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2024 年河南省中招考试押题冲刺试卷英语
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20 小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the weather be like this afternoon 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: The weather report says it’s going to be sunny this afternoon. It will stop raining.
W: Great! Let’s go for a walk.
2. How does the boy usually go to school 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: What happened to you Why were you late for class
M: Sorry. My bike was broken this morning. I had to walk to school today.
3. Who is talking to Peter 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Maria. B. Emily. C. Alice.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Peter! What are you doing
M: Hi, Maria! I’m reading a novel written by Emily Green.
4. What will they do this evening 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Walk the dog. B. Take a walk. C. Eat out.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Honey! What would you like to eat this evening
M: Let’s eat outside. I want to eat hot pot. How about you
W: Me, too.
5. Where are the two speakers now 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In a bookshop. B. In a clothes store. C. In a restaurant.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Can I help you
M: Yes, please. I’d like to buy a pair of trousers for the sports meeting.
W: What about this pair
M: It looks nice.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Where did Linda go during the holiday
A. To Jiangxi. B. To Jiaxing. C. To Hangzhou.
7. How did Linda like the lake
A. Wonderful. B. Special. C. Clean.
【答案】6. B7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Linda. Where did you go during the holiday
W: I went to Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province with my family.
M: I hear it is a nice place. Did you do anything special there
W: Yes. I visited the South Lake.
M: How did you like it
W: It was wonderful.
M: Really Please tell me more about it.
W: OK.
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What’s the art show about
A. The history of Zhengzhou. B. The changes of Zhengzhou. C. The future of Zhengzhou.
9. What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Strangers.
【答案】8. B9. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Good morning, madam. Do you know where the Songshan Road is
W: The Songshan Road Oh, it’s down the street. Just go down two blocks and it’s on your left.
M: Thanks a lot.
W: Are you new here in this town
M: Yes, it’s my first time here. Can I trouble you with one more question The poster says there is an art show there. Could you tell me something about it
W: Sure. It’s about the changes of Zhengzhou over the past 50 years.
M: Got it. Thank you for your time.
W: You’re welcome.
听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. When will the headmaster introduce the history of school
A. At 9:30 am. B. At 9:50 am. C. At 10:10 am.
11. Who will give speeches at 10:10 am
A. Some students. B. Some teachers. C. Some parents.
12. Where won’t the parents visit on School Day from the speaker
A. The school library. B. The music room. C. The sports center.
【答案】10. A11. A12. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Dear parents, welcome to our school on School Day! My name is Tom Green. I am very glad to tell you what you are going to do in our school. Our headmaster, Mr Brown will meet you on the playground at 9:30 am. He is going to introduce the history of our school to all of you. At 10:10 am, some students will be invited to give speeches there. They are going to share their good studying methods with other students. You will have lunch at the dining hall at noon. You can taste many different kinds of food there. In the afternoon, you will visit our art center first. After that, Miss Sullivan will show you around the school library and the music room. I hope you have a good time today! Thank you!
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What’s Leo’s biggest challenge
A. Speaking Chinese and making friends.
B. Making friends and joining the basketball team.
C. Speaking Chinese and joining the basketball team.
14. How did Leo make a lot of friends
A. By joining the Chinese club. B. By joining the basketball team. C. By traveling on summer vacation.
15. Why will the woman visit France
A. Because her grandparents are in France.
B. Because her friend Leo is from France.
C. Because there are many places of interest in France.
【答案】13. A14. B15. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Leo, how do you like living in Zhengzhou
M: It’s hard to say. I guess I enjoy my life. But there have been many challenges.
W: What’s the biggest challenge
M: I think the biggest challenge is probably speaking Chinese all the time and trying to make friends.
W: But joining the basketball team has made you pretty popular. It’s really helpful for you to make friends.
M: That’s true. I’ve made a lot of friends on the school basketball team.
W: By the way, the summer vacation is coming, but I still have no idea about where to go.
M: Would you like to visit France
W: Yes, I’d love to. I heard there are many places of interest in France. Maybe I will visit it.
M: If you visit France, I will show you around. We can enjoy French food there.
W: Sounds great French food is really delicious.
第三节
16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
___________________________________
【答案】 ①. E ②. C ③. A ④. B ⑤. D
【解析】
【原文】Once I stayed at the train station for half a night, I was waiting for my train. I took off my shoe to relax one of my feet because it hurt too much. Suddenly, a lady came and asked me whether I was OK with my hurt foot. I didn’t know her. So I answered with simple words. Having realized my worries, she showed her ID card to me and told me that she worked there. I still didn’t trust her until she asked a man in uniform to help me carry my bags to the Lost and Found. I was taken to a clean room with an old sofa on the second floor. I felt like I was at home when sitting on that sofa. The next morning, someone else there helped me get on the train. I would like to do something like the kind lady. I realized that the best thing I can do is to pass on the kindness. And I did it.
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Our tours provide students with the chances of not only enjoying the beautiful views, but also discovering the history and culture of China. Enjoy an unforgettable and educational trip with us now!
Plan A: Learning Chinese Culture 8 Days China Tour Beijing xi’an Shanghai This is a golden journey to China’s top three tourist cities, Beijing, Xi’an and Shanghai, with special activities for students, such as Chinese language lessons, Chinese farmers’ painting lessons, Chinese kung fu learning and flying kites.
Plan B: History Study & Students Participation 12 Days China Tour Beijing Xi’an Guilin Yangshuo Shanghai This is a 12-day trip to the famous tourist attractions (旅游景点) in Beijing, Xi’an, Guilin, Yangshuo and Shanghai, including journeys along the Great Wall and the Lijiang River. You can learn Chinese language, painting and cooking and communicate with local students.
Plan C: Experience Beijing & Shanghai 6 Days China Tour Beijing Shanghai The plan is made to cover Beijing and Shanghai within 6 days. You’ll see the Forbidden City, Shanghai Museum and lovely pandas. You’ll also enjoy kung fu learning, a hike to the Great Wall and a fantastic acrobatic (杂技的) show.
