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仁爱版【贵州专用】2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末满分押题卷（含听力音频 ） （一）
(满分：150分 时间：120分钟)
卷Ⅰ
第一部分 听力(30 分)
Ⅰ. 听句子，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
1．What’s Tom’s telephone number
A． B． C．
2．What sport did Ben play in his P. E. class
A． B． C．
3．What happened to Peter yesterday
A． B． C．
4．What are they doing
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
Ⅱ. 听对话，根据对话内容，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。(共10小题，满分15分)
6．What may the weather be like when they talk on the phone
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy.
7．What does the man mean
A．John Smith is not in.
B．The woman has got the wrong number.
C．He will look for John Smith for her.
8．
A．To speak to Mary. B．To leave a message. C．To see the manager. D．To call back.
9．
A．John Smith. B．John White. C．Mary White. D．Mary Smith.
10．Who wasn’t at home last night
A．Paul. B．Robert. C．Lisa.
11．What’s the man’s telephone number
A．2872030 B．2782030 C．2870230
12．
A．Mr. Brown. B．Mr. Black. C．Mr. Green.
13．
A．Li Ming. B．Jenny. C．Linda.
14．What does the woman want to buy for her daughter
A．A coat. B．A schoolbag. C．A sweater.
15．Where does the woman’s daughter study
A．At a primary school. B．At a middle school. C．At a high school.
16．What’s the woman’s daughter’s favourite colour
A．Yellow. B．Blue. C．Red.
17．How much should the woman pay
A．50 dollars. B．30 dollars. C．20 dollars.
请听对话，回答问题。
18．How does Steven usually go to London
A．By train. B．By bus. C．By taxi.
19．How much does a travel card for a year cost
A．Sixteen pounds. B．Thirty-two pounds. C．Sixty pounds.
20．Which of the following is true
A．Steven can’t buy cheap train tickets.
B．Lily needs two photos to get a travel card.
C．Lily must show her ID card to get a travel card.
III、听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。（10分）
21．Where does Kate study now
A．In China. B．In the US. C．In Canada.
22．How long is the history of America
A．Less than 100 years. B．More than 200 years. C．More than 300 years.
23．Which place does Kate want to visit next year
A．Mount Huang. B．The Yangtze River. C．The West Lake.
24．What’s Kate good at
A．Writing. B．Reading. C．Drawing.
25．What’s Kate’s favorite animal
A．The panda. B．The giraffe. C．The elephant.
第二部分 单项填空(10分)
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分)
26．Peter’s mother gets up early ________ breakfast for him every morning.
A．to make B．making C．make
27．Ann is a(n) ________ girl. She is afraid to speak in front of others.
A．lovely B．shy C．helpful D．interesting
28．Jack’s ________ brother is two years ________ than him.
A．elder, older B．old, older C．eld, older D．older, elder
29．—Henry, ________ is asking for you at the gate.
—OK. I’m coming. He must be Tony.
A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody
30．The girl is new here and she lives _________. So she seems _________.
A．lonely; lonely B．lonely; alone C．alone; lonely
31．There will be fewer accidents ________ people obey the traffic rules.
A．if B．until C．though D．for
32．—I’ve just received a WeChat message — “ttyl” . Do you know what it ________
—It means “talk to you later” .
A．cares for B．stands for C．looks for D．hopes for
33．My father always makes a terrible ________ when he cooks. And he never cleans it up.
A．matter B．mess C．decision
34．—What’s your ________ about the writer
—I think he’s creative.
A．advice B．promise C．opinion
35．________ I bought a newspaper, my sister was waiting for the train.
A．While B．When C．After
第三部分 完形填空(15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. But things are 36 in Malawi (马拉维). Bikes are the most popular in this 37 country. People use 38 to carry heavy thing. They also use bikes to carry people, 39 tourists. These years, taking a “bicycle taxi” to 40 around Malawi has become quite popular among tourists from all over the world.
If you go to Malawi, you will find a lot of bike taxis 41 on the sides of the roads. The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to 42 . You can jump on a bike taxi and get around 43 a very low cost. 28-year-old Panjira Khombe 44 to ride a bike taxi two years ago. The young man 45 this job. “I used to make boats for a living, 46 that’s a hard job. Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don’t mind 47 heavy people,” he says.
Alice, a 21-year-old student from Canada, 48 the special bike riding a lot. “I really like the bike taxi,” she says. “It’s easy and 49 .” Alice usually pays just $ 1 50 going shop-ping in town.
Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi.
