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考前急救!背会直接套啊
(
1.
建
议
信
!
)
Dear.
I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to (引出对方需要建 议的主题).Here are my suggestions for you.(引出作者的建议).
(
good
idea
to
You can also
__
·
)First,It is important .to .Then,it also helps to .Besides,it should be a
(可以根据要求用不同的句式提出建议，如下)
As to ,I suggest (需要具体到某一方面),In addition. (其他的 建议).I'm sure (预测可能的结果，给对方以行为的信心和决心).
I hope (表达愿望).
Yours Sincerely;
Li Hua
范文： Dear Zhang Jun,
I'm glad to hear from you.In your letter,you told me that you had a problem.Your classmates and you will leave school soon,and you don't know how to deal with your school uniforms as you don't need to
wear them any more.Here are my suggestions for you.
In my opinion, there are many ways to deal with your old school uniforms. Firstly, you can sell them on the second-hand website such as Xianyu.In this way,you can earn some pocket money.Secondly, it's
also a good idea to send the uniforms to your relatives and friends after washing them,which can help them save money.Thirdly ,holding a uniform-raising activity in your school is also a wonderful way.You can
donate the uniforms you raise to children in poor areas.I believe it will help them a lot.What's more, you can reuse the school uniforms by changing them into shopping bags,which is both fashionable and good for the environment.
I hope my suggestions can help you and your classmates.
教育部实施“双减”政策，要求控制中小学生的书面作业总量，合理布置不同类型的作业。为此 , 某英文杂志社正在开展以“My Creative English Homework”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇征 文，讲述自身经历，提出合理建议。
My Creative English Homework
After the Double Reduction Policy,our English teachers have made some changes in our homework.
Before the Double Reduction Policy,our homework is to recite the text and copy the text and words.I think the assignment is very simple and repetitive.After the Double Reduction Policy,our homework is to draw mind maps and make posters.I think it is creative and meaningful.We all like it.
I suggest we can perform small programs in English.I suggest we can talk with our parents in simple
English at home,such as practicing introducing three meals in English.Ifwe do this often,I believe our
English will improve quickly.It's necessary for us to make a plan for our study and life and I think everyone should make it reasonable.
2. 咨 询 信 ( 回 信 ， 帮 助 解 决 问 题 )
假如你是李华，你的笔友 Jesse 写信给你说他对中国传统艺术很感兴趣，尤其是中国结，请你 他写一封 email, 邀请他来中国亲自体验。
写作内容：1.感谢 Jesse 对中国传统艺术的关注与感兴趣；2.简要描述中国结及其象征；3.表 达你的愿望。
Dear Jesse,
I was so glad to have received your email yesterday.In your email,you said you are interested in our
Chinese traditional arts.So here,I am glad to introduce Chinese knots to you.
The Chinese knot is usually made of a thin rope,in the shape of an animal,a flower or a Chinese
character with a special meaning,Red ropes are usually used because red is a lucky color for us Chinese,so we Chinese often carry them with us or keep them at home because they are thought to bring us happiness and good luck
Dear Jesse,I really expect you will come to China soon to know more about our great traditional arts and spread our cultures in your country.
假设你是李华，你的美国笔友 John 发邮件表示对北京冬奥会吉祥物冰墩墩很感兴趣，请你回 复他的邮件，要点包括：
1.冰墩墩外貌描述； 2.冰墩墩的象征含义及其举例说明其广受追捧的现状；3.预送冰墩墩作为
礼物赠送给John。
Dear John,
Hello,my friend!I'm glad to hear from you.
The mascots of Beijing 2022 are very popular in the world,especially for people who are keen on ice and snow sports.I like the lovely mascots very much.Bing DwenDwen is a cartoon image of a panda
wearing a spacesuit.It looks like a winter sports athlete from the future.“Bing DwenDwen”shows the spirit ofthe Olympics,including a strong mind and a healthy body.During the Beijing Winter Olympics,Bing
DwenDwen was so popular that it is hard to buy.I'm going to give you Bing DwenDwen as a gift.
