资源简介 2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期末素养检测试卷（成都专用）解析版一、听力选择1．你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。A． B． C． D． E. F.【答案】 D F C A B【原文】1.Sandy’s father is a farmer.2.I ride a bike to school.3.I will go to Beijing with my parents on May Day holiday.4.May I use your crayons 5.My father buys me a new camera.2．A．I read a story. B．I was heavy. C．It was sunny.【答案】A【原文】略3．A．Yes, it is. B．No, I don’t. C．It’s not Tom.【答案】B【原文】略4．A．She’s a teacher. B．It’s raining now. C．She’s cooking supper.【答案】C【原文】略5．A．No, I won’t. B．No, I don’t. C．Yes, I did.【答案】C【原文】略6．A．I often watch TV. B．I do it with my friend. C．In my bedroom.【答案】A【原文】略7．What does David usually do after school A．Goes shopping. B．Plays basketball. C．Listens to music.【答案】A【原文】W: Do you watch TV after school, David M: No, I don’t. I usually go to buy some food in the supermarket.8．What can the boy do after school A．Play with his friends. B．Do his homework. C．Watch TV.【答案】B【原文】W: Can you play with your friends after school M: No. I can’t. And I can’t watch TV. I must do my homework.9．What subject do they NOT have today A．History. B．P.E. C．Science.【答案】C【原文】W: Classes begin at 8:30.M: What subjects do we have today W: We have math, history and P.E.10．A．Some hamburgers. B．Some juice. C．Some apples.【答案】B【原文】略11．What did the girl do on the weekend A．She went out with friends. B．She played computer games. C．She helped her mom.【答案】C【原文】W: How was your weekend, Bob M: I stayed at home. It was boring. Did you play computer games on Sunday afternoon W: No. I helped my mother feed the chickens.Q: What did the girl do on the weekend 听短文，回答以下各小题。12．How many brothers and sisters does Linda have A．Two brothers and one sister. B．Three brothers and two sisters. C．One brother and two sisters.13．What does Linda’s mother do before six in the morning A．She washes her face and eats breakfast.B．She washes her face and cooks breakfast.C．She washes her face and cleans the house.14．When does Tina get up in the morning A．At five. B．At six. C．At eight.15．Who usually doesn’t have breakfast A．Mary and Tina. B．Andy and Tina. C．Dan and Andy.16．What does Linda do in the evening A．She watches TV with her mother.B．She does her homework.C．She chats with her friends on the Internet.【答案】12．A 13．B 14．B 15．C 16．A【原文】略听短文，回答各小题。17．Where does Xiao Fang work A．At school. B．In a cinema. C．In a hospital.18．What does she have for breakfast A．Some bread and milk. B．Some eggs and juice. C．Some noodles and tea.19．How does she go to work A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By car.20．How many hours a day does she work on weekdays A．10 hours. B．8 hours. C．9 hours.21．What else does she love doing except (除了) singing and shopping A．Chatting with friends. B．Chatting on the Internet. C．Talking on the telephone.【答案】17．A 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．B【原文】略二、单项选择22．—He must see a doctor right now, ________ he will be in danger.—OK. Let us send him to the hospital.A．and B．but C．or D．however【答案】C【详解】句意：——他必须马上去看医生，否则他会有危险的。 ——好的。我们送他去医院吧。考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者、否则；however然而。or意为“否则”，作连词，指假设的否定条件下会发生的情况，强调事情的必要性，符合语境。故选C。23．— Kate, why do you ________ past Tony without saying a word —He is not friendly to me, either.A．meet B．brush C．show D．stop【答案】B【详解】句意：——凯特，为什么你为什么一声不吭地从托尼身边走过？ ——他对我也不友好。考查动词辨析。meet见面；brush触碰、刷；show出示、表明；stop停止、中断。“brush past擦肩而过”为固定短语，符合语意。故选B。24．—Would you like some juice or coffee —________. I really don’t mind (介意).A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．All【答案】B【详解】句意：——你想要一些果汁还是咖啡？——（果汁或咖啡）都可以。我真的不介意。考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不；Either两者中任意一个；Both两者都；All三者及以上都。根据“juice or coffee”可知是在两者中进行选择，结合答语“I really don’t mind.”可知这两者任何一个都行。故选B。25．—Does your brother often go shopping with you —No, ________. He doesn’t like shopping at all.A．always B．usually C．never D．sometimes【答案】C【详解】句意：——你哥哥经常和你一起去购物吗？——不，从来没有。他一点也不喜欢购物。考查副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；never从不；sometimes有时候。根据“He doesn’t like shopping at all.”可知他从不一起去购物，故选C。26．— ________ is the Yellow Crane Tower to your home — It’s about a 40-minute ride.A．How soon B．How far C．How long D．How much【答案】B【详解】句意：——黄鹤楼离你家多远？——大约需要40分钟的车程。考查特殊疑问词。How soon多久以后；How far距离多远；How long多长时间；How much多少钱。根据“It’s about a 40-minute ride”可知，此处问的是多远。故选B。27．—I’m sorry for ________ the ball. It made our team lose the game.—It’s OK, Jim. Football is a team sport.A．missing B．losing C．making D．getting【答案】A【详解】句意：——我很抱歉未击中球。让我们队输掉了比赛。——没关系，吉姆。足球是一项团体运动。考查动词辨析。missing未击中；losing输掉；making做；getting获得。由“It made our team lose the game”可知，此处是说未击中球，没有得到分数，输掉了比赛。故选A。28．