资源简介

绝密★启用前
邯郸市2022-2023学年第二学期质量检测
高一英语
班级______ 姓名______
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. ￡19. 15. B. ￡9. 18. C. ￡9.15.
答案是C。
1. What will the man do next
A. Book a table. B. Go to another cafe. C. Continue waiting.
2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Friends.
3. What does the man say about paper-cutting
A. It may be lost. B. It is outdated. C. It is fantastic.
4. Why does the man look upset
A. He was late for work.' B. He has been sick this week. C. He didn't have enough sleep.
5. What does the woman suggest doing during the winter holiday
A. Having a family gathering. B. Doing some volunteer work. C. Going to the amusement park.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is wrong with the woman？
A. She has had a headache.
B. She has taken the wrong medicine.
C. She has missed an appointment.
7. What will the doctor do for the woman
A. Do a checkup. B. Give some medicine. C. Contact her doctor.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Who is the man
A. Jane’s friend. B. Jan’'s brother. C. Jane’s roommate.
9. How will Jane get in touch with the man
A. By going to his house. B. By sending him a message. C. By making a phone call.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the man go to the professor
A. To express thanks.
B. To change the test time.
C. To deal with the homework problems.
11. What will the man do this weekend
A. Take a math test. B. Visit the museum C. Travel around Spain
12. When will the man hand in the test paper
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where are the speakers
A. In a theater. B. In a music hall. C. In a studio.
14. What inspired the man to become an actor
A. His experience in a drama club production
B. His wonderful performance in high school.
C. His unique power of telling stories.
15. What helped the man remember the words
A. His talent. B. His hard work. C. His teacher's help.
16. How did the man keep focused during long shoots
A. By doing regular exercise B. By getting enough sleep. C. By going on a diet.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How old was Gabby when she conquered Mount Everest
A. 14 years old. B. 18 years old. C. 40 years old.
18. What did Gabby think of the preparation for the journey
A. It was meaningful. B. It was worthless. C. It was disappointing.
19. What did Gabby plan to do next
A. Explore the Alps. B. Have a trip with her dad. C. Join Mount Everest’s base camp.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. Experiences of climbing mountains.
B. The importance of dreaming big.
C. A girl who sticks to her dream.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Many parks offer guided hikes and walks with a park ranger(护林员) or volunteer. These experiences generally provide an in-depth look at natural and cultural topics with the company of other visitors.
Miller Woods Hike
Indiana Dunes National Park
Meet at the Paul H. Douglas Center for a ranger-led hike through Miller Woods on the Paul H. Douglas Trail to the shore of Lake Michigan. This amazing hike goes through a globally rare black oak grassland and around towering sand dunes and wetlands.
Contact Information: Indiana Dunes Visitor Center 219-395-1882
Coronado Hiker Shuttle(班车)
Coronado National Memorial
Take the FREE hiker shuttle from Coronado National Memorial Visitor Center to Montezuma Pass. The shuttle service runs at 8:30 a.m. every Thursday, Friday, Saturday, and Sunday. Join a park ranger for a short introduction at Montezuma Pass and take in the views.
Contact Information: Park Staff 520-366-5515
Reef Bay Hike
Virgin Islands National Park
The Reef Bay Trail offers visitors a view of Virgin Islands National Park’s land habitats and over 3,000 years of human history. This is a guided hike that includes transportation to and from the Cruz Bay Visitor Center. Advanced reservation is required, and the cost is $75 per participant.
Contact Information: Mark Whitefoot 340-626-2806
Off-The-Beaten-Path Hike
Big Thicket National Preserve
Explore the rich history and scenery of the Lance Rosier Unit with a park ranger. This is not a typical hike on a flat, maintained trail. The hiking conditions will range from walking along a dirt road to off-trail hiking through the woods. Getting to the site requires driving on a dirt road, which may be muddy. Please call us and reserve your spot in advance.
Contact Information: Park Staff 409-951-6700
21. Which phone number may you call if you want to enjoy the view of Lake Michigan
A. 219-395-1882. B. 520-366-5515. C. 340-626-2806. D. 409-951-6700.
22. What do Reef Bay Hike and Off-The-Beaten-Path Hike have in common
A. They have admission fees, B. They provide free transport.
C. They need booking ahead of time. D. They are flat and well-maintained.
23. Where is this text probably taken from
A. A travel brochure. B. A science report.
C. A gardening advertisement. D. A fashion magazine.
B
Traveling to a farm and spending several hours a day getting your hands dirty might sound like an unusual way to spend a vacation.
WWOOF, or “Worldwide Opportunities on Organic Farms”, is an organization that helps travelers go on “volunteering vacations” on organic farms. The idea is simple: travelers volunteer on farms for around four to six hours a day in exchange for free accommodation and meals. The duration(时长) of “vacation” could be a few days or a few weeks.
