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【河北专用】2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末满分冲刺卷（含听力音频 答案） （二）
总分100分 考试时间90分钟
听力部分(25分)
Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
1．A．20 minutes. B．5 kilometers. C．By subway.
2． A．Well done. B．It’s helpful. C．I hope so.
3．A．Come and show us. B．Blue is my favorite. C．Sounds good.
4．A．Really Thanks. B．Oh, no. C．It’s cheap.
5．A．Good exercise. B．I think so. C．No, you can’t.
Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
6．A．A medium one. B．Yes, please. C．Chicken is my favorite.
7．A．Yes, we can. B．Yes, they can. C．Yes, I can.
8．A．Thank you. B．Not bad. C．I think so.
9．A．Thank you. B．Sorry, Mr. Li. C．That sounds good.
10．A．It’s sunny. B．I’m fine. C．Not bad.
III.听对话和问题，选出正确的选项。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
11．How was Sally’s weekend
A．She was busy. B．She was bored. C．She was happy.
12．A．She likes reading books. B．She watched TV. C．She is playing tennis.
13．Where will the man spend the day
A．In the park. B．In the garden. C．In a zoo.
14．How did Rick go to the supermarket yesterday
A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus.
15．A．For three days. B．At two every day. C．Four days ago.
IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
16．How old is Lu Di
A．12. B．13. C．14.
17．What subject is Lu Di good at
A．Math. B．History. C．English.
18．What does Lu Di want to be
A．A player. B．A teacher. C．A guide.
19．Who does Wang Li often play basketball with
A．Her cousin. B．Her brother. C．Her friend.
20．Which country did Zhao Lin visit last year
A．Russia. B．Canada. C．America.
V.听短文，填空。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
听下面一篇短文，补全表格中的信息。
To Betty’s home
When Jane wants to see Betty on 21 afternoon.
How far It’s about 22 kilometers from Jane’s home to Betty’s home.
How Jane needs to take the 23 to Zhongshan Hospital and then 24 to Betty’s home.
Where Betty’s home is on Chang’an Street, between Zhongshan Hospital and a big 25 .
笔试部分(75分)
VI.完形填空(共15小题，每小题1.5分，计15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Long long ago, in a small village, there was a place with a house of 1,000 mirrors（镜子）. A little dog learned about this place. He wanted to 26 . One day, when he got there, he 27 the steps（台阶）and went into the house happily. He looked around with his ears up high. His tail wagged（摇摆）as fast as it could. Then he got a big 28 . He found himself looking at 1,000 other happy little dogs. Their tails were wagging as fast as 29 . He had a great smile（微笑）on the face. Then the dogs in the mirrors answered him with 1,000 great smiles. They were warm and 30 , too. He went out and thought to himself, “This is a nice 31 . I will come back and visit it often.”
In the same village, there was another little dog. He often felt unhappy. He wanted to visit the house of 1,000 mirrors, too. One day, 32 he got there, he climbed up the steps slowly. He looked into the door with his head down and saw 1,000 unfriendly 33 looking back at him. He shouted at them, then he was so scared to see 1, 000 little dogs 34 back at him. After he left the house, he thought to himself, “What a terrible place. I will 35 go back there again.”
Mirrors can’t change（改变）, but faces can. Face the world with a smile, the world will smile to you.
26．A．take B．visit C．make D．taste
27．A．jumped up B．cleaned up C．picked up D．put up
28．A．surprise B．flag C．wish D．problem
29．A．theirs B．its C．hers D．his
30．A．unhappy B．funny C．heavy D．friendly
31．A．shop B．house C．station D．office
32．A．when B．if C．before D．because
33．A．mirrors B．faces C．boys D．visitors
34．A．looking B．saying C．coming D．shouting
35．A．often B．usually C．never D．sometimes
VII.阅读理解(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分)
My name is John. Today is Saturday. March 9th is my good friend’s birthday. His name is Mike. I want to buy a birthday gift for him. He is a cool boy. He likes T-shirts and hats. There is a clothes store next to my home. It’s big and nice, and there are many clothes in it. It sells things at a very good price. I always buy my clothes in it.
