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江西省上饶市广信区四十八中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期6月英语检测卷
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）
1．
A．They argued. B．Really C．On the phone.
2．
A．At night. B．I am watching TV. C．I was sleeping.
3．
A．Watching TV. B．I was afraid. C．Not at all.
4．
A．By talking back. B．By getting some food. C．By making word cards.
5．
A．Take an umbrella. B．In my bedroom. C．I was taking a shower.
第二节 听短对话和问题，选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。
6．What is the woman looking for
A．A bank. B．A library. C．A hotel.
7．Why does Eric look tired
A．Because he did his homework. B．Because he cleaned the house. C．Because he cleaned the park.
8．What happened to the boy
A．He fell down. B．He got hit on the head. C．He cut himself.
9．Who will come for the birthday dinner
A．Dave’s teacher. B．Dave’s cousin. C．Dave’s aunt.
10．Why did Jenny’s brother stay up late last night
A．He did his homework. B．He talked with a friend. C．He watched a soccer game.
第三节 听长对话和问题，选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。
11．Where will the man go on a trip
A．To Sichuan. B．To Henan. C．To Gansu.
12．How long will the man stay there
A．For five days. B．For seven days. C．For thirteen days.
听第二段对话，回答13-15小题。
13．What did Jane use to be
A．A poem lover. B．An English lover. C．A music lover.
14．What is Jane’s problem
A．She can’t find her English notebook. B．She failed in the English examination. C．She feels it hard to remember English words.
15．When does the English club open
A．On Tuesdays and Thursdays. B．On Tuesdays and Saturdays. C．On Sundays and Saturdays.
第四节 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
16．Students from ________ made a camera themselves.
A．Class 1, Grade 7 B．Class 3, Grade 8 C．Class 2, Grade 9
17．Some “cameras” were made of ________.
A．paper and glass B．glass and gold C．silver and wood
18．The students were interested in ________.
A．a physics project B．a math project C．a chemistry project
19．The self-made cameras ________.
A．are really expensive B．can’t really take photos C．can take very good photos
20．The camera with ________ got full marks.
A．the biggest size B．the smallest size C．the clearest picture
二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）
21．Some are watching TV, ________ the others are listening to the radio.
A．but B．and C．because D．or
22．David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him ________ and success.
A．culture B．pleasure C．weather D．danger
23．As ________ result, we had our lunch at ________ top of the hill.
A．/; the B．a; / C．a; the D．the; the
24．To get a free ticket, many visitors _______ the challenge of reciting (背诵) Xinglunan by Li Bai at the tourist center.
A．take in B．take on C．take off D．take back
25．The word “________” is formed the same way as “impatient”.
A．incorrect B．patiently C．humorous D．pancake
26．I like music, ________ I don’t like the music of this film. It’s noisy.
A．and B．but C．so D．because
27．A hobby is helpful. Everyone must ________ taking up his own.
A．succeed in B．have fun C．give up D．end up
28．How heavily it was raining! They could ________ see the road clearly before them.
A．hardly B．seldom C．always D．often
29．—Everything he does is ________ to what is considered normal.
—Although he looks a little different, he has achieved a lot in the math field.
A．opposite B．relative C．similar D．close
30．—Tom and I share ________ hobbies.
— No wonder you take part in a lot of social activities together.
A．separate B．same C．similar D．simple
三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Most people like traveling. Traveling is certainly a great way to relax and open up our eyes. But before taking a trip, we all have to decide 31 to travel with—is it better with family members, with friends or alone
Traveling with family members can be 32 work and there can be many arguments (争论)! In my own family, my dad always wants to go to a museum, and I want to go to a coffee shop. It’s difficult for the family to 33 each other. However, traveling with family members can be very cheap or even free 34 parents pay.
Traveling with friends is not usually cheap. 35 always plays an important role when you travel with friends. It is normal 36 everyone to have different budgets (预算). However, it can be great fun. It is also good for you to learn more about your friends and 37 experiences with them. Also traveling with friends is a way to make a friendship closer.
