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Module 7 English for you and me 练习 2023-2024学年外研版英语九年级下册
一、听力选择
1．What are the speakers talking about
A．Rice dumpling. B．Dragon Boat races. C．The Dragon Boat Festival.
2．When will the meeting probably begin
A．At 7: 45. B．At 8: 00. C．At 8: 15.
3．What is probably the most difficult for Cindy
A．Grammar. B．Pronunciation. C．Listening.
4．What’s Mary's advice
A．To watch English movies. B．To join an English Club.
C．To have conversations with friends.
5．What can the pet dog do
A．Help the boy buy breakfast. B．Help the boy clean his room. C．Help the boy wash his clothes.
听材料，回答问题。
6．How does Mike study for an English test
A．By listening to the tape. B．By reading books. C．By talking to foreigners.
7．Why does Betty not like to talk with foreigners
A．Because she is too shy to talk with them.
B．Because her English is poor.
C．Because she is afraid to make mistakes.
8．What is the relationship between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Friends.
9．Does Tom learn English by watching English videos
A．Yes. he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．We don’t know.
10．How does Tom improve his spoken English a lot
A．By keeping a diary in English.
B．By studying with a group.
C．By practicing conversations with his friends.
11．How long has the speaker been at Sunny Center
A．For 2 years. B．For 3 years. C．For 4 years.
12．How many pieces of advice does the speaker give the students
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
13．Why does the speaker like spending time with the students
A．Because they talk with him in English.
B．Because they teach him Chinese.
C．Because he feels happy with them.
14．What can we learn from the monologue
A．The speaker’s students are the same age.
B．The speaker really likes his life in China.
C．The speaker has many English friends here.
二、阅读理解
There are many different languages in the world. 15 . It is used by business people, airline pilots, and sea captains all over the world. 16 . So it is very important to learn English.
Chinese is also an important language. 17 . Today, not only people living in China but also people living outside China speak it.
From all the languages in the world, the UN(联合国) has chosen the following six of them as the official languages. 18 .
Arabic is widely spoken in many parts of Asia and Africa. 19 . English is mostly used all over the world. French is widely understood in Europe and in parts of Canada, Africa and Asia. Russian is spoken in both Europe and Asia. Spanish is used not only in Spain, but also in Central and South America.
A．It is also the first language of sport and science.
B．Of all these languages, English is the most widely used.
C．It has the largest number of speakers.
D．Russian and Chinese are both very important for us to learn.
E．Chinese is widely used in Asia and other parts of the world.
F．They are Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish.
G．People in Britain and Australia speak English.
The internet is a place where we can talk freely, but it is also a place where we pay little attention to whether or not our language ability is becoming poorer.
According to a recent survey by China Youth Daily, more than 76 percent of young people in China said they felt their Chinese language skills have declined. They don’t use rhetorical technique (修辞手法) as often any more. It is believed that technology and internet emojis (表情包) have changed their communication habits.
For example, direct expression is a preferred way to communicate online. When one sees something funny, one will simply type “hahaha” or use the “cry-laugh” emoji, BeijingYouth Daily noticed. What’s more, Cai Xiaoxia, a teacher from Fuzhou, told China YouthDaily that words in general are being used less. For example, people can share photos and emojis online with little need for words to describe them.
Also, “copy and paste” culture is getting popular. People simply pick up expressions from the internet without much thought. Many begin to use a fixed set of sentence patterns, such as “...yyds”.
If this continues, it could influence our way of thinking, People’s Daily believed. When we use expressions without thinking, it means we have become too lazy to express our real feelings. If teenagers are used to using emojis, they could lose the ability to use words properly.
To improve our language skills, experts suggest that we should try to think independently and develop our own language. They also suggest that we should read more works of literature (文学). Keep using different words to show your special feelings, said Shen Xiaolong, a professor in the Chinese department at Fudan University.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
20．Which information is true according to China Youth Daily’s survey
A．Rhetorical technique is becoming more important in technology.