Plan D: Ancient Capitals Exploration 11 Days China Tour Beijing Luoyang Xi’an During this eleven-day journey, high-speed trains will take you to three ancient capitals, Beijing, Luoyang and Xi’an, where you will experience Chinese folk art, such as kite-making, kung fu and paper cutting. The journey will be ended with learning modern art.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17. If you have a holiday for a week, which of the following can you choose
A. Plan A. B. Plan B. C. Plan C. D. Plan D.
18. What can’t you experience if you choose Plan A
A. Chinese language lessons. B. Chinese farmers’ painting lessons.
C. Chinese kung fu learning. D. Chinese paper cutting.
19. What can we know from the text
A. China’s top three tourist cities are Beijing, Xi’an and Luoyang.
B. You can visit the Great Wall and learn Chinese Kung fu if you choose Plan B.
C. You can see lovely pandas and learn the painting lessons if you choose Plan C.
D. You will learn Chinese folk art in Ancient Capitals Exploration.
20. Who might be interested in the text
A. A teacher who lives in Beijing. B. An exchange student who is studying in China.
C. A student who loves science. D. An old couple who are traveling to China.
21. What’s the text mainly about
A. Tours to enjoy beautiful views. B. Tours to learn about something in China.
C. An introduction of different tour plans. D. Some advice on different tours.
【答案】17. C18. D19. D20. B21. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个旅游计划。
【17题】
细节理解题。根据“Plan C: Experience Beijing & Shanghai; 6 Days”可知，如果你有一周的假期，可以选择计划C。故选C。
【18题】
细节理解题。根据“This is a golden journey to China’s top three tourist cities, Beijing, Xi’an and Shanghai, with special activities for students, such as Chinese language lessons, Chinese farmers’ painting lessons, Chinese kung fu learning and flying kites.”可知，如果你选择计划A，可以体验汉语课、中国农民绘画课、学习中国功夫和放风筝，不能体验中国剪纸。故选D。
【19题】
细节理解题。根据“Plan D: Ancient Capitals Exploration”中“During this eleven-day journey, high-speed trains will take you to three ancient capitals, Beijing, Luoyang and Xi’an, where you will experience Chinese folk art, such as kite-making, kung fu and paper cutting.”可知，如果你选择计划D，你将在古都探索中学习中国民间艺术。故选D。
【20题】
推理判断题。根据“Our tours provide students with the chances of not only enjoying the beautiful views, but also discovering the history and culture of China.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四个旅行计划，旅游不仅为学生们提供了欣赏美景机会，还为他们提供了了解中国历史和文化的机会；可推断出在中国学习的交换生可能会对这篇文章感兴趣。故选B。
【21题】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四个旅行计划。故选C。
B
Paul and I were on our school basketball team, the Lions. After we joined the team, we became good friends soon. We were both huge basketball fans. Paul’s favorite player was Richard. He was only 1.6 meters tall, which made him the shortest player ever in his team. Paul was only 1.6 meters tall, too! Paul knew that being shorter than other players meant that he had to practice more. During all those hours of practicing on his own, he took Richard as his example.
Paul once said, “If Richard could make it, why can’t I ”
Our coach ignored (忽视) Paul because of his height. So Paul was still usually a replacement (替补). It was really painful for him. Everyone knew Paul was someone who worked really hard and had a strong wish to play for the team. However, Paul didn’t get a chance.
This week, the Lions were playing against the Bears, a team whose record had been perfect this season. Suddenly, a player and I knocked into each other. My knees hurt badly. The team got together, looking worried. The last quarter was about to begin, and my team was behind by 10 points.
“I don’t think I can play anymore, coach,” I said quietly as the doctor checked my knees.
“What about Paul ” someone suggested.
“Paul ” said the coach. “He can’t play!”
“Give him a chance, coach!” I said.
“Let me try, coach! I won’t let you down!” Paul said.
“OK!” The coach finally agreed. “Don’t let us down, Paul. It’s your time to shine.”
Paul jumped up and rushed into the court (球场). And clearly, all the hours he spent practicing alone paid off. The other team just couldn’t keep up with Paul’s energy and speed. He made it and people couldn’t stop cheering for him.
When the game ended, our team won by two points.
The coach patted Paul’s shoulder and said, “You’ve just earned (赢得) your place on the team, big boy.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22. Who is Richard
A. A basketball fan. B. A basketball player. C. A soccer fan. D. A soccer player.
23. Why was Paul ignored by the coach
A. Because Paul didn’t work hard.
B. Because Paul didn’t get a chance.
C. Because Paul was still a replacement.
D. Because Paul was shorter than other players of the team.
24. What is the correct order according to the text
a. The writer knocked into a player and got hurt.
b. Paul didn’t get a chance.
c. Paul and the writer became friends.
d. Paul rushed into the court.
e. The Lions beat the Bears.
A. c-b-a-d-e B. c-b-e-a-d C. b-c-a-d-e D. b-c-e-a-d
25. Which of the following can best describe Paul
A. Helpful and patient. B. Shy and quiet.
C. Warm-hearted and outgoing. D. Hard-working and strong-willed.
26. What can we learn from the text
AMany hands make light work. B. Every coin has two sides.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. It’s never too old to learn.
【答案】22. B23. D24. A25. D26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了篮球爱好者Paul因太矮而被教练忽视，但他通过坚持不懈的努力和训练，在关键时刻替代队友上场并帮助球队赢得比赛，从而赢得了教练的认可，并赢得了在球队中的位置。
【22题】
细节理解题。根据“We were both huge basketball fans. Paul’s favorite player was Richard.”可知，Paul是篮球迷，他最喜欢的运动员是Richard，由此可知Richard是篮球运动员。故选B。
【23题】
细节理解题。根据“Paul was only 1.6 meters tall, too! Paul knew that being shorter than other players...”和“Our coach ignored (忽视) Paul because of his height.”可知，Paul比其他球员矮，所以教练因Paul身高而忽视他。故选D。
【24题】
细节理解题。根据第二句“After we joined the team, we became good friends soon.”可知，在加入球队后，他们就成为了好朋友，c应排第一，排除选项C和D；根据倒数第三段“Paul jumped up and rushed into the court (球场).”和倒数第二段“When the game ended, our team won by two points.”可知，Paul先冲入球场打比赛，然后再帮助球队赢得比赛，d应排在e之前，c-b-a-d-e排序是正确的。故选A。
【25题】
推理判断题。根据“Everyone knew Paul was someone who worked really hard”可知，Paul练习很努力，他是努力的人；根据“Paul knew that being shorter than other players meant that he had to practice more.”可知，他不因身高不够而气馁，反而多加练习，他是意志坚强的人。故选D。
【26题】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，Paul因太矮而被教练忽视，但他通过坚持不懈的努力和训练，在关键时刻替代队友上场并帮助球队赢得比赛，从而赢得了教练的认可，这告诉我们“有志者事竟成”。故选C。
C
Now Baidu and Meituan are working together to use self-driving technology to deliver (运送) food. They are going to make some self-driving cars. These companies use the self-driving cars to send group orders. For example,when a company orders food for people working there, a self-driving car will bring all of their orders to the company.