3.演讲稿!(呼吁，发起讨论，社会探讨性；写信，写文章，写倡议)
Good morning,everyone,/Ladies and gentlemen,
It's my great honor to speak here as a student.Now I have much to share with you./I feel greatly honored to share my topic“ 介绍演讲的主题 ”with you.
Firstly, 有关演讲主题的内容之一 .What's more. 有关演讲主题的内容之二
.Finally,I hope more students will 提出希望大家一起做的事情 and everyone here will have a wonderful time today. (祝福在座的各位生活愉快)
That's all.Thank you.
例：假定你是李华，你所在的班级明天英语课前有一个简短的演讲。请你写一篇倡议养成健康 生活习惯的演讲稿，内容包括： 1.演讲的主题2.健康生活习惯的重要性3.2-3条健康生活习惯 的建议.
Hello,everyone!Today,I am honored to stand here to share with you my ideas about healthy living
habits. Asfar as Iam concerned(我认为),healthy living habits are ofgreat importance(极其重要的)and
they can keep us fit,protect us from getting ill and help us start a new day with full energy.So I would like
to offer some advice on healthy living habits.【寒暄、点名演讲主题及重要性】
First and foremost,always wash your hands when you arrive home from public place.Secondly, we'd better eat more fresh fruits,meat and vegetables instead of eating too much junk food.Last but not
least,we are supposed to(应该 do appropriate(适当的)exercise everyday,which is very necessary for
building up a good body.【建议内容】
I sincerely hope my suggestion will be help to you.Wish you all the best!Thank you for your
listening! 【表达愿望及感谢】
Yours, Li Hua
例：你校学生会英语俱乐部将举行题为“初中学生是否应该承担家务”的演讲比赛活动。王3/6
写一篇演讲稿参赛。内容需包括：
1.赞成与反对的声音；2.你对该问题的看法(观点；理由至少列出两条);3.你的结论。 Boys and girls,
Recently the topic of doing household chores has been brought to public attention.Some believe that
doing household chores is a waste of time and they'll have less time for homework.Others hold the opposite view.
As for me,I am for the opinion that students should do household chores.This can be expressed as follows.
On the one hand,it's obvious that doing household chores like washing dishes and watering the flowers can develop our respect and love for hardworking spirits.On the other hand,no one can deny that chores
like cooking,mopping or walking the dog can form good habits,gain working experience and learn time management skills.
To sum up,it's high time we should take our responsibility and offer helping hands towards the whole family.
Thanks for your listening!
4.议论文
(
(一)分析利弊类
)
Nowadays, 背景 In fact,there are both advantages and disadvantages in 主 题
Generally speaking,it is widely believed that there are several positive aspects as follows.To begin with. 优点 1 .In addition, 优点2 Furthermore, 优点 3
However,just as the saying goes,"every coin has two sides",it still has some negative aspects.Firstly, 缺点1 .Secondly, 缺点2
(As far as I am concermed,I firmly support the view that_ 自己的观点 .It is not only because_原因 l_,but also because__原因2_ .)To sum up,we should try to bring the advantages of__主 题 _into full play,and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In this way,we will definitely make a better use of the 主题
例 文 1 随着网络的发展，人们消费观念转变，购物方式也在悄然发生着变化。“网购”成为一种 时尚，越来越多的学生也正加入到网购群体中。请你根据以下表格的提示，写一篇网上购物的文章。
优点 1.足不出户；节约时间；避免拥挤、劳累 2.价格通常比较便宜。 3.可供选择的范围广，品种多。
缺点 1.只能看到图片，看不到商品本身。 2.容易购买大量不太需要的东西，造成浪费
Nowadays ,with the development of the Intemet,many people are used to shopping online.It has
become a fashion in our daily life.In fact,there are both advantages and disadvantages in shopping online.
Generally speaking,it is widely believed that there are several posiive aspects as follows.To begin with, just by a click of the mouse,you can buy what you're interested in without going outdoors.In addition ,you can avoid getting tired and being trapped in the crowded people and save time.Furthermore. when shopping online,you can choose from more varieties of goods with lower prices.