Now I’m in the store. Look! There are some nice T-shirts in red, white, black and blue They are only 16 dollars. I think Mike likes black, so I take a black one. The store has hats in all colours for just 7 dollars. They’re so great. I pick（挑选） a red hat for Mike and an orange one for me. A black T-shirt and a red hat, so cool! Mike can wear（穿；戴） them to play baseball.
36．When is Mike’s birthday
A．It’s on March 3rd. B．It’s on March 9th. C．It’s on March 15th. D．It’s on March 24th.
37．The underlined word “gift” means ________.
A．故事 B．房子 C．节目 D．礼物
38．How much does John need to pay（付款）
A．Seven dollars. B．Sixteen dollars. C．Twenty-three dollars. D．Thirty dollars.
Two people sit down to play Go (围棋). One of the players is an old man. He is now 89 years old. He has spent all of his life playing this game. The other person is a young woman. She has been playing Go for only three years. Before this, the woman was an expert (专家) at playing computer games. Now she plays Go the same way she played computer games—by becoming a machine herself.
They will play many games, until they know who the winner is. The woman shows no feelings but thinking about all the possible (可能的) ways of placing her next stone (棋子). The old man, on the other hand, looks at the movements (移动) of her hands and of her face. This has always helped him to win.
He wins the first three games. She wins the next game, and the man is surprised. He has never lost to a woman. The old man worries about the way the young woman is playing the game. He can’t read her face, he does not understand her way of playing.
“The way I think about the game”, says the woman, “is that it is steps for getting what I want.” Again, the old man is surprised. For him, the game is a way of life itself, and not a model of life. “There is no more beauty any longer. Everything is science and rules. Everything is about winning. Nothing is about playing,” he says.
They cannot agree with each other, but it is not necessary. “Change is a necessary (必要的) part of life”, thinks the man. “Playing is as important as winning”, thinks the woman.
They start to play their final game.
39．What is the woman before she plays Go
A．A computer game player. B．A young Go player.
C．A computer expert. D．A computer shopkeeper.
40．Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．The old man loses the third game to the woman.
B．The old man wins all the games against the woman.
C．The woman has her own way of playing Go.
D．The woman is very slow in learning how to play Go.
41．What is the best title of the passage
A．An Old Player B．A Strange Woman
C．A Boring Game D．Winning or Playing
Dear Editor (编辑) ,
I am unhappy these days. I am a student in Grade 3 of a middle school. I want to be a policewoman in the future (未来) . But my mother doesn’t like the job. She always says it is too dangerous for a girl to work as a policewoman. She thinks girls should work in the office. She hopes that I can work as a doctor. But I really dislike being a doctor. It’s terrible for me to work in the hospital. When I talk with her about it , she is often angry. She always thinks she is right. I don’t know what to do. Can you help me
Yours,
Nancy
42．Where does Nancy want to work
A．In the hospital B．At school
C．In the police station D．In the office
43．From the passage（文章）， we know Nancy is ______
A．a worker B．a student C．a policewoman D．a doctor
44．Nancy’s mother wants Nancy to be a________.
A．a nurse B．a teacher C．a clerk D．a doctor
45．Why doesn’t Nancy’s mother like the job as a policewoman
A．Because it’s too busy. B．Because it’s too difficult
C．Because it’s too dangerous. D．Because it’s too boring
VIII.任务型阅读(共15小题，计15分)
阅读短文，并完成下面小题。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
Weather changes with seasons.I like the weather with sunshine because sunny weather makes people happy.But I really don’t like the weather in Beijing because it is very dry and windy in autumn. Sometimes there is a sandstorm(沙尘暴). But my favorite seasons in Beijing are spring and summer. In spring, flowers come out, trees turn green and everything is beautiful. In summer, there are flowers everywhere.
