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【浙江专用】2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末满分押题卷（含听力音频 ） （二）原卷
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
卷 I
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力（第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分）
第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
1．What’s Alice’s new teacher like
A．She is tall and strong. B．She is quiet and friendly. C．She is kind and clever.
2．A．Alice and Tom. B．Jimmy and Tom. C．Alice and Jimmy. D．None of them.
3．How much is a kilo of apples
A．5 yuan. B．10 yuan. C．15 yuan.
4．Which club does Jack want to join next year
A．The Chinese Club. B．The Table Tennis Club. C．The English Club.
第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听对话，回答以下各小题。
5．What did Tim do in the morning
A．They took some photos. B．They had a swim. C．They played beach volleyball.
6．Where did they go in the afternoon
A．They went to the supermarket. B．They went to the bookstore. C．They went to the library.
7．How was the weather yesterday evening
A．Cool. B．Hot. C．Cold.
第二节 听短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
8．Where is Sophia from
A．Australia. B．The United States. C．Thailand.
9．What does Sophia think of her school day
A．It’s long. B．It’s busy. C．It’s boring.
10．How many lessons does Sophia have every day
A．3. B．5. C．7.
11．When does Sophia go home
A．At 3:15 pm. B．At 4:00 pm. C．At 4:40 pm.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
There are always some kind people in this world. 12 are always ready to help others. They make us feel 13 .
Mr. Li is a 14 driver from Jinhua. One day, two workers get on his bus. They ask Mr. Li 15 questions. Mr. Li doesn’t get angry. He 16 them one by one. Later Mr. Li finds the 17 men sitting on the floor. There are few (少的) people on the bus, then 18 They say they are in dirty clothes. To keep them safe, Mr. Li doesn’t drive the bus too 19 . All the three are so sweet.
Ms. Liu 20 at the subway station in Hangzhou. She is thin 21 long hair. She is 22 kind to everyone. One morning, a two-year-old boy comes to the station with his 23 . He comes to the escalator (自动扶梯) when his parents are buying tickets. The 24 boy doesn’t know how to use it. Just one second before he falls, Ms Liu 25 to him and picks him up. What a great woman and a lucky boy!
Mr. Li and Ms. Liu are helpful 26 . If we all do like this, the world will be better.
12．A．We B．He C．You D．They
13．A．cool B．warm C．tired D．cold.
14．A．car B．bus C．train D．subway
15．A．many B．much C．lot of D．a little
16．A．asks B．pays C．describes D．answers
17．A．one B．two C．three D．four
18．A．Why B．How C．What D．Where
19．A．easily B．quickly C．early D．slowly
20．A．sits B．lives C．skates D．works
21．A．has B．and C．with D．but
22．A．only B．also C．just D．still
23．A．friends B．sisters C．parents D．teachers
24．A．scary B．smart C．little D．friendly
25．A．runs B．swims C．walks D．sits
26．A．men B．person C．people D．actors
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
In the past, many people farmed in the countryside. But now farming is getting popular in big cities. Many young people like growing vegetables on balconies (阳台) of their houses. People call them “urban (城市的) farmers”.
Zhang Chao, an 18-year-old student, from Anhui, is one of the “urban farmers”. He says when he was young, he lived with his grandpa in the countryside. “M grandpa spent all his life farming. When he was old, he liked growing vegetables,” he says. “He taught me how to grow vegetables.” It’s not easy to grow vegetables on balconies. To help his vegetables grow well, Zhang Chao spends his free time looking after them.
“Growing vegetables on balconies can bring me delicious and healthy food and help me eat well,” says Zhang Chao. “It also reminds (使想起) happy times with my grandpa.”
After finish his homework on weekends, Zhang Chao likes walking around to enjoy his vegetables. “Seeing vegetables in different colors and enjoying the clean air is a good way to relax,” says Zhang Chao. Growing vegetables is a way to kill time. It also brings joy (快乐) to young people’s lives.
27．What can we learn about urban farmers
A．They love study. B．They farm in the countryside.
C．They like living in the old houses. D．They grow vegetables on balconies.
28．We can learn from paragraph 2 that Zhang Chao ________.
A．comes from the countryside B．learned farming form his grandpa
C．wants to spend more time on study D．lived with his grandparents in the city
29．Paragraph 3 mainly tells us ________.
A．what Zhang Chao grows B．who Zhang Chao misses
C．where Zhang Chao works D．why Zhang Chao grows vegetables
30．What does the underlined word “It” refer (指代) to
A．Walking around. B．Growing vegetables. C．Seeing vegetables. D．Enjoying the air.
31．We can infer (推断) that it’s ________ for Zhang Chao to grow vegetables.
