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玉环市2022学年第一学期期末检测试卷
八年级英语
命题者：叶秀秀（城关一中） 周 勤（城北学校）
温馨提示：
1、全卷共7大题，76小题。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2、请用黑色签字笔在答题卷的密封区填上学校、班级、姓名和准考证号。
3、答题时，请将答案写在答题卷相应的位置上，写在试题卷上无效。
卷一
说明：本卷共三大题，45小题，满分70分。
一、听力（本题有15小题；第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分）
第一节：听小对话，回答问题。
1. How was Helen’s summer vacation
A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Terrible.
2. Where are the two speakers now
A. In a kitchen. B. In a store. C. In a concert.
3. How often does Jack watch TV
A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Twice a week.
4. How many hours may the woman sleep every night
A. 6 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 8 hours.
5. When is the party
A. At 6:45. B. At 6:15. C. At 7:00.
第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6-7小题。
6. What’s the relationship between Tina and Tara
A. Sisters. B. Mother and daughter. C. Cousins.
7. What does Tina look like
A. Taller with longer hair. B. Shorter with longer hair. C. Taller with shorter hair.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第8-10小题。
8. Which is the easiest way to relax for Tina
A. Watching TV. B. Taking a walk. C. Talking with friends.
9. What does Tina think of playing soccer
A. It’s the most relaxing. B. It’s the most boring. C. It’s the most interesting.
10. What is Tina going to do tonight
A. Play soccer. B. Prepare for an exam. C. Go to a party.
第三节: 听短文回答问题。
11. Where does Tony live
A. In a big house. B. In a small house. C. In a tall building.
12. What does Tony’s mother grow in the garden
A. Vegetables and flowers. B. Fruit and flowers. C. Vegetables and fruit.
13. How does Tony like to go to the town
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By taxi.
14. How often does Tony watch a movie
A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month.
15. What does Tony think of his hometown
A. It’s wonderful. B. It’s comfortable. C. It’s beautiful.
二、完形填空（本题有15个小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Grandma made Dad a sweater for his birthday. It was glow-in-the-dark (荧光) purple! Dad loved it.
He wore the sweater 16 : when he walked the dog, when he went shopping,
and - 17 of all - when he came to events at my school. I found it embarrassing
(令人尴尬的). “Do you always have to wear that sweater ” I asked. “It looks like it’s 18 outer space.” “Which is also the 19 I love it!” he said, smiling.
One day, dad tore (扯开裂口) his sleeve 20 . I thought he couldn’t wear the sweater anymore. But he 21 wore it around the house. Every night. Weekends too. The hole got
22 . The sleeve hung by threads (线).
One night, at dinner, the threads 23 into his noodles. “Look out, Dad!” I shouted. “You 24
eat your sweater.” Dad put his fork down. “Maybe it’s time to say 25 to my favorite sweater,” he said. Then he just sat there, looking sad. It made me 26 , too. Suddenly, I got an idea for this year’s art show at school.
“Wait, Dad! May I 27 it ” I asked.
“Why ” Dad asked.
“You’ll see.”
I washed, dried, and unraveled (拆开) the sweater. I glued (用胶水粘) the threads onto a paper dish with some old tennis balls. Then I put 28 on serving tray (托盘) with a sign: Noodles and Meatballs.
Mom and Dad came to the art show. My dad was surprised to see 29 I had made. “It’s the perfect 30 for my sweater,” said Dad, smiling.
16. A. all the time B. another time C. in time D. on time
17. A. best B. worst C. greatest D. simplest
18. A. in B. for C. from D. about
19. A. difference B. example C. answer D. reason
20. A. at once B. by mistake C. in surprise D. on sale
21. A. even B. ever C. still D. just
22. A. thinner B. fatter C. bigger D. smaller
23. A. fell B. slept C. climbed D. walked
24. A. always B. never C. hardly D. almost
25. A. hello B. goodbye C. morning D. OK
26. A. angry B. sad C. glad D. pretty
27. A. have B. cook C. add D. cover
28. A. him B. her C. them D. you
29. A. what B. how C. why D. when
30. A. answer B. ending C. example D. beginning
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Cool tech brings the future closer
The 2022 World Internet Conference just closed on Nov. 11th in Wuzhen, Zhejiang. People have seen lots of cool technology (技术) there. Let’s take a close look.