We know sunny weather can make people happy. Lots of people would like to go on trips in sunny weather. But the rainy, cloudy or windy weather can make people feel sad. So no one really likes windy or rainy weather.
What kind of weather do you like best
46．判断正误（“T” or “F”）The seasons the writer likes best in Beijing are spring and summer.
47．完成句子The writer doesn’t like the weather in Beijing when it is in autumn.
48．回答问题How do people feel when it is rainy, cloudy or windy
49．在文中找出并写下意义相近的句子A lot of people like going on a trip when the weather is sunny.
50．翻译文中划线句子。
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
M: How was your school trip, Julie
W: 51
M:Really Where did you go
W:Well, we went to the countryside. 52 It rained and rained all day long.
M:Oh, that’s too bad.
W: 53
M:Well, it was raining here too, so we didn’t go to the countryside.
W: 54
M:We went to an art museum. It was great. There were so many interesting things to see. We had lunch at the museum restaurant.
W:Sounds like you had a great school trip.
M:Yes. 55
A．How about your school trip
B．Oh, it was terrible.
C．So what did you do then
D．We had a really good time!
E．But the weather was so cold.
X.词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的填入所给单词的正确形式) 。
I visited the Portuguese Consulate(领事馆) last month. I 56 (be) very excited and a bit nervous then. The staff there were very 57 (friend). They served us delicious egg tarts and juice. The Vice-Consul impressed me deeply. He talked about Portugal’s history and culture, and 58 (he) hometown. He also showed us 59 interesting cartoon made by China and Portugal. The Consul General is a friendly 60 nice lady. She patiently answered all of our 61 (question). I learnt a lot about the 62 (tradition) costumes(服装) and music of Portugal. She even 63 (give) us some gifts. I hope I can 64 (go) to Portugal one day. I think it would 65 (real) be worth a visit!
XI.书面表达(计15分)
66．假如你是李华，刘美丽和栾超是你的朋友。请根据下表内容写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍他们的生活习惯，并谈谈你的看法。
Liu Meili 她从不锻炼 放学看电视或玩游戏 常熬夜，晚上11点半睡觉
Luan Chao 他每天锻炼一小时 回家先做作业 晚餐吃很多蔬菜
你的看法 ……
注意：词数70左右；短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I have two good friends, Liu Meili and Luan Chao. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页【河北专用】2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末满分冲刺卷（含听力音频 答案） （二）
一、听力选择
1．
A．20 minutes. B．5 kilometers. C．By subway.
【答案】C
【原文】How do your parents go to work
2．
A．Well done. B．It’s helpful. C．I hope so.
【答案】B
【原文】略
3．
A．Come and show us. B．Blue is my favorite. C．Sounds good.
【答案】C
【原文】略
4．
A．Really Thanks. B．Oh, no. C．It’s cheap.
【答案】A
【原文】略
5．
A．Good exercise. B．I think so. C．No, you can’t.
【答案】A
【原文】I walk to school every day
6．
A．A medium one. B．Yes, please. C．Chicken is my favorite.
【答案】A
【原文】What size bowl would you like
7．
A．Yes, we can. B．Yes, they can. C．Yes, I can.
【答案】A
【原文】略
8．
A．Thank you. B．Not bad. C．I think so.
【答案】B
【原文】略
9．
A．Thank you. B．Sorry, Mr. Li. C．That sounds good.
【答案】B
【原文】略
10．
A．It’s sunny. B．I’m fine. C．Not bad.
【答案】C
【原文】略
11．How was Sally’s weekend
A．She was busy. B．She was bored. C．She was happy.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Hey, Sally! I didn’t see you last weekend
W: I stayed at home on Saturday. I was quite busy.
Q: How was Sally’s weekend
12．
A．She likes reading books. B．She watched TV. C．She is playing tennis.
【答案】C
【原文】略
13．Where will the man spend the day
A．In the park. B．In the garden. C．In a zoo.
【答案】B
【原文】略
14．How did Rick go to the supermarket yesterday
A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus.
【答案】B
【原文】略
15．
A．For three days. B．At two every day. C．Four days ago.
