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2023-2024学年七年级英语期末考试
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：Unit 1-Unit 8（牛津译林版七年级下册）。
5．难度系数：0.65。
6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题（共45分）
一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
1．—What ___________ bad weather! It is raining all day.
—Yes. I hear __________ rain will last till the end of this month.
A．a, the B．/, the C．/, / D．a, /
2．Shenazhou-18 flew into space ________ the evening of April 25th, 2024.
A．in B．on C．at D．to
3．Our English teacher not only teaches __________English but also a friend of__________.
A．our; us B．our; ours C．us; us D．us; ours
4．It’s __________ to talk with food in your mouth while having dinner. Always be a gentleman, Kipper.
A．careless B．polite C．rude D．brave
5．— Would you please ________ your email address I missed it just now.
— No problem. It’s fox@.
A．repeat B．review C．report D．remember
6．—Excuse me, what time does the next train to Shanghai leave
—Just a minute. I ________ it for you.
A．check B．checked C．will check D．checking
7．—_________ does your mother go to the cinema with you
—Once a week. We both like watching films.
A．How far B．How often C．How long D．How soon
8．They are planning an art show, but ________ knows the date for sure.
A．somebody B．everybody C．anybody D．nobody
9．If the word “herself” is on page 958 in a dictionary, “hurry” on page 1002, “hole” may be on page _________.
A．945 B．956 C．976 D．1007
10．—Our school won the football match again!
—_________ exciting news!
A．What B．What an C．How an D．How
11．—What happened to the building last night
—There was a big fire, but the firemen _________it_________ quickly.
A．put; out B．put; on C．put; up D．put; down
12．—What are you going to do next weekend
—There ________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday. I want to watch it.
A．will be B．will have C．is going to have D．are going to be
13．How do you read the number "2547"
A．two thousands five hundreds and forty-seven B．two thousand, five hundred and forty-seven
C．two thousands, five hundreds, forty-seven D．two thousand and five hundred and forty-seven
14．— Could I keep the windows open There are too many people in the room.
— Of course you ________. Let the fresh air in.
A．will B．must C．can D．need
15．—It’s warm and sunny today. Let’s go on a picnic
—_________. I’d like to enjoy a day out.
A．Don’t worry B．No, I don’t think so C．It’s my pleasure D．That sounds great
二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We celebrate Father’s day in June. May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers. It is also the 16 when we show thanks to our mom.
In my family, every year’s Mother’s Day celebration is 17 . Two years ago, I made 18 for my mom in bed and 19 still remembered the dishes I cooked that morning. Last year, I bought her a selfiestick（自拍杆）with the money I made by 20 some of my old book.
This May, I wanted to do something special（特别的）. In late 21 , I started to search for gift ideas online（在线地）. It took me about two weeks to get a final（最后的）idea. 22 I made a box with colourful cards by hand. Then I put a small bag of 23 in the box. Of course I wrote some 24 on the cards, they were all 25 jobs I could do for my mom at home, like 26 and cleaning the floor.
On Mother’s Day Eve, I went into mom’s room and put the present on her bed quietly 27 she went to sleep. Next morning when she 28 , she found it. She was very excited and spent much time looking at every tiny detail（细节）of the box 29 and tried the sweets inside.
Mother’s Day is a happy time for me to 30 my mom and show her my love because she takes good
care of me.
16．A．day B．week C．month D．year
17．A．boring（无聊的）B．bad C．noisy D．different
18．A．tea B．breakfast C．lunch D．supper
19．A．I B．we C．she D．he
20．A．buying B．selling C．sending D．giving
21．A．April B．May C．June D．July
22．A．First B．Then C．Next D．Finally（最后）
23．A．chips B．pies C．coffee D．sweets
24．A．ideas B．facts C．messages D．notices
25．A．hard B．small C．dangerous D．interesting
26．A．selling vegetables B．picking apples C．cutting trees D．feeding pets
27．A．before B．after C．when D．until
28．A．looked up B．stood up C．grew up D．woke up
29．A．happily B．quickly C．angrily（生气地） D．gently
30．A．believe B．care C．thank D．help
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
McDonald’s If you are busy and want to have a quick lunch, you can go to the McDonald’s. You can also take it home to eat. Hamburgers: ￥15 each French fries: ￥10 each bag Fried chicken legs: ￥12 each (on weekdays) ￥10 each (on weekends) Telephone: 83557877
Cici Dessert House After dinner, would you like some dessert Please come to Cici Dessert House. The dessert is great. And you can enjoy music here. Strawberry ice cream: ￥7 each Orange juice: ￥5 each glass Green tea: ￥10 each cup Telephone: 85524678
Lanzhou Noodle Room In China, many people like noodles for lunch. In our room, you can eat three kinds of noodles. Beef noodles: ￥15 Chicken and carrot noodles: ￥10 for a small bowl and ￥12 for a large bowl Egg and tomato noodles: ￥6 for a small bowl and ￥8 for a large bowl Telephone: 85746767
31．You need to pay ________ for three fried chicken legs on Saturday in McDonald’s.
