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Unit 1 A Trip to the Silk Road 测试卷 2023-2024学年冀教版七年级英语下册
一、听力选择
1．
A．Twenty kilometers. B．Fifteen kilometers. C．Five kilometers.
2．How far is it from Gary’s home to school
A．About 15 kilometers. B．About 50 kilometers. C．About 55 kilometers.
3．How far is it from Jane’s home to school
A．About 1 kilometer. B．More than 2 kilometers. C．About 3 kilometers.
4．
A．One kilometer. B．Four kilometers. C．Five kilometers.
5．
A．30 kilometers. B．31 kilometers. C．13 kilometers.
6．
A．2 hundred. B．2 hundred students. C．2 hundred meters.
7．
A．10 minutes. B．10 kilometers. C．10 o’clock.
8．
A．By bike. B．Two kilometers. C．15 minutes.
9．
A．By bus. B．Twenty minutes. C．About four kilometers.
10．
A．5 minutes. B．5 minutes’ walk. C．30 kilos.
听下面的对话，回答下列小题。
11．What does the woman want to buy
A．A pair of shoes. B．An English story book. C．A beautiful bag.
12．Is the bookstore near the post office
A．Yes, it is. B．Yes, there is. C．Yes, she is.
13．How long does it take to walk to the bookstore
A．About ten minutes. B．About fifteen minutes. C．About thirty minutes.
14．Can she take a bus there
A．Yes, she can. B．No, she can’t. C．No, it isn’t.
听对话，回答各小题。
15．What are the speakers going to do this Friday afternoon
A．To buy some books. B．To go to the movies. C．To go to a concert.
16．What time will they meet
A．At 2:30 p.m. B．At 3:00 p.m. C．At 3:10 p.m.
听材料，完成下面小题。
17．When did Emily have a science test
A．On Wednesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Saturday.
18．Where will the class take a trip
A．To the park. B．To the zoo. C．To the museum.
19．How will the class travel
A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By subway.
20．What does Emily plan to do this Sunday
A．Go shopping. B．Visit Molly. C．Go to London.
二、阅读理解
Last weekend I went camping with my dad and my brother, Jim. We took a tent, sleeping bags, flashlights, water and food. We reached the campsite (营地) on Saturday afternoon. 21 Jim and I collected some dry leaves and small sticks (木棍) and Dad started a campfire. Then we cooked potatoes and cabbages for our supper and had some apple cakes. 22
Soon it was time to put up the tent. We helped Dad pull the tent out of the bag, but unluckily, we found no poles (杆子) to hold it up. “Oh,” cried Jim, “ 23 ” What could we do Dad looked up the starry (星光璀璨的) sky. 24 “It’s OK. We don’t need a tent.” Then he put the sleeping bags on the ground.
25 The sun was shining on us when we woke up the next morning. I think it was my best camping trip.
根据材料内容，从下面七个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。（有两项多余）
A．I left them at home.
B．We were afraid to be lost.
C．We slept well that night.
D．Everything tasted delicious.
E．There was nothing to worry about.
F．The night was clear and the air was warm.
G．There was enough room to build a campfire.
International PicnicCome to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious but not expensive. It’s at 5:00 p.m.
Movie TimeTwo films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See March of the Penguins at 1:30. Kung Fu Panda will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4687898.
Do You Want to Hear The Zoo The Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert this Saturday night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.
Walking TourForget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front gate of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!
26．You probably eat Chinese, Italian and Indian food at ________.
A．City Hall B．Central Park C．the City Theatre D．City College
27．We can see movies at ________.
A．10:00 a.m. B．9:30 a.m. C．3:45 p.m. D．8:00 p.m.
28．The Zoo here is a ________.
A．music group B．US concert C．popular park D．museum theatre
29．From the passage, we can know ________.
A．the food at City Hall is delicious and not expensive
B．you can call 4687898 to get a ticket to go to The Zoo
C．you can learn local history on a walking tour on Sunday morning
D．you should wear comfortable shoes if you want to take part in walking tour
30．The form is mainly about ________.
A．city news B．food festival C．music work D．weekend activities
This summer, there’s a special bus in Chengdu—hot pot (火锅) bus. People can eat delicious hot pot on the bus when they visit the city’s famous (著名的) streets.
The ticket (票) for the hot pot bus is 89 yuan. It only runs for one month—from May 20th to June 19th. The opening time is 7 00 p. m. every day. And the travel time is about 90 minutes.
