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2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末检测卷（福建长沙）
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分）
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
1．What did Jack do last weekend
A．He picked apples. B．He milked a cow. C．He rode a horse.
2．What are the visitors watching
A．A baby lion. B．A baby panda. C．A baby tiger.
3．How did Eric get to school today
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By subway.
4．What sport do they want to play
A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Tennis.
5．What’s the telephone number of Miss White
A．936-2718. B．927-1836. C．918-2736.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听对话，回答以下各小题。
6．What time did Joe get up today
A．At 6:30. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:30.
7．How did Joe go to school this morning
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car.
8．Who did Joe give his bike to
A．His friend. B．His cousin. C．His brother.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
9．Where did Bob have dumplings yesterday
A．At school. B．At the restaurant. C．At his grandma’s home.
10．What is Bob’s favorite food
A．Noodles. B．Soup. C．Pancakes.
11．What time will they have dinner
A．At 6:30. B．At 7:00 C．At 7:30.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
12．What would Frank like to drink
A．Tea B．Water. C．Juice.
13．When did the girl get the pet dog
A．In 2018. B．In 2019. C．In 2020.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
14．Where does Tom’s uncle work
A．At a bank. B．In a hospital. C．At a police station.
15．What does Tina look like
A．She is tall. B．She has long hair. C．S he has a long face.
听独白，回答下列小题。
16．Tom went to see his aunt ________.
A．by bus B．by train C．by plane
17．Tom went to see his aunt with ________.
A．his parents B．his cousins C．his brother
18．The zoo was ________.
A．near Tom’s school B．near Tom’s house C．near Tom’s aunt’s house
19．Tom watched some of the animals ________.
A．sleeping B．playing C．eating
20．Tom climbed the tree because ________.
A．he wants to see his aunt. B．he likes animals. C．he wanted to eat the pears
II．阅读（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Vote (投票) for your favorite cartoon heroes! Hello, everyone. Here is the final vote for the Top 3 most popular cartoon heroes in Spencer Middle school. If one of them is your favorite cartoon hero, click (点击) “VOTE”. One of the fans can get a surprising gift! So don’t forget to leave your email address after Voting. Yours, Spencer Cartoon Club
I am Bart Simpson. I am a 10-year-old boy from The Simpsons. I live in Springfield in America and always play jokes on people around me. But my friends still like me because I always do right things when we are in trouble.
I am Meimei Lee. I am a 13-year-old girl from Turning Red. I live in Canada and do quite well in study. When I am nervous (紧张), I will become a red panda. But I like it and I do many interesting things with my friends.
I am Seven. I am a 15-year-old boy from Scissor Seven. I live in a small island (岛屿) called Chick Island. I am looking for my lost memory (记忆) and fighting bad people to help my friends.
21．If a reader wants to get a gift, he or she can leave ________ after voting.
A．a telephone number B．а name C．an email address
22．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Bart Simpson knows the right thing to do.
B．Meimei Lee doesn’t like to be a red panda.
C．Seven lives in a big city.
23．The notice is from ________.
A．newspaper B．a school website C．a teenager magazine
Menu
Food Noodles 6 dollars (small)
7 dollars (medium)
8 dollars (large)
Dumplings 10 dollars
Rice 2 dollars
Porridge 4 dollars
Soup 4 dollars
Fish 15 dollars
Dessert Apple ice-cream 3 dollars
Banana ice-cream 2 dollars
Orange juice 4 dollars
Pear ice-cream 5 dollars
24．If you have 10 dollars, what can’t you eat
A．Fish. B．Noodles C．Dumplings.
25．How many kinds of dessert are there in the restaurant
A．Ten B．Six C．Four
26．How much are two bowls of porridge and a banana ice-cream
A．10 dollars B．9 dollars C．8 dollars
Skin-diving is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under the water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks (岩石), because you are no longer heavy.
Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is lots of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.
When you have enough air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive (潜水) in deep water.
To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. And there are more uses for skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the deep sea.
Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.
27．Skin-diving is a popular sport. It ________.
A．is an old sport B．can take you to the mountains C．can take you to a wonderful world
28．In deep water, ________.
A．you must be careful B．there is lots of light C．there is no light at all
29．You can climb big rocks under water easily because ________.
A．you are very heavy
B．you are as heavy as on the land
C．you are not so heavy as on the land
30．Without enough air on your back, you can’t ________.
A．catch fish very easily B．stay under water for a long time C．climb big rocks
31．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Skin-diving is a new sport.
B．The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun.
C．You can get many things from the deep sea.
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Gu Ailing is a great Chinese skier（滑雪运动员）. 32 Gu lives in America, but she comes to Beijing every year. And she can speak Chinese and English well.
33 Gu is interested in it, too. Her mother finds Gu is good at skiing, so she helps her daughter to be a good skier. “My mom always encourages（鼓励）me to do what I want to do,” Gu says. “I love her.”
Gu also loves her grandmother. 34 When Gu comes to Beijing, she always takes fruit to see her grandmother. Her grandmother is 85 years old, but she is healthy. “She likes to exercise. 35 ” Gu says.“We are very close and we talk every day. I learn a lot from her.”
Gu joined in the Freestyle Skiing World Championships（冠军）in 2021. 36 She is a great girl.
A．She runs every day!
B．Gu’s mother likes skiing.
C．Her grandmother lives in Beijing.
D．She got two gold medals（金牌）in the match.
E．Her father is American and her mother is Chinese.
III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
It was Saturday. The 37 was fine. It was good for a trip. When our teacher 38 us we were going on a school trip, we became really crazy（疯狂的） 39 this was the first school trip of our new term. I 40 a lot of food and drinks in the supermarket. We climbed the mountain 41 about one hour, so I was very 42 . But the mountain looked nice and there were many 43 . My classmates imitated（模仿）the animals’ sounds, which was so 44 ! All of us laughed. And we sat on the top of the mountain to 45 a picnic（野餐）.
How nice the 46 was! That day we were really tired, but we were very happy.
37．A．weekend B．weather C．vacation
38．A．asked B．said C．told
39．A．because B．so C．but
40．A．borrowed B．bought C．brought
41．A．for B．at C．of
42．A．exciting B．tired C．boring
43．A．persons B．fruits C．animals
44．A．boring B．funny C．delicious
45．A．have B．buy C．play
46．A．summer B．trip C．photo
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese New Year is 47 important festival in China. People like to spend time 48 their family at this time. They cook many 49 （ kind）of delicious food. Then they have a big dinner.
The dumpling is one of the specials of Chinese New Year. It has a history of about 1,800 years. It is 50 （get）popular even around the world. Sometimes people 51 （put）a coin（硬币）in one of the dumplings. If you eat the dumpling with the coin, you’ll be 52 （luck）in the next year. They think it can 53 （bring）good luck. Usually people make dumplings with meat and vegetables. There 54 （be）also many other kinds of dumplings.
Fish is another lucky food for Chinese people. In Chinese, “fish” 55 （sound）like “surplus（盈余）”. Chinese people like to have a surplus at the end of a year.
If you co me to China, don’t forget 56 （taste）these specials.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
There are some clubs in our school. Students can join them and meet after school. Let me tell you some of the interesting clubs.
The story telling club is welcome to you. Students who are good at telling stories can join this club. On Tuesday and Thursday afternoons, students meet in Classroom 301, and they tell fun stories in turn（轮流）. This is good for their writing and speaking. They also make friends there.
The English club is very useful. After school, you can come to Classroom 201 to join this club. The English teachers there can help you with your English. You can speak English and tell stories in English. You can get some ways to learn English well.
The basketball club is in the Sports Center. The P. E. teacher always teaches some skills（技能）about playing basketball from 4: 00 p.m. to 5: 00 p.m. Then there is a basketball game. It’s very interesting. Many boys like this club.
