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中考英语考前必看
（一）如何开篇
技巧1：主旨设问更给力
I think it's very important for us to do sports. Why Because it's good for our health and study.
I think it's very important for us to protect environment. Why Because it's good for living.
技巧2：从我们到我
Different people have different _____, but / and I have / prefer _____
（二）如何写正文
变化原则1：表达观点要“自我”
In my opinion, we should pay much more attention on the weak subjects!
变化原则2：两句之间要过渡
I left my pen at home. What was worse, the drugstore was closed that day.
变化原则3：凡是问题阐述用形容词句型
普通级句型
The environment is bad.
比较级句型
The environment is getting worse and worse.
The environment is getting much worse than before.
最高级句型
I have never seen the worse environment.
变化原则4：表达作用多用ing句式
Reading is a good way to relax myself.
Watching movies is a wonderful way to learn English.
变化原则5：增强情感转感叹
How beneficial it is for us to read!
How important it is for students to do sports.
变化原则6：事情到感情句型
I was very happy that I got an A in English last term.
It makes me feel happy that I got an A in English last term.
变化原则7：形容词句型升级
It was an unusual experience in my life.
It was one of the most unusual experience in my life.
（三）如何结尾
1.各种号召——事不宜迟
Don't put it off.
2.各种越来越——多多益善
the+比较级+主谓，the +比较级+主谓 越…就越…
The better we take care of the environment, the more beautiful the world will be.
3. 名言警句
学习类 Practice makes perfect.
运动类 Rome was not built in a day.
环保类 Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.
爱好类 Interest is the best teacher.
一、文明出行
随着社会经济的发展，出国旅行的人们越来越多，但随之而来的是旅行中的种种不文明行为，给国家形象带来很大的负面影响。请你根据以下提示要点，给校报英语专栏写一篇短文，并提出你的建议，呼吁人们文明出行。
提示：
1. 不高声喧哗；
2. 不随地吐痰或乱扔垃圾；
3. 不乱涂乱画。
要求：
1. 80词左右，文章开头已给出， 不计入总词数；
2. 文章应覆盖所有要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
参考词汇： spit 吐痰； behavior 行为
With the development of economy, more and more Chinese people travel abroad.
With the development of economy, more and more Chinese people travel abroad. However, along with the increase of the number of people traveling abroad, reports about people's bad manners flood in. How can we be good tourists
Firstly, we should keep our voice down in public places. Secondly, we should wait in line when we want to take a bus or have dinner. Thirdly, we can’t drop litter everywhere or spit in public places. Finally, we should never draw anything on the buildings.
As middle school students, we should pay more attention to our behavior. And we should keep some do's and don'ts in our mind to guide our behavior in public.
二、节日
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom很想了解被列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录的中国传统节日——中秋节。请你根据以下提示内容，给他写一封电子邮件介绍一下中秋节的情况。
时间 每年阴历八月十五
范围 中国及亚洲其他一些国家
象征 团圆
活动 与家人团聚；赏月；吃月饼
要求：1. 根据表格内容进行写作，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；2. 词数80左右，电子邮件的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：阴历the lunar calendar；团圆 reunion
Dear Tom,
The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China.
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Tom,
The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It falls on August 15th. of the lunar calendar every year. It’s popular not only in China, but it is also celebrated in many other Asian countries. People believe that the full moon is a symbol of reunion, and they often give best wishes to each other at this special time. On this day people usually go back home to get together, enjoying a large meal with their family. At night, they admire the full moon and share delicious mooncakes with their family.
Yours,
Li Hua
三、最喜爱的书
请根据下面的提示，以“My favorite book”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍自己最喜欢的一本书。要求：内容应包括以下所有提示，可适当拓展，80 词左右。
提示：
1. 最喜欢的书是《笑猫日记》系列（The Diary of a Smiling Cat series），作者：杨红樱。
2. 故事充满童趣，语言幽默。
3. 主要描写了一只会笑的猫的故事。
词汇联想
1. different kinds of
2. tell about
3. learn from
常用句型
1. ...be written by...
2. ...be one of the best...
3. ...so...that...
思路点拨
1. 首先给出自己最喜欢的书是什么；
2. 大概介绍该书主要讲述的内容；
3. 喜欢该书的原因；
4. 自己从中学到了什么。
My favorite book
I enjoy reading different kinds of books, but The Diary ofa Smiling Catseriesis my favorite. The books were written by the famous writer Yang Hongying. The stories are interesting and told in a childlike way. What’s more, the language of the books is humorous. So I like them very much. They tell about stories of a smiling cat.
The stories are so good that I can learn a lot from them. I think they are the best books I’ve ever read.
四、介绍别的国家
【常用词汇】
central 中心的
magical 神奇的;迷人的
northeast 在东北的
spirit 精灵;精神
in many ways 在很多方面
according to 根据;按照;据……所说
keep sb./sth.away (使)避开;(使)不靠近
keep a diary 写日记
【常用句型】
Bondi Beach is the most beautiful beach that I have ever seen.