Online food ordering is becoming popular all around China, even in small villages. According to the report from the China Internet Network Information Center, 421 million Chinese people use different apps to order food online. That’s half the total number of internet users in China. It has become more popular because it costs less time. The improvement of China’s delivery services has also caught more customers’ attention.
Many delivery platforms (平台) are also delivering more products such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and flowers. As its services continue to improve, it’s likely that the delivery industry will keep growing. Some researchers say that using self-driving cars will be a revolution in the food delivery. They will make a great difference in the future.
Some people think there must be some problems about using self-driving cars to deliver food. For example,self-driving cars can drive well on flat(平坦的) roads, but can they drive well when the road is not flat People must work out such problems before they use self-driving cars.
Some people say that we will use self-driving cars in the near future and delivery men will lose their jobs. Do you think so My answer is“No,“ because self-driving delivery cannot bring food to everyone in every city.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27. What do the companies use the self-driving cars to do
A. Send group orders. B. Send single orders.
C. Help a delivery man. D. Place food orders.
28. Why is online food ordering becoming popular according to Paragraph 2
①Because it costs less time.
②Because self-driving cars have been popular.
③Because China’s delivery services have improved.
④Because more kinds of products can be delivered.
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ①④
29. Which word has the similar meaning to the underlined word “revolution” in Paragraph 3
A. standard B. change C. victory D. exchange
30. What’s the best title for the text
A. Online food orders B. Ordering food in Baidu and Meituan
C. A future way of delivering food D. Self-driving cars in China
31. Where may the text be from
A. A notice board. B. A guide book. C. A sports newspaper. D. A science magazine.
【答案】27. A28. B29. B30. C31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了无人驾驶汽车这种未来的新型送餐方式。
【27题】
细节理解题。根据“These companies use the self-driving cars to send group orders”可知，这些公司使用自动驾驶汽车发送集团订单。故选A。
【28题】
细节理解题。根据“It has become more popular because it costs less time. The improvement of China’s delivery services has also caught more customers’ attention.”可知，是因为它花费的时间更少，而且中国的快递服务有所改善。故选B。
【29题】
词义猜测题。根据“They will make a great difference in the future.”可知，使用自动驾驶汽车配送食品将在未来产生巨大的影响，所以这是食品配送领域的一场重大改革revolution和change意思相似，故选B。
【30题】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了无人驾驶汽车这种未来的新型送餐方式。故选C。
【31题】
推理判断题。文章主要讲述了使用无人驾驶汽车送餐，这和科技有关，所以可以在科学杂志看到，故选D。
D
Friendship with oneself is very important, because without it one cannot be the friend with anyone else in the world.
We are so focused on building relationships with others that we’ll forget the important first step: ___32___ That is the important first step if we are to have good relationships with others. How can we have good relationships with ourselves Here are some tips.
Forgive yourself.
You may have made mistakes in the past, but is there anything you can do about them I don’t think so, except learning from them. ___33___ It’s normal to make mistakes, so do yourself a favor by giving yourself forgiveness (原谅).
Focus on your advantages.
Instead of focusing on your weaknesses, focus on your advantages. You always have some advantages and have confidence in yourself. ___34___
Stop comparing yourself with others.
You are special. ___35___ The way you measure (衡量) your success is not determined by other people and what they achieve. Instead, it is determined by your own life purpose. You have everything you need to achieve your life purpose, so it’s useless to compare yourself with others.
___36___
You don’t like other people lying to you, right Similarly, you won’t like yourself if you know that you lie to yourself. Whether you realize it or not, that gives your mind a reason not to like yourself. That’s why it’s important to always be true to yourself. Whatever you do, be honest and follow your hearts.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Always be true to yourself.
B. Being friends with ourselves.
CRealize your advantages and build your life around them.
D. It’s true that you are not perfect, but neither is anybody else.
E. You can never be like other people, and neither can other people be like you.
【答案】32. B33. D34. C35. E36. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了与自己建立良好关系的一些建议。
【32题】
根据“That is the important first step if we are to have good relationships with others.”可知，空处表达的应是与他人建立良好关系的前提；再根据“How can we have good relationships with ourselves ”可知，应是：与自己建立良好的关系。选项B“和自己做朋友”符合语境，故选B。
【33题】
根据小标题“Forgive yourself.”及“It’s normal to make mistakes, so do yourself a favor by giving yourself forgiveness (原谅).”可知，犯错误是正常的，所以要原谅自己，由此可推知，每个人并不都是完美的。选项D“诚然，你并不完美，但其他人也不完美”符合语境，故选D。
【34题】
根据小标题“Focus on your advantages.”及“You always have some advantages and have confidence in yourself. ”可知，每个人总是有一些优势的，要对自己有信心，专注于优势。选项C“认识到你的优势，并围绕它们建立你的生活”符合语境，故选C。
【35题】
根据小标题“Stop comparing yourself with others.”及“You are special.”及语境可知，你是特别的，所以不需要跟别人比。选项E“你永远不可能像其他人一样，其他人也不可能像你一样”符合语境，故选E。
【36题】
根据“That’s why it’s important to always be true to yourself. Whatever you do, be honest and follow your hearts.”可知，忠于自己很重要，无论做什么，都要诚实，遵从你的内心。选项A“永远忠于自己”符合语境，故选A。
三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Mongolia is China’s neighbor. It is a beautiful country with large grasslands. The grasslands have lots of space for people to ride horses.
