in the west make ___________ a rule to buy Christmas presents for their friends.
A．that B．it C．this D．as
( )5．______ our surprise, we got twice as many people to attend the meeting as we expected.
A．As B．To C．By D．In
( )6．My parents ask me to ________ myself when they go out.
come up with B．think of
C．agree with D．take care of
( )7．Everyone was ________ when they heard the ________ news.
A．exciting; exciting B．excited; exciting
C．exciting; excited D．excited; excited
( )8．How kind you are! You always do what you can ________ others.
A．help B．helping C．helps D．to help
( )9．My family always go somewhere interesting the holiday begins.
A．as soon as B．so
C．so that D．even though
( )10．The little boy ________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.
A．lent B．offered C．took D．brought
( )11．—I have nothing to do this weekend.
—Why don’t you _________ with us We have a party this Sunday.
A．come B．to come C．coming D．comes
( )12．Some parents are always comparing their kids _________ other children.
A．with B．on C．for D．from
( )13．The Monkey King can make 72 changes to his shape and size, himself into different animals and objects.
A．turned B．to turn C．turning D．turn
( )14．His parents won’t allow him _________ a pet dog.
A．have B．has C．to have D．having
( )15．Jenny is ________ a nice girl ________ we all want to help her.
A．such; that B．too; to
B．C．so; that D．very; that
( )16．Tom thought his father is a normal worker in that factory. ________ his surprise, his father is really ________ control of the factory.
A．In; in B．To; in C．In; on D．To; with
( )17．—What did Linda do last weekend
—She succeeded in ____ a model plane.
A．makes B．making C．made D．to make
( )18．—Mr. Li asked me to _______ you of the meeting this afternoon. Don’t forget it.
—OK, I won’t.
A．refuse B．return C．remind D．allow
( )19．The workers will turn the old house ________ a museum.
A．into B．for C．with D．at
( )20．Qomolangma is one of __________ in the world.
the highest mountain B．the highest mountains
C．high mountains D．high mountain
二、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Andy was not as good as his sister Sarah in many ways. People didn’t usually 21 who Andy was. They only knew he was Sarah’s brother. It seemed that Andy 22 always in Sarah’s shadow (阴影).
When Andy was a kid, he once choked on water (呛水). From then on, he was afraid 23 water and never liked swimming. Swimming was not for him. He was quite sure about that. But Sarah was a swimming 24 in their family. Andy was in her shadow again.
One year ago, Andy fell down from his skateboard and 25 his leg so badly. The doctors said that he could never 26 skateboard again. They advised him to practice swimming!
So Andy had to give it a try. He practiced 27 . Every day, he got a little 28 and hated swimming a little less. Andy worked at it so much that one day his school swimming teacher asked Andy to join the school team. You can guess how surprised Andy was!
Much to everyone’s surprise, Andy won the third prize for 29 team in the competition. Later he kept on swimming. It’s a part of his life now.
As a saying goes, “Life is like 30 box of chocolate, you never know what you are going to get.” Only you eat it can you enjoy its real taste.
( )21．A．know B．to know C．forget D．to forget
( )22．A．is B．was C．are D．were
( )23．A．of B．in C．at D．on
( )24．A．strangers B．stranger C．stars D．star
( )25．A．breaks B．broke C．will break D．has broken
( )26．A．sold B．sell C．played D．play
( )27．A．carefully B．careful C．proudly D．proud
( )28．A．worse B．bad C．better D．good
( )29．A．he B．his C．him D．himself
( )30．A．/ B．the C．an D．a
三、阅读理解。（共10小题, 每小题2分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It is said that students who come to university should have the ability to take a set of notes. So you should learn skills as follows.
TRY Being an active listener.
HOW Do not read or talk in class. Pay attention during the second 20 minutes (when you are likely to lose it) and to the last minutes when the summary might be given.
Come to class with an interest in the textbook and with questions to be answered. You can read the text before the class which is helpful if you find yourself having difficulty keeping up with what the teacher says in class.
TRY Getting curate (精准的) notes, with special attention to the main ideas.
WHY Look for main points—from the teachers’ words, body language, or the notes. If you still feel you’re missing the main points, try showing your notes to a classmate or the teachers.
TRY Going over new notes—10 minutes for each class—within 24 hours.
WHY Because you lose 50% - 80% of it if you don’t.
( )31．During listening to a lesson, the students ________.
A．may lose interest after 20 minutes B．should keep up with the teacher
C．should take down all the words the teacher says
( )32．To look for main points, you can do many things EXCEPT (除了) ________.
A．paying attention to teachers’ body language
B．showing your notes to the teachers
C．discussing with classmates during the last minutes of a class
( )33．If you don’t go over new notes in time, you may only remember ________ of it.
A．not more than 50% B．around 60% C．not more than 80%
( )34．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Reading the text before the class can help you find out questions ahead.
B．Taking notes in class can help you get the main idea better.
C．One should go over his lesson within 10 minutes after class.
( )35．The article is probably for ________.
A．school pupils B．middle school students C．university students
B
Are fables(寓言故事) and fairy tales different or the same They are both stories for kids, but fables are stories for adults(成人), too.