The bus starts from Chunxi Road. It passes by (经过) famous places such as Taikoo Li, Sichuan TV Tower and Tianfu Square. Then the bus goes back to Chunxi Road.
The hot pot on the bus is from a famous hot pot restaurant in Chengdu. “All food is cooked well. People don’t need to cook the food and they can eat it at once. So it’s convenient,” a hot pot lover says on the Internet.
There is also a driving helper on the bus. He talks about the history of Chengdu hot pot. The hot pot lovers can also listen to the stories of the famous places in Chengdu, so the bus trip is really interesting.
31．The bus is special because people can ________ on the bus.
A．eat hot pot and watch streets B．meet different people from Chengdu
C．cook and eat delicious hot pot D．eat different famous foods of Chengdu
32．We can take the hot pot bus ________ .
A．at 20:00 on May 18th B．at 19:00 on May 21st
C．at 18:00 on June 19th D．at 20:00 on June 22nd
33．The underlined word “convenient” means (意思是) ________.
A．宽敞的 B．便宜的 C．方便的 D．有用的
34．From the passage, we can know ________.
A．the hot pot bus starts from Taikoo Li
B．it’s boring to travel on the hot pot bus
C．the driving helper helps people cook the hot pot on the bus
D．people on the bus can learn about the history of the hot pot
Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think.
Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely (完全地) new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence” system (远程遥控系统)—allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, health care and government (政府) services. Around the city, escalators (自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.
The great mind behind Songdo is from the company (公司) Cisco. In fact, companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already preparing to do this.
“About 75% of the world’s population (人口) will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. Making cities smarter is one way, and I think this will also make cities greener,” said Dan Hill, head of a research company.
35．According to the text, living in a “smart” city _______.
A．is not a green way B．will be far from you
C．will soon become true D．is completely impossible
36．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A．A city of the future. B．A meeting in Songdo.
C．A plan to build a house. D．A report on health.
37．Which company gives the great mind to build Songdo
A．Cisco. B．IBM. C．Siemens. D．Microsoft.
38．Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to _______.
A．make people out of cities B．control the world’s population
C．build his own company D．deal with the cities’ coming problems
39．Which of the following might be the best title for the text
A．Future Education B．Smart Cities
C．Government Services D．Famous Companies
三、单项选择
40．That new car is ________. It’s their ________ car.
A．my father and my mother’s; the second B．my father and my mother’s; second
C．my father’s and my mother’s; the second D．my father’s and my mother’s; second
41．—What’s five and seven
—It’s ________.
A．twelve B．twenty C．thirteen D．thirty
42．Here is a note _______ my school. I will take it home.
A．from B．to C．with D．in
43．Today is my grandfather’s ________ birthday.
A．seventy B．seventieth C．the seventieth D．seventeenth
44．— What’s the time now
— It’s ________.
A．thirty to two B．two half C．forty-five past two D．a quarter to two
45．Tim and I are in ________.
A．class one grade seven B．Class One Grade Seven
C．grade seven class one D．Grade Seven Class One
46．I am looking forward you at the party tomorrow evening.
A．to seeing B．to see C．seeing D．see
47．There are _________ apples on the table. Please help yourselves.
A．a few B．few C．little D．a little
48．Jack is my aunt’s ________ son, and he is ________ years old now.
A．two; fifth B．second; fifth C．two; five D．second; five
49．Tom and John will leave ________ London.
A．on B．with C．at D．for
四、完形填空
Hollywood is one of the most famous places in the world. It is the 50 centre of the world. The reason 51 people go to Hollywood to made film is 52 . At first, people made films in New York on the east coast of the United States. But then they heard about Los Angeles where there are 350 days of sun every year. As they made all the films by sunlight, the west coast was a much 53 place to work in. Also near Hollywood you can find mountains, sea and deserts. They didn’t have to travel far to make any sort of film.
The first films were 54 . Today we still watch some of such comedies by Charles Chaplin. In the late 1920s came the talkies. In the 1930s, there were famous musicals and film. New film stars 55 .
