资源简介

2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期末检测卷（福建长沙）
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分）
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
1．What will the boy do on Sunday
A．Watch TV. B．Use the computer. C．Play in the park.
2．Where may the boy and the girl go
A．To the hospital. B．To the post office. C．To the police station.
3．What does Kate often do at home
A．Make the bed. B．Sweep the floor. C．Take out the rubbish.
4．What was the matter with Mary
A．She had a fever. B．She had a toothache. C．She had a nosebleed.
5．Why is the man angry
A．He can’t listen to his CDs.
B．His sister plays CDs too loud.
C．He gets into a fight with his sister.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听材料，回答下列各小题。
6．What does Allen want Lucky to help with
A．Clean his room. B．Call his friends. C．Buy some drinks and snacks.
7．How many friends is Allen going to invite
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
8．When will the party start
A．At 4:00 p.m. B．At 5:00 p.m. C．At 6:00 p.m.
听材料，回答下列各小题。
9．How long did Rose spend on her homework last night
A．30 minutes. B．40 minutes. C．50 minutes.
10．What were the girl’s parents doing then
A．Writing a letter. B．Watching TV. C．Doing housework.
听材料，回答下列各小题。
11．What is the girl worried about
A．Her exams. B．Her father. C．Her homework.
12．How many pieces of advice does the man give
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
13．Why shouldn’t Mary drink coffee or tea
A．Because she can’t relax.
B．Because she doesn’t like them.
C．Because she won’t be able to sleep.
听材料，回答问题。
14．What does Sarah think of doing chores
A．Boring. B．Interesting. C．Tired.
15．What will Larry do this afternoon
A．He will play tennis. B．He will clean the room. C．He will have a violin lesson.
听独白，回答下列各小题。
16．What does Carrie Underwood do
A．She is a pop singer. B．She is a rock singer. C．She is a country singer.
17．How much do we pay for the ticket
A．＄290. B．＄219. C．＄299.
18．What can we know about the concert
A．The concert is on August 16th.
B．The concert will take four hours.
C．We can know more about the concert by sending E-mail.
请听一段材料，回答以下小题。
19．What does Kevin often do on Saturday afternoons
A．Has a piano lesson. B．Practices basketball. C．Has a school trip.
20．How many lessons does Kevin have on Sundays
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
II．阅读（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
Ants are everywhere. They live in forests, fields, deserts and cities,all over the Earth. But how much do you know about them
Ants are social animals. They live and work in groups. They always build nests, find food, and raise babies together. They have their own colonies (群体). Ant colonies are large or small, from just a few ones to millions!
Usually, ants are divided into (被分成) several different classes (等级) such as queens, workers, males and so on. Queens are females and they eat more as larvae (幼虫). Queen ants are usually the biggest ants in colonies. They lay all the eggs. A queen ant can live for several tens of years. Males have wings and they never help with the chores. They can only live for a few weeks.
Workers are females and they eat less as larvae. Workers do all the “housework” from building and cleaning the nest to collecting food. Workers are wingless and usually live for several months.
Ants are also clever architects. They can build their homes in different places. You may find their nests under rocks or in the trees. What’s more, the nests that they build are perfect for ant larvae to grow up. One ant by itself cannot do much harm to many larger animals. But they can beat much bigger and stronger enemies in large groups. By acting together, ants can even protect their colonies against animals. If you are lucky enough, you may see such a wonderful fight!
Ants are successful in the animal world.But have you learned the secret behind their success
21．Which of the following is TRUE about ants
A．You can’t find ants in cities.
B．Ant groups are different in size.
C．Queen ants’ life is very short.
22．We know that worker ants ________.
A．have big wings
B．eat the most as larvae
C．help keep their nests clean
23．Why can ants protect their colonies successfully
A．They are lucky enough.
B．They always act in groups.
C．Their enemies are not strong.
24．In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage
A．Nature. B．Travel. C．Food.
根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。
Do you ever feel like you are just running from one activity to another In school, do you rush from one subject to another When things happen so fast, it is easy to get lost of what you are doing or learning. It is important to stop yourself every now and then to think about what you’ve been doing or learning.