Recently, a 70-year-old US photographer (摄影师) Bonnie Stewart went to Mongolia. She took photos of eagle hunters (猎鹰人) riding horses there. ____37____, she found that these hunters didn’t hunt eagles. Instead, they used the eagles to hunt other ____38____, like foxes and rabbits. Eagles are large birds which are ____39____ to see in Mongolia. They are ____40____ for their sharp talons (爪子), powerful beaks (喙) and keen eyesight. They have ____41____ bodies that allow them to fly ____42____ high speeds and carry heavy prey (猎物). Their sharp talons are used to catch and hold onto their prey, ____43____ their powerful beaks are used to tear apart their food.
One day, Bonnie went out with the hunter Jack. Bonnie took a camera with ____44____ while Jack took an eagle caught by him two years ago. Upon arriving at a large area of grasslands, Jack saw an animal, and then he ____45____ the eagle. The eagle then caught the animal with its feet immediately. Bonnie caught the exciting moment with her camera. After that, Jack told Bonnie that it was a tradition for ____46____ in Mongolia. It ____47____ him about three years to train the eagle. The bird learned how to follow the animals, catch them and then ____48____ on the hunter’s arm. Jack also sang and talked to the bird so that it could remember his ____49____.
It’s said that the hunters and the eagles will be partners for many ____50____. They will enjoy each other’s company and support. But the hunters don’t ____51____ their eagles forever. Instead, they will send their eagles back into the wild after several years.
Bonnie was really pleased with her journey to Mongolia because she not only took a number of great photos but also learned a lot about the hunters and the eagles.
37. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Surprisingly
38. A. eagles B. animals C. friends D. birds
39. A. common B. interesting C. special D. able
40. A. good B. ready C. famous D. happy
41. A. heavy B. lazy C. small D. strong
42. A. at B. in C. on D. with
43. A. when B. while C. or D. if
44. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. itself
45. A. put out B. worked out C. cleaned out D. sent out
46. A. teachers B. workers C. hunters D. tourists
47. A. cost B. took C. spent D. paid
48. A. land B. sit C. lie D. sleep
49. A. look B. language C. song D. voice
50. A. days B. months C. years D. centuries
51. A. use B. love C. keep D. drive
【答案】37. D38. B39. A40. C41. D42. A43. B44. B45. D46. C47. B48. A49. D50. C51. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了蒙古国的猎人用鹰捕猎的习俗。
【37题】
句意：令人惊讶的是，她发现这些猎人并不猎杀鹰。
Luckily幸运地；Finally最后；Suddenly突然；Surprisingly令人惊讶地。根据“…she found that these hunters didn’t hunt eagles. Instead, they used the eagles to hunt other…”可知，此处指Bonnie发现这些猎人并不猎杀鹰，而是用鹰来猎杀其他动物，她很惊讶，应填Surprisingly“令人惊讶地”。故选D。
【38题】
句意：相反，他们用鹰来猎杀其他动物，比如狐狸和兔子。
eagles鹰；animals动物；friends朋友；birds鸟。根据“they used the eagles to hunt other…like foxes and rabbits”可知，此处指猎人用鹰来猎杀如狐狸、兔子等动物，应填名词animals“动物”。故选B。
【39题】
句意：鹰是蒙古常见的大型鸟类。
common常见的；interesting有趣的；special特别的；able能够。根据上文“they used the eagles to hunt other…like foxes and rabbits”可知，猎人用鹰来猎杀如狐狸、兔子等动物，鹰在蒙古很常见，此处应填形容词common“常见的”。故选A。
【40题】
句意：它们以锋利的爪子、有力的喙和敏锐的视力而闻名。
good好的；ready准备好的；famous著名的；happy快乐的。根据“They are…for their sharp talons, powerful beaks and keen eyesight.”可知，鹰以锋利的爪子、有力的喙和敏锐的视力而闻名，be famous for“以……而闻名”，形容词短语，此处应填famous。故选C。
【41题】
句意：它们有强壮的身体，可以高速飞行，携带沉重的猎物。
heavy沉重的；lazy懒惰的；small小的；strong强壮的。根据“They have…bodies that allow them to fly…high speeds and carry heavy prey.”可知，可以高速飞行，携带沉重的猎物，应有强壮的身体。故选D。
【42题】
句意：它们有强壮的身体，可以高速飞行，携带沉重的猎物。
at以；in在……里面；on在……上；with带有。根据“fly…high speeds”可知，此处指以高速飞行，应用介词at。故选A。
【43题】
句意：它们锋利的爪子用来捕捉和抓住猎物，而它们有力的喙用来撕扯食物。
when当……时；while然而；or或者；if如果。根据“Their sharp talons are used to catch and hold onto their prey…their powerful beaks are used to tear apart their food.”可知，此处应用连词while“然而”，使得这两个功能在描述上形成了对比。故选B。
【44题】
句意：Bonnie随身带着一架照相机，而Jack则带着一只两年前被他捕获的老鹰。
himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己；itself它自己。根据“Bonny took a camera with…”可知，此处指Bonnie随身带着一架照相机，Bonnie作主语，空处应填反身代词herself“她自己”。故选B。
【45题】
句意：当到达一大片草原时，Jack看到了一只动物，然后他放出了老鹰。
put out扑灭；worked out解决；cleaned out清理；sent out发出。根据下文“The eagle then caught the animal with its feet immediately.”可知，此处指Jack看到了一只动物，他放出了老鹰，老鹰立即用脚抓住了这只动物，应填动词短语sent out。故选D。
【46题】
句意：之后，Jack告诉Bonnie这是蒙古猎人的传统。
teachers老师；workers工人；hunters猎人；tourists游客。根据“After that, Jack told Bonnie that it was a tradition for…in Mongolia.”可知，此处指这是蒙古猎人的传统，应填名词hunters“猎人”。故选C。
【47题】
句意：他花了大约三年时间训练这只鹰。
cost花费；took花费；spent度过；paid支付。根据“It…him about three years to train the eagle.”可知，应用It takes/took sb.+时间+to do sth.“做某事花费某人多少时间”，固定句型，此处应填took。故选B。
【48题】
句意：这只鸟学会了如何跟踪动物，抓住它们，然后落在猎人的手臂上。
land降落；sit坐；lie躺；sleep睡觉。根据“The bird learned how to follow the animals, catch them and then…on the hunter’s arm.”可知，这只鸟在抓住猎物后落在猎人的手臂上，此处应填动词land“降落”。故选A。
【49题】
句意：Jack还唱歌，和这只鸟说话，让鸟记住他的声音。
look表情；language语言；song歌曲；voice嗓音。根据“Jack also sang and talked to the bird so that it could remember his…”可知，此处指Jack唱歌，和这只鸟说话，是为了让这只鸟记住他的声音，应填名词voice“嗓音”。故选D。
【50题】
句意：据说猎人和鹰会成为多年的伙伴。
days天；months月；years年；centuries世纪。根据下文“Instead, they will send their eagles back into the wild after several years.”可知，猎人会在几年后将鹰放回野外，此处指猎人和鹰会成为多年的伙伴，应填名词years“年”。故选C。
【51题】
句意：但猎人们不会永远保留他们的鹰。
use使用；love热爱；keep保留；drive驾驶。根据下文“Instead, they will send their eagles back into the wild after several years.”可知，猎人会在几年后将鹰放回野外，此处指猎人们不会永远保留他们的鹰，应填动词keep“保留”。故选C。
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
it; China; help; with; language; early; serious; class; win; and
How much do you know about Wushu Wushu is one of the ___52___ sports in China. It uses both body and brain. What’s more, Wushu is an outstanding example of traditional ___53___ culture. It can explain how Chinese people understand the world. Over ___54___ long history, Wushu has developed into a special kind of exercise, self-protection and art.