A．￥36 B．￥12 C．￥30 D．￥45
32．If you have 8 yuan, you can have ________.
A．a cup of green tea B．a large bowl of egg and tomato noodles
C．a bowl of beef noodles D．a small bowl of chicken and carrot noodles
33．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．You can enjoy nice music in Cici Dessert House.
B．Many people in China like hamburgers for lunch.
C．You can’t take the food out of any of the three places.
D．In Lanzhou Noodle Room, you can eat five kinds of noodles.
B
If you look up PayPal, SpaceX, and Tesla, you’ll find something interesting. You can connect one person to all of these very successful companies. That person is inventor and businessman Elon Musk. He’s famous all over the world, and he often gives people surprises.
As a child, Musk spent his days dreaming up things to invent. Often, he was so lost in his daydreams that he didn’t hear his parents calling him. They even had a doctor test his ears because they feared that he was deaf.
Musk’s first invention was a video game. He sold it to a computer magazine for ＄500 when he was 12. That event（重要事情）really influenced his life, and so did his love of reading.
Musk read a lot as a kid. He especially loved science fictions, fantasies and comic books（科幻小说、幻想作品和漫画书）. From them, he learned about space, the universe, and different worlds. He also saw how the heroes in the stories he read saved their worlds.
The books had a huge influence on what he thought about the world. They gave him fantastic ideas, such as travelling in space and living on other planets. They also taught him to be braver and more willing（乐意的）to take risks.
However, the most important thing he learned was to ask the right questions. For Musk, the right question was clear—what things would change the world and its future As you can see from Musk’s companies, he’s already working on those things.
34．Companies like PayPal, SpaceX, and Tesla are mentioned in Paragraph 1 to ________.
A．introduce the person behind them B．show the development of technology
C．draw people’s attention to space projects D．explain the reasons why they are successful
35．Little Musk often didn’t hear his parents calling him because ________.
A．he was lost in his thoughts B．his parents’ voice was too low
C．he liked to stay in a noisy room D．there was something wrong with his ears
36．What does Paragraph 5 mainly tell us
A．Why Musk loved reading. B．How books influenced Musk.
C．What books Musk loved reading. D．When Musk fell in love with reading.
37．What does the underlined part “those things” in the last paragraph refer to
A．Musk’s companies. B．Problems that Musk discovered.
C．Musk’s worries about the world. D．Things that would change the world and its future.
C
Chinese zodiac Rabbits (生肖兔) have taken over streets all around the world! On January 21, a colorful rabbit-shaped lantern came out in London, UK. On the same day, ice rabbit sculptures stood on a street in Helsinki, Finland. In Malacca, Malaysia, a 5.3-meter-tall rabbit sculpture surprised many people.
As a cultural image (文化意象), the zodiac rabbit has been in different forms of art all over the world, such as stamps, colorful lights and exhibitions.
The worldwide popularity (受欢迎) of the Chinese zodiac rabbit may have something to do with Easter (复活节) in Western culture, according to Tang Zhihong, head of an art group in the UK. “For people in the West, rabbits mean new life because they can give birth to many young ones. So the image of a rabbit is easily accepted (接受),” said Tang to Xinhua.
Through the “zodiac rabbit”, people from other countries can get a closer look into Chinese culture.
On January 21, the Metropolitan Museum of Art in the US held a show called Celebrating the Year of the Rabbit. It showed 16 Chinese artworks on rabbits. It showed people that rabbits have been a popular artistic theme (艺术主题) in China for a long time. People could also learn about the stories of the rabbit and the moon in China.
Images of the 12 Chinese zodiac animals are fun for everyone. They can help with communication (交流) between different cultures, Chinese Canadian artist Zhang Shufeng told People’s Daily.