A．terrible B．relaxing C．funny D．easy
“Mom’s birthday is tomorrow,” says Arizona. “Do you want to help me make a super-special birthday card ”
“Or what about making a super-special birthday breakfast ” says Tex.
“No, let’s make up a super-special birthday song!” says Indi.
“We always do your ideas,” says Tex to Indi. “We never do my ideas.”
“No, we always do your ideas,” says Indi. “We never do my ideas.”
“You two are being silly (愚蠢的),” says Arizona. “If we cooperate, we can do all of our ideas.”
So they work together to make a super-special birthday card first.
Then they work together to make up a super-special birthday song.
And the next morning, they work together to make a super-special birthday breakfast.
“Wow!” says Mum. “A yummy breakfast, a nice birthday card, and the best birthday song. How do you three do all of these ”
“Easy,” said Indi. “We just work together!”
32．How many children are there in the family
A．Five. B．Four. C．Three. D．Two.
33．Which birthday things do they make for their mother
④
A．①②④ B．②③④ C．①②③ D．①②③④
34．What does the underlined word “cooperate” mean in Chinese
A．制作 B．工作 C．创作 D．合作
35．What can we learn from the passage
A．Dad helps the children make a birthday breakfast.
B．All of the children want to make their mother happy.
C．The children always do Tex’s ideas, but never do Indi’s ideas.
D．Mom likes the birthday song best.
36．What is the best title (标题) of the passage
A．Mom’s Birthday B．A Special Birthday Card C．Great Ideas D．A Kind Mother
September 23rd, 2021 was a special day. It was the fourth Chinese Farmers’ Harvest (丰收) Festival. Before the day, 91-year-old Wu Mingzhu gave her best wishes to all farmers of China, “____▲____. Those who work hard are the fathers of all things.”
Many people remember the famous scientist Yuan Longping, but few know about another scientist Wu Mingzhu. She is a melon expert (专家). She worked in the melon field for more than 60 years, and she has cultivated (培育) more than 30 kinds of melons in China.
Born in Wuhan in 1930, Wu finished university in 1953. In 1955, she volunteered to study melon in Xinjiang. She and her team spent three years visiting many places there, collecting over 100 pieces of information about melon. In 1984, they cultivated “8424”, a high-quality (高质量) watermelon in China. Thanks to her great work, the cultivation of melon in China has greatly changed.
At the age of 81, she got ill. But even when she was ill, she would care about the study of melon. For her, the best thing in life is to bring the sweetness to the people.
37．What does Wu Mingzhu do
A．A worker. B．A farmer. C．A scientist. D．A teacher.
38．Which of the following sentence can be put in the “____▲____”
A．No hard work is without fruit. B．East or west, home is the best.
C．Where there is a will there is a way. D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
39．Where did Wu volunteer to work after she finished university
A．In Guangdong. B．In Beijing. C．In Wuhan. D．In Xinjiang.
40．According to the passage, which of the following is the right order
①Wu Mingzhu finished university. ②Wu Mingzhu got ill.
③Wu Mingzhu visited many places. ④Wu cultivated “8424”.
A．①③④② B．③①②④ C．②④③① D．①③②④
41．What’s the purpose of this passage
A．To let us know the importance of science. B．To introduce (介绍）how to cultivate “8424”.
C．To show us a kind of high-quality watermelon. D．To tell us something about Wu Mingzhu and her work.
卷 Ⅱ
四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据游览路线和景点介绍，把景点的序号填入导览图的相应位置。
Tour of Moscow
Welcome to this short tour of Moscow! This square(广场) is the Red Square(★) and it is in the middle of Moscow. Here you can visit Lenin’s Tomb. Lenin is a great person in Russia.
From the Red Square, walk past Kremlin Senate, then we can see the Kremlin in front of us. The Kremlin is a famous palace(宫殿). By visiting Kremlin, you can learn about the stories in Moscow.
Cross the road—Dvortsova Ulitsa, go straight to Alexander Park. You can take a walk in the beautiful park. After that, take the subway Line 3 to the National History Museum. This is a great museum with kinds of collections(收藏品).
After visiting the National History Museum, we can walk to the Great Theater and enjoy shows there. It is one of the most beautiful theaters(剧场) in the world.
Get out of the theater, you can take the subway Line 2 back to the Red Square. And then we finish our tour here.
42．
43．
44．
45．
46．
五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
47．This painting is too e . Can you show me a cheap one
48．R can do some hard work and they can even play chess with us.
49．In many countries, people have birthday cakes with c . The number of them is the person’s age.
50．Last weekend, I went c with my family. We put up tents and cooked outside.