Type with eyes
Many disabled (残疾的) people cannot move their hands. They find it hard to type (打字) on a computer. Tencent (腾讯) showed eye-controlling technology. By looking at the screen and moving their eyes, people can type words easily.
A business card A computer!
If you see a device (设备) in the size of a business card, don’t get it wrong. It’s a computer! It’s called Raspberry pi. It’s the world’s smallest computer. Although it only costs a few hundred yuan, it has a memory of 8 G. You can use it to learn some simple coding (编程) and create the computer games you like!
Magic mirror for health
Scan（扫描）your face, and then the app will know a lot about your health. This is what “Magic Mirror” can do. It’s an AI health check system. You don’t need to wear any devices. Standing in front of it for 30 seconds is enough!
31. Which sentence is True according to the passage
A. Eye-controlling technology helps disabled people move hands.
B. The Raspberry pi is the world’s smallest business card now.
C. We can create computer games we like on the Magic Mirror.
D. The Magic Mirror can know our health by scanning our faces.
32. In which part of magazine can we read this passage
A. Health and life B. Science and technology C. Art and culture D. Human and nature
33. The writer wrote this passage is to _______.
A. introduce some cool technology to us B. invite us to the World Internet Conference
C. show the future life in Wuzhen, Zhejiang D. tell us the importance of changing lives
B
Sammy checked his calendar. “Yes!” he cried, jumping out of bed. “I mean NO! It’s Opposite Day (反话日) !” He put his shirt on inside out and walked backward down the hall.
“Good night, Mom,” he said in the kitchen. “Have a bad day at work!” “What’s wrong ” asked mom. “It’s Opposite Day!” Sammy explained.
Sammy and his friends came across at the bus stop and waved. “Good-bye!” they said at the same time.
At school, the kids were going into the door marked Exit (出口). “What’s wrong ” asked the headteacher. “It’s Opposite Day!” said the students.
During math, the kids added when the sign said to subtracts (减法). “What’s wrong ” cried their teacher, Ms. Trix. “It’s Opposite Day!” said the class. “That’s right,” said Ms. Trix. “In that case, there’s no homework tonight.” “Yay!” said the kids. But then they remembered what day it was. Ms. Trix wrote their homework on the board.
That afternoon, Ms. Trix asked the kids to present their book reports. Oh no! thought Sammy. He’d been so excited about Opposite Day that he had left his report at home. “Make something up or tell the truth ”, Sammy thought to himself. “Ms. Trix,” he said when she called on him, “Sorry, I won’t be able to turn in my report today.” Ms. Trix looks at Sammy for a while and laughed. “I get it! Opposite Day. I guess that means you will turn it in tomorrow! Well, I expect it to be terrible. And by that, I mean great!” Sammy breathed a sigh of relief (松一口气). Thanks to Opposite Day!
34. On Opposite Day, if Sammy wants to go to bed, he will say “_______”.
A. Good morning! B. Good night! C. I’m fine. D. Nice to meet you!
35. Which order shows the whole day of Sammy
a. Sammy made mistakes during math. b. Sammy couldn’t turn his homework in.
c. Sammy found it was Opposite day. d. Sammy went into the door marked Exit.
A. c-b-d-a B. d-b-a-c C. c-d-a-b D. a-b-d-c
36. Which of the following shows how Sammy’s feelings changed over time
A. happy - relieved - excited B. excited - worried - relieved
C. happy - worried - angry D. excited - angry - worried
37. What do you think of Ms. Trix
A. silly and outgoing B. serious and careful C. kind and smart D. creative and careless
C
① A smile shows that a person is happy. For example, a person may smile when he or she is pleased with a grade on a test. Or a person might smile if a friend told a funny joke. People smile for many different reasons. But smiles are more than just a way for people to show that they are happy. There are other good reasons to smile often.
