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江西省上饶市第六中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月英语测试卷
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）
1．
A．She isn’t in now. B．No, I’m not. C．This is Mary.
2．
A．It’s on Wednesday. B．Ms. Chen. C．In August.
3．
A．That’s a good idea. B．Yes, I do. C．No, I don’t.
4．
A．It’s 0714-8811666. B．Here you are. C．It’s a quilt.
5．
A．Mr. Green is nice. B．Mr. Green isn’t here. C．Mr. Green.
第二节 听短对话和问题，选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。
6．What was the boy doing at eight last night
A．Chatting on the Internet. B．Chatting with his parents.
C．Doing his homework.
7．Why didn’t Lucy answer the phone
A．Because she was doing her homework at that time.
B．Because she was watching a movie at that time.
C．Because she was reading a book at that time.
8．How does Mary get to school
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By subway.
9．Who made the popcorn
A．Kelly. B．Kelly’s mother. C．Kelly’s grandmother.
10．Which is the best clothes store in the town
A．Dream Store. B．Dream Clothes Store. C．Clothes Store.
第三节 听长对话和问题，选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。
11．What does Tom’s mother ask him to do
A．To go to bed. B．To clean his shoes. C．To clean his room.
12．What is Tom going to do tomorrow
A．To go to the park. B．To visit his uncle. C．To visit his grandparents.
听第二段对话，回答13-15小题。
13．What were they doing when they saw the old man
A．Singing songs. B．Riding their bikes. C．Walking on the street.
14．What happened to the old man
A．A car hit him. B．He was badly ill.
C．He fell off the bike and hurt the leg.
15．What happened at last
A．They called the police.
B．They sent the sick man to hospital.
C．Two policemen were coming to help.
第四节 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
16．Where is Porto
A．In the south of Portugal. B．In the north of Portugal. C．In the center of Portugal.
17．How’s the weather in Porto
A．It’s dry in winter. B．It’s wet in summer. C．It’s sunny in summer.
18．When is a good time to go to Porto
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Winter.
19．What can people do there
A．Go to the mountains. B．Go to the lakes. C．Go to the tea shops.
20．Why does the writer like living there
A．Because of the beach. B．Because of the streets. C．Because of the river.
二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）
21．He turned up the radio _______ hear the good news.
A．so that B．as long as C．as soon as D．in order to
22．—I have a ________. What should I do
—You should see a dentist!
A．stomachache B．toothache C．headache D．cold
23．________! The ground is wet.
A．Keep yourself B．Watch out C．Take care of D．Care out
24．What will make him ________ better Do you have any ideas
A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt
25．—I’d like to sell these old beds and sofas, but I don’t know how to do it.
—Why don’t you put up a _______ on the wall
A．decision B．door C．letter D．notice
26．—We should try our best to help those in need.
—______ . To help others is to help ourselves.
A．You’re welcome B．You’re right
C．It doesn’t matter D．It’s up to you
27．—The house is so dirty. Can you ______ , Bob
—OK, Mom. I’ll do it right away.
A．make it up B．put it up C．cut it up D．clean it up
28．—Could you please ________ me your ping-pong bat
—Sure. I don’t need it these days. You can ________ it for a week.
A．borrow; lend B．lend; borrow C．borrow; keep D．lend; keep
29．The question is quite difficult and ________ of the students can answer it.
A．neither B．either C．none D．all
30．—Usually we can’t make good ________ when we are angry.
—I agree. We should think twice.
A．hobbies B．ancient C．decisions D．humorous
三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。
Vance and Troy lived in the same street. Both of them had a nice home. But Troy was unhappy because some of Vance’s things were better than his. Troy was a jealous (妒忌的) boy.
Vance and Troy grew up and got 31 . At first, they both rode bicycles to work. Later Vance bought a motorcycle. And Troy felt jealous. So Troy also 32 a motorcycle and became happy. He didn’t feel jealous until Vance bought a car.
Troy worked hard until he had enough 33 to pay for a car. However, there were a lot of other cars on the road. The traffic was heavy and the trip to work was very 34 .