As a sport and an artistic form, Wushu ___55___ great popularity in China. In Shenzhen, some schools have Wushu ___56___ for kids. Every training requires students to take it ___57___. Only by training hard can they build up their bodies ___58___ meet the challenges positively in the future.
As a competitive sport (竞技体育) with great fitness value, Wushu has spread widely across the world. Bruce Lee ___59___ Wushu become famous all around the world. Thanks to him, the word “kung fu” appeared in many foreign ___60___ dictionaries. Many Chinese have set up Wushu schools outside China, providing people ____61____ the chance to experience the fantastic sport. During the Hangzhou Asian Games in 2023, more people were able to enjoy the beauty of Wushu.
【答案】52. earliest
53. Chinese
54. its55. wins
56. classes
57. seriously
58. and59. helped
60. language
61. with
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了武术这项运动。
【52题】
句意：武术是中国最早的体育运动之一。根据“one of the ... sports in China”可知，“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最……之一”，应填形容词的最高级；结合备选词，early“早的”，符合语境，最高级为earliest。故填earliest。
【53题】
句意：更重要的是，武术是中国传统文化的杰出代表。根据下文“It can explain how Chinese people understand the world.”可知，此处指中国传统文化，China的形容词Chinese符合语境，修饰名词。故填Chinese。
【54题】
句意：在其悠久的历史中，武术已经发展成为一种特殊的运动、自我保护和艺术。根据“It can explain how Chinese people understand the world.”可知，此处指中国悠久的历史，用it的形容词性物主代词its修饰名词，its在此表示“中国的”。故填its。
【55题】
句意：武术作为一项体育运动和一种艺术形式，在中国广受欢迎。根据“great popularity”可知，此处指武术很受欢迎，win符合语境；主语为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，故动词应用三单。故填wins。
【56题】
句意：在深圳，一些学校为孩子们开设了武术课程。根据“some schools”可知，一些学校给孩子们开设了武术课，class符合语境，此处用复数表示泛指。故填classes。
【57题】
句意：每一次训练都要求学生认真对待。take sth. seriously“认真对待……”，固定短语，因此serious的副词seriously符合语境。故填seriously。
【58题】
句意：只有通过努力训练，他们才能强健体魄，积极迎接未来的挑战。“build up their bodies”和“meet the challenges positively”是并列关系，and符合语境。故填and。
【59题】
句意：李小龙帮助武术闻名世界。根据“Thanks to him, the word ‘kung fu’ appeared in many foreign ...”可知，李小龙帮助武术闻名于世，help符合语境；根据“appeared”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填helped。
【60题】
句意：多亏了他，“功夫”这个词出现在许多外文词典中。“kung fu”是外国人对武术的叫法，它应出现在外文词典中，language符合语境。故填language。
【61题】
句意：许多中国人在国外建立了武术学校，为人们提供了体验这项奇妙运动的机会。provide sb. with sth.“给某人提供某物”，with符合语境。故填with。
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
A few months ago, I learned that the City Charity needed some volunteers. I used to be the organizer in my group of friends. So I sent letters to ten friends. I would like ___62___ set up a volunteer group. I wanted to invite my friends to join the group. Almost all of them agreed.
One day, several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the meal for ___63___ disabled. “I felt happy when I saw those people get the food!” said one friend. Another friend suggested ___64___ we should do that every month. We all thought it was a great idea. Now each month there ___65___ new hands that join the group. One woman even invites another group of her friends to join us.
I love working ___66___ a volunteer because I can get much joy from others’ happy faces. Let’s volunteer together!
【答案】62. to63. the
64. that65. are
66. as
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和他的朋友们一起做志愿者的事情。
【62题】
句意：我想成立一个志愿者小组。根据“I would like…set up a volunteer group.”可知，would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，动词短语，此处应填to。故填to。
【63题】
句意：一天，我的几个朋友带来了一些食物，并帮助为残疾人准备了饭菜。根据“helped prepare the meal for…disabled”可知，此处指为残疾人准备饭菜，“the+形容词”表示“一类人”，空后为形容词“disabled”，空处应填the。故填the。
【64题】
句意：另一个朋友建议我们每个月都这样做。根据“Another friend suggested…we should do that every month.”可知，空前为动词“suggested”，空后为完整的句子，空处应用that引导宾语从句。故填that。
【65题】
句意：现在每个月都有新人加入这个小组。根据“Now each month there…new hands that join the group.”可知，此句为there be句型，表示“有”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“new hands”为复数，be动词应用are。故填are。
【66题】
句意：我喜欢做志愿者，因为我能从别人快乐的脸上得到很多快乐。根据“I love working…a volunteer”可知，此处指作者喜欢做志愿者，work as“担任，当”，动词短语，此处应填as。故填as。
五、补全对话(5 小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, John. Long time no see. ___67___
B: Just so so. What are you busy doing
A: ___68___.
B: Oh, the toy bear looks so cute.
A: Could you help me pass the scissors
B: Sure. Here you are. ___69___
A: It’s made of old clothes and waste cotton.