B．Over 76% of young Chinese people think their language skills are improved.
C．Young Chinese people don’t use rhetorical technique as often any more.
21．What does the underlined word “declined” in the passage probably mean
A．变弱 B．变强 C．拒绝
22．What do Paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly tell us
A．Why young people like using emojis.
B．Which words are the most popular on the internet.
C．What people’s new communication habits are.
23．If people are used to direct expressions and emojis, what could happen
A．People could become good at thinking creatively.
B．People could become unable to use words properly.
C．People could become less interested in talking with others.
24．Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, ...)
A． B． C．
If life can be compared to a meal, I think the mistakes are like salt and the success is a candy.
“Hey,” said the boy whose name I couldn’t remember, sitting next to me. “Don’t worry. Take your time.” And so I did. But I still couldn’t correctly pronounce my Chinese name that was given by the teacher. I was so embarrassed on my first day of learning Chinese. I was so worried that I didn’t sleep well that night. I couldn’t stop thinking what would happen in my Chinese class in the following days.
I took Chinese classes during my summer vacation. Every morning I walked for 25 minutes to the class while having a Chinese pancake from one of the breakfast carts（推车）on the way. Learning Spanish in school was a cushy job for me, because I could speak French and Italian which helped me with it. However, learning Chinese was difficult at first. As a boy who was born in America and grew up in America, I knew nothing about the language and had no experience of learning the language. I chose it mainly because my goal was to work and teach home and abroad. It is necessary for me to master different languages.
As the classes went on, I slowly found that I was making connections. My 10 years of playing the piano has allowed me to perform for others. My several years of writing has led me to become a school reporter. I knew that my Chinese classes would allow me to speak Chinese well. As the teachers helped me build up the confidence, I soon began tasting the sweetness.
So what did my summer really taste like It tasted like the Chinese food that, for the first time, I did not order in English, my mother language.
25．Why did the writer feel embarrassed in his first Chinese class
A．Because he didn’t remember his friend’s name.
B．Because he couldn’t write his Chinese name.
C．Because he had poor Chinese pronunciation.
26．The underlined word “cushy” in Paragraph 3 most probably means ________.
A．difficult B．easy C．meaningful
27．Why did the writer learn Chinese
A．Because Chinese is one of his school necessary subjects.
B．Because he wanted to teach and work internationally.
C．Because he was interested in all kinds of Chinese food.
28．What does this passage mainly talk about
A．An American girl who loves China.
B．How to learn Chinese well.
C．A sweet experience of learning Chinese.
Bilibili, the leading video community for young generations in China, announced (公布) that the term “Po Fang Le”, translated as “this broke down my defenses (防守)”, is its 2021 Bullet chat (弹幕) of the Year.
The term first came from the gaming community. Gamers use it when they are hit and their defense are broken down. Similar to the English phrases “This really got me” or “I’m shook”, “Po Fang Le” is now used beyond gaming and has become a catchphrase (流行语). Young people use it to express something that has left them emotionally shaken by strong feelings, for example, when deeply touched by a moving story or feeling helpless under great stress.
The bullet chat “Po Fang Le” can be found in different kinds of Bilibili videos, from the touching moments of people’s daily lives to major events in society. Users have sent this bullet chat in videos of a teacher teaching his last class before leaving his job, of athletes competing at the Tokyo Olympic Games, and of rescue teams saving people trapped (被困) during the Henan floods. The popularity of the term reflects an increased empathy (共情) in the young generations of China.
This is the fifth year for Bilibili to announce its Bullet Chat of the Year. The 2020 winner was “Ye Qing Hui”, meaning “my youth is making a comeback”, expressing nostalgia of one’s youth. “AWSL”, a simple way of saying “this is killing me” in Chinese, ranked number one in 2019.
