资源简介

2023-2024学年度第二学期高一期中考试参考答案
听力：1-5 BAABB 6-10 ABAAC 11-15 CABAC 16-20 BABCA
阅读：21-23 DBC 24-27 DBAA 28-31 A C D D 32-35 ACBB
七选五：36-40 C E BAG
完形填空： 41-45ACBDA 46-50 CBBCD 51-55 DADBA
语法填空：
definitely 57.rebuilding 58.occurred 59.mixed 60.historical
61.their 62. a 63.joined 64.immigrants 65.that/which
应用文:
Almost all of us heard the story “Here Comes the Wolf” when we were little kids. What we can learn from the story is that we must be honest and telling a lie is terrible.
As students, honesty is especially important. By giving honest answers to questions in the exam, not only can we learn about our own strengths and weaknesses in our study, but we can help our teachers evaluate our study. Besides, we should finish our homework independently and return books when it is due.
In my opinion, honesty is a good virtue. If we promise to do something, we should keep our word and try our best to do it well.Only in an honest way can we make more friends and gain their respect and trust.
读后续写范文
That was when I saw a young mother with her two kids. She was talking on the phone, and her voice told me she was a gentle and patient lady. The two kids were neatly dressed and waited quietly beside her. This must be a nice family, I thought to myself. Therefore, I approached to make a request. But as soon as I said, “Excuse me madam,” she grabbed both her kids and went away. Did I look like someone trying to hurt people I felt my heart sinking horribly.
Finally a man wearing a cheap T-shirt and dirty jeans seemed to notice me. I didn't know why but I just stopped him and made my request. I was expecting him to rush past but he immediately called the number of my driver and waited till my car came to be sure I was picked up, turned around before I could thank him adequately and was gone. Surprised by his kindness, I promised I would do likewise to strangers who sought my help.琼海市嘉积中学2023-2024学年第二学期高一期中考试
英语科试题
（时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
欢迎参加本次测试, 请计划好时间，祝你取得好成绩！
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the man go yesterday afternoon
A. The cinema. B.The bookstore. C. The office.
2. What does the woman want Daniel to do
A. Water the flowers. B. Clean the garden. C. Go out with her.
3. What does Jennifer like doing most in her free time
A. Doing sports. B. Watching TV. C. Attending a club.
4. What are the speakers talking about
A. Mike’s family. B. Mike’s pets. C. Mike’s favorite animal.
5. What is the man dissatisfied with about the new restaurant
A. The food. B.The service. C. The environment.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is Jim
A. A chemist. B. A dentist. C. An eye doctor.
7. Why does the woman need a new pair of glasses
A. The old ones are broken.
B. Her eyesight becomes poorer.
C. She wants to look much smarter.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Who is the man buying books for
A. His son . B. His students. C. Some teenagers.
9. Which book is written by J.W. Reid
A. Saving Big Forests to Save the Planet.
B. A Little Book about the Big Bang.
C. Science by Women.
10. How much does Science by Women cost
A. $30. B. $60. C. $90.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where is Mr. Smith
A.At the office. B. At Energy Gyms. C.At a golf club.
12. What does Mr. Smith ask Tracy to do
A. Call Carole. 　　　　
B. Visit Carole.
C. Check Carole’s order.
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and secretary. C. Manager and customer.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. How long did Reading and Leeds Festival last
A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Five days.
15. Why did the woman leave for the festival one day ahead
A. To enjoy some live bands. 　　　　
B. To avoid being caught in the rain.
C. To find a good place in the campsite.
16. What did the woman think of the festival
A. Disappointing. B. Enjoyable. C. Average.
听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。
17. What time will the listeners get to Loch Ness tomorrow
A. At 11:30 am. B. At 10:30 am. C. At 8:30.
18. Where will the listeners get on the bus
A. In front of the hotel. B. In the car park. C. Behind the restaurant.
19. What are the listeners advised to take
A. Some food. B. Bus tickets. C. Warm clothes.
20. When is the talk being given
A. In the evening. 　B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
（共15小题；每小题2.5分，共37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
April 23 marks World Book and Copyright Day. Here are four widely praised books which received agreeably high scores on Douban in China.
The Death of a Princess
The Death of a Princess is a work of legal history. The author describes in detail the classic case of Princess Lanling of the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534), who was beaten by her husband and suffered the loss of her baby, leading to her death, exploring important and profound legal and married moral issues such as domestic violence and the low status（地位） of women.