Volunteers may be given different tasks, based on the type of farm they’re on. These may include things like gardening, cutting wood, feeding animals, or even making cheese or wine.
But “WWOOFing” is about more than that. The aim is for travelers and farmers to take part in a cultural and educational exchange, while helping people spend time in nature.
At least, that's what Sue Coppard had in mind when she started the organization. In 1971, Coppard was working as a secretary in London, but she wanted to spend more time in the countryside. So, she thought it might be a good idea to stay and work on a farm. And since she worried that she would be lonely, she asked others to join her. After a successful trial weekend at a farm in Sussex, England, with 15 volunteers, more people started showing interest in working on farms, and more organic farmers said they were willing to host workers.
Today, it’s possible to go WWOOFing in more than 130 countries, according to the website. You don’t need any farming experience—just a positive attitude and a willingness to learn!
24. What can we know about WWOOF
A. It offers flexible length of holiday. B. It was set up by an experienced farmer.
C. It focuses on farming in different ways. D, It is an organization to help people in need.
25. What could we do as a WWOOF volunteer
A. Enjoy urban scenery. B. Do some farm-related work.
C. Raise animals for money. D. Work on the farm remotely.
26. Why did Sue Coppard set up WWOOF
A. She was interested in organic farming. B. She felt lonely every now and then.
C. She was tired of being a secretary. D. She loved to get close to nature.
27. What is the main purpose of the text
A. To promote organic farming. B. To share experiences about farming.
C. To introduce a new way of spending vacation. D. To advertise cultural and educational exchange.
C
In 1950, less than I percent of the UK population was too fat. Today, that figure stands at 28 percent. How did this happen Did the British public suffer an extremely large breakdown of willpower Of course not. Humans haven’t changed. The food system has.
Many people find it hard to imagine that a food “system” really exists, not to mention that it could be shaping their own eating habits. Let’s start with one important element: the human appetite(食欲). Biologically, wc are still hunter-gatherers. If you have to search for your food, it makes sense to prioritize things that will give you more calories(卡路里) than you use. When we eat sweet, fatty foods, our bodies respond with great pleasure to reward us for finding such a source of energy.
It used to be hard work to find this kind of food. But in the second half of the 20th century, new methods of farming and producing greatly increased global food production. Since this “green revolution” in agriculture, food with high calories has become so cheap and it is hard to avoid eating panies put much money into developing and promoting food made from these ingredients(成分). They trap us in food like biscuits and cakes, knowing we find it attractive. This kind of food contains little water or fibre, so it takes longer for us to feel full. As a result, we eat more of it and, because each mouthful is full of calories, it makes us fat and ill.
There are, however, two ways to escape this trap. The first is to rebalance the financial encouragement in the system. The second is to target human biology. A new kind of weight-loss drug is proving effective at controlling our increased appetite. Such drugs can be a godsend for the extremely fat. However, it is the food system that is making us ill, and it is the food system that needs curing.
28. What can you learn from Paragraph 1
A. The British are losing their willpower. B. Humans have never changed since 1950.
C. Britain's population has been changing. D. A growing number of British are overweight.
29. What does the underlined word “prioritize” probably mean in Paragraph 2
A. Prefer. B. Remember. C. Plant. D. Avoid.
30. What has made food with high calories cheaply available
A. The effort of food companies.
B. The good taste of sweet and fatty foods.
C. The application of new means of farming and producing.
D. The drive to change the supply and demand of green agriculture.
31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A. Less fatty foods have been produced.
B. The food system needs to be changed.
C. People’s increased appetite has been cured.
D. The weight-loss drug has changed human biology.
D
Lately, there has been a lot of discussion among parents, educators, and within the community that reading is a lost art. We hear people crying that books are dead or that technology is changing how we get our information. Thankfully, however, book sales are rebounding(回升) and literature is far from dead. That’s great news, because science has proven that there are many ways that reading is beneficial to our lives and brain development.
The benefits of reading range anywhere from reducing stress, to developing our brains, to improving memory, and helping increase emotional intelligence. For parents, this is especially important to note, because empathy(共情) is among the five most important skills for success for people living in a digital and global economy. Our kids, who are digital natives, arc going to be required to explore a world that requires them to have emotional intelligence to succeed.
In addition to helping children develop critical thinking and writing skills, research has long been telling us that reading fiction can develop empathy and emotional intelligence. Surprisingly, the actual art of reading isn’t capable of producing this surprising reaction. Children don’t develop emotional understanding by focusing on mechanics. Instead, there is hard evidence that reading literary fiction improves emotional intelligence.