38．Why do Western people like “Chinese zodiac Rabbits” according to Tang Zhihong
A．Because they like artworks in animal forms.
B．Because they like the zodiac animals.
C．Because the rabbit is a popular artistic theme in China.
D．Because the rabbit has a good meaning in Western culture.
39．Through the show Celebrating the Year of the Rabbit, people can learn about ________.
A．different types of rabbits B．Chinese culture
C．12 Chinese zodiac animals D．the stories of the Easter rabbit
40．What might be Zhang Shufeng’s idea
A．Chinese culture is getting popular all over the world.
B．Western culture is easily accepted by people in China.
C．Zodiac animals can be a bridge between the East and the West.
D．The same animal means different things in different countries.
41．What’s the best title for the passage
A．The History of the Rabbit B．The Culture of the Rabbit
C．The Art of the Rabbit D．The Show of the Rabbit
D
One morning, Ann’s neighbor Tracy found a lost dog walking around the local middle school. She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog. Ann said that she could watch it only for the day.
Tracy took photos of the dog and printed 400 FOUND fliers（传单）, and put them in mailboxes. At the same time, Ann went to buy some food for the dog. She told her two sons not to fall in love with the dog. Ann’s son Thomas was 10 years old, and Jack, who was recovering（恢复）from a heart operation（手术）, was 21 years old.
Four days later Ann was still taking care of the dog, and they started to call it Riley. When she arrived home from work, the dog hit itself against the door and barked loudly at her. As soon as she opened the door, Riley rushed into the boys’ room where Ann found Jack suffering from a heart attack（心脏病发作）. Riley ran over to Jack and stopped barking when Ann bent over to help Jack.
“Without it, Jack would have died,” Ann reported to a local newspaper. By now, no one called to ask for the dog, so Ann wanted to keep it.
The next morning Tracy got a call. A man named Peter recognized his lost dog and called the number on the flier. Tracy started crying, and told him, “That dog saved my friend’s son.”
Peter drove to Ann’s house to pick up his dog, and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window. After a few moments Peter said, “Maybe Odie was supposed to find you, maybe you should keep it.”
42．How many characters（角色）are there in this story
A．4 B．5 C．6 D．7
43．What does the underlined word “recognized” mean（意思是）in Chinese
A．想起 B．认出 C．要回 D．承认
44．In which order did the following things happen
a. Peter called and drove to pick up the dog.
b. The dog barked and took Ann to the boys’ room.
c. Tracy printed fliers to help find the master of the dog.
d. A local newspaper reported the clever dog.
e. A lost dog walked around the local middle school.
A．e—c—b—d—a B．b—d—c—a—e C．e—b—d—c—a D．e—c—d—a—b
45．What can we infer（推断）about the dog from the last paragraph
A．People would call it Odie. B．Ann’s family would keep it.
C．Peter would take it home. D．Tracy would take it away.
非选择题（共55分）
四、填空（共15小题;46-55每小题1分,56-60每小题2分,满分20分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46．He often for some useful information on the Internet. （搜查）
47．Anna has a special (能力) to write with two hands at the same time.
48．We have difficulty designing the room in a style.（西方的）
49．He seldom to my letters and I wondered the reason.（回复）
50．Tommy's sister isn't (勇敢). She often feels afraid when she is at home alone.
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
51．I saw a little boy into the room just now. (come)
52．Grandpa lost his this morning. He couldn’t find them anywhere. (key)
53．You can find the Thai restaurant on the floor. (three)
54．He is a top student in class. He always does his homework (care).
55．Look at the map. going and we will see the beach. (keep)
C）请根据句子意思,完成句子。
56．上周你收到爷爷的来信了吗
last week
57．他没有足够的钱支付餐费。
He didn’t .
58．如果我们在森林里迷路了该怎么办
in the forest
59．这是一场多么激动人心的篮球比赛啊！
it is!
60．途中请照看好你的小孩。
during the trip.
短文首字母填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
A small restaurant in Beijing has warmed people’s hearts for a special set meal offered (提供) for free to those in need.
The “Set Meal A” i 61 a bowl of beef noodles and some vegetables, which costs 22 yuan. The meal is offered for free to people in need, like those fresh graduates(应届毕业生) with l 62 money, homeless people or dustmen. Set Meal A is like a magic phrase, which is designed to secretly help the people in need without harming their dignity(尊严).
