资源简介

2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习之阅读单选（人教版）
一、热点时文阅读：与时俱进。
Passage 1
With a history of 2,700 years, Pingyao, a town in North China’s Shanxi Province, is famous for its well-protected ancient buildings. It was even named as a world heritage site (世界文化遗产) by UNESCO in 1997. This year before October, the 5G technology will enter Pingyao.
“People will use the 5G technologies in two places. One is in a diesel engine (柴油机) factory. It sends 5G signals (信号). Another is in a very modern hospital. It can get 5G signals from the factory.” Chen Hongjin, the head of the information center of Pingyao, said. The diesel engine factory is an important place because it can give power in many big festivals, such as the Pingyao Film Festival and the Pingyao Photography Festival.
Because of 5G technologies, people can watch TV with High-definition (高清) technology and use VR/AR apps in daily life, and 5G makes it easy for the hospital to send and share medical information (医学信息).
Chen said Pingyao would slowly expand 5G networks (网络) in more fields (领域) such as tourism, banking and so on.
1．Why is Pingyao famous
A．Because it has a long history. B．Because there are many well-kept ancient houses.
C．Because it is an old town in Shanxi. D．Because it is the first 5G town in Shanxi.
2．Which place can send 5G signals
A．The local government. B．The diesel engine factory.
C．The new hospital. D．The information center.
3．From the passage, what can NOT do with the help of 5G
A．Watching TV shows clearly. B．Playing VR/AR games.
C．Seeing a doctor at home. D．Getting information quickly.
4．What does the underlined word “expand” mean
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A
【详解】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了5G技术在平遥古城的发展以及带来的影响。
1．细节理解题。根据“Pingyao, a town in North China’s Shanxi Province, is famous for its well-protected ancient buildings.”可知，平遥因其有很多古老的建筑物而著名。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据“One is in a diesel engine(柴油机) factory. It sends 5G signals(信号).”可知，发出5G信号的是柴油机工厂。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“Because of 5G technologies, people can watch TV with High-definition(高清) technology and use VR/AR apps in daily life, and 5G makes it easy for the hospital to send and share medical information(医学信息).”可知，在5G的帮助下人们可以收看高清的电视节目、玩VR/AR游戏、方便医院发送和共享医疗信息，本段并没有提到C选项“可以在家看病”。故选C。
4．词句猜测题。根据“Chen said Pingyao would slowly expand 5G networks (网络) in more fields(领域) such as tourism, banking and so on.”可知，平遥将在交通、旅游、银行等更多领域缓慢拓展5G网络，因此expand是“拓展，扩大”的意思，即5G网络从小区域覆盖逐渐到大区域覆盖，是一个由小变大的过程。故选A。
Passage 2
Zhang Yu never orders food on Meituan App. She gets a Meituan Coupon (优惠券) from her friend.
Meituan Coupon Order food on Meituan App 20% off (减价) your order over 30 yuan 30% off your order over 50 yuan Only for new customers July 10th — July 15th
5．To buy a bowl of dumplings ( 25) and a bowl of noodles ( 15) on Meituan App with the coupon on July 12th, Zhang Yu should pay ________.
A． 16 B． 32 C． 40
6．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Zhang Yu needs to pay 42 yuan for her order 60 on July 12th.
B．All the customers can use the coupon from July 10th to July 15th.
C．Zhang Yu gets the coupon from the app for ordering food before.
【答案】5．B 6．A
【详解】本文介绍了一张美团优惠券的相关信息。
5．推理判断题，根据“20% off your order over 30 yuan”以及“July 10th — July 15th”可知7月12日凭美团App优惠券购买一碗25元饺子和一碗15元面条，可以打八折，张宇应该付32元。故选B。
6．推理判断题，根据“30% off your order over 50 yuan”以及“July 10th — July 15th”可知在7月12日超过50元的订单打七折，张宇要为60元的订单支付42元。故选A。
二、经典主题：个人的成长经历。
Passage 1
Corryvale Farm is in England. Stephen and Jenny Blackler keep cows and chickens and sell milk and eggs. But most of their money comes from Jenny’s sheep.
She has fifty sheep and each one has enough wool (羊毛) for six sweaters. Every six months, Stephen cuts this wool off the sheep so they won’t get too warm. Five years ago, Jenny made some sweaters with the wool and wanted to sell them at country markets. But it was summer and the weather was hot so people didn’t want to buy sweaters. She then made some socks. Everybody loved them because they were cheap and easy to wash. That’s how Jenny’s business (生意) started.
At first, Jenny made the socks at home, but soon she had lots of customers (顾客) so she had to send the wool to a factory (工厂). There are six colors, five sizes for all ages, and different socks for walkers, sportsmen and skiers. Jenny gets busy because Corryvale socks are a favorite gift of many people. On the walls of Jenny’s office, there are lots of letters from happy customers all over the world.
7．How many sheep does Jenny have
A．5. B．10. C．50. D．100.
8．Why didn’t people buy Jenny’s sweaters
A．It wasn’t the right time of the year. B．The sweaters were not very beautiful.
C．Their prices were much too high. D．Jenny’s sweaters only had one size.
9．Where are Jenny’s socks made now
A．On the farm. B．At school. C．In a store. D．In a factory.
10．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A．Who made Corryvale socks. B．How Corryvale socks get popular.
C．When Jenny’s business started. D．Why Corryvale Farm sells socks.
【答案】7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B
【详解】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了珍妮在农场养了50头羊，农场大部分的收入都来自羊毛制品，起初是毛衣，后来羊毛袜子越来越受欢迎。
7．细节理解题。根据“She has fifty sheep and each one has enough wool for six sweaters.”可知，珍妮有50头羊。故选C。
8．细节理解题。根据“But it was summer and the weather was hot so people didn’t want to buy sweaters.”可知，因为天气太热了，所以人们不买毛衣了。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据“...but soon she had lots of customers so she had to send the wool to a factory.”可知，珍妮的羊毛袜子现在是在工厂制作的。故选D。
10．主旨大意题。根据“There are six colors, five sizes for all ages, and different socks for walkers, sportsmen and skiers. Jenny gets busy because Corryvale socks are a favorite gift of many people.”可知，珍妮的羊毛袜子因为适合所有年龄的人，还有不同的步行者，运动员和滑雪者而越来越受欢迎。故选B。
Passage 2
This happened about two years ago. I went to an art festival in France with my friends. The festival would last 5 days.
When we arrived, the weather was great. It was very hot and sunny, so we went to the mountains for camping. But in the mountains, the weather changed quickly. That night there was a terrible storm. At first, we didn’t worry about it, but it started to rain quickly, heavily and there was a strong wind. A little later, water started coming into the tent. In the end, we had to leave and take our things to a hotel. There weren’t any rooms free, so they let us sleep in the dinning room. The next morning, it was sunny again. But our tent wasn’t there again. The wind blew it away at night.
11．Where did the writer go for the art festival
A．To China. B．To the UK. C．To the USA． D．To France.
12．How was the weather when the writer arrived
A．Rainy and windy. B．Snowy and cold. C．Rainy and cool. D．Sunny and hot.
13．The underlined word “storm” means “________” in Chinese.
A．暴风雨 B．雨夹雪 C．冰雹 D．大雾
14．Where did the writer sleep that night
A．At home. B．In the hotel. C．In the tent. D．At a friend’s home.
15．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The art festival was one week long. B．The writer didn’t enjoy the camping.
C．The bad weather in the mountains lasted two days. D．The writer couldn’t find his bag the next morning.
【答案】11．D 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．B
【详解】本文讲述了作者去法国参加艺术节的经历。
11．细节理解题。根据“I went to an art festival in France with my friends.”可知，作者是去法国参加的艺术节。故选D。
12．细节理解题。根据“When we arrived, the weather was great. It was very hot and sunny”可知，当作者到达时，天
气非常炎热。故选D。
13．词句猜测题。根据“it started to rain quickly, heavily and there was a strong wind.”可知，又有大雨又有强风，所以storm表示“暴风雨”。故选A。
14．细节理解题。根据“In the end, we had to leave and take our things to a hotel.”可知，在酒店里睡的。故选B。
15．推理判断题。根据“A little later, water started coming into the tent. In the end, we had to leave and take our things to a hotel.”可知，因为暴风雨而去了酒店，所以作者没有享受露营。故选B。
三、高频主题：工作与职业。
Passage 1
Riddle (谜语) 1 “I started work early today as I wanted to finish Mr. Jenkins’ new house,” says Mr.Trowel. “Then I am off to do a job at the train station.” Riddle 2 “Today I am going to make some beautiful fruit cakes for my restaurant,” says Mr.Baker. “I hope the customers (顾客) will like them.”
Riddle 3 “I am very busy today. I have to look at George’s eyes, and then check (检查) Mrs.Hill’s bad arm,” says Mr. Smith. “Then I might have a rest and a cup of tea.” Riddle 4 “I will give students two classes today and teach them to play the piano,” says Mr.Green. “In the afternoon, I will visit Louis’ parents to talk about his study.”
16．Which person may be Mr.Trowel ______
A． B．
C． D．
17．What is the answer of Riddle 2 ______
A．A teacher. B．A cook. C．A waiter. D．A policeman.
18．Where does Mr.Smith work ______
A．On a bus. B．In a zoo. C．In a hospital. D．On a farm.
19．What subject does Mr.Green teach ______
A．Art. B．English. C．Math. D．Music.
20．What are the riddles about ______
A．Children. B．Parents. C．Jobs. D．Places.
【答案】16．B 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．C
【详解】本文主要介绍了四个人的工作日程安排，分别是建筑工人、糕点师傅、医生和音乐老师。他们都有自己的工作任务和计划，有些要去不同的地方，有些要做不同的事情。
16．推理判断题。根据“I started work early today as I wanted to finish Mr. Jenkins’ new house”可知要完成新房子，由此可推知他是一名建筑工人。故选B。
17．推理判断题。根据“Today I am going to make some beautiful fruit cakes for my restaurant”可知他想为餐馆做一些水果蛋糕，所以第二个谜语的答案是一名厨师。故选B。
18．推理判断题。根据“I have to look at George’s eyes, and then check (检查) Mrs.Hill’s bad arm”可知他要检查乔治的眼睛，然后检查希尔太太那只坏胳膊，由此可推知他可能在医院工作。故选C。
19．细节理解题。根据“teach them to play the piano”可知音乐老师教孩子们弹钢琴。故选D。
20．主旨大意题。通读全文可知文章主要关于四种职业的谜语，故这些谜语是关于工作的，故选C。
Passage 2
My name is Li Hua. I am a middle school student I study in No 9 Middle School. Everyone has his or her favourite subject. Some like English best, others like Chinese best. For me, I am best at history.
I want to be a history teacher. I like reading history books. I read lots of stories and learned about great people in Chinese history. History is a special subject for me, I learn about the wisdom (智慧) of people.
Here are some tips to learn history. First, I usually listen to teachers in class. For example, I write down some useful words on my notebook. Next, I will ask my history teacher for help when I can’t understand some knowledge. At last, I love watching some movies about history on weekends.
In a word, the road to success (成功) is not easy, but I believe my dream will come true as long a I study hard.
21．What is the writer’s favourite subject
A．Chinese. B．English. C．Math. D．History.
22．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．The writer likes reading history books. B．The writer gives us four tips to learn history.
C．History is a special subject for the writer. D．The writer is a middle school student.
23．Which is the structure (结构) of the passage (文章)
A． — — B． — C． — — D． —
【答案】21．D 22．B 23．C
【详解】本文是李华介绍了自己最喜欢的学科是历史，他想成为一名历史老师，以及学习历史的方法。
21．细节理解题。根据“Some like English best, others like Chinese best. For me, I am best at history.”可知，作者最喜欢历史，故选D。
22．推理判断题。根据“First，Next，At last”可知，作者给出了三点建议，B表述错误，故选B。
23．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段和第二段作者分别介绍了自己最喜欢的学科和想成为一名历史老师的愿望；第三段介绍了学习历史的方法；最后一段总结概括，故选C。
Passage 3
My love for planes started in my childhood. My father once took me to a museum to visit China’s first self-made civil aircraft. Since then, I’ve been interested in different kinds of planes and love the work pilots do. Bai Yifan, 14, Lianyungang
I studied at the Civil Aviation Flight University of China (CAFUC, 中国民用航空飞行学院) in Sichuan. I’ve been working as a pilot for seven years. I usually fly to Shenzhen, Chengdu and Hangzhou. Zhang Peisen, 30, Shijiazhuang
Bai Yifan: How did you become a pilot
Zhang Peisen: I took part in the pilot exam of CAFUC when I was in Senior 2 in high school. I passed the physical examination and gaokao. Then, I went to CAFUC． In university, we had one and a half years of theoretical learning. Then we had two and a half years of training on model planes. After we get into the airlines (航空公司), we need to train for about a year. Then we fly real flights.
24．What do we know about Bai Yifan
A．He often visits museums. B．He dreams of becoming a pilot. C．He is studying at the CAFUC．
25．When did Zhang Peisen start to fly real flights
A．After getting into the airlines.