Traveling alone can be a good idea. You can 38 what you want to do and stay in one place that you like. It can also be a good chance to 39 more friends with others on the way. Of course traveling alone is not always good. It can be 40 and, sometimes, boring with no one to talk to.
31．A．what B．when C．where D．who
32．A．easy B．fantastic C．hard D．helpful
33．A．cheer up B．look for C．care for D．agree with
34．A．if B．until C．before D．so
35．A．Time B．Money C．Tour D．Advice
36．A．on B．of C．with D．for
37．A．share B．study C．practice D．provide
38．A．guess B．believe C．choose D．know
39．A．refuse B．make C．train D．accept
40．A．noisy B．formal C．lonely D．interesting
四、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）
A
The Grand Canyon is famous for its beautiful rocks and the deep blue Colorado River. This article will help you plan a Grand Canyon family vacation.Planning the route (路线)
The Grand Canyon can be climbed from three sides, the southern, the northern and the western side. The northern side is a lot steeper (更陡峭的) and popular with climbers and hikers. The southern side is popular for family vacations. You might want to view the Canyon from the southern side if you are not a very good hiker or have young children with you.Hotel bookings
The Grand Canyon is full of activities all year around. If you want to spend at least two days in the Grand Canyon area, then you might have to book a comfortable hotel at least six months before you visit. The Grand Canyon has six hotels at the southern side and just one hotel at the northern side.Traveling to the Grand Canyon
The two nearest airports to the Grand Canyon are the ones located at Las Vegas and Phoenix. From there, you can rent a car and drive to your hotel. When traveling by air, book your return tickets as well.Places to visit in the Grand Canyon
There are a lot of wonderful places you can visit in the Grand Canyon. Here is a list of places to visit:
◆The Grand Canyon Skywalk ◆Lake Powell ◆Sedona ◆Hoover Dam ◆Paria Canyon ◆Bryce Canyon ◆Desert View Watch Tower ◆Monument Valley
41．The plan to the Grand Canyon is mainly for _________.
A．friends B．players C．teachers D．families
42．Climbers and hikers like _________ side of the Grand Canyon better.
A．the eastern B．the western C．the northern D．the southern
43．There is/are _________ hotel(s) in the Grand Canyon.
A．1 B．2 C．6 D．7
44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．If you want to stay in the Grand Canyon for two days, you can book the hotel a month before you visit.
B．There are ten wonderful places you can visit in the Grand Canyon.
C．One of the nearest airports to the Grand Canyon is located at Phoenix.
D．The Grand Canyon is famous for its special route.
45．We can probably read this passage ________.
A．in a storybook B．in a text book C．on a newspaper D．in a travel magazine
B
National Museum of China
Opening hours: 9:00—17:00; CLOSED ON MONDAYS
Getting here:
Bus: You can take No. 1, No. 82 buses, and get off at Tian’an men East Station.
Subway: You can take Line 1, and get off at Tian’an men East Station.
Here are some of the exhibitions (展览) you can enjoy.
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Culture Time: August, 2023 Place: Halls N3—N4 Exhibition: Over 200 pieces of traditional Chinese medical materials. TCM is a medical science. It has been developed by Chinese people during thousands of years. Classic Fine Art Works Time: September, 2023 Place: Central Hall 1 Exhibition: A number of classic paintings about the events of the history of China. They give visitors a view of the development of China.
Ancient Chinese Food Culture Time: May, 2023 Place: Hall N11 Exhibition: Five parts; More than 240 cultural relics (文物). It describes the daily life of ancient Chinese working people and their hope for a good life with enough food and clothing. The Power of Science and Technology Time: December, 2023 Place: Central Hall 2 Exhibition: Four parts; More than 400 cultural relics; It shows the development of China’s science and technology from ancient times to recent years.
Notice to Visitors:
① ID card is needed to visit the museum.
② No pets in the museum.
③ Children under 10 must come with an adult.
④ Keep your voice down during the visit.
⑤ Do not smoke or leave your rubbish in the museum.
46．Visitors can take the subway ________ to the museum.