Yu Chenghao, the owner of the restaurant, said he came up with the idea of offering free food because of his o 63 life. In 2012, Yu was still a c 64 student in Kunming. One day, he lost his wallet and felt helpless w 65 no money at hand. Then the boss of a nearby rice noodle shop saw Yu and offered him a bowl of rice noodles for free. A 66 the meal, the boss gave Yu five yuan to help him go b 67 to school.
Yu said he was deeply moved by the shop boss’s kindness. He started to run the restaurant two m 68 ago, and he decided to help people in trouble by offering them free m 69 in the same way. After the poster was hung outside the restaurant, many people came to o 70 Set Meal A, and still paid for the food to show their support for Yu’s charity work.
六、书面表达（满分20分）
71．生活中总有一些榜样值得我们学习。最近，阳光中学正在举办推荐最美学子(The Most Beautiful Student)的活动。假如你是Simon，请根据以下所给提示，给校长写一封英文信，推荐David为最美学子。
注意：
1. 词数90左右，短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
2. 表达中避免提及真实校名及姓名。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I would like to recommend David to be The Most Beautiful Student.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours faithfully,
Simon2023-2024学年七年级英语期末考试
全解全析
1．B
【详解】句意：——多么糟糕的天气！一天都在下雨。——是的。我听说雨会持续到这个月月末。
考查冠词用法。此句是感叹句，weather不可数名词，前不加冠词；第二个空特指这场雨，用定冠词the修饰。故选B。
2．B
【详解】句意：神舟18号于2024年4月25日晚进入太空。
考查介词辨析。in后跟年、月、季节等大的时间；on后跟具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上；at后跟时刻；to到。根据“the evening of April 25th, 2024.”可知，此处是具体的某一天的晚上，用介词on。故选B。
3．D
【详解】句意：我们的英语老师不仅教我们英语，还是我们的朋友。
考查代词辨析。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“Our English teacher not only teaches ... English”可知，teach sb. sth.“教某人……”，动词后要用人称代词宾格作宾语，排除A、B项；再根据“a friend of ...”可知，“名词+of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格，因此第二空要用名词性物主代词ours。故选D。
4．C
【详解】句意：吃饭时嘴里含着食物说话是不礼貌的。永远做个绅士，Kipper。
考查形容词辨析。careless粗心的；polite有礼貌的；rude无礼的；brave勇敢的。根据“talk with food in your mouth while having dinner.”可知，含着食物说话是不礼貌的。故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：——请你重复一下你的电子邮箱地址号码？我刚才错过了。——没问题。它是fox@。
考查动词辨析。repeat重复；review回顾，复习；report报道；remember记得。根据下文“I missed it just now”和答语可知，说话人没有听清对方的地址，请对方重复一下。故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，下一班去上海的火车什么时候开？——请稍等。我帮你查一下。
考查动词时态。根据前句“Just a minute.”语境可知，空处的动作发生在将来，故应用一般将来时，构成形式为：will do。故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：——你妈妈多久和你一起去看一次电影？——一周一次。我们都喜欢看电影。
考查特殊疑问句。How far多远；How often多久一次；How long多长时间；How soon多久以后。根据答语
“Once a week.”可知，此处对频率提问，应该用How often。故选B。
8．D
【详解】句意：他们正在计划一场艺术展，但是没有人知道确切的日期。
考查不定代词辨析。somebody某人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据“but”可知，前后句意转折，没有人知道确切的日期，故选D。
9．C
【详解】句意：如果“herself”这个词出现在字典的第958页上，“hurry”在第1002页，“hole”可能在976页面上。
考查英文常识。herself，hurry，hole查字典时按照字母顺序进行查找，三个单词的第二个字母e排在前面，o排在中间，u排在最后，因此hole在字典中的位置应该在958—1002之间。结合实际，只有C符合要求。故选C。
10．A
【详解】句意： ——我们学校又赢了足球比赛！——多么令人兴奋的消息！
考查感叹句。题干中的news是中心词，是不可数名词，应用句型：What+形容词+不可数名词，故选A。
11．A
【详解】句意： ——昨晚那栋楼怎么了？——发生了一场大火，但消防队员很快就把它扑灭了。
