资源简介

高考续写句型的应用
重视使用高级词汇
用文雅的词汇替换一般词汇
◎be supposed to 替换 should
The applicants should be an outgoing person.The applicants are supposed to be an outgoing person.
申请者需要是一个外向的人。
contribute to 替换 be helpful/useful
My skill in communication and teamwork are helpful to my application for the job.My skill in communication and teamwork
contribute to my application for the job.
我的沟通和团队合作能力有助于我申请这份工作。
◎the majority of 替换 most
Most of the students prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.
The majority of the students prefer watching TY at home to going to the cinema.
大多数学生喜欢在家看电视而不是去电影院
◎apart from 替换and,also或except
Our club consists of paid staff and a small tea mof unpaid volunteers.
Apart from paid staff, our club consists of a small team of unpaid volunteers.
除了带薪员工外,我们的俱乐部还包括一小队无薪志愿者。
增色的高级词汇--巧用评注、总括、衔接类副词或短语
恰当运用诸如 meanwhile,furthermore,fortunately, generally,besides, personally, worse still, in addition, in a word, on the contrary, a sis known to all, to tell you the truth, what's more 等评注、总括、衔接类副词或短语,平时注意积累。如:
〇恰当运用meanwhile
To achieve the goal, we'll call on the school to communicate with each other in polite words.We should also behave ourselves and obey school rules.
To achieve the goal, we'll call on the school to communicate with each other impolite words. Meanwhile,we should behave ourselves and obey school rules.为了实现这一目标,我们将呼吁学校用礼貌的语言相互交流。同时,我们应该遵守校规。
〇怡当运用besides 和 therefore
With the development of economy, people can afford to go abroad, More people are becoming interested in foreign cultures, They are eager to visit other countries with their own eyes.With the development of economy, people can afford to go abroad. Besides, more people are becoming interested in foreign cultures.Therefore, they are eager to visit them with their own eyes.
随着经济的发展,人们有能力出国。此外,越来越多的人对外国文化感兴趣。因此,他们渴望亲眼见识他们。
◎恰当运用 as a result 和 worse still So they become lazy and develop bad studying habits. This may kill their creative thinking.>As a result, they become lazy and develop bad studying habits. Worse still, it may kill their creative thinking.
结果,他们变得懒惰,养成了不良的学习习惯更糟糕的是,这可能会扼杀他们的创造性思维◎恰当运用 in conclusion
Being self-disciplined not only helps us improve ourselves,but contributes to building up a harmonious and civilized society.
In conclusion, being self-disciplined not only helps us improve ourselves, but contributes to building up a harmonious and civilized society.
总之,自律不仅有助于我们提高自己,而且有助于建立一个和谐文明的社会。
◎恰当运用 to begin with, what's more 和 without doubt
After entering college, I intend to set new goals in my studies until l succeed. It is necessary for me to learn to live independently and I should do laundry and cleanup all by myself.
To begin with, after entering college,I intend to set new goals in my studies until I succeed, What's more, it is necessary for me to learn to live independently. Without doubt I should do laundry and clean-up all by myself.
首先,进入大学后,我打算在学业上设定新的目标,直到成功。更重要的是,我有必要学会独立生活。毫无疑问,我应该自己洗衣服和打扫卫生。
增色的高级词汇--巧用评注、总括、衔接类副词或短语
过渡词语将语义有机联系起来,是衔接前后语甸之间的纽带,使语义自然而然的由上文转人下文。过渡词语恰当用在两个内容的接驳处,起到承上启下的衔接作用。
表示举例(for example，for instance,such as...，take...for example等),如:
Take myself for example, Because I am busy in studying on weekdays, I have little time to look after my parents , which makes me guilty.
以我自己为例。因为我平日忙于学习,几乎没有时间照顾父母,这让我感到内疚。
What you receive may be much different from what is in your mind, for instance, strange color, wrong size or bad quality.
你收到的东西可能与你想象中的东西有很大不同,例如,奇怪的颜色、错误的尺寸或糟糕的质量
表示比较(be similar to, similarly, in contrast,compared with/to等),如:Luckily, she was not badly injured and we to the nearest pared with the escaped driver, I am proud of what I did.
幸运的是,她伤势不重,我们把她送到了最近的医院。与逃跑的司机相比,我为自己的作法感到骄傲。
Then why should we have regrets for what happened in the past Similarly, we should not attach too much importance to the future.