A．Line 1 B．Line 2 C．No. 1 D．No. 82
47．If you want to visit the museum in August, which exhibition can you enjoy ________
A． B．
C． D．
48．We can learn about the development of China’s science and technology in ________.
A．Halls N3—N4
B．Central Hall 1
C．Hall N11
D．Central Hall 2
49．After reading the passage, we can know that ________.
A．the museum is open every day including Mondays
B．there are over 500 cultural relics in the food culture exhibition
C．children under 8 years old can visit the museum alone
D．we cannot bring our pets or talk loudly in the museum
50．The passage is probably from a ________.
A．food magazine B．travel magazine
C．science book D．story book
C
6 Days Small Group Tour of Beijing—Xi’anTour Type: Small Group of 18 travelers at most, guaranteed departures (保证出发) even with two persons Guide & Driver: English-speaking guide, experienced driver with an air-conditioned coach (长途客车) Accommodation (住宿): 5 nights at good 5-star hotels Meals: 5 western buffet breakfast, 3 lunches with the local style, 1 dumpling dinner Price: $1,400 each person Special deal: 10% off—book 60 days before; 5% off—book 30 days before Highlights: · Must-see sights in China—Mutianyu Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Army ·Cycling on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xi’an, or tour by electric car ·Meeting local people and experiencing the local Chinese culture ·Enjoying Tang Dynasty Music and Dance performance We Guarantee 100% No Shopping Stops! Customer Reviews Questions & Answers ★★★★★4.8 6 Reviews ★★★★★ Posted on January 18, 2019 This tour has been special to date and excellent value for money. The guides and drivers have been excellent in both Beijing and Xian. They are very professional. Their knowledge amazes us. The tour we took was a small group tour. It was much cheaper than with other tour groups but the quality of the service has been worth our money. Page 1 of 2
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
51．How much will a couple pay if they book 3 months before
A．$2,800. B．$2,660. C．$2,520.
52．The followings are highlights of the trip EXCEPT ________.
A．seeing Mutianyu Great Wall
B．walking across Tian’anmen Square
C．enjoying Tang Dynasty Music and Dance performance
53．Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．There is no shopping stop all the way.
B．5 lunches are included in the whole price.
C．The trip includes accommodation of 5 nights at 3-star hotels.
54．What does the reviewer think of his tour experience
A．Expensive but excellent. B．Relaxing and comfortable. C．Amazing and worthwhile.
55．Where can you possibly see the information
A．In a travel book. B．On the Internet. C．In a popular magazine.
D
SCIENCE WEEK
Supported by the Science Club
Join us for some exciting activities during the holidays and learn some science facts!
Museum Hunt Who: For ages 7-10 years When: Daily Where: Jilin Science Museum What: Discover lots of science facts and answer all the questions correctly to get a small gift. Up to 90 gifts a day. Fun Times Who: For ages 6 years and above When: Wednesday to Friday Where: Jilin Science Museum What: Our interesting science activity projects are back! Join us for fun time with our science educators!
Food Science Workshop Who: For ages 9-12 years When: 2 and 3 June What: 1. Bring out the scientist in you as you experiment (做实验) with different kinds of food. 2. Cook your own food and get the Young Food Scientist Prize. *Where to sign up: At the Information Desk *Note: You must be with an adult.
For more information, please call Mr. Lin at 130×××××160
根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。
56．The event in the advertisement is supported by ________.
A．the Science Club B．the Science Week
C．Jilin Science Museum D．the science educators
57．The main purpose of the advertisement is to ________.
A．teach children to cook their own meals
B．choose some courses for a science club
C．encourage children to take part in the Science Week activities
D．make sure that children have fun with the science educators
58．Jane, who is eleven years old, can take part in ________.
A．Fun Times only B．Museum Hunt and Fun Times
C．Food Science Workshop only D．Fun Times and Food Science Workshop
59．James wants to take part in the Food Science Workshop, so he must ________.
A．call Mr. Lin B．be good at cooking
C．be with an adult D．be at least seven years old
60．About the Science Week, it’s true that all members ________.