After a year, Vance bought a bigger car. So Troy worked even 35 , and yesterday he bought an expensive new car. This morning, Troy left home and drove his new car. There were hundreds of cars in front of him, and his car just moved 10 36 in 15 minutes. 37 , he was happy because his car was bigger than Vance’s. Then he saw Vance 38 him, but Vance was not in a car. Vance was riding a bicycle. The cars moved very slowly, so Vance cycled past them 39 and cycled away in front of Troy. Troy watched from his big, expensive new car and felt 40 .
31．A．home B．schools C．cars D．jobs
32．A．bought B．sold C．borrowed D．sent
33．A．time B．job C．money D．work
34．A．fast B．quick C．slow D．well
35．A．slower B．harder C．faster D．longer
36．A．meters B．miles C．kilometers D．kilograms
37．A．When B．What C．However D．Why
38．A．behind B．next C．between D．front
39．A．difficultly B．easily C．slowly D．sadly
40．A．happy B．interested C．excited D．jealous
四、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）
A
Matt and his wife lived in the country. One day a fair came to the nearby town.
“Let’s go to the fair, Matt.” his wife said. “We didn’t go anywhere for a long time.”
Matt thought about this for a while. He knew he would have to spend money at the fair. At last he said, “All right, but I’m not going to spend much money.”
They went to the fair and looked at all the things. There were many things Matt’s wife wanted to buy, but he would not let her spend any money.
Then, they saw a small airplane.
“Fun flights!” the notice said.” $10 for 10 minutes.”
Matt had never been in an airplane and he wanted to go on a fun flight. However, he didn’t want to pay for his wife. “I’ve only got $10,” he told the pilot. “Can my wife come with me for free ” The pilot wasn’t selling many tickets, so he said, “I’ll make a bargain (协议) with you. If your wife doesn’t scream (尖叫) or shout, she can have a free flight.” Matt agreed, and got into the small airplane with his wife.
The pilot took off and made his airplane do all kinds of things. At one moment it was flying upside down. When the plane landed, the pilot said, “OK, your wife didn’t make a sound. She can have her ride free.”
“Thank you,” Matt said. “It wasn’t easy for her, you know, especially when she fell out.”
41．What does the underlined word “fair” mean
A．A kind of airplane. B．A kind of ticket. C．A kind of market. D．A kind of food.
42．Why did Matt and his wife go to the fair
A．Because they wanted to buy something. B．Because they wanted to meet their friends.
C．Because they didn’t see an airplane before. D．Because they didn’t go anywhere for a long time.
43．What did Matt do at the fair
A．Took his wife shopping B．Had a ride in an airplane.
C．Bought an airplane. D．Bought too much food.
44．How much did Matt have to pay at last
A．$10 B．$15 C．$20 D．$25
45．What can we infer form the passage
A．The pilot knew Matt was poor. B．Matt didn’t like spending money.
C．Matt was good at flying a plane. D．The pilot wanted to help Matt’s wife.
B
If you can’t decide how to hold a wonderful party, here is some advice for you.
①________
If you have your party on your birthday, other things may come along. So it will be wise (明智的) if you can have it sometime (某个时间) before your real birthday.
②________
If you don’t plan the number of the people, your party will surely be in a mess. So you’d better call the people whom you want to invite and make sure if he or she will be able to come to your party.
③________
The cake is good birthday food, but other food like pizza is also popular. Try to fit everyone’s taste. If you don’t do so, many of your guests may not enjoy themselves at your party.
④________
You need to greet them. It will not only make them happy, but also keep them from getting bored! Guests have other things to do.
46．How will the guests feel if the birthday person doesn’t talk to them
A．Bored. B．Famous. C．Enjoyable. D．Fantastic.
47．Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in the last paragraph.
A．But remember not to ask your guests to bring anything.
B．But remember not to let your party last (持续) for too long.
C．But remember not to hold your birthday party at your home.
D．But remember not to spend too much money at your party.
48．Sam wants to hold his 15th birthday party, what will he do Put the events in right order.
a. He calls to make sure who will come to the party.
b. He decides to have his 15th birthday party.
c. He makes preparations for his birthday party.
d. He makes the date of his 15th birthday party.
e. He greeted and talked to his guests at the party.