考查动词短语。put out扑灭；put on穿上；put up搭建；put down放下。根据“There was a big fire, but the firemen”可知，火被消防员扑灭了。故选A。
12．A
【详解】句意：——下周末你打算做什么？——下周日我们学校将有一场篮球赛。我想看。
考查there be的一般将来时。there be句型不可以和have“有”连用，排除BC选项。主语“a basketball match”是单数，be going to中的be动词用单数is，排除D选项，故选A。
13．B
【详解】句意：你怎么读“2547”？
考查大数的表达。1000以上的基数词的表示法：先从右至左数，每三位数加一个逗点，第一个逗点代表thousand（千），第二个逗点代表million（百万），第三个逗点代表billion（十亿），这些单词和具体数字连用都不加“s”，排除A和C；在一百以上的数中，在hundred之后要用“and”，其他单位词之间不加“and”，故选B。
14．C
【详解】句意：——我可以把窗户开着吗？房间里的人太多了。——你当然可以。让新鲜空气进来。
考查情态动词。will将；must必须；can能；need需要。根据“Let the fresh air in”可知，此处是肯定回答，同意开窗让新鲜空气进来，根据“Could I keep…”可知，此处could表语气委婉，不表过去时态，肯定回答用can。故选C。
15．D
【详解】句意：——今天天气温暖，阳光明媚。我们去野餐吧？——听起来不错。我想出去享受一天。
考查情景交际。Don’t worry别担心；No, I don’t think so我不这样认为；It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸；That sounds great听起来不错。根据“Let’s go on a picnic”可知这是对方的提议，结合“I’d like to enjoy a day out.”可知是赞同对方的提议，故选D。
16．C 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．B 26．D 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了在母亲节作者对妈妈的感恩，并向她表达了自己的爱。
16．句意：这也是我们向妈妈表示感谢的月份。
day天；week周；month月；year年。根据“May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers.”和空前的“also”可知，此处应用“month”。故选C。
17．句意：在我家，每年的母亲节庆祝活动都不一样。
boring无聊的；bad糟糕的；noisy嘈杂的；different不同的。根据下文中“Two years ago, I made…for my mom in bed…”对前几年如何庆祝母亲节的描述可知，作者每年都会准备不同的庆祝活动。故选D。
18．句意：两年前，我为卧床的妈妈做早餐，她还记得那天早上我做的菜。
tea茶；breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐。根据空后的“my mom in bed”和下文中“I cooked that morning”可知，作者应是为妈妈做了顿早餐。故选B。
19．句意：两年前，我为卧床的妈妈做早餐，她还记得那天早上我做的菜。
I我；we我们；she她；he他。根据上文中描述作者为妈妈做早餐可知，此处表示妈妈仍然记得那个早晨我做的早餐，用代词she指代妈妈。故选C。
20．句意：去年，我用卖旧书赚的钱给她买了一个自拍杆。
buying买；selling卖；sending发送；giving给。根据空前的“with the money”可知，作者是通过卖掉旧书来获得买自拍杆的钱。故选B。
21．句意：四月底，我开始在网上搜索礼物创意。
April四月；May五月；June六月；July七月。根据文章内容可知，母亲节是在五月，所以此处指作者在四月末就开始上网搜索关于母亲节礼物的主意。故选A。
22．句意：首先，我用彩色卡片手工做了一个盒子。
First首先；Then然后；Next下一个；Finally最后。根据后句中的“Then”可知，此处表示作者首先用彩色卡片手工制作了一个盒子。故选A。
23．句意：然后我在盒子里放了一小袋糖果。
chips薯条；pies馅饼；coffee咖啡；sweets糖果。根据倒数第二段中“tried the sweets inside.”可知，作者在盒子里放了一小包糖果。故选D。
24．句意：当然，我在卡片上写了一些信息，这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小工作，比如喂宠物和打
扫地板。
ideas想法；facts事实；messages信息；notices通知。根据“on the cards”及结合语境可知此处表示作者在卡片上写了一些信息。故选C。
25．句意：当然，我在卡片上写了一些信息，这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小工作，比如喂宠物和打扫地板。
hard困难的；small小的；dangerous危险的；interesting有趣的。根据本段末尾的“cleaning the floor”可知，这是作者力所能及的小事。故选B。
26．句意：当然，我在卡片上写了一些信息，这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小工作，比如喂宠物和打扫地板。
selling vegetables卖蔬菜；picking apples摘苹果；cutting trees砍树；feeding pets喂宠物。根据上文中“they were all…jobs I could do for my mom at home”可知，此处表示一件作者能帮妈妈做的力所能及的小事，则“feeding pets”符合语境。故选D。
27．句意：母亲节前夕，我走进妈妈的房间，在她睡着后悄悄地把礼物放在她的床上。
before在……之前；after在……之后；when当……时候；until直到……为止。根据下文中“Next morning”可知，此处表示作者在妈妈入睡后轻轻将礼物放在她的床上。故选B。
28．句意：第二天早上，当她醒来时，她发现了它。
looked up抬头看；stood up站起来；grew up长大；woke up醒来。根据“Next morning”可知，妈妈是醒来后发现礼物的。故选D。