B: Wonderful! You are helping protect the environment.
A: Yes, you are right. ___70___.
B: What kind of things do you recycle
A: I recycle all kinds of things, such as waste bottles, used cans and waste boxes.
B: Sounds great! ___71___ I’m also interested in it.
A: Certainly. I will show you how to make a toy bear later.
【答案】67. How is it going
68. I’m making a toy bear
69. What’s it made of
70. I often recycle things in my life
71. Can you tell me how to make a toy bear
【解析】
【导语】本文是A与B谈论做玩具熊的一则对话。
【67题】
根据上文“Long time no see.”以及下文“Just so so.”可知，此处应询问对方最近过得怎么样。故填How is it going。
【68题】
根据上文“What are you busy doing ”以及下文“Oh, the toy bear looks so cute.”可知，此处应回答正在做玩具熊。故填I’m making a toy bear。
【69题】
根据答语“It’s made of old clothes and waste cotton.”可知，此处应询问它是用什么做的。故填What’s it made of。
【70题】
根据下文“What kind of things do you recycle ”可知，此处应表达自己经常回收生活中的东西。故填I often recycle things in my life。
【71题】
根据下文“Certainly. I will show you how to make a toy bear later.”可知，此处应询问对方如何做玩具熊。故填Can you tell me how to make a toy bear。
六、书面表达(20分)
72. 向世界传递中国文化，让世界倾听中国声音。近期，我市将面向全体中小学生举办“用英语讲好中国故事”的爱国主义主题展示活动。假如你是李华，你想参加此次活动，请根据下面的提示信息，向负责本次活动的英语老师Mr. Yang写一封80词左右的自荐信。
要点提示：
1.个人信息：姓名、年龄、班级、性格等；
2.个人优势：
(1)读了很多关于中国历史的书，了解中国历史；
(2)知道很多历史故事，并且擅长用英语讲述它们；
(3) ……
3. 个人感想：
(1)可以培养英语学习兴趣，提高口语表达能力；
(2)让更多的人了解中国历史和文化，并为之感到自豪。
注意：
1.文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2.文章必须包含所给要点提示，要求语句通顺，行文连贯。
3.不可逐词翻译，可适当发挥。
4.文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
Dear Mr. Yang,
I’m excited to hear that our school will hold the activity “telling Chinese stories in English”. I really want to take part in it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I expect that you can give me this chance to show myself and I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Mr Yang,
I’ m excited to hear that our school will hold the activity “telling Chinese stories in English”. I really want to take part in it.
It’s my great honor to introduce myself. I’m a boy from Class One, Grade Eight. My name is Li Hua and I’m 14 years old. I’m an outgoing boy. I have many hobbies, especially reading. I have read lots of classics on Chinese history so I’m familiar with Chinese history and culture. And I know plenty of traditional folk stories, like How Yi Shoots the Suns, Yu Gong Moves a Mountain and so on. I can even tell them in English. And I can get a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the look of joy on their faces while my classmates are listening to me.
In a word, this activity is meaningful. We can not only create an interest of learning English but also improve our spoken English through the activity. As a Chinese student, it’s our duty to make more people know about our history and culture! I’m proud of it! Only in this way can I make it!
I expect that you can give me this chance to show myself and I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
1.题干解读：本文主要是写一封自荐信，根据题干中的提示内容进行写作，可适当增加细节。
2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时和第一人称为主。第一段和最后一段已给出；第二段主要介绍自己的个人信息和个人优势；第三段讲述自己的个人感想。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。2024 年河南省中招考试押题冲刺试卷英语
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20 小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the weather be like this afternoon 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
2. How does the boy usually go to school 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot.
3. Who is talking to Peter 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Maria. B. Emily. C. Alice.
4. What will they do this evening 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Walk the dog. B. Take a walk. C. Eat out.
5. Where are the two speakers now 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In a bookshop. B. In a clothes store. C. In a restaurant.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Where did Linda go during the holiday
A. To Jiangxi. B. To Jiaxing. C. To Hangzhou.
7. How did Linda like the lake
A. Wonderful. B. Special. C. Clean.
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What’s the art show about
A. The history of Zhengzhou. B. The changes of Zhengzhou. C. The future of Zhengzhou.
9. What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Strangers.
听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. When will the headmaster introduce the history of school
A. At 9:30 am. B. At 9:50 am. C. At 10:10 am.
11. Who will give speeches at 10:10 am
A. Some students. B. Some teachers. C. Some parents.
12. Where won’t the parents visit on School Day from the speaker
A. The school library. B. The music room. C. The sports center.
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What’s Leo’s biggest challenge
ASpeaking Chinese and making friends.
B. Making friends and joining the basketball team.
C. Speaking Chinese and joining the basketball team.
14. How did Leo make a lot of friends
A. By joining the Chinese club. B. By joining the basketball team. C. By traveling on summer vacation.
15. Why will the woman visit France
A. Because her grandparents are in France.
B. Because her friend Leo is from France.
C. Because there are many places of interest in France.
第三节
16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
___________________________________
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Our tours provide students with the chances of not only enjoying the beautiful views, but also discovering the history and culture of China. Enjoy an unforgettable and educational trip with us now!
Plan A: Learning Chinese Culture 8 Days China Tour Beijing xi’an Shanghai This is a golden journey to China’s top three tourist cities, Beijing, Xi’an and Shanghai, with special activities for students, such as Chinese language lessons, Chinese farmers’ painting lessons, Chinese kung fu learning and flying kites.
Plan B: History Study & Students Participation 12 Days China Tour Beijing Xi’an Guilin Yangshuo Shanghai This is a 12-day trip to the famous tourist attractions (旅游景点) in Beijing, Xi’an, Guilin, Yangshuo and Shanghai, including journeys along the Great Wall and the Lijiang River. You can learn Chinese language, painting and cooking and communicate with local students.
Plan C: Experience Beijing & Shanghai 6 Days China Tour Beijing Shanghai The plan is made to cover Beijing and Shanghai within 6 days. You’ll see the Forbidden City, Shanghai Museum and lovely pandas. You’ll also enjoy kung fu learning, a hike to the Great Wall and a fantastic acrobatic (杂技的) show.
