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Unit 8 When is your birthday 单元卷 2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级上册
一、听力选择
1．How old is Tom’s grandmother
A．She is seventy years old. B．She is eighty years old. C．She is ninety years old.
2．Who is the birthday party for
A．Lucy. B．Grandmother. C．Grandfather.
3．How old is the boy
A．13. B．30. C．31.
4．How old is Bruce
A．13. B．12. C．11.
5．When did Lucy start to learn to play the piano
A．At the age of six. B．At the age of seven. C．At the age of eight.
6．
A．She is 40. B．She is a teacher. C．She is cleaning the room.
7．
A．At eight o’clock. B．In August. C．Tuesday, March 13th.
8．
A．She is fine. B．She is ten. C．She is Alice.
9．
A．Sounds great. B．Thank you. C．You’re welcome.
10．
A．She is Candy. B．She is twenty. C．She is from Japan.
听对话，回答问题。
11．What class is Tony in
A．Class Three. B．Class Four. C．Class Six.
12．How old is Kate
A．She’s 20. B．She’s 12. C．She’s 13.
13．How many girls are there in Tony’s class
A．21. B．19. C．40.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
14．How old is Tom’s sister
A．7. B．9. C．10.
15．Who’s the boy in the photo
A．Tom’s brother. B．Tom’s cousin. C．Tom.
16．How many people can you see in the photo
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
听独白，完成下列小题。
17．Now Amy is in ___________.
A．America B．China C．England
18．Amy is __________ years old.
A．11 B．12 C．13
19．Amy is in Class __________.
A．5 B．7 C．9
20．Amy’s favourite sport is __________.
A．football B．swimming C．basketball
21．Ben often plays football on __________.
A．Sunday B．Friday C．Saturday
二、阅读理解
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余。
22 —four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. Their morning classes begin at eight o’clock and finish at a quarter to twelve. 23 They seldom eat out or eat at home. After lunch they don’t have a rest. 24 , and school is over at twenty to three. After school they don’t go back home at once（立刻）. 25 . Some of them like playing the piano. Some like reading storybooks. Some like swimming and skating. Some like singing and dancing. Most of the students like playing basketball. 26 . And then they watch TV or play computer games. They usually go to bed at ten o’clock.
A．In the USA, the students go to school from Monday to Friday
B．Their afternoon classes begin at one o’clock
C．In the evening they usually do their homework at home
D．The American students usually have six classes a day
E．And then they have lunch at school
F．They usually have some activities（活动）at school
G．They usually go to school by school bus or on foot
May 10th is Meg’s birthday. She gets a gift. It is a new coat from her sister. The coat is very beautiful and she feels very happy.
One day, Meg finds that a button(纽扣) of her coat is lost. She looks for the button everywhere, but she can’t find it. The next day, she doesn’t wear that coat to school and feels sad all day. After school, she goes to the clothes shops and wants to buy that kind of clothes. But she feels disappointed.
Meg tells her sister about that, her sister says, “We can change all the buttons. Then the buttons will be the same.” The coat is beautiful again and Meg feels happy again.
27．Meg’s sister buys ________ for her on her birthday.
A．some buttons B．a new coat
C．a new bike D．some flowers
28．How does Meg feel when she doesn’t wear that coat
A．She feels happy. B．She feels sad.
C．She feels excited. D．She feels bored.
29．What does Meg’s sister do at the end of the story
A．She changes all the buttons of the coat.
B．She buys another coat again.
C．She buys a button in the clothes store.
D．She goes to the clothes store and changes the coat.
30．Where does the underline word “disappointed’ mean in Chinese
A．兴奋的 B．失望的
C．难过的 D．高兴的
31．What’s the best title for the passage
A．A lost button B．A lost coat
C．A kind sister D．A clothes store
There are many festivals at our school. This month is October. In October there is a sports festival. We have the volleyball game and the basketball game during(在……期间) the festival. On October 15th，there is an English festival. On that day we have an English speech contest(演讲比赛). On October 19th，we have a school trip. We go to Beijing with the teachers. On the last day of this month，there is a music festival. On that day we can enjoy beautiful music. It's really wonderful. Next month，there is an art festival. Students often display(展示) their pictures on that day.