② First, it is easier to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact, it only takes 17 muscles (肌肉) to smile. On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness. So give the muscles in your face a rest and smile!
③ Second, smiles are nice. People may try to look nice on the outside by exercising or wearing nice clothes. But there is an old saying: _______. That is because it is easy to be around someone who is smiling and happy. Almost no one wants to be around someone who is unhappy all the time.
④ Third, smiles have power. Both smiling and laughing can easily and quickly spread from one person to another. If one person smiles, people around him or her want to smile, too. Similarly, when a person laughs, people tend to laugh with them. If a person is sad, the best thing to do is share a smile or laugh. It is the easiest and cheapest way to cheer someone up.
⑤ Finally, smiling and laughing are very good for the body. Even if you are mad or sad, try smiling. You’ll find that it will be hard to stay mad or sad for very long!
38. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
39. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________ in Paragraph ③
A. Life without smiles is like a spring without flowers. B. If you smile at life, life will smile at you.
C. Smile is the most beautiful language in the world. D. A smile is the best thing a person can wear.
40. The underlined word “him or her” in Paragraph ④ refers to_______.
A. a person who has power B. a person who cries
C. a person who smiles D. a person who exercises
41. What can we infer (推测) from the passage
A. It takes more muscles to show unhappiness than to smile.
B. Smiling can quickly spread from one person to another.
C. Smiling and laughing are very good for people’s bodies.
D. It’s really necessary for people to smile in their lives.
D
Like many working people, I never actually cook anything - I just don’t have the time. My mother, on the other hand, still cooks a full three-course meal every evening, but then she doesn’t have to work anymore. I usually work very long hours and now I’m writing a book in my spare time, so ready meals (即时餐) are the perfect solution - or are they
According to a study by a British market research company, we only spend 20 minutes cooking each day - 20 years ago it was an hour a day. One reason for this change is ready meals. Now you can heat up a delicious Indian, Thai, Chinese or Italian meal in the microwave (微波炉) within four minutes. What could be easier or quicker
We all know these ready meals taste delicious, but many experts now think they’re bad for our health because they often contain a lot of sugar, fat and salt. Health experts say that we shouldn’t eat ready meals too often and we need to read the labels (标签) carefully. Despite this (即便如此), people who live in the UK spend more than￡1,000,000,000 a year on ready meals and the market is growing rapidly.
People in the USA and Sweden also buy a lot of ready meals, and they’re becoming more common in Germany, France and Holland. The Spanish and Italians still cook meals by themselves, but things are beginning to change there too. My mother will never change, though - now she’s making dinner in traditional English cooking!
42.The writer leads into the topic by _______.
A. listing some numbers B. asking a question C. offering an answer D. making a survey
43. Which of the following sentence is the experts’ opinion about ready meals
A. Ready meals are the perfect solution when people are busy working.
B. People should eat ready meals less because they are bad for health.
C. People don’t need to read the labels on ready meals carefully.
D. Ready meals are becoming more and more popular in the world.
44. The underlined word “rapidly” in Paragraph 3 means _______.
A. slowly B. quietly C. quickly D. differently
45. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage
A. What is ready meal B. How to cook quickly C. What’s for dinner D. How to stay healthy
卷二
说明：本卷共四大题，31小题，共计50分。
四、词汇运用 (本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分。)
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。
46. Michael decided _______ the invitation from the Lions, because he really wants to be a soccer player.
47. When Sarah was a little girl, she could teach _______ English.
48. - Did you do anything _______ on your vacation
-Yes. I visited the Palace Museum and took lots of photos.
49. Haidilao Hotpot is my favorite restaurant, because it has the best _______.
50. My father usually sits _______ on the sofa when he gets back form work.
B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
There are always lots of worries in our life. When I was a 51 (青少年), Mom said to me, “It’s
52 (正常的) to have worries in life. Don’t worry. Wait! One day your luck will change. Then you’ll
53 (解决) your problems.”