36．A．normal B．different C．serious D．crazy
37．A．Africa B．African C．Canada D．Canadian
38．A．that B．those C．it D．them
39．A．especially B．mainly C．certainly D．usually
40．A．show B．look C．run D．explore
41．A．watching B．sitting C．waiting D．playing
42．A．deal with B．choose from C．pay for D．sit on
43．A．at B．in C．of D．with
44．A．begin B．began C．start D．starts
45．A．refuses B．enjoys C．hates D．receives
46．A．and B．so C．but D．though
47．A．carry B．carries C．carrying D．carried
48．A．like B．enjoys C．ride D．enjoy
49．A．clean B．cheap C．exciting D．interesting
50．A．on B．to C．for D．at
第四部分 阅读理解(40分)
I. 阅读短文，根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2分)
Costa Rica (哥斯达黎加) is not a traditional northern country. Here you do not have the turn of four different seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter. It only has two seasons: dry season and wet season. So for tourists, when is the best time to go to Costa Rica
Most people like visiting Costa Rica in the dry season. The sun shines brightly almost every day from December to April and people won’t get wet. This allows them to visit more places during the trip.
The best thing to do in Costa Rica in the dry season is to enjoy the beaches. The sunny weather allows people to enjoy the fun beach activities like swimming and surfing (冲浪). If you want quieter beaches perfect for swimming, you can visit the Gulf of Papagayo (帕帕加约海湾) and Peninsula Papagayo (帕帕加约半岛). If you want beaches perfect for surfing, go to beaches like Tamarindo (塔马林多), Playa Grande (格兰德海滩).
The wet season is also great for vacation. The hotel price is not high and there are much fewer visitors around. In the wet season, Costa Rica shows its green scenery (风景). The rain from May to November helps the rainforest grow. Waterfalls get stronger as more water flows in the rivers. And, yes, you can go out and see all of this.
The wet season doesn’t mean that you can’t leave your hotel. The rain usually comes in the afternoons and the mornings are often sunny and dry. So you are still able to enjoy the beautiful scenery in the rainy months of Costa Rica.
So in which season would you like to visit Costa Rica
51．Which two seasons are in the Costa Rica
A．Dry and wet. B．Spring and winter. C．Summer and autumn.
52．Why most people like visiting Costa Rica in the dry season
A．Because the sunshine is beautiful.
B．Because it’s cool in the dry season.
C．Because the dry weather allows people to visit more places.
53．Which places have the best surfing beaches in Costa Rica
①Gulf of Papagayo ②Playa Grande ③Peninsula Papagayo ④Tamarindo
A．①② B．②④ C．③④
54．What does the fifth paragraph mainly talk about
A．When people should visit Costa Rica.
B．How Costa Rica changes in rainy months.
C．Why people can visit Costa Rica in the wet season.
55．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A． B． C．
Here are four labels (标签) of T-shirts.
SUPERHEROSize: 38B Price: 178 Material: Wool (羊绒) 75%, Polyester (聚酯纤维) 25% Made in China Keep in dry and cool places No washing in water
LUCKY CATSize: 36B Price: 238 Material: Wool 100% Made in Korea Keep in dry and cool places Dry-clean only
A FLYING FISHSize: 39B Price: 298 Material: Wool 100% Made in China Dry-clean only
CLEVER KIDDYSize: 37B Price: 114 Material: Wool 100% Made in China No washing in hot water
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
56．Tom has only 120 yuan with him. Which T-shirt can he buy
A．Superhero. B．A Lucky Cat. C．A Flying Fish. D．A Clever Kiddy.
57．Jim tries on a Superhero, but he finds it too small for him. What will he do
A．Try a Clever Kiddy. B．Try a Flying Fish.
C．Try a Lucky Cat. D．He may be happy.
58．Which of the following is NOT made in China
A．The Lucky Cat. B．The Flying Fish.
C．The Clever Kiddy. D．The Superhero.
59．What’s the Clever Kiddy made of
A．Wool. B．Silk.
C．Wool and polyester. D．Cotton.
60．Which of the following is NOT true
A．It’s good to keep the Lucky Cat in dry and cool places.
B．The Superhero’s price is 178
C．The Clever Kiddy costs more than the Lucky Cat.
D．We can not wash the Flying Fish in water.
Have you ever bought second-hand things Will you choose to buy them What do you think of them Nowadays, second-hand things are popular, from clothing and books to electronic products.
People have made more money in recent years and bought more things than they really need. To live a simple life, some people start selling second-hand things at a low price. The good prices catch people’s eye, as well as the fact that buying second-hand things is good for the environment. Here we interviewed three people.
Zhang Wei, a book lover, often uses Deja Vu to buy second-hand books. He searches for the books he likes and adds them to his shopping cart (购物车), just like on any other shopping site. The difference is that the books are much cheaper—as much as 70 percent cheaper than new books. “As a student, I don’t have much money, so it’s a perfect choice for me,” Zhang said.
“Buying old books can connect readers together.” Zhao Lin, a 22-year-old college student, once found a note in a second-hand book she bought. “Its owner shared her thoughts and hoped I would enjoy the book. It was so heart-warming,” Zhao said. “It is a great inspiration (激励) to me and I have got much strength from the words on it. I think it’s more valuable than a new book.”
Chen Jie, a college student in Shanghai, likes buying second-hand things. When it comes to the reason, she said, “Second-hand things have memories. Owning a special thing which has its old stories brings back memories of the owner. It doesn’t matter how much money we spend on a thing—we just find the right thing that fits us. I love this feeling behind the thing.”