32．How many festivals are there in October
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
33．The English speech contest is on ________.
A．October 10th B．October 15th C．October 31st D．November 15th
34．________ is on October 31st.
A．The sports festival B．The English festival C．The music festival D．The art festival
35．Which of the following is in November
A．A volleyball game. B．A school trip.
C．An English speech contest. D．An art festival.
36．Which of the following is NOT true(正确的)
A．There are many festivals in November.
B．We can see many pictures during the art festival.
C．Students can enjoy beautiful music during the music festival.
D．Students go to Beijing on October 19th.
My name is Lily. Today is my birthday. We are having a birthday party. I get many presents. My mother makes a birthday cake for me. My grandparents give me a computer. My parents send me a new school bag. My uncle gives me a new bike. My friend Ann, Amy and Mike come to my party, too. Ann gives me a book. Amy gives me a pencil box. Mike sends me a beautiful card. I am very happy.
37．My name is .
A．Lily B．Ann C．Mike D．Amy
38．The bike is from .
A．my father B．my mother
C．my uncle D．my grandparents
39．Mother makes me a .
A．card B．cake C．bag D．bike
40．My father and mother give me a .
A．bike B．computer C．cake D．schoolbag
41．There are people at the party.
A．8 B．9 C．7 D．6
三、单项选择
42．I’m 14 ________. And he is a ________ boy.
A．year old, 15 years old
B．year-old, 15 year-old
C．years old, 15 years old
D．years old, 15-year-old
43．We have ________ terms in a year. The ________ term is from February to July.
A．second; two B．two; second C．two; two D．second; second
44．I’m busy today, so I’m __________ I can’t go to your party.
A．afraid B．happy C．free
45．I ________ tired yesterday, so I ________ go shopping with her.
A．am, don’t B．was, am not C．was, didn’t D．am, am not
46．The boy’s name is Harry Potter. Harry is his ________ name.
A．last B．first C．middle D．family
47．China ________ (发射) its Shenzhou 14 on June 5th, 2022 and the three taikonauts (太空人) will ________ 6 months on the space mission.
A．launches; pay B．will launch; spend C．launched; spend D．launches; paid
48．— Maria, what do you usually do on weekends
— I usually play the drums. But last weekend I ________ fishing with my cousin.
A．go B．went C．goes D．going
49．—Mum, my socks are too ________. I need a big pair.
—Well, we can go shopping this afternoon.
A．long B．short C．old D．small
50．My grandparents have ________ daughters. My mother is the ________ daughter.
A．four; three B．four; third C．fourth; third
51．________ father is a doctor in a hospital.
A．Betty and Lily’s B．Betty’s and Lily
C．Betty’s and Lily’s D．Betty and Lily
四、完形填空
The Chinese boy is Li Lei. Li Lei’s 52 is May 1st. He was born in 2003. He is 53 years old. Jack is 54 good friend. He’s 55 English boy. He is in Li Lei’s 56 . Mrs. Read is their 57 She’s an English 58 She teaches(教)them English. Jack and Li Lei 59 a secret – Jack is 60 English teacher’s 61
52．A．born B．birthday C．date
53．A．fourteen B．twelve C．eleven
54．A．Li Lei B．Li Lei is C．Li Lei’s
55．A．an B．a C．the
56．A．home B．school C．family
57．A．mother B．friends C．teacher
58．A．woman B．man C．girl
59．A．has B．there is C．have
60．A．your B．their C．our
61．A．uncle B．father C．son
五、改错
阅读短文。判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和有漏字符号（∧）处是否有错误。如无，在该行右边横线上画一个“√”；如有（每行只有一个），则按下列情况改正
画线部分为多余的词：把该词写在该行右边的横线上并画上斜线（\）。
画线部分为错词：在该行右边横线上写出一个正确的词。
有漏字符号（∧）处缺一个词：在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词。
My name are Mary. My family often go 62
out for a picnic in Sundays. We take some 63
apples, bananas, hamburgers and eggs with our. 64
We take drinks like milks and orange juice. 65
My mother likes eat apples. Bananas are my 66
father favorite fruit. I like hamburgers and 67
orange juice. I like fish, also. My father and I go 68
to fishing. Then my father gets water. My mother 69
likes to cook for us and she cooks fish and eggs.