【答案】C
【原文】略
16．How old is Lu Di
A．12. B．13. C．14.
17．What subject is Lu Di good at
A．Math. B．History. C．English.
18．What does Lu Di want to be
A．A player. B．A teacher. C．A guide.
19．Who does Wang Li often play basketball with
A．Her cousin. B．Her brother. C．Her friend.
20．Which country did Zhao Lin visit last year
A．Russia. B．Canada. C．America.
【答案】16．A 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．C
【原文】Lu Di is twelve years old. She is in Class 2, Miss Yang’s class. Lu Di is good at English. She wants to be an English teacher in the future. But her two friends Wang Li and Zhao Lin have different ideas.
Wang Li is thirteen years old. She likes basketball. She often plays it with her brother in the morning. She wants to be a basketball player.
Zhao Lin is thirteen years old, too. He likes history and visiting different places. He visited America last year. Now he is making his travel plans for England. He wants to be a guide in the future.
二、听力填空
听下面一篇短文，补全表格中的信息。
To Betty’s home
When Jane wants to see Betty on 21 afternoon.
How far It’s about 22 kilometers from Jane’s home to Betty’s home.
How Jane needs to take the 23 to Zhongshan Hospital and then 24 to Betty’s home.
Where Betty’s home is on Chang’an Street, between Zhongshan Hospital and a big 25 .
【答案】21．Saturday 22．ten/10 23．bus 24．walk 25．supermarket
【原文】Jane and Betty are good friends. Jane is from the US, and Betty is from the UK. But now they are in the same school in Beijing. Today is Saturday. Jane is free. So she wants to see Betty this afternoon. Jane’s home is on Renmin Street. And Betty lives on Chang’an Street, next to Zhongshan Hospital. It’s about 10 kilometers from Jane’s home to Betty’s home. Jane needs to take the bus to Zhongshan Hospital and then walk to Betty’s home. Betty’s home is between the hospital and a big supermarket.
三、完形填空
Long long ago, in a small village, there was a place with a house of 1,000 mirrors（镜子）. A little dog learned about this place. He wanted to 26 . One day, when he got there, he 27 the steps（台阶）and went into the house happily. He looked around with his ears up high. His tail wagged（摇摆）as fast as it could. Then he got a big 28 . He found himself looking at 1,000 other happy little dogs. Their tails were wagging as fast as 29 . He had a great smile（微笑）on the face. Then the dogs in the mirrors answered him with 1,000 great smiles. They were warm and 30 , too. He went out and thought to himself, “This is a nice 31 . I will come back and visit it often.”
In the same village, there was another little dog. He often felt unhappy. He wanted to visit the house of 1,000 mirrors, too. One day, 32 he got there, he climbed up the steps slowly. He looked into the door with his head down and saw 1,000 unfriendly 33 looking back at him. He shouted at them, then he was so scared to see 1, 000 little dogs 34 back at him. After he left the house, he thought to himself, “What a terrible place. I will 35 go back there again.”
Mirrors can’t change（改变）, but faces can. Face the world with a smile, the world will smile to you.