You can learn how to draw pictures in the art club. You can meet in this club on Tuesday afternoons and Thursday afternoons. The art teacher always shows some great pictures to students. Students can talk about something about drawing. You can learn a lot there.
57．Who can join the story telling club
58．Where is the English club
59．Is there a basketball game in the basketball club
60．When do students meet in the art club
61．How many clubs does the writer talks about in the passage
IV．写作（满分15分）
62．每年6月的第三个周日是父亲节。在过去不久的这个父亲节里，你有没有为父亲送上祝福呢？请写一篇短文，介绍你的父亲，包括他的外貌、个性和喜好，并讲讲父亲节那天你是如何度过的。
要求：
(1) 表达流畅，逻辑清晰；
(2) 文中不能出现真实人名或地名；
(3) 注意时态的正确运用；
(4) 词数70左右。
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试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．B
【原文】W: Did you do anything special last weekend, Jack
M: Yes, I did. I milked a cow on the farm.
2．A
【原文】W: Look! There are lots of visitors over there.
M: Oh, they are watching a baby lion. It is so cute.
3．B
【原文】W: Eric, were you late for school this morning
M: Yes. The bus was slow all the way.
4．C
【原文】M: The weather is nice, just right for playing tennis. How about playing it this afternoon
W: Sounds good.
5．B
【原文】W: Miss White asked you to call her back. Her telephone number is 927-1836.
M: OK. Thank you.
6．A 7．A 8．C
【原文】W: What time did you get up this morning, Joe
M: At half past six.
W: It’s early. But why were you late for school
M: Because I came to school on foot today. Usually I ride my bike.
W: So where is your bike
M: I gave it to my brother.
9．C 10．A 11．B
【原文】W: How about having some dumplings for dinner, Bob
M: But I had dumplings at my grandma’s home yesterday.
W: I see. What about noodles
M: Great! They’re my favorite.
W: OK. We will have dinner at seven. Remember to come back before then.
M: Of course, Mom.
12．B 13．B
【原文】W: Come and sit down here, Frank. What would you like, tea or juice
M: Thanks. I just want some water. Oh, you keep a pet dog!
W: Yes. I got it three years ago. It is like my friend now.
M: It looks so cool!
14．C 15．B
【原文】W: Tom, who is the man on your left in this photo
M: He is my uncle. He works at a police station.
W: Sounds cool! What about the girl with long hair
M: She is my cousin, Tina.
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．C
【原文】Tom went to see his aunt in the city by train with his parents. Tom thought everything was interesting. He liked animals. The zoo was near his aunt’s house. He wanted to go there again. One day, Tom went to the zoo after lunch. He watched some of the animals sleeping. He was thirsty but he had no money to buy any drinks. He walked and walked. He saw a lot of pears on a tree. He looked around and nobody was there. He climbed the tree and began to eat the pears on the tree. “What are you doing in the tree ” an old man asked Tom. “Look at the small blackboard.” It says, “Don’t walk on the grass, please.” Tom answered.