Delivering Packages in Beijing
Author Hu Anyan has worked as a delivery man, a night shift stock picker, a convenience store clerk and a security guard. He transforms the bits and pieces of everyday life and the joys and sorrows of work into a sincere narrative. He finally realizes that a life filled with anger is not worth living.
The Annoyance of the Gods
Author Ma Boyong, who has written The Longest Day in Chang'an, uses the classic Journey to the West as a backdrop to describe a series of workplace issues, such as how to write a work report during a project and how to respond to emergencies.
Bright Night
Written by Choi Eun-young, the book is a female version of Yu Hua’s To Live. It tells the story of the friendship and struggle of four generations of women. The women in the book are no longer characters to be pitied against one another, nor do they play supporting roles in the lives of men.
Which of the following explores the low status of women in society
Bright Night. B. Delivering Packages in Beijing.
C. The Annoyance of the Gods. D. The Death of a Princess.
In the Book of Delivering Packages in Beijing, the author mainly________.
describes his delivery job
shares his own stories
narrates his transformation
explores people’s life in Beijing
Who are the intended readers of Bright Night
Children. B. Men.
C. Women. D.Seniors.
B
He wishes the holiday season would end already. His back aches, his red suit feels like a spacesuit, his cheeks have gone tight from smiling for 12 hours-and still the kids keep coming and coming, like ants at a picnic. As Christmas becomes more commercialized across the U.S. and Canada, so must Santas. As the holiday begins earlier each year, so must its spokesmen.
The questions from children these days are harder than ever. Now, with thousands of children expecting a father or mother serving in Iraq or Afghanistan, the questions are as heart-breaking as they are unanswerable. For example,“Can you please bring Daddy home from the war in time for Christmas morning ”
Santas also have a pretty good chance of getting sued(指控). A professional Santa Claus in Canada told a story: A Santa had a girl on his knee, and he commented, "You have nice eyes and nice hair." The girl later said it was sexual harassment(骚扰).When a Santa feels anxious, he often shows it in the same ways ordinary people do: The Santas were always seen to hang around at the dinner table when the show ended. Many of them just sleep in bed for several days and don't see other children again.
24．In the first paragraph, “spokesmen” refers to .
A．businessmen B．political leaders
C．organisers of the activities D．Santa Clauses
25．We can learn from the passage that the job of Santa Claus is ________.
A．high-paid B．very hard C．worth doing D．dangerous
26．According to Paragraph 3, Santas may sometimes get sued for _______ .
doing something against the law
B．hanging around the dinner table
C．being lazy and sleeping in bed for days
D．not playing their roles as expected
27．What would be the best title for the passage
A．Christmas: Not a Good Festival for Santas
B．Is Santa Claus Really Alive
C．A Christmas Story
D．What Does Santa Claus Do for Children
C
The event took place on Sunday, the 25th of June. On that particular day, a south wind had been gusting (劲吹) on and off all morning. It was not strong enough to cause us any concern, so we carried on our daily work, not doubting what was about to happen.
The storm gave us very little warning. Black clouds appeared over the distant horizon(地平线) so suddenly that we were taken by surprise. Even then, we were not really worried, as the clouds seemed to be moving over our house and towards the distant mountains. Then, just as the clouds had moved inland, the wind suddenly blew around in a full circle and we were facing a major storm.
Very soon, we were busily preparing for the worst. The whole family had experienced such a storm before and everyone remembered the damage it had caused to stock and crops. There was very little we could do about the crops. But we needed to protect the animals in case the river flooded again. My older brother called his sheep-dog and began driving our small flock of sheep to higher ground above the river. If the river flooded, they should be safe there.
In the meantime, my father was mending a shed roof that had partly fallen down after many years of fine service. If the tin flew off, it could damage the house. My younger brother began hurriedly carrying firewood under the shelter. My job was to help Mum board up the windows. If the storm developed into a cyclone(旋风)，the boards would protect the glass.
The storm lasted for four hours, pouring more rain on us than we had seen in the last five years. As expected, the river broke its banks and came slowly up towards the house and the stock.
Then, just as we were beginning to lose hope, the storm stopped as suddenly as it had begun. The animals were safe, and the roof was still nailed on. “All’s well that ends well ,” said my mother.
28.When the black clouds appeared suddenly in the distance, _______.