26．A．take B．visit C．make D．taste
27．A．jumped up B．cleaned up C．picked up D．put up
28．A．surprise B．flag C．wish D．problem
29．A．theirs B．its C．hers D．his
30．A．unhappy B．funny C．heavy D．friendly
31．A．shop B．house C．station D．office
32．A．when B．if C．before D．because
33．A．mirrors B．faces C．boys D．visitors
34．A．looking B．saying C．coming D．shouting
35．A．often B．usually C．never D．sometimes
【答案】
26．B 27．A 28．A 29．D 30．D 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了很久以前的一个小村庄里，有一个以“千镜屋”而著名的地方，一只快乐的狗去了这个地方，发现了一千只快乐的狗，决定经常来这里。另一只伤心的狗来到这里，发现了一千只伤心的狗，他决定再也不来这里了。其实世界就像一面镜子，是你情绪的反映。
26．句意：他想去参观。
take带去；visit参观；make制造；taste品尝。根据下文“One day, when he got there, he…the steps（台阶）and went into the house happily.”可知，应是想去参观千镜屋。故选B。
27．句意：一天，当他到达那里时，他跳上台阶，高兴地走进了房子。
jumped up跳起；cleaned up打扫；picked up捡起；put up张贴。根据后句“and went into the house happily.”可知，应是先跳上台阶，走进了房子。故选A。
28．句意：然后他大吃一惊。
surprise惊讶；flag旗帜；wish愿望；problem难题。根据下句“He found himself looking at 1,000 other happy little dogs.”语境可知，应是他大吃一惊。故选A。
29．句意：他们的尾巴摆动得和他的一样快。
theirs他们的；its它的；hers她的；his他的。根据前句“He found himself looking at 1,000 other happy little dogs.”可知，应是他们的尾巴摆动得和他的一样快。故选D。
30．句意：他们也很热情友好。
unhappy不高兴的；funny有趣的；heavy重的；friendly友好的。根据前句“Then the dogs in the mirrors answered him with 1, 00 great smiles.”语境可知，由他们的笑容很灿烂，可推知应是他们都很友好。故选D。
31．句意：这是一座不错的房子。
shop商店；house房子；station车站；office办公室。根据上文“One day, when he got there, he…the steps（台阶）and went into the house happily.”可知，应是一座不错的房子。故选B。
32．句意：一天，当他到达那里时，他慢慢地爬上台阶。
when当……时候；if如果；before在……以前；because因为。根据后句“he climbed up the steps slowly.”可知，应是当他到达那里时。故选A。
33．句意：他低着头往门里看，看到1000张不友好的脸正回头看着他。
mirrors镜子；faces脸；boys男孩；visitors游客。根据空后“looking back at him.”可知，应是1000张不友好的脸正回头看着他。故选B。
34．句意：他对他们大喊大叫，然后他很害怕地看到1000只小狗对他大喊大叫。
looking看；saying说；coming来；shouting喊叫。根据前句“He shouted at them,”可知，镜子的小狗应是也对他大喊大叫。故选D。
35．句意：我再也不会去那里了。
often经常；usually通常；never从来不；sometimes有时。根据前句“What a terrible place.”可推知，应是再也不会去那里了。故选C。
四、阅读理解
My name is John. Today is Saturday. March 9th is my good friend’s birthday. His name is Mike. I want to buy a birthday gift for him. He is a cool boy. He likes T-shirts and hats. There is a clothes store next to my home. It’s big and nice, and there are many clothes in it. It sells things at a very good price. I always buy my clothes in it.
Now I’m in the store. Look! There are some nice T-shirts in red, white, black and blue They are only 16 dollars. I think Mike likes black, so I take a black one. The store has hats in all colours for just 7 dollars. They’re so great. I pick（挑选） a red hat for Mike and an orange one for me. A black T-shirt and a red hat, so cool! Mike can wear（穿；戴） them to play baseball.
36．When is Mike’s birthday
A．It’s on March 3rd. B．It’s on March 9th. C．It’s on March 15th. D．It’s on March 24th.
37．The underlined word “gift” means ________.
A．故事 B．房子 C．节目 D．礼物
38．How much does John need to pay（付款）
A．Seven dollars. B．Sixteen dollars. C．Twenty-three dollars. D．Thirty dollars.