A．abecd. B．bdace. C．ecabd. D．dbcae.
49．Match the title for each part.
a. Talk to your guests at the party.
b. Make the date of your party earlier.
c. Learn to how to accept an invitation.
d. Use inviting words.
e. Choose (选择) the people whom you want to invite.
f. Decide what kind of food you would like to serve.
A．①-a ②-b ③-d ④-f B．①-e ②-c ③-b ④-a
C．①-b ②-e ③-f ④-a D．①-c ②-a ③-b ④-f
50．What’s the best title for this passage
A．Ways to Choose Guests for a Birthday Party. B．Ways to Buy Food for a Birthday Party.
C．Ways to Talk with Guests at the Party. D．Advice on How to Hold a Wonderful Party.
C
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AI is popular around the world, which makes our life easier and more fun. Now AI humans are coming into our life. They can be like real people by making human’s voices and moves. Let’s see what else they can do.
AI humans today appear in many ways. They can be famous singers, reporters and more. In June 2021, Hua Zhibing became the earliest AI human online in Tsinghua University. As an AI student, she can make music, draw pictures and sing well. In February 2022, Baidu showed its AI idol (偶像), Xi Jiajia. She can dress herself up in different clothes and even make alive stream (直播)! In China Fashion Week 2022, Xi Jiajia became famous in an online virtual fashion show (虚拟时装秀). Then China made more AI humans. Do you still remember the Asian Games on September 23rd, 2023 All eyes were on the exciting time when an AI human, Nongchaoer lit the torch (点亮火炬).
AI humans can do something that people cannot do in the real world, such as time travel. However, they have their disadvantages. Take Xi Jiajia as an example, she doesn’t have rich feelings like humans. There is something that only a real person can have. What’s more, AI humans can’t do teamwork or discuss with others in realtime. We are looking forward to the further improvement of AI humans.
51．Who was the first AI human according to the passage
A．Xi Jiajia. B．Hua Zhibing. C．Nongchaoer.
52．What made Xi Jiajia popular according to the passage
A．Her teamwork with real humans.
B．Her great talent in music and art.
C．Her performing in an online virtual fashion show.
53．What does the underlined word “disadvantages” mean in Chinese
A．缺点 B．用途 C．优势
54．What can we learn from the passage
A．The feelings of AI areas rich as humans.
B．China is making great improvement in AI.
C．AI humans can do anything like real persons.
55．Where can we most probably find the passage
A．In a guidebook. B．In a storybook. C．In a science magazine.
D
Cathy was a special girl. She liked playing football with the boys in her class. And she never liked to do what other girls did. Cathy was welcome among the boys in her class because she played football better than many of them. However, Cathy’s girl friends began to stay away from her. Cathy felt upset and she didn’t understand why.
One morning, on her way to school, Cathy saw her friend Karen and decided to talk to her.
“Karen, why don’t you want me to be your friend any more ” asked Cathy.
“You play football with boys. It makes you look like a boy,” said Karen.
Cathy was kind of angry. She said, “I play with the boys because I like the sport. But I also like to play with you and that should not be a problem.”
Days passed. One afternoon, Cathy was playing football with two boys when Karen came to her.
“Cathy, I thought what you said these days. You’re right. I should respect (尊重) your hobby. I’m sorry,” Karen said.
Cathy’s friend learned to respect her hobby and understood that there is no sport just for girls or boys. You can do the sport as long as (只要) you like it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
56．Why was Cathy special
A．Because she was ugly. B．Because she was always sad.
C．Because she didn’t talk to other girls. D．Because she didn’t like do what other girls did.
57．What does the underlined word “upset” mean in Paragraph 1
A．Calm. B．Tired. C．Sad. D．Active.
58．How did Karen tell Cathy that she was sorry
A．By writing her a letter. B．By talking to her in person.
C．By playing football with her. D．By buying a football for her.
59．What is the possible ending of the story
A．Cathy and her friends didn’t play football together.
B．Cathy was close to Karen again.
C．Cathy only did what other girls did at last.