B．After training on model planes.
C．After training in the airlines for about a year.
26．What is the passage mainly about
A．Bai Yifan’s dream. B．Zhang Peisen’s training. C．How to become a pilot.
【答案】24．B 25．C 26．C
【详解】本文讲了白一凡喜欢飞行员所做的工作，及其如何成为一名飞行员。
24．细节理解题。根据“Since then, I’ve been interested in different kinds of planes and love the work pilots do.”可知，他梦想成为一名飞行员。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“After we get into the airlines (航空公司), we need to train for about a year. Then we fly real flights.”可知，在航空公司训练了大约一年之后。故选C。
26．主旨大意题。根据“How did you become a pilot ”可知，文章说的是如何成为一名飞行员。故选C。
四、个人的兴趣爱好——人生的美好。
Passage 1
1 2
3 4
27．The pictures above are about ________.
A．diaries B．books C．notices D．newspapers
28．________ will help you if you don’t know how to tell your parents that you love them.
A．Picture 1 B．Picture 2 C．Picture 3 D．Picture 4
29．The pictures above are mainly (主要) about ________.
A．animals B．parents C．love D．travel
【答案】27．B 28．D 29．C
【详解】本文介绍了几本和爱有关的书籍。
27．细节理解题。根据图表可知，以上图片介绍了几本书籍。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据图片4的封面“WAYS TO SAY I LOVE YOU”可知，如果你不知道如何向父母表达自己的爱，图片4中的图书会帮助你，告诉你表达爱的方式。故选D。
29．主旨大意题。根据“WHAT IS LOVE ”、“GUESS HOW MUCH I LOVE YOU”、“LOVE YOU Forever”及“WAYS TO SAY I LOVE YOU”可知，四本图书的书籍名中都有“LOVE”，故主要介绍了“爱”。故选C。
Passage 2
Everyone has his hobby. My hobby is drawing pictures. Many people around us have hobbies too. Some hobbies are just like ours. But some people have very strange (奇怪的) hobbies.
A friend of mine collects (收集) water in different places. Everywhere he goes, he stops and finds the water. If he is interested in it, he takes it home with bottles and puts it to his collection. His mom says that he has to stop soon because his room is getting full of water.
My best friend collects cups. But not just any cups. They have to have something to do with tigers. They can have a picture of a tiger or can look like a tiger.
I learned about a strange hobby when I was in the UK last year. When I was on a train, I saw a man reading a book. I looked at the name and found that I knew the book. So I said, “That is a good book. I really enjoy reading it.” He said, “Yes. But I’m reading it for a very special reason. You can see that it has a green cover(封面). My hobby is collecting books with green covers.”
I had a good talk with him. He told me that he had more than one hundred books, all with green covers. He said that it was very difficult to find books with green covers. Green was not a color that people like to use on book covers. He spends a lot of time in bookstores. His dream is to have one wall in his house with green books on it. Strange, you might say. But they are all their hobbies. What’s your hobby
30．What’s the hobby of the writer’s best friend
A．Collecting water in different places. B．Collecting pictures and books about tigers.
C．Collecting books with green covers. D．Collecting cups with something about tigers.
31．What happened to the writer in the UK
A．He met a strange boy reading books on a train. B．He found lots of books with green covers.
C．He knew the hobby of getting green-cover books. D．He visited a house with only green books in it.
32．What is the structure (结构) of the text
A． B． C． D．
33．Why does the writer write the text
A．To show his different collections. B．To show us his friends’ hobbies.
C．To ask us to have a strange hobby. D．To tell us some strange hobbies.
【答案】30．D 31．C 32．C 33．D
【详解】本文介绍了每个人都自己的爱好，文中介绍了一些人的奇怪爱好。
30．细节理解题。根据“My best friend collects cups. But not just any cups. They have to have something to do with tigers.”可知，作者最好的朋友的爱好是收集与老虎有关的杯子，故选D。
31．细节理解题。根据“I learned about a strange hobby when I was in the UK last year...My hobby is collecting books with green covers.”可知，作者在英国的时候，爱好是收集绿色封皮的书，C项表述正确。故选C。
32．篇章结构题。第一段介绍一些人有非常奇怪的爱好。第二段、第三段、第四段、第五段分别列举了一些人的具体爱好，第六段总结虽然其他，但是那是他们的爱好，因此文章的结构是总——分——总，故选C。
33．推理判断题。根据“But some people have very strange (奇怪的) hobbies.”可知，本文是为了介绍一些奇怪的爱好，故选D。
五、经典主题——亲情与友情
Passage 1
Hi Mum and Dad, How are you I’m so happy here at this school. The teachers are great, and the lessons are fun. Classes start at 8:30 and end at 4 in the afternoon. After school, we usually go to the town. It’s very nice. We turn left at the crossing of the school street and there are some shops. My favorite is the shopping center. It’s between a bank and a hotel, across from a restaurant. You know I love books and in the shopping center there’s a big bookstore where you can buy lots of nice books. Now I’m at the shopping center writing to you. My friend May is watching a movie at the cinema. Ron and Brad are in the game area. They’re playing video games. Ann is at the shopping center too, but she isn’t here with me. She’s buying some clothes. And Tony is ordering tea. We’re all happy! How’s Zala I love my baby sister! And how’s Kofi Is he doing his homework He always does his homework after school. Write to me! Love you! Nyala
34．How long does Nyala stay at school
A．For 6.5 hours. B．For 7 hours. C．For 7.5 hours. D．For 8 hours.
35．Which map best shows the places near Nyala’s school
A． B． C． D．
36．What is Nyala doing now
A．She’s playing video games. B．She’s watching a movie.
C．She’s buying some clothes. D．She’s writing an email.
37．Who is Zala
A．Nyala’s mother. B．Nyala’s sister. C．Nyala’s friend. D．Nyala’s teacher.
【答案】34．C 35．C 36．D 37．B
【详解】本文是Nyala写给父母的一封邮件，邮件中提及了关于学校的情况和自己最喜欢的购物中心，并介绍了自己和朋友现在正在购物中心做什么。
34．细节理解题。根据“Classes start at 8:30 and end at 4 in the afternoon.”可知，8点半开始上课，下午4点结束，在校时间为7.5小时。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“We turn left at the crossing of the school street and there are some shops. My favorite is the shopping center. It’s between a bank and a hotel, across from a restaurant.”可知，在学校的十字路口向左拐有一些商店，购物中心在银行和酒店之间，它的对面是一家餐馆，观察地图可知，C项中的地图符合。故选C。
36．细节理解题。根据“Now I’m at the shopping center writing to you.”可知，现在Nyala正在购物中心里给父母写邮件。故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“How’s Zala I love my baby sister!”可知，Zala是Nyala的妹妹。故选B。
Passage 2
Daniel is at school. He is reading a history book in the classroom. He does well in the subject. Jack is sitting next to Daniel. He is reading a picture book. Where is Daniel’s deskmate John He is not in the classroom. He is playing outside with other students. Who is walking in the hallways It’s Daniel’s best friend Tina. She is helping the teacher bring some books to the classroom.
Mr. Green is Daniel’s father. He works at a TV station. Now he is writing a report (报道) for a TV show in the TV station. He isn’t a TV star, but he likes his job. He starts his work at 9:00 a.m. and finishes it at 5:00 p.m. He has lunch in
the dining hall of the TV station.
Mrs. Green is Daniel’s mother. She doesn’t go to work today. Now she is in the coffee shop. She is drinking coffee and eating some cookies while talking to Mrs. Miller. Mrs. Miller is Mr. Green’s sister. She is also drinking coffee. She is listening to Mrs. Green now.
38．What subject is Daniel good at
A．English. B．Chinese. C．Math. D．History.
39．How long does Mr. Green work a day
A．For eight hours. B．For seven hours. C．For six hours. D．For five hours.
40．Who is Mrs. Green drinking coffee with
A．Mrs. Green’s friend. B．Daniel’s teacher. C．Mr. Green’s cousin. D．Daniel’s aunt.
41．What can we know from the passage
A．Mrs. Miller works in the coffee shop.
B．Daniel’s best friend is reading a picture book.
C．Daniel’s teacher is in the classroom.
D．Daniel’s father works at a TV station, but he isn’t a TV star.
42．What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A．Daniel has a big family. B．What the Greens are doing.
C．How Daniel’s school life is. D．The Greens live a good life.
【答案】38．D 39．A 40．D 41．D 42．B
【详解】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述的是丹尼尔和他的朋友，以及他的父母正在做什么。
38．细节理解题。根据第一段中“He is reading a history book in the classroom. He does well in the subject.”可知，丹尼尔擅长历史学科。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He starts his work at 9:00 a.m. and finishes it at 5:00 p.m.”可知，格林先生一天工作8个小时。故选A。
40． 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“She is drinking coffee and eating some cookies while talking to Mrs. Miller. Mrs. Miller is Mr. Green’s sister.”可知，格林夫人和米勒夫人在咖啡店喝咖啡，米勒夫人是格林先生的姐姐/妹妹，也就是丹尼尔的姑姑。故选D。
41． 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Mr. Green is Daniel’s father. He works at a TV station.”及“He isn’t a TV star, but he likes his job.”可知，丹尼尔的爸爸在电视台工作，但是不是电视明星。故选D。
42．推理判断题。通读全文可知，这篇文章主要讲述的是丹尼尔和他的朋友，以及他的父母正在做什么。故作者主要想要告诉我们格林一家人在做什么。故选B。
六、身边的生活——生活中的苦与乐
Passage 1
Dear Amy, Today I want to tell you something about my neighborhood. I live on a big street. On the left of my house is a big park. The police station is across from my house. There is a hotel on the left of the park. Between the hotel and a Japanese restaurant there is a small bank. A big supermarket is across from the Japanese restaurant. The food in the restaurant is really yummy. We all like it and often eat out there. On weekends, my family often play sports in the park. My mother often shops in the supermarket. What about your neighborhood Julia
Dear Julia, I live on a small street. My house is in the middle of the street. In front of my house there is a small supermarket. On the left of the supermarket is a library and on the right of the supermarket is a post office. Behind my house there is a small park with a few trees and a small garden. At the end of the street there is a hill with lots of trees. On weekends, my family often climb the hill. It takes us about 15 minutes to walk there from our house. Amy
43．Julia’s house is across from ________.
A．the post office B．the police station
C．the supermarket D．the bank
44．What does the underlined word “yummy” mean
A．Delicious. B．Lovely. C．Beautiful. D．Expensive.
45．What do Julia’s family do in the park on weekends
A．Read books. B．Eat lunch. C．Play sports. D．Take photos.
46．Where is Amy’s house
A．Across from the park. B．In front of the park.
C．Next to the park. D．Behind the park.
47．We can know from the two letters that ________.
A．Julia and Amy are talking about their neighborhood.
B．Julia’s mother shop in the supermarket every day.
C．it’s fifteen minutes’ ride from Amy’s house to the hill
D．both Julia and Amy live on a small street
【答案】43．B 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．A
【详解】本文主要是Julia和Amy之间的通信，信中分别介绍了自己的街区。
43．细节理解题。根据“The police station is across from my house.”可知，Julia的房子在警察局对面。故选B。
44．词句猜测题。Delicious美味的；Lovely可爱的；Beautiful美丽的；Expensive昂贵的。根据“The food in the restaurant is really yummy. We all like it and often eat out there.”可知，都喜欢它，经常在那里吃饭，说明很好吃，所以yummy含义与delicious同义。故选A。
45．细节理解题。根据“On weekends, my family often play sports in the park.”可知， Julia的家人周末经常在公园里做运动。故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据“Behind my house there is a small park”可知，Amy家在公园前面。故选B。
47．主旨大意题。根据两封信的内容可知，Julia和Amy分别介绍了自己的街区。故选A。
Passage 2
People build many different kinds of houses all over the world. Weather tells us what kind of house we need to build.
In hot places, such as southern China and South America, the weather is warm, so people stay outside most of the time. But they still need to stop themselves from the sun, rain and insects(昆虫). Houses in such places can have screens(帘子) on their windows and doors. They let the wind into the houses, but keep out the insects.
In Canada, northern China and other cold places, houses need to keep out the coldness and keep warm. These houses need thick(厚的) walls. If there is a lot of snow, the roofs(屋顶) need to let the snow fall off easily. These houses cannot have flat roofs. The roofs must also be strong, so they can hold a lot of snow.
What kind of house do you live in
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
48．What can tell us how to build a house we need
A．Weather. B．Animals. C．Festivals. D．Plants.
49．How do people in hot places stop themselves from insects
A．By feeding some animals.
B．By making a fire to burn insects.
C．By wearing special clothes.
D．By using screens on their windows and doors.
50．What does the underlined word “they” refer to(指的是)
A．The houses. B．The walls. C．The roofs. D．The doors.
51．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．We make houses according to the number of people.
B．In the south of China people spend most of the time in the houses.
C．The houses need thick walls to keep warm in Canada.