A．can visit Fun Times on weekends
B．will receive a prize after going to a science lab
C．will get a gift each when answering all the questions correctly
D．can take part in the Museum Hunt on any day of the Science Week
五、短文填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
April 20 marks United Nations Chinese Language Day. On this day, people around the world celebrate the Chinese language. Here are two Chinese learners sharing 61 (they) stories of Chinese learning!
Mike Fuksman, US: I didn’t speak any Chinese at all 62 I came to China. But I learned the language quickly. One of the 63 (reason) is that Chinese is direct and literal (符合字面意义的). “Elevator” is dianti — translated character by character, it means “electric stairs”. However, there 64 (be) plenty of strange words, such as dongxi, which means “things”. If you translate each part, it means “east west”. Although 65 (learn) to read the characters themselves has been a challenge, it has also been fun and made my life much 66 (easy).
Alex Tani, UK: At the age of 13, I started taking Chinese classes at school. It was a difficult subject 67 could silence the classroom. But when I came to China, I found the language could be fun. After I moved to Beijing, I lived 68 local people. As a language lover, I managed 69 (communicate) with them in Chinese. We also went to KTV together. Singing songs is 70 (complete) different from taking a normal language class. But this was where I learned. With every note sung, the characters began to make sense. This was an environment that made learning Chinese fun.
六、补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
Tony: Hi, Lucy. Long time no see. 71
Lucy: Great! I joined an environment protecting club. We went to all the parks in our city to collect rubbish these days.
Tony: 72 Can I join the club to protect the environment
Lucy: Of course you can. We can also protect the environment in our daily life.
Tony: What should I do
Lucy: 73 You should put the rubbish in the dustbin.
Tony: What else should I do
Lucy: Second, you can plant trees. 74
Tony: That sounds easy.
Lucy: 75
A．How is it going
B．First, you shouldn’t leave rubbish here and there.
C．Why not join us
D．Trees can stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
E．I can do what I love to do.
F．Easier said than done.
G．What a wonderful experience!
七、单词拼写（共5小题，计5分）
76．Please tell me who is the in your group. (lead)
77．I have to turn down his (invite) because I have a coming exam.
78．Then he’ll know (exact) what’s required of him.
79．He has bought plenty of books, (包括) an English novel.
80．Read the carefully before you decide your schedule.(日历)
八、书面表达（计20分）
81．为了增强学生对骑行安全的重视程度，你校学生会计划举办一次以“安全骑行” 为主题的教育讲座 (lecture)。假如你是李华，是学校的学生会会长，请你根据以下具体信息写一则通知，号召同学们积极参加。
Time 10: 00 a. m.—11: 30 a. m., on Friday
Place in the school hall
Members all the students and teachers
Content (内容) 1. attend a lecture: learn about some safe rules about riding bikes; 2. watch some short videos about bike accidents; 3.…
Rules don’t speak loudly; come on time
要求：
1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4.词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）
Notice
Dear students,
In order to help us ride safely, our school will
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Student Union
June 5, 2024
九年级英语参考答案
1．A
2．C
3．A
4．C
【原文】How do you learn new words
5．C
【原文】What were you doing when the rain began
6．C
【原文】W: Excuse me, which is the way to the Garden Hotel
M: The Garden Hotel It’s a bit far from here. You’d better take a bus there.
7．C
8．C
9．B
【原文】W: Dave, will your cousin Lisa come for your birthday dinner tonight
M: Yes, she’ll come to my house an hour early to help me with the food.
10．C
【原文】M: Jenny, why is your brother so sleepy in class this morning
W: Oh, he stayed up late to watch a soccer game on TV last night.
11．B 12．A
13．B 14．C 15．A
16．C 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．C
【原文】
Have you ever made a camera yourself Students in Class 2, Grade 9 of No. 1 Middle School did that. They made some cameras with paper, glass and glue. It was meaningful. It was a physics class project and they were interested in it. The students have been learning about light and pictures these days. The self-made cameras can’t really take photos. But with them, students can see a building that is about two hundred meters away clearly. These cameras are in different sizes. One is just half the size of a computer mouse. Another one is the same size as a mobile phone. The camera which can see clearly most got full marks. I think you could make your own camera, too.