D．Cathy felt sorry when she played with boys together.
60．What is the best title for the text
A．Say Sorry First B．Don’t Be Special
C．Respect Others’ Hobby D．Play Better Than Others
五、短文填空（共10小题，计10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Three students talk about the most interesting museums they have ever been to.
Ken: The most interesting museum I’ve ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have i 61 about different computers and who invented them. The old computers were much b 62 than modern computers. It’s unbelievable that technology has p 63 in such a rapid way! I’ve also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even better than h 64 . I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.
Amy: I’ve recently been to a very u 65 museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets. I just couldn’t b 66 my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum teaches people about the h 67 and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and s 68 groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.
Linlin: Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It’s a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a p 69 cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. I’ve finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and c 70 tea sets.
六、补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
A: Hello, Linda. This is Peter.
B: Peter Long time no see. 71
A: I’m in an old people’s home. I’m calling to say, “Happy New Year!”
B: Thank you. 72
A: I’m washing clothes now. I volunteer here once a month to help look after these old people.
B: That sounds great. 73
A: Yes, you’re right. I’m glad that I could help out in the old people’s home.
B: 74
A: There is a lot of work to do. For example, I usually talk to them, read newspapers to them and so on.
B: Oh, I’d like to be a volunteer, too. 75
A: Of course. You can go with me next time.
B: OK.
A．What happened
B．Where are you
C．Can I join you
D．What else do you do
E．They need love and care.
F．What are you doing there
G．But I don’t know what to do.
七、单词拼写（共5小题，计5分）
76．I love animals and I am (excite) about the idea of having a cat.
77．Why do you keep all the (knife) with the forks
78．Parents want (communicate) better with their kids.
79．I feel very lucky to be a (成员) of our class and study with you.
80．Nowadays Chinese brands (品牌) have been popular at home and (国外).
八、书面表达（计20分）
81．假设你是Tom，五一假期期间你想邀请你的朋友David和你一起参加你们社区的志愿者活动。根据下列信息，用英语写一封邀请信。
社区介绍 社区的环境—鸟语花香；社区的人……
地理位置 在淮安的东部，离森林公园约500米，从你家坐有轨电车半小时可以到达。在森林公园站出口出去，然后过马路，你会看见我们小区在你的右边。
志愿活动 辅导学生作业……（至少3项活动）
要求：1. 条理清楚，语句连贯， 书写工整； 2. 必须包含以上要点，适当发挥：
3. 词数80左右： 4. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数
Dear David,
May Day is coming. There will be a helping bands activity at our community centre during the holiday.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Tom
八年级英语参考答案
1．C
【原文】Who is this
2．B
3．A
4．A
5．C
【原文】Who is your science teacher
6．B
7．C
8．C
9．B
10．B
【原文】W: Which is the best clothes store in our town
M: Dream Clothes Store. You can buy clothes the most cheaply there.
11．B 12．C
13．B 14．C 15．C
【原文】W: What a heavy rain! Stop riding bikes, please.
M: What’s up, Mary
W: Look! There is an old man lying on the ground.
M: Oh, yes. I think he might have fallen off his bike. It seems that his leg is hurt.
W: I think so. What should we do Move him to the roadside
M: Better not.
W: Why
M: It may hurt him again. Let’s call the police for help.
W: OK. May I use your phone I left my phone at home this morning.
M: Wait for help We don’t need to do that.
W: Look! Two policemen are coming! We can ask them to help.