51．My father likes to read n to learn about what is going on around the world.
52．Last night, my father w a long letter to show his love to me.
53．It’s usually cold in the w and hot in the summer.
54．It is really fun to f a kite on a windy day! Let’s go right now.
55．A is the eighth month of the year.
56．It rained hard and I was late for school. What t weather!
B. 选词填空
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
play like relax make with
I am very busy on school days, but I have some free time on weekends. I like to spend time 57 my grandparents on Sundays. My grandma 58 the foods I like. And I enjoy 59 Chinese chess with my grandpa. He’s very good at it! We also like to sit and talk. We sometimes watch the neighbors’ cats climbing the trees. It’s 60 to spend weekends 61 this. I love my grandparents!
六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式（最多限填三个单词）填空。
Being safe (安全的) is important to students. What do you have to do in a new place
62 you go out, remember the three “W”s: Always tell your parents WHERE you are going, WHO you are going with and WHEN you will get back home.
Make sure you know where your home is and 63 your telephone number is.
Say “No” loudly if someone wants 64 (make) you feel unhappy.
Shout loudly and run away if someone makes you go with 65 (he) or lets you do the things you don’t like.
Some strangers (陌生人) look very 66 (friend), but never talk to them and never take gifts from them. If you do, you’ll be 67 great danger.
If you get 68 (lose) in a place, be careful of whom you ask for help. Ask a policeman or someone with 69 child for help.
You may think it’s not easy to keep safe. 70 if you follow these 71 (rule), you will be safe.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
72．假设你是Li Ping，以下是你美国笔友Tom发给你的邮件。请阅读邮件后回复。
Hi! Li Ping,
How are you I hear it was Dragon Boat Festival a few days ago. How did you and your family spend the Dragon Boat Festival this year What did you do What did you eat Did you have a great time Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Tom
要求：
1. 词数70词左右。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2. 不能出现真实的校名或姓名。
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试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页【浙江专用】2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末满分押题卷（含听力音频 ） （二）解析卷
一、听力选择
1．What’s Alice’s new teacher like
A．She is tall and strong. B．She is quiet and friendly. C．She is kind and clever.
【答案】C
【原文】略
2．
A．Alice and Tom. B．Jimmy and Tom. C．Alice and Jimmy. D．None of them.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Jimmy enjoys the film very much. But I don’t like it at all!
W: Nether do I, Tom! The ending is awful.
M: I agree with you, Alice.
Q: Who doesn’t like the film
3．How much is a kilo of apples
A．5 yuan. B．10 yuan. C．15 yuan.
【答案】A
【原文】略
4．Which club does Jack want to join next year
A．The Chinese Club. B．The Table Tennis Club. C．The English Club.
【答案】B
【原文】略
听对话，回答以下各小题。
5．What did Tim do in the morning
A．They took some photos. B．They had a swim. C．They played beach volleyball.
6．Where did they go in the afternoon
A．They went to the supermarket. B．They went to the bookstore. C．They went to the library.
7．How was the weather yesterday evening
A．Cool. B．Hot. C．Cold.
【答案】5．C 6．B 7．A
【原文】略
听材料，回答以下各小题。
8．Where is Sophia from
A．Australia. B．The United States. C．Thailand.
9．What does Sophia think of her school day
A．It’s long. B．It’s busy. C．It’s boring.
10．How many lessons does Sophia have every day
A．3. B．5. C．7.
11．When does Sophia go home
A．At 3:15 pm. B．At 4:00 pm. C．At 4:40 pm.
【答案】8．C 9．A 10．C 11．C
【原文】略
二、完形填空
There are always some kind people in this world. 12 are always ready to help others. They make us feel 13 .
Mr. Li is a 14 driver from Jinhua. One day, two workers get on his bus. They ask Mr. Li 15 questions. Mr. Li doesn’t get angry. He 16 them one by one. Later Mr. Li finds the 17 men sitting on the floor. There are few (少的) people on the bus, then 18 They say they are in dirty clothes. To keep them safe, Mr. Li doesn’t drive the bus too 19 . All the three are so sweet.
Ms. Liu 20 at the subway station in Hangzhou. She is thin 21 long hair. She is 22 kind to everyone. One morning, a two-year-old boy comes to the station with his 23 . He comes to the escalator (自动扶梯) when his parents are buying tickets. The 24 boy doesn’t know how to use it. Just one second before he falls, Ms Liu 25 to him and picks him up. What a great woman and a lucky boy!
Mr. Li and Ms. Liu are helpful 26 . If we all do like this, the world will be better.
12．A．We B．He C．You D．They
13．A．cool B．warm C．tired D．cold.