—How ________ is your home from school —Only one kilometer from school. So I usually walk to school.A．far B．long C．away D．near【答案】A【详解】句意：——你家离学校多远？——只有1千米。因此我经常走路去学校。考查特殊疑问句。how far多远；how long多长时间；away离开；near近。由“Only one kilometer from school”可知，是对距离提问，应用“how far多远”来提问。故选A。29．—Helen keeps to her mind and always does what she thinks is right.—Yeah, she is ________ to herself.A．true B．helpful C．nice D．good【答案】A【详解】句意：——海伦遵从自己的内心，并且总是做她认为对的事情。——是的，她真实的面对自己。考查形容词辨析。true真实的；helpful乐于助人的；nice友好的；good好的。根据“Helen keeps to her mind and always does what she thinks is right.”可知，海伦遵从自己的内心，行为和内心保持一致，因此是对自己真实。故选A。30．—I’m so full, dad. I can’t eat anymore.—OK, then let’s _________ the rest food and have it later.A．see B．save C．show D．bring【答案】B【详解】句意：——爸爸，我太饱了。我吃不下了。——那我们把剩下的食物保存起来过会吃。考查动词辨析。see看见；save保存；show展示；bring带来。由“the rest food and have it later”可知，此处是把剩下的食物存起来。故选B。31．—It’s 9 o’clock. I’m afraid I have to leave, _________ I’ll be late for the flight.—Have a nice trip.A．so B．but C．and D．or【答案】D【详解】句意：——现在是9:00，我恐怕我必须要走了。否则我赶不上飞机。——祝你旅行愉快！考查连词辨析。so因此；but但是；and并且；or否则。根据“I’ll be late for the flight.”可知如果不走，会赶不上飞机，表示一种不好的结果。故选D。请你从A—G中选出5个句子来完成对话。其中有2个多余的选项。A: Hey, John! Would you like to come to my birthday party B: 32 It’s my first time to go to a birthday party in China.A: Really You’ll have a great time.B: 33A: We always have a big meal with the family and friends at home.B: What do you eat for the birthday dinner A: 34 They are a symbol of long life.B: Sounds interesting.A: Yeah. And my mother will make red eggs for my birthday.B: 35A: Yes. You really know China a lot.B: Thanks. 36A: At 11:30 a.m. on Saturday.B: OK. See you then.A．Yes, I’d like to.B．We eat dumplings.C．Always long noodles.D．And when is the party E．Sorry, I have to do my homework.F．What do you do at the birthday party G．Red is a symbol of good life and good luck in China.【答案】32．A 33．F 34．C 35．G 36．D【导语】本文主要讲述了两个人谈论过生日、生日晚饭吃什么以及其代表的意义和生日聚会举行的时间等。32．根据“Would you like to come to my birthday party”和“It’s my first time to go to a birthday party in China”可知，空格处为接受生日邀请。选项A“是的，我想去”符合语境。故选A。33．根据“We always have a big meal with the family and friends at home”可知，在询问举行生日派对时会做什么。选项F“你们在生日聚会上做什么”符合语境。故选F。34．根据“What do you eat for the birthday dinner”和“They are a symbol of long life”可知，此处在询问过生日晚饭吃什么，并且吃的这个食物是长寿的象征。选项C“总是长面条”符合语境。故选C。35．根据“And my mother will make red eggs for my birthday”和“Yes. You really know China a lot”可知，此处在说生日时所吃食物代表的意义。选项G“在中国，红色是美好生活和好运的象征”符合语境。故选G。36．根据“At 11:30 a.m. on Saturday”可知，在询问生日派对的时间。选项D“聚会是什么时候”符合语境。故选D。三、完形填空Wu Bing lives in a small village. People there enjoy eating snake meat. They think it 37 delicious.Today is Wu Bing’s fifteenth birthday. At seven o’clock his father went into his room and said, “Happy birthday! But I 38 cook your favorite snake meat for you.”“Oh, it doesn’t matter, Dad. I can’t eat it, but I can eat vegetables. They are also very delicious and 39 . I like them. People can get viruses（病毒）by eating wild（野生的）animals. Do you know COVID-19（新冠肺炎）came from wild animals It was a great danger and killed lots of people, so our country stopped people from killing and selling wild animals. I will 40 eat them again,” said Wu Bing.“You are really a 41 boy! Let’s protect（保护）wild animals from now on,” Wu Bing’s father said with a smile.37．A．tastes B．feels C．looks D．sounds38．A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t39．A．hot B．healthy C．clean D．free40．A．often B．usually C．always D．never41．A．tall B．lazy C．nice D．shy【答案】37．A 38．B 39．B 40．D 41．C【导语】本文主要讲述了吴兵村子里的人喜欢吃蛇肉，但是在吴兵生日那天，他告诉父亲不能吃野生动物，因为可能会感染病毒，最后他们认为应该保护野生动物。37．句意：他们觉得味道很好。tastes尝起来；feels感觉；looks看起来；sounds听起来。根据“People there enjoy eating snake meat. They think it...delicious.”可知，人们认为蛇肉很好吃，尝起来很美味，故选A。38．句意：生日快乐！但我不能为你做你最喜欢的蛇肉。can能；can’t不能；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据“Oh, it doesn’t matter, Dad. I can’t eat it, but I can eat vegetables.”可知，爸爸不能为吴兵做蛇肉了，故选B。39．句意：它们也很美味很健康。hot热的；healthy健康的；clean干净的；free自由的。根据“but I can eat vegetables. They are also very delicious”可知，吃蔬菜很健康，故选B。40．句意：我再也不会吃了。often经常；usually通常；always总是；never从不。根据“Do you know COVID-19（新冠肺炎）came from wild animals It was a great danger and killed lots of people, so our country stopped people from killing and selling wild animals.”可知，吴兵说自己再也不吃野生动物了，故选D。41．句意：你真是个好孩子！tall高的；lazy懒惰的；nice好的；shy害羞的。根据上文吴兵的自述可知，他是一个很好的男孩，故选C。