Self-reflection (反省) means slowing down and calming (使平静) yourself including calming your mind. By being calm and going slowly you give your brain a chance to think about what it has already received. Some people like to do these self reflections only in their mind. Others keep a diary or written notes. Either method works depending on your own personal learning.You can follow the step to do self reflection.
First, choose the proper time to do it. School textbooks are divided into units of study. This makes it easier for someone to begin self reflection. Look for time when you complete a unit of study. Sometimes you know the unit is over because there is some kind of test. Use these natural breaks to stop and do self reflection.
Then, find a quiet place and take out paper or your reflection diary. Write down some notes on the new things that you learned in the unit. Let your mind think about the notes you have written and make some connections.
Finally, think about things that you are not sure of. Maybe you learned a new way to work out a math problem but you’re not sure when to use it. Writing down your questions will help you remember to look for answers the next time you are working with the same topic.
Self-reflection is important for a successful student. If you have never taken the time to do self reflection, try it now.
25．According to paragraph 2, people CANNOT do self-reflection by ________ .
A．working quickly
B．keeping a diary
C．thinking to themselves
26．What does the underlined word “complete” in paragraph 3 mean
A．stop B．finish C．continue
27．The structure of the passage can be ________ .
A．①/②③④⑤/⑥
B．①/②/③④⑤⑥
C．①/②/③④⑤/⑥
28．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Try doing self refection now!
B．Keep yourself busy!
C．Why is self reflection important
In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell children their duty in the family. Use this list of age chores for your children.
Ages 2—3 ◆Help make the bed; ◆Pick up toys and books; ◆Take laundry (要洗的衣服) to the laundry room; ◆Help feed pets. Ages 4—5 ◆Clear and set the table; ◆Help cook dinner; ◆Put away groceries (食品杂货).
Ages 6—8 ◆Take care of pets; ◆Take out the rubbish. Ages 9—12 ◆Help wash the car; ◆Learn to wash the dishes; ◆Clean the bathroom.
29．American people think children should do chores in the family because ________.
A．parents are lazy
B．it’s important to let children know their duty in the family
C．children should develop good habits
30．If Bob is 5 years old, he can ________.
A．set the table
B．wash the dishes
C．take out the rubbish
31．What’s the passage mainly about
A．Chinese children’s duty in the family.
B．What chores American children of different ages should do.
C．Why children around the world should do chores.
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
Let’s imagine you are taking a walk along the road and you happen to see one or two waste bottles lying on the grass beside the road. What would you do
32 . Firstly, you can leave the bottles there as they are. It was not you who threw them away. Why should you do something about it This is quite OK. Secondly, you can pick them up and throw them into a dustbin (垃圾桶). 33 . This action is a better choice. Thirdly, you might want to pick them up and give them to someone who collects waste for a living. 34 . You’re not only thinking about doing something for the environment. you’ re also developing yourself to be a person who would think of others and help them.
As for young kids, they may always have such a question, “When do I grow up ” 35 .
As for us, fourteen-year-olds, who are finishing middle school, we’ re no longer younger children. We should know whether or not we have grown up. When we start to have a sense of offering a helping hand for a cleaner city and greener world, and when we have a loving heart to think more of others than of ourselves and are ready to help them, we can say that we have grown up.
36 . If we do our best for nature, nature will offer its best to us in return!
A．These are interesting questions
B．You may have different choices
C．If this is your choice, you have walked even further
D．Remember: If we help others, others will help us
E．By doing this, you have walked a step further to help make our home clean
III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once a scholar (学者) is going to a place by boat. The boatman set sail (启航) in his boat and the boat was moving slowly. The wind was 37 softly (轻柔地). There were beautiful sounds of waves (浪花) and hundreds of birds were flying in the sky. The scholar was feeling 38 . He was very proud of (对……感到自豪) his learning. He asked the boatman if he knew 39 the sun rises in the east and sets in the west. The old man 40 , “No.” The scholar told the boatman that his life was 41 .
The boatman said 42 but looked at the scholar. After a while, the scholar asked again if the boatman read 43 before. The boatman politely answered that he never read any book, so he knew nothing about geography. The scholar then told him that half of his life was wasted.