D．If there is lots of snow, the house may have flat roofs.
52．What is the text mainly about
A．Weather and houses.
B．Different houses around the world.
C．How to build a comfortable house.
D．The differences of houses in western countries.
【答案】48．A 49．D 50．C 51．C 52．A
【详解】本文主要介绍了天气和建房子的关系。
48．细节理解题。根据“Weather tells us what kind of house we need to build.”可知天气告诉我们需要建什么样的房子。故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据“Houses in such places can have screens(帘子) on their windows and doors”可知在炎热的地方，人们用窗户和门上的纱窗来遮挡昆虫。故选D。
50．代词指代题。根据“The roofs must also be strong, so they can hold a lot of snow.”可知屋顶也必须坚固，这样才能容纳大量的雪，故此处they指代“屋顶”。故选C。
51．细节理解题。根据“In Canada, northern China and other cold places, houses need to keep out the coldness and keep warm. These houses need thick(厚的) walls”可知在加拿大，房子需要厚墙来保暖。故选C。
52．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了天气和建房子的关系。故选A。
七、经典考点——日常活动。
Passage 1
Robin Hello, I live in New York. Today is Sunday. My brother and I needn’t go to school, but my parents should go to work. It’s 8 a.m.now. My brother is getting up and I’m washing my face. I can see hot dogs and coffee on the table.
Tommy Hey, I live in London. It’s Sunday today. It’s 2 p.m. Mum is waiting for her sister to go shopping. Dad is reading a newspaper. I’m watching a video of my school trip. Look! All the students are on the beach. Some are lying on the beach. Some are running. And I’m taking photos.
Zhang Wei Hi, I live in a small village. There is no light on both sides of the road. Now it’s 10 p.m. My little sister is sleeping while my mum is knitting a sweater. I am looking for a “star” in the dark out of the window, because he always comes out after I fall asleep. Aha, my busy dad. I miss him so much.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
53．Where does Robin come from
A．America. B．England. C．China. D．France.
54．Who cooked the breakfast for Robin
A．Himself. B．His brother. C．His parents. D．His friend.
55．What is the video about
A．It’s about a beach.
B．It’s about Tommy’s school trip.
C．It’s about Tommy’s friends.
D．It’s about Tommy’s happy Sunday.
56．What is Zhang Wei doing at 10 p.m.
A．He is reading. B．He is sleeping. C．He is looking for a star in the sky. D．He is waiting for his father.
57．The “star” in Zhang Wei’s story is ________.
A．his mother B．his father C．a star in the sky D．the light on the road
【答案】53．A 54．C 55．B 56．D 57．B
【详解】本文描写了Robin、Tommy和Zhang Wei与各自家人待在一起的生活场景。
53．细节理解题。根据Robin表格内容“I live in New York”可知，他住在纽约，是属于美国的一个城市。故选A。
54．细节理解题。根据Robin表格内容“My brother is getting up and I’m washing my face. I can see hot dogs and coffee on the table.”可知，Robin哥哥在起床，他正在洗脸，而热狗和咖啡已经在桌子上了，所以早餐是父母做的。故选C。
55．细节理解题。根据Tommy表格内容“I’m watching a video of my school trip.”可知，他正在观看视频，视频是关于学校旅行内容的。故选B。
56．推理判断题。根据Zhang Wei表格内容“Now it’s 10 p.m...my busy dad. I miss him so much.”可知，现在是晚上十点，我正在黑暗中寻找窗外的“星星”，因为他总是在我睡着后出现，我忙碌的爸爸，我非常想念他，所以Zhang Wei此时在等待他的爸爸。故选D。
57．词义猜测题。根据Zhang Wei表格内容“I am looking for a “star” in the dark out of the window...so much”可知，我正在寻找“星星”，因为她总是在我睡着后出现，我忙碌的爸爸，我非常想念他，推测此句中的“star”是指他思念的爸爸。故选B。
Passage 2
I’m Liu He. I am a boy and I am 13 years old. I’d like to tell you something about my country life. I live with my mother, father and brother in a farmhouse in the country. My grandparents live in a house with a big yard near us. The yard is like a small farm. There is a pig, some rabbits, chickens and some kinds of vegetables.
For me, the most interesting place is the chicken house. There are eight hens (母鸡) and they can lay eggs (下蛋). My grandmother usually puts some eggs into the warm box with the hens every summer. So the chickens can be born soon.
After the chickens are born, my grandmother lets me keep one. It is not strong, so I can’t play with it or take it outside. I always give some bread and vegetables to it. After a few weeks the chicken can live outside the chicken house and I can visit it if I miss it.
I am happy to live in the country.
58．Liu He’s brother lives in a ________.
A．community B．apartment C．townhouse D．farmhouse
59．How many kinds of animals are there in the yard
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
60．When does Liu He’s grandmother put the eggs into the warm box
A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In fall. D．In winter.
61．What can we know from the text
A．Liu He’s grandmother keeps chickens. B．Chickens are strong when they are born.
C．There are some fish in the grandparents’ yard. D．Liu He lives far from his grandparents.
62．What does the text mainly talk about
A．Liu He’s family. B．Liu He’s animal friends.
C．Liu He’s country life. D．Liu He’s favorite house.
【答案】58．D 59．C 60．B 61．A 62．C
【详解】本文主要讲述了作者刘贺的乡村生活。
58．细节理解题。根据第一段中“I’m Liu He. … I live with my mother, father and brother in a farmhouse in the country.”可知，作者刘贺的哥哥住在农舍里。故选D。
59．细节理解题。根据第一段中“The yard is like a small farm. There is a pig, some rabbits, chickens and some kinds of vegetables.”可知，院子里有猪、兔子和鸡，共三种动物。故选C。
60．细节理解题。根据第二段中“My grandmother usually puts some eggs into the warm box with the hens every summer. So the chickens can be born soon.”可知，刘贺的奶奶每年夏天把鸡蛋放到温暖的箱子里孵小鸡。故选B。
61．推理判断题。根据第一段中“My grandparents live in a house with a big yard near us. … There is …, chickens and some kinds of vegetables.”和第二段中“My grandmother usually puts some eggs into the warm box with the hens every summer. So the chickens can be born soon.”可知，刘贺的奶奶养鸡。故选A。
62．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者刘贺的乡村生活。故选C。
八、身边的考点——学校生活的美好
Passage 1
Is your school strict
Alice: Well, yes and no. At break time we can decide (决定) where to go. We can stay in the classroom or go outside—I often go to the playground with Mike, but we can’t go out to the
shops and of course we can’t go home!
Karl: Yes, the teachers are very strict! We can’t talk in class and we can’t ask questions. We can listen to the teacher and copy (抄写) from the board. That’s all!
Jane: Not really, no. We can use computers in class to look for information (资料), but we can’t go on social networking sites (社交网站), of course! We can work in groups in class too. I like that.
63．Where can Alice go at break time
A．She can go to the bookstore. B．She can go to the restaurant.
C．She can go to the playground. D．She can go everywhere she wants.
64．Who thinks the teachers are strict
A．Alice. B．Karl. C．Jane. D．Mike.
65．What can Jane do in class according to the text
A．She can play computer games in class. B．She can do groupwork with classmates.
C．She can decide where to sit in class. D．She can go on social networking sites.
【答案】63．C 64．B 65．B
【详解】本文就“学校是否严格”的话题，三个同学分别介绍了自己的学校的情况。
63．细节理解题。根据“Alice...We can stay in the classroom or go outside — I often go to the playground with Mike”可知，Alice在休息时间可以去操场，故选C。
64．细节理解题。根据“Karl: Yes, the teachers are very strict!”可知，Karl认为老师很严格，故选B。
65．细节理解题。根据“Jane: Not really, no. We can use computers in class to look for information (资料), but we can’t go on social networking sites (社交网站), of course! We can work in groups in class too. I like that.”可知，Jane在课堂上可以和同学一起进行小组学习，故选B。
Passage 2
These days, Jackson Tumbull, a student in Grade 7 at Lakeview Junior High School in Pickerington, US, says that he needs help because he can’t listen to the teachers carefully in class. And his classmate McKenna Burchett says he feels sad and he also needs help.
In their school, there is a room called SMART lab(实验室). It helps students have less stress (压力). “Everything around our kids will impact them, so sometimes they may feel good, but sometimes they may feel not so good, ”a school teacher said. “And in our SMART lab, these students can find a time to take a break, relax or have fun.”
In the lab, students usually spend about 20 minutes. And they can talk to friends or teachers, draw, listen to music and play games. All these things can help them have less stress and sadness. So they will be more focused and listen more carefully in class.
This year, the lab helps 383 students at the school out of its 1, 000 students. “There is always a place for us to go to and there we can find someone to talk with, ” one student said. “If you are afraid to talk to someone about how you feel, just go into the lab and speak to yourself.”
66．Jackson Turnbull’s problem is that ________.
A．he worries about studying in class
B．he feels sad every day
C．a classmate fights with him
D．his teachers don’t like him
67．The underlined word “impact” means ________ in Chinese.
A．离开 B．感动 C．影响 D．忘记
68．Students can do something in the lab except（除了）________.
A．drawing pictures
B．playing games
C．talking with their friends
D．singing loudly
69．We can know that ________ in the lab.
A．students can stay for an hour
B．teachers give lessons to students
C．the school gives students a place to relax
D．it’s easy to make good friends
70．The last paragraph（最后一段）wants to tell us that ________.
A．500 students get help from SMART lab
B．SMART lab is getting popular with students
C．there are more SMART labs in other schools
D．some students are afraid to stay in SMART lab
【答案】66．A 67．C 68．D 69．C 70．B
【详解】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国一所学校里的“智能实验室”，可以帮助学生们缓解焦虑和社交压力，进而更多地关注学业。
66．细节理解题。根据第一段“he needs help because he can’t listen to the teachers carefully in class”可知，他需要帮助，因为他在课堂上不能认真听老师讲课。所以选项A“他担心他在课堂上的学习”讲述的是Jackson Turnbull的问题。故选A。
67．词义猜测题。根据第二段“Everything around our kids will impact them, so sometimes they may feel good, but sometimes they may feel not so good”可知，我们孩子周围的一切都会……他们，有时候他们可能感觉很好，有时候觉得不太好，推测孩子们的感觉受到了周围事物的“影响”。故选C。
68．细节理解题。根据第三段“they can talk to friends or teachers, draw, listen to music and play games”可知他们可以和老师朋友聊天、画画、听音乐、玩游戏。选项D“大声唱歌”原文未提及。故选D。
69．细节理解题。根据第二段“And in our SMART lab, these students can find a time to take a break, relax or have fun.”可知，在实验室里学生们可以抽时间休息、放松或享受乐趣。选项C“学校给了学生们一个放松的地方”符合原文表述。故选C。
70．段落大意题。根据最后一段“This year, the lab helps 383 students at the school out of its 1, 000 students... speak to yourself.”可知以及整段内容本段主要是告诉读者智能实验室越来越受欢迎的事。故选B。
九、热门主题——饮食与健康
Passage 1
Let’s say goodbye to the busy work and enjoy a great barbecue(烧烤) with our family! A barbecue outside is great fun. You can enjoy delicious food and happy family life! As we all know, Zibo is famous for (因……而出名) Zibo barbecue. A lot of people go there to enjoy it.
A barbecue is cooking meat with grill (烧烤架). People often cut meat into pieces and cook meat on the grill for some minutes. Please keep the grill between 200 and 250 degrees (度). If you don’t like meat, you can also get some vegetables or other food. At the same time, drinks and fruit will make your barbecue more wonderful. Usually, lawns (草坪) near a river or mountains are the best places for a barbecue. Finally, I’d like to tell you: keep little children away from the hot grill!
Remember all these ideas and you can have a good barbecue.
71．Who does the writer (作者) tell us to enjoy a barbecue with
A．Our family. B．Our friends. C．Our classmates.
72．Which place is famous for barbecue
A．Caoxian. B．Heze. C．Zibo.
73．You need to keep the grill ________ degrees.
A．between 200 and 250 B．between 225 and 250 C．between 250 and 252
74．What can make the barbecue more wonderful
A．meat B．drinks and fruit C．vegetables
75．What is the best place to have a barbecue
A．The place near your home.
B．Lawns in a park.
C．Lawns near a river or mountains.