14．A．car B．bus C．train D．subway
15．A．many B．much C．lot of D．a little
16．A．asks B．pays C．describes D．answers
17．A．one B．two C．three D．four
18．A．Why B．How C．What D．Where
19．A．easily B．quickly C．early D．slowly
20．A．sits B．lives C．skates D．works
21．A．has B．and C．with D．but
22．A．only B．also C．just D．still
23．A．friends B．sisters C．parents D．teachers
24．A．scary B．smart C．little D．friendly
25．A．runs B．swims C．walks D．sits
26．A．men B．person C．people D．actors
【答案】
12．D 13．B 14．B 15．A 16．D 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．D 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．A 26．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了李先生和刘女士乐于助人的事迹。
12．句意：他们总是乐于助人。
We我们；He他；You你们；They他们。根据“There are always some kind people in this world.”和“They make us feel ”可知，空处指的是那些“友善的人”，用they指代，故选D。
13．句意：他们让我们感到温暖。
cool凉爽的；warm温暖的；tired累的；cold冷的。 根据“There are always some kind people in this world...are always ready to help others.”可知，他们总是帮助他人，所以让人感到温暖，故选B。
14．句意：李先生是金华的一名公共汽车司机。
car小汽车；bus公共汽车；train火车；subway地铁。根据“two workers get on his bus”可知，他是一名公交车司机，故选B。
15．句意：他们问李先生许多问题。
many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词；lot of错误表达；a little很少，修饰不可数名词。 空后是可数名词复数questions，所以用many修饰，故选A。
16．句意：他一个接一个地回答。
asks询问；pays支付；describes描述；answers回答。根据上文“ They ask Mr. Li ... questions. ”可知，此处指的是回答问题，故选D。
17．句意：后来李先生发现那两个男人坐在地板上。
one一；two二；three三；four四。根据上文“One day, two workers get on his bus. ”可知，此处指的是两个男人，故选B。
18．句意：公共汽车上几乎没有人，那么为什么呢？
Why为什么；How如何；What什么；Where在哪里。 根据“There are few (少的) people on the bus”及上文讲到两个男人坐在地上可知，此处是好奇为什么，故选A。
19．句意：为了保证他们的安全，李先生不能把车开得太快。
easily容易地；quickly快速地；early提早地；slowly缓慢地。 根据“To keep them safe”可知，要保证安全，车不能太快，故选B。
20．句意：刘女士在杭州的地铁站工作。
sits坐；lives居住；skates溜冰；works工作。根据“at the subway station”及下文她帮助小男孩可知，此处指在地铁站工作，故选D。
21．句意：她很瘦，留着长发。
has有；and和；with有；but但是。此处指“留着长发”，句中已有谓语动词，所以此处用介词with表示“留着”，故选C。
22．句意：她对每个人也都很好。
only只有；also也；just仅仅；still仍然。上文讲述了李先生对他人友好的事迹，所以此处讲的是刘女士也是，故选B。
23．句意：一天早上，一个两岁的男孩和他的父母来到车站。
friends朋友；sisters姐妹；parents父母；teachers老师。根据“He comes to the escalator (自动扶梯) when his parents are buying tickets.”可知，是和父母一起，故选C。
24．句意：这个小男孩不知道如何使用它。
scary恐怖的；smart聪明的；little小的；friendly友好的。 根据上文“a two-year-old boy”可知，此处指小男孩，故选C。
25．句意：就在他摔倒前一秒钟，刘女士跑过去把他扶了起来。
runs跑步；swims游泳；walks走；sits坐。根据“Just one second before he falls”和“picks him up”可知，事情很紧急，所以应是跑过去，故选A。
26．句意：李先生和刘女士都是乐于助人的人。
men男人；person人，单数名词；people人们；actors男演员。根据“Mr. Li and Ms. Liu”可知，此处指他们是乐于助人的人，复数，所以用people，故选C。
三、阅读理解
In the past, many people farmed in the countryside. But now farming is getting popular in big cities. Many young people like growing vegetables on balconies (阳台) of their houses. People call them “urban (城市的) farmers”.
Zhang Chao, an 18-year-old student, from Anhui, is one of the “urban farmers”. He says when he was young, he lived with his grandpa in the countryside. “M grandpa spent all his life farming. When he was old, he liked growing vegetables,” he says. “He taught me how to grow vegetables.” It’s not easy to grow vegetables on balconies. To help his vegetables grow well, Zhang Chao spends his free time looking after them.
“Growing vegetables on balconies can bring me delicious and healthy food and help me eat well,” says Zhang Chao. “It also reminds (使想起) happy times with my grandpa.”
