资源简介

学习课题 语法专题复习：选词填空专项
学习目标 提高综合填空做题技巧
学习重点与难点 选词填空专项变化
考试链接 讲解做题方法，查漏补缺。
考点分析
1.了解主旨
2.能够独立分析句子，掌握句子成份
3.词法、句法、时态、语态的综合考察
4. 所给词是课内词：有两对词义辨析
5. 注意固定搭配 eg: so ........that ; hundreds of; be made of 等
做题方法
1.速读全文，了解大意，可填上3-4个空
2.逐句分析，结合上下文
分析句子成分来检查或填入模棱两可的空缺，比如，根据a/an______ +n.可判断填入形容词或名词等作定语。
2. 通过固定搭配来选择和排除
3. 上下文语境分析
预测题目：
一．
rather than, social, quickly,spoke, illness, tons, regarded ,who, further, from, wrote, instead
A bullying(欺凌) incident at a primary school in County Armagh,Northern Ireland should not be ____1___ as a joke; rather, facts should be dug out and action should be taken to prevent similar events __2__ happening on campus(校园) again, according to experts.
A mother in County Armagh, Northern Ireland posted a description online on Thursday of how her 11-year-old son was bullied at school, a top school in that area.
The mother wrote that her fifth-grade son was the target of bullies who threw a toilet wastepaper basket at him, striking him in the head. The boy was also fooled by his classmates. Those led to severe anxiety, stress disorder, and mental ___3___ on his son.
The mother also ____4__ that the school described the incident as "a joke that went too far" and that the parents of the boy __5____ threw the basket believed their son was "just being naughty".
The article spread ____6___ and got ____7__ of attention on the internet .
Dr.Lewis-Snyder said that schools and parents must pay more attention to the ethical （道德的）development and mental health of children, ____8___ just looking at their grades.
On Saturday, The school announced on its ___9___ media(媒体) account saying that it had talked to the parents on both sides and would make ___10___ efforts to achieve an outcome satisfactory to all parties.
答案:1. Regard 2.from 3.illness 4.wrote 5.who 6.quickly 7.tons 8.rather than
9.social 10.further
二．
wear, however, they, move, anything, across dress, old, impress, when, probable, under
T-shirts first appeared at the beginning of the 20th century. In the early 1900s, they were __1_ by sailors in the American navy 2 their uniforms. Over the next few decades (十年) more people began to wear them. In 1951, people were 3 deeply by the sight of Marlon Brando’s white T-shirt in a film. Then,4 James Dean wore a T-shirt in the film Rebel Without a Cause, T-shirts suddenly became cool. Young people5 America started wearing T-shirts as a symbol of 6 own rebellious (叛逆的) feelings.
As the young people of James Dean’s times got 7 , they continued to wear T-shirts. They could have 8 they wanted printed on them. 9 , there’s nothing rebellious about wearing a T-shirt now. People of all ages wear them. In fact, the T-shirt is 10 the most common piece of clothing in the world. And these days it is OK to wear a T-shirt almost anywhere and anytime.
【答案】
worn 2. under 3. impressed4. When5. Across
6. their 7.Older8.Anything9. However10. probably
三．
Describe senses completely other unlike themselves unusual anything
Nuclear power’s (核能的) danger to health, safety, and even life itself can be _____1___ in one word; radiation (辐射).
　　Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it cannot be detected (探测) by human ____2__. It can’t be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There are _____3_____ things like that. For example, radio waves are all around us but we can’t detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver. Similarly, we can’t sense radioactivity without a radiation detector. But ___4_____ common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things.
　　At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being by killing masses of cells (细胞) in important organs (器官). But even the lowest levels can do serious damage. There is no level of radiation that is_____5___ safe. If the radiation does not hit ______6____ important, the damage may not be serious. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed completely, your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproduce ___7___, you may be in trouble. They reproduce themselves in an _____8___ way. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.
keys:
Describe sense other unlike completely anything themselves unusual
四
difference, lasted, hearing, might, about, more, loud, listening, compared, light
At present, almost everyone has a mobile phone, but have you ever thought that cell phones _______ be bad for your health A study shows that heavy mobile phone use may cause hearing loss.
This study shows that people who use cell phones for about an hour a day have a hard time______ some similar sounds, especially in their right ears. It is getting harder for them to tell the ________ between the sounds of “s” and “f”, and “t” and “z”.
Researchers studied 100 people who used cell phones and _____ them with 50 people who did not. The study ______ for 12 months. What the researchers found was that cell phone users had ______ hearing problems than those who did not use cell phones.
However, cell phone users don’t care too much _______ this study. One man said, “I’d be more worried about people who use MP3 players. They put those earphones in their ears and listen to very ______ music. I think that is more likely to cause hearing loss than a cell phone.”
答案：
electronic valuable choice worse impolitely
might hearing difference compared lasted more about loud
五．
put out; friendly; without; to take; writer; from; or; artist; put up
When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone call, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. But do you know people also communicate __1__words A smile on your face shows you are happy or__2__. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you__3__ your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or __4__questions. You shake your head and people know you are saying "No". You nod and people know you are saying "Yes".
Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus__5__. A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library. Signs on the doors tell you__6__ to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages__7__ them all the time
People can communicate in many other ways. An __8__can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains , the blue seas and many other things. Books are written to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and what other people are thinking about.

展开更多......

收起↑