Plan D: Ancient Capitals Exploration 11 Days China Tour Beijing Luoyang Xi’an During this eleven-day journey, high-speed trains will take you to three ancient capitals, Beijing, Luoyang and Xi’an, where you will experience Chinese folk art, such as kite-making, kung fu and paper cutting. The journey will be ended with learning modern art.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17. If you have a holiday for a week, which of the following can you choose
A. Plan A. B. Plan B. C. Plan C. D. Plan D.
18. What can’t you experience if you choose Plan A
A. Chinese language lessons. B. Chinese farmers’ painting lessons.
C. Chinese kung fu learning. D. Chinese paper cutting.
19. What can we know from the text
A. China’s top three tourist cities are Beijing, Xi’an and Luoyang.
B. You can visit the Great Wall and learn Chinese Kung fu if you choose Plan B.
C. You can see lovely pandas and learn the painting lessons if you choose Plan C.
D. You will learn Chinese folk art in Ancient Capitals Exploration.
20. Who might be interested in the text
A. A teacher who lives in Beijing. B. An exchange student who is studying in China.
C. A student who loves science. D. An old couple who are traveling to China.
21. What’s the text mainly about
A. Tours to enjoy beautiful views. B. Tours to learn about something in China.
C. An introduction of different tour plans. D. Some advice on different tours.
B
Paul and I were on our school basketball team, the Lions. After we joined the team, we became good friends soon. We were both huge basketball fans. Paul’s favorite player was Richard. He was only 1.6 meters tall, which made him the shortest player ever in his team. Paul was only 1.6 meters tall, too! Paul knew that being shorter than other players meant that he had to practice more. During all those hours of practicing on his own, he took Richard as his example.
Paul once said, “If Richard could make it, why can’t I ”
Our coach ignored (忽视) Paul because of his height. So Paul was still usually a replacement (替补). It was really painful for him. Everyone knew Paul was someone who worked really hard and had a strong wish to play for the team. However, Paul didn’t get a chance.
This week, the Lions were playing against the Bears, a team whose record had been perfect this season. Suddenly, a player and I knocked into each other. My knees hurt badly. The team got together, looking worried. The last quarter was about to begin, and my team was behind by 10 points.
“I don’t think I can play anymore, coach,” I said quietly as the doctor checked my knees.
“What about Paul ” someone suggested.
“Paul ” said the coach. “He can’t play!”
“Give him a chance, coach!” I said.
“Let me try, coach! I won’t let you down!” Paul said.
“OK!” The coach finally agreed. “Don’t let us down, Paul. It’s your time to shine.”
Paul jumped up and rushed into the court (球场). And clearly, all the hours he spent practicing alone paid off. The other team just couldn’t keep up with Paul’s energy and speed. He made it and people couldn’t stop cheering for him.
When the game ended, our team won by two points.
The coach patted Paul’s shoulder and said, “You’ve just earned (赢得) your place on the team, big boy.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22. Who is Richard
A. A basketball fan. B. A basketball player. C. A soccer fan. D. A soccer player.
23. Why was Paul ignored by the coach
A. Because Paul didn’t work hard.
B. Because Paul didn’t get a chance.
C. Because Paul was still a replacement.
D. Because Paul was shorter than other players of the team.
24. What is the correct order according to the text
a. The writer knocked into a player and got hurt.
b. Paul didn’t get a chance.
c. Paul and the writer became friends.
d. Paul rushed into the court.
e. The Lions beat the Bears.
A. c-b-a-d-e B. c-b-e-a-d C. b-c-a-d-e D. b-c-e-a-d
25. Which of the following can best describe Paul
A. Helpful and patient. B. Shy and quiet.
C. Warm-hearted and outgoing. D. Hard-working and strong-willed.
26. What can we learn from the text
A. Many hands make light work. B. Every coin has two sides.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. It’s never too old to learn.
C
Now Baidu and Meituan are working together to use self-driving technology to deliver (运送) food. They are going to make some self-driving cars. These companies use the self-driving cars to send group orders. For example,when a company orders food for people working there, a self-driving car will bring all of their orders to the company.
Online food ordering is becoming popular all around China, even in small villages. According to the report from the China Internet Network Information Center, 421 million Chinese people use different apps to order food online. That’s half the total number of internet users in China. It has become more popular because it costs less time. The improvement of China’s delivery services has also caught more customers’ attention.
Many delivery platforms (平台) are also delivering more products such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and flowers. As its services continue to improve, it’s likely that the delivery industry will keep growing. Some researchers say that using self-driving cars will be a revolution in the food delivery. They will make a great difference in the future.
Some people think there must be some problems about using self-driving cars to deliver food. For example,self-driving cars can drive well on flat(平坦的) roads, but can they drive well when the road is not flat People must work out such problems before they use self-driving cars.
Some people say that we will use self-driving cars in the near future and delivery men will lose their jobs. Do you think so My answer is“No,“ because self-driving delivery cannot bring food to everyone in every city.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27. What do the companies use the self-driving cars to do
A. Send group orders. B. Send single orders.
C. Help a delivery man. D. Place food orders.
28. Why is online food ordering becoming popular according to Paragraph 2
①Because it costs less time.
②Because self-driving cars have been popular.
③Because China’s delivery services have improved
④Because more kinds of products can be delivered.
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ①④
29. Which word has the similar meaning to the underlined word “revolution” in Paragraph 3
A. standard B. change C. victory D. exchange
30. What’s the best title for the text
A. Online food orders B. Ordering food in Baidu and Meituan
C. A future way of delivering food D. Self-driving cars in China
31. Where may the text be from
A. A notice board. B. A guide book. C. A sports newspaper. D. A science magazine.
D
Friendship with oneself is very important, because without it one cannot be the friend with anyone else in the world.
We are so focused on building relationships with others that we’ll forget the important first step: ___32___ That is the important first step if we are to have good relationships with others. How can we have good relationships with ourselves Here are some tips.
Forgive yourself.
You may have made mistakes in the past, but is there anything you can do about them I don’t think so, except learning from them. ___33___ It’s normal to make mistakes, so do yourself a favor by giving yourself forgiveness (原谅).
Focus on your advantages.
Instead of focusing on your weaknesses, focus on your advantages. You always have some advantages and have confidence in yourself. ___34___
Stop comparing yourself with others.