50．A．film B．shopping C．cultural D．financial
51．A．what B．if C．how D．why
52．A．its beauty B．its fame C．its centre D．the sun
53．A．quieter B．better C．bigger D．cleaner
54．A．colourful B．silent C．moving D．white and black
55．A．born B．were gone C．came out D．lost
五、改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。 对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）：如有错误（每一行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正；
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该添加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横向上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
My name’s Daisy. Yesterday was my one day in a 56
new class at school. After I get up, I went to the dining 57
room to have my breakfast. My aunt Lucy were there 58
with my mother. “Can I comes with you this morning ” 59
my aunt asked for. “Yes!” I said. I drank a cup of apple 60
juice. And then my aunt or I went out of the house. She 61
came with me to the school and I said, “Seeing you!” 62
Then I ran my new classroom. A teacher came in. 63
My aunt was with her! “Good morning, children!” the 64
teacher said. “This is Lucy, you new science teacher.” 65
六、书面表达
66．请根据图片描述你的朋友Ben的周末生活，并介绍你自己是如何度过上周末的。
要求：
(1)短文须包括所有提示，可适当发挥。
(2)词数60个左右，不要出现的地名、校名和人名。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C
【原文】略
2．A
【原文】略
3．B
【原文】略
4．C
【原文】略
5．C
【原文】略
6．C
【原文】How far is it from here to your school
7．B
【原文】略
8．B
【原文】How far is it from your home to school
9．C
【原文】How far is it from your home to school
10．B
【原文】略
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A
【原文】W: Excuse me. I want to buy an English story book. Could you tell me the way to the bookstore
M: Sure. It is on Center Street. Go along this street and turn left at the first crossing. The bookstore is next to the post office. It’s a little far from here.
W: How far is it
M: It’s about thirty minutes’ walk.
W: Can I take a bus there
M: Yes, the No. 15 bus will take you there.
W: How long does it take to go there by bus
M: About ten minutes.
W: Oh, thank you very much.
M: You’re welcome.
15．C 16．A
【原文】略
17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B
【原文】
Hi, Molly. This is Emily. I’m really sorry you missed the party at school last night. I know you like dancing. Are you feeling better today Tuesday’s math homework was quite difficult and we had a science test on Wednesday. And, ah…right, you can’t miss the class trip next week. I hope the weather is going to be nice for the zoo. It’s so much nicer to go there than to a museum or a theater. We’re all going by subway. It’s much faster than a bus and more fun! I will be busy this Saturday. I’m going shopping with my mom in London. But I can come and see you this Sunday. Is that OK Call me back soon.
21．G 22．D 23．A 24．F 25．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家上周末去露营，由于忘记带帐篷杆，全家都睡在星空下。作者认为这是最棒的一次露营旅行。
21．根据下文“Jim and I collected some dry leaves and small sticks (木棍) and Dad started a campfire.”可知，作者一家忙着准备篝火，因此上文应该与“准备篝火”有关，G选项“有足够的地方准备篝火”符合语境。故选G。
22．根据“Then we cooked potatoes and cabbages for our supper and had some apple cakes”可知，我们吃了一些食物，因此下文应该与“食物”有关，D选项“每样东西都很好吃”符合语境。故选D。
23．根据“but unluckily, we found no poles (杆子) to hold it up. “Oh,” cried Jim...”可知，Jim在大叫，答题空处应该是Jim的叫喊内容，且其内容与“帐篷杆”有关，A选项“我把它们（帐篷杆）忘在家里了”符合语境。故选A。
24．根据上文“Dad looked up the starry (星光璀璨的) sky；It’s OK. We don’t need a tent”可知，爸爸认为可以不需要帐篷是因为外面的环境很好，因此答题空应该与“外面环境”有关，F选项“夜晚很晴朗，空气很温暖”符合语境。故选F。
25．根据“We don’t need a tent；The sun was shining on us when we woke up the next morning.”可知，晚上我们睡在了外面，因此C选项“那晚我们睡得很好”符合语境。故选C。