29．句意：她非常兴奋，花了很多时间愉快地看着盒子的每一个小细节，并尝试里面的糖果。
happily高兴地；quickly迅速地；angrily生气地；gently温和地。根据“She was very excited”可知，妈妈看到礼物很高兴。故选A。
30．句意：母亲节对我来说是一个快乐的时刻，感谢我的妈妈，向她表达我的爱，因为她悉心照顾我。
believe相信；care关心；thank感谢；help帮助。根据本文第一段“It is also the…when we show thanks to our mom.”可知此处应填“感谢”。故选C。
31．C 32．B 33．A
【导语】本文是三则餐厅的广告，分别介绍了每个餐厅的食物及价格。
31．细节理解题。根据“Fried chicken legs: ￥12 each (on weekdays) ￥10 each (on weekends)”可知，周六买三个鸡腿需要30元。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“Egg and tomato noodles: ￥6 for a small bowl and ￥8 for a large bowl”可知，8元可以买大碗鸡蛋西红柿面。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“Cici Dessert House...After dinner, would you like some dessert Please come to Cici Dessert House. The dessert is great. And you can enjoy music here.”可知，在Cici甜品店可以在这里欣赏音乐。故选A。
34．A 35．A 36．B 37．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了发明家Musk的故事。
34．细节理解题。根据“That person is inventor and businessman Elon Musk”可知第一段提到了一些公司，是为了引出它们背后的人Musk。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“Often, he was so lost in his daydreams that he didn’t hear his parents calling him”可知他经常沉浸在白日梦中，以至于没有听到父母叫他。故选A。
36．主旨大意题。根据“The books had a huge influence on what he thought about the world”可知本段主要介绍了书对他的影响。故选B。
37．词义猜测题。根据“For Musk, the right question was clear—what things would change the world and its future As you can see from Musk’s companies, he’s already working on those things.”可知对Musk来说，正确的问题很清楚——什么会改变世界及其未来？正如你从Musk的公司看到的那样，他已经在做这些事情了，故此处划线部分指代“将改变世界及其未来的事情”。故选D。
38．D 39．B 40．C 41．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国生肖属相“兔”的文化意义在世界各地的艺术展览中得到了展示，并探讨了兔子在中国文化中的重要象征意义。
38．细节理解题。根据“For people in the West, rabbits mean new life because they can give birth to many young ones. So the image of a rabbit is easily accepted”可知是因为兔子在西方文化中有着美好的含义。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“It showed 16 Chinese artworks on rabbits. It showed people that rabbits have been a popular artistic theme (艺术主题) in China for a long time.”可知可以了解中国的历史文化。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据“Images of the 12 Chinese zodiac animals are fun for everyone. They can help with communication (交流) between different cultures”可知生肖动物可以帮助不同文化之间的交流，所以它们可以成为东西方之间的桥梁。故选C。
41．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了中国生肖属相“兔”的文化意义在世界各地的艺术展览中得到了展示，并探讨了兔子在中国文化中的重要象征意义。因此最佳标题是“兔子的文化”，故选B。
42．C 43．B 44．A 45．B
【导语】本文主要讲了一只狗救了一个孩子的故事。
42．细节理解题。根据“One morning, Ann’s neighbor Tracy found a lost dog walking around the local middle school.”、“She told her two sons not to fall in love with the dog.”以及“Peter drove to Ann’s house to pick up his dog, and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window.”可知，文中共出现了安、特雷西、狗、安的两个儿子和彼得六个角色。故选C。
