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Module 6 Unit 1 When is the school-leavers’party 练习 2023-2024学年英语外研版九年级下册
一、听力选择
1． What are they doing
A．Having a birthday party.
B．Having a meeting.
C．Taking an English lesson.
2． What are people supposed to do in Brazil when they meet
A． B． C．
3． What should the woman say when she is full with an American family
A．I am full. B．It’s delicious. C．I want less.
4．Why was the man late
A．He forgot it.
B．He thought it was polite to come late.
C．He thought the party was unimportant.
5．What do the speakers think of e-mail English
A．It’s fun, but not useful.
B．It can be used in class.
C．It’s fun, but cannot be used in class.
6．How many places of interest did David visit in Beijing
A．Two. B．Three. C．We don't know.
7．Why did David make some mistakes in Beijing
A．Because of different customs.
B．Because of his carelessness.
C．Because of different languages.
8．What did Lin Tao do when David made mistakes
A．He laughed at him. B．He helped him. C．He did nothing.
9．The girl feels nervous before going to Switzerland because ________
A．She doesn't know the language.
B．She has never been abroad.
C．She doesn't know the culture there.
10．Switzerland is famous for ________.
A．fashion B．watches C．its culture
11．If the girl goes to a party in Switzerland, she should ________.
A．be on time B．buy a present C．take some flowers
12．What does it mean by shaking their heads in India
A．Yes. B．No. C．Yes or no.
13．Why did the officer go to India
A．To visit his friend. B．To go on business. C．To buy a car.
14．How did the officer go to his office
A．By walking. B．By car. C．By bus.
15．What made the officer angry
A．The driver didn't understand him.
B．The driver didn't like the officer.
C．The driver still shook his head.
16．Why did the officer smile at last
A．The driver was funny.
B．He enjoyed his journey.
C．He realized the different customs.
二、阅读理解
Camilla Chomp was a strange little girl. She liked to spend her time alone eating chocolate. Her parents were worried, so they took all the chocolate away.
Camilla left her house to look for some chocolate. She found a small house full of bottles. Among the bottles, a blue bottle caught Camilla’s eyes. It was full of chocolate. In the bottle there was also a card with the words “Change tears(眼泪) into chocolate.”
Camilla was very excited. She ran out of the house with the bottle to look for someone crying. First, she met a little boy crying hard and collected his tears. The tears were quickly changed into chocolate. While Camilla was collecting the tears, she comforted the boy. Finally, the boy stopped crying and they had a good time together.
Later, Camilla met a woman and an old man crying. The woman had broken some bowls. And the old man’s dog had just died. Camilla collected their tears and made them happy again.
Soon, Camilla knew that making people happy was much more important than finding chocolate. So she stopped collecting tears and began to help sad people. As a result, she had many friends and had a happy life.
17．Camilla liked to __________.
A．eat chocolate B．read books
C．collect coins D．eat fruit
18．Camilla’s parents took away all the chocolate because they were ___________.
A．happy B．angry
C．worried D．hungry
19．What caught Camilla’s eyes
A．A nice card. B．A black dog.
C．A red cup. D．A blue bottle.
20．The old man was crying because ___________.
A．he had broken some bottles
B．He couldn’t find his way home.
C．he couldn’t find his daughter
D．his dog had just died
21．How many people did Camilla help before she stopped collecting tears
A．One. B．Two.
C．Three. D．Four.
A photo of a boy who arrived at school with a
head full of icicles(冰柱）has drawn widespread
attention to children from poor rural families.
Wearing only a thin jacket, Wang Fuman,10,
had braved -9C weather to travel over an hour
from his village home to reach Zhuanshanbao
Primary School in Zhaotong, Yunnan province.
“After walking more than 4 kilometers through the freezing snow. he arrived with his hair and eyebrows completely frozen, causing laughter among his 16 classmates,” said Fu Heng, the
school’s principal, who uploaded(上传) Wang’s photos on Monday morning. Fu added that his
classrooms do not have heating because of a lack of money.
