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人教版【广东专用】2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末满分押题卷（含听力音频 ） （二）
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)
A. 听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
1．Which picture is the speaker talking about
A． B． C．
2．Where did Peter go last summer
A． B． C．
3．What was Alan doing when his mother came back home
A． B． C．
4．What does Penny like to watch
A． B． C．
5．What did the boys do last Sunday
A． B． C．
B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
6．What does Jenny’s mother do
A．She’s a nurse. B．She’s a teacher. C．She’s a doctor.
7．How does Li Ming learn English
A．Use English. B．Listen to the radio. C．Watch TV.
8．What is Li Ming good at
A．Playing games. B．Running. C．English.
9．When did Tony get to school this morning
A．At 6:30 B．At 7:00 C．At 7:30
10．What does Mike think of basketball
A．He can’t stand it. B．He doesn’t mind it. C．He loves it.
11．How often should the man take the medicine
A．Once a day. B．Twice a day. C．Three times a day.
12．What does Sandy probably think of the storybook
A．Boring. B．Educational. C．Interesting.
13．How long has Alex had the little knife
A．For half a month. B．For about a month. C．For five weeks.
14．Where does Sam’s friend work
A．In a supermarket. B．In a factory. C．In a restaurant.
15．Who will go to plant trees
A．Lily. B．Tom. C．Both Lily and Tom.
C、听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息表。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
New York Shanghai
Location In the of America On the east coast of China
History Over 300 years Over years
Famous places Wall Street, The Radio & TV Tower, Huangpu River
Ideas The busiest city in the world One of the cities in China
In winter, the speaker would probably like to live in .
16．A．southeast B．northeast C．northwest
17．A．500 B．2,000 C．2,500
18．A．Central Park B．Disneyland C．Hollywood
19．A．most comfortable B．most crowded C．most exciting
20．A．Beijing B．New York C．Shanghai
四、听短文，根据所听内容回答问题。短文读两遍。 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
21．How do people think of tigers
A．Strong and heavy. B．Big and dangerous. C．Strong and dangerous.
22．When has the number of Siberian tigers (东北虎) been less than 22 somewhere
A．In the last 10 years. B．In the last 50 years. C．In the last 70 years.
23．How many countries have joined in the program
A．Twelve. B．Thirteen. C．Fourteen.
24．What do tigers mainly eat
A．Wild animals. B．Small animals. C．Strong animals.
25．What does the speaker think people should do to protect the wild tigers
A．Plant more trees. B．Start more programs. C．Stop killing wild animals.
E、补全对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hello, Kate. I called you this morning, but no one answered. Why
B: 26
A: Where did you skate
B: 27 Guess what! We met Miss Yang there.
A: Sounds interesting! 28
B: Yes, but there were too many people.
A: 29
B: I skate there every Saturday morning.
A: 30
B: I usually skate there for about three hours each time.
A．How often do you go skating there
B．How long do you usually skate there
C．Who did you skate with
D．Oh, I was skating with Maria.
E．In the City Skating Center.
F．Did you enjoy yourselves
笔试部分（90分）
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
A Beautiful Smile (微笑)
When I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me 31 important gift. It was a smile.
It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school. 32 knew me. I was afraid to make friends with anyone.
I could not talk to anyone about my problem, and I did not want my parents 33 about me.
One day, my classmates were talking with their friends, 34 I sat quietly. At that moment, a girl came into the classroom. I did not know who she was. She went past me and then turned back. She looked at me and, 35 a word, smiled.
Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright (光明的) and friendly. It made me feel happy and 36 .
That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other students. Day by day, I learned to trust people, and made friends with my 37 . The girl with the bright smile has become my best friend now.
One day, I asked her 38 she smiled at me that day. She said she 39 not remember!
Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you smile at the world, it 40 back.
31．A．a B．an C．the
32．A．Everyone B．Someone C．No one
33．A．worry B．to worry C．worried
34．A．but B．although C．because
35．A．with B．for C．without
36．A．cool B．warm C．cold
37．A．teachers B．parents C．classmates
38．A．why B．what C．how
39．A．can B．could C．should
40．A．smiles B．smiled C．will smile
完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Honda is a Japanese company (公司) famous for its cars. In 1986, Honda started to make a robot which would be able to walk. In 1997, ASIMO 41 . And now, 29 years later, ASIMO can do many kinds of things—It can jump, run, walk and 42 hop (单脚跳行)！
These years, Honda is taking ASIMO all around the world to 43 it to young people. They want to encourage (鼓励) them to study 44 . Honda also says that in the future, ASIMO will be able to do 45 work for humans like fire fighting. Many people think that ASIMO is very fantastic because 46 can help people do daily work, such as cleaning or washing up.