At the age of 21, I graduated (毕业) from a college. One day, I wanted to host (主持) a sports program. I went to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station. But they turned me down every time. They thought that I didn’t have enough 54 (经验). I felt really 55 (沮丧的). I went back home. Mom said to me, “Wait! One day your luck will change.” Then she 56 (建议) me to try another radio station. I took her advice.
At a small radio station in Iowa, the manager told me that he had someone. As I left his office, I asked, “Could I do anything 57 (其他的) if I can’t host a sports program ” I waited and then to my surprise he said, “ 58 (当然).” I was very 59 (努力工作的) at the radio station. Slowly the manager found I was careful and was talented at hosting programs. At last I started my favorite job.
I 60 (相信) my mother. And I will never forget her words, “Wait! One day your luck will change. Then you’ll be successful.”
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Life is not wonderful enough if there are no good teachers in your life. Luckily, I have some. One of them is Blance Caffiere, 61 kind librarian (图书管理员) and teacher. I am always thankful for the important role she played in my life.
When I first 62 (meet) Mrs. Caffiere, she was a beautiful librarian who worked in View Ridge Elementary. Mrs. Caffiere thought that it was important for me 63 (be) myself. She shared her love for books with me. At the same time, she started asking questions about 64 I loved. Then she gave me a lot of books that were 65 (difficult) than the books I was reading at the time. After I’d read them, she would have a 66 (discuss) about them with me. She would 67 (serious) listened to what I had to say. Later, we became good friends. Looking back on it now, I think there’s no question that my time 68 Mrs. Caffiere helped me become more interested in libraries. That time also made 69 (I) pay more attention to helping every child in America. It’s been a long time since I last saw her. 70 I see her again, I will sincerely say “thank you”.
任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
阅读下列短文，选择适当的小标题，并完成问题。
The days of winter are here. Millions of Americans don’t feel as active as usual, and may be down. If you’re one of them, you may have “seasonal affective disorder”(季节性情感障碍). Here are some good ways to fight against it.
● 71
It’s important to stay active during the winter months. Ride to school. Go on weekend hikes with family or friends. Take a winter camping trip. Just don’t sleep all day!
● 72
If you’re going out less in the evenings, then you would have more time to read books you wish you could read. Make winter your reading season.
● 73
This might sound environment-unfriendly, but if it drives depression (沮丧) away and makes you happy, it’s worthwhile (值得的). Use LED bulbs will be a good idea.
● 74
You may feel surprised or even laugh aloud, but this is real. Nothing is more terrible than having cold feet. It’s better to get a few great pairs of wool (羊毛的) socks that will keep your feet warm and dry all day long.
A. Make a reading list. B. Buy some really great socks.
C. Turn the lights on. D. Get outside every single day.
75. To fight against “seasonal affective disorder”, do you have any great ideas
Try to list one: _______________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达（本题有1小题, 共计20分）
76. 新年将至，Youth杂志社开展以“成为更好的自己”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你结合自己的生活实际，制定切实可行的计划，写一篇英语短文投稿。
要求：
内容包括所有要点并适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯，。
文中不得出现你的真实姓名、校名。
词数：80词（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
To be a better me
Everyone wants to become a better person.________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Y八年级英语期末试题第1页（共7页）玉环市2022学年第一学期八年级英语期末检测试卷
听力材料
这是玉环市2022学年第一学期八年级期末考试英语学科的听力部分。该部分共有三节。做题时，请先将答案画在纸上。该部分录音内容结束后，请将答案转涂到答题纸上。（停顿00′02″）
第一节：听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（停顿00′02″）
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1 小题的有关内容。（停顿00′05″）
1. M: Hi, Helen, how was your summer vacation
W: Oh, I did a lot of interesting things.
（停顿00′10″）
2. M: Mom, is our Russian soup ready
W: In a minute, sweet heart. Let’s add some salt now.