My name is Linda. Amy is my best friend. She has long 42 black hair and two big black eyes. 43 nose is very small. Her mouth is small, too. She is beautiful. She is 44 , too. Amy likes animals, so she 45 helps her grandparents look after their cat and dog. She feeds them every day. She is also a 46 student in my class. She studies very hard, and she often helps other 47 with their studies. Everyone in our class likes her very much. After school, she often plays with me. We 48 swimming very much, so summer is our favorite season.She is not the only 49 in her family. She has a sister of only three years old. Her name is Lucy. Lucy is a cute girl. And her 50 is long and straight, too. She calls me sister every time she sees me. When we go to the park, she wants to go to to the park, too. When we read at home, she wants to do the 51 thing. It is very funny.42．A．tall B．heavy C．thin D．straight43．A．My B．His C．Her D．Your44．A．scary B．cute C．strict D．boring45．A．often B．only C．never D．hardly46．A．quiet B．dangerous C．lazy D．smart47．A．students B．workers C．teachers D．singers48．A．play B．watch C．like D．want49．A．parent B．child C．boy D．actor50．A．hair B．face C．nose D．mouth51．A．different B．same C．easy D．difficult【答案】42．D 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．D 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．A 51．B【导语】本文主要讲述了Linda最后的朋友Amy的个人情况，如她的外貌、爱好、学习等。文章还介绍了Amy的妹妹Lucy的情况，Lucy非常喜欢跟我们做一样的事情，非常有趣。42．句意：她有一头黑色的长直发以及一双黑色的大眼睛。tall高的；heavy重的；thin瘦的；straight直的。根据“最后一段中“She has a sister of only three years old.”和“And her... is long and straight, too.”可知，Amy有一个妹妹，妹妹的头发跟Amy的头发一样，都是又长又直。故选D。43．句意：她的鼻子是很小的。My我的；His他的；Her她的；Your你的。根据上文“She has long... black hair and two big black eyes.”可知，Amy的鼻子很小，Amy是女生，所以此空是形容词性物主代词her，首字母h大写。故选C。44．句意：她也很可爱。scary恐怖的；cute可爱的；strict严格的；boring无聊的。根据“She is beautiful. She is..., too.”可知，她很漂亮，也很可爱，此处应是cute“可爱的”，符合语境。故选B。45．句意：Amy喜欢动物，所以她经常帮她的祖父母照顾他们的猫和狗。often经常；only仅仅；never从不；hardly几乎不。根据“Amy likes animals...”可知，Amy因为喜欢动物，也会经常帮忙祖父母的猫和狗。故选A。46．句意：她在班里是一个非常聪明的学生。quiet安静的；dangerous危险的；lazy懒惰的；smart聪明的。根据下文“She studies very hard, and she often helps other... with their studies.”可知，Amy是一个很聪明的学生，她学习非常努力，而且经常帮助他人学习。故选D。47．句意：她学习非常努力，并且她经常帮助其他学生学习。students学生；workers工人；teachers老师；singers歌手。根据下文“Everyone in our class likes her very much.”可知，班里的每个人都非常喜欢她，所以Amy应该是帮助学生学习。故选A。48．句意：我们非常喜欢游泳，所以夏天是我们最喜欢的季节。play玩；watch看；like喜欢；want想要。根据“... so summer is our favorite season.”可知，我们最喜欢夏天，因为我们喜欢游泳。故选C。49．句意：她不是家里唯一的孩子。parent父母；child孩子；boy男孩；actor男演员。根据下文“She has a sister of only three years old.”可知，Amy不是家里唯一的孩子，她还有一个三岁的妹妹。故选B。50．句意：并且她的头发也是又长又直。hair头发；face脸；nose鼻子；mouth嘴巴。根据第一段第二句“She has long... black hair and two big black eyes.”可知，妹妹和Amy一样，头发都是又长又直。故选A。51．句意：当我们在家读书时，她也想要做一样的事情。different不同的；same一样的；easy简单的；difficult困难的。根据上文“When we go to the park, she wants to go to to the park, too.”可知，我们去公园，妹妹也想去公园，我们读书，她也想读书，所以妹妹就想和我们做一样的事情。故选B。四、阅读理解根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。Welcome to Rick’s Porridge House. These days we have some specials of porridge on sale. We have meat porridge, vegetable porridge and fruit porridge. You need to pay four yuan for a large bowl of fruit porridge. A medium bowl of meat porridge is five yuan. Vegetable porridge is three yuan for one small bowl, but five yuan for two large bowls. We also have strawberry juice. It’s only two yuan for one e and enjoy the food yourself. If you are very busy and can not come, you can order it on Meituan. You can get your food in half an hour.52．Some specials of porridge are on sale now.53．A large bowl of fruit porridge is only four yuan.54．You need to pay fifteen yuan for two medium bowls of meat porridge.55．You can only enjoy the food in the restaurant.56．You can get the porridge at about 7:00 p.m. if you order it at 6 p.m.【答案】52．T 53．T 54．F 55．F 56．F【导语】本文主要介绍了一家粥店的菜品和提供的服务。52．细节理解题。根据“These days we have some specials of porridge on sale.”可知，一些特色菜粥现在正在出售；该表述正确。故填T。53．细节理解题。根据“You need to pay four yuan for a large bowl of fruit porridge.”可知，一大碗水果粥只要4元；该表述正确。故填T。54．细节理解题。根据“A medium bowl of meat porridge is five yuan.”可知，中碗肉粥5元，两份中碗肉粥是10元；该表述错误。故填F。55．推理判断题。根据“If you are very busy and can not come, you can order it on Meituan. You can get your food in half an hour.”可知，如果你很忙不能来，可以在美团上订购，这样你可以在半小时内拿到你的食物；该表述错误。故填F。56．细节理解题。根据“You can get your food in half an hour.”可知，如果你在晚上6点订的粥，你可以在6点半拿到它；该表述有误。故填F。What is your favorite color Does it make you feel happy or relaxed Some people think colors have a connect ion with (与……有联系) their feelings. This may be true. Scientists ask 26, 596 people from 100 countries about their favorite colors and why they like them.Many people think blue is a cool color. Blue clothes can help you feel relaxed. And the color blue can make people not eat too much. If you don’t want to be fat, you may try to eat at a blue table. Blue can also mean sadness. When you are unhappy, you may say “I’m feeling blue”.Yellow is the color of the sun. It’s a warm color. When you walk in a yellow room, you may feel warm and comfortable. Many people like orange because it is also a warm color. In factories (工厂), orange is the color of workers’ clothes. It can help them work betterHow about green When you do your homework for a long time, just stand up and look at the trees outside. You may feel better.Purple usually makes people think of romantic (浪漫的) and beautiful things. On your mother’s birthday, you can buy her a purple sweater as a gift.57．