ASIMO is not cheap, so not every person has enough money to 47 one. And a robot can’t do everything. “I really don’t think that ASIMO can make the 48 people feel less lonely (孤独的). 49 if your family has an old person, maybe you should call him or her on the phone each week or go to his or her house 50 a cup of tea or coffee. I’m sure he or she will be very happy,” said a scientist in Honda.
41．A．won B．left C．appeared D．answered
42．A．still B．even C．once D．ever
43．A．read B．point C．e-mail D．show
44．A．science B．music C．geography D．history
45．A．easy B．relaxing C．dangerous D．interesting
46．A．I B．we C．you D．it
47．A．sell B．move C．get D．describe
48．A．outgoing B．serious C．young D．old
49．A．But B．Unless C．So D．Because
50．A．before B．for C．by D．over
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
Terry from Kenya, 62 years old, has spent 20 years in the city he now calls home. Having lived in Beijing for more than 20 years, Terry has finally made his Chinese dream come true—becoming a volunteer.
He often gives tourists directions, gets water for a baby and even helps a neighbor sell cold drinks.
“I like helping other people,” he said. “This is where I live, where my friends are and where I call home.”
Terry became interested in Chinese culture as a teenager when he read the Tao Te Ching by Laozi.
In 1981, he went to Shanghai. His first visit to Beijing was six years later on business. Terry and his family moved to Beijing in 1997, and since then he has lived and worked in Beijing. Now Terry can make traditional noodles, and when he goes to a restaurant, he usually orders dumplings and some traditional Beijing dishes.
He likes chatting (聊天) with people there, especially taxi drivers.
“I am more familiar with the lives of taxi drivers than most Beijingers,” he said. “When I see their license numbers, I can tell how many years they have worked.”
“They are so knowledgeable,” he said. “I learned many Chinese from them.”
Terry does not want to leave Beijing. He said, “Your home is where your things are. In this sense, Beijing is my home. Now I just enjoy living here.”
51．What’s Terry’s Chinese dream
A．To be a volunteer.
B．To eat dumplings.
C．To read the Tao Te Ching.
D．To live in Shanghai.
52．When did Terry and his family move to Beijing
A．In 1981. B．In 1987.
C．In 1997. D．In 2008.
53．Who does Terry especially like to chat with
A．Shop keepers. B．His neighbors.
C．His friends. D．Taxi drivers.
54．How does Terry like the Tao Te Ching by Laozi
A．Boring. B．Interesting.
C．Proud. D．Understanding.
55．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “familiar” in Paragraph 7
A．厌烦的 B．陌生的 C．熟悉的 D．不同的
AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the interesting AI.
Cool driverless busA bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the bus driver Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It can sit 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic (交通) rules. It stops when it sees a stop light.
Your close friendHi, everyone. I am Xiao Ai, a robot. I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I am good at singing and telling stories. I want to be your friend.
World’s first AI anchor (主播)Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is he really Qiu Hao The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. The AI anchor joins in human reporting team. You might see it on TV soon.
Popular AI artistThis beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖会) in 2018. People sold it for about 3, 000, 000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent Van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen made the AI. The AI artist studied over 15, 000 paintings. In this way, it learnt to paint. Now it is one of the most popular artists in the world.
根据材料内容选择正确答案。
56．What is the name of the driverless bus
A．Qiu Hao. B．Apolong. C．Ai-Da. D．Xiao Ai.
57．What isn’t Xiao Ai able to do
A．Tell stories. B．Talk with lonely people.
C．Be friends with you. D．Go out to play with you.
58．What language can Qiu Hao speak
A．Chinese. B．English. C．Japanese. D．Chinese & English.
59．Which of the following is TRUE about the painting
A．It was not a work but was a robot.
B．It was about 3, 000, 000 yuan at an auction.
C．It was a work and Vincent Van Gogh drew it.
D．Three French artists studied it over 15, 000 times.
60．Where can we read the passage
A．A science book. B．A travel magazine. C．An art report. D．A sports newspaper.
How to Make a New Year Card
New Year cards are a great way to wish your friends a happy New Year. Here are the steps to make your own one.
1. Get your paper ready.
Choose a piece of thick paper in your favorite color. Then, fold (折叠) it in half.
2. Start with the cover.
Write “Happy New Year” or the number of the year on the cover of the card. This helps to give your card a festive feel. Write the words in beautiful lettering. You can also cut out the letters or numbers and stick(粘贴) them to your card.
3. Stick a photo on to the cover.
It is a great way to share sweet memories (记忆). It could be a photo of you and your friends. Anyway, be creative and make it in your own style.