After finish his homework on weekends, Zhang Chao likes walking around to enjoy his vegetables. “Seeing vegetables in different colors and enjoying the clean air is a good way to relax,” says Zhang Chao. Growing vegetables is a way to kill time. It also brings joy (快乐) to young people’s lives.
27．What can we learn about urban farmers
A．They love study. B．They farm in the countryside.
C．They like living in the old houses. D．They grow vegetables on balconies.
28．We can learn from paragraph 2 that Zhang Chao ________.
A．comes from the countryside B．learned farming form his grandpa
C．wants to spend more time on study D．lived with his grandparents in the city
29．Paragraph 3 mainly tells us ________.
A．what Zhang Chao grows B．who Zhang Chao misses
C．where Zhang Chao works D．why Zhang Chao grows vegetables
30．What does the underlined word “It” refer (指代) to
A．Walking around. B．Growing vegetables. C．Seeing vegetables. D．Enjoying the air.
31．We can infer (推断) that it’s ________ for Zhang Chao to grow vegetables.
A．terrible B．relaxing C．funny D．easy
【答案】27．D 28．B 29．D 30．B 31．B
【导语】本文介绍了城市里越来越多的人喜欢在阳台上种菜，而且大多数“农夫”是年轻人，阳台种菜给城市农夫带来很多好处。
27．细节理解题。根据“Many young people like growing vegetables on balconies (阳台) of their houses. People call them “urban (城市的) farmers”.”可知，他们在阳台上种菜。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“He taught me how to grow vegetables.”可知，从第二段我们可以了解到，张超是从爷爷那里学农业的。故选B。
29．段落大意题。根据“Growing vegetables on balconies can bring me delicious and healthy food and help me eat well”可知，第三段主要告诉我们张超为什么种菜。故选D。
30．词义猜测题。根据“Growing vegetables is a way to kill time. It also brings joy (快乐) to young people’s lives.”可知，这里的it指代“种植蔬菜”。故选B。
31．推理判断题。根据“Seeing vegetables in different colors and enjoying the clean air is a good way to relax”我们可以推断，张超种菜很放松。故选B。
“Mom’s birthday is tomorrow,” says Arizona. “Do you want to help me make a super-special birthday card ”
“Or what about making a super-special birthday breakfast ” says Tex.
“No, let’s make up a super-special birthday song!” says Indi.
“We always do your ideas,” says Tex to Indi. “We never do my ideas.”
“No, we always do your ideas,” says Indi. “We never do my ideas.”
“You two are being silly (愚蠢的),” says Arizona. “If we cooperate, we can do all of our ideas.”
So they work together to make a super-special birthday card first.
Then they work together to make up a super-special birthday song.
And the next morning, they work together to make a super-special birthday breakfast.
“Wow!” says Mum. “A yummy breakfast, a nice birthday card, and the best birthday song. How do you three do all of these ”
“Easy,” said Indi. “We just work together!”
32．How many children are there in the family
A．Five. B．Four. C．Three. D．Two.
33．Which birthday things do they make for their mother
④
A．①②④ B．②③④ C．①②③ D．①②③④
34．What does the underlined word “cooperate” mean in Chinese
A．制作 B．工作 C．创作 D．合作
35．What can we learn from the passage
A．Dad helps the children make a birthday breakfast.
B．All of the children want to make their mother happy.
C．The children always do Tex’s ideas, but never do Indi’s ideas.
D．Mom likes the birthday song best.
36．What is the best title (标题) of the passage
A．Mom’s Birthday B．A Special Birthday Card C．Great Ideas D．A Kind Mother
【答案】32．C 33．A 34．D 35．B 36．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了Arizona，Tex，Indi一起合作为妈妈生日准备特殊礼物的故事。
32．细节理解题。根据“Arizona, Tex, Indi”可知，家里有三个孩子，故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“A yummy breakfast, a nice birthday card, and the best birthday song”可知，做了一顿早餐，漂亮的生日卡和最好听的生日歌，故选A。
34．词义猜测题。根据“If we cooperate, we can do all of our ideas”可知，一起合作就可以实现每个人的想法，所以划线单词表示“合作”，故选D。
35．推理判断题。根据“A yummy breakfast, a nice birthday card, and the best birthday song. How do you three do all of these”及全文的介绍可知，三个孩子都想让妈妈开心，故选B。
36．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文围绕“妈妈生日”展开描述，介绍孩子们为了让妈妈开心一起合作准备生日礼物，所以最适合本文的标题是A选项“妈妈的生日”，故选A。
September 23rd, 2021 was a special day. It was the fourth Chinese Farmers’ Harvest (丰收) Festival. Before the day, 91-year-old Wu Mingzhu gave her best wishes to all farmers of China, “____▲____. Those who work hard are the fathers of all things.”