What do the scientists do A．They eat at blue tables.B．They go to 100 countries.C．They help people to be happy and healthy.D．They ask people about their favorite colors and why they like them.58．Which picture means “I’m feeling blue.” A． B． C． D．59．What does the underlined word “It” refer to A．Yellow. B．Orange. C．Green. D．Purple.60．What is the passage about A．The model of colors. B．The game of colors.C．The science of colors. D．The history of colors.61．What is the structure of the passage A． B． C． D．【答案】57．D 58．D 59．B 60．C 61．A【导语】本文介绍了颜色与人们感受的关系。57．细节理解题。根据“Scientists ask 26, 596 people from 100 countries about their favorite colors and why they like them.”可知，科学家们询问人们最喜欢的颜色以及为什么喜欢这些颜色。故选D。58．细节理解题。根据“Blue can also mean sadness. When you are unhappy, you may say ‘I’m feeling blue’”可知，蓝色也意味着伤心，因此I’m feeling blue表示“不开心”。故选D。59．词句猜测题。根据“In factories, orange is the color of workers’ clothes. It can help them work better.”可知，橙色是工人衣服的颜色。它可以帮助他们更好地工作。it代指前文中的“橙色”，故选B。60．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，这篇文章主要讲述了科学家们对颜色的研究以及不同的颜色所代表的寓意。故选C。61．篇章结构题。根据文章结构可知，第一段说明颜色可以影响情绪；第二段至第五段讲述科学家通过实验发现颜色对人的影响，为并列结构，故选A。What is your favorite color Does it make you feel happy or relaxed (放松的) Some people think colors connect with their feelings. This may be true. Scientists ask 2,6596 people from 100 countries about their favorite colors and why they like them.Many people think blue is a cool color. Blue clothes can help you feel relaxed. And the color blue can make people not eat too much. If you don’t want to be fat, you may try to eat at a blue table. Blue can also mean sadness. When you are unhappy, you may say “I’m feeling blue”.Yellow is the color of the sun. It is a warm color. When you walk in a yellow room you may feel warm and comfortable. Many people like orange because it is also a warm color. In the factory (工厂), orange is the color of workers’ clothes. It can help them work better (更好).How about green When you do your homework for a long time, just stand up and look at the trees outside. You may feel better. Purple usually makes people think of romantic (浪漫的) and beautiful things. On Mother’s Day, you can buy your mom a purple sweater as a present.62．What do the scientists do A．They eat at blue tables.B．They go to 100 countries.C．They help people to be happy and healthy.D．They ask people about their favorite colors and feelings.63．Which picture means “I’m feeling blue” A． B． C． D．64．What does the underlined (划线的) word “It” refer to A．Yellow. B．Orange. C．Green. D．Purple.65．How does green make people feel A．Afraid. B．Relaxed. C．Hungry. D．Unhappy.66．How many colors are mentioned in the passage A．5. B．6. C．7. D．8.【答案】62．D 63．C 64．B 65．B 66．A【导语】本文介绍了颜色与人们感受的关系。62． 细节理解题。根据“Scientists ask 2,6596 people from 100 countries about their favorite colors and why they like them.”可知，科学家询问人们最喜欢的颜色和感觉。故选D。63．推理判断题。根据“Blue can also mean sadness. When you are unhappy, you may say ‘I’m feeling blue’.”可知，蓝色也可以表示悲伤。当你不开心的时候，你可以说“I’m feeling blue”。所以“I’m feeling blue”表示伤心的意思，故选C。64．词义猜测题。根据“In the factory (工厂), orange is the color of workers’ clothes. It can help them work better (更好).”可知，在工厂里，橙色是工人衣服的颜色。这可以帮助他们更好地工作。所以it指的是“橙色”。故选B。65．推理判断题。根据“How about green When you do your homework for a long time, just stand up and look at the trees outside. You may feel better”可知，当你长时间做作业时，就站起来看看外面的树。你可能会感觉好一些。因此可推测绿色能够让人放松。故选B。66．细节理解题。根据全文可知，文章提到了蓝色、黄色、橙色、绿色和紫色，故选A。五、单词拼写67．—W the weather l —It’s w .—What’s he d —He is r a book.【答案】 (W)hat’s (l)ike (w)indy (d)oing (r)eading【解析】略68．—H the weather —It’s r .—What’s she d —She is l to music.【答案】 (H)ow’s (r)ainy (d)oing (l)istening【解析】略69．I a go to school on weekdays.【答案】(a)lways【详解】句意：我总是在工作日上学。根据“go to school on weekdays.”及首字母提示可知，总是在工作日上学，always“总是”。故填(a)lways。70．My work is i and exciting.【答案】(i)nteresting【详解】句意：我的工作既有趣又令人兴奋。根据“My work is...and exciting.”和首字母提示可知，指的是有趣且令人兴奋，interesting“有趣的”，形容词作表语。故填(i)nteresting。71．Tony is a good boy. He a helps his classmates at school.【答案】(a)lways【详解】句意：托尼是一个好男孩。他总是在学校帮助他的同学。根据“He…helps his classmates at school.”和单词首字母提示可知，空处应填副词always“总是”，句中修饰动词helps。故填(a)lways。六、补全对话补全下列对话。A: Hi, Bill. 72B: I went to a park in town.A: 73B: I went with my brother, Bob.A: 74A: We flew a kite.B: Did you take photos A: 75A: Can I have a look at them B: 76 Here you are.A: Thank you. You had fun in the park.B: Yes, we had a good weekend.