After hearing Wang's story, the Yunnan China Youth Development Foundation offered a public donation(捐赠) for children from poor families on Tuesday. It has promised to give each needy child 500 yuan ($75) to help them stay warm in winter. By 1:00 p.m. on Wednesday, the provincial foundation bad collected over 300,000 yuan in public donations according to their websites.
Wang, who has been nicknamed “Snowflake Boy”(冰花男孩）by netizen (网友),became
well-known online. By Wednesday morning, his picture had been 'liked" more than 260,000 times on Sina Weibo. “Many children in cities don't have the strong willpower of this boy. I hope all his efforts will be rewarded(回报),” a netizen wrote on Sina Weibo.
The name Fuman translates as “full of happiness”, but Wang does not come from a rich family. He lives in a mud hut(土坯房) with his grandmother and elder sister, and seldom sees his parents
because they are migrant workers in other cities.
“I love school. We can have bread and milk for lunch, and we learn lots of things in class,” Wang said. His village now has electricity and tap water, “and my family is getting help to build a
new house close to the school”, he said. “I think our life will get better.”
22．Why did Wang's classmates laugh when he came in
A．Because they thought Wang was poor.
B．Because they wanted to laugh at him.
C．Because he appeared with a head full of icicles.
D．Because Wang was late for class again.
23．What did the netizens do according to the passage
A．They took photos of Wang Fuman and uploaded them in time.
B．They expressed their support and admiration.
C．They promised to give each needy child 500 yuan.
D．They helped Wang return to school.
24．The underlined phrase “a lack of money” can be replaced “ ”
A．being short of money B．losing money
C．plenty of money D．saving money
25．What can we know from the passage
A．the Yunnan China Youth Development Foundation offered a public donation for Wang Fuman on Tuesday.
B．Wang’s village doesn’t have electricity and tap water now.
C．Wang loves school just because he can have bread and milk for lunch.
D．The children got help quickly because of social love and convenient Internet.
Diabetes is caused by a group of metabolic disorders in which there are high blood sugar levels over a long period of time. There are three main types of diabetes:
·Type 1 Diabetes results from the body not having enough insulin.
·Type 2 Diabetes mainly happens to those who do not have enough physical exercise, eat too much unhealthy food and get too heavy.
·Gestational Diabetes is the third main form. It appears when a woman is having a baby. She will probably get well again after the birth of the baby.
Diabetes can bring serious problems. People with diabetes, especially Type 1, will easily get thirsty and hungry, and quickly lose weight. If it is not treated, it will develop rapidly(weeks or months), and cause many long-term complications. All the complications relate to damage to blood vessels. For example, damage to the eyes. It is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the eyes, and results in gradual vision loss and blindness. The complications will greatly increase the risk of diabetes, by which about 75% of the deaths are caused.
According to a report from the WHO(World Health Organization) in 2015, about 415 million people have diabetes worldwide, which means 8.3% of the adults in the world have diabetes. Of all the cases, 85% to 90% are Type 2 Diabetes. That is to say, most cases of diabetes result from the unhealthy lifestyle. Diabetes doubles a person’s risk of early death. From 2012 to 2015, about1.5 to 5 million deaths each year resulted from this disease. The global economic cost of diabetes in 2014 was around 612 billion USD．
A healthy lifestyle can help prevent diabetes. Doing a lot of physical activities and having a healthy diet will help have normal body weight. Higher levels of physical activity(more than 90 minutes per day) can reduce the risk of diabetes by 28%. Healthy diet includes foods rich in whole grains and fiber, foods with good fats from nuts, vegetable oils and fish, little sugar, and less red meat.
26．Diabetes is .
A．a serious disease B．damage to blood vessels
C．an unhealthy lifestyle D．an unusual blood sugar level
27．According to the passage, what problem can diabetes cause
A．A person gets too heavy. B．A person doesn’t want to eat.
C．A person becomes blind. D．A woman will not have a baby.
28．The WHO report (2015) tells us that in the world .