那么我们为什么要为过去发生的事情感到遗憾呢 同样,我们也不应过分重视未来。i
表示目的(for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to等),如:具林
Most importantly, I found every chance to speak bravely so as to build up my confidence.
最重要的是,我努力寻找每一个勇敢发言的机会,以建立我的信心。
We must attach great importance to protecting the environment so that we'll have a better hometown in the future.
我们必须高度重视保护环境,以便将来有一个更好的家乡。
表示罗列增加(Firstly,secondly，thirdly,on the one hand... on the other hand, what's more, in addition等),如:
On (the) one hand, it's an occasion for people to know about the western culture; on the other hand, it's also an enjoyable chance for friends to get together to promote their friendship.
一方面,这是人们了解西方文化的机会;另一方面,这也是朋友们聚在一起增进友谊的好机会
表示时间顺序(afterwards,immediately，at that moment, meanwhile, not...until等),如:
总之,微笑是属于每个人的一种语言。
On the whole, it is a good thing to study abroad. However, one must not lose sight of the disadvantages.
总的来说,出国留学是一件好事。然而,我们不能忽视有些缺点。
升华的句式结构--变换句子的语态、语序
◎变换语态，如:
Your impression of our school will be appreciated as the closing of the interview.
面试结束后,我们将感谢您对我们学校的印象。
The government should take measures to stop the water pollution.
Measures should be taken by the government to stop the water pollution.
政府应采取措施制止水污染。
We should make good use of time to learn our lessons well.
Time should be made good use of to learn ourlessons well.
应该好好利用时间学好我们的课程。
We should pay enough attention to improving our pronunciation.
Enough attention should be paid by us to improving our pronunciation.
我们应该加以足够注意去改善我们的发音。
◎转换语序,如:
He little realizes how important this meeting is.
Little does he realize how important this meeting is.
他几乎没有意识到这次会议有多么重要。
We had no sooner reached the airport than theplane took off.
No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off.
我们一到达机场,飞机就起飞了。
When he returned home he realized what had happened.
>Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened.
他回家后才意识到发生了什么事。
I found it difficult to work out the problem, so I decided to ask Tom for advice.
So difficult did I find it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.
我发现解决这个问题太难了，所以决定向汤姆请教。
A young man sat by the window with a magazine in his hand.
By the window sat a young man with a magazine in his hand.
窗边坐着一个年轻人,手里拿着一本杂志。
升华的句式结构---前置状语、表语等句子成分
我们的大型设备齐全的公寓位于一个美丽而安静的社区,满足了他们的所有需求。
It is beneficial and important to develop a positive attitude towards life,
More importantly, it is beneficial to develop a positive attitude towards life.
更重要的是,养成积极的生活态度是有益的。
Though some people may seem weak, they are actually strong in mind.
Weak though some people may seem, they are actually strong in mind.
虽然有些人看起来很软弱,但实际上他们内心很强大。
〇把句子中的部分主语前置,以状语的形式开头
如:
My classmates and I will do what we can to make your stay in China enjoyable.
Together with my classmates, will do what I can to make your stay in China enjoyable.
和我的同学们一起,我将尽我所能让你们在中国过得愉快。
升华的句式结构--巧用同位语、插入语
◎使用同位语(多用于人物、地点介绍),如:
Mr. Shao is our English teacher. He is 1.75meters tall and weighs 75 kilograms. He wasborn in Hebei Province in October, 1981.
Mr. Shao, our English teacher, is 1. 75meters with the weight of 75 kilograms, whowas born in Hebei Province in October, 1981.
邵先生,我们的英语老师,身高1.75米,体重75公斤,1981年10月出生于河北省。
Guilin is a famous international tourist city. It is well-known for its beautiful scenery.
Guilin, a famous international tourist city, is well-known for its beautiful scenery.
桂林是著名的国际旅游城市，以其美丽的风景而闻名。
◎使用插人语,如:
Jack is a good teacher. He teaches well at school.
Jack is a good teacher; that is to say, he teaches well at school.
杰克是个好老师,也就是说,他在学校教得很好。
I enjoy staying with young students, who are always energetic and have new ideas.
Personally,l enjoy staying with young students, who are always energetic and havenew ideas.
As for me,l enjoy staying with young students, who are always energetic and havenew ideas.