【答案】72．Where did you go last weekend 73．Whom did you go with 74．What did you do there 75．Yes, I did. 76．Of course.【解析】略七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。A man has a seed（种子）. He plants the seed in his g 77 . The seed grows into a turnip. The turnip is very b 78 . It’s enormous!The man is hungry. He decides（决定） to make some delicious（美味的） turnip soup（汤）. He pulls the turnip b 79 it doesn’t move.The man sees a woman. “Come and h 80 !” he says. The woman pulls（拉） the man. The man pulls the turnip. The turnip doesn’t move.They see a boy. “Come and help!” they say. The b 81 pulls the woman. The woman pulls the man. The man pulls the turnip. The turnip d 82 move.They see a dog. “Come and help!” they say. The dog pulls the boy. The boy p 83 the woman. The woman pulls the man. The man pulls the turnip. The turnip doesn’t move.They see a mouse（老鼠）. “Come and help!” they say. The mouse pulls the dog. The dog pulls the boy. The boy pulls the woman. The woman pulls the man. The man pulls the turnip. They pull and pull and…the turnip starts to m 84 .I 85 the evening, the man makes a big pot（锅） of turnip soup and t 86 eat it together（一起） happily.【答案】77．(g)arden 78．(b)ig 79．(b)ut 80．(h)elp 81．(b)oy 82．(d)oesn’t 83．(p)ulls 84．(m)ove 85．(I)n 86．(t)hey【导语】本文主要讲述了一个男人种了一棵巨大的萝卜，成熟后拔不动，他找了很多人和动物的帮忙，最后拔了出来，并做了一锅汤一起喝了的故事。77．句意：他把这颗种子种在了他的花园里。根据“plants the seed”结合首字母可知应是种在“花园”里，因此用名词garden。故填(g)arden。78．句意：这个萝卜非常大。根据后面“It’s enormous!”结合首字母可知，这个萝卜是非常“大的”，因此用形容词big。故填(b)ig。79．句意：他拔这颗萝卜但是它不动。此处连接两个句子，因此需用连词，分析前后句可知为转折关系，结合首字母应填连词but。故填(b)ut。80．句意：过来帮忙！根据下文“Come and help!”提示结合首字母可知此处也应用动词help。故填(h)elp。81．句意：男孩拉着女人。根据上文“They see a boy.”提示结合首字母可知此处应填男孩boy。故填(b)oy。82．句意：萝卜不动。根据上文“The turnip doesn’t move.”提示结合首字母可知此处也应用doesn’t。故填(d)oesn’t。83．句意：男孩拉着女人。根据下文“The woman pulls the man. The man pulls the turnip.”提示结合首字母可知此处也应用动词pull，主语是三单，因此动词用三单形式pulls。故填(p)ulls。84．句意：他们拔啊拔，萝卜开始动了。根据上文“The turnip doesn’t move.”结合首字母可知此处应用动词move，位于to后，用动词原形即可。故填(m)ove。85．句意：在晚上，这个男人做了一大锅萝卜汤，然后他们开心地一起吃了。根据后面的“the evening”结合首字母可知此处应用介词In，“In the evening”，表示“在晚上”。故填(I)n。86．句意：在晚上，这个男人做了一大锅萝卜汤，然后他们开心地一起吃了。分析句子可知此处缺少主语，结合首字母提示可知，此处应填代词they代替前面拔萝卜的人们。故填(t)hey。八、任务型阅读Come and buy your clothes at our Beautiful Clothes Store. We sell all clothes at very good prices. Do you like sweaters We have red sweaters for only $15! Yellow sweaters are only $12! Do you need trousers For boys, we have black trousers for only $22. And shorts are only $16! For girls, we have skirts in purple for only $20. How much are our jackets Only $30! And we have black shoes for only $28. Socks are only $2 for three pairs! Come and see for yourself now!87．Can you buy jackets at the Beautiful Clothes Store 88．What’s the price of a yellow sweater 89．How much are six pairs of socks 90．Lucy buys a skirt and a pair of shorts at the store. How much are the things in all 91．Can you buy school things at the store .【答案】87．Yes, we/I can. 88．12 dollars. 89．4 dollars . 90．36 dollars. 91．No, we/I can’t.【导语】本文是一篇广告。广告的内容是关于Beautiful Clothes Store的各种服装及其价格介绍。87．根据“How much are our jackets Only $30!”可知可以在这家店里买到夹克衫，故填Yes, we/I can.88．根据“Yellow sweaters are only $12!”可知黄色的毛衣只卖12美元，故填12 dollars.89．根据“Socks are only $2 for three pairs”可知三双袜子2美元，所以推出六双袜子4美元，故填4 dollars.90．根据“we have skirts in purple for only $20”和“And shorts are only $16”可知一条裙子和一条短裤共36美元，故填36 dollars.91．根据“Come and buy your clothes at our Beautiful Clothes Store”和文章内容可知不能在这个店中买到学习用品，故填No, we/I can’t.九、书面表达92．Write a passage of at least 50 words about “My favourite Chinese festival”, using the following questions for reference. （请根据提示问题，以“我最喜欢的中国节日”为题写一篇短文，不少于50个词，标点符号不占格）Suggested questions:（1）Which Chinese festival do you like best （2）Why do you like it （3）Tell us something about the festival.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 My favourite Chinese festival There are many festivals in China. Among those, I like National Day best. When National Day comes, we will have a 7-day holiday. I am really crazy about it. Because I can go travelling with my parents and I will also have a lot of free time. But the most important thing is that I can feel the strong love for China from everyone. It moves me so much. National Day is a day for Chinese people to celebrate the birthday of China. We can see the country is getting stronger. And we should work hard to make this place more beautiful.【详解】[总体分析]① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文，有规定的题目；② 时态：主要的时态是“一般现在时”；③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，并在介绍时候要注意文章的条理性和逻辑性。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图。点明最爱的节日是哪一个；第二步，具体阐述喜欢的原因。可以从节日活动或自己的心情方面来介绍；第三步，介绍节日相关信息，如时间或者背后意义。