You are special. ___35___ The way you measure (衡量) your success is not determined by other people and what they achieve. Instead, it is determined by your own life purpose. You have everything you need to achieve your life purpose, so it’s useless to compare yourself with others.
___36___
You don’t like other people lying to you, right Similarly, you won’t like yourself if you know that you lie to yourself. Whether you realize it or not, that gives your mind a reason not to like yourself. That’s why it’s important to always be true to yourself. Whatever you do, be honest and follow your hearts.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Always be true to yourself.
B. Being friends with ourselves.
C. Realize your advantages and build your life around them.
D. It’s true that you are not perfect, but neither is anybody else.
E. You can never be like other people and neither can other people be like you.
三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Mongolia is China’s neighbor. It is a beautiful country with large grasslands. The grasslands have lots of space for people to ride horses.
Recently, a 70-year-old US photographer (摄影师) Bonnie Stewart went to Mongolia. She took photos of eagle hunters (猎鹰人) riding horses there. ____37____, she found that these hunters didn’t hunt eagles. Instead, they used the eagles to hunt other ____38____, like foxes and rabbits. Eagles are large birds which are ____39____ to see in Mongolia. They are ____40____ for their sharp talons (爪子), powerful beaks (喙) and keen eyesight. They have ____41____ bodies that allow them to fly ____42____ high speeds and carry heavy prey (猎物). Their sharp talons are used to catch and hold onto their prey, ____43____ their powerful beaks are used to tear apart their food.
One day, Bonnie went out with the hunter Jack. Bonnie took a camera with ____44____ while Jack took an eagle caught by him two years ago. Upon arriving at a large area of grasslands, Jack saw an animal, and then he ____45____ the eagle. The eagle then caught the animal with its feet immediately. Bonnie caught the exciting moment with her camera. After that, Jack told Bonnie that it was a tradition for ____46____ in Mongolia. It ____47____ him about three years to train the eagle. The bird learned how to follow the animals, catch them and then ____48____ on the hunter’s arm. Jack also sang and talked to the bird so that it could remember his ____49____.
It’s said that the hunters and the eagles will be partners for many ____50____. They will enjoy each other’s company and support. But the hunters don’t ____51____ their eagles forever. Instead, they will send their eagles back into the wild after several years.
Bonnie was really pleased with her journey to Mongolia because she not only took a number of great photos but also learned a lot about the hunters and the eagles.
37. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Surprisingly
38. A. eagles B. animals C. friends D. birds
39. A. common B. interesting C. special D. able
40. A. good B. ready C. famous D. happy
41. A. heavy B. lazy C. small D. strong
42. A. at B. in C. on D. with
43. A. when B. while C. or D. if
44. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. itself
45. A. put out B. worked out C. cleaned out D. sent out
46. A. teachers B. workers C. hunters D. tourists
47. A. cost B. took C. spent D. paid
48. A. land B. sit C. lie D. sleep
49. A. look B. language C. song D. voice
50. A. days B. months C. years D. centuries
51. A. use B. love C. keep D. drive
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
it; China; help; with; language; early; serious; class; win; and
How much do you know about Wushu Wushu is one of the ___52___ sports in China. It uses both body and brain. What’s more, Wushu is an outstanding example of traditional ___53___ culture. It can explain how Chinese people understand the world. Over ___54___ long history, Wushu has developed into a special kind of exercise, self-protection and art.
As a sport and an artistic form Wushu ___55___ great popularity in China. In Shenzhen, some schools have Wushu ___56___ for kids. Every training requires students to take it ___57___. Only by training hard can they build up their bodies ___58___ meet the challenges positively in the future.
As a competitive sport (竞技体育) with great fitness value, Wushu has spread widely across the world. Bruce Lee ___59___ Wushu become famous all around the world. Thanks to him, the word “kung fu” appeared in many foreign ___60___ dictionaries. Many Chinese have set up Wushu schools outside China, providing people ____61____ the chance to experience the fantastic sport. During the Hangzhou Asian Games in 2023, more people were able to enjoy the beauty of Wushu.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
A few months ago, I learned that the City Charity needed some volunteers. I used to be the organizer in my group of friends. So I sent letters to ten friends. I would like ___62___ set up a volunteer group. I wanted to invite my friends to join the group. Almost all of them agreed.
One day, several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the meal for ___63___ disabled. “I felt happy when I saw those people get the food!” said one friend. Another friend suggested ___64___ we should do that every month. We all thought it was a great idea. Now each month there ___65___ new hands that join the group. One woman even invites another group of her friends to join us.
I love working ___66___ a volunteer because I can get much joy from others’ happy faces. Let’s volunteer together!
五、补全对话(5 小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, John. Long time no see. ___67___
B: Just so so. What are you busy doing
A: ___68___.
B: Oh, the toy bear looks so cute.
A: Could you help me pass the scissors
B: Sure. Here you are. ___69___
A: It’s made of old clothes and waste cotton.
B: Wonderful! You are helping protect the environment.
A: Yes, you are right. ___70___.
B: What kind of things do you recycle
A: I recycle all kinds of things, such as waste bottles, used cans and waste boxes.
B: Sounds great! ___71___ I’m also interested in it.
A: Certainly. I will show you how to make a toy bear later.
六、书面表达(20分)
72. 向世界传递中国文化，让世界倾听中国声音。近期，我市将面向全体中小学生举办“用英语讲好中国故事”的爱国主义主题展示活动。假如你是李华，你想参加此次活动，请根据下面的提示信息，向负责本次活动的英语老师Mr. Yang写一封80词左右的自荐信。
要点提示：
1个人信息：姓名、年龄、班级、性格等；
2.个人优势：
(1)读了很多关于中国历史的书，了解中国历史；
(2)知道很多历史故事，并且擅长用英语讲述它们；
(3) ……
3. 个人感想：
(1)可以培养英语学习兴趣，提高口语表达能力；
(2)让更多的人了解中国历史和文化，并为之感到自豪。
注意：
1.文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2.文章必须包含所给要点提示，要求语句通顺，行文连贯。
3.不可逐词翻译，可适当发挥。
4.文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
Dear Mr. Yang,
I’m excited to hear that our school will hold the activity “telling Chinese stories in English”. I really want to take part in it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I expect that you can give me this chance to show myself and I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua

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