【答案】71．A 72．C 73．A 74．B 75．C
【详解】本文主要就“如何能有一个好的烧烤活动”提出一些建议。
71．细节理解题。根据“Let’s say goodbye to the busy work and enjoy a great barbecue(烧烤) with our family!”可知，作者建议我们和家人一起享受烧烤。故选A。
72．细节理解题。根据“As we all know, Zibo is famous for Zibo barbecue.”可知，淄博以淄博烧烤而出名。故选C。
73．细节理解题。根据“Please keep the grill between 200 and 250 degrees (度).”可知，要将烤架温度保持在200度至250度之间。故选A。
74．细节理解题。根据“At the same time, drinks and fruit will make your barbecue more wonderful.”可知，饮料和水果会让烧烤更棒。故选B。
75．细节理解题。根据“Usually, lawns (草坪) near a river or mountains are the best places for a barbecue.”可知，河流边或山旁边的草坪是烧烤的最佳地点。故选C。
Passage 2
SCHOOL HEALTH SERVICE Child Health Center No. 33 Hospital Street，London Level 3, Master Hospital Tel: 6435-3895
HEALTH ASSESSMENT（评估） REPORT Name: Anne Cole School: Little Footprints School Date: 14/6/2023 Test Result ItemsResultReference standard（参考标准）Vision（视力）Right eye: 6/7. 5 Left eye: 6/86/6: good vision；6/9: OK；6/12: poor UT: unable to test；CS: cannot seeHeight111. 20 cmNormal range: 110-120 cmWeight32. 90 kgNormal range: 18-24 kg
76．When did Anne get the assessment result ________
A．March 14, 2023. B．June 14, 2023. C．April 14, 2023. D．May 14, 2023.
77．What can we know about Anne’s vision ________
A．Her two eyes are the same.
B．Her right eye is 6/7.
C．Her left eye is 6/8.
D．Her two eyes are greatly different.
78．How is a boy’s vision if both of his eyes are 6/9 ________
A．Good. B．OK. C．Poor. D．UT.
79．What can we infer （推断） from the text ________
A．Anne is overweight.
B．Anne is taller than kids of her age.
C．Anne wears glasses.
D．Anne studies at No. 33 Hospital Street.
80．What kind of text is it ________
A．A school introduction. B．A thanks letter.
C．A health report. D．An advertisement.
【答案】76．B 77．C 78．B 79．A 80．C
【详解】本文介绍了安妮的健康评估报告。
76．细节理解题。根据表格“Date: 14/6/2023”可知，安妮2023年6月14日拿到评估结果的。故选B。
77．细节理解题。根据“Right eye: 6/7. 5 Left eye: 6/8”可知，她的左眼是6/8。故选C。
78．细节理解题。根据表格中“6/6: good vision；6/9: OK；6/12: poor”可知，如果一个男孩的两只眼睛都是6/9，他的视力还行。故选B。
79．细节理解题。根据表格中“32. 90 kg Normal range: 18-24 kg”可知，安妮超重了。故选A。
80．推理判断题。根据“HEALTH ASSESSMENT（评估） REPORT”可知，这是一份健康报告。故选C。
Passage 3
“Hurry up, Dad! Jane and I are ready.” Harry called out.
“I will be late if I drive you to school,” Mr Smith said,” Can’t you go to school on foot this morning ”
“But the school is far away!” Jane said.
“Walking is a good way to keep healthy, children. Now get your schoolbags and go!” So Jane and Harry had to
walk five blocks (街区) to school finally.
In the evening, the children told their grandpa that they walked to school that morning. Grandpa said, “That was good for you. When I was young, I walked five kilometers to school every day.”
Jane said, “But I hate walking.”
Grandpa said, “Children should walk and run every day. If you do so, you will become stronger and stronger. You won’t get sick so often.”
“From now on I’ll start walking every day,” Harry said, “I’d like to be healthy and strong.”
“I will join you, Harry,” Jane said happily.
81．Mr. Smith didn’t drive his children to school because _________.
A．his car didn’t work B．he would be late if he did that
C．their house was near the school D．he would join them in walking to school
82．Harry and Jane got to school _________ that morning.
A．in their father’s car B．by bike C．by taxi D．on foot
83．How far is their home from school
A．Five kilometers. B．Five blocks. C．Six kilometers. D．Six blocks.
84．Who hated walking
A．Harry. B．Father. C．Jane. D．Grandfather.
85．Their grandpa and father thought _________.
A．walking was good for health
B．children should walk five kilometers to school every day
C．they would join the children in walking every day
D．children would be lazy if they went to school by bus
【答案】81．B 82．D 83．B 84．C 85．A
【详解】本文主要讲述了Harry和Jane不喜欢走路去上学，在爷爷的教导下变得喜欢走路去上学。
81．细节理解题。根据“I will be late if I drive you to school”可知，如果他那样做他就会迟到，故选B。
82．细节理解题。根据“So Jane and Harry had to walk five blocks (街区) to school finally.”可知，那天早上他们是走路去上学的，故选D。
83．细节理解题。根据“So Jane and Harry had to walk five blocks (街区) to school finally.”可知，从家到学校有五个街区的距离，故选B。
84．细节理解题。根据“Jane said, ‘But I hate walking.’”可知，Jane讨厌走路，故选C。
85．细节理解题。根据“Walking is a good way to keep healthy, children”及“That was good for you”可知，爸爸和爷爷都认为走路是有好处的，故选A。
十、前进的动力——美好的愿望
Passage 1
Boys and girls, do you have the habit of making new term’s resolutions(决心) before it starts Read and have a look at the resolutions of Tony and three of his classmates.
Name Resolutions
Tony Now I go to school by bus every day. I’m going to move to a new house soon. It is close to school. In the new term, I’m going to learn how to ride a bicycle. And I will ride to school every day.
Linda In the new term, I’m going to take up a new hobby—making milk shakes(奶昔). My favorite is the chocolate milk shake. I will learn how to make it from Aunt Maria.
Jimmy I’m kind of heavy. In the new term, I’m going to do more exercise. I run for fifteen minutes every day now. In the new term, I’ll run for fifty minutes every day.
Susan My father is a scientist(科学家) and my mother works as a dentist. They are always very busy. In the new term, I’m going to help them do more housework.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
86．How will Tony go to school in the new term
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot. D．By subway.
87．What’s Linda’s new term’s resolution
A．Learning to ride a bicycle. B．Learning to make milk shakes.
C．Doing more exercise. D．Doing more housework.
88．In the new term, Jimmy will run for ________ every day.
A．15 minutes B．30 minutes C．45 minutes D．50 minutes
89．Susan’s mother is a ________.
A．driver B．cook C．scientist D．dentist
90．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Tony is a teacher. B．Linda is Maria’s cousin.
C．Jimmy wants to be thinner. D．Susan never does housework at home.
【答案】86．B 87．B 88．D 89．D 90．C
【详解】本文列举了Tony和他的三位同学在新学期决心要做的事情。
86．细节理解题。根据第二个表“In the new term, I’m going to learn how to ride a bicycle.”新学期我打算学习怎样骑车上学。故选B。
87．细节理解题。根据第三个表“ In the new term, I’m going to take up a new hobby—making milk shakes(奶昔).”可知Linda想要学习制作奶昔。故选B。
88．细节理解题。根据第四个表“ In the new term, I’ll run for fifty minutes every day. ”可知Jimmy打算每天跑步五十分钟。故选D。
89．细节理解题。根据最后一个表“my mother works as a dentist”可知她的妈妈是一位牙医。故选D。
90．推理判断题。根据第三个表“I’m kind of heavy....I’m going to do more exercise. ”可知Jimmy有点胖，因此可推测出他锻炼的目的是想更瘦一些。故选C。
Passage 2
Zhang Juan and her classmates are in a small village in China. They all have some small dreams.
I never take the train. I never go to Beijing before. What is it like Is it big There must be lots of people, cars and tall buildings. I want to see it one day. ——Zhang Juan
My parents work in Shenzhen. They only come home and see my grandparents and me during the Spring Festival. I want to be with them. Then I can see them every day. ——Wang Na
I love reading a lot. Stories in the books are much fun. But I don’t have many books. I want to have a library in our school, so there will be lots of books in it and I can read them every day after school. ——Liu Min
91．What does Zhang Juan want to do
A．Take a trip to Beijing. B．Live with parents.
C．Have a school library. D．Take the train to Shenzhen.
92．Wang Na lives with her ________.
A．parents B．uncle C．sister D．grandparents
93．What’s the material mainly about
A．A small village in China. B．The students’ small dreams.
C．The students’ parents and school. D．Zhang Juan and her classmates.
【答案】91．A 92．D 93．B
【详解】本文主要描述了三个学生的小小的梦想。
91．细节理解题。根据“I never take the train. I never go to Beijing before.”可知，想去北京看看。故选A。
92．细节理解题。根据“My parents work in Shenzhen. They only come home and see my grandparents and me during the Spring Festival.”可知，她是与祖父母住在一起。故选D。
93．主旨大意题。根据“Zhang Juan and her classmates are in a small village in China. They all have some small dreams.”并结合全文可知，文章主要介绍了他们的小梦想。故选B。
十一、实用主题——情感与情绪的渲泄与控制
Passage 1
Dear Lucy,
Wish you and everyone at home good health and good luck.
Your birthday is here. I am sure you are having a big dance party with your family and friends. Every time I see a dancing girl, I recall our beautiful school days. I always remember the old times when you liked to dance in the hallways between classes. Sometimes, you’d get me to join you. I was very shy. But I couldn’t say no to a lovely and happy girl like you. We had great times! We are not little girls now, but each time I meet you I see a child in you always enjoying life. I need to learn from you.
I really like you as a friend. It’s difficult to say this in everyday life, so I’m telling you this on your birthday. I wish you a happy and healthy life.
Enjoy yourself on your birthday and every day of the year, too.
Rebecca
94．It is ________ birthday today.
A．Lucy’s B．Rebecca’s C．Lucy’s mother’s D．Rebecca’s mother’s
95．The underlined (划线的) word “recall” means ________ in Chinese.
A．记起 B．感谢 C．期盼 D．在意
96．What do we know about Lucy when she was in school
A．She was very shy.
B．She was very healthy.
C．She liked to dance between classes.
D．She liked to write letters to her friend.
97．What does Rebecca think she can learn from Lucy
A．Studying very hard. B．Always enjoying life.
C．Doing sports very often. D．Loving her family very much.
98．Rebecca wrote this mainly to ________.
A．say thanks to Lucy B．tell Lucy about her school life
C．describe her big birthday party D．show her love and wishes to Lucy
【答案】94．A 95．A 96．C 97．B 98．D
【详解】本文是Rebecca写给Lucy的信，回忆过去的时光，并祝她生日快乐，幸福的生活。
94．推理判断题。根据“Your birthday is here.”和落款Rebecca可知，这是Rebecca写给Lucy的信，所以是Lucy的生日。故选A。
95．词义推断题。根据“our beautiful school days”可知此处是回想起过去上学时的快乐时光。故选A。
96．细节理解题。根据“I always remember the old times when you liked to dance in the hallways between classes.”可知上学时，Lucy喜欢在课间跳舞。故选C。
97．细节理解题。根据“but each time I meet you I see a child in you always enjoying life. I need to learn from you.”可知Lucy总是在享受生活，Rebecca觉得应该向她学习。故选B。
98．主旨大意题。根据“I wish you a happy and healthy life.”可知这封信表达了对Lucy的爱和祝愿。故选D。
Passage 2
Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way. Maybe your team lost an important game. That makes you angry!
You need to know what to do with your anger（愤怒）. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry:
·Count to 100.
·Talk to your best friend.
·Draw a picture of your anger.
·Sing along with the music player.
·Take some exercise, such as taking a bike ride, going to the movies or playing basketball.
Never getting angry is impossible（不可能的）. But when you’re angry, you can do something and it can make things better. Don’t let anger be the boss of you. Be in control（控制）of it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
99．What does the underlined word “that” refer to（指的是）
A．Your friend broke your favorite video. B．Your teacher gave you too much homework.
C．Your team lost an important game. D．All of the things in passage 1.
100．________ is not useful to control anger according to the passagge.
A．Counting B．Doing some sports
C．Singing along with the music player D．Drawing a picture for your friend
101．There are ________ ways to give us in the passage.
A．five B．six C．seven D．eight
102．Which is TRUE according to the passage
A．It’s impossible to control anger. B．Maybe you don’t get angry at your teacher.
C．You should control your anger. D．There are people who never get angry.
103．The text is mainly about ________.
A．what to do with anger B．how to make others less angry
C．why people get angry easily D．when people need to control anger
【答案】99．D 100．D 101．A 102．C 103．A
【详解】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了生气时应该怎样正确地处理，不要让愤怒主宰了自己，管理好自己的情绪。
99．词句猜测题。根据“Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way. Maybe your team lost an important game. That makes you angry!”可知，很多事情可能会让你生气，推测that指第一段说的事情，故选D。
100．细节理解题。根据“Count to 100.”、“Talk to your best friend.”、“Draw a picture of your anger.”、“Sing along with the music player.”和“Take some exercise, such as taking a bike ride, going to the movies or playing basketball.”可知，数到100，和最好的朋友交谈，画一张你愤怒的照片，随着音乐播放器一起唱歌以及做一些运动都对控制愤怒有帮助，选项D没有提到，故选D。
101．细节理解题。根据“Count to 100.”、“Talk to your best friend.”、“Draw a picture of your anger.”、“Sing along with the music player.”和“Take some exercise, such as taking a bike ride, going to the movies or playing basketball.”可知，数到100，和最好的朋友交谈，画一张你愤怒的照片，随着音乐播放器一起唱歌以及做一些运动，一共5条建议，故选A。
102．细节理解题。根据“Don’t let anger be the boss of you. Be in control（控制）of it.”可知，我们应该控制愤怒，故选C。
103．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了生气时应该怎样正确地处理，不要让愤怒主宰了自己，管理好自己的情绪。选项A“愤怒该怎么办”符合题意，故选A。
十二、经典主题：哲理感悟——反思方能进步
Passage 1
A father sat at his desk and looked at his bills when his young son ran in and said, “Dad, because today is your birthday and you are 40 years old, I’m going to give you 40 kisses (吻), one for each year!” When the boy started doing so, the father stopped him, “Andrew, don’t do it now. I’m too busy!”