26．B 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四项在周末举办的活动。
26．细节理解题。根据“Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world.”可知，在中央公园可以吃到中国、意大利或是印度食物。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“Two films will be shown on Saturday afternoon…Kung Fu Panda will be at 3:45.”可知，在下午3:45可以看电影《功夫熊猫》。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“The Zoo, a popular rock group”可知，“动物园”是一支乐队。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“Walking Tour…Wear comfortable shoes!”可知，参加徒步旅行时，应该穿舒适的鞋子。故选D。
30．主旨大意题。根据“Come to Central Park on Saturday…Two films will be shown on Saturday afternoon…will give their first US concert this Saturday night…Forget your worries on Saturday morning.”可知，本文主要介绍了四项周末活动。故选D。
31．A 32．B 33．C 34．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了很受欢迎的成都第一辆火锅巴士。
31．细节理解题。根据文中“ People can eat delicious hot pot on the bus when they visit the city’s famous (著名的) streets.”可知，巴士很特别，因为人们可以在巴士上吃火锅和看大街，故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据文中“ It only runs for one month—from May 20th to June 19th. The opening time is 7 00 p. m. every day. And the travel time is about 90 minutes.”可知，它只运行一个月，从5月20日到6月19日，开放时间是每天晚上7点，旅行时间约为90分钟，所以5月21日19时可以乘坐巴士，故选B。
33．词义猜测题。根据“All food is cooked well. People don’t need to cook the food and they can eat it at once.”可知，所有的食物都煮得很熟，人们不需要烹饪，他们可以立刻吃，这是很方便的，所以convenient意为“方便的”，故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据文中“There is also a driving helper on the bus. He talks about the history of Chengdu hot pot.”可知，巴士上的人可以了解火锅的历史，故选D。
35．C 36．A 37．A 38．D 39．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了未来“智能”城市的情况。
35．细节理解题。根据“Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a ‘smart’ city like this could happen sooner than you think.”可知，生活在这样的“智能”城市可能比你想象的要更快发生。故选C。
36．段落大意题。根据“Every home there will have a ‘telepresence’ system (远程遥控系统)—allowing users to control the heating and locks...Around the city, escalators (自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.”可知，本段主要描述了一个城市未来的样子。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“The great mind behind Songdo is from the company (公司) Cisco.”可知，Songdo背后的想法来自Cisco公司。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据“About 75% of the world’s population (人口) will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. Making cities smarter is one way, and I think this will also make cities greener,”可知，Dan Hill认为，让城市变得更智能化是用来解决城市未来问题的一种方式。故选D。
39．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了未来“智能”城市的情况。故选B。
40．B
【详解】句意：那辆新车是我爸爸和我妈妈的，它是他们的第二辆车。
考查所有格和序数词。根据“that new car”是单数可知，是两人共同拥有的，所以在最后一个名词上加“’s”。序数词前如果有形容词性物主代词，不加the。故选B。
41．A
【详解】句意：——五加七等于几？——是十二。
考查数字计算。twelve十二；twenty二十；thirteen十三；thirty三十。根据“What’s five and seven ”可知，5+7=12。故选A。
42．A
【详解】句意：这是来自我学校的一张通知。我要把它带回家。
考查介词辨析。from从；to到；with带有；in在里面。根据“a note …my school.”可知，此处指来自学校的通知，故选A。
43．B
【详解】句意：今天是我祖父的七十岁生日。
考查序数词。seventy七十，基数词；seventieth第七十，序数词；seventeenth第十七，序数词。由grandfather’s可知，这里应该是祖父的七十岁生日，前面有名词所有格my grandfather’s修饰，序数词前就不用定冠词了。故选B。
44．D
【详解】句意：——现在几点了？——现在是差一刻两点。
考查时间表达。分钟数小于30，可用“分钟+past+小时”表达；分钟数大于30，可用“60分钟减去原分钟数+to+（下一）小时”表达；分钟数是30分钟，可用“half past+小时”表达；描述的时间和15分钟相关，可用“a quarter”表示。故A、B、C选项表达错误。故选D。
45．B
【详解】句意：蒂姆和我在七年级一班。
考查数词。几年级几班表达方式为“Class 基数词 Grade 基数词”，专有名词首字母需大写，故选B。
46．A
【详解】试题分析：句意：我盼望着在明天晚上的聚会上看到你。to seeing是介词to后跟动名词形式；to see 是动词不定式形式；seeing动名词形式；see动词原形。句中look forward to是固定短语，盼望着……，to是一个介词，后面跟动名词形式，故选A。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