43．词句猜测题。根据“The next morning Tracy got a call. A man named Peter recognized his lost dog and called the number on the flier.”可知，彼得认出了狗，才打电话的，因此“recognized”表示“认出”。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据第一段“a lost dog walking around the local middle school(一只迷路的狗在当地的中学里走来走去)” 、第二段“Tracy took photos of the dog and printed 400 FOUND fiers (特蕾西给这只狗拍了照片，并打印了400份失物招领传单)”、第三段“the dog hit itself against the door and barked loudly at her. As soon as she opened the door, Riley rushed into the boys’ room(那条狗撞在上，对着她大声吠叫。她一打开门，莱利就冲进了男孩们的房间)”、第四段“Ann reported to a local newspaper.(安向当地一家报纸报道。)”以及最后一段“Peter drove to Ann’s house to pick up his dog彼得开车去安家接他的狗)” 可知正确顺序是e-c-b-d-a。故选A。
45．推理判断题。根据“Maybe Odie was supposed to find you, maybe you should keep it.”可推知，彼得将把狗留给安一家。故选B。
46．searches
【详解】句意：他经常在互联网上搜索一些有用的信息。“搜索”为search，动词；根据句中的“often”可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式。故填searches。
47．ability
【详解】句意：安娜有一种特殊的能力，可以同时用两只手写字。根据题干“a special...”，可知此空需填名词，结合汉语提示“能力”，可见是ability。故填ability。
48．western
【详解】句意：我们很难把房间设计成西方样式。“西方的”为western，形容词。故填western。
49．replied
【详解】句意：他很少回我的信，我想知道原因。“回复”为reply，动词；根据后句“and I wondered the reason.”时态可知，前句也应用一般过去时，故动词应用过去式。故填replied。
50．brave
【详解】句意：汤米的妹妹不勇敢。她一个人在家时常常感到害怕。空格在be动词后面，可知填形容词当表语。brave意为“勇敢的”，形容词。故填brave。
51．coming
【详解】句意：刚才我看见一个小男孩正进入房间。saw“看见”，感官动词，其宾语后续省略to的动词不定式或动词的现在分词，作其宾语补足语，前者强调看到过程，后置强调看见正在发生，根据“just now”可知应是看见小男孩正在进入，故填coming。
52．keys
【详解】句意：爷爷今天早上把钥匙丢了。他到处都找不到。根据“He couldn’t find them anywhere.”可知them指代钥匙，不只一把钥匙，用key的复数形式keys。故填keys。
53．third
【详解】句意：你可以在三楼找到泰国餐馆。根据“on the ... floor”可知the后用序数词表顺序，three的序数词是third，意为“第三”。故填third。
54．carefully
【详解】句意：他是班上的尖子生。他总是认真做作业。根据句子结构可知，空处的词是修饰动词，故应
用副词；根据前句“He is a top student in class.”可知，应是他总是认真做作业；care“关心”，动词，对应的副词是carefully“认真地”。故填carefully。
55．Keep
【详解】句意：看地图。继续走，我们会看到海滩。分析句子结构可知，空处所在的句子是祈使句，故应以动词原形开头，句首首字母大写。故填Keep。
56．Did you hear from/get a letter from your grandpa
【详解】“收到某人的来信”为hear from sb./get a letter from sb.；“你爷爷”为your grandpa。根据时间状语“last week”可知，句子应是一般过去时，故疑问句的助动词应用did，动词恢复原形。故填Did you hear from/get a letter from your grandpa。
57．have enough money to pay for the meal
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处用“有足够的钱支付餐费”，助动词“didn’t”后面接动词原形，have“有”，enough money“足够的钱”，不定式表目的，pay for the meal”支付餐费“，故填have enough money to pay for the meal。
58．What should we do if we get lost/What should we do if we are lost/What should we do if we lose our way
【详解】对比中英文，可知英文句子缺少“如果我们迷路了该怎么办”的翻译。if“如果”，we“我们”，get lost/are lost/lose our way“迷路”。本句为if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时；“该怎么办”是特殊疑问句，What“什么”，should“应该”，疑问句结构中should提到主语前，结构为What should we do。故填What should we do if we get lost/are lost/lose our way。
59．What an exciting basketball match/What an exciting basketball game
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处用“一场多么激动人心的篮球比赛”，句子是感叹句，形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”，修饰名词；basketball match/game“篮球比赛”是可数名词且“exciting”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an修饰，中心词“match/game”是名词，所以用what引导感叹句，结构：what an+形容词
名词+其他，故填What an exciting basketball match/game。
60．Please look after your children/Please take care of your children