61．The writer starts the passage by ________.
A．listing numbers B．asking questions
C．sharing experiences D．comparing differences
62．Why do people like to buy second-hand things nowadays
A．Because they have less money than before.
B．Because they prefer old things these days.
C．Because second-hand things are easy to buy.
D．Because second-hand things are much cheaper and better for the environment.
63．What is “a great inspiration (激励)” according to the text
A．The new book. B．The shopping site.
C．The second-hand book. D．The sentences on the note.
64．What does Chen Jie care about when buying one thing
A．Whether it has a good price. B．Whether it fits us.
C．Whether it is in good condition. D．Whether it is popular among people.
65．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．The prices of second-hand things. B．The ways to buy second-hand things.
C．The advantages of second-hand things. D．The kinds of second-hand things.
ⅠⅠ 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能选一次，选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)
Most people like traveling. 66 . Some people like traveling with their family. Some like traveling with their friends.
67 . With a plane, they can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago. But I don’t like it, because the airport is usually far from the city. I have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late.
68 . Train stations are usually in cities. When they are late for a train, they can take another one. They can take around in the train and open the window. And modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars.
Many people like traveling by car. They think they can start their journey when they want to. 69 . They can take many things with them in the car and they can stop wherever they want to see something interesting or enjoy a good meal at a good restaurant, or to spend the night at a hotel. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
Some people prefer to travel by ship when possible. There are large luxury liners or river boats. 70 , but traveling by ship is a very pleasant way to spend a vacation.
A．Here are some ways of traveling
B．They are not as fast as trains or planes
C．And they can travel by any ways
D．The fastest way of traveling is by plane
E．They don’t need to go to a train station or an airport
F．They think they can’t live a modern life without traveling
G．Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but they can see the country when they travel through
第五部分 情景交际(10分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Li Bin. 71
B: Yes, of course. I’ve been to many countries.
A: 72
B: Yes. In 2016, I went there with my parents.
A: 73
B: For a week.
A: Did you visit the White House
B: 74 And we visited many other places too, for example, the Empire State Building.
A: 75
B: Well, I like it very much. It’s a beautiful country.
A: I hope to visit it one day.
A．Yes, we did.
B．I had a good time there.
C．Have you been to America
D．How long did you stay there
E．What do you think of America
F．Are you interested in travelling
G．I spent my holiday in the USA．
第六部分 短文改错(15分)
下面短文中的划线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思。
I went out to see a film with my brother after supper last Sunday. In our way to the cinema, we met an American girl name Mary. She get lost and looked very worried. We went up to see that was the matter. We then took him to the police station. While going there, we told her the life of Chinese students, or Mary told us a lot about this in America. Although we missed the film, but we felt very happy. We not only helped Mary getting out of trouble but too knew something about the United States. We see English can strengthen understanding and friendship.
76．
77．
78．
79．
80．
81．
82．
83．
84．
85．
第七部分 书面表达(30分)
86．同学们即将进入九年级，面对许多未知的挑战，很多人感到了压力（under too much stress）。为帮助大家缓解压力，学校拟举办以“Less Stress, Better Life”为主题的演讲比赛，呼吁同学们积极应对。请你用英语写一篇100词左右的演讲稿，谈谈压力的产生原因、表现和应对措施。
why (study, parents… ) Stress what (healthy problems, … )
how (talk, relax… )
要求：1. 参考所提示要点，可适当发挥；2. 文中不能出现学生姓名和学校名称。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Less Stress, Better Life
Hello, my dear friends. Today I am going to give a speech about how to deal with stress.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．C
2．C
3．B
4．B
5．B
6．B
7．B
8．C
9．C
10．C
11．C
12．A
13．B
14．C 15．B 16．A 17．C
18．A 19．B 20．B
21．C 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．A
26．A
27．B
28．A
29．C
30．C
31．A
32．B
33．B
34．C
35．B
36．B 37．B 38．D 39．A 40．D 41．C 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．B 46．C 47．C 48．B 49．B 50．C
51．A 52．C 53．B 54．C 55．C
56．D 57．B 58．A 59．A 60．C
61．B 62．D 63．D 64．B 65．C
66．F 67．D 68．G 69．E 70．B
71．F 72．C 73．D 74．A 75．E
76．On 77．named 78．got 79．what 80．her 81．and 82．that 83．去掉but 84．get 85．also
86．例文
Less Stress, Better Life
Hello, my dear friends. Today I am going to give a speech about how to deal with stress.
Stress is a common but serious problem in our life. Many students in our class are under too much stress. Some students can’t get on well with their friends or parents. Others may be worried about their exams. Stress may cause our healthy problems. So we had better take stress seriously. There are some good ways to reduce stress, such as traveling, doing some exercise, listening to some relaxing music or sharing feelings with friends. Apart from these, I think it is necessary for us to have a talk with parents or teachers. If we solve the problem, we’ll have a better life.
That’s all. Thank you.
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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