The boy said nothing and tears（眼泪）fell from his big blue eyes. Feeling sorry, the father said, “Come and finish the kisses now, Andrew!” But the boy didn’t.
Unluckily, a few days after the father’s birthday, the boy had an accident and died（去世）. “If only I could tell him how sorry I am for my thoughtless words, and how much my heart is hurting.” Love is a two﹣way street. We must warmly accept any loving act, or others will take it as a “No” and it can leave a scar（伤痕）. If we don’t receive love our life will lose its true meaning. Nothing is more important than accepting love from those who are near and dear to us.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
104．On his father’s birthday, the boy wanted to ________.
A．help pay the bills B．have a talk with his father
C．buy his father a gift D．give his father kisses
105．The boy felt ________ when his father said no to him.
A．sorry B．surprised C．sad D．happy
106．A few days after the father’s birthday, the boy ________.
A．was badly hurt
B．was killed in an accident
C．had to go back to school
D．became unhappy with his father
107．The underlined sentence（划线句子）“Love is a two﹣way street” means “ ________”
A．Love keeps one busy all the time.
B．Love can make people happy and unhappy.
C．We should learn to give and receive love.
D．It’s important to love people around us.
108．We can learn from the story that ________.
A．the father is busy with his work
B．the boy is hard﹣working
C．the father doesn’t like the boy
D．the father is too careless
【答案】104．D 105．C 106．B 107．C 108．A
【详解】本文主要通过Andrew和爸爸的故事告诉我们，爱是双行道，我们不只要学会给予爱，也要学会接受爱。
104．细节理解题。根据“ I’m going to give you 40 kisses (吻), one for each year!”可知，他打算给他父亲吻。故选D。
105．推理判断题。根据“The boy said nothing and tears（眼泪）fell from his big blue eyes.”可推知，当他爸爸拒绝他时，他很难过。故选C。
106．细节理解题。根据“Unluckily, a few days after the father’s birthday, the boy had an accident and died（去世）”可知，男孩在一次事故中丧生了。故选B。
107．词句猜测题。根据“We must warmly accept any loving act, or others will take it as a “No” and it can leave a scar（伤痕）. ” 可猜知，我们必须热情地接受任何爱的行为，我们应当学会给予和接受爱。故选C。
108．细节理解题。根据“I’m too busy”可知，父亲很忙。故选A。
Passage 2
Mooncakes are a kind of special food of the Mid-Autumn Festival. They are in the shape of a full moon because
people hope all their family can get together all the time.
When I was a child, my family always got together in my grandparents’ home on the Mid-Autumn Festival. We sat around a big round table and made mooncakes by hand together. We followed grandma’s ways of making mooncakes. And my grandpa told interesting stories to us. Everyone was tired but with a happy face.
As I was older, my family and I moved to different cities. We were busy working and learning, so we seldom sat together and talked with each other. But it was different on the Mid-Autumn Festival. There were different kinds of beautiful and delicious (美味的) mooncakes in the shops. However, my grandma still asked us to go back to make mooncakes together. She told us she liked doing that for it could let us get together and let us not forget those old hard days.
We all know what a mooncake brings for us. It passes (传递) our love to our family and makes Chinese virtue (美德) be passed for a long time.
109．Where did the writer’s family get together on the Mid-Autumn Festival
A．In his home. B．In his parents’ home.
C．In his grandparents’ home. D．In his uncle’s home.
110．How often did the writer’s family get together after moving to different cities
A．Never. B．Seldom. C．Sometimes. D．Often.
111．The underline word “that” refer to (指的是) ________.
A．working and learning together B．sitting together
C．talking together D．making mooncakes together
112．What can a mooncake bring for the writer and her family
kindness happiness reunion (团聚) love
A． B． C． D．
113．Why did the writer write this passage
A．To tell us to cherish (珍惜) the time with our family.
B．To tell us mooncake is a kind of special food for him.
C．To tell us how they celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.
D．To tell us we should make mooncakes together on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
【答案】109．C 110．B 111．D 112．D 113．A
【详解】本文主要介绍了作者家在中秋节那一天的活动——做月饼，及讲述了该活动对于作者及其家人的意义。
109．细节理解题。根据“When I was a child, my family always got together in my grandparents’ home on the
Mid-Autumn Festival.”和“However, my grandma still asked us to go back to make mooncakes together.”可知，中秋节那一天，作者的家人会在他爷爷奶奶家团聚。故选C。
110．细节理解题。根据“As I was older, my family and I moved to different cities. We were busy working and learning, so we seldom sat together and talked with each other.”可知，在搬到不同的城市后，作者的家人就很少相聚了。故选B。
111．词义猜测题。根据“However, my grandma still asked us to go back to make mooncakes together. She told us she liked doing that for it could let us get together and let us not forget those old hard days.”可知，奶奶依然会让作者他们回去做月饼，她说她喜欢这样做，因为这样可以让作者他们聚在一起，并且让他们不要忘记过去那些艰苦的日子。所以划线单词that应是指代“做月饼”这件事。故选D。
112．细节理解题。根据“We sat around a big round table and made mooncakes by hand together...Everyone was tired but with a happy face.”，“However, my grandma still asked us to go back to make mooncakes together. She told us she liked doing that for it could let us get together...”和“We all know what a mooncake brings for us. It passes (传递) our love to our family...”可知，月饼能为作者及其家人带来开心、团聚及爱。故选D。
113．推理判断题。根据“They are in the shape of a full moon because people hope all their family can get together all the time.”，“As I was older, my family and I moved to different cities. We were busy working and learning, so we seldom sat together and talked with each other. But it was different on the Mid-Autumn Festival.”，及通读全文后可知，作者小的时候，在中秋节那一天家人们总是会相聚在一起，但长大后大家搬到了不同的城市，忙于工作和学习，所以很少有时间能坐下来一起聊天。虽然如此，但在中秋节那一天，大家都聚在了一起，继续着以往的中秋节活动——做月饼。由此可推测，作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉我们要珍惜和家人在一起的时光。故选A。
十三、著名人物——学习的榜样
Passage 1
Yang Qian was born（出生）on July 10th, 2000 in a small village in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province. She is of medium height with long black hair. She has big eyes and a round face. Also, she likes laughing very much.
She is in the Chinese national shooting team（射击队）. She is not only good at shooting, but also studies very hard at her study. She studied in Tsinghua University.
On August 12th, 2019, she won the championship in China’s 2nd National Youth Games with the highest score（得分）of 251.5 rings. On November 15th, 2019, she got the women’s 60 shot champion of the 14th Asian shooting championship with a score of 251.6 rings. On July 14th, 2021, Yang Qian and other sports players of China went to
Japan for the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games. On July 24th, 2021, she won the first gold medal（金牌）of the Tokyo Olympics for China.
114．Yang Qian is a girl with ________.
A．long black hair B．big eyes and a small face
C．short black hair D．small eyes and a round face
115．What does the underlined word “championship” in the passage mean
A．The first place. B．The second place.
C．The third place. D．The fourth place.
116．When did Yang Qian win the first gold medal of the Tokyo Olympics
A．On August 12th, 2019. B．On November 15th, 2019.
C．On July 14th, 2021. D．On July 24th, 2021.
117．What can we learn from the passage
A．Yang Qian is 20 years old now. B．Yang Qian was a student of Tsinghua University.
C．Yang Qian first won a championship in November, 2019. D．Yang Qian won the gold medal of Olympics with a score of 251.6 rings.
118．What is the passage mainly about
A．What Yang Qian’s school life is like. B．How hard Yang Qian works.
C．What Yang Qian’s dream is. D．Who Yang Qian is.
【答案】114．A 115．A 116．D 117．B 118．D
【详解】本文主要介绍了赢得奥运金牌的射击运动员杨倩。
114．细节理解题。根据“She is of medium height with long black hair.”可知，杨倩中等身高，有着长长的黑发。故选A。
115．词句猜测题。根据“On August 12th, 2019, she won the championship in China’s 2nd National Youth Games with the highest score（得分）of 251.5 rings.”可知，2019年8月12日，她在中国第二届全国青年运动会上以251.5环的最高成绩夺得冠军。因此championship意为“冠军”，也就是the first place。故选A。
116．细节理解题。根据“On July 24th, 2021, she won the first gold medal（金牌）of the Tokyo Olympics for China.”可知，在2021年7月24日，她为中国赢得了东京奥运会的首枚金牌。故选D。
117．细节理解题。根据“She studied in Tsinghua University.”可知，她就读于清华大学，也就是说，她是清华大学的一名学生。故选B。
118．主旨大意题。纵观全文，本文主要介绍了赢得奥运金牌的射击运动员杨倩。故选D。
Passage 2
Mozart was born on January 27, 1756 and died on December 5, 1791. When he was three, he often had music lessons with his elder sister. His father took him around many different countries, where he played music for lots of people.
But some people didn’t believe that a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room all by himself for a week and somebody watched the room all the time. In the week, he finished a new piece of music. After that, people believed that he could write beautiful music.
Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music, taught music, played music and wrote music. Even by working so hard, he couldn’t make much money. Often he had to borrow money from his friends. But his music made him happy and for more than two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too.
119．When he was ________, Mozart took music lessons with his elder sister.
A．three B．five C．young D．born
120．Some people ________ that the little boy could write beautiful music until he finished a new piece a week later.
A．believed B．got to know C．knew D．didn’t believe
121．Mozart lived ________.
A．long time B．a long life C．a short life D．a long time
122．Mozart was famous, but he was ________.
A．rich B．poor C．happy D．hard
123．His music made ________ happy.
A．both him and other people B．only him C．other people D．nobody
【答案】119．A 120．D 121．C 122．B 123．A
【详解】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了莫扎特的生平。他很小就显示了音乐方面的天赋，可惜的是他英年早逝。在他短暂的一生，他教音乐 、 演奏音乐和写音乐，他很穷，可是他的音乐使他快乐，也使其他人快乐。
119．细节理解题。根据“When he was three, he often had music lessons with his elder sister”可知，莫扎特三岁时，经常和他姐姐一起上音乐课。故选A。
120．细节理解题。根据“But some people didn’t believe that a little boy could write such beautiful music”可知，起初一些人不相信莫扎特小小年纪能写出如此优美2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习之阅读单选（人教版）
一、热点时文阅读：与时俱进。
Passage 1
With a history of 2,700 years, Pingyao, a town in North China’s Shanxi Province, is famous for its well-protected ancient buildings. It was even named as a world heritage site (世界文化遗产) by UNESCO in 1997. This year before October, the 5G technology will enter Pingyao.
“People will use the 5G technologies in two places. One is in a diesel engine (柴油机) factory. It sends 5G signals (信号). Another is in a very modern hospital. It can get 5G signals from the factory.” Chen Hongjin, the head of the information center of Pingyao, said. The diesel engine factory is an important place because it can give power in many big festivals, such as the Pingyao Film Festival and the Pingyao Photography Festival.
Because of 5G technologies, people can watch TV with High-definition (高清) technology and use VR/AR apps in daily life, and 5G makes it easy for the hospital to send and share medical information (医学信息).
Chen said Pingyao would slowly expand 5G networks (网络) in more fields (领域) such as tourism, banking and so on.
1．Why is Pingyao famous
A．Because it has a long history. B．Because there are many well-kept ancient houses.
C．Because it is an old town in Shanxi. D．Because it is the first 5G town in Shanxi.
2．Which place can send 5G signals
A．The local government. B．The diesel engine factory.
C．The new hospital. D．The information center.
3．From the passage, what can NOT do with the help of 5G
A．Watching TV shows clearly. B．Playing VR/AR games.
C．Seeing a doctor at home. D．Getting information quickly.
4．What does the underlined word “expand” mean
A． B．
C． D．
Passage 2
Zhang Yu never orders food on Meituan App. She gets a Meituan Coupon (优惠券) from her friend.
Meituan Coupon Order food on Meituan App 20% off (减价) your order over 30 yuan 30% off your order over 50 yuan Only for new customers July 10th — July 15th
5．To buy a bowl of dumplings ( 25) and a bowl of noodles ( 15) on Meituan App with the coupon on July 12th, Zhang Yu should pay ________.
A． 16 B． 32 C． 40
6．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Zhang Yu needs to pay 42 yuan for her order 60 on July 12th.
B．All the customers can use the coupon from July 10th to July 15th.