【答案】36．B 37．D 38．D
【导语】本文讲述了三月九日是Mike的生日，作者去了家附近的商店给Mike购买了生日礼物。
36．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“March 9th is my good friend’s birthday. His name is Mike.”可知，Mike的生日在三月九日，故选B。
37．词义猜测题。根据上文“March 9th is my good friend’s birthday. His name is Mike.”可知，John的好朋友Mike的生日在三月九日，由此推测我想要给他买一份生日礼物，故gift应表示“礼物”。故选D。
38．推理判断题。根据第二段中的“There are some nice T-shirts in red, white, black and blue They are only 16 dollars. I think Mike likes black, so I take a black one.”可知，John给Mike买了一件16美元的黑T恤；根据第二段中的“The store has hats in all colours for just 7 dollars. They’re so great. I pick a red hat for Mike and an orange one for me.”可知，John买了两顶7美元的帽子。由此推测John一共消费：16+7+7=30（美元）。故选D。
Two people sit down to play Go (围棋). One of the players is an old man. He is now 89 years old. He has spent all of his life playing this game. The other person is a young woman. She has been playing Go for only three years. Before this, the woman was an expert (专家) at playing computer games. Now she plays Go the same way she played computer games—by becoming a machine herself.
They will play many games, until they know who the winner is. The woman shows no feelings but thinking about all the possible (可能的) ways of placing her next stone (棋子). The old man, on the other hand, looks at the movements (移动) of her hands and of her face. This has always helped him to win.
He wins the first three games. She wins the next game, and the man is surprised. He has never lost to a woman. The old man worries about the way the young woman is playing the game. He can’t read her face, he does not understand her way of playing.
“The way I think about the game”, says the woman, “is that it is steps for getting what I want.” Again, the old man is surprised. For him, the game is a way of life itself, and not a model of life. “There is no more beauty any longer. Everything is science and rules. Everything is about winning. Nothing is about playing,” he says.
They cannot agree with each other, but it is not necessary. “Change is a necessary (必要的) part of life”, thinks the man. “Playing is as important as winning”, thinks the woman.
They start to play their final game.
39．What is the woman before she plays Go
A．A computer game player. B．A young Go player.
C．A computer expert. D．A computer shopkeeper.
40．Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．The old man loses the third game to the woman.
B．The old man wins all the games against the woman.
C．The woman has her own way of playing Go.
D．The woman is very slow in learning how to play Go.
41．What is the best title of the passage
A．An Old Player B．A Strange Woman
C．A Boring Game D．Winning or Playing
【答案】39．A 40．C 41．D
【导语】本文讲述了一位老者和一个年轻的女士一起下棋，但是他们对于输赢以及下棋的方式都不同，彼此不能认同对方。
39．细节理解题。根据“Before this, the woman was an expert at playing computer games”可知，在这个之前，这个女人是一个玩电脑游戏的专家。故选A。
40．推理判断题。根据“Now she plays Go the same way she played computer games”可知现在她下围棋的方式就跟玩电脑游戏的方式一样，可见这个女人下围棋有自己的方式，所以C选项是正确的。故选C。
41．最佳标题题。根据“There is no more beauty any longer. Everything is science and rules. Everything is about winning. Nothing is about playing.”可知老人认为每一样事物都是技术和规则，一切都是为了胜利，没有什么是关于玩的；根据“Playing is as important as winning”可知这位女士认为玩和赢一样重要。由此可知，本文从两个围棋狂热者开始围下棋，而引出了两个人对于下围棋的输赢有不同的看法，所以最适合本文的标题是“赢还是玩”。故选D。
Dear Editor (编辑) ,
I am unhappy these days. I am a student in Grade 3 of a middle school. I want to be a policewoman in the future (未来) . But my mother doesn’t like the job. She always says it is too dangerous for a girl to work as a policewoman. She thinks girls should work in the office. She hopes that I can work as a doctor. But I really dislike being a doctor. It’s terrible for me to work in the hospital. When I talk with her about it , she is often angry. She always thinks she is right. I don’t know what to do. Can you help me
Yours,
Nancy
42．Where does Nancy want to work
A．In the hospital B．At school
C．In the police station D．In the office
43．From the passage（文章）， we know Nancy is ______
A．a worker B．a student C．a policewoman D．a doctor
44．Nancy’s mother wants Nancy to be a________.