[亮点词汇]① National Day 国庆节② 7-day holiday 七天的假期③ be crazy about 对……疯狂④ getting stronger 变得更强[高分句型]① National Day is a day for Chinese people to celebrate the birthday of China.（for后的短语作定语修饰day）② When National Day comes, we will have a 7-day holiday.（时间状语从句，主将从现）试卷第1页，共3页试卷第1页，共3页2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期末素养检测试卷（成都专用）原卷满分150分 考试时间为120分钟A卷（共100分）第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）1．你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。A． B． C． D． E. F.二、听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）2．A．I read a story. B．I was heavy. C．It was sunny.3．A．Yes, it is. B．No, I don’t. C．It’s not Tom.4．A．She’s a teacher. B．It’s raining now. C．She’s cooking supper.5． A．No, I won’t. B．No, I don’t. C．Yes, I did.6．A．I often watch TV. B．I do it with my friend. C．In my bedroom.三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）7．What does David usually do after school A．Goes shopping. B．Plays basketball. C．Listens to music.8．What can the boy do after school A．Play with his friends. B．Do his homework. C．Watch TV.9．What subject do they NOT have today A．History. B．P.E. C．Science.10．A．Some hamburgers. B．Some juice. C．Some apples.11．What did the girl do on the weekend A．She went out with friends. B．She played computer games. C．She helped her mom.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）听短文，回答以下各小题。12．How many brothers and sisters does Linda have A．Two brothers and one sister. B．Three brothers and two sisters. C．One brother and two sisters.13．What does Linda’s mother do before six in the morning A．She washes her face and eats breakfast.B．She washes her face and cooks breakfast.C．She washes her face and cleans the house.14．When does Tina get up in the morning A．At five. B．At six. C．At eight.15．Who usually doesn’t have breakfast A．Mary and Tina. B．Andy and Tina. C．Dan and Andy.16．What does Linda do in the evening A．She watches TV with her mother.B．She does her homework.C．She chats with her friends on the Internet.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）17．Where does Xiao Fang work A．At school. B．In a cinema. C．In a hospital.18．What does she have for breakfast A．Some bread and milk. B．Some eggs and juice. C．Some noodles and tea.19．How does she go to work A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By car.20．How many hours a day does she work on weekdays A．10 hours. B．8 hours. C．9 hours.21．What else does she love doing except (除了) singing and shopping A．Chatting with friends. B．Chatting on the Internet. C．Talking on the telephone.第二部分基础知识运用（共30 小题，计40分）六、选择填空（共15小题；计20 分）A.从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（共10 小题，每小题1分；计10 分）22．—He must see a doctor right now, ________ he will be in danger.—OK. Let us send him to the hospital.A．and B．but C．or D．however23．— Kate, why do you ________ past Tony without saying a word —He is not friendly to me, either.A．meet B．brush C．show D．stop24．—Would you like some juice or coffee —________. I really don’t mind (介意).A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．All25．—Does your brother often go shopping with you —No, ________. He doesn’t like shopping at all.A．always B．usually C．never D．sometimes26．— ________ is the Yellow Crane Tower to your home — It’s about a 40-minute ride.A．How soon B．How far C．How long D．How much27．—I’m sorry for ________ the ball. It made our team lose the game.—It’s OK, Jim. Football is a team sport.A．missing B．losing C．making D．getting28．—How ________ is your home from school —Only one kilometer from school. So I usually walk to school.A．far B．long C．away D．near29．—Helen keeps to her mind and always does what she thinks is right.—Yeah, she is ________ to herself.A．true B．helpful C．nice D．good30．—I’m so full, dad. I can’t eat anymore.—OK, then let’s _________ the rest food and have it later.A．see B．save C．show D．bring31．—It’s 9 o’clock. I’m afraid I have to leave, _________ I’ll be late for the flight.—Have a nice trip.A．so B．but C．and D．orB. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）A: Hey, John! Would you like to come to my birthday party B: 32 It’s my first time to go to a birthday party in China.A: Really You’ll have a great time.B: 33A: We always have a big meal with the family and friends at home.B: What do you eat for the birthday dinner A: 34 They are a symbol of long life.B: Sounds interesting.A: Yeah. And my mother will make red eggs for my birthday.B: 35A: Yes. You really know China a lot.B: Thanks. 36A: At 11:30 a.m. on Saturday.B: OK. See you then.A．Yes, I’d like to.B．We eat dumplings.C．Always long noodles.D．And when is the party E．Sorry, I have to do my homework.F．What do you do at the birthday party G．Red is a symbol of good life and good luck in China.