Then the sky became covered with dark clouds. Soon a terrible storm came. The waves were beating 44 against the boat. The scholar became very scared. Seeing this, the boatman asked him if he knew how to swim. The scholar said, “I read many books on swimming and know a lot about it, 45 I never tried swimming.” The boatman then told him 46 , “Then you waste your whole life, because the boat is going to sink (下沉)!”
37．A．rising B．beating C．blowing
38．A．lonely B．nervous C．relaxed
39．A．why B．what C．where
40．A．refused B．replied C．returned
41．A．saved B．wasted C．compared
42．A．nothing B．something C．everything
43．A．history B．science C．geography
44．A．heavily B．suddenly C．independently
45．A．so B．but C．until
46．A．luckily B．seriously C．completely
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
It was late in the afternoon, nearly dark. Little Tom made his way home with tears in his eyes while the sun 47 (drop) down the mountains. “What’s the matter, Tom How’s your trip ” His mother asked with a big smile. “I wasn’t 48 (success) in getting to the top. The mountain is so high and full of stones on the way. I kept going on. But I was so tired 49 I had to give up climbing it.” Tom cried. “It doesn’t matter. You are only 14 years old.When you get older, you will have 50 (much) chances (机会) than now.” his mother said. “But, my dream is to stand 51 the top of the mountain!” Tom said.
Then, his father came over, “Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain Did you hear the birds 52 (sing) at that time ”, his father asked, “Sure.There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet.” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature ” his father asked. “Yes, the blue sky, the green 53 (tree) and the colorful flowers made a nice picture.” Tom answered. “That’s enough!” his father smiled and said. “Please remember, son.More often, achieving (取得) what you expect is not the 54 (important) thing in your life. 55 you didn’t reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way.”
It is true that not every goal will be achieved, not every job will end up with (以……结束) a 56 (satisfy), and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery (风景) is always on the way.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容回答问题。
What Would You Do is a TV program on American ABC. The program which is hosted by the news reporter John Quinones is popular with many people. It tests what people will do when they see someone is in trouble so as to remind us to stand up for the people in need. Here is last week’s program.
In a cake shop, an actress acted as a blind woman named Pamela, and an actor acted as a man clerk who looked down upon the blind woman. Hidden cameras were recording what would happen. The blind woman came into the shop and bought a box of twelve cup cakes. The clerk treated the woman badly at first. Then he cheated her when he gave her the change. He only gave her 6 single dollar bills instead of 34 dollars.
Would someone be brave enough to stand up for the blind woman Yes! A customer in the cake shop stopped the clerk from cheating the blind woman and treating her badly. And other customers joined in soon. John appeared in the end and interviewed the first customer who helped Pamela out. She said it was necessary to give a hand to the people in need. “A psychology (心理学) professor once said,” she said. “It’s difficult to take the first step to stand up. It needs courage.”
Answer the following questions:
57．What’s the name of the TV program
58．What’s the purpose of the TV program
59．Where was the blind woman
60．Who treated the blind woman badly
61．What do we need to stand up for the people in need
IV．写作（满分15分）
62．生地会考在即，Tom压力大但却沉迷手机游戏，甚至和父母产生争吵。假如你是他的朋友John，请你根据以下要点和要求写一封信给他，给他建议。
参考词汇：become poor in study, get angry with, communicate with
要求：
(1)沉迷手机游戏不对;
(2)建议他用手机做更多有益学习的事情;
(3)希望他多和父母沟通交流以及缓解学习压力的方法
(4)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
(5)词数80左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Tom,
I am sorry to hear that you quarreled with your parents about playing mobile phone games.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes to you!
Yours，
John
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．B
【原文】M: Mom, can I use the computer this Sunday
W: Sure. You can use it for two hours.
2．B
【原文】Let’s send some food and clothes to the homeless people.
M: OK. Let’s go to the post office.
3．C
【原文】M: What do you often do to help your parents at home, Kate
W: I often take out the rubbish.
4．A
【原文】W: Mary didn’t come to the school yesterday. Do you know why
M: Yes. She had a fever.