The bullet chat has become a symbol of our age. It expresses the richest emotions of young generations in the simplest way. By providing a highly interactive (互动) viewing experience, the bullet chat also provides each user with a sense of belonging.
29．Which is the the most popular Bullet chat in 2021
A．“Ye Qing Hui” B．“AWSL” C．“Po Fang Le”
30．How does the writer show the popularity of “Po Fang Le”
A．By giving numbers.
B．By presenting examples.
C．By comparing it with other Bullet chats.
31．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this passage
A．The passage introduces five of Bilibili’s “Bullet Chat of the Year”.
B．“Po Fang Le” can be used when people are emotionally shaken by a moving story.
C．The bullet chat expresses the richest emotions of the young generations in the simplest way.
32．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “nostalgia”
A．回归 B．怀念 C．理想
33．Which is the best title of the passage
A．Bilibili, the leading video community
B．Bullet Chat of the Year in Bilibili
C．Bullet Chat, the symbol of our age
三、单项选择
34．If you keep on ，you can do it better.
A．practice B．practices C．to practice D．practicing
35．I like speaking ______English. I speak English ______.
A．everyday; every day B．every day; every day C．every day; everyday
36．According to the report, ________ of the students in Class 6 have lunch at school.
A．two fifth B．one thirds C．three quarters
37．Tina has read a lot of Mark Twin's books, ________The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
A．against B．including C．beside D．among
38．We will ________ our China Dream if we work hard and never give up.
A．achieve B．manage C．row D．review
39．—George, how can you prove (证明) the earth is round
—I can’t, sir. ________, I never said it was.
A．Except B．Unless C．Besides D．Including
40．Unfortunately, eight people were injured in the accident, ________ two students.
A．includes B．included C．including D．were including
41．Dreams are beautiful. However, to ________ them needs lots of time and work.
A．achieve B．discover C．find D．stop
42．—We will build the happiest society by the time of 2035.
—So everyone should work hard to ________ our goal.
A．achieve B．improve C．change D．admire
43．There are so many places of interest to visit in Hangzhou, ________ the West Lake.
A．beside B．behind C．including D．around
四、完形填空
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确填入相应空格的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
It’s difficult for you to learn new words. Maybe everyone has trouble in 44 new words. It is not 45 to remember and use them correctly. The following 46 will help you a lot.
It can be a good idea to divide the new words 47 groups according to the meanings. Thinking about the connections between words may help you to remember them. The more you practice, the 48 you will use them. You can also write a list of some new words. Express your ideas with them and discuss the uses of these words as 49 as possible. However, there is one more thing you should 50 attention to. Don’t try to learn too many words at one time. Choose several important 51 to you. Repeat their pronunciations, spellings as well as their meanings in your mind. Learn a little every day and you will learn a lot 52 a few years. It is the skills that can help you know more words quickly. The skills 53 can make you learn new words easily are helpful.
44．A．learn B．learns C．learning D．to learn
45．A．easy B．easily C．difficult D．difficultly
46．A．reasons B．suggestions C．advices D．excuses
47．A．into B．onto C．to D．from
48．A．good B．well C．better D．worse
49．A．much B．more C．many D．most
50．A．play B．plays C．pay D．pays
51．A．one B．ones C．it D．its
52．A．in B．on C．for D．at
53．A．that B．if C．what D．whether
五、改错
下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思。
　　American people have a habit of saying “Thanks you” whenever something kind is done for them and something polite is said to them, no matter what easy or common the thing is. The habit is shared by people of other country. You should say “Thank you” when someone pass you the salt on the table, when someone step aside to let you pass in an narrow road, when someone walking ahead keeps the door opening for you, when someone says your work was well done, or you have brought a nice thing, or you are pretty today morning, or your city is very beautiful. 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63
六、书面表达
64．随着中国经济的快速发展和国际地位的显著提升，近年来全球学习中文的人数不断增加，中文水平考试考点已经遍布世界五大洲。某杂志以“你为什么学习中文”为主题，对500名外国友人进行了问卷调查，下图是相关的统计结果。
请你根据以上图表信息，用两段话写一篇短文：第一段用百分数简要说明图表内容；第二段向外国人提出学习中文的建议，不少于两条。
要求：1.词数不少于80；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C
【原文】M：Do you know the Dragon Boat Festival in China
W：Yes. People like to eat rice dumplings on that day.