Stories allow readers to bury themselves in the life of another person and see the world through their eyes. This has always been a good way to broaden a child's outlook, but now we actually have the research and science to say it makes us more empathetic. For example, studies published before uncovered that participants who read literature with strong characters showed higher levels of empathy and emotional intelligence by being able to “feel” the characters. The subjects of these studies were better able to understand others by empathizing with characters and viewing the world in their different ways.
32. What does the author mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 1
A. Reading is a lost art. B. Reading has a great influence on us.
C. Book sales are going up again. D. Technology leads to the death of books.
33. What benefit do children get from reading
A. Succeeding in their career. B. Bringing back their memories.
C. Gaining popularity in the digital world. D. Enabling them to be emotionally intelligent.
34. What evidence shows reading literary fiction improves emotional intelligence
A. The change of the readers’ values.
B. The readers’ devotion to reading stories.
C. The development of the readers' critical thinking skills.
D. The readers’ ability to understand the characters in stories.
35. What is a suitable title for the text
A. Why Reading Will Never Die
B. How Children Develop Good Reading Habits
C. How Reading Improves Emotional Intelligence
D. What Parents Can Do to Improve Kids’ Emotional Intelligence
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to overcome your fear of failure and live a full life
Certainly, the thought of stepping out of your comfort zone can make you feel stressed and anxious. It requires taking a risk, making an effort and persevering(坚持). 36 Here’s how to quiet your fearful mind and step up to the challenge.
Identify the benefits
37 Keeping that in your mind can quiet your “fearful mind”. It helps to prevent feelings of doubt and uncertainty from taking over and gives you the motivation you need to take the necessary first step.
Build your courage
Courage means doing something despite being afraid. Think of a situation in the past when, even though you felt afraid, you faced your fear and took action. What was it that made you take that brave step 38 Who or what helped you Remind yourself of that next time you need courage.
Be inspired by other people
Think of someone you know who has moved out of their comfort zone and successfully managed their fears and stepped up to a challenge. Ask them what helped them. 39 Try to understand how they succeeded in achieving something.
Practise stepping out of your comfort zone
Write down three small things you could do that would move you out of your comfort zone—things that won’t require too many efforts. If, for example, you usually go for a 20-minute run, make it to 30 minutes. Take a different route to work, or to walk the dog. Stepping out of your comfort zone can open you up to new ideas and experiences. 40
A. Why did you need to get it started
B. It might not be easy but it’s not impossible.
C. What thoughts or feelings encouraged you
D. Recognize what you’ll gain and what you’ll achieve.
E. You can also read and listen to stories about people who inspire you.
F. You push past anxious thoughts and see yourself thinking positively.
G. You can discover good things about yourself, other people and the world.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Just 5 days before Christmas, I picked up my 3-year-old child from daycare at 6 p.m. Then we 41 to the local mall to let him. 42 Christmas gifts for himself.
The mall was crowded with people, with long 43 and hot atmosphere. It was like a battle and my son just wanted to pick out tractors for himself and wouldn’t. 44 in line. We finally made it through three stores, tired and hungry. The bag was heavy and my son kept asking me to go home and eat supper. I was on the edge(边缘) of breakdown when I heard a 45 from behind us, “Excuse me”.
46 , I was thinking what this person would need from me at this point. But I turned around to find a mother and her two 47 . They each had large bags of wrapped gifts and big warm smiles. “Would it be okay if I gave your little boy a Christmas gift It’s age appropriate(适龄的) and might make your evening a little 48 .”
I could have cried. Her 49 look said it all-she knew, and she had been me some 10 years ago. I 50 to get out a “yes” and she 51 my excited child his gift. He immediately said thank you and she and the girls wished us a Merry Christmas. I 52 them and we wished them the same.
I was so 53 that I just wanted to say to the kind strangers, “Thank you so much. You have helped a 54 mom, and showed me there are good, loving families left in this crazy world, helping in teaching my son about 55 .”
41. A. lived up B. faced up C. headed out D. looked out
42. A. make B. choose C. design D. order
43. A. conversations B. stories C. distances D. lines
44. A. wait B. run C. pay D. fall
45. A. warning B. noise C. sigh D. voice
46. A. Unfortunately B. Honestly C. Surprisingly D. Hopefully
47. A. daughters B. colleagues C. boys D. customers
48. A. longer B. funny C. interesting D. easier
49. A. sad B. awkward C. knowing D. attractive
50. A. wished B. managed C. failed D. refused
51. A. bought B. collected C. handed D. raised
52. A. thanked B. believed C. honored D. found
53. A. confused B. embarrassed C. touched D. satisfied
54. A. warm-hearted B careless . C. adventurous D. stressed-out
55. A. patience B. kindness C. generosity D. growth
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beaches across the planet share many features: sand, water, ocean gentle winds—and plastic. At Floyd Bennett Field, the coastal area 56 artist Barry Rosenthal goes collecting, rubbish piles up fast and in layers, as if at an archaeological(考古的) site.