A．a nurse B．a teacher C．a clerk D．a doctor
45．Why doesn’t Nancy’s mother like the job as a policewoman
A．Because it’s too busy. B．Because it’s too difficult
C．Because it’s too dangerous. D．Because it’s too boring
【答案】42．C 43．B 44．D 45．C
【分析】本文是南希写给编辑的一封信，告诉编辑她想要成为一名警察，但是她的母亲想让她成为一名医生。南希不喜欢在医院工作，但是她不知道该怎么做。
42．C
推理判断题。根据I want to be a policewoman in the future (未来) .可知南希想在警察局工作，故选C。
43．B
细节理解题。根据I am a student in Grade 3 of a middle school.可知南希是一名学生，故选B。
44．D
细节理解题。根据 She hopes that I can work as a doctor.可知南希的母亲希望她能成为一名医生，故选D。
45．C
细节理解题。根据She always says it is too dangerous for a girl to work as a policewoman.可知南希的母亲认为作为一名警察太危险，因此她不喜欢这样的工作，故选C。
点睛: 根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题2, 根据I am a student in Grade 3 of a middle school.可知南希是一名学生，故选B。
五、任务型阅读
Weather changes with seasons.I like the weather with sunshine because sunny weather makes people happy.But I really don’t like the weather in Beijing because it is very dry and windy in autumn. Sometimes there is a sandstorm(沙尘暴). But my favorite seasons in Beijing are spring and summer. In spring, flowers come out, trees turn green and everything is beautiful. In summer, there are flowers everywhere.
We know sunny weather can make people happy. Lots of people would like to go on trips in sunny weather. But the rainy, cloudy or windy weather can make people feel sad. So no one really likes windy or rainy weather.
What kind of weather do you like best
46．判断正误（“T” or “F”）The seasons the writer likes best in Beijing are spring and summer.
47．完成句子The writer doesn’t like the weather in Beijing when it is in autumn.
48．回答问题How do people feel when it is rainy, cloudy or windy
49．在文中找出并写下意义相近的句子A lot of people like going on a trip when the weather is sunny.
50．翻译文中划线句子。
【答案】46．T 47．very dry and windy 48．People feel sad when it is rainy, cloudy or windy 49．Lots of people would like to go on trips in sunny weather. 50．我喜欢阳光明媚的天气，因为晴朗的天气让人心情愉快。
【分析】本文介绍了作者喜欢北京的春天和夏天，不喜欢秋天。
46．根据“But my favorite seasons in Beijing are spring and summer. ”可知，作者最喜欢北京的春天和夏天，此处与原文一致，故选T。
47．根据“But I really don’t like the weather in Beijing because it is very dry and windy in autumn. ”可知，因为北京的秋天非常干燥而且多风，作者不喜欢那里的天气。故填very dry and windy。
48．根据“But the rainy, cloudy or windy weather can make people feel sad. ”可知，下雨、多云或刮风的天气会让人感到感伤，故填People feel sad when it is rainy,cloudy or windy.
49．A lot of people like going on a trip when the weather is sunny.表示“很多人喜欢在天气晴朗的时候去旅行。”lots of=a lot of“很多”，like doing sth=would like to do sth“喜欢做某事”，go on a trip=go on trips“去旅行”，因此意义相近的句子是Lots of people would like to go on trips in sunny weather.
50．the weather with sunshine“阳光明媚的天气”，because“因为”，sunny weather“晴朗的天气”，make people happy“让人心情愉快”，故填：我喜欢阳光明媚的天气，因为晴朗的天气让人心情愉快。
六、补全对话
M: How was your school trip, Julie
W: 51
M:Really Where did you go
W:Well, we went to the countryside. 52 It rained and rained all day long.
M:Oh, that’s too bad.
W: 53
M:Well, it was raining here too, so we didn’t go to the countryside.
W: 54
M:We went to an art museum. It was great. There were so many interesting things to see. We had lunch at the museum restaurant.
W:Sounds like you had a great school trip.
M:Yes. 55
A．How about your school trip
B．Oh, it was terrible.
C．So what did you do then
D．We had a really good time!
E．But the weather was so cold.