C．Zhang Yu gets the coupon from the app for ordering food before.
二、经典主题：个人的成长经历。
Passage 1
Corryvale Farm is in England. Stephen and Jenny Blackler keep cows and chickens and sell milk and eggs. But most of their money comes from Jenny’s sheep.
She has fifty sheep and each one has enough wool (羊毛) for six sweaters. Every six months, Stephen cuts this wool off the sheep so they won’t get too warm. Five years ago, Jenny made some sweaters with the wool and wanted to sell them at country markets. But it was summer and the weather was hot so people didn’t want to buy sweaters. She then made some socks. Everybody loved them because they were cheap and easy to wash. That’s how Jenny’s business (生意) started.
At first, Jenny made the socks at home, but soon she had lots of customers (顾客) so she had to send the wool to a factory (工厂). There are six colors, five sizes for all ages, and different socks for walkers, sportsmen and skiers. Jenny gets busy because Corryvale socks are a favorite gift of many people. On the walls of Jenny’s office, there are lots of letters from happy customers all over the world.
7．How many sheep does Jenny have
A．5. B．10. C．50. D．100.
8．Why didn’t people buy Jenny’s sweaters
A．It wasn’t the right time of the year. B．The sweaters were not very beautiful.
C．Their prices were much too high. D．Jenny’s sweaters only had one size.
9．Where are Jenny’s socks made now
A．On the farm. B．At school. C．In a store. D．In a factory.
10．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A．Who made Corryvale socks. B．How Corryvale socks get popular.
C．When Jenny’s business started. D．Why Corryvale Farm sells socks.
Passage 2
This happened about two years ago. I went to an art festival in France with my friends. The festival would last 5 days.
When we arrived, the weather was great. It was very hot and sunny, so we went to the mountains for camping. But in the mountains, the weather changed quickly. That night there was a terrible storm. At first, we didn’t worry about it, but it started to rain quickly, heavily and there was a strong wind. A little later, water started coming into the tent. In the end, we had to leave and take our things to a hotel. There weren’t any rooms free, so they let us sleep in the dinning room. The next morning, it was sunny again. But our tent wasn’t there again. The wind blew it away at night.
11．Where did the writer go for the art festival
A．To China. B．To the UK. C．To the USA． D．To France.
12．How was the weather when the writer arrived
A．Rainy and windy. B．Snowy and cold. C．Rainy and cool. D．Sunny and hot.
13．The underlined word “storm” means “________” in Chinese.
A．暴风雨 B．雨夹雪 C．冰雹 D．大雾
14．Where did the writer sleep that night
A．At home. B．In the hotel. C．In the tent. D．At a friend’s home.
15．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The art festival was one week long. B．The writer didn’t enjoy the camping.
C．The bad weather in the mountains lasted two days. D．The writer couldn’t find his bag the next morning.
三、高频主题：工作与职业。
Passage 1
Riddle (谜语) 1 “I started work early today as I wanted to finish Mr. Jenkins’ new house,” says Mr.Trowel. “Then I am off to do Riddle 2 “Today I am going to make some beautiful fruit cakes for my restaurant,” says Mr.Baker. “I hope the customers (顾
a job at the train station.” 客) will like them.”
Riddle 3 “I am very busy today. I have to look at George’s eyes, and then check (检查) Mrs.Hill’s bad arm,” says Mr. Smith. “Then I might have a rest and a cup of tea.” Riddle 4 “I will give students two classes today and teach them to play the piano,” says Mr.Green. “In the afternoon, I will visit Louis’ parents to talk about his study.”
16．Which person may be Mr.Trowel ______
A． B．
C． D．
17．What is the answer of Riddle 2 ______
A．A teacher. B．A cook. C．A waiter. D．A policeman.
18．Where does Mr.Smith work ______
A．On a bus. B．In a zoo. C．In a hospital. D．On a farm.
19．What subject does Mr.Green teach ______
A．Art. B．English. C．Math. D．Music.
20．What are the riddles about ______
A．Children. B．Parents. C．Jobs. D．Places.
Passage 2
My name is Li Hua. I am a middle school student I study in No 9 Middle School. Everyone has his or her favourite subject. Some like English best, others like Chinese best. For me, I am best at history.
I want to be a history teacher. I like reading history books. I read lots of stories and learned about great people in
Chinese history. History is a special subject for me, I learn about the wisdom (智慧) of people.
Here are some tips to learn history. First, I usually listen to teachers in class. For example, I write down some useful words on my notebook. Next, I will ask my history teacher for help when I can’t understand some knowledge. At last, I love watching some movies about history on weekends.
In a word, the road to success (成功) is not easy, but I believe my dream will come true as long a I study hard.
21．What is the writer’s favourite subject
A．Chinese. B．English. C．Math. D．History.
22．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．The writer likes reading history books. B．The writer gives us four tips to learn history.
C．History is a special subject for the writer. D．The writer is a middle school student.
23．Which is the structure (结构) of the passage (文章)
A． — — B． — C． — — D． —
Passage 3
My love for planes started in my childhood. My father once took me to a museum to visit China’s first self-made civil aircraft. Since then, I’ve been interested in different kinds of planes and love the work pilots do. Bai Yifan, 14, Lianyungang
I studied at the Civil Aviation Flight University of China (CAFUC, 中国民用航空飞行学院) in Sichuan. I’ve been working as a pilot for seven years. I usually fly to Shenzhen, Chengdu and Hangzhou. Zhang Peisen, 30, Shijiazhuang
Bai Yifan: How did you become a pilot
Zhang Peisen: I took part in the pilot exam of CAFUC when I was in Senior 2 in high school. I passed the physical examination and gaokao. Then, I went to CAFUC． In university, we had one and a half years of theoretical learning. Then we had two and a half years of training on model planes. After we get into the airlines (航空公司), we need to train
for about a year. Then we fly real flights.
24．What do we know about Bai Yifan
A．He often visits museums. B．He dreams of becoming a pilot. C．He is studying at the CAFUC．
25．When did Zhang Peisen start to fly real flights
A．After getting into the airlines.
B．After training on model planes.
C．After training in the airlines for about a year.
26．What is the passage mainly about
A．Bai Yifan’s dream. B．Zhang Peisen’s training. C．How to become a pilot.
四、个人的兴趣爱好——人生的美好。
Passage 1
1 2
3 4
27．The pictures above are about ________.
A．diaries B．books C．notices D．newspapers
28．________ will help you if you don’t know how to tell your parents that you love them.
A．Picture 1 B．Picture 2 C．Picture 3 D．Picture 4
29．The pictures above are mainly (主要) about ________.
A．animals B．parents C．love D．travel
Passage 2
Everyone has his hobby. My hobby is drawing pictures. Many people around us have hobbies too. Some hobbies are just like ours. But some people have very strange (奇怪的) hobbies.
A friend of mine collects (收集) water in different places. Everywhere he goes, he stops and finds the water. If he is interested in it, he takes it home with bottles and puts it to his collection. His mom says that he has to stop soon because his room is getting full of water.
My best friend collects cups. But not just any cups. They have to have something to do with tigers. They can have a picture of a tiger or can look like a tiger.
I learned about a strange hobby when I was in the UK last year. When I was on a train, I saw a man reading a book. I looked at the name and found that I knew the book. So I said, “That is a good book. I really enjoy reading it.” He said, “Yes. But I’m reading it for a very special reason. You can see that it has a green cover(封面). My hobby is collecting books with green covers.”
I had a good talk with him. He told me that he had more than one hundred books, all with green covers. He said that it was very difficult to find books with green covers. Green was not a color that people like to use on book covers. He spends a lot of time in bookstores. His dream is to have one wall in his house with green books on it. Strange, you might say. But they are all their hobbies. What’s your hobby
30．What’s the hobby of the writer’s best friend
A．Collecting water in different places. B．Collecting pictures and books about tigers.
C．Collecting books with green covers. D．Collecting cups with something about tigers.
31．What happened to the writer in the UK
A．He met a strange boy reading books on a train. B．He found lots of books with green covers.
C．He knew the hobby of getting green-cover books. D．He visited a house with only green books in it.
32．What is the structure (结构) of the text
A． B． C． D．
33．Why does the writer write the text
A．To show his different collections. B．To show us his friends’ hobbies.
C．To ask us to have a strange hobby. D．To tell us some strange hobbies.
五、经典主题——亲情与友情
Passage 1
Hi Mum and Dad, How are you I’m so happy here at this school. The teachers are great, and the lessons are fun. Classes start at 8:30 and end at 4 in the afternoon. After school, we usually go to the town. It’s very nice. We turn left at the crossing of the school street and there are some shops. My favorite is the shopping center. It’s between a bank and a hotel, across from a restaurant. You know I love books and in the shopping center there’s a big bookstore where you can buy lots of nice books. Now I’m at the shopping center writing to you. My friend May is watching a movie at the cinema. Ron and Brad are in the game area. They’re playing video games. Ann is at the shopping center too, but she isn’t here with me. She’s buying some clothes. And Tony is ordering tea. We’re all happy! How’s Zala I love my baby sister! And how’s Kofi Is he doing his homework He always does his homework after school. Write to me! Love you! Nyala
34．How long does Nyala stay at school
A．For 6.5 hours. B．For 7 hours. C．For 7.5 hours. D．For 8 hours.
35．Which map best shows the places near Nyala’s school
A． B． C． D．
36．What is Nyala doing now
A．She’s playing video games. B．She’s watching a movie.
C．She’s buying some clothes. D．She’s writing an email.
37．Who is Zala
A．Nyala’s mother. B．Nyala’s sister. C．Nyala’s friend. D．Nyala’s teacher.
Passage 2
Daniel is at school. He is reading a history book in the classroom. He does well in the subject. Jack is sitting next to Daniel. He is reading a picture book. Where is Daniel’s deskmate John He is not in the classroom. He is playing outside with other students. Who is walking in the hallways It’s Daniel’s best friend Tina. She is helping the teacher bring some books to the classroom.
Mr. Green is Daniel’s father. He works at a TV station. Now he is writing a report (报道) for a TV show in the TV station. He isn’t a TV star, but he likes his job. He starts his work at 9:00 a.m. and finishes it at 5:00 p.m. He has lunch in the dining hall of the TV station.
Mrs. Green is Daniel’s mother. She doesn’t go to work today. Now she is in the coffee shop. She is drinking coffee and eating some cookies while talking to Mrs. Miller. Mrs. Miller is Mr. Green’s sister. She is also drinking coffee. She is listening to Mrs. Green now.
38．What subject is Daniel good at
A．English. B．Chinese. C．Math. D．History.
39．How long does Mr. Green work a day
A．For eight hours. B．For seven hours. C．For six hours. D．For five hours.
40．Who is Mrs. Green drinking coffee with
A．Mrs. Green’s friend. B．Daniel’s teacher. C．Mr. Green’s cousin. D．Daniel’s aunt.
41．What can we know from the passage
A．Mrs. Miller works in the coffee shop.
B．Daniel’s best friend is reading a picture book.
C．Daniel’s teacher is in the classroom.
D．Daniel’s father works at a TV station, but he isn’t a TV star.
42．What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A．Daniel has a big family. B．What the Greens are doing.
C．How Daniel’s school life is. D．The Greens live a good life.
六、身边的生活——生活中的苦与乐
Passage 1
Dear Amy, Today I want to tell you something about my neighborhood. I live on a big street. On the left of my house is a big park. The police station is across from my house. There is a hotel on the left of the park. Between the hotel and a Japanese restaurant there is a small bank. A big supermarket is across from the Japanese restaurant. The food in the restaurant is really yummy. We all like it and often eat out there. On weekends, my family often play sports in the park. My mother often shops in the supermarket. What about your neighborhood Julia
Dear Julia, I live on a small street. My house is in the middle of the street. In front of my house there is a small supermarket. On the left of the supermarket is a library and on the right of the supermarket is a post office. Behind my house there is a small park with a few trees and a small garden. At the end of the street there is a hill with lots of trees. On weekends, my family often climb the hill. It takes us about 15 minutes to walk there from our house. Amy
43．Julia’s house is across from ________.
A．the post office B．the police station
C．the supermarket D．the bank
44．What does the underlined word “yummy” mean
A．Delicious. B．Lovely. C．Beautiful. D．Expensive.
45．What do Julia’s family do in the park on weekends
A．Read books. B．Eat lunch. C．Play sports. D．Take photos.
46．Where is Amy’s house
A．Across from the park. B．In front of the park.
C．Next to the park. D．Behind the park.
47．We can know from the two letters that ________.
A．Julia and Amy are talking about their neighborhood.
B．Julia’s mother shop in the supermarket every day.
C．it’s fifteen minutes’ ride from Amy’s house to the hill
D．both Julia and Amy live on a small street
Passage 2
People build many different kinds of houses all over the world. Weather tells us what kind of house we need to build.
In hot places, such as southern China and South America, the weather is warm, so people stay outside most of the time. But they still need to stop themselves from the sun, rain and insects(昆虫). Houses in such places can have screens(帘子) on their windows and doors. They let the wind into the houses, but keep out the insects.