M：And people have Dragon Boat races, too. Do you know why
W: To remember a great man in the history—Qu Yuan.
2．B
【原文】M: I'm not sure when to leave for the meeting.
W: But it's already a quarter to eight.
M: Take it easy. Fifteen minutes is quite enough.
3．C
【原文】M: Cindy, which is more difficult, grammar or pronunciation
W: Oh, I usually make mistakes in listening.
4．B
【原文】M: Mary, I want to improve my spoken English, but I don't like watching English movies. What should I do
W: Tom, you could improve it by joining an English Club.
5．A
【原文】M: I’m reading a poem. It is about a pet dog and a boy.
W: A pet dog and a boy
M: Yes. The pet dog can help the boy buy breakfast.
W:Wow, I want to have a pet dog like that.
6．A 7．C
【原文】略
8．A 9．B 10．C
【原文】略
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B
【原文】I have been an English teacher at Sunny Center for three years. It has been a very exciting job. The students here like English very much. Their ages are quite different. They are from high school students to doctors, from workers to businessmen. The students often ask me how to improve their English. I advise them to watch English movies, read English books, and talk in English as often as possible. I have made many Chinese friends at the center. We often travel to interesting places together. I like spending time with them because they always make me feel happy. I really enjoy my life in China.
15．B 16．A 17．C 18．F 19．E
【分析】本文主要介绍了汉语、英语等六种官方语言的使用范围等。
15．根据前文There are many different languages in the world可知此处讲语言，结合后文So it is very important to learn English.可知此处介绍学习英语的重要性，选项B“在所有这些语言中，英语是使用最广泛的”可照应前后文。故选B。
16．根据前文It is used by business people, airline pilots, and sea captains all over the world可知此处介绍英语的应用领域，故选项A“它也是体育和科学的第一语言”符合语境。故选A。
17．根据后文Today, not only people living in China but also people living outside China speak it可知此处介绍汉语的使用人群范围非常广泛，故选项C“它拥有最多的说这种语言的人”可引领后文。故选C。
18．根据前文From all the languages in the world, the UN(联合国) has chosen the following six of them as the official languages可知，联合国从世界上所有的语言中选择了六种作为官方语言，选项F“它们是阿拉伯语、汉语、英语、法语、俄语和西班牙语”可照应前文。故选F。
19．根据前后文Arabic is widely spoked in many parts of Asia and Africa…Spanish is used not only in Spain, but also in Central and South America可知此处介绍六种官方语言的使用范围，选项E“中文在亚洲和世界其他地方被广泛使用”符合语境。故选E。
20．C 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．A
【导语】本文讲述电子技术和网络表情包改变了人们的沟通交流习惯，人们的语言技能减弱了。为了改进人们的语言技能，专家建议读者试着独立思考，发展我们的语言逻辑，还建议应该多阅读文学作品。
20．细节理解题。根据“They don’t use rhetorical technique (修辞手法) as often any more”可知，年轻人不再经常使用修辞技巧了。故选C。
21．词义猜测题。根据“They don’t use rhetorical technique (修辞手法) as often any more”可知，年轻人不再经常使用修辞技巧，他们的汉语能力下降了，故此处划线部分意为“下降”，和选项A的意义相近。故选A。