【详解】由中英文可知横线上需要表达的是“请照看好你的小孩”；“请”用please，句首首字母大写；“照看”用短语look after或take care of，本题是肯定祈使句，所以动词look或take用原形；“你的”用形容词性物主代词your，修饰后面的名词“小孩”；结合语境可推断出“小孩”用复数来表示，即children。故填Please look after your children/Please take care of your children。
61．(i)ncludes 62．(l)ittle 63．(o)wn 64．(c)ollege 65．(w)ith 66．(A)fter 67．(b)ack 68．(m)onths 69．(m)eals 70．(o)rder
【导语】本文介绍了北京有一家餐馆给需要的人提供免费的一份特别的套餐，温暖了人们的心。文章介绍
了这一暖心行为的由来。
61．句意：“套餐A”包括一碗牛肉面和一些蔬菜，售价22元。根据“The ‘Set Meal A’ i...a bowl of beef noodles and some vegetables”可知是指这个套餐包括一碗牛肉面和一些蔬菜。include“包括”，动词，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填(i)ncludes。
62．句意：饭是免费提供给有需要的人的，比如那些没有钱的应届毕业生、无家可归的人或清洁工。根据“The meal is offered for free to people in need”可知饭是免费提供给有需要的人的，所以是指没有钱的应届毕业生，little“几乎没有”符合语境，故填(l)ittle。
63．句意：这家餐馆的老板于成浩表示，他之所以想到提供免费食物，是因为他自己的生活。根据“ he came up with the idea of offering free food because of his o...life.”可知他之所以想这样是因为他自己的生活，own“自己的”符合语境，故填(o)wn。
64．句意：2012年，余还是昆明的一名大学生。根据“Yu was still a c...student in Kunming”可知是指大学生，应用college，故填(c)ollege。
65．句意：一天，他的钱包丢了，手头没钱，他感到很无助。根据“he lost his wallet and felt helpless w...no money”可知是指没有钱，with no money“没有钱”，故填(w)ith。
66．句意：饭后，老板给了余五元钱帮助他回学校。根据“A...the meal, the boss gave Yu five yuan to help him ”可知是指吃完饭后，应用after，故填(A)fter。
67．句意：饭后，老板给了余五元钱帮助他回学校。根据“the boss gave Yu five yuan to help him go b...to school.”可知老板给他五块钱是为了帮助他返回学校，应用back表示“返回”，故填(b)ack。
68．句意：他两个月前开始经营这家餐馆，他决定以同样的方式为有困难的人提供免费的饭菜。根据“two m...go”可知是指时间，month“月”符合语境，two后加可数名词复数，故填(m)onths。
69．句意：他两个月前开始经营这家餐馆，他决定以同样的方式为有困难的人提供免费的饭菜。结合上文可知是指他给有困难的人提供免费的饭菜，应用名词meal，此处应用复数，故填(m)eals。
70．句意：海报挂在餐厅外面后，很多人都来点套餐A，并仍然为食物买单，以表示他们对余慈善工作的支持。根据“many people came to o...Set Meal A, and still paid for the food ”可知大家都来点菜，order“点菜”，动词，空前有不定式符号，动词用原形，故填(o)rder。
71．例文：
Dear Sir/Madam,
I would like to recommend David to be The Most Beautiful Student.
He likes reading books because he wants to know more knowledge from the books. He is also crazy about DIY. He always plans everything well, so everyone believes in him. He has the ability of organizing activities. Last week, he helped the teacher organize the school sports meeting, which was loved by the teachers and students. He is very humorous. He often tells jokes to make us laugh. He is helpful and always ready to help others. He always listens to others carefully.
So, I think David is the best person to be The Most Beautiful Student. I hope that you will agree with me.
Yours faithfully,
Simon
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：结合图片要点，适当增加细节使行文连贯，注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步：开门见山，推荐David为最美学子；
第二步：结合图片要点，介绍David的习惯、能力和性格；
第三步：希望校长同意你的请求。
[亮点词汇]
①believe in sb.信任某人
②be crazy about对……痴迷
[高分句型]
①He likes reading books because he wants to know more knowledge from the books. (because引导原因状语从句)
②Last week, he helped the teacher organize the school sports meeting, which was loved by the teachers and students. (which引导的非限定性定语从句)

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