47．A
【详解】句意：桌子上有几个苹果。请随便吃。
考查不定代词。a few一点，修饰可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。空格后“apples”为可数名词，故应用“few/a few”修饰，C、D选项可排除。根据下文“Please help yourselves”提示，桌子上有几个苹果，故应用“a few”修饰。故选A。
48．D
【详解】句意：Jack是我阿姨的第二个儿子，他现在五岁了。
考查数词用法。第一个空后是son，可数名词单数，因此用序数词，表顺序，排除A和C；第二个空years是复数，因此用基数词表年龄。故选D。
49．D
【详解】句意：汤姆和约翰将动身去伦敦。
考查介词辨析。on在上面；with带有；at在；for为了。leave for“动身去”，动词短语，故选D。
50．A 51．D 52．D 53．B 54．B 55．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界电影中心——好莱坞，以及电影的发展历程。
50．句意：它是世界电影中心。
film电影；shopping购物；cultural文化的；financial经济的。根据下文“people go to Hollywood to made film”及常识可知，好莱坞是世界电影中心。故选A。
51．句意：人们去好莱坞拍电影的原因是太阳。
what什么；if如果；how如何；why为什么。根据“The reason”可知，此处要用why；the reason why表示“之所以；为什么”。故选D。
52．句意：人们去好莱坞拍电影的原因是太阳。
its beauty它的美丽；its fame它的名声；its centre它的中心；the sun太阳。根据下文“But then they heard about Los Angeles where there are 350 days of sun every year.”可知，人们去好莱坞拍电影是因为太阳。故选D。
53．句意：因为他们所有的电影都是在阳光下拍摄的，所以西海岸是一个更好的工作地点。
quieter更安静的；better更好的；bigger更大的；cleaner更干净的。根据“As they made all the films by sunlight”可知，西海岸阳光充足，所有的电影都是在阳光下拍摄的，因此是一个更好的工作地点。故选B。
54．句意：第一步电影是无声的。
colourful多姿多彩的；silent无声的；moving动人的；white and black黑白的。根据“In the late 1920s came the talkies.”可知，第一步电影是无声的。故选B。
55．句意：新的电影明星出现了。
born出生；were gone走了；came out出现；lost失去。根据“In the 1930s, there were famous musicals and film.”可知，20世纪30年代，有著名的音乐剧和电影，电影明星也随之出现。故选C。
56．one→first 57．get→got 58．were→was 59．comes→come 60．划掉\for 61．or→and 62．Seeing→See 63．ran ∧my→ran into my 64．√ 65．you→your
【导语】本文主要介绍了Daisy一天的学校生活。
56．Yesterday was my one day in a new class at school.“昨天是我在学校新班级的第一天。” 根据“Yesterday was my one day in a new class at school.”可知，此处是第一天，应用序数词修饰。故填one→first。
57．After I get up, I went to the dining room to have my breakfast.“起床后，我去餐厅吃早餐。” 根据“I went to...”可知，本句时态是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填get→got。
58．My aunt Lucy were there with my mother.“我的阿姨露西和我的母亲在那里。” 主语“My aunt Lucy”是单数，be动词用was。故填were→was。
59．Can I comes with you this morning “今天早上我可以和你一起去吗？”情态动词“Can”后跟动词原形。故填comes→come。
60．my aunt asked for.“我姑姑问。” 根据“Can I comes with you this morning ”可知，此处是表示询问，不需要介词for。故填划掉\for。
61．And then my aunt or I went out of the house.“然后我和姑姑就出了家门。” 此处“my aunt”和“I”是并列成分，需用连词“and”。故填or→and。
62．Seeing you!“再见！” 此处是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填Seeing→See。
63．Then I ran my new classroom.“然后我跑进了我的新教室。” 此处是指跑进教室，用动词短语run into。故填ran ∧my→ran into my。
64．My aunt was with her! “Good morning, children!”“我姑姑和她在一起！ “早上好，孩子们！’” 本句无单词语法错误。故填√。
65．This is Lucy, you new science teacher.“我是露西，你们的新科学老师。” 根据“new science teacher”可知，空后有名词，前面需用形容词性物主代词修饰。故填you→your。
66．例文
This is my friend Ben. Last weekend, he did his homework on Saturday morning. After lunch, he played soccer on the playground, because he likes playing soccer very much. In the afternoon, he cleaned his bedroom. Last weekend, I visited my grandparents on Saturday morning. Then we went shopping together. After lunch, I had a rest. At about 5:00, I went home. On Sunday, I stayed at home and did my homework all day. This is my weekend. How about yours
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为看图作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给图片完成写作，不能遗漏信息，可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据图片介绍Ben的周末生活；
第二步，介绍自己是如何度过上周末的。
[亮点词汇]
①like doing sth喜欢做某事
②go shopping购物
③stay at home待在家
[高分句型]
After lunch, he played soccer on the playground, because he likes playing soccer very much.（because引导的原因状语从句）

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