21．B
【详解】句意：一些人在看电视，另一些人在听收音机。
考查连词辨析。but但是；and和，而且；because因为；or或者。分析句子，前后句是并列关系，肯定句中用and，故选B。
22．B
【详解】句意：David很幸运，因为他的爱好给他带来了快乐和成功。
考查名词辨析。culture文化；pleasure快乐；weather天气；danger危险。根据“his hobby has brought him...and success”可知，爱好给他带来了快乐和成功，故选B。
23．C
【详解】句意：结果，我们在山顶上吃了午饭。
考查冠词。as a result“结果”，at the top of...“在……顶部”，固定短语，故选C。
24．B
【详解】句意：为了获得免费门票，很多游客勇敢地接受了在旅游中心背诵李白《行路难》的挑战。
考查动词短语辨析。take in吸收；take on承担；take off脱下；take back拿回来。take on the challenge是固定搭配，表示“接受挑战”，故选B。
25．A
【详解】句意：“incorrect”一词的构成与“impatient”相同。
考查构词方式。incorrect不正确的，in为前缀，表否定；patiently耐心地，为副词，是由形容词patient词尾加ly构成；humorous幽默的，由名词humor加ous构成；pancake煎饼，由pan+cake构成。impatient中im是前缀，表否定，与incorrect构成方式相同。故选A。
26．B
【详解】句意：我喜欢音乐，但我不喜欢这部电影的音乐。它太吵了。
考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“I like music...I don’t like the music of this film”可知，空格前后为转折关系，故应用but表转折。故选B。
27．B
【详解】句意：兴趣爱好很有益。每个人都必须有自己的乐趣。
考查动词短语辨析。succeed in成功；have fun获得乐趣，玩得开心；give up放弃；end up以……结束。根据“A hobby is helpful”可知，兴趣爱好可以有助于人们获得快乐。故选B。
28．A
【详解】句意：雨下得真大呀！他们几乎看不清前方的路。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；seldom很少；always总是；often经常。根据“How heavily it was raining!”可知，雨太大因此会看不清前面的路。故选A。
29．A
【详解】句意：——他所做的一切都与人们认为的正常情况背道而驰。——虽然他看起来有点不同，但他在数学领域取得了很大成就。
考查形容词辨析。opposite相反的；relative比较的；similar相似的；close亲密的。根据“Although he looks a little different”以及“Everything he does is…to what is considered normal.”可知是指他所做的一切都与人们认为的正常情况背道而驰。故选A。
30．C
【详解】句意：——汤姆和我有相似的爱好。 ——难怪你们一起参加很多社会活动。
考查形容词辨析。 separate分开的；same相同的；similar相似的；simple简单的。根据“No wonder you take part in a lot of social activities together.”可知，一起参加很多社会活动，所以有很多相似的爱好（空后hobbies为复数，same不符合题意）。故选C。
31．D 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．B
36．D 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．C
【导语】本文主要讨论了和谁一起旅行更好，包括与家人、朋友或独自旅行的利弊。
31．句意：但是在旅行之前，我们都必须决定和谁一起旅行——和家人、朋友还是独自旅行更好？
what什么；when什么时候；where在哪里；who谁。根据后文“is it better with family members, with friends or alone ”可知，此处指和谁一起去旅行。故选D。
32．句意：和家人一起旅行可能是件苦差事，而且可能会有很多争吵！
easy容易的；fantastic极好的；hard艰苦的，困难的；helpful有帮助的。根据“there can be many arguments (争论)”可知，和家人一起旅行可能是一件苦差事。故选C。
33．句意：一家人很难彼此达成一致意见。
cheer up振作起来；look for寻找；care for照顾；agree with赞同。根据上文“In my own family, my dad always wants to go to a museum, and I want to go to a coffee shop.”可知，一家人很难意见一致，即彼此都不赞同对方的意见。故选D。
34．句意：然而，如果父母付钱，和家人一起旅行可能会非常便宜甚至是免费的。
if如果；until直到；before在……之前；so所以。根据“traveling with family members can be very cheap or even free...parents pay”可知，如果父母付钱，那么和家人去旅行的花费就会很少，甚至不用自己出钱。故选A。
35．句意：当你和朋友一起旅行时，钱总是扮演着重要的角色。
Time时间；Money钱；Tour旅游；Advice建议。根据上文“Traveling with friends is not usually cheap.”可知，此处指钱。故选B。
36．句意：每个人有不同的预算是很正常的。
on在……上面；of……的；with和……在一起；for为了，对于。根据“It is normal...everyone to have different budgets (预算).”可知，此处应是句式“it’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”，表示“对于某人来说，做某事是……的”。故选D。