A．8.3% of the people have diabetes
B．5% to 90% of the adults have Type 2 Diabetes
C．about 1.5 to 5 million people died of diabetes every year
D．the economic cost of diabetes was about 612 billion USD in 2014
29．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A．A Report on Health B．Diabetes and Its Cause
C．How to Prevent Diabetes D．Diabetes: Harm and Prevention
三、单项选择
30．On my sixth birthday, I received an ________ from my parents and I often used it to make interesting music.
A．instrument B．introduction C．invitation D．instruction
31．With the ________ of the Law on Family Education Promotion, people realize that family education is no longer just a family matter but a state affair（事务）.
A．collection B．introduction
C．invention D．invitation
32．He is very surprised that all the houses in the village ___________white.
A．paint B．painted
C．are painting D．are painted
33．—I think the washing machine is a wonderful _________.
—I can’t agree more. It sets many housewives free.
A．introduction B．instruction C．invitation D．invention
34．We are organizing a ________ competition for the children in hospital.
A．paint B．painters C．painting D．paints
35．—Wow, a computer, what a big surprise! Thanks, darling!
—It’s your birthday present. But please read the ________ carefully before you use it.
A．instruction B．information C．invitation D．instrument
36．The workers are asked to read the ________ carefully before they start using the machine.
A．instrument B．instructions C．invitation D．information
37．I want to send an e-mail to Mary, but I don’t know her e-mail ________.
A．address B．name C．event D．calendar
38．It’s difficult to ________ some hot words such as neijuan, fanersai and wude in English.
A．educate B．boil C．heat D．translate
39．—Can you help me fix up the machine according to the ________, David
—No problem.
A．instruction B．invention C．invitation D．education
四、完形填空
It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, 40 an accident made me redefine (重审）myself.
To me, skating was above all. There was 41 in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my 42 . Having no social life or interests but skating, my devotion( 挚爱） brought me first place medals in nearly every 43 .
Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself 44 . After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振）scans, the 45 (told)Tie that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the 46 daily tasks became difficult.
As my passion(激情）was 47 , I had little sense of who I was to become. After eight months of suffering , something had to 48 . Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my 49 into local community service projects. By volunteering 50 a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I got an idea of who I 51 to become. After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts. Little by Little, I 52 out of the shadow( 阴影）and rebuilt my confidence.
Sometimes, some 53 rocks block (阻碍）our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that 54 to stop me from reaching success. Today I’m a very confident and optimistic person.
40．A．and B．but C．or D．so
41．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything
42．A．skills B．behaviors C．thoughts D．habits
43．A．meeting B．party C．concert D．competition
44．A．quickly B．softly C．badly D．slowly
45．A．waiter B．doctor C．teacher D．policeman
46．A．useful B．basic C．proper D．busy
47．A．found out B．brought back C．waken up D．taken away
48．A．change B．remain C．leave D．arrive
49．A．energy B．duty C．wealth D．spirit
50．A．with B．for C．as D．to
51．A．wanted B．started C．promised D．lived
52．A．ran B．jumped C．stood D．stepped
53．A．small B．large C．ugly D．round
54．A．managed B．helped C．failed D．continued
参考答案：
1．A
【原文】W: Tom, would you like another piece of cake
M: Yes. It's so delicious!
2．B
【原文】W: Are people in Brazil supposed to shake hands or bow when they meet
M: Neither. They kiss.
3．B
【原文】W: John, what am I supposed to do when I am with an American family
M: It's very rude to say you're full. If you don't want food any more, you should just say. “It was delicious.”
4．B
【原文】W: Why did you come to Jim’s party late yesterday
M: I thought it was polite to come late.
W: Oh, it’s very important to be on time in his country.
5．C
【原文】W: What do you think of e-mail English, Jack
M: It’s fun. But I don’t think it can be used in class.
W: I agree with you.
6．C 7．A 8．B
【原文】W: So, you must visit many interesting places.
M: You're right. Lin Tao showed me around Beijing.
W: Where did you visit
M: I visited the Summer Palace, the History Museum, the Great Wall and so on.