I fly ∧ kite with my brother. We sing some songs. 70
We are all very happy! 71
六、书面表达
72．你认识下图中的人物吗 对，他就是中国篮球运动员易建联。请根据图片提示写一篇小短文将他介绍给你的朋友们。词数：30左右。
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参考答案：
1．C
【原文】略
2．C
【原文】W: Hi, Peter. How about going on a trip this week
M: Well, my family are busy with my grandfather’s birthday party.
3．A
【原文】略
4．B
【原文】略
5．A
【原文】略
6．A
【原文】How old is your mother
7．C
【原文】What’s the date today
8．B
【原文】How old is your friend Alice
9．A
【原文】Let’s go for a school trip.
10．B
【原文】略
11．A 12．B 13．B
【原文】略
14．C 15．C 16．A
【原文】略
17．B 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．B
【详解】略
22．D 23．E 24．B 25．F 26．C
【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了美国学生的一天。
22．根据“four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon”可知此处介绍六节课，选项D“美国学生通常一天上六节课”符合语境，故选D。
23．根据“They seldom eat out or eat at home.”可知此处提到吃饭问题，选项E“然后他们在学校吃午饭”符合语境，故选E。
24．根据“...and school is over at twenty to three.”可知提到午饭后的课程，选项B“他们下午的课一点钟开始”符合语境，故选B。
25．根据“After school they don’t go back home at once（立刻）”可知此处介绍放学后学生们不会马上回家，选项F“他们通常在学校有一些活动”符合语境，故选F。
26．根据“And then they watch TV or play the computer. The usually go to bed at ten o’clock.”可知此处介绍晚上的事，选项C“晚上他们通常在家做作业”符合语境，故选C。
27．B 28．B 29．A 30．B 31．A
【分析】试题分析：这篇短文给我们讲述的是Meg收到了她姐姐给她的生日礼物—一件大衣，她非常的喜欢。但是一天大衣掉了一粒扣子，Meg非常不开心。后来她姐姐建议她把大衣上所有的扣子都换掉，这样大衣上的扣子就都一样了。Meg又开心了起来。
27．细节理解题。根据短文的开头May 10th is Meg’s birthday. She gets a gift. It is a new coat from her sister可知，Meg生日的时候收到了一个新的大衣，这是她姐姐给她的礼物。故选B。
28． 细节理解题。根据短文中The next day, she doesn’t wear that coat to school and feels sad all day可知，Meg的大衣有一粒扣子掉了，所以她第二天没有穿，这一整天都感到很伤心。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据短文的最后一段Meg tells her sister about that, her sister says, “We can change all the buttons. Then the buttons will be the same.”可知，最后Meg的姐姐告诉她把大衣上所有的扣子都换了，这样扣子就都一样了，故选A。
30．词义猜测题。根据文意和划线单词所在的句子After school, she goes to the clothes shops and wants to buy that kind of clothes. But she feels disappointed可知，Meg的大衣掉了一粒扣子，她去衣服店里想买新的大衣，但是没有买到，所以感觉很失望。disappointed 失望的。故选B。
31．主旨大意题。这篇短文给我们讲述的是Meg收到了她姐姐给她的生日礼物-一件大衣，她非常的喜欢。但是一天大衣掉了一粒扣子，Meg非常不开心。后来她姐姐建议她把大衣上所有的扣子都换掉，这样大衣上的扣子就都一样了。故选A。
32．C 33．B 34．C 35．D 36．A
【分析】本文介绍了作者的学校了的一些节日。
32．细节理解题。根据文章叙述可知，十月份作者的学校要举行体育节，英语节，学校旅行和音乐节共4个节日。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据On October 15th，there is an English festival. On that day we have an English speech contest(演讲比赛)可知。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据On the last day of this month，there is a music festival可知。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据Next month，there is an art festival可知。故选D。