5．B
【原文】M: My sister plays her CDs too loud. That makes me mad. What should I do
W: You should ask her not to do that.
6．A 7．A 8．B
【原文】M: Hello! Is that Lucy This is Allan speaking.
W: Hi, Allan. This is Lucy. What’s up
M: Lucy, I want to have a party tomorrow afternoon. Could you come earlier to help me clean my room
W: Sorry, I can’t go early because I’ll have to look after my little sister until my parents come back.
M: When will your parents be back
W: At about 4 p.m. But on my way to your home, I can help buy some drinks and snacks.
M: That will be great! Thank you.
W: OK. How many friends will you invite
M: Sandy, Peter and you. The party will start at 5 p.m. Don’t forget!
W: OK. I see.
9．C 10．C
【原文】M: What did you do last night, Rose
W: I was doing my homework from 7:30 to 8:20.
M: What about your family
W: Oh, my sister was writing a letter and my parents were doing housework.
11．A 12．A 13．C
【原文】M: Hey, Grace. You look stressed out. What can I do for you
W: I’m going to take some exams next week and I’m really worried.
M: You don’t need to worry so much. You study well all the time.
W: And I can’t eat or sleep well. I keep thinking how badly I will do.
M: Well. First, remember to have three meals a day. Second, don’t drink coffee or tea.
W: Why not I love them.
M: If you do, you won’t be able to sleep well.
W: Thank you. I’ll have a try.
14．B 15．C
【原文】W: Hi, Larry! Could you play tennis with me at 3:00 this afternoon
M: Sorry, Sarah. I have a lot of things to do. First I have to do the dishes.
W: Do you like doing chores
M: No, not really. I think it’s boring, but my parents are too busy to do them. What about you
W: I like doing them. Doing chores is interesting.
M: What kinds of chores do you always do
W: Things like cleaning the room and cooking.
M: Oh, I see. Sarah. I’m sorry I have to go now. I have to prepare for my violin lesson at 4:30 this afternoon.
16．C 17．A 18．B
【原文】Hello, everybody! Carrie Underwood will give a concert in our city on August 26th. Carrie Underwood is a very famous American country singer. Her pretty face and clean voice brought her a large number of fans. She will sing more than 20 songs at the concert. Carrie Underwood will perform at City Theatre. The concert is from seven to eleven in the evening. Tickets go on sale today for 290 dollars each. If you want to know more about the concert, please call 357-8261. Go to the concert and you are sure to have a good time.
19．B 20．B
【原文】
21．B 22．C 23．B 24．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了蚂蚁的全球分布、社会性生活方式、不同种类和角色，以及它们作为建筑大师的才能和群体协作的强大能力。文章强调了蚂蚁通过共同生活和合作，能够在动物界取得成功，并保护自己的群体免受侵害。
21．细节理解题。根据“Ant colonies are large or small, from just a few ones to millions!”可知，蚂蚁群体的大小不同。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“Workers do all the “housework” from building and cleaning the nest to collecting food.”可知，我们知道工蚁有助于保持巢穴的清洁。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“By acting together, ants can even protect their colonies against animals.”可知，它们总是成群结队的行动，所以蚂蚁能成功地保护它们的群落。故选B。
24．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了蚂蚁的情况，与自然有关。故选A。