W: What a wonderful thing to visit so many places of interest!
M: But there were many differences between Chinese customs and Canadian customs. And I made some mistakes.
W: So how important it is to learn different customs and cultures!
M: Thanks to Lin Tao. He gave me much advice and help.
9．C 10．B 11．A
【原文】W: I'm going to Switzerland, but I am a little nervous.
M: Why are you nervous
W: Because I don't know the culture there.
M: Take it easy! I'm glad to tell you what you should do. Above all, don't be late! Being on time is very important there, because they care about time.
W: I know their watches are very famous. I'd like to buy such a famous watch for my father as a Father's Day present.
M: That's a good idea.
12．A 13．B 14．B 15．C 16．C
【原文】Indians always shake their heads when they talk to others. It means “Yes”. If someone wants to visit India, he should know this, or he will be in trouble. One day, a foreign officer went to India on business. He hired a car and asked an Indian to drive him to his office, and the Indian shook his head at once. The officer said again and the driver shook his head again. At last the officer, of course, got angry. “How dare you refuse my order ” he shouted. “Drive me to my office at once.” “Yes, sir.” The driver answered. But to the officer's surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time. The car started and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a word. He thought about it for a while, and then he smiled.
17．A 18．C 19．D 20．D 21．C
【分析】试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是Camilla非常喜欢吃巧克力，她的父母很担心，于是拿走了所有的巧克力。Camilla离开家去寻找巧克力。她发现了一个蓝色的瓶子，里面有一张卡片上写着：把眼泪变成巧克力。于是Camilla开始去搜集眼泪。在这个过程中，Camilla发现了帮助别人比找巧克力更重要。
17．A细节理解题。根据短文第一行She liked to spend her time alone eating chocolate可知，Camilla喜欢一个人呆着，吃巧克力。由此可知选A。
18．C细节理解题。根据短文第一段Her parents were worried, so they took all the chocolate away.可知，因为Camilla很喜欢吃巧克力，所以她的父母非常的担心，于是把所有的巧克力都拿走了。故选C。
19．D细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Camilla left her house to look for some chocolate. She found a small house full of bottles. Among the bottles, a blue bottle caught Camilla’s eyes.可知，Camilla离开家去寻找巧克力，她发现了一个充满瓶子的房子，在这些瓶子中，一个蓝色的瓶子吸引了她。故选D。
20．D细节理解题。根据短文第四段中Later, Camilla met a woman and an old man crying. The woman had broken some bowls. And the old man’s dog had just died.可知，后来Camilla又遇到了一个女士和一个老人在哭，那位女士打破了几个碗，那个老人的狗死了。由此可知选D。
21．C细节理解题。这个题目问的是Camilla在停止收集眼泪之前遇到了几个人，根据短文第三段到第四段的内容可知，Camilla遇到了一个男孩、一个女士和一个老人，一共是三个人。故选C。