37．句意：多了解你的朋友并与他们分享经历对你也有好处。
share分享；study学习；practice练习；provide提供。根据“to learn more about your friends and...experiences with them”可知，此处应是share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物”，表示与朋友们分享自己的经历。故选A。
38．句意：你可以选择你想做的事情，待在一个你喜欢的地方。
guess猜测；believe相信；choose选择；know知道。根据“Traveling alone can be a good idea. You can...what you want to do”可知，若是独自旅行，就可以选择自己想做的事情。故选C。
39．句意：这也可能是在路上与他人结交更多朋友的好机会。
refuse拒绝；make制造；train训练；accept接受。根据“to...more friends with others”可知，此处应是指“与他人交朋友”，make friends with sb.“与某人交朋友”。故选B。
40．句意：这可能会很孤独，并且有时，因为没人可以交谈而很无聊。
noisy吵闹的；formal庄重的；lonely孤独的；interesting有趣的。根据“Of course traveling alone is not always good. It can be...and, sometimes, boring with no one to talk to.”可知，独自旅行并不总是好的，独自旅行也会有感到孤独和无聊的时候。故选C。
41．D 42．C 43．D 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文是有一篇说明文。主要介绍了大峡谷的路线、酒店预订、交通方式以及景点。
41．细节理解题。根据“This article will help you plan a Grand Canyon family vacation.”可知，这篇文章将帮助您规划一次大峡谷的家庭度假。故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据“The northern side is a lot steeper (更陡峭的) and popular with climbers and hikers.”可知，大峡谷北部较陡峭，受到攀岩者和徒步者的青睐。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“The Grand Canyon has six hotels at the southern side and just one hotel at the northern side.”可知，大峡谷南部有六家酒店，北部只有一家酒店，因此大峡谷一共有七家酒店。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据“The two nearest airports to the Grand Canyon are the ones located at Las Vegas and Phoenix.”可知，离大峡谷最近的两个机场位于拉斯维加斯和凤凰城。选项C“离大峡谷最近的机场之一位于凤凰城。”符合原文。故选C。
45．推理判断题。根据全文可知，文章主要介绍了大峡谷的路线、酒店预订、交通方式以及景点，因此可推知我们可能能从旅游杂志上看到这篇文章。故选D。
46．A 47．B 48．D 49．D 50．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了中国国家博物馆的开放时间和交通方式，并列举了几个可以参观的展览和注意事项。
46．细节理解题。根据“Subway: You can take Line 1, and get off at Tian’an men East Station.”可知，地铁：您可以乘坐1号线，在天安门东站下车，即游客可以乘坐地铁1号线前往博物馆。故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据“Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Culture Time: August, 2023”可知，中医文化时间：2023年8月，即如果你想在八月参观博物馆，你可以欣赏中药。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据The Power of Science and Technology一栏中“Place: Central Hall 2 It shows the development of China’s science and technology from ancient times to recent years.”可知，科学技术的力量一栏中介绍了地点：中央大厅2，它展示了中国科学技术从古到今的发展，即我们可以在中央大厅2了解中国科学技术的发展。故选D。
49． 细节理解题。根据Notice to Visitors中“No pets in the museum. Keep your voice down during the visit.”可知，访客须知中提到：博物馆里不能有宠物，参观期间请小声点，即我们不能带宠物，也不能在博物馆里大声说话。故选D。
50．推理判断题。根据全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国国家博物馆的开放时间和交通方式，并列举了几个可以参观的展览，可推测本文可能来自旅游杂志。故选B。
51．C 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京至西安的6天小团游的信息。