36．细节理解题。根据文章最后叙述可知，在11月，作者的学校了只举行艺术节。故选A。
37．A 38．C 39．B 40．D 41．B
【分析】短文大意：本文讲述了莉莉的家人和朋友给她过生日的情景。
37．题意：我的名字是 。考查细节理解题。根据My name is Lily.，可知选A。
38．题意：这辆自行车来自 。考查细节理解题。根据My uncle gives me a new bike.，可知选C。
39．题意：妈妈给我做了一个 。考查细节理解题。根据My mother makes a birthday cake for me.，可知选B。
40．题意：我爸爸妈妈给了我一个 。考查细节理解题。根据My parents send me a new school bag.，可知选D。
41．题意：聚会上有 人。考查细节理解题。根据短文内容，有莉莉、父母、祖父母、叔叔，加上好朋友安、艾米和迈克，可知共有9人，故选B。
【点睛】阅读理解题。首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读理解的题目中，所设问题主要有以下几种方式：找主题或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具体事实和情节进行提问、根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断等，在细读时，要根据设问的方式，进行有侧重地阅读。1、概括文章中心思想。1)文首呈现主题句。2)文尾出现主题句。3)首尾呼应展现主题。4)文中表述主题。前面提出问题，文中的主题由随之陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在文中导出，而后再做进一步的解释。5)文章没有主题句。在这种情况下，考生要把所有的细节综合起来。进行逻辑推理，概括归纳出文章的主题句。2.掌握文章的具体事实和重要情节。在考题中，经常会见到就文章中某一具体事实和重要情节进行测试的题目。这就要求考生在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实，重要情节，事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等，这些都有可能作为测试点。还有一些测试题，要求考生在理解的基础上，通过自己的思维将理解的内容系统化，比如计算、排序等题型。
42．D
【详解】句意：我14岁。他是一个15岁的男孩。
考查年龄表达。years old“……岁”。14 years old表示“14岁”；15-year-old表示“15岁的”，作定语修饰空后名词boy。故选D。
43．B
【详解】句意：我们一年有两个学期。第二学期从二月到七月。
考查数词。空一后是复数名词，应用two修饰，表示“两个学期”；空二后是单数名词，应用序数词second，表示“第二学期”故选B。
44．A
【详解】句意：我今天很忙，所以恐怕不能去参加你的聚会了。考查形容词辨析。A. afraid恐怕、害怕；B. happy高兴、开心；C. free空闲。根据I’m busy today,可知此处句意为“所以恐怕不能去参加你的聚会了”，结合选项可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。
45．C
【详解】句意：我昨天很累，所以没有和她一起去购物。
考查一般过去时。第一处缺系动词，根据“I”和“yesterday”可知，用was，排除AD；第二处谓语动词是实意动词go，用didn’t构成否定。故选C。
46．B
【详解】句意：这个男孩的名字是哈利·波特。哈利是他的名。
考查形容词。last最后的；first最先的；middle中间的；family家庭的。last name=family name“姓”，first name“名”，middle name“中间名”，在英文名字中，名在前，姓氏在后，因此Harry Potter中Harry是名，故选B。
47．C
【详解】句意：中国于2022年6月5日发射了神舟十四号，三名宇航员将在太空任务中度过6个月。
考查动词时态及动词辨析。根据“on Jun 5h, 2022”可知，第一空是一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。pay支付；spend度过。第二空指宇航员在太空中度过6个月，时态是一般将来时，结构是will do。故选C。
48．B
【详解】句意：——玛丽亚，你周末通常做什么？——我通常会打鼓。但是上周末我和表弟去钓鱼了。
考查时态。根据“last weekend”可知句子使用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。
49．D
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的袜子太小了。我需要一双大的。——好的，我们今天下午可以去购物。
考查形容词辨析。long长的；short短的；old旧的；small小的。根据“I need a big pair.”可知，说话者想买一双大的，说明现在的袜子是小了。故选D。
50．B
【详解】句意：我的外公外婆有四个女儿，我的母亲是他们的第三个女儿。
考查数词。four四；fourth第四；three三；third第三。根据复数名词“daughters”可知表达数量“四个”，第一空用基数词“four”；根据单数名词“daughter”可知表达顺序“第三个”，用序数词“third”。故选B。
51．A