21．C 22．A 23．B
【导语】本文是一篇为你最喜爱的卡通英雄投票的学校通知。
21．细节理解题。根据表格中的“One of the fans can get a surprising gift! So don’t forget to leave your email address after Voting”可知，如果读者想要得到一份礼物，他或她要在投票之后留下电子邮件地址，故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据表格中的“But my friends still like me because I always do right things when we are in trouble”可知，当朋友们处于困难之中时，巴特·辛普森知道该怎么做，故选A。
23．推理判断题。根据表格中的“Here is the final vote for the Top 3 most popular cartoon heroes in Spencer Middle school.If one of them is your favorite cartoon hero, click (点击) ‘VOTE’.”和“So don’t forget to leave your email address after Voting”可推知，这则通知来自一所学校的网站，故选B。
24．A 25．C 26．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一份菜单。
24．细节理解题。根据“Fish: 15 dollars”可知，吃鱼需要15美元，10美元是不够的。故填A。
25．细节理解题。根据Dessert中“Apple ice-cream; Banana ice-cream;Orange juice; Pear ice-cream ”可知，一共有四种。故选C。
26．推理判断题。根据“Porridge: 4 dollars”和“Banana ice-cream: 2 dollars”可知，两份粥和一个冰淇淋是2×4+2=10美元，故选A。
27．C 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．B
【导语】本文主要介绍的是一种新的运动项目——轻装潜水。
27．细节理解题。根据第一段“This sport takes you into a wonderful new world . But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.”可知，这项运动带你进入一个奇妙的新世界。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据第三段“But you must be careful when you dive (潜水) in deep water.”可知，但是当你在深水中潜水时你必须小心。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据第一段“When you are under the water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks (岩石), because you are no longer heavy.”可知，你能很轻易爬上大石头，是因为你不再是沉重的，也就是比陆地上要轻。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据文中第三段“When you have enough air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time.”可知当你的背上背着氧气瓶，你可以在水里待很长一段时间，相反，没有的话就不能长时间待在水下。故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据最后一句“Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.”可知，潜水既有用又有趣，B项表述错误。故选B。
32．E 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了谷爱凌的一些情况。
32．根据“Gu Ailing is a great Chinese skier（滑雪运动员）...Gu lives in America, but she comes to Beijing every year.”可知是介绍谷爱凌的个人信息，学校E“她的父亲是美国人，母亲是中国人。”符合语境，故选E。
33．根据“Gu is interested in it, too”可知此处应该是叙述一个人对滑雪感兴趣，选项B“谷的妈妈喜欢滑雪。”符合语境，故选B。
34．根据“ Gu also loves her grandmother.”可知此处是关于外祖母的情况，选项C“她的外祖母住在北京。”符合语境，故选C。
35．根据“She likes to exercise”可知是介绍谷爱凌的外祖母喜欢锻炼，选项A“她每天都跑步!”符合语境，故选A。
36．根据“Gu joined in the Freestyle Skiing World Championships（冠军）in 2021.”可知此处是介绍谷爱凌的得奖情况，选项D“她在比赛中获得两枚金牌。”符合语境，故选D。
37．B 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者学校周六的学校旅行。
37．句意：天气很好。
weekend周末；weather天气；vacation假期。根据“It was good for a trip.”可知天气很好，故选B。
38．句意：当老师告诉我们要去学校旅行时，我们都快疯了，因为这是我们新学期的第一次学校旅行。
asked问；said说；told告诉。根据“When our teacher...us we were going on a school trip,”可知是指老师告诉我们旅行的事情，故选C。
39．句意：当老师告诉我们要去学校旅行时，我们都快疯了，因为这是我们新学期的第一次学校旅行。
because因为；so所以；but但是。分析语境可知，前后是因果关系，前果后因，故选A。
40．句意：我在超市买了很多食物和饮料。
borrowed借；bought买；brought带来。根据“I...a lot of food and drinks in the supermarket”可知在超市里买了很多食物和饮料，故选B。
41．句意：我在超市买了很多食物和饮料。我们爬了大约一个小时的山，所以我很累。
for后接一段时间；at后接具体时刻；of……的。根据“about one hour”可知是指for+时间段，故选A。
42．句意：我在超市买了很多食物和饮料。我们爬了大约一个小时的山，所以我很累。
exciting激动的；tired累的；boring无聊的。因为爬了一个小时的山，所以很累，故选B。
43．句意：但是山看起来很漂亮，有很多动物。
persons人；fruits水果；animals动物。根据下句“animals’”可知是指动物，故选C。
44．句意：我那些有趣的同学模仿动物的声音，真是太棒了！