考点：故事类短文阅读。
22．C 23．B 24．A 25．D
【分析】文章讲述了冰花男孩——王福满的故事。
22．根据he arrived with his hair and eyebrows completely frozen, causing laughter among his 16 classmates,可知笑他是因为他的一头冰柱，样子好笑；故选C
23．根据By Wednesday morning, his picture had been 'liked" more than 260,000 times on Sina Weibo. “Many children in cities don't have the strong willpower of this boy. I hope all his efforts will be rewarded(回报),” a netizen wrote on Sina Weibo.可知网民表达他们的支持和敬佩；故选B
24．根据his classrooms do not have heating because of a lack of money.可知教室里没有温度，因为资金短缺；故选A
25．根据. By 1:00 p.m. on Wednesday, the provincial foundation bad collected over 300,000 yuan in public donations according to their websites.可知因为网络的方便和社会的关爱，孩子们很快得到帮助；故选D
26．A 27．C 28．D 29．D
【分析】本文简单介绍了糖尿病的类型、其可能导致的健康风险，结合世卫组织的数据说明了糖尿病目前的形势，最后简单讲了如何通过健康生活方式避免糖尿病。
26．细节理解题。根据“Diabetes can bring serious problems.”可知，糖尿病会导致严重问题，所以糖尿病是一种严重的疾病，故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“All the complications relate to damage to blood vessels. For example, damage to the eyes. It is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the eyes, and results in gradual vision loss and blindness.”可知，糖尿病可能导致视力逐渐丧失和失明，故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“The global economic cost of diabetes in 2014 was around 612 billion USD.”可知，2014年糖尿病的经济成本约为6120亿美元。故选D。
29．最佳标题题。根据整个文章的理解可知，本文首先简单介绍了糖尿病的类型，其可能导致的风险，结合世卫组织的数据说明了糖尿病目前的形势，最后一段讲了如何通过健康生活方式避免糖尿病。涵盖较为完整的是选项D，故选D。
30．A
【详解】句意：在我六岁生日那天，我从父母那里收到了一件乐器，我经常用它来演奏有趣的音乐。
考查名词辨析。instrument乐器；introduction介绍；invitation请帖；instruction说明书。根据后面的“make interesting music”可知，乐器演奏有趣的音乐，所以从父母那里收到了一件乐器，故选A。
31．B
【详解】句意：随着《家庭教育促进法》的推行，人们意识到家庭教育不再是一个家庭问题，而是一个国家事务。
考查名词辨析。collection收集；introduction介绍、推行；invention发明；invitation邀请。根据“With the...of the Law on Family Education Promotion”可知，此处是指这种制度的推行，故选B。
32．D
【详解】句意：他很惊讶村庄的所有的房子都被刷成白色。
根据主语all the houses和paint之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态； paint动词原形，painted过去式，are painting现在进行时态的结构，are painted一般现在时态的被动语态；故选D。
33．D
【详解】句意：——我认为洗衣机是一项了不起的发明。——我完全同意。它使许多家庭主妇获得了自由。
考查名词辨析。introduction介绍；instruction指导，说明；invitation邀请；invention发明。根据“the washing machine is a wonderful”和“It sets many housewives free”可知，洗衣机是一项很棒的发明。故选D。
34．C
【详解】句意：我们正在为住院的孩子们组织一次绘画比赛。
考查名词作定语。paint动词，绘画；painter名词，画家；painting名词，绘画。a painting competition一次绘画比赛，使用名词作定语，故选C。
35．A
【详解】句意：——哇，一台电脑，真是个大惊喜！谢谢你，亲爱的！——这是你的生日礼物。但请在使用前仔细阅读说明书。
考查名词辨析。instruction说明书；information信息；invitation邀请；instrument乐器。由“before you use it”可知，此处指在使用之前看说明书。故选A。