In Canada, northern China and other cold places, houses need to keep out the coldness and keep warm. These houses need thick(厚的) walls. If there is a lot of snow, the roofs(屋顶) need to let the snow fall off easily. These houses cannot have flat roofs. The roofs must also be strong, so they can hold a lot of snow.
What kind of house do you live in
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
48．What can tell us how to build a house we need
A．Weather. B．Animals. C．Festivals. D．Plants.
49．How do people in hot places stop themselves from insects
A．By feeding some animals.
B．By making a fire to burn insects.
C．By wearing special clothes.
D．By using screens on their windows and doors.
50．What does the underlined word “they” refer to(指的是)
A．The houses. B．The walls. C．The roofs. D．The doors.
51．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．We make houses according to the number of people.
B．In the south of China people spend most of the time in the houses.
C．The houses need thick walls to keep warm in Canada.
D．If there is lots of snow, the house may have flat roofs.
52．What is the text mainly about
A．Weather and houses.
B．Different houses around the world.
C．How to build a comfortable house.
D．The differences of houses in western countries.
七、经典考点——日常活动。
Passage 1
Robin Hello, I live in New York. Today is Sunday. My brother and I needn’t go to school, but my parents should go to work. It’s 8 a.m.now. My brother is getting up and I’m washing my face. I can see hot dogs and coffee on the table.
Tommy Hey, I live in London. It’s Sunday today. It’s 2 p.m. Mum is waiting for her sister to go shopping. Dad is reading a newspaper. I’m watching a video of my school trip. Look! All the students are on the beach. Some are lying on the beach. Some are running. And I’m taking photos.
Zhang Wei Hi, I live in a small village. There is no light on both sides of the road. Now it’s 10 p.m. My little sister is sleeping while my mum is knitting a sweater. I am looking for a “star” in the dark out of the window, because he always comes out after I fall asleep. Aha, my busy dad. I miss him so much.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
53．Where does Robin come from
A．America. B．England. C．China. D．France.
54．Who cooked the breakfast for Robin
A．Himself. B．His brother. C．His parents. D．His friend.
55．What is the video about
A．It’s about a beach.
B．It’s about Tommy’s school trip.
C．It’s about Tommy’s friends.
D．It’s about Tommy’s happy Sunday.
56．What is Zhang Wei doing at 10 p.m.
A．He is reading. B．He is sleeping. C．He is looking for a star in the sky. D．He is waiting for his father.
57．The “star” in Zhang Wei’s story is ________.
A．his mother B．his father C．a star in the sky D．the light on the road
Passage 2
I’m Liu He. I am a boy and I am 13 years old. I’d like to tell you something about my country life. I live with my mother, father and brother in a farmhouse in the country. My grandparents live in a house with a big yard near us. The yard is like a small farm. There is a pig, some rabbits, chickens and some kinds of vegetables.
For me, the most interesting place is the chicken house. There are eight hens (母鸡) and they can lay eggs (下蛋). My grandmother usually puts some eggs into the warm box with the hens every summer. So the chickens can be born soon.
After the chickens are born, my grandmother lets me keep one. It is not strong, so I can’t play with it or take it outside. I always give some bread and vegetables to it. After a few weeks the chicken can live outside the chicken house and I can visit it if I miss it.
I am happy to live in the country.
58．Liu He’s brother lives in a ________.
A．community B．apartment C．townhouse D．farmhouse
59．How many kinds of animals are there in the yard
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
60．When does Liu He’s grandmother put the eggs into the warm box
A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In fall. D．In winter.
61．What can we know from the text
A．Liu He’s grandmother keeps chickens. B．Chickens are strong when they are born.
C．There are some fish in the grandparents’ yard. D．Liu He lives far from his grandparents.
62．What does the text mainly talk about
A．Liu He’s family. B．Liu He’s animal friends.
C．Liu He’s country life. D．Liu He’s favorite house.
八、身边的考点——学校生活的美好
Passage 1
Is your school strict
Alice: Well, yes and no. At break time we can decide (决定) where to go. We can stay in the classroom or go outside—I often go to the playground with Mike, but we can’t go out to the shops and of course we can’t go home!
Karl: Yes, the teachers are very strict! We can’t talk in class and we can’t ask questions. We can listen to the teacher and copy (抄写) from the board. That’s all!
Jane: Not really, no. We can use computers in class to look for information (资料), but we can’t go on social networking sites (社交网站), of course! We can work in groups in class too. I like that.
63．Where can Alice go at break time
A．She can go to the bookstore. B．She can go to the restaurant.
C．She can go to the playground. D．She can go everywhere she wants.
64．Who thinks the teachers are strict
A．Alice. B．Karl. C．Jane. D．Mike.
65．What can Jane do in class according to the text
A．She can play computer games in class. B．She can do groupwork with classmates.
C．She can decide where to sit in class. D．She can go on social networking sites.
Passage 2
These days, Jackson Tumbull, a student in Grade 7 at Lakeview Junior High School in Pickerington, US, says that he needs help because he can’t listen to the teachers carefully in class. And his classmate McKenna Burchett says he feels sad and he also needs help.
In their school, there is a room called SMART lab(实验室). It helps students have less stress (压力). “Everything around our kids will impact them, so sometimes they may feel good, but sometimes they may feel not so good, ”a school teacher said. “And in our SMART lab, these students can find a time to take a break, relax or have fun.”
In the lab, students usually spend about 20 minutes. And they can talk to friends or teachers, draw, listen to music and play games. All these things can help them have less stress and sadness. So they will be more focused and listen more carefully in class.
This year, the lab helps 383 students at the school out of its 1, 000 students. “There is always a place for us to go to and there we can find someone to talk with, ” one student said. “If you are afraid to talk to someone about how you feel, just go into the lab and speak to yourself.”
66．Jackson Turnbull’s problem is that ________.
A．he worries about studying in class
B．he feels sad every day
C．a classmate fights with him
D．his teachers don’t like him
67．The underlined word “impact” means ________ in Chinese.
A．离开 B．感动 C．影响 D．忘记
68．Students can do something in the lab except（除了）________.
A．drawing pictures
B．playing games
C．talking with their friends
D．singing loudly
69．We can know that ________ in the lab.
A．students can stay for an hour
B．teachers give lessons to students
C．the school gives students a place to relax
D．it’s easy to make good friends
70．The last paragraph（最后一段）wants to tell us that ________.
A．500 students get help from SMART lab
B．SMART lab is getting popular with students
C．there are more SMART labs in other schools
D．some students are afraid to stay in SMART lab
九、热门主题——饮食与健康
Passage 1
Let’s say goodbye to the busy work and enjoy a great barbecue(烧烤) with our family! A barbecue outside is great fun. You can enjoy delicious food and happy family life! As we all know, Zibo is famous for (因……而出名) Zibo barbecue. A lot of people go there to enjoy it.
A barbecue is cooking meat with grill (烧烤架). People often cut meat into pieces and cook meat on the grill for some minutes. Please keep the grill between 200 and 250 degrees (度). If you don’t like meat, you can also get some vegetables or other food. At the same time, drinks and fruit will make your barbecue more wonderful. Usually, lawns (草坪) near a river or mountains are the best places for a barbecue. Finally, I’d like to tell you: keep little children away from the hot grill!
Remember all these ideas and you can have a good barbecue.
71．Who does the writer (作者) tell us to enjoy a barbecue with
A．Our family. B．Our friends. C．Our classmates.
72．Which place is famous for barbecue
A．Caoxian. B．Heze. C．Zibo.
73．You need to keep the grill ________ degrees.
A．between 200 and 250 B．between 225 and 250 C．between 250 and 252
74．What can make the barbecue more wonderful
A．meat B．drinks and fruit C．vegetables
75．What is the best place to have a barbecue
A．The place near your home.
B．Lawns in a park.
C．Lawns near a river or mountains.
Passage 2
SCHOOL HEALTH SERVICE Child Health Center No. 33 Hospital Street，London Level 3, Master Hospital Tel: 6435-3895
HEALTH ASSESSMENT（评估） REPORT Name: Anne Cole School: Little Footprints School Date: 14/6/2023 Test Result ItemsResultReference standard（参考标准）Vision（视力）Right eye: 6/7. 5 Left eye: 6/86/6: good vision；6/9: OK；6/12: poor UT: unable to test；CS: cannot see
Height111. 20 cmNormal range: 110-120 cmWeight32. 90 kgNormal range: 18-24 kg
76．When did Anne get the assessment result ________
A．March 14, 2023. B．June 14, 2023. C．April 14, 2023. D．May 14, 2023.
77．What can we know about Anne’s vision ________
A．Her two eyes are the same.
B．Her right eye is 6/7.
C．Her left eye is 6/8.
D．Her two eyes are greatly different.
78．How is a boy’s vision if both of his eyes are 6/9 ________
A．Good. B．OK. C．Poor. D．UT.
79．What can we infer （推断） from the text ________
A．Anne is overweight.
B．Anne is taller than kids of her age.
C．Anne wears glasses.
D．Anne studies at No. 33 Hospital Street.
80．What kind of text is it ________
A．A school introduction. B．A thanks letter.
C．A health report. D．An advertisement.
Passage 3
“Hurry up, Dad! Jane and I are ready.” Harry called out.
“I will be late if I drive you to school,” Mr Smith said,” Can’t you go to school on foot this morning ”
“But the school is far away!” Jane said.
“Walking is a good way to keep healthy, children. Now get your schoolbags and go!” So Jane and Harry had to walk five blocks (街区) to school finally.
In the evening, the children told their grandpa that they walked to school that morning. Grandpa said, “That was good for you. When I was young, I walked five kilometers to school every day.”
Jane said, “But I hate walking.”
Grandpa said, “Children should walk and run every day. If you do so, you will become stronger and stronger. You won’t get sick so often.”
“From now on I’ll start walking every day,” Harry said, “I’d like to be healthy and strong.”
“I will join you, Harry,” Jane said happily.
81．Mr. Smith didn’t drive his children to school because _________.
A．his car didn’t work B．he would be late if he did that
C．their house was near the school D．he would join them in walking to school
82．Harry and Jane got to school _________ that morning.
A．in their father’s car B．by bike C．by taxi D．on foot
83．How far is their home from school
A．Five kilometers. B．Five blocks. C．Six kilometers. D．Six blocks.
84．Who hated walking
A．Harry. B．Father. C．Jane. D．Grandfather.
85．Their grandpa and father thought _________.
A．walking was good for health
B．children should walk five kilometers to school every day
C．they would join the children in walking every day
D．children would be lazy if they went to school by bus
十、前进的动力——美好的愿望
Passage 1
Boys and girls, do you have the habit of making new term’s resolutions(决心) before it starts Read and have a look at the resolutions of Tony and three of his classmates.
Name Resolutions
Tony Now I go to school by bus every day. I’m going to move to a new house soon. It is close to school. In the new term, I’m going to learn how to ride a bicycle. And I will ride to school every day.
Linda In the new term, I’m going to take up a new hobby—making milk shakes(奶昔). My favorite is the chocolate milk shake. I will learn how to make it from Aunt Maria.
Jimmy I’m kind of heavy. In the new term, I’m going to do more exercise. I run for fifteen minutes every day now. In the new term, I’ll run for fifty minutes every day.
Susan My father is a scientist(科学家) and my mother works as a dentist. They are always very busy. In the new term, I’m going to help them do more housework.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
86．How will Tony go to school in the new term
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot. D．By subway.
87．What’s Linda’s new term’s resolution
A．Learning to ride a bicycle. B．Learning to make milk shakes.
C．Doing more exercise. D．Doing more housework.
88．In the new term, Jimmy will run for ________ every day.
A．15 minutes B．30 minutes C．45 minutes D．50 minutes
89．Susan’s mother is a ________.
A．driver B．cook C．scientist D．dentist
90．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Tony is a teacher. B．Linda is Maria’s cousin.
C．Jimmy wants to be thinner. D．Susan never does housework at home.
Passage 2
Zhang Juan and her classmates are in a small village in China. They all have some small dreams.
I never take the train. I never go to Beijing before. What is it like Is it big There must be lots of people, cars and tall buildings. I want to see it one day. ——Zhang Juan
My parents work in Shenzhen. They only come home and see my grandparents and me during the Spring Festival. I want to be with them. Then I can see them every day. ——Wang Na
I love reading a lot. Stories in the books are much fun. But I don’t have many books. I want to have a library in our school, so there will be lots of books in it and I can read them every day after school. ——Liu Min
91．What does Zhang Juan want to do
A．Take a trip to Beijing. B．Live with parents.
C．Have a school library. D．Take the train to Shenzhen.
92．Wang Na lives with her ________.
A．parents B．uncle C．sister D．grandparents
93．What’s the material mainly about
A．A small village in China. B．The students’ small dreams.
C．The students’ parents and school. D．Zhang Juan and her classmates.