16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．C
21．D
【详解】句意：为了听到好消息，他把收音机的音量调大了。
考查介词短语。so that以便，为了，引导目的状语从句；as long as只要，引导条件状语从句；as soon as一……就……，引导时间状语从句；in order to为了，后跟动词原形。根据“He turned up the radio...hear the good news.”可知，调大收音机的音量是为了听到这个好消息，空后是动词原形，应用in order to。故选D。
22．B
【详解】句意：——我牙痛。我应该做什么？——你应该看牙医！
考查名词辨析。stomachache腹痛；toothache牙痛；headache头痛；cold感冒。根据“You should see a dentist!”可知，牙痛得看牙医。故选B。
23．B
【详解】句意：小心！地面是湿的。
考查情景交际。Keep yourself管好自己；Watch out当心；Take care of照顾；Care out搭配错误。根据“The ground is wet.”可知，地面湿了，所以是提醒对方要“小心”。故选B。
24．A
【详解】句意：什么能让他感觉好点？你有什么想法吗？
考查非谓语动词。根据“make him…”可知，make为使役动词，后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语，make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，此处应用feel的动词原形。故选A。
25．D
【详解】句意：——我想卖掉这些旧床和沙发，但不知道怎么做。——你为什么不在墙上贴个通知呢？
考查名词辨析。decision决定；door门；letter信；notice通知。根据“I’d like to sell these old beds and sofas, but I don’t know how to do it.”可知，此处指的是“在墙上贴通告”，因此此处用notice。故选D。
26．B
【详解】句意：——我们应该尽力帮助那些需要帮助的人。——你是对的。帮助别人就是帮助自己。
考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；You’re right你是对的；It doesn’t matter没关系；It’s up to you这取决于你。根据“To help others is to help ourselves.”可知此处是同意对方的看法，选项B符合语境。故选B。
27．D
【详解】句意：——这房子太脏了。你能把它清理一下吗，鲍勃？——好的，妈妈。我马上去做。
考查动词短语。make up编造；put up张贴；cut up切碎；clean up打扫。根据“The house is so dirty.”可知房子很脏，所以要打扫。故选D。
28．D
【详解】句意：——你能借我你的乒乓球拍吗？——当然可以。这几天不需要了。你可以保留一个星期。
考查动词辨析。borrow借入；lend借出；keep保留。根据“Could you please…me your ping-pong bat ”可知，第一空指“借给我球拍”，用lend；再由“You can…it for a week.”可知，第二空指“保留一个星期”，用延续性动词keep。故选D。
29．C
【详解】句意：这个问题非常的难，没有学生能回答出来。
考查代词辨析。neither两者都不；either或者，两者之一；none没有人，指三者或以上；all三者或三者以上都。根据“The question is quite difficult”可知，学生们都答不上来，用none表示三者以上的否定。故选C。
30．C
【详解】句意：——通常我们在生气时无法做出好的决定。——我同意。我们应该三思。
考查名词和形容词辨析。hobbies爱好；ancient古代的；decisions决定；humorous幽默的。根据“Usually we can’t make good…when we are angry.”可知，空处填名词，形容词good修饰名词；根据“We should think twice.”可知，空处指生气时不能做出好的决定。故选C。
31．D 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．B
36．A 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Vance和Troy住在同一条街上，Troy善妒，看到Vance买车也跟着买，却被堵在路上的故事。
31．句意：Vance和Troy长大了并且都找到了工作。
home家；schools学校；cars车；jobs工作。根据下一句“At first, they both rode bicycles to work.”可知，他们都有了工作，并且骑自行车去上班，故选D。
32．句意：因此Troy也买了辆摩托车，他变得很开心。
bought买；sold卖；borrowed借；sent寄。根据前文“Later Vance bought a motorcycle. And Troy felt jealous.”可知，Troy因Vance买了辆摩托车，因此很嫉妒，所以他自己也买了一辆，故选A。
33．句意：Troy工作十分努力，直到他有足够多的钱去买一部汽车。
time时间；job工作；money钱；work工作。根据“pay for a car”可知，他有足够多的钱去买汽车，故选C。
34．句意：交通十分拥挤，上班的旅程也非常的缓慢。
fast快；quick迅速；slow缓慢；well好。根据“ The traffic was heavy”可知，交通拥挤，上班的路就变得很慢，故选C。
35．句意：因此Troy工作更加努力了，并且昨天他也买了一部昂贵的新车。
slower更慢；harder更努力；faster更快；longer更长。根据“yesterday he bought an expensive new car.”可知，他更努力地工作，买了一部新车，故选B。
36．句意：在他前面有上百辆车，并且他的车在15分钟之内只移动了10米。
meters米；miles英里；kilometers公里；kilograms千克。根据“There were hundreds of cars in front of him”可知，前面很多车，车开得很慢，15分种内移动了10米符合逻辑，故选A。