22．主旨大意题。根据“For example, direct expression is a preferred way to communicate online.”及第四段“‘copy and paste’ culture is getting popular”可知，第三段和第四段主要讲述了人们新的沟通习惯。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“When we use expressions without thinking, it means we have become too lazy to express our real feelings. If teenagers are used to using emojis, they could lose the ability to use words properly.”可知，不思考就使用表情，我们会变得很懒不去表达我们真实的感情，如果习惯使用随意的表达，比如表情包，我们会失去恰当地使用单词的能力。故选B。
24．篇章结构题。第一段引出主题，网络对人们共同方式的影响；第二、三、四段介绍人们新的交流方式；第五段提出作者的担忧；第六段提出提高语言能力的建议。故选A。
25．C 26．B 27．B 28．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者学习中文的美好经历，从一开始的尴尬不适，到后来的渐入佳境，作者渐渐品尝到了学中文的“甜”。
25．细节理解题。根据第二段“But I still couldn’t correctly pronounce my Chinese name that was given by the teacher. I was so embarrassed on my first day of learning Chinese. ”可知，作者一开始的中文发音不好，这让作者感到很尴尬。故选C。
26．词句猜测题。根据第三段“because I could speak French and Italian which helped me with it”可知，会说法语和意大利语对作者学习西班牙语很有帮助，所以学习西班牙语对于作者来说应该是简单的。划线单词与easy同义。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据第三段“I chose it mainly because my goal was to teach and work home and abroad.”可知，作者选择学中文是因为他想在国内外教书和工作。故选B。
28．主旨大意题。本文讲述了作者学中文的美好经历，他从一开始的尴尬不适，到后来的渐入佳境，作者渐渐品尝到了学中文的“甜”。“A sweet experience of learning Chinese.”最符合题意。故选C。
29．C 30．B 31．A 32．B 33．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了哔哩哔哩年度弹幕中的热词。
29．细节理解题。根据“announced (公布) that the term ‘Po Fang Le’, translated as ‘this broke down my defenses (防守)’, is its 2021 Bullet chat (弹幕) of the Year.”可知2021年最受欢迎的弹幕是“破防了”。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“Users have sent this bullet chat in videos of a teacher teaching his last class before leaving his job, of athletes competing at the Tokyo Olympic Games...”可知作者通过举例子说明这个词的受欢迎程度。故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据“Po Fang Le”“Ye Qing Hui”以及“AWSL”可知共介绍了3个弹幕热词，选项A表述错误。故选A。
32．词义猜测题。根据“my youth is making a comeback”可知这个词的意思是“我的青春回来了”，这是对青春的怀念，故此处划线部分意为“怀念”。故选B。
33．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了哔哩哔哩年度弹幕中的热词，以选项B“哔哩哔哩年度弹幕”为标题最合适。故选B。
34．D
【详解】句意：如果你一直练习，你能做得更好。practice练习，keep on doing sth一直做某事，故用动名词practicing。故选D。
35．A
【详解】句意：我喜欢说日常英语。我每天都说英语。
考查形容词及名词短语。everyday每天的，日常的，形容词；every day每天，名词短语。第一空应用形容词everyday作定语修饰名词English；第二空应用every day作时间状语。故选A。
36．C
【详解】句意：根据报告，六班四分之三的学生在学校吃午饭。
考查分数表达。fifth“五分之一”；third“三分之一”；quarter“四分之一”。分数的表达形式为：基数词（分子）+序数词（分母），分子大于一时分母加s。故选C。
37．B
【详解】句意：蒂娜读过很多马克·吐温的书，包括《汤姆·索亚历险记》。
考查介词辨析。against反对；including包括；beside除了；among在……之间。根据“Tina has read a lot of Mark Twin's books”及“The Adventures of Tom Sawyer”可知，读了很多马克·吐温的书，其中包括《汤姆·索亚历险记》。故选B。
38．A
【详解】句意：如果我们努力工作，永不放弃，我们将会实现我们的中国梦。
考查动词辨析。achieve实现；manage管理；row划船；review复习。根据“our China Dream”可知是实现中国梦。故选A。
39．C