十一、实用主题——情感与情绪的渲泄与控制
Passage 1
Dear Lucy,
Wish you and everyone at home good health and good luck.
Your birthday is here. I am sure you are having a big dance party with your family and friends. Every time I see a dancing girl, I recall our beautiful school days. I always remember the old times when you liked to dance in the hallways between classes. Sometimes, you’d get me to join you. I was very shy. But I couldn’t say no to a lovely and happy girl like you. We had great times! We are not little girls now, but each time I meet you I see a child in you always enjoying life. I need to learn from you.
I really like you as a friend. It’s difficult to say this in everyday life, so I’m telling you this on your birthday. I wish you a happy and healthy life.
Enjoy yourself on your birthday and every day of the year, too.
Rebecca
94．It is ________ birthday today.
A．Lucy’s B．Rebecca’s C．Lucy’s mother’s D．Rebecca’s mother’s
95．The underlined (划线的) word “recall” means ________ in Chinese.
A．记起 B．感谢 C．期盼 D．在意
96．What do we know about Lucy when she was in school
A．She was very shy.
B．She was very healthy.
C．She liked to dance between classes.
D．She liked to write letters to her friend.
97．What does Rebecca think she can learn from Lucy
A．Studying very hard. B．Always enjoying life.
C．Doing sports very often. D．Loving her family very much.
98．Rebecca wrote this mainly to ________.
A．say thanks to Lucy B．tell Lucy about her school life
C．describe her big birthday party D．show her love and wishes to Lucy
Passage 2
Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way. Maybe your team lost an important game. That makes you angry!
You need to know what to do with your anger（愤怒）. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry:
·Count to 100.
·Talk to your best friend.
·Draw a picture of your anger.
·Sing along with the music player.
·Take some exercise, such as taking a bike ride, going to the movies or playing basketball.
Never getting angry is impossible（不可能的）. But when you’re angry, you can do something and it can make things better. Don’t let anger be the boss of you. Be in control（控制）of it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
99．What does the underlined word “that” refer to（指的是）
A．Your friend broke your favorite video. B．Your teacher gave you too much homework.
C．Your team lost an important game. D．All of the things in passage 1.
100．________ is not useful to control anger according to the passagge.
A．Counting B．Doing some sports
C．Singing along with the music player D．Drawing a picture for your friend
101．There are ________ ways to give us in the passage.
A．five B．six C．seven D．eight
102．Which is TRUE according to the passage
A．It’s impossible to control anger. B．Maybe you don’t get angry at your teacher.
C．You should control your anger. D．There are people who never get angry.
103．The text is mainly about ________.
A．what to do with anger B．how to make others less angry
C．why people get angry easily D．when people need to control anger
十二、经典主题：哲理感悟——反思方能进步
Passage 1
A father sat at his desk and looked at his bills when his young son ran in and said, “Dad, because today is your birthday and you are 40 years old, I’m going to give you 40 kisses (吻), one for each year!” When the boy started doing so, the father stopped him, “Andrew, don’t do it now. I’m too busy!”
The boy said nothing and tears（眼泪）fell from his big blue eyes. Feeling sorry, the father said, “Come and finish the kisses now, Andrew!” But the boy didn’t.
Unluckily, a few days after the father’s birthday, the boy had an accident and died（去世）. “If only I could tell him how sorry I am for my thoughtless words, and how much my heart is hurting.” Love is a two﹣way street. We must warmly accept any loving act, or others will take it as a “No” and it can leave a scar（伤痕）. If we don’t receive love our life will lose its true meaning. Nothing is more important than accepting love from those who are near and dear to us.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
104．On his father’s birthday, the boy wanted to ________.
A．help pay the bills B．have a talk with his father
C．buy his father a gift D．give his father kisses
105．The boy felt ________ when his father said no to him.
A．sorry B．surprised C．sad D．happy
106．A few days after the father’s birthday, the boy ________.
A．was badly hurt
B．was killed in an accident
C．had to go back to school
D．became unhappy with his father
107．The underlined sentence（划线句子）“Love is a two﹣way street” means “ ________”
A．Love keeps one busy all the time.
B．Love can make people happy and unhappy.
C．We should learn to give and receive love.
D．It’s important to love people around us.
108．We can learn from the story that ________.
A．the father is busy with his work
B．the boy is hard﹣working
C．the father doesn’t like the boy
D．the father is too careless
Passage 2
Mooncakes are a kind of special food of the Mid-Autumn Festival. They are in the shape of a full moon because people hope all their family can get together all the time.
When I was a child, my family always got together in my grandparents’ home on the Mid-Autumn Festival. We sat around a big round table and made mooncakes by hand together. We followed grandma’s ways of making mooncakes. And my grandpa told interesting stories to us. Everyone was tired but with a happy face.
As I was older, my family and I moved to different cities. We were busy working and learning, so we seldom sat together and talked with each other. But it was different on the Mid-Autumn Festival. There were different kinds of beautiful and delicious (美味的) mooncakes in the shops. However, my grandma still asked us to go back to make mooncakes together. She told us she liked doing that for it could let us get together and let us not forget those old hard days.
We all know what a mooncake brings for us. It passes (传递) our love to our family and makes Chinese virtue (美德) be passed for a long time.
109．Where did the writer’s family get together on the Mid-Autumn Festival
A．In his home. B．In his parents’ home.
C．In his grandparents’ home. D．In his uncle’s home.
110．How often did the writer’s family get together after moving to different cities
A．Never. B．Seldom. C．Sometimes. D．Often.
111．The underline word “that” refer to (指的是) ________.
A．working and learning together B．sitting together
C．talking together D．making mooncakes together
112．What can a mooncake bring for the writer and her family
kindness happiness reunion (团聚) love
A． B． C． D．
113．Why did the writer write this passage
A．To tell us to cherish (珍惜) the time with our family.
B．To tell us mooncake is a kind of special food for him.
C．To tell us how they celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.
D．To tell us we should make mooncakes together on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
十三、著名人物——学习的榜样
Passage 1
Yang Qian was born（出生）on July 10th, 2000 in a small village in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province. She is of medium height with long black hair. She has big eyes and a round face. Also, she likes laughing very much.
She is in the Chinese national shooting team（射击队）. She is not only good at shooting, but also studies very hard at her study. She studied in Tsinghua University.
On August 12th, 2019, she won the championship in China’s 2nd National Youth Games with the highest score（得分）of 251.5 rings. On November 15th, 2019, she got the women’s 60 shot champion of the 14th Asian shooting championship with a score of 251.6 rings. On July 14th, 2021, Yang Qian and other sports players of China went to Japan for the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games. On July 24th, 2021, she won the first gold medal（金牌）of the Tokyo Olympics for China.
114．Yang Qian is a girl with ________.
A．long black hair B．big eyes and a small face
C．short black hair D．small eyes and a round face
115．What does the underlined word “championship” in the passage mean
A．The first place. B．The second place.
C．The third place. D．The fourth place.
116．When did Yang Qian win the first gold medal of the Tokyo Olympics
A．On August 12th, 2019. B．On November 15th, 2019.
C．On July 14th, 2021. D．On July 24th, 2021.
117．What can we learn from the passage
A．Yang Qian is 20 years old now. B．Yang Qian was a student of Tsinghua University.
C．Yang Qian first won a championship in November, 2019. D．Yang Qian won the gold medal of Olympics with a score of 251.6 rings.
118．What is the passage mainly about
A．What Yang Qian’s school life is like. B．How hard Yang Qian works.
C．What Yang Qian’s dream is. D．Who Yang Qian is.
Passage 2
Mozart was born on January 27, 1756 and died on December 5, 1791. When he was three, he often had music lessons with his elder sister. His father took him around many different countries, where he played music for lots of people.
But some people didn’t believe that a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room all by himself for a week and somebody watched the room all the time. In the week, he finished a new piece of music. After that, people believed that he could write beautiful music.
Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music, taught music, played music and wrote music. Even by working so hard, he couldn’t make much money. Often he had to borrow money from his friends. But his music made him happy and for more than two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too.
119．When he was ________, Mozart took music lessons with his elder sister.
A．three B．five C．young D．born
120．Some people ________ that the little boy could write beautiful music until he finished a new piece a week later.
A．believed B．got to know C．knew D．didn’t believe
121．Mozart lived ________.
A．long time B．a long life C．a short life D．a long time
122．Mozart was famous, but he was ________.
A．rich B．poor C．happy D．hard
123．His music made ________ happy.
A．both him and other people B．only him C．other people D．nobody
十四、难点题型：科普知识与现代技术
Passage 1
In Singapore, it takes many middle school students a lot of time to study. People think good schooling is the key to success in their future. So, many of these students try their best to get good grades in their tests (考试). They have a lot of homework every day and tests are usually difficult. Sometimes, some of them have to go to remedial classes after school.
There are many after-school activities: sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing, etc. They are also very happy to do community service (社区服务).
In their free time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood, Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. Quite a few of them also use their free time to surf the Internet, email their friends and play computer games.
They sometimes go to cafes, fast food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores.
So, it looks like the life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.
124．Students in Singapore think if they want to have a good future they will ________.
A．get good schooling B．do after-class activities
C．do much homework D．surf the Internet
125．The underlined word “remedial” means ________in Chinese.
A．体艺的 B．补习的 C．业余的 D．专业的
126．Which of the following is RIGHT
A．All of the students go to remedial classes after school in Singapore.
B．The middle school students’ life in Singapore is hard but interesting.
C．Only a few students like to surf the Internet in their free time.
D．In Singapore, all students study hard to get good grades.
127．The best title for the text is ________.
A．How to Get Good Grades in Singapore
B．The Students’ Free Time Activities in Singapore
C．The Middle School Students’ Life in Singapore
D．The After-school Activities in Singapore
Passage 2
Dear Michelle,
How are you I’m having a lot of fun here in New York with my family. Yesterday morning, we went to Central Park. In the afternoon, we visited the Statue of Liberty. And tomorrow we will visit the Brooklyn Bridge.
Today we went to a science festival. All my family enjoyed it. Dad liked it because it was free to go in! There were many interesting activities. That’s why I liked it. We tried on a space suit (穿航天服)，and we made lots of model planes! Mom’s favorite was the clocks and she bought a beautiful one at the shop.
There were young people from many different countries at the festival. I met a boy called Alex. He comes from Australia and he is good at making robots. And he started his company (公司) to sell them! I want to start my company, but Mom says I need to finish school first.
The festival gave me lots of ideas for my high school science homework. I could do something about electricity (电) or about ice, but I think I’ll write about robots, because I’m interested in robots now.
See you soon!
Yours,
Robert
128．文中划线单词“activities’”的中文意思是 ________.
A．生意 B．措施 C．活动 D．玩具
129．At the festival, Robert ________.
A．bought a clock B．visited many shops
C．tried on a space suit D．got a free model plane
130．What do we know about Alex
A．He has a company. B．He is from New York.
C．He finished school last year. D．He is learning to make robots.
131．What will Robert’s science homework be about
A．Ice. B．Robots. C．Clocks. D．Electricity.
十五、宠物类——人与动物的和谐相处。
Passage 1
For most people, pets can be their best friends. When they are happy or sad, they always stay with their pets.
Elena is a famous photographer (摄影师)from Russia. She took lots of heart-warming photos in Moscow. Those photos showed something special between pets and their owners. Elena said, “I felt so excited when I took these photos. Pets are members of our family.” Now let’s enjoy four of her photos.
132．What does Elena do according to the reading
A．She is a dancer. B．She is a photographer.
C．She is a teacher. D．She is an engineer.
133．How did Elena feel when she took these photos
A．Excited. B．Tired. C．Sad. D．Surprised.
134．Where’re the boy and his cat drawing in Photo Three
A．Under an umbrella. B．On a comfortable blanket.
C．On the wet glass. D．On the boy’s bed.
135．In which photo can we see a boy sleeping with his pet
A．Photo One. B．Photo Two. C．Photo Three. D．Photo Four.
Passage 2
Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Most pets are small animals such as cats, dogs, fish, snakes, birds and so on.
Dogs are the favorite pets. The second favorites are cats and the third favorites are birds. These small animals are very cute and friendly. People usually have them as their family members. They look after them very well. They let them wear beautiful clothes and their pets have nice names. They also give their pets nice food. They buy food for their pets in pet shops. They keep them clean every day. Pets are all very happy. Many pets have their houses and beds. They often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the park in the morning.
Some children like pets because they need a friend to play with at home. Many old people don’t live with their children, and they keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely (孤独的). They have them as their children and they love them very much. So pets are very important. I think every family needs pets.
136．Most people like to keep ________ animals at home.
A．small B．white C．big D．black
137．Pets often ________ with people in the morning.
A．take a shower B．play soccer C．take a walk D．listen to music
138．Why are the pets happy
A．Many of them have their houses and beds.
B．They are children’s friends.
C．They often go out to relax and take a walk.
D．Both A and C．
139．The writer thinks ________.
A．pets are dirty B．people don’t need pets at home
C．people don’t like animals D．pets are very important

展开更多......

收起↑