A. the family were surprised B. they were extremely worried
C. they were preparing for the worst D. they faced the storm bravely
29.“There was very little we could do about the crops” suggests that ______.
A. little damage would be done to the crops
B. they had everything ready for the crops
C. they felt unable to protect the crops
D. the crops should be safe enough there
30. According to the third paragraph,what could be protected from the storm
A. money owned by the family B. goods for sale
C. supplies for family use D. farm animals .
31. It can be inferred from what the mother said that _________·
A. they had no damage at all
B. everything was as fine as before
C. everything was under control
D. the family had a good result
D
When it comes to an ox, very similar to a bull, people will think of 2009, the Year of Ox. The Ox is a representative of the farming culture of China. In the farming economy, oxen are the major animals pulling plows(梨).
Of course, the good of oxen is not limited to plowing. In fact, they are seen as “boats on land” for their ability to carry loads. Besides, the whole body of an ox is full of treasures. Their meat and milk are food full of nutrition, and their skin can be used to make clothes and shoes. With all these qualities, oxen are regarded as generous creatures.
In the past, oxen played an important role in the spiritual life of the Chinese. Even today, oxen still play a special part in some folk activities. For example, some people who live in southwest China will cook cattle bone soup and share it among family members when holding the ceremony for children who reach 13. They believe that the cattle bone soup represents the blood relationship among family members. In order to express their love for oxen, people in some other areas will run to shake off diseases on the 16th day of the first month by the lunar calendar, and during their run they will take their oxen along, which indicates they regard the creature as human.
Because of the contribution of oxen in their lives, the Chinese people are very grateful to the animal. In addition, the use of oxen in ceremonies and the thanks people owe to oxen help to develop various traditional customs, which becomes an important part of the folk culture of the Chinese nation.
The second paragraph focuses on ______.
the qualities of oxen B. creatures for pulling plows
C. treasures of the folk culture D. tools in the farming economy
33. From the third paragraph, we know that ______.
A. Oxen are no more important today than in the past
B. Ceremonies are held when people cook cattle bone soup
C. Oxen are treated as human in some areas of China
D. People run with oxen to shake off diseases every month
34. Which of the following helps to develop traditional customs
A. The special role of oxen in farming.
B. People’s respect and love for oxen.
C. The practical value of an ox’s body.
D. The contribution of oxen to the economy.
35. Why does the author write the text
A. To stress the importance of oxen in history.
B. To introduce the Chinese folk culture.
C. To describe how to celebrate the Year of Ox.
D. To explain how to develop agriculture with oxen.
阅读七选五 （每题2.5分，共12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sunday sadness is real, for tomorrow is the start of working days. 36
●Exercise
An excellent choice is exercise. Breaking a sweat has been shown to reduce anxiety and depression, boost mood and improve sleep, all good ways to fight Sunday stress. According to the Anxiety and Depression Association of America, just five minutes of aerobic exercise can reduce anxiety.
●Take a nature pill
Actually any form of exercise or movement can increase your fitness level while decreasing your stress. 37
One study published in April found a simple 10-minute walk in an urban park three times a week reduced levels of the stress in study participants. A 2013 study in the UK found simply walking in green spaces helped move the brain into a state of meditation.
● 38
Some folks turn to drinking alcohol, even crazily, to cope with the Sunday night blues. That’s a poor choice: Alcohol rattles your normal sleep patterns, trapping you in lighter stages of sleep and dramatically reducing the quality of your rest at night.
“It continues to pull you out of rapid eye movement and the deeper stages of sleep, causing you to wake up not feeling restored,” said Rebecca Robbins, a postdoctoral research fellow in the Department of Population Health at NYU Langone Health, in a previous CNN interview.
●Wind down
This is going to sound impossible, but try to avoid your cell phone and work email on Sunday. Being constantly connected keeps us excited even on our days off, discouraging relaxation.
Does the idea make you even more nervous 39 The National Sleep Foundation suggests “at least 30 minutes of phone-free transition time before going to bed.”
●Journal your worries
Unconsciously worrying about all the things you have to do Monday brings you restless sleep, even insomnia(失眠), so write down a list of all the things you have to do Monday – or even the entire week. You can go so far as prioritizing them if you like. Not only will putting the tasks on paper jump-start your Monday morning, you’ll feel like you’ve purged your worries. 40
Then try to check in as early in the evening on Sunday as you can.
Avoid overdrinking
Here’s how to battle the pre-workweek blues.