37．句意：然而他很开心，因为他的车比Vance的要大。
When什么时候；What什么；However然而；Why为什么。根据“his car just moved 10 meters in 15 minutes”及“he was happy”可知，此处应表转折，故选C。
38．句意：然后他看到Vance在他后面，但是Vance并没有开车。
behind在……后面；next在……旁边；between在……中间；front前面。根据下文“Vance cycled past them”及“cycled away in front of Troy.”可知，Vance是骑车超过他们，再从Troy面前骑车离开，一开始Vance是在Troy的后面，故选A。
39．句意：汽车缓慢地移动着，因此Vance骑车很轻易地超过他们，再从Troy面前骑车离开了。
difficultly艰难地；easily轻易地；slowly缓慢地；sadly伤心的。根据“cycled away in front of Troy”可知，Vance是很轻松就超过了他们，故选B。
40．句意：Troy从他又大又贵的车里看过去，感到非常嫉妒。
happy开心的；interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的；jealous嫉妒的。根据上文“Vance cycled past them easily and cycled away in front of Troy”可知，此刻堵车的Troy对Vance应该是嫉妒的，故选D。
41．C 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Matt和他的妻子去参加一个集市的故事。Matt不想在集市上花钱，但他又想体验乘坐飞机的乐趣。他和一个飞行员达成了协议，如果他的妻子在飞行过程中不尖叫或大叫，她就可以免费乘坐。最终，飞行员承认Matt的妻子确实没有发出声音，因为在飞行中她不幸掉出了飞机。
41．词义猜测题。根据“He knew he would have to spend money at the fair”以及“They went to the fair and looked at all the things. There were many things Matt’s wife wanted to buy, but he would not let her spend any money”可知这里有很多东西，而且要花钱买，可见这是一种市场。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“We didn’t go anywhere for a long time”可知因为他们很久没去任何地方了。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“Matt agreed, and got into the small airplane with his wife.”可知他体验了乘坐飞机。故选B。
44．推理判断题。根据“ $10 for 10 minutes”以及“your wife didn’t make a sound. She can have her ride free.”可知他们两个乘坐飞机，他妻子不用付钱，他只需付10美元即可。故选A。
45．推理判断题。根据“but I’m not going to spend much money”“but he would not let her spend any money.”以及“Can my wife come with me for free”可知Matt不喜欢花钱。故选B。
46．A 47．B 48．B 49．C 50．D
【导语】本文主要是给读者提供了一些建议，告诉他们如何举办一个成功的派对。
46．细节理解题。根据最后一段“You need to greet them. It will not only make them happy, but also keep them from getting bored!”可知，你需要问候他们。这不仅会让他们快乐，而且不会让他们感到无聊。由此可知，如果生日派对上没有人与客人交谈，客人会感到无聊。故选A。
47．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Guests have other things to do.”可知，客人们还有其它事情要做。由此可知，这里指不要耽误太长时间。因此记住不要让聚会持续太久。故选B。
48．推理判断题。根据“So it will be wise (明智的) if you can have it sometime (某个时间) before your real birthday.”可知，所以在你真正生日之前你可以确定一个时间，这是明智的。根据“So you’d better call the people whom you want to invite and make sure if he or she will be able to come to your party.”可知，所以你最好给你想邀请的人打电话并且确定他或她是否能来你的派对。根据“Try to fit everyone’s taste.”可知，尝试适合每个人的口味。根据“You need to greet them.”可知，你需要问候他们。由此可知，正确的顺序是先决定开派对，然后确定时间、人员、食物及在派对上问候客人。故选B。
49．标题归纳题。根据“So it will be wise (明智的) if you can have it sometime (某个时间) before your real birthday.”可知，所以在你真正生日之前你可以确定一个时间，这是明智的。可知这段是建议确定时间，所以①选b；根据“So you’d better call the people whom you want to invite and make sure if he or she will be able to come to your party.”可知，所以你最好给你想邀请的人打电话并且确定他或她是否能来你的派对。由此可知是确定人员，所以②选e；根据“Try to fit everyone’s taste.”可知，尝试适合每个人的口味。由此可知这段是准备食物，所以③选b；根据“You need to greet them.”可知，你需要问候他们。由此可知这段建议在派对上问候客人，所以④选f。故选C。