Many people remember the famous scientist Yuan Longping, but few know about another scientist Wu Mingzhu. She is a melon expert (专家). She worked in the melon field for more than 60 years, and she has cultivated (培育) more than 30 kinds of melons in China.
Born in Wuhan in 1930, Wu finished university in 1953. In 1955, she volunteered to study melon in Xinjiang. She and her team spent three years visiting many places there, collecting over 100 pieces of information about melon. In 1984, they cultivated “8424”, a high-quality (高质量) watermelon in China. Thanks to her great work, the cultivation of melon in China has greatly changed.
At the age of 81, she got ill. But even when she was ill, she would care about the study of melon. For her, the best thing in life is to bring the sweetness to the people.
37．What does Wu Mingzhu do
A．A worker. B．A farmer. C．A scientist. D．A teacher.
38．Which of the following sentence can be put in the “____▲____”
A．No hard work is without fruit. B．East or west, home is the best.
C．Where there is a will there is a way. D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
39．Where did Wu volunteer to work after she finished university
A．In Guangdong. B．In Beijing. C．In Wuhan. D．In Xinjiang.
40．According to the passage, which of the following is the right order
①Wu Mingzhu finished university. ②Wu Mingzhu got ill.
③Wu Mingzhu visited many places. ④Wu cultivated “8424”.
A．①③④② B．③①②④ C．②④③① D．①③②④
41．What’s the purpose of this passage
A．To let us know the importance of science. B．To introduce (介绍）how to cultivate “8424”.
C．To show us a kind of high-quality watermelon. D．To tell us something about Wu Mingzhu and her work.
【答案】37．C 38．A 39．D 40．A 41．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了一些关于吴明珠的信息和她伟大的工作。
37．细节理解题。根据“Many people remember the famous scientist Yuan Longping, but few know about another scientist Wu Mingzhu.”可知吴明珠是科学家，故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“Those who work hard are the fathers of all things”（勤劳的人是万物之父）可知此处是关于努力勤奋，选项A“没有辛勤的工作是没有结果的。”符合，故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“Born in Wuhan in 1930, Wu finished university in 1953. In 1955, she volunteered to study melon in Xinjiang”可知吴在大学毕业后志愿去新疆工作，故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据“Born in Wuhan in 1930, Wu finished university in 1953. In 1955, she volunteered to study melon in Xinjiang. She and her team spent three years visiting many places there, collecting over 100 pieces of information about melon. In 1984, they cultivated ‘8424’, a high-quality (高质量) watermelon in China.”以及“At the age of 81, she got ill”可知顺序是①③④②。故选A。
41．推理判断题。根据“Many people remember the famous scientist Yuan Longping, but few know about another scientist Wu Mingzhu. ”可知作者是为了告诉我们一些关于吴明珠的事情和她的工作。故选D。
四、任务型阅读
阅读下面的短文，根据游览路线和景点介绍，把景点的序号填入导览图的相应位置。
Tour of Moscow
Welcome to this short tour of Moscow! This square(广场) is the Red Square(★) and it is in the middle of Moscow. Here you can visit Lenin’s Tomb. Lenin is a great person in Russia.
From the Red Square, walk past Kremlin Senate, then we can see the Kremlin in front of us. The Kremlin is a famous palace(宫殿). By visiting Kremlin, you can learn about the stories in Moscow.
Cross the road—Dvortsova Ulitsa, go straight to Alexander Park. You can take a walk in the beautiful park. After that, take the subway Line 3 to the National History Museum. This is a great museum with kinds of collections(收藏品).
After visiting the National History Museum, we can walk to the Great Theater and enjoy shows there. It is one of the most beautiful theaters(剧场) in the world.
Get out of the theater, you can take the subway Line 2 back to the Red Square. And then we finish our tour here.
42．
43．
44．
45．
46．
【答案】42．A 43．C 44．B 45．E 46．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了莫斯科的旅游线路。
42．根据“This square(广场) is the Red Square(★) and it is in the middle of Moscow. Here you can visit Lenin’s Tomb.”可知，列宁墓在红场，故选A。
43．根据“From the Red Square, walk past Kremlin Senate, then we can see the Kremlin in front of us.”可知，从红场走过克里姆林宫参议院，就能看到克里姆林宫了，故选C。
44．根据“Cross the road—Dvortsova Ulitsa, go straight to Alexander Park”可知，穿过马路——dvortsova Ulitsa，直走到亚历山大公园，故选B。
45．根据“After that, take the subway Line 3 to the National History Museum.”可知，之后，乘地铁3号线到国家历史博物馆，故选E。
46．根据“After visiting the National History Museum, we can walk to the Great Theater and enjoy shows there”可知，参观完国家历史博物馆，可以步行到大剧院，欣赏那里的演出，故选D。
五、单词拼写
47．This painting is too e . Can you show me a cheap one
【答案】(e)xpensive
【详解】句意：这幅画太贵了。你能给我看一个便宜的吗？根据“Can you show me a cheap one ”和首字母e可知，想要看一个便宜的，因此表示这幅画太贵了，expensive“昂贵的”，是形容词，作为系动词is的表语，用形容词，故填(e)xpensive。
48．R can do some hard work and they can even play chess with us.
