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人教版英语八年级下册第一单元Unit 1 What’s the matter
短语过关
短语突破（课本短语再现）
talk too much说太多话
drink enough water 喝足够的水
have a sore throat 喉咙疼、嗓子疼
lie down and rest躺下休息
drink some hot tea with honey 喝一些加了蜂蜜的热茶
see a dentist看牙医
get an X-ray 照X光
take one’s temperature测量某人的体温
put some medicine on it在上面敷药
have a headache头疼；have a toothache 牙疼；have a stomachache胃疼
have a fever发烧
sounds like听起来像
all weekend整个周末；all day整天；all night整晚
need to do sth. 需要做某事
take breaks away休息
in the same way以相同的方式
for too long太久
without doing sth. 没有做某事
go to a doctor去看医生
save an old man救了一个老人
go along\down \ walk along沿着走
see somebody doing something看见某人正在做某事
see somebody do something看见某人做某事
on the side of the road在马路边上
next to 挨着
shout for help大喊救命
24-year- old bus driver 24岁的公交车司机
get off 下车，get on 上车
have a heart problem患有心脏病
go to the hospital去医院
have to act quickly必须快速采取行动
take ... to... 将...带到...地方
expect to do something盼望做某事
wait for...等待...
to one surprise令某人惊讶的是
agree to do something同意做某事
help sb. to do sth.= help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事
move onto ... 搬上...
thanks to 多亏
be saved 被救
in time 及时；on time 准时、按时
help others 帮助别人
think about oneself考虑某人自己
save a life 救命
get into trouble陷入困境
hurt oneself 伤到某人自己
fall down 摔倒
get some rest休息
rest for a few days 休息几天
put down放下
tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事；tell sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不做某事
come in进来
be interested in... 对...感兴趣
mountain climbing爬山运动
a mountain climber 一位登山者
be used to doing something \ get used to doing something习惯做某事
take risks冒险
dangerous sports危险的运动
many times很多次
lose one's life 失去某人的生命
because of 因为...\ 由于...
a very dangerous situation在一个非常危险的情况下
on that day在那天
in the mountains在山上
stay for five days待了五天
run out of... 用完...
be ready to do something 准备做某事
use something to do something用某物来做某事
lose too much blood 失血过多
So that 以至于
climb down the mountain爬下山
lose one ’s arm 失去了某人的手臂
write a book 写了一本书
seem to do something 好像做某事
the importance of... ...的重要性
make a good decision做好的决定
Be in control of... 掌控...
keep on doing something 坚持做某事
the same as... 与...一样
between ... and... 在两者之间
after the accident事故之后
mind doing something 介意做某事
give up climbing the mountains放弃爬山
关于重点短语的造句练习。
1、take one’s temperature测量某人的体温
例如：The boy has a fever and he should take his temperature.
这个男孩发烧了，他应该测量他的体温。
without doing sth. 没有做某事
例如：The bus driver tried to save the old man without thinking twice.
公交车司机尽力去救助老人，没有经过再三思考。
3、see somebody doing something看见某人正在做某事
例如：When I pass by the library , I see my best friend Alice reading books in it.
当我经过图书馆的时候，我看见我最好的朋友爱丽丝在里面看书。
4、expect to do something盼望做某事
例如：The teachers expect all of her students to study hard.
老师希望他所有的学生们都努力学习。
5、agree to do something同意做某事
例如：To my surprise , all of the students agree to give up having P.E. class.
令我惊讶的是，所有的同学都愿意不上体育课。
6、help sb. to do sth.= help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事
例如：The volunteers often help cleaners to clean up the city parks.
这些志愿者经常帮助清洁工打扫城市公园。
7、tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事；tell sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不做某事
例如：My mother often tells me not to talk with strangers.
我妈妈经常叫我不要和陌生人说话。
8、be used to doing something \ get used to doing something习惯做某事
例如：I didn't used to eat hamburgers but now I am used to eating them.
我过去不吃汉堡包，但是现在我习惯吃他们了。
9、be ready to do something 准备做某事
例如：Are you ready to play this interesting game
你们准备好了玩这个有趣的游戏吗？
10、use something to do something用某物来做某事
例如：The girls used some waste paper to make a dress.
女孩们用一些废纸做了一条裙子。
11、keep on doing something 坚持做某事
例如：Keep on writing articles , and you will be better and better.
坚持写文章，你会变得越来越好！
12、mind doing something 介意做某事
例如：Would you mind having dinner with me
你介意和我一起吃晚餐吗？

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