boring无聊的；funny有趣的；delicious美味的。根据“imitated（模仿）the animals’ sounds”可知模仿动物的声音是有趣的，故选B。
45．句意：我们坐在山顶上野餐。
have有；buy买；play玩。固定短语have a picnic“野餐”，故选A。
46．句意：这次旅行多么愉快啊！
summer夏天；trip旅行；photo照片。根据“How nice the...was”可知旅行很愉快，故选B。
47．an 48．with 49．kinds 50．getting 51．put 52．lucky 53．bring 54．are 55．sounds 56．to taste
【导语】本文介绍了我国的传统节日春节的一些基本情况。
47．句意：春节是中国的一个重要节日。此处是泛指“一个重要的节日”，important是一个以元音音素开头的单词，应用an，故填an。
48．句意：人们喜欢在这个时候与家人共度时光。根据“spend time...their family”可知是指和家人一起，with“和……一起”，故填with。
49．句意：他们做许多种美味的食物。kind“种类”，名词，被different修饰，应用复数，故填kinds。
50．句意：它甚至在世界各地都很受欢迎。根据“It is...popular even around the world”可知动词应用现在分词和be动词is构成现在进行时，故填getting。
51．句意：有时人们在饺子里放一枚硬币。put“放”，是动词， 主语是复数，动词用原形，故填put。
52．句意：如果你吃了带有硬币的饺子，你将在来年幸运。luck是名词，此处应用形容词作表语，故填lucky。
53．句意：他们认为它可以带来好运。bring是动词，空前有情态动词can，动词用原形，故填bring。
54．句意：还有许多其他种类的饺子。主语是dumplings，be动词用are，故填are。
55．句意：在汉语中，“鱼”听起来像“盈余”。sound“听起来”，动词，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填sounds。
56．句意：如果你来中国，别忘了尝尝这些特色菜。固定短语forget to do sth“忘记做某事”（还未做），故填to forget。
57．Students who are good at telling stories． 58．Classroom 201. 59．Yes, there is． 60．On Tuesday afternoons and Thursday afternoons． 61．Four.
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个俱乐部。
57．根据“The story telling club is welcome to you. Students who are good at telling stories can join this club. ”可知擅长讲故事的学生可以加入讲故事俱乐部，故填Students who are good at telling stories．
58．根据“The English club is very useful. After school, you can come to Classroom 201 to join this club”可知英语俱乐部在201教室，故填Classroom 201.
59．根据“The basketball club is in the Sports Center. The P.E. teacher always teaches some skills（技能）about playing basketball from 4: 00 p.m. to 5: 00 p.m. Then there is a basketball game”可知篮球俱乐部有篮球赛，故填Yes, there is．
60．根据“You can meet in this club on Tuesday afternoons and Thursday afternoons.”可知你可以在星期二下午和星期四下午在艺术俱乐部见面。故填On Tuesday afternoons and Thursday afternoons．
61．根据全文可知，文章提到了讲故事俱乐部、英语俱乐部、篮球俱乐部以及艺术俱乐部，一共四个俱乐部，故填Four.
62．例文：
My father is forty-three years old. He is tall and wears glasses. He is a teacher. He works very hard. He always wears a yellow coat and a pair of blue trousers. He likes doing sports and he likes basketball best.
Last Sunday was Father’s Day. I want to tell you something about how I spent this special day. My father is a doctor. He’s tall and of medium height with a pair of glasses. In the morning, I bought him a shirt as a present. He felt very surprised and happy. In the afternoon, my family went to row the boat in the East Lake. We enjoyed ourselves. In the evening, I helped my mom cook dinner and we made beef dumplings. They are my father’s favourite. After dinner, my father told me his childhood story. What a great day we had!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏所给要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍爸爸的个人信息和爱好；
第二步，介绍在父亲节做了什么事情；
第三步，总结这一天过得很开心。
[亮点词汇]
①a pair of blue trousers一条蓝裤子
②be of medium height中等身高
③felt surprised感到惊讶
④enjoy ourselves玩得开心
⑤helped my mother cook dinner帮助我妈妈做晚饭
[高分句型]
①He likes doing sports and he likes basketball best.(动名词作宾语)
②I want to tell you something about how I spent this special day.(how引导的宾语从句)
③What a great day we had!(what引导的感叹句)
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答案第1页，共2页

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