【答案】(R)obots
【详解】句意：机器人可以做一些艰苦的工作，甚至可以和我们下棋。根据“can do some hard work and they can even play chess with us”和首字母R可知，能做一些辛苦的工作，有些还可以和我们下棋的，应是机器人，robot“机器人”，根据代词“they”可知，此处用复数名词，故填(R)obots。
49．In many countries, people have birthday cakes with c . The number of them is the person’s age.
【答案】(c)andles
【详解】句意：在许多国家，人们吃蛋糕上插蜡烛的生日蛋糕。它们的数量是这个人的年龄。根据后句“The number of them is the person’s age.”和首字母提示可知，应是人们吃蛋糕上插蜡烛的生日蛋糕，故空处应是candle“蜡烛”，可数名词，此处应用复数名词表示类别。故填(c)andles。
50．Last weekend, I went c with my family. We put up tents and cooked outside.
【答案】(c)amping
【详解】句意：上周末，我和家人去露营。我们搭起帐篷，在外面做饭。根据后句“We put up tents and cooked outside.”和首字母提示可知，应是我和家人去露营了，故空处应是camping“露营”。故填(c)amping。
51．My father likes to read n to learn about what is going on around the world.
【答案】(n)ews
【详解】句意：我父亲喜欢看新闻，了解世界各地正在发生的事情。根据空后“to learn about what is going on around the world.”和首字母提示可知，应是父亲喜欢看新闻，故空处应是news“新闻”，不可数名词。故填(n)ews。
52．Last night, my father w a long letter to show his love to me.
【答案】(w)rote
【详解】句意：昨晚，我父亲写了一封长信来表达他对我的爱。根据“a long letter to show his love to me.”可知是指写信，write“写”，动词，由“Last night”可知是一般过去时，故填(w)rote。
53．It’s usually cold in the w and hot in the summer.
【答案】(w)inter
【详解】句意：通常冬天很冷，夏天很热。根据首字母提示以及“It’s usually cold in the…and hot in the summer.”可知，通常冬天很冷。在冬天：in the winter，固定用法。故填(w)inter。
54．It is really fun to f a kite on a windy day! Let’s go right now.
【答案】(f)ly
【详解】句意：大风天放风筝真的很有趣！ 我们现在就去。It is fun to do sth.意为“做某事是有趣的”，固定句式；fly a kite意为“放风筝”，固定词组。故填(f)ly。
55．A is the eighth month of the year.
【答案】(A)ugust
【详解】句意：八月是一年中的第八个月。根据首字母提示和“...is the eighth month of the year”可知August“八月”符合语境，故填(A)ugust。
56．It rained hard and I was late for school. What t weather!
【答案】(t)errible
【详解】句意：雨下得很大并且我上学迟到了。多么糟糕的天气呀！根据感叹句结构“What+adj.+不可数名词”可知，空处需填一个形容词。因为雨下得大，所以迟到了，形容天气不好，可填terrible “糟糕的”。故填(t)errible。
六、选词填空
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
play like relax make with
I am very busy on school days, but I have some free time on weekends. I like to spend time 57 my grandparents on Sundays. My grandma 58 the foods I like. And I enjoy 59 Chinese chess with my grandpa. He’s very good at it! We also like to sit and talk. We sometimes watch the neighbors’ cats climbing the trees. It’s 60 to spend weekends 61 this. I love my grandparents!
【答案】57．with 58．makes 59．playing 60．relaxing 61．like
【导语】本文主要介绍作者喜欢周末去看望祖父母，介绍经常做的事，表达对祖父母的爱。
57．句意：我喜欢在星期天和我的祖父母在一起。根据“I like to spend time...my grandparents on Sundays.”可知，喜欢和祖父母在一起，with“和”符合语境，故填with。
58．句意：我奶奶做我喜欢的食物。根据“My grandma...the foods I like.”可知，奶奶做食物，make“制作”，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单。故填makes。
59．句意：我喜欢和爷爷下象棋。根据“And I enjoy...Chinese chess with my grandpa.”可知，此处是play Chinese chess短语，意为“下象棋”，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填playing。
60．句意：像这样过周末真让人放松。根据“It’s...to spend weekends...this.”可知，此处需要形容词作表语，修饰物，用relaxing表示“令人放松的”，故填relaxing。
61．句意：像这样过周末真让人放松。根据“It’s...to spend weekends...this.”可知，像这样过周末真让人放松，like“像”符合语境，故填like。
七、短文填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式（最多限填三个单词）填空。
Being safe (安全的) is important to students. What do you have to do in a new place
62 you go out, remember the three “W”s: Always tell your parents WHERE you are going, WHO you are going with and WHEN you will get back home.