【答案】51．B 52．E 53．A 54．C 55．D
【分析】本文是两个人介绍他们的学校旅行情况。
51．B
根据How was your school trip, Julie 可知此处询问你的学校旅行怎么样，故选B。
52．E
根据It rained and rained all day long.可知此处描述天气情况，故选E。
53．A
根据Well, it was raining here too, so we didn’t go to the countryside. 可知此处介绍自己的旅行情况，故对方询问他的旅行怎么样，故选A。
54．C
根据We went to an art museum.“我们去了一家艺术博物馆”可知此处询问他们做了什么，故选C。
55．D
根据Sounds like you had a great school trip.和Yes.可知此处表示我们在学校旅行中玩的高兴，故选D。
七、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的填入所给单词的正确形式) 。
I visited the Portuguese Consulate(领事馆) last month. I 56 (be) very excited and a bit nervous then. The staff there were very 57 (friend). They served us delicious egg tarts and juice. The Vice-Consul impressed me deeply. He talked about Portugal’s history and culture, and 58 (he) hometown. He also showed us 59 interesting cartoon made by China and Portugal. The Consul General is a friendly 60 nice lady. She patiently answered all of our 61 (question). I learnt a lot about the 62 (tradition) costumes(服装) and music of Portugal. She even 63 (give) us some gifts. I hope I can 64 (go) to Portugal one day. I think it would 65 (real) be worth a visit!
【答案】
56．was 57．friendly 58．his 59．an 60．and 61．questions 62．traditional 63．gave 64．go 65．really
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍自己上个月访问葡萄牙领事馆的经历。
56．句意：我当时很兴奋，也有点紧张。本句时态是一般过去时，主语是I，故填was。
57．句意：那里的工作人员非常友好。此处在句中作表语，用形容词friendly表示“友好的”，故填friendly。
58．句意：他谈到了葡萄牙的历史和文化，还有他的家乡。此处在句中作定语修饰hometown，故填his。
59．句意：他还给我们看了一部由中国和葡萄牙制作的有趣的卡通片。此处泛指一部卡通片，“interesting”首字母发元音音素，故填an。
60．句意：总领事是一位和蔼可亲的女士。分析“The Consul General is a friendly...nice lady.”可知，两个词构成并列关系，用and连接，故填and。
61．句意：她耐心地回答了我们所有的问题。all修饰可数名词复数，故填questions。
62．句意：我学到了很多关于葡萄牙传统服饰和音乐的知识。此处作定语修饰“costumes”，用形容词形式，故填traditional。
63．句意：她甚至给了我们一些礼物。时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填gave。
64．句意：我希望有一天我能去葡萄牙。情态动词can后用动词原形，故填go。
65．句意：我认为它真的值得一游！此处在句中作状语，用副词形式，故填really。
八、书面表达
66．假如你是李华，刘美丽和栾超是你的朋友。请根据下表内容写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍他们的生活习惯，并谈谈你的看法。
Liu Meili 她从不锻炼 放学看电视或玩游戏 常熬夜，晚上11点半睡觉
Luan Chao 他每天锻炼一小时 回家先做作业 晚餐吃很多蔬菜
你的看法 ……
注意：词数70左右；短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I have two good friends, Liu Meili and Luan Chao. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I have two good friends, Liu Meili and Luan Chao. They have different habits. Liu Meili never does exercise. After school she either watches TV or plays games. She often stays up and goes to bed at about half past eleven. But Luan Chao does exercise for an hour every day. He does her homework first when he gets home. He has a lot of vegetables for dinner because he thinks they are healthy.
I think Luan Chao has good habits. We can learn from him.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中“你的看法”一项，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山提出有两个好朋友，他们有不同的习惯；
第二步，具体阐述两个朋友的习惯；
第三步，书写结语，对朋友的习惯做出评价。
[亮点词汇]
① do exercise做锻炼
② stay up熬夜
③a lot of许多
[高分句型]
①After school she either watches TV or plays games. (either...or的)
② He does her homework first when he gets home. (when引导的时间状语从句)
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