51．细节理解题。根据“Price: $1400 per person”以及“10% off—book 60 days before”可知，提前60天预订可以减免10%，即一个人需要1260美元，两个人需要2520美元。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据“Must-see sights in China—Mutianyu Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Army”可知，参观慕田峪长城；根据“Cycling on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xi’an”可知，可以骑自行车游览明代西安城墙；根据“Enjoying Tang Dynasty Music and Dance performance”可知，可以欣赏唐代音乐舞蹈表演。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据“We Guarantee 100% No Shopping Stops!”可知，全程100%没有购物。故选A。
54．推理判断题。根据“This tour has been special to date and excellent value for money. The guides and drivers have been excellent...”可知，他认为这次旅行非常划算，其他方面也很优秀。故选C。
55．推理判断题。根据评论的格式可知，文章可能出现在网络上。故选B。
56．A 57．C 58．D 59．C 60．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些科学周的活动，包括参加人员年龄、时间、地点、可以做的事情等信息。
56．细节理解题。根据“Supported by the Science Club”可知，广告中的活动是由科学俱乐部支持赞助的。故选A。
57．主旨大意题。通读全文和“Join us for some exciting activities during the holidays and learn some science facts!”可知，本文是一则广告，主要介绍了一些科学周的活动，包括参加人员年龄、时间、地点、可以做的事情等信息，故是鼓励孩子们参加科学周的活动。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据Fun Times中的“Who: For ages 6 years and above”和Food Science Workshop中的“Who: For ages 9-12 years”可知，11岁的Jane可以参加Fun Times和Food Science Workshop。故选D。
59．细节理解题。根据Food Science Workshop中的“Note: You must be with an adult.”可知，想要参加Food Science Workshop，必须要有一位成年人一起。故选C。
60．推理判断题。根据Museum Hunt中的“When: Daily”可推测出，所有成员都可以在科学周的任何一天参加Museum Hunt。故选D。
61．their 62．before 63．reasons 64．are 65．learning
66．easier 67．that/which 68．with 69．to communicate 70．completely
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了国际汉语日的相关信息及两位中文学习者的分享。
61．句意：下面是两位中文学习者分享他们中文学习的故事！根据空后的名词stories可知，空处应填they的形容词性物主代词their，来修饰名词，故填their。
62．句意：我来中国之前一点中文都不会说。分析空前后两句话的逻辑关系可知，后句表示时间，所以应用一个连词来引导时间状语从句；再结合“I didn’t speak any Chinese at all”可知，应是：来中国之前，所以用连词“before在……之前”，故填before。
63．句意：其中一个原因是中文是直接的、符合字面意义的。根据“One of the...”及提示词可知，空处应填名词复数形式，指：许多原因中的一个，reason的复数形式是reasons，故填reasons。
64．句意：然而，也有很多奇怪的词，比如“dongxi”，意思是“东西”。该句是there be句型，be动词的单复数应与后面名词的单复数保持一致，“words”是复数形式，所以空处也应用复数形式；该句是陈述一个事实，所以时态为一般现在时，be动词应用are，故填are。
65．句意：虽然学习阅读汉字本身是一项挑战，但它也很有趣，让我的生活变得轻松多了。分析句子结构可知，“...to read the characters themselves”作主语，提示词learn是动词，不可作主语，需变成其动名词learning，故填learning。
66．句意：虽然学习阅读汉字本身是一项挑战，但它也很有趣，让我的生活变得轻松多了。根据空前的修饰词much及提示词可知，空处应使用easy的比较级形式easier，故填easier。
67．句意：这是一门很难的科目，可能会使课堂安静下来。分析句子结构可知，此处是一个定语从句，修饰前面的名词subject，在定语从句中，空处作从句的主语，指代的是subject，指物，所以空处可填关系词that或which，故填that/which。
68．句意：搬到北京后，我和当地人住在一起。根据“I lived...local people”及“I managed...with them in Chinese”及语境可知，应是：和当地人住在一起，“with和……一起”符合，故填with。
69．句意：作为一名语言爱好者，我设法用中文与他们交流。根据空前的managed及提示词可知，空处应填不定式to communicate，构成“manage to do sth.设法做某事”，固定用法，故填to communicate。