就我个人而言,我喜欢和年轻的学生呆在一起，他们总是精力充沛,有新的想法。
升华的句式结构--转换成复合句
转换成状语从句.如:The world is becoming a global village, English is getting more and more important.
As the world is becoming a global village English is getting more and more important.
随着世界成为一个地球村,英语变得越来越重
The most important thing to success lies in doing every simple thing well.
When it comes to the key to success, the most important thing lies in doing every simple thing well.
到成功的关键,最重要的是做好每一件简单的事情。
转换成定语从句,如:
The host family is made up of three people.Their flat is only two hundred meters away from the school. You will be studying in that school.The host family, whose flat is only two hundred meters away from the school where you will be studying, is made up of three people.
寄宿家庭由三个人组成,他们的公寓距离你将就读的学校只有200米。
Some people could be richer than us. The media have reported that.->As has been reported in the media, some people could be richer than us.
正如媒体报道的那样,有些人可能比我们更富有。
使用名词性从句,如:
I am writing to tell you about how students from different grades spend weekends with their family.
我写信告诉你不同年级的学生如何与家人共度周末。
Initially, what I'm concerned about lies in whether the major will be suitable for me.
最初,我关心的是这个专业是否适合我。
But the most important thing is that the number of private cars should be put under control.
但最重要的是,应该控制私家车的数量
升华的句式结构--巧用独立主格结构
独立主格结构,如:
When the test' was finished, we began our holiday.
The test finished, we began our holiday.
考试结束了,我们开始了假期。
If weather permits, we will go on an outing to the beach tomorrow.
Weather permitting, we will go on an outing to the beach tomorrow.
如果天气允许,我们明天将去海滩郊游。
As the meeting went over, everyone tried to go home .
The meeting gone over,everyone tried to go home earlier.
会议结束了,大家都想早点回家。
Because there was nothing else to do, we went home.
There being nothing else to do,we went home.
没有别的事可做,我们回家了。
Because her glasses were broken,she couldn't see the words on the blackboard.
Her glasses broken, she couldn't see the words on the blackboard.
她的眼镜坏了,她看不清黑板上的字。
升华的句式结构--巧用 with 复合结构
with复合结构可以充当状语，表示方式，伴随,原因,结果,也可以作定语。with复合结构可以与相应的从句互换,写作时可灵活运用。
As the pace of modern life becomes faster and faster,time is quite precious.
With the pace of modern life becoming faster and faster , time is quite precious.
满分语法结构
1．动词的联动：动词1，动词2和动词3
◆Facing the whole class, Tom cleared his throat, greeted everyone politely and then began his recitation.　面对全班同学，汤姆清了清嗓子，礼貌地和大家打招呼，然后开始背诵。
2．with复合结构
◆With his heart racing, the boy pretended to be annoyed.　男孩心跳加速，假装很生气。
3．so...that...句型及so＋adj./adv.置于句首引起的部分倒装
◆She performed so elegantly that the entire class was totally absorbed in it.
她表演得如此优雅，以至于全班同学都全神贯注于其中。
◆So astonished was I that I froze at the spot.
我是如此惊讶，以至于当场愣住了。
4．not only...but also...及not 置于句首引起的部分倒装
◆I can not only change myself for the better, but also contribute to the happiness of my daughter and my family！　我觉得我不仅能让自己变得更好，还能为女儿和家人的幸福做出贡献！
◆Not only can reading enrich our minds, but it can also teach us to distinguish between right and wrong.　阅读不仅可以丰富我们的思想，还教我们分辨是非。
5．no sooner...than...、 hardly...when...及否定词置于句首引起的部分倒装
◆No sooner had the performance begun than the lights went out, leaving the audience in the dark.
演出一开始，灯就熄灭了，观众们处于一片漆黑中。
6．“only＋状语”置于句首引起的部分倒装
◆Only with our joint efforts can we live in harmony with nature.　只有通过我们的共同努力，我们才能与自然和谐相处。
7．as引导让步状语从句引起的部分倒装
◆Tired as she was, Judy remained to patiently comfort the old lady.
尽管很累，但朱迪仍然耐心地安慰着那个老太太。
8．which 引导非限制性定语从句
◆Several newspapers crowded to interview him, which put him under the spotlight.
几家报纸蜂拥而至采访他，这使他备受关注。

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