【详解】句意：——乔治，你怎么能证明地球是圆的吗？ ——我不能，先生。而且，我从没说过。
考查介词的辨析。Except除……外；Unless除非；Besides而且；Including包括。根据“I can’t, sir.”以及“I never said it was.”可知，不能证明地球是圆的，而且从没说过，横线处缺的汉意是“而且”Besides。故选C。
40．C
【详解】句意：很不幸地，八个人在事故中受伤，其中包括两名学生。
考查词汇辨析。include包括，动词；including包括……在内，介词。根据“Unfortunately, eight people were injured in the accident…two students.”可知，空处与后面的two students组成介词短语including two students，作状语，修饰句子。故选C。
41．A
【详解】句意：梦想是美好的，然而要实现它们需要大量的时间和努力。
考查动词辨析。achieve实现；discover发现；find找到，发现；stop停止。them指代梦想，根据“needs lots of time and work”可知，实现梦想需要时间和努力。故选A。
42．A
【详解】句意：——到2035年，我们将建设最幸福的社会。——所以每个人都应该努力工作来实现我们的目标。
考查动词辨析。achieve实现；improve提高；change改变；admire钦佩。根据“We will build the happiest society by the time of 2035.”及“our goal”可知此处指实现建设最幸福的社会的目标。故选A。
43．C
【详解】句意：杭州有那么多名胜古迹可参观，包括西湖。
考查介词辨析。beside在……旁边；behind在……后面；including包括；around在周围。根据“There are so many places of interest to visit in Hangzhou, … the West Lake”可知，杭州的名胜古迹包括了西湖，故选C。
44．C 45．A 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．A 50．C 51．B 52．A 53．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者给出了一些学习英语单词的建议。
44．句意：也许每个人学习新单词都有困难。
learn是动词，意为“学习”；learns是其单数第三人称形式；leaning是其动名词形式；to learn是其不定式。in是介词，介词后加动词的动名词形式。故选C。
45．句意：要记住并正确使用它们并不容易。
easy形容词，容易的；easily副词，容易地；difficult形容词，困难的；difficultly名词，困难。根据“The following...will help you a lot.”以及is之后加形容词作表语，可知这里填形容词easy。故选A。
46．句意：以下建议将对您有很大帮助。
reasons原因；suggestions建议；advices形式，advice“建议”不可数；excuses借口。根据下文内容，可知这是作者给出的学习建议。故选B。
47．句意：根据单词的意思把它们分组是个好主意。
into进入；onto之上；to到；from来自。divide...into...意为“把……分成”符合题意。故选A。
48．句意：你练习得越多，你就会更好地使用它们。
good好的；well好；better更好的，good和well的比较级；worse更糟糕的。根据“the+比较级，the+比较级”，以及“The more you practice”可知，这里表示“你练习得越多，你就会更好地使用它们”，故选C。
49．句意：用它们表达你的想法，并尽可能地讨论这些单词的用法。
much多，可作副词，修饰动词；more更多的，是many和much的比较级；many多的，修饰名词；most最多的，many和much和最高级。“as...as”中间加形容词或者副词的原形。根据“Express your ideas with them and discuss the uses of these words as... as possible.”可知，设空处修饰动词，故选A。
50．句意：然而，还有一件事你应该注意。
play玩耍；plays玩耍，动词的单数第三人称形式；pay支付；pays支付，动词的单数第三人称形式。should是情态动词，后接动词原形；pay attention to意为“关注，注意”。故选C。
51．句意：为你选择几个重要的。
one一个，可指代单数名词；ones可指代复数名词；it它，特指前文出现的单数名词；its它的。several“一些”，后接复数名词或者代词。根据“Don’t try to learn too many words at one time.”可知，这里泛指“一些重要的单词”。故选B。
52．句意：每天学一点，几年后你会学到很多。
in在里面；on在上面；for为了；at在。“in+一段时间”，表示“在……之后”。这里表示“每天学一点。几年之后会学到很多”。故选A。
53．句意：能够让你轻松学习新单词的技能是有帮助的。
that可作关联词或者关系代词；if如果，是否；what什么；whether是否。根据“The skills...can make you learn new words easily are helpful.”可知“...can make you learn new words easily”是定语从句。that可作定语从句的关系代词，在句子中作主语。故选A。
54．Thank 55．or 56．how 57．countries 58．passes 59．steps 60．a 61．open 62．is 63．this
【分析】本文主要介绍了人们说“谢谢”的场合及情景。
54．Thanks you谢谢你。本句为礼貌用语，其正确表达方式应为Thank you。故填Thank。