25．A 26．B 27．C 28．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了自我反省的重要性。
25．推理判断题。根据“By being calm and going slowly you give your brain a chance to think about what it has already received.”可知，快速地工作不能使自己冷静下来自我反省。故选A。
26．词句猜测题。根据“Look for time when you complete a unit of study.”可知，当你完成了单元的学习再去找时间做反思。故选B。
27．篇章结构题。根据文章可知，文章第一段讲述了自我反省的重要性，为段落一；文章第二段介绍了自我反省的含义且引出下文，为段落二；文章第三第四第五段通过三点来介绍如何做到自我反省，为段落三；文章第六段是结语，并推荐大家一起去试试自我反省，为段落四。故选C。
28．最佳标题题。根据“If you have never taken the time to do self reflection, try it now.”可知，文章最佳标题为Try doing self refection now!“现在就试试自我反省吧！”。故选A。
29．B 30．A 31．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了不同年龄的美国孩子所做的家务。
29．细节理解题。根据“In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell children their duty in the family.”可知，在美国，不同年龄的孩子都有家务活，美国人认为告诉孩子他们在家庭中的责任很重要。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“Ages 4—5”一栏中“◆Clear and set the table;”可知，四到五岁的孩子，可以清理餐桌和摆放餐具，即5岁的鲍勃，可以摆桌子。故选A。
31．主旨大意题。根据文章可知，本文主要介绍了不同年龄的美国孩子所做的家务。故选B。
32．B 33．E 34．C 35．A 36．D
【导语】本文主要通过捡塑料瓶的例子告诉我们当我们开始为周围环境着想，为他人多过为自己着想而且还为他人提供帮助时，我们便真正长大成人了。
32．根据第二段内容可知，本段主要讲你见到塑料瓶后可能做出的不同的选择。选项B“你可能有不同的选择”符合语境。故选B。
33．根据“Secondly, you can pick them up and throw them into a dustbin (垃圾桶)… This action is a better choice.”可知，介绍捡起瓶子扔进垃圾桶是更好的选择。选项E“通过这样做，你在帮助清洁我们的家园方面又前进了一步”介绍了这样做的好处，符合语境。故选E。
34．根据“You’re not only thinking about doing something for the environment. you’ re also developing yourself to be a person who would think of others and help them.”可知，此处介绍了既能对环境有好处，又能帮助别人的选择，这样做是两方面的好处。选项C“如果这是你的选择，你已经更进一步了”符合语境。故选C。
35．根据“As for young kids, they may always have such a question”可知，此处提及问题。选项A“这些都是有趣的问题”符合语境。故选A。
36．根据“If we do our best for nature, nature will offer its best to us in return!”可知，此处讲述从这件事情中得到的道理。选项D“记住：如果我们帮助别人，别人也会帮助我们”符合语境。故选D。
37．C 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．B 46．B
【导语】本文通过讲述学者和船夫过河的故事告诉我们，每个人都有自己的长处和短处，我们不应该认为我们自己的技能比别人的更重要。
37．句意：风轻轻地吹着。
rising上升；beating击败；blowing吹。根据“The wind was …softly”可知，风在轻柔地吹着，故选C。
38．句意：学者感到很放松。
lonely孤单的；nervous紧张的；relaxed放松的。根据“There were beautiful sounds of waves (浪花) and hundreds of birds were flying in the sky.”可知，在这种环境下感到非常放松，故选C。
39．句意：他问船夫是否知道为什么太阳从东方升起而在西方落下。
why为什么；what什么；where在哪里。根据“He asked the boatman if he knew… the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.”可知，询问是否知道为什么太阳从东方升起而在西方落下，故选A。
40．句意：老人回复：“不知道”。
refused拒绝；replied回复；returned返回。根据“He asked the boatman”可知，他回复学者的问题，故选B。
41．句意：学者告诉船夫，他的生命被浪费了。
saved节省；wasted浪费；compared比较。船夫没有回答出来学者问的问题，所以学者认为船夫浪费了生命，故选B。
42．句意：船夫什么也没说，只是看着学者。
nothing没什么；something 某事；everything一切。根据“The boatman said … but looked at the scholar.”可知，什么也没说，只是看着学者，故选A。
43．句意：过了一会儿，学者又问船夫以前是否读过地理。
history历史；science科学；geography地理。根据“so he knew nothing about geography”可知，询问是否读过地理，故选C。
44．句意：海浪猛烈地拍打着小船。
heavily猛烈地；suddenly突然；independently独立地。根据“Soon a terrible storm came”及“The waves were beating…against the boat”可知，风暴要来了，所以此时海浪猛烈地拍打着小船，故选A。
45．句意：但我从来没试过游泳。
so因此；but但是；until直到。“I never tried swimming”与前文是转折关系，故选B。
46．句意：船夫一本正经地告诉他。
luckily幸运地；seriously严肃地；completely完全地。根据“Then you waste your whole life, because the boat is going to sink”可知，船夫严肃地说出这句话，故选B。