【详解】句意：贝蒂和莉莉的父亲是一家医院的医生。
考查名词所有格。表示两者共有，在后一个名词后用所有格；表示两者各自拥有，两个名词后都用所有格。根据“ father is a doctor in a hospital.”可知是两者共有的父亲，故选A。
52．B 53．A 54．C 55．A 56．B 57．C 58．A 59．C 60．B 61．C
【分析】短文介绍了李磊和他的好朋友杰克，杰克是一位英国男孩，爸爸是一位英语老师，也是李磊和杰克的英语老师。
52．句意：李雷的生日在五月一日。A. born出生；B. birthday生日；C. date 日期。此处缺少主语，应该由名词充当，结合句意可知，答案为B。
53．句意：他今年14岁。A. fourteen14； B. twelve12；C. eleven11。根据“He was born in 2003”，2017-2003=14，故答案为A。
54．句意：杰克是李雷的好朋友。某人的用sb's表示，此处考查名词所有格，故答案为C。
55．句意：他是一个英国男孩。不定冠词a/an表示泛指，the表示特指，English是以元音音素开头，所以此处用an，答案为A。
56．句意：他在李磊的学校。A. home家；B. school学校；C. family家庭。结合句意，好朋友杰克也在李磊的学校上学，故答案为B。
57．句意：李德夫人是他们的老师。A. mother妈妈；B. friends朋友；C. teacher老师。根据下文中的句子“She teaches(教)them English.”可知，李德夫人是一位老师，故答案为C。
58．句意：她是一个英国女人。A. woman妇女；B. man男人；C. girl女孩。Mrs.夫人，女士，可知答案为A。
59．句意：杰克和李磊有一个秘密。表示人“有”要用have/has，has是have的三单形式；There be句型表示某地有某物或某人，主语是Jack and Li Lei是复数形式，故答案为C。
60．句意：杰克是他们英语老师的儿子。A. your你的； B. their他们的；C. our我们的。此处指Jack 和Li Lei英语老师的儿子，Jack 和Li Lei属于第三人称复数，故答案为their。
61．句意：杰克是他们英语老师的儿子。A. uncle叔叔；B. father爸爸；C. son儿子。杰克是在校学生，猜测应该是他们英语老师的儿子，故答案为C。
62．are—is 63．in—on 64．our—us 65．milks—milk 66．eat—eating 67．father—father’s 68．also—too 69．去掉to 70．a 71．√
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和她家人周末经常出去野餐，具体介绍了他们带的食物、各自的食物喜好等。
62．My name are Mary“我是玛丽”。My name表示单数，作主语时，be动词要用is，故应把are改为is；故填are—is。
63．My family often go out for a picnic in Sundays“我家人经常在星期天出去野餐”。星期前应用介词on，而不是in。故填in—on。
64．We take some apples, bananas, hamburgers and eggs with our“我们带一些苹果、香蕉、汉堡包和鸡蛋”。with是介词，介词后接人称代词要用宾格，因此要把our改为us。故填our—us。
65．We take drinks like milks and orange juice “我们带了牛奶和橙汁等饮料”。milk是不可数名词，无复数形式。故填milks—milk。
66．My mother likes eat apples“我妈妈喜欢吃苹果”。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，此处要用动名词作宾语；故填eat—eating。
67．Bananas are my ... father favorite fruit“香蕉是我爸爸最喜欢的水果”。根据“fruit”是名词可知，此处要用名词所有格修饰，即father’s。故填father—father’s。
68． I like fish, also“我也喜欢吃鱼”。“也”用于句末，且空前有逗号，要用副词too，also通常用于句中。故填also—too。
69．My father and I go to fishing“我爸爸和我去钓鱼”。go fishing“钓鱼”，是固定短语，故填：去掉to。
70．I fly ∧ kite with my brother“我和哥哥一起放风筝”。根据“kite”是名词单数，推知此处泛指“一个风筝”，且“kite”是以辅音音素开头的单词，故此处应用不定冠词a。故填a。
71．We are all very happy“我们都很高兴”！all指三者及以上，放在be动词后，本句无语法错误。故填√。
72．Yi Jianlian is a great Chinese basketball player. He likes basketball very much. He is twenty-four years old now. His birthday is October 27th. He is from Guangdong. Oh, he’s in NBA now.
【详解】本题是写一篇给定材料的书面表达，写作的话题为介绍易建联的有关情况，具体内容包括他的姓名，职业，爱好，年龄，生日，来自的地方等，在写作时应注意单数第三人称的使用，同时应注意符合题意，注意语言的准确性和连贯性。

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