50．标题归纳题。根据“If you can’t decide how to hold a wonderful party, here is some advice for you.”可知，如果你不能决定如何举办一个精彩的派对，这里有一些建议给你。结合全文大意可知，本文是介绍举办派对的建议。故选D。
51．B 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了AI数字人的出现，以及其优缺点。
51．细节理解题。根据“Hua Zhibing became the earliest AI human online in Tsinghua University.”可知，华智冰为首位清华大学上线的AI数字人。故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据“In China Fashion Week 2022, Xi Jiajia became famous in an online virtual fashion show.”可知，希加加因其在网络上的虚拟时装表演秀而出名。故选C。
53．词句猜测题。根据“However, they have their disadvantages. Take Xi Jiajia as an example, she doesn’t have rich feelings like humans...with others in realtime.”可知，划线词语后内容主要讲述了AI数字人和真实人类相比较存在的不足，所以A选项符合词义。故选A。
54．细节理解题。根据“AI humans can’t do teamwork or discuss with others in realtime.”和“she doesn’t have rich feelings like humans”可知，AI数字人不像人类一样有丰富的感情，而且他们无法进行团队合作或与他人实时讨论，所以A选项“人工智能的情感与人类一样丰富”和C选项“AI数字人可以像真人一样做任何事情”表述与原文不符，排除。故选B。
55．信息来源题。根据“Now AI humans are coming into our life...what else they can do.”及下文内容可知，文章主要介绍了人工智能时代创造的AI数字人的相关内容，属于科学技术范畴。故选C。
56．D 57．C 58．B 59．B 60．C
【导语】本文通过讲述Cathy和好朋友Karen的故事，告诉我们要尊重别人的爱好。
56．细节理解题。根据“Cathy was a special girl. She liked playing football with the boys in her class. And she never liked to do what other girls did.”可知，因为她不喜欢做其他女孩做的事。故选D。
57．词义猜测题。根据“However, Cathy’s girl friends began to stay away from her. Cathy felt upset and she didn’t understand why.”可知，前文提到了朋友们开始远离她，因此划线词是“伤心的”。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“Cathy was playing football with two boys when Karen came to her.”以及Karen说的“You’re right. I should respect (尊重) your hobby. I’m sorry,”可知，Karen亲自跟她道歉了。故选B。
59．推理判断题。根据“‘Cathy, I thought what you said these days. You’re right. I should respect (尊重) your hobby. I’m sorry,’ Karen said.”可知，Karen道歉了，Cathy会跟她再次变得亲密。故选B。
60．标题归纳题。本文通过讲述Cathy和好朋友Karen的故事，告诉我们要尊重别人的爱好，因此选项C“尊重别人的爱好”符合题意。故选C。
61．(i)nformation 62．(b)igger 63．(p)rogressed 64．(h)umans 65．(u)nusual 66．(b)elieve 67．(h)istory 68．(s)ocial 69．(p)erfect 70．(c)ollecting
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个学生谈论了他们去过的最有趣的博物馆。
61．句意：他们有关于不同计算机的信息以及是谁发明的。根据“about different computers and who invented them.”可知计算机博物馆有关于计算机的信息，information“信息”，不可数名词。故填(i)nformation。
62．句意：旧电脑比现代电脑大得多。根据“The old computers were much...than modern computers”以及常识可知之前的电脑比现在的电脑要大，此处用比较级bigger“更大”。故填(b)igger。
63．句意：技术进步如此之快，真是令人难以置信！根据“technology has...in such a rapid way”可知科技进步很快，progress“进步”，此处用过去分词和has构成现在完成时。故填(p)rogressed。
64．句意：它甚至可以比人类更好地下棋。根据“It could play chess even better than”可知它下棋比人类好，human“人类”，此处表泛指用名词复数。故填(h)umans。
65．句意：我最近去过印度一个很不寻常的博物馆，国际厕所博物馆。根据“museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets”可知这是一个不同寻常的博物馆，unusual“不同寻常的”。故填(u)nusual。