47．was dropping 48．successful 49．that 50．more 51．at 52．singing 53．trees 54．most important 55．Although 56．satisfaction
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述小汤姆未能成功登顶高山，心情沮丧，父母亲对他进行安慰。
47．句意：当太阳要落山的时候，小汤姆含着泪水回家了。根据“while”可知，用来表述一个动作发生在另一个动作过程当中，主句时态是一般过去时，从句应用过去进行时态。故填was dropping。
48．句意：我没能成功地到达山顶。根据空格前面的词语“wasn’t”可知，系动词后要用形容词。故填successful。
49．句意：我是如此疲劳，以至于我不得不放弃爬山。根据前后文语境和“I was so tired”可知，此处表示小汤姆因太累不得不放弃爬山。“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”。故填that。
50．句意：当你变老的时候，你比现在会有更多的机会。根据“than”可知，此处应用提示词“much”的比较级。故填more。
51．句意：我的梦想是站在山顶上。根据空格后面的词语“the top of the mountain”可知，此处应用介词“at”，“at the top of”表示“在……的顶部”。故填at。
52．句意：那时候你听见鸟叫了吗？根据“hear”可知，空格处应用现在分词，“hear...doing...”表示“听见……在做某事”。故填singing。
53．句意：蓝天，绿树和五颜六色的花组成了一幅美丽的图画。根据“and the colorful flowers”可知，并列连词“and”应连接两个复数名词表示一类事物。故填trees。
54．句意：更经常的是，得到你期望的东西不是你一生中最重要的事情。根据“in your life”可知，这是形容词最高级表示比较的范围。故填most important。
55．句意：虽然你没有到达山顶，但是你一路上收获了很多。根据语境可知，前后句子存在转折关系，此处可用连词“Although”。故填Although。
56．句意：确实，不是每个目标都会实现，不是每个工作都会成功，不是每个梦想都会满意。根据空格前面的词语“a”可知，此处应用名词来填空。故填satisfaction。
57．What Would You Do 58．To remind us to stand up for the people in need. 59．In a cake shop. 60．The clerk. 61．We need courage.
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个受欢迎的电视节目叫《你会怎么做？》，这个节目的主要目的就是让你挺身而出，帮助需要帮助的人。
57．根据“What Would You Do is a TV program on American ABC.”可知这个电视节目的名字是《你会怎么做？》。故填What Would You Do
58．根据“It tests what people will do when they see someone is in trouble so as to remind us to stand up for the people in need.”可知，电视节目的目的是提醒我们挺身而出帮助有需要的人。故填To remind us to stand up for the people in need.
59．根据“In a cake shop, an actress acted as a blind woman named Pamela”可知，盲人在蛋糕店里。故填In a cake shop.
60．根据“The clerk treated the woman badly at first.”可知，是店员对女人不好。故填The clerk.
61．)根据“It’s difficult to take the first step to stand up. It needs courage.”可知，挺身而出帮助有需要的人需要勇气。故填We need courage.
62．例文：
Dear Tom,
I am sorry to hear that you quarreled with your parents about playing mobile phone games.
You spent too much time playing games that you forgot when to sleep and you felt too sleepy and tired to listen to the teachers in class the next day. Because of these, you became poor in your study. Your mother got angry with you. You felt bad about this.
Firstly, I think you should stop playing games. You can use mobile phone to search for information, and look up new words and learning materials. It is a useful tool for your study.
Secondly, you need to communicate with your parents and teachers, and let them know your problems. They will help you. At the same time, they will forgive you for your mistakes.
I hope my suggestions are of great value to you.
Best wishes to you!
Yours,
John
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，详细讲解沉迷手机的不对和由此带来的问题；
第二步，给出建议，包括用手机做更多有益学习的事情及多和父母沟通交流以及缓解学习压力的方法；
第三步，书写结语。希望自己的建议有价值。
[亮点词汇]
①sleepy困倦的
②search for搜索
③look up查阅
④material素材
⑤forgive原谅
[高分句型]
①Firstly, I think you should stop playing games. (宾语从句)
②I hope my suggestions are of great value to you. (宾语从句)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

展开更多......

收起↑