（停顿00′10″）
3. W: Jack, do you watch TV every day
M: No, that’s too much. I only watch TV once a week.
（停顿00′10″）
4. M: Long time no see. You look so good. Is there any good way to keep healthy
W: I think getting enough sleep helps a lot, at least 8 hours every night.
（停顿00′10″）
5. W: Hi, Mike. Can you come to my birthday party tonight
M: When is it
W: The party begins at 7o’clock.
M: OK, I’ll arrive at 6:45.
（停顿00′05″）
第二节：听下面两段较长的对话。每段对话后有2-3个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每个小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。（停顿00′02″）
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。（停顿00′10″）
W: Excuse me, is she Tina
M: No, she is Tara, Tina is her twin sister.
W: What does Tina look like
M: She is a little taller than Tara and she has longer hair.
W: Oh, I see her. Thank you!
M: You’re welcome!
（停顿00′02″）
重复
（停顿00′10″）
听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。（停顿00′15″）
M: Hi, Tina. What are you doing now
W: Hi, Bill. I’m taking a walk with my friend Anne.
M: Oh! It sounds a little boring.
W: I don’t think so. For me, it’s the easiest way to relax.
M: Maybe, however, my best way to relax is playing soccer.
W: For girls, it is the most boring.
M: Everyone has their ideas. By the way. My brother and I are going to have a party at home tonight. Would you like to join us
W: I’d love to, but I have to prepare for an exam. Sorry, Bill.
M: That’s OK. Maybe next time! Bye.
（停顿00′02″）
重复
（停顿00′15″）
第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读这5个小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。（停顿00′02″）
现在，你有25秒钟的时间阅读这5个小题。（停顿00′25″）
Hello, everybody. My name is Tony. I am going to show you around my hometown. First, here is my house. It’s a small house with a nice garden. My mother grows vegetables and flowers in the garden. I like to ride a bike to the town because it’s a good way to exercise. There are lots of tall buildings in the town. There is also a big cinema there. I enjoy the newest movies with my friends twice a month. We can simply spend the whole afternoon there. It’s so relaxing. My hometown is not very big but I think it’s a wonderful place to live. I hope you’ll like it.
（停顿00′02″）
重复
（停顿00′25″）
听力测试到此结束。
玉环市2022学年第一学期八年级英语期末检测试卷
参考答案
听力 （共计25分）
第1-5小题，每小题1分，共计5分。第6-15小题，每小题2分，共计20分。
1—5 AAACC 6—10 AABBB 11—15 BABCA
二、完形填空（共计15分）
第16-30小题，每小题1分，共计15分。
16—20 ABCDB 21—25 CCADB 26—30 BACAB
三、阅读理解（共计30分）
第31-45小题，每小题2分，共计30分。
31—33 DBA 34—37 ACBC 38—41 BDCD 42—45 BBCC
四、词汇运用（共计15分）
第46-60小题，每小题1分，共计15分。写错答案，一律不给分。不计大小写错误。
46—50 to accept herself enjoyable service comfortably
51—55 teenager normal solve experience upset/down
56—60 advised else Certainly/Sure hard-working believe/ trust
五、语法填空（共计10分）
第61-70小题，每小题1分，共计10分。写错答案，一律不给分。不计大小写错误。
61—65 a met to be what more difficult
66—70 discussion seriously with me If
六、任务型阅读（共计5分）
第71-75小题，每小题1分，共计5分。
71—75. DACB 略
书面表达
第76小题，共计20分。
76. A possible version:
To be a better me
Everyone wants to become a better person. First of all, I am a lazy girl and I hardly ever exercise. So in the coming year, I am going to start an exercise program to improve my physical health. For example, I plan to join a swimming club and practice it once or twice a week. What’s more, I want to learn how to cook by myself so that I can make meals for my parents when they’re busy. It’s also a good way to improve the relationships with my family. Last but not least, I will take up a new hobby. I think singing is a great activity so I am going to learn to sing. This will also make my family happy because they love to listen to music and sing together. I hope I can be a better me.

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