66．句意：当我看到那里有这么多不同种类的厕所时，我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。根据“when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there”可知看到这么多种类的厕所时，不敢相信自己的眼睛，believe“相信”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填(b)elieve。
67．句意：博物馆向人们介绍厕所的历史和发展。根据“and development of toilets”可知是厕所的历史和发展，history“历史”。故填(h)istory。
68．句意：它还鼓励政府和社会团体思考未来改善厕所的方法。根据“groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.”可知是政府和社会团体思考未来改善厕所的方法，修饰名词用形容词social“社会的”。故填(s)ocial。
69．句意：茶艺表演展示了如何用漂亮的茶具泡出一杯完美的茶。根据“cup of tea with beautiful tea sets”可知是用漂亮的茶具泡出一杯完美的茶，修饰名词用形容词perfect“完美的”。故填(p)erfect。
70．句意：我终于明白为什么爷爷喜欢喝茶和收集茶具了。根据“why my grandpa loves drinking tea and...tea sets”可知爷爷喜欢喝茶和收集茶具，collect“收集”，此处和“喝茶”是并列动作，故此处用动名词。故填(c)ollecting。
71．B 72．F 73．E 74．D 75．C
【导语】本文两人谈论了Peter在老人之家做志愿者的事情。
71．根据“I’m in an old people’s home”可知此处询问对方在哪里，选项B“你在哪里”符合语境。故选B。
72．根据“I’m washing clothes now.”可知此处询问对方现在正在做什么，选项F“你在那里干什么”符合语境。故选F。
73．根据“That sounds great”以及“Yes, you’re right.”可知照顾老人是一件很好的事情，选项E“他们需要爱和关心”符合语境。故选E。
74．根据“There is a lot of work to do”可知此处询问还做什么，选项D“你还做什么”符合语境。故选D。
75．根据“I’d like to be a volunteer, too”以及“Of course. You can go with me next time.”可知此处询问对方自己可不可以加入，选项C“我能和你一起去吗”符合语境。故选C。
76．excited
【详解】句意：我喜欢动物，对于拥有一只猫的想法我很兴奋。根据“I am”可知，此处填形容词作表语，形容人“感到兴奋的”填excited，be excited about“对……感到兴奋”。故填excited。
77．knives
【详解】句意：你为什么把所有的刀和叉放在一起？knife“刀子”，结合“all”可知，名词用复数，故填knives。
78．to communicate
【详解】句意：父母想要与孩子更好地沟通。want to do sth“想要做某事”，为固定短语，故填to communicate。
79．member
【详解】句意：我觉得很幸运能成为我们班的一员，和你一起学习。根据中文提示可知，member表示“成员”，根据a可知，应用名词单数形式，故填member。
80．abroad
【详解】句意：如今，中国品牌在国内外都很受欢迎。根据汉语提示可知，“国外”对应的英文为abroad，at home and abroad表示“在国内外”，故填abroad。
81．例文：
Dear David,
May Day is coming. There will be a helping bands activity at our community centre during the holiday.
Our community is very beautiful. You can hear the birds sing and smell the flowers. People here are friendly and helpful.
It is in the east of Huai’an and 500 meters away from the forest park. It will take you half an hour to get here by tramcar. Get out at the exit of the Forest Station and then cross the road, you can see our community on your left.
There are many things we can do to help people. We will help the students with their homework. we can help the old people clean their house and do some shopping for them. Some parents are busy working, we can help them look after their baby.
I hope you will join in this helping hands activity.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。简单介绍社区的地理环境和人文环境，引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍社区的地理位置和具体要做的志愿活动；
第三步，书写结语。表达“希望David参与志愿活动”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①tramcar有轨电车
②exit出口
③look after照顾
④join in加入
[高分句型]
①Get out at the exit of the Forest Station and then cross the road, you can see our community on your left.(祈使句句型)
②I hope you will join in this helping hands activity.(宾语从句)

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