However,justas the saying goes."every coin has two sides",it still has some negative aspects. Firsty,
it's verr easy for you to buy goods which are different from the pictures you see on the lntemet.Secondly, shopping online may cause people to buy the things that they don't really need.It's a waste ofmoney
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of online shopping into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In this way,we will definitely make a better use ofit.
(二)观点列举类
<模板>
Nowadays,there is a widespread concern over the issue that__主题_ .Opinions concerning this hot topic vary from person to person.Some people think that 观点1 .In their views there are__数词(几 个原因) factors as follows.To begin with, 原因1__.In addition,__原 因 2_. Furthermore,_ 原因
3_.
However,others hold the different idea that_观点2_.From their point of view,on the one hand,_原因 1_.On the other hand,__原因2_ .
As far as I am concerned,I firmly support the view that_ 自己的观点 . It is not only because__ 原 因 1 _ ,but also because_原 因 2 _ .
例文2 随着网络科技的发展，上网交友成为一种趋势。人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请 你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。
赞成的理由 1.可自由表达思想 2.广交朋友
反对的理由 1.浪费时间 2.影响学习
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over the issue that whether students should make friends online.Opinions concerning this hot topic vary from person to person.Some people think that making friends online is benificial to students.In their views there are three factors as follows. To begin with chatting online helps students express their opinions freely. In addition, they can get in touch with more people in this way.
However,others hold the different idea that it is not good for students to make friends online.From their point of view,on the one hand,it's a waste of time to chat online.On the other hand,making friends online may affect their study
As far as I am concerned,I firmly support the view that students should not make friends online.It is not only because students may easily get cheated online,but also because students may become addicted to the Internet(沉迷网络)
(
5.通知类
)
(
(一)书面通知
)
地点表达： in the meeting room;in the hall;in the stadium;at the school gate;on the playground 时间表达： on June 23,2017 (注意年月日的写法);at7:00 p.m.;from 2:00 p.m.to 4:30 p.m.;
at 7:00 p.m.on the evening of June 23
常用结构： organize an activity;give a lecture;attend the lecture;join in the party;be on time
常用句式：There will be a talk on the education ofhigh school from 2:00 p.m.to 4:30 p.m.on June 23 in the hall.
例文3 学生会要组织一次英语讲座，假如你是学生会干部，请你用英语写一则通知。内容如下： 1.讲座题目：学习英语的重要性
2. 演讲者：北京大学怀特教授 (Professor White)。
3.讲座时间：6月23 日，下午2:30-4:30。
4.地点：学校体育馆
5.注意事项：全体学生参与，并做好记录。散会后回教室就报告内容展开讨论，并制定出各自
的英语学习计划。
NOTICE
There will be an English lecture on the importance of English learning by Professor White from Beijing University.It will be given in the stadium from 2:30 p.m.to 4:30 p.m.,on June 23.All the students are required to attend it on time.Remember to take a notebook and a pen with you.After the lecture,please go back to your classrooms and have a discussion on the report and make a plan for learning English.
(二)口头通知
称呼(可省略): Boys and girls;Teachers and fellow students;Ladies and gentlemen
开头： May I have your attention,please
结尾： Thank you for your listening.
例 文 4 由于今日连降大雨，我校原定本周六举行的运动会将延期。请你用英语写一则广播稿， 通知同学们周六早晨照常到校上课。如果天气允许，运动会将在下周六早晨举行。此外，学校乒乓球 队的队员须在本周六下午4:30到乒乓球大厅受训，深圳的乒乓球健将们将为他们做专门指导。
Dear teachers and fellow students,
May I have your attention,please
The sports meeting held this Saturday has to be put off because of the heavy rain. All students are required to come to school on Saturday morning as usual.Weather permitting, the sports meeting will be held next Saturday morning.Members of the ping-pong team must come to the Ping-pong Hall at 4:30 p.m. this Saturday.Ping-pong stars from Shenzhen will come and give special training then.
Thank you for your listening.