70．句意：唱歌和上普通的语言课是完全不同的。分析句子结构可知，空处用来修饰后面的形容词different，所以应用副词形式，complete是形容词，其副词形式是completely，故填completely。
71．A 72．G 73．B 74．D 75．F
【导语】本文介绍环保俱乐部的一些活动。
71．根据“Long time no see.”好久不见，及下文“Great!”好极了，可知，此处询问最近怎样，选项A“最近怎样”符合语境。故选A。
72．根据“I joined an environment protecting club. We went to all the parks in our city to collect rubbish these days.”我参加了一个环保俱乐部，这些天我们去了我们城市所有的公园收集垃圾，及下文“Can I join the club to protect the environment ”可知，托尼在说露西有一个美好的经历，选项G“多么美妙的经历啊”符合语境。故选G。
73．根据“What else should I do ”可知此处说明保护环境的措施。选项B“首先，你不应该到处扔垃圾”符合语境。故选B。
74．根据上文“Second, you can plant trees.”第二，你可以种树，可知此处说明种树的好处，选项D“树可以阻止风把泥土吹走”符合语境。故选D。
75．根据上文“That sounds easy.”那听起来容易，可知，此处露西发表她的观点。选项F“说来容易做起来难”符合语境。故选F。
76．leader
【详解】句意：请告诉我谁是你们组的领导。根据“who is the…in your group”以及所给词，leader“领导”符合语境，结合is可知填单数名词。故填leader。
77．invitation
【详解】句意：我不得不拒绝他的邀请，因为我即将参加一场考试。根据“I have to turn down his...because I have a coming exam.”可知，句子缺少宾语，应使用invite的名词形式invitation“邀请”，此处特指他的邀请，所以用名词单数形式。故填invitation。
78．exactly
【详解】句意：然后他就会确切地知道对他的要求是什么。根据“Then he’ll know...what’s required of him.”可知，此处需填exact的副词形式exactly“确切地”来修饰动词know。故填exactly。
79．including
【详解】句意：他买了很多书，包括一本英文小说。句中有谓语动词，此处用介词including“包括”。故填including。
80．calendar
【详解】句意：在你决定你的日程之前，仔细阅读日历。根据汉语提示可知，空格处填名词calendar，表示“日历”，由the可知用单数。故填calendar。
81．例文:
Notice
Dear students,
In order to help us ride safely, our school will hold a lecture about safe riding. All students and teachers are welcome to attend the lecture, which will be from 10: 00 to 11: 30 in the morning on Friday in the school hall.
First, we will learn about some safe rules about riding bikes, such as wearing helmets, obeying traffic rules and not riding too fast. Next, we will watch some short videos about bike accidents. From the videos, we can know how important it is to ride safely. Moreover, some students will share their helpful experiences on how to ride safely. I’m sure it is a useful lecture for us. When you listen to the lecture, remember not to speak loudly. Please come on time.
The Student Union
June 5, 2024
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为通知；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接上文，介绍学校将举办一次“安全骑行”的教育讲座；
第二步，具体介绍讲座的参与人员、时间、地点以及内容；
第三步，介绍注意事项。
[亮点词汇]
①hold a lecture举办讲座
②such as例如
③obey traffic rules遵守交通规则
④remember not to do sth.记得不要做某事
⑤on time 准时
[高分句型]
①All students and teachers are welcome to attend the lecture, which will be from 10: 00 to 11: 30 in the morning on Friday in the school hall.（which引导的定语从句）
②I’m sure it is a useful lecture for us.（省略that的宾语从句）
③When you listen to the lecture, remember not to speak loudly.（when引导的时间状语从句）

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