七、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（A篇5 小题，每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10 分；共20分）Wu Bing lives in a small village. People there enjoy eating snake meat. They think it 37 delicious.Today is Wu Bing’s fifteenth birthday. At seven o’clock his father went into his room and said, “Happy birthday! But I 38 cook your favorite snake meat for you.”“Oh, it doesn’t matter, Dad. I can’t eat it, but I can eat vegetables. They are also very delicious and 39 . I like them. People can get viruses（病毒）by eating wild（野生的）animals. Do you know COVID-19（新冠肺炎）came from wild animals It was a great danger and killed lots of people, so our country stopped people from killing and selling wild animals. I will 40 eat them again,” said Wu Bing.“You are really a 41 boy! Let’s protect（保护）wild animals from now on,” Wu Bing’s father said with a smile.37．A．tastes B．feels C．looks D．sounds38．A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t39．A．hot B．healthy C．clean D．free40．A．often B．usually C．always D．never41．A．tall B．lazy C．nice D．shyMy name is Linda. Amy is my best friend. She has long 42 black hair and two big black eyes. 43 nose is very small. Her mouth is small, too. She is beautiful. She is 44 , too. Amy likes animals, so she 45 helps her grandparents look after their cat and dog. She feeds them every day. She is also a 46 student in my class. She studies very hard, and she often helps other 47 with their studies. Everyone in our class likes her very much. After school, she often plays with me. We 48 swimming very much, so summer is our favorite season.She is not the only 49 in her family. She has a sister of only three years old. Her name is Lucy. Lucy is a cute girl. And her 50 is long and straight, too. She calls me sister every time she sees me. When we go to the park, she wants to go to to the park, too. When we read at home, she wants to do the 51 thing. It is very funny.42．A．tall B．heavy C．thin D．straight43．A．My B．His C．Her D．Your44．A．scary B．cute C．strict D．boring45．A．often B．only C．never D．hardly46．A．quiet B．dangerous C．lazy D．smart47．A．students B．workers C．teachers D．singers48．A．play B．watch C．like D．want49．A．parent B．child C．boy D．actor50．A．hair B．face C．nose D．mouth51．A．different B．same C．easy D．difficult第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误 （共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）Welcome to Rick’s Porridge House. These days we have some specials of porridge on sale. We have meat porridge, vegetable porridge and fruit porridge. You need to pay four yuan for a large bowl of fruit porridge. A medium bowl of meat porridge is five yuan. Vegetable porridge is three yuan for one small bowl, but five yuan for two large bowls. We also have strawberry juice. It’s only two yuan for one e and enjoy the food yourself. If you are very busy and can not come, you can order it on Meituan. You can get your food in half an hour.52．Some specials of porridge are on sale now.53．A large bowl of fruit porridge is only four yuan.54．You need to pay fifteen yuan for two medium bowls of meat porridge.55．You can only enjoy the food in the restaurant.56．You can get the porridge at about 7:00 p.m. if you order it at 6 p.m.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）What is your favorite color Does it make you feel happy or relaxed Some people think colors have a connect ion with (与……有联系) their feelings. This may be true. Scientists ask 26, 596 people from 100 countries about their favorite colors and why they like them.Many people think blue is a cool color. Blue clothes can help you feel relaxed. And the color blue can make people not eat too much. If you don’t want to be fat, you may try to eat at a blue table. Blue can also mean sadness. When you are unhappy, you may say “I’m feeling blue”.Yellow is the color of the sun. It’s a warm color. When you walk in a yellow room, you may feel warm and comfortable. Many people like orange because it is also a warm color. In factories (工厂), orange is the color of workers’ clothes. It can help them work betterHow about green When you do your homework for a long time, just stand up and look at the trees outside. You may feel better.Purple usually makes people think of romantic (浪漫的) and beautiful things. On your mother’s birthday, you can buy her a purple sweater as a gift.57．What do the scientists do A．They eat at blue tables.B．They go to 100 countries.C．They help people to be happy and healthy.D．They ask people about their favorite colors and why they like them.58．Which picture means “I’m feeling blue.” A． B． C． D．59．What does the underlined word “It” refer to A．Yellow. B．Orange. C．Green. D．Purple.60．What is the passage about A．The model of colors. B．