According to the local people,it’s a special and magical place.
I was surprised at how big it was.
I have been looking forward to visiting it for a long time.
I think you must be interested in them.
【典型例题】
澳大利亚是一个美丽的国家,旅游资源非常丰富。假设你是李明,想参加你校组织的澳大利亚夏令营。请根据下面的写作要点,给学校领导写一封信。
要点:1.个人情况介绍:李明,男,15岁,擅长英语和游泳;
2.你想在澳大利亚做的事情;
3.你对这次夏令营的憧憬。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Ming,a 15-year-old student in Grade Nine.I hope that you can let me take part in the summer camp “A Trip to Australia”.
I’m good at English and swimming,so I will enjoy myself if I can get the opportunity for this summer camp.When I am in Australia,I can talk to foreigners,and experience life abroad.Of course I will take good care of myself and others.I would like to see the beautiful scenery in Australia and to have a good time with friends in the summer camp,for which I may have a different and colourful memory.
Hope I will have a chance to go there.I’m looking forward to it!
Thank you!
Yours,
Li Ming
五、建议信
假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Jack来信向你询问如何保持健康。请你根据以下要点给他写一封邮件提些建议。内容要点如下：
1. 合理饮食； 2. 加强锻炼； 3. 保证睡眠。
注意：1. 词数：80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 邮件的开头已写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
I’m so glad to hear from you! In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Jack,
I’m so glad to hear from you! In your letter you asked me about how to keep healthy. I’d like to give you some advice.
As you know, we teenagers are going through a rapid growth and development which needs to be supported by a healthy and balanced diet. In order to get enough energy and nutrients, we need a variety of food, such as fish and meat, especially fresh vegetables and fruits. Besides, you should take physical exercise regularly. For example, you can play basketball or take a walk after school. What’s more, having enough sleep is of great importance. Only in this way can you keep fit.
I hope you will find these suggestions helpful.
Yours,
Li Hua
列提纲 （重点词组）
be glad to; keep healthy; go through; a healthy and balanced diet; take physical exercise; take a walk; of great importance; keep fit
连词成句
1.I'm so glad to hear from you!
2In your letter you asked me about how to keep healthy.
3.As you know, we teenagers are going through a rapid growth and development which needs to be supported by a healthy and balanced diet.
4.You should take physical exercise regularly.
5.For example, you can play basketball or take a walk after school.
6.What's more, having enough sleep is of great importance.
7.Only in this way can you keep fit.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
连句成篇（衔接词）
1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last
2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including,
3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that…
4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，
六、朋友介绍
请以“My best friend”为题写一篇介绍你的朋友的短文。短文要运用课文所学的有关句式，把你的朋友和你的长相（包括身高、头发、眼睛等）、体格(包括强壮强度等)、性格(开朗、文静等)、学习情况等方面进行比较。词数80左右。
My best friend
My best friend is Li Ming. We are in the same class.
He is as old as me, but he is taller and stronger than me. Both of us have black eyes and black hair, but his hair is shorter than mine.
As for hobbies, we have something in common in some ways. I like the friends who have the same hobbies with me. Both of us like sports. We often exercises together after school. But he is more outgoing and better at sports than me. Besides, collecting stamps is our same hobby, too. We often exchange our stamps with each other.
About the learning, I think I’m a little smarter than him. Most of my subjects are better than his, so I often help him with his study.
七、邀请信
提示：向你的朋友托尼表示问候。你告诉他，你和同学王飞打算学习英语。打算听广播，星期六上午到英语角去练口语。下个月你打算到上海去旅游，邀请他一起去。词数：60—80词。
Dear Tony,
How are you Thank you for your letter.
My classmate Wang Fei and I are going to learn English. We'll listen to English on the radio. We will go to the English Corner in the park near our school on Saturday morning. We will speak English there. I will go to Shanghai next month. Would you like to go with me
Yours ever
Liu Ming
八、电台节目
假如你是王飞，是一名中学生，爱听音乐节目。请你给某音乐节目主持人写一封80词左右的信，信的内容如下：
（1）你喜欢这个节目，尤其是（especially）是英文歌曲；
（2）当你疲劳时，你会打开收音机听这个节目；
（3）通过听英语歌曲你学会了很多单词；
（4）你最喜欢听why did you leave me 这首歌并希望得到歌词（words of the song）。
思路点拨：
步骤 构思 列纲
1 开篇点题 like the English songs
2 查明原因 Feel tired, learn many English words
3 结束语 Would you please send me the words of the song
Dear sir,
I’m a middle school student. I always listen to your radio programme. I like it very much, especially the English songs.
As a student, I’m busy with my lessons. When I feel tired, I will turn on the radio and listen to your programme. I’ve also learned many English words from those songs.
Of all the English songs, I like Why did you leave me Best. Would you please send me the words of the songs
Yours,
Wang Fei

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