4. Make the cover shine with glitter (发光粉).
Put some glitter around your card. It can give your card a bright and festive look.
5. Decorate (装饰) the inside of the card.
Place a picture of fireworks or beautiful flowers inside and make it jump up when it is opened. Your friends will really get amazed.
6. Write your wishes inside.
A New Year card is a good chance to wish your friends all the best for the year to come. For example, you can write “We wish you a wonderful year to come”, or “Hope all is well with you and your family”.
61．What is a great way to wish your friends a happy New Year
A．Sending sweet photos. B．Making New Year cards.
C．Giving beautiful flowers. D．Drawing colorful pictures.
62．How many steps are there to make the cover of a card
A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.
63．What can we write inside the card
A．The number of the year. B．Plans for the new year.
C．Sweet memories with friends. D．Best wishes for friends.
64．The underlined word “amazed” probably means ________.
A．惊恐的 B．赞叹不已的 C．奇怪的 D．惊慌的
65．Why does the writer advise us to make a New Year card
A．Because the writer is an art teacher.
B．Because we can choose our favorite color.
C．Because it’s very beautiful to put some glitter around the card.
D．Because a New Year card can wish our friends all the best for the coming year.
五、选词填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
Choose a proper phrase to complete each sentence and change the form if necessary. There is an extra one.
be all over the place; think highly of; be surprised to; remind…of…;break…into; trip over; go shopping for; take in; come over to; try to; have enough time to
66．When we were climbing the mountain last week, Hans a stone and his leg was broken. How terrible!
67．Jimmy comic, maybe the most famous comic, by the fans all over the world all the time.
68．Joel has cleaned up his bedroom. We can imagine that his mother see the tidy room when she gets home.
69．In many situations, people are not burnt to death in a fire. People die just because they too much toxic (有毒的) gas before they can run out of the building.
70．The little baby can pick up any toy he wants quickly although the toys .
71．This large block of ice is much easier to transport after smaller pieces.
72． enjoy his hobbies, he always finishes his work with high efficiency (效率) and goes home on time.
73．I remember him my birthday yesterday, but he still forgot it today, which made me very upset.
74．Linda said she your place to help you with cooking. So, please wait for her at home.
75．Having eaten up all the vegetables in the fridge, I some tomatoes and carrots tomorrow.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A回答问题(每小题2分，共10分)
针对图片描述的问题，给出相应的建议。
Problem: I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep. Advice: 76
Problem: I have too much homework so I don’t have free time for fun. Advice: 77
Problem: My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends. Advice: 78
Problem: I have too many after-school classes. Advice: 79
Problem: I got into a fight with my best friend. Advice: 80
B．书面表达(15分)
81．2023年已经过去，2024年已经到来。请根据下面表格提示，回顾过去一年你的学习生活，简要介绍你的感受，并描述你对新的一年的期望。
时间 主要活动 感受
2023年 去了北京旅行；交了很多新朋友；读了5本好书；经常运动锻炼身体。 忙碌的；有趣的
2024年 帮助父母做家务；开始一项新的兴趣爱好；制定计划，努力学习，取得更好的成绩。 轻松的；愉快的
要求：（1）要包括提示中的所有内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，语意连贯；
（3）词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I had a colorful year in 2023. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案：
1．C
2．A
3．A
4．B
5．A
6．C
7．A
8．C
9．C
10．C
11．B
12．C
13．B
14．B
15．C
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C
21．C 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．C
26．D 27．E 28．F 29．A 30．B
31．B 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．C 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．C
41．C 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．D 47．C 48．D 49．C 50．B
51．A 52．C 53．D 54．B 55．C
56．B 57．D 58．D 59．B 60．A
61．B 62．B 63．D 64．B 65．D
66．tripped over 67．is thought highly of 68．will be surprised to 69．have taken in 70．are all over the place 71．being broken into 72．To have enough time to 73． reminding of 74．would come over to 75．will go shopping for
76．You can go to bed early. 77．You should do your homework more seriously. 78．Why not read some interesting books at home 79．You can go outside on weekends to relax yourself. 80．You should have a talk with your friend.
81．范文：
I had a colorful year in 2023. I went to Beijing with my parents in August. We visited the Great Wall and it was wonderful. I also made some new friends this year. We are different from each other, but we often play together. I finished reading five good books and learned a lot from them. I often took exercise because I think it’s good for my health. What a busy but interesting year! 2024 has come, and I have made some resolutions for this new year. First, I will help my parents with housework. Second, I plan to take up a new hobby, such as playing the guitar. Then I’m going to make plans to study harder to get better grades. I hope the year of 2024 will be relaxing and enjoyable.
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