36．B
【详解】句意：工人们被要求在开始使用机器之前仔细阅读说明书。
考查名词辨析。instrument乐器；instructions操作指南，说明书；invitation请帖；information消息。根据语境可知，在使用机器之前需要看操作指南。故选B。
37．A
【详解】句意：我想给玛丽发一封电子邮件，但我不知道她的电子邮件地址。
考查名词辨析。address地址；name名字；event事件；calendar日历。根据“I don’t know her e-mail”可知是不知道她的电子邮件地址。故选A。
38．D
【详解】句意：像“内卷”、“凡尔赛”、“武德”这样的热词很难翻译成英语。
考查动词辨析。educate教育；boil煮沸；heat把……加热；translate翻译。根据“It’s difficult to…some hot words such as neijuan, fanersai and wude in English.”可知此处指的是把这些热词翻译成英语，故选D。
39．A
【详解】句意：——大卫，你能按照说明书帮助我把机器修好吗？——没问题。
考查名词辨析。instructions用法说明；inventions发明；invitations邀请；education教育。根据“fix up the machine”可推出是根据说明书来修理机器。故选A。
40．B 41．C 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．B 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．A 50．C 51．A 52．D 53．B 54．C
【分析】发现自己的人生之路总是不那么容易的，故事中的“我”的人生方向本来坚定不移是滑冰，但是一次意外让我失去了重返赛场的能力，给了“我”一次重新思考、再次找到人生方向的机会。
40．句意：从年轻的时候起，我就强烈地意识到自己要成为什么样的人，但是一场意外让我重新定义了自己。这里有明显的转折关系，说的是之前我很明确自己要成为什么样的人，后面的“redefine”说明发生了“重新定义”，所以这里是转折关系，选项A.和；选项B.但是；选项C.或者；D. 所以。故选B。
41．句意：这个世界上没有什么东西能让我那么满心欢喜。A.一切，每样东西B.某事，某物C.没什么（东西）D.任何东西。前面的那一句说“滑冰对我来说超越一切”说明了作者对这项运动极度热爱，所以世界上没有什么东西（nothing）可以带给我那样的快乐了。故选C。
42．句意：我每周花二十四小时练习我的技巧。A.技能B.行为C.思想D.习惯。因为热爱这项运动，便会花费大量时间用于练习对应的运动技能（skills）。故选A。
43．句意：没有社交生活或兴趣，我只有滑冰，我的挚爱几乎在每场比赛中都给我带来第一名的奖牌。A.会议B.派对C.音乐会D.比赛。“first place medals”指的是“第一名的奖牌”，这只可能在比赛（competition）中获得，故选D。
44．句意：不幸的是，在一场表演中，我摔倒并严重地弄伤了自己。A.迅速地B.轻轻地C.严重地D.慢慢地。从后面做的种种检查可以看出这次跌倒的后果很严重，选择副词（badly）来形容程度“严重地”，故选C。
45．句意：在做完几次X光和磁共振扫描后，医生告诉我我不能再重返运动场了。A.侍者B.医生C.老师D.警察。能在做完检查后告知“我”不能重返赛场的只能是医生了，故选B。
46．句意：我背部的痛苦难以承受，甚至基本的日常工作也变得困难。A.有用的B.基本的C.适当的D.忙碌的。后背很痛，所以“很基本的”（basic）日常活动都会很难，表示这次受伤严重影响了我的日常生活，故选B。
47．句意：因为我的激情被带走了，所以我对于自己将会成为什么人几乎没有感觉了。A.找出，查明B.带回去C.唤醒D.带走。as引出的是原因，正因为这次伤痛“剥夺、带走”（take away）了我的激情，所以才会导致了我失去了方向，故选D。
48．句意：在八个月的痛苦之后，某些东西不得不改变了。A.改变B.保持C.离开D.到达。后面说我不再浪费时间了而是去参加社区服务项目，说明在这里一些事情发生了改变（change），故选A。
49．句意：我开始把精力放在本地的社区服务项目上了。A.能源；精力B.责任C.财富D.精神。“put energy into…”指的是“把精力放在…上面”，这里是说作者做出了改变，把精力放到社区服务上面了，故选A。
50．句意：通过志愿作为一名为儿童的游泳教师和暑期阅读助理…。“volunteer as…”指的是“作为…提供志愿服务”，这里的介词“as”翻译成“作为”，其他的介词均无此意，这里是说“我”作为…而提供志愿服务，故选C。
51．句意：我知道了我要成为谁。A. 想要 B. 开始 C. 承诺 D. 生活。这里是说通过志愿服务我再次知道了自己想要成为谁，故选A。
52．句意：一点一点地，我走出了阴影，重建了我的自信。A.跑B.跳C.站立D.跨步;（连续）迈步。这里是说我一点一点“走出”（step out of…）了过去的阴影，不可能是“跑出”或其他，故选D。
53．句意：有的时候，一些巨大的岩石阻挡了我们的道路。A.小的B.大的C.丑的D.圆的。这里作者把遇到的困难比作了“巨大的岩石”，形容这些困难是很大的，是阻挡我们前行的，故选B。
54．句意：我的事故就是一块岩石，但没能阻挡我接近成功。A.管理B.帮助C.失败D.继续。“fail to do”为“没能做成…”，这里是说那块大石头并没有阻止我靠近成功，故选C。

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