Fables are usually short stories. They passed down from grandparents to parents and then to children. Fables can teach lessons to people. People can learn much from them. Most of the characters are animals. They can talk and act like humans. The most famous fables were written by a man called Aesop. There are around three hundred fables in Aesop's Fables. The Lion and the Mouse, The Farmer and the Snake and The Wolf in Sheep's Clothing are three examples. Fairy tales are usually stories for children, often about magic characters such as fairies(仙女) and giants(巨人). Sometimes the characters are animals. We are able to enjoy these fairy tales because of the famous Brothers Grimm. About two hundred years ago, Brothers Grimm traveled all over Germany and collected(收集) these stories before people forgot them. There are lots of fairy tales in Grimm's Fairy Tales, such as Sleeping Beauty, The Frog Prince, Little Red Riding Hood, The Fisherman and His Wife and Snow White.
( )36．The underlined phrase “passed down” means “________” in Chinese.
A．记载 B．编写 C．流传 D．出版
( )37．Most of the characters in fables are ________.
A．humans B．fairies C．giants D．animals
( )38．Which of the following is a fable
The Frog Prince. B．Snow White.
C．The Lion and the Mouse. D．Sleeping Beauty.
( )39．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Fables are stories only for adults.
B．There are about 300 fables in Aesop's Fables.
C．The characters in fairy tales are often magic.
D．Brothers Grimm did a lot in collecting fairy tales.
( )40．What's the passage mainly about
A．Two famous foreign writers.
B．Differences between fables and fairy tales.
C．Famous fables and fairy tales.
D．The reason why kids like reading stories.
四、 词汇检测。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
41．The blind will have many (difficult) in daily life.
42．They got (marry) many years ago and they still love each other deeply.
43．Monkey King can turn himself to different animals and (object).
44．My mother always tells me not to give up (work) hard.
45．Yangtze River is one of the (long) rivers in the world.
46．When I got to the school, (somebody) was outside. All of them were in the classroom.
47．They tried many ways to (筹集) money for the poor old men.
48．The girl played a game with her friends. She （隐藏）herself behind the door so that nobody could find her.
49．The student was so （勇敢的）that he saved the little kid in the fire.
50．The old (夫妻) often take a walk by the sea every evening.
五、完成句子。（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
51．我一坐在沙发上，我的宠物狗就过来了。
My pet dog came over I sat on the sofa.
52．这个小女孩很像她的妈妈。
The little girl her mother.
53．幸运的是，暴风雨在傍晚时分平息了下来。
Luckily, the rainstorm in the evening.
54．尽管他不喜欢这项工作, 他也得做。
he doesn’t like the work, he has to do it.
55．汤米被那只狗绊了一跤，磕断了门牙。
Tommy the dog and broke his front teeth.
56．由于下雨，河里的水上涨了多达2.38米。
The water in the river rose 2. 38 meters the rain.
57．这个电视节目一播出， 西方的孩子就对读这一故事感兴趣。
As soon as the TV program ， Western children became the story.
58．她去年去了大理，并且爱上了它。
She went to Dali last year and love with it.
59．起初我们都不想去。
we didn’t want to go.
60．我爸妈不允许我晚上与朋友出去闲逛。
My parents don’t me with my friends at night.
六、短文填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Are you always 61 shy to speak loudly in front of other people Do you want to be a little braver Try the following ways. You can make it.
Tell people you’re shy. There’s no need to hide (隐藏) it. When they get to know you’re a shy kid, they’ll understand you 62 . This also helps you feel easier in talks.
Try to 63 more. When you smile, people think you’re friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too, and most people will stay 64 from an angry-looking face.
Take one small step at a time. If you find 65 hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person
Turn your attention somewhere else. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game, Don’t waste (浪费) time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not. Don’t lose heart. Each time after you say “hi” or smile 66 someone for the first time, say “I did it!” to yourself. Or it could be something bigger, like 67 yourself an ice cream.
Keep trying, and one day you’ll never be 68 when you talk to others.
七、书面表达。（10分）
本周末有一批外国游客要来动物园参观大熊猫。假如你是导游，请你根据下面的提示信息写一篇发言稿，向这些游客简要地介绍一下大熊猫。词数要求80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示：
1．大熊猫的外形、特点及生活习性是什么？
2．大熊猫主要生活在哪些地区？
3．大熊猫的生存现状如何？中国政府为保护大熊猫采取了哪些措施？
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to China! We will see lovely pandas soon. Now let me tell you something about pandas. _____________________________________________________________________
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答案：
听力部分
1．A 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B
6．C 7．C
8．B 9．B 10．A
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B
16．popular 17．around 18．imagine 19．real 20．same
笔试部分
单项选择。（本题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
1．B 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．B
11．A 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B
二、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
21．A 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．B 26．D 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．D
三、阅读理解。（共10小题, 每小题2分，满分20分）
31．A 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．C
36．C 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．B
四、 词汇检测。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
41．difficulties 42．married 43．objects 44．working 45．longest
46．nobody 47．raise 48．hid 49．brave 50．couple
五、完成句子。（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
51．as soon as
52．takes after
53．died down
54．Even though/if
55．fell over
56．up to because of
57．came out interested in reading
58．fell in
59．At first
60．allow to hang out
六、短文填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
61．too 62．better 63．smile 64．away 65．it’s 66．at 67．buying 68．shy
七、书面表达。（10分）
【参考范文】
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to China! We will see lovely pandas soon. Now let me tell you something about pandas. Pandas are black and white. They are very cute and friendly. They are fed on bamboo and mainly live in some forests in Sichuan Province and Gansu Province.
Now pandas are becoming fewer and fewer in number. So the Chinese government is thinking about ways to protect them. Some education programs send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving pandas. The government is also planting more bamboo trees, so there will be more forests for pandas to live in.
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