Here are some following ways to help you relax at weekends.
Why not increase that effect by enjoying nature
Then relax and keep texting till your bedtime.
G. In fact, writing in a journal has been scientifically shown to improve overall health.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the 41 home from work in the evenings. A man will be reading the newspaper，and seconds later it 42 as if he is trying to 43 it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger 44 next to him. Another place where unplanned short sleep 45 is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring(打鼾) so 46 that the professor has to ask another student to 47 the sleeper awake.
A more embarrassing situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the weight of the head pushes the arm off the 48 , and the movement carries the 49 of the body along.The student wakes up on the floor with no memory of getting there.The worst time to fall asleep is when 50 . Police reports are full of 51 that occur when people fall into sleep and go off the road. If the drivers are 52 , they will not be seriously hurt. One woman's car， 53 , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of 54 and thought it was raining.When people are really 55 , nothing will stop them from falling asleep—no matter where they are.
41. A.way B. track C. path D. road
42. A.acts B. shows C.seems D. sounds
43. A.open B. eat C. find D. finish
44. A.lying B. waiting C. talking D. sitting
45. A.happens B. ends C. lasts D. returns
46. A.bravely B. happily C. loudly D. carelessly
47. A.leave B. shake C. keep D. watch
48. A.cushion B. desk C. shoulder D. book
49. A.action B. position C. rest D. side
50. A.thinking B. working C. walking D. driving
51. A.changes B. events C. ideas D. accidents
52．A.lucky B. awake C. calm D. strong
53. A.in time B. at first C. as usual D. for example
54. A.dust B. water C. grass D. bush
55. A.tired B. drunk C. lonely D. lazy
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today, I arrived back in San Francisco. __51____ feels definitely good to be back in the city again.The city succeeded in ___52___（rebuild） itself after the earthquake that ___53___（occur） in 1906，and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles___54___ (mix)with cultures．
In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum that showed the __55____(history) changes in California. I learnt that America got California from Mexico in 1848. In the same year, gold was discovered near San Francisco. Over 300, 000 people came from all over the world to seek __56____(they) fortune. To earn __57___living, many Chinese arrived here and opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown. Many others worked on farms, ___58___ (join) the gold rush, or went to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us how America was built by ___59___(immigrate) from different countries and cultures．
In the evening，I went to Chinatown，and ate in a Cantonese restaurant ___60___ served food on beautiful china plates. Tomorrow evening, I'm going to a jazz bar in the Richmond District．
写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
最近你校就《狼来了》这则寓言故事及其寓意展开讨论,大家踊跃发表自己的看法。请你根据下面所给的要点,给《21世纪学生英文报·高中版》的“Your Words” 栏目写一篇英文稿件。要点如下:
1.该故事的寓意;
2.举例说明怎样做一个诚实的学生;
3.你的看法（诚实的重要性）。
注意:1.词数 80左右; 2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;
3.开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Almost all of us heard the story “Here Comes the Wolf” when we were little kids._____________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容及所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。
I always wondered how people would react if I tried to turn to a stranger for help in a busy place like a street corner or in a bustling mall. I personally have hurried past a stranger who tried to catch my attention in a busy place.
Yesterday I was stuck in such a desperate situation but my only hope of help would have to come from a total stranger.
I was in a busy shopping mall buying a large piece of luggage. After the purchase in one of the large and expensive shops, I picked up my phone from my pocket to call my driver waiting in the parking lot and my phone was dead.
I then requested the shop assistant selling me the luggage, which was not cheap at all, if she could ring the number of my driver for me. She replied, still all smiles, “I’m sorry Sir, but it is the shop policy that we cannot use mobile phones while working in the shop.”
As I was wondering what kind of policy that was, I saw a nice-looking teenage boy coming toward me. Remember my wife’s interesting theory that beautiful people are more likely to give you a hand when you’re in trouble, I thought I might have a chance. But before I could say a word, he walked past me. It turned out he simply didn’t see me.
I waited in the mall but it seemed nobody bothered to look at me. Disappointed and tired, I got out of the shop on to the busy street in front. I stood there with people rushing by, looking at their faces to see if they would show kindness to me. I began wondering how many times I had reacted to strangers like the shop girl and the teenager.
注意：1. 续写的短文词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
That was when I saw a young mother with her two kids.____________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally a man wearing a cheap T-shirt and dirty jeans seemed to notice me._____
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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