Plastics will indeed be the product of our age, 57 (particular) in oceans where the material goes into ecosystems and floats around the world. More than millions and millions of pieces of plastic already fill the seas, with some nine million tons 58 (add) each year.
Rosenthal observed how bottles, 59 (toy), and food boxes fade, wear out, yet never disappear. He started building and photographing sculptures(雕像) of ocean trash to illustrate the problem of ocean pollution. Finally he began to gather the rubbish to use as his art materials, cleaning 60 small part of the coast over and over again. “I started to just collect as much as I could and go back to my studio to sort 61 out,” he says. Each sculpture has a theme, by color, shape, or intended use, such as the oil containers.
A project begun for aesthetics(美学) has got a 62 (two) purpose: raising social and environmental awareness. Over the last few years, Rosenthal 63 (tour) to speak about ocean pollution and what might help clean it up. The most 64 (meaning) advance, he says, would be to rethink our method of consuming(消费). “We need a change in all packaging design 65 (make) people feel good,” he says.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
校英文报正在进行以“最美邯郸”为主题的征文，请你用英文写一篇文章投稿，介绍一个你喜欢或去过的邯郸景点。要点如下：
1．基本情况；
2．景点特色；
3．你的印象和感受。
注意：1．词数80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Beautiful Tourist Spot in HandanThere are many places of interest in my hometown Handan.
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根4据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My mother used to love strawberry pie It was a thrill for me to drop in to see her and surprise her with her favorite food.
In her later years, both my mom and dad lived in a life-care retirement center. Partially due to the stress of my mom’s Alzheimer’s condition(阿尔茨海默症), my dad became ill and was unable to care for her anymore. They lived in separate rooms, yet were together as much as they could be. They loved each other so much. Hand-in-hand, those silver-haired lovers would stroll the halls, visiting their friends and passing out love. They were the “romantics” of the retirement center.
When I realized that her condition was worsening, I wrote her a letter. I told her how much I loved her, that she was a great mother and that I was proud to be her son. I told her things I had wanted to say for a long time and had been too stubborn to say until I realized she might or might not be in a position to understand the love behind the words. It was a detailed letter of love. My dad told me that she would often spend many hours reading and re-reading that letter.
It saddened me to know that my mom no longer knew I was her son. She would often ask, “Now, what was your name ” and I would proudly reply that my name was Larry and I was her son She would smile and reach for my hand. I wish I could once again experience that special touch
注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Last weekend，I visited my mom with some strawberry pie.Without a word, I pulled a chair close to the bed and reached over to hold her hand.
邯郸市2022-2023学年第二学期质量检测
高一英语参考答案
第一部分 听力
1-5 BCACB 6-10 ABACB 11-15 CBCAA 16-20 BBAAC
第二部分 阅读
第一节
21-23 ACA 24-27 ABDC 28-31 DACB 32-35 BDDC
第二节
36-40 BDCEG
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
41-45 CBDAD 46-50 BADCB 51-55 CACDB
第二节
56. where 57. particularly 58. added 59. toys 60.a 61. it 62. second 63. has toured/has been touring
64. meaningful 65. to make
第四部分 写作
第一节
A Beautiful Tourist Spot in Handan
There are many places of interest in my hometown Handan. I would like to introduce a scenic spot—Congtai Park.
Located in the heart of Handan, Congtai Park is a beautiful and peaceful place in a busy city. It is a popular destination for locals and tourists alike. One of the unique features of Congtai Park is the ancient architecture and cultural relics throughout the park. Visitors can see the remains of pavilions and temples, which provide a glimpse of Handan's rich history and culture.
The park is a perfect blend of nature and culture, and it is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Handan.
第二节
Last weekend，I visited my mom with some strawberry pie. Even though my mother‘s memory was fading, her love for strawberry pie remained. When I brought one to her, her eyes would light up, and a huge smile would spread across her face. Watching her enjoy her favorite dessert brought me a sense of joy and comfort, knowing that I could still bring her happiness in her final years. With the company of my dad and me, she had laid down on the bed for a rest, awake. We exchanged smiles but I knew she didn’t know who I was.
Without a word, I pulled a chair close to the bed and reached over to hold her hand. It was a wonderful connection. In the quiet I could feel the magic of our unconditional love even though I knew she was quite unaware of who was holding her hand. After about 10 minutes, I felt her give my hand a tender squeeze... three squeezes. They were brief and instantly I knew what she was saying without having to hear any words. It made me appreciate the time I had with my parents even more and reminded me to continue expressing my love and gratitude to them everv chance I had.

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