Make sure you know where your home is and 63 your telephone number is.
Say “No” loudly if someone wants 64 (make) you feel unhappy.
Shout loudly and run away if someone makes you go with 65 (he) or lets you do the things you don’t like.
Some strangers (陌生人) look very 66 (friend), but never talk to them and never take gifts from them. If you do, you’ll be 67 great danger.
If you get 68 (lose) in a place, be careful of whom you ask for help. Ask a policeman or someone with 69 child for help.
You may think it’s not easy to keep safe. 70 if you follow these 71 (rule), you will be safe.
【答案】
62．Before 63．what 64．to make 65．him 66．friendly 67．in 68．lost 69．a 70．But 71．rules
【导语】本文讲述了如何在一个新的地方保证安全，文中给学生们提出了几条建议。
62．句意：出门前，记住三个“W”：总是告诉父母你要去哪里，和谁一起去，什么时候回家。根据“Always tell your parents WHERE you are going, WHO you are going with and WHEN you will get back home.”可知“总是告诉父母你要去哪里，和谁一起去，什么时候回家”是需要在出发前说的，因此before引导的时间状语从句符合题意。首字母需大写。故填Before。
63．句意：确保你知道你的家在哪里，你的电话号码是什么。What’s your telephone number“你的电话号码是什么”；此处作know的宾语从句，陈述句语序。故填what。
64．句意：如果有人想让你感到不开心，大声说“不”。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，故填to make。
65．句意：如果有人让你和他一起去或让你做你不喜欢的事情，大声喊叫并逃跑。此处作介词with的宾语，用宾格。故填him。
66．句意：有些陌生人看起来很友好，但不要和他们说话，也不要从他们那里拿走礼物。look是感官动词，后跟形容词作表语，friendly“友好的”符合题意。故填friendly。
67．句意：如果你这样做，你将处于极大的危险之中。be in danger“处于危险之中”，固定搭配。故填in。
68．句意：如果你在一个地方迷路了，要小心向谁求助。get lost“迷路”，固定搭配。故填lost。
69．句意：向警察或有孩子的人寻求帮助。空后为名词单数，此处是泛指“带着一个孩子的人”；child是首个发音字母为辅音的单词。故填a。
70．句意：但如果你遵守这些规则，你就会安全。根据前句“You may think it’s not easy to keep safe.”可知保持安全并不容易，但是遵守规则很重要。前后表示转折，but“但是”符合题意，首字母需大写。故填But。
71．句意：但如果你遵守这些规则，你就会安全。these修饰名词复数。故填rules。
八、书面表达
72．假设你是Li Ping，以下是你美国笔友Tom发给你的邮件。请阅读邮件后回复。
Hi! Li Ping,
How are you I hear it was Dragon Boat Festival a few days ago. How did you and your family spend the Dragon Boat Festival this year What did you do What did you eat Did you have a great time Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Tom
要求：
1. 词数70词左右。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2. 不能出现真实的校名或姓名。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Tom,
Glad to receive your mail. I had a relaxing and happy Dragon Boat Festival.
We had three days off and I decided to stay at home to have a good rest. I didn’t go out to watch the boat race. My grandparents made Zongzis and sent them to us. Dad cooked them. They were more delicious than the ones in supermarkets. My mum made special small bags for dad and me during the festival. I love the smell and wear it everyday. It’s really relaxing to take our time to have good meals and talk at home. Look at the pictures I sent you. You will understand how happy I was during the festival.
Li Ping
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态以“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，仔细阅读汤姆的邮件内容；
第二步，根据汤姆的邮件内容进行逐一回复。
[亮点词汇]
①have a good rest 好好休息
②send sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人
③during the festival 在节日期间
[高分句型]
①We had three days off and I decided to stay at home to have a good rest.（and连接的并列句）
②They were more delicious than the ones in supermarkets.（含有than的比较级句子）
③It’s really relaxing to take our time to have good meals and talk at home.（it作形式主语）
④You will understand how happy I was during the festival.（how引导宾语从句）
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