6.活动介绍类
活动目的： In order to ……;In memory of (为了纪念……);To provide a good chance for students to ……
活动时间： It will start at 8:00 a.m.and end at 10:00 p.m.;It will be held at 8:00 a.m.on Friday and last for
two hours;at the beginning/end of …….;during the(meeting,speech,report,talk……)
活动内容： a speech/meeting/report on + 活动主题；the topic ofthe speech/meeting/report/activity is …… 活动要求： Everyone is welcome to attend the party.
All the students are required to ……
Remember to take a notebook and a pen with you.
take notes 做笔记
Please get everything ready and be on time.
常用句式：
1.In order to improve students'English,there is going to be an English party and it will be held on the playground at 7:00 a.m.Tomorrow.
2.During the party,we will enjoy some wonderful programs,such as singing,dancing and short plays. 3.D uring the discussion,everyone can express himself freely about what he is interested in.
例 文 5 假如你是学生会主席李华，你计划在重阳节组织学生到养老院慰问老人，拟邀请国际学 校的学生参与，请你根据以下内容给国际学院学生会主席 Tony 写一封邀请函。
要点：向老人赠送礼物(鲜花、自制贺卡……);为老人提供服务(做清洁、陪老人聊天……); 为老人表演节目(唱歌、跳舞……)。
Dear Tony,
Double Ninth Festival is coming, in order to express our gratitude to the old,we are planning to visit the nursing home and celebrate the special day. We would like to invite all the students from your
school to join us.
We have planned several activities. When we get there,we will present the old with flowers amer
self-made cards to show our respect and love.Then,we will do some cleaning.As some old people feel lonely,we may chat with them about anything they are interested in.Also,we have prepared some performances for them, including singing songs and dancing.
I believe we will both gain a better understanding of the old in China.If you have any suggestion, please let me know.We sincerely look forward to your participation.
YourS, Li Hua
7、 人物介绍类
作文框架：人物概况+ (教育经历、兴趣爱好、人物事迹……内容视题目而定)+人物评价
人物概况：Born in 出生地 on 出生日 人物 is . (常用于开头句)
Born in New York on June 14,1946,Donald John Trump is the fourth president ofAmerica 教育经历：graduate from ……university;go abroad for further study;major in ……;be awarded .…… (被授
予 … … );be admitted to(.……)university(进入……大学)
兴趣爱好： be interested in;be fond of(喜欢);be crazy about
人物事迹： devote oneselfto …… (将其一生投入到……);make up one's mind to do sth.;do sth.with great determination (凭着巨大的决心做某事);fight for …… (为……而奋斗);win a prize in …… competition;win the Nobel Prize;make great progress in……;break the world record;win a
gold/silver/bronze medal (获得金/银/铜奖);go through hardship(经历磨难);have a talent for …… (对……有天赋);realize one's dream;overcome many difficulties(克服很多困难)
人物评价 (总结段) : set a good example for(为……树立榜样);be respected by everyone;a model teacher/worker(模范教师/工人)
常用词语：determined(有毅力的);warm-hearted;generous(慷慨的);ambitious(雄心勃勃的);honest; humorous(幽默的);independent(独立的);strict (严格的);outstanding(杰出的);talented (有天赋的)……
例文6假如你结识了一位热爱篮球的外国友人，请向他介绍进入NBA美国球队的中国球员易建联
生日 1987.10.27
出生地 广东
爱好 听流行音乐、玩电脑游戏、打篮球
经历 2003年成为大学生；2004年1月入选中国国家篮球队；2007年7月进入美国 NBA,成为继姚明后的第二位NBA中国球员。
其它 目前仍在努力学习英语
人物概况(总起)
Born in Guangdong on October 27,1987,Yi Jianlian is a famous basketball player.He is
interested in pop music, fond of computer games and crazy about basketball.This outstanding boy was admitted to university in 2003.He was chosen to play for the National Basketball Team in January,2004. In 2007,he became the second Chinese player in NBA after Yao Ming.Now,he is trying his best to learn English well.As a popular sports star all around the world,Yi Jianlian has set a good example for us. No matter how hard it is, pursue the dream with great determination.

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