The game of colors.C．The science of colors. D．The history of colors.61．What is the structure of the passage A． B． C． D．What is your favorite color Does it make you feel happy or relaxed (放松的) Some people think colors connect with their feelings. This may be true. Scientists ask 2,6596 people from 100 countries about their favorite colors and why they like them.Many people think blue is a cool color. Blue clothes can help you feel relaxed. And the color blue can make people not eat too much. If you don’t want to be fat, you may try to eat at a blue table. Blue can also mean sadness. When you are unhappy, you may say “I’m feeling blue”.Yellow is the color of the sun. It is a warm color. When you walk in a yellow room you may feel warm and comfortable. Many people like orange because it is also a warm color. In the factory (工厂), orange is the color of workers’ clothes. It can help them work better (更好).How about green When you do your homework for a long time, just stand up and look at the trees outside. You may feel better. Purple usually makes people think of romantic (浪漫的) and beautiful things. On Mother’s Day, you can buy your mom a purple sweater as a present.62．What do the scientists do A．They eat at blue tables.B．They go to 100 countries.C．They help people to be happy and healthy.D．They ask people about their favorite colors and feelings.63．Which picture means “I’m feeling blue” A． B． C． D．64．What does the underlined (划线的) word “It” refer to A．Yellow. B．Orange. C．Green. D．Purple.65．How does green make people feel A．Afraid. B．Relaxed. C．Hungry. D．Unhappy.66．How many colors are mentioned in the passage A．5. B．6. C．7. D．8.B卷（共50分）一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）67．—W the weather l —It’s w .—What’s he d —He is r a book.68．—H the weather —It’s r .—What’s she d —She is l to music.69．I a go to school on weekdays.70．My work is i and exciting.71．Tony is a good boy. He a helps his classmates at school.二、完成对话（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）A: Hi, Bill. 72B: I went to a park in town.A: 73B: I went with my brother, Bob.A: 74A: We flew a kite.B: Did you take photos A: 75A: Can I have a look at them B: 76 Here you are.A: Thank you. You had fun in the park.B: Yes, we had a good weekend.三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）A man has a seed（种子）. He plants the seed in his g 77 . The seed grows into a turnip. The turnip is very b 78 . It’s enormous!The man is hungry. He decides（决定） to make some delicious（美味的） turnip soup（汤）. He pulls the turnip b 79 it doesn’t move.The man sees a woman. “Come and h 80 !” he says. The woman pulls（拉） the man. The man pulls the turnip. The turnip doesn’t move.They see a boy. “Come and help!” they say. The b 81 pulls the woman. The woman pulls the man. The man pulls the turnip. The turnip d 82 move.They see a dog. “Come and help!” they say. The dog pulls the boy. The boy p 83 the woman. The woman pulls the man. The man pulls the turnip. The turnip doesn’t move.They see a mouse（老鼠）. “Come and help!” they say. The mouse pulls the dog. The dog pulls the boy. The boy pulls the woman. The woman pulls the man. The man pulls the turnip. They pull and pull and…the turnip starts to m 84 .I 85 the evening, the man makes a big pot（锅） of turnip soup and t 86 eat it together（一起） happily.四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）Come and buy your clothes at our Beautiful Clothes Store. We sell all clothes at very good prices. Do you like sweaters We have red sweaters for only $15! Yellow sweaters are only $12! Do you need trousers For boys, we have black trousers for only $22. And shorts are only $16! For girls, we have skirts in purple for only $20. How much are our jackets Only $30! And we have black shoes for only $28. Socks are only $2 for three pairs! Come and see for yourself now!87．Can you buy jackets at the Beautiful Clothes Store 88．What’s the price of a yellow sweater 89．How much are six pairs of socks 90．Lucy buys a skirt and a pair of shorts at the store. How much are the things in all 91．Can you buy school things at the store .五、书面表达（计15分）92．Write a passage of at least 50 words about “My favourite Chinese festival”, using the following questions for reference. （请根据提示问题，以“我最喜欢的中国节日”为题写一篇短文，不少于50个词，标点符号不占格）Suggested questions:（1）Which Chinese festival do you like best （2）Why do you like it （3）Tell us something about the festival.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷第1页，共3页试卷第1页，共3页 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期末素养检测试卷（成都专用）原卷.docx 2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期末素养检测试卷（成都专用）解析版.docx audio.mp3
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