55．whenever something kind is done for them and something polite is said to them无论什么时候为他们做了什么或对他们说了什么礼貌的话。此处指“他们做了什么”或“他们说了礼貌的话”；两者之间为选择关系，用or“或者”连接。故填or。
56．no matter what easy or common the thing is不管这件事多么简单或普通。“easy”和“common”为形容词，此处应为no matter how+形容词+主谓；故将what改为how。故填how。
57．The habit is shared by people of other country.这个习惯是其他国家的人都有的。country“国家”为可数名词；因其前有other修饰，故用其复数形式。故填countries。
58．You should say “Thank you” when someone pass you the salt on the table当有人递给你桌上的盐时，你应该说“谢谢”。本句陈述一般事实，故为一般现在时；不定代词someone作主语时，谓语动词pass用其三单形式；故将pass改为passes。故填passes。
59．when someone step aside to let you pass in an narrow road当有人走到一边让你在狭窄的道路上通过时。本句陈述一般事实，故为一般现在时；不定代词someone作主语时，谓语动词step用其三单形式；故将step改为steps。故填steps。
60．when someone step aside to let you pass in an narrow road当有人走到一边让你在狭窄的道路上通过时。“一个狭窄的道路”表泛指，且narrow以辅音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词a；故将an改为a。故填a。
61．when someone walking ahead keeps the door opening for you当有人走在前面为你开门的时候。keep sth. adj.“使某物保持某种状态”，故此处应用形容词open作宾语补足语。故填open。
62．when someone says your work was well done当有人说你的工作做得很好时。本句陈述一般事实，故为一般现在时；主语your work为第三人称单数，故用be动词is。故填is。
63．or you are pretty today morning或者你今天早上很漂亮。this morning“今天早上”；故将today 改为this。故填this。
64．例文：
Recently, a magazine did a survey among 500 foreigners about the reasons why they learn Chinese. Here are the results. 80% of the foreigners say they like travelling in China. 70% of them think they can learn about Chinese culture and history well by learning Chinese. 30% say they need to do business with Chinese people, so it’s necessary for them to learn Chinese well.
Of course, learning a language is never easy. In my view, interest is the best teacher. If one wants to learn Chinese well, he or she should take a great interest in it. Second, I think foreigners should watch some good Chinese movies. The languages in the movies are closer to our daily lives and help to improve their spoken Chinese quickly. Third, they can try to improve their Chinese level by listening to something interesting. This will help them learn some useful Chinese sentences.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为图表作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中内容，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引入话题，用百分数简要说明图表内容；
第二步，向外国人提出学习中文的不少于两条的建议。
[亮点词汇]
① in one’s view在某人看来
② be close to接近
③ by doing通过做某事
[高分句型]
① Recently, a magazine did a survey among 500 foreigners about the reasons why they learn Chinese.（why引导的定语从句）
② 30% say they need to do business with Chinese people, so it’s necessary for them to learn Chinese well.（省略that的宾语从句；so连接的并列句；it作形式主语，动词不定式作主语）
③ If one wants to learn Chinese well, he or she should take a great interest in it. （if引导的条件状语从句）

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