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Unit 1 They don't sit in rows 练习 2023-2024学年外研版英语九年级下册
一、听力选择
1．What does the boy probably think of the new school rules
A．They are strict. B．They are relaxed. C．They are interesting.
2．What can't be used at Tony's school
A．E dictionaries. B．MP4 players. C．Mobile phones.
3． What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A．Mother and son. B．Father and daughter. C．Policeman and a woman driver.
4． What did the girl volunteer do last summer
A．Visit a museum.
B．Help clean the hospital.
C．Take care of old people.
5． What did the man do yesterday afternoon
A．He visited the Summer Palace. B．He visited Mr. Brown. C．He stayed in the office.
6．What the realtionship between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Wife and husband. C．Interviewer and interviewee.
7．How long did Anna work in Beijing
A．For 2 years. B．For 3 years. C．For 4 years.
8．Why did Anna come to Guangzhou
A．Because her daughter studies here.
B．Because she wants to play here.
C．Because her husband found a job here.
9．How is Mike feeling
A．Nervous. B．Unhappy. C．Tired.
10．How long did Mike play computer games every day in the past
A．Two or three hours.
B．Four or five hours.
C．Five or six hours.
11．When was the class meeting held
A．Last Monday. B．Last Tuesday. C．Last Thursday.
12．The topic is about whether we should be allowed to ________.
A．buy our own clothes.
B．wear our own clothes at home.
C．wear our own clothes at school.
13．How many students gave their opinions
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
14．Who thought uniforms were good for students
A．Sam. B．Julia. C．Lisa.
15．What was the speaker's opinion
A．Students shouldn't wear colorful clothes.
B．Let students design their own uniforms.
C．Students can buy the clothes they like.
二、阅读理解
Summer is a great time to improve your child’s reading! Reading over the summer can help you child keep up his reading gains during the past school year AND also help prepare him for the next year! How to sign up: We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this summer! *Go to www.read fun org * Select “Parent”（NOT “Teacher”） * Click on the blue “Sign Up” What we provide: We provide you with thousands of free , high-quality articles with questions and activities. To make summer reading easy, we have selected interesting and knowledge-filed articles of different levels. You can go to www.read fun org/summer reading to download and print the articles for free . How to use: RIP 1: Articles for summer reading should be accessible, so be sure to choose articles at your child’s reading level. Don’t be afraid to start with articles of lower grade levels. The important thing is that he reads, reads, reads! TIP 2: It’s also important to help your kid develop god reading habits. Help him keep a good record of his summer reading. Besides, encourage him to discuss what he has read with family members. That way, you will all have a good time. We wish you and your family a great summer!
16．The first two sentences of the text above are about ________.
A．different types of books
B．the coming school year
C．the importance of summer reading
D．good places for summer reading
17．One of the steps for parents to sign up on www.read fun org is to _________.
A．select “Parent” B．finish a test C．choose a tip D．print an article
18．What does www.read fun org provide
A．Online teachers. B．Pen friends’ information. C．Interesting videos. D．Articles of different levels.
19．The underlined word “accessible” in the text means “easy to ________”.
A．write B．discuss C．understand D．compare
20．According to TIP 2, parents should help their kids develop _________ good reading habit(s).
A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4
21．The text above is written to _________.
A．introduce a reading programme
B．sell books to school kids
C．encourage parents to read more
D．share reading experience
Why are first ladies so important in the United States They are unpaid and have no official work There are several reasons, but the most important reason is they are role models for other women in the United States.
Jacqueline Kennedy was the best first lady in the US. Although she wasn’t an actress, model or singer, she was a fashion and cultural icon who charmed people wherever she went.
If you are looking for someone who is as charming as Jacqueline Kennedy, it will be hard to find anyone more suitable than Peng Liyuan, wife of Chinese President Xi Jinping. If you were writing a novel and trying to describe the perfect mixture of personal history, confident lady for a character, you’d come up with someone like Peng.
Born into a family in Shandong province, she joined the People’s Liberation Army at the age of 18, doing pretty well in singing military(军旅) songs. But she is not only famous for her voice and great achievements, but also for her charity efforts. She has, among other things, worked as a member of World Health Organization to fight against AIDS, and has done much for 2008 Sichuan earthquake.
The media reported Peng’s trip with her husband. This was Xi’s first foreign trip as president and the first time that China’s first lady appears like a modern woman on Peng Liyuan’s first official state visit. The trip shows that she can be a role model for Chinese women, especially young Chinese women at home and abroad.
In the past, China has not had a tradition of first ladies like in the US. Now that China has a higher position on the world stage, it can have its first lady! And Peng Liyuan is the perfect person with whom to begin.
22．First ladies are important in the US because__________.
A．they are unpaid.
B．they have official work.
C．they are role models for other women in the US.
D．they are more important than other women in the US.
23．Which is NOT right according to the passage
A．Peng Liyuan is as charming as Jacqueline Kennedy.
B．Peng Liyuan wrote military songs from the age of 18.
C．The writer thinks Peng Liyuan is the most suitable first lady.
D．Peng Liyuan is famous not only for her voice and great achievement, but also for her charity work.
24．What information can you get from the passage
A．Dalianis Peng Liyuan’s hometown.
B．Peng Liyuan joined the Party at the age of 18.
C．Peng Liyuan did a lot for 2008 Sichuan earthquake.
D．Peng Liyuan worked for World Health Organization against flus.
Like any good mother, when Karen found out that another baby was on the way, she did what she could do to help her 3-year-old son Michael prepare for it. She and her husband found out that the new baby was going to be a girl. Day after day, night after night, Michael sang to his sister in his mom’s turnmy(肚子).
Finally, Michael’s little sister was born. But she was in a very serious condition. The doctor told the parents there was very little hope. They kept the baby girl in the ICU(重症室). Karen was so sad. She decided to say goodbye to the baby. Michael, however, kept asking his parents to let him see his sister. “I want to sing to her,” he would say. Finally Karen decided to take Michael to his sister. This might be the last time he saw her alive.
Michael looked at his baby sister. After a moment, he began to sing. In the lovely voice of a 3-year-old, Michael sang: “You are my sunshine, my only sunshine. You make me happy when skies are gray.” Suddenly the baby girl seemed to be better. Her heart beat well little by little.
“Keep on singing, Michael,” encouraged Karen with tears in her eyes. “You never know, dear, how much I love you, please don’t take my sunshine away.” As Michael sang to his sister, the baby’s breath(呼吸) became smooth.
After a few days, the little girl was well enough to go home. The doctors called it a miracle(奇迹).
25．What can we learn from the first paragraph
A．Michael didn’t like his little sister at all.
B．Michael didn’t want to accept his new sister.
C．Karen wished that the baby would be a boy.
D．Karen helped Michael prepare for the change.
26．What happened to Michael’s little sister after she was born
A．She was very healthy.
B．She was seriously ill.
C．She was born to be blind.
D．She was crying all the time.
27．Why did Karen decide to take Michael to see the newborn baby
A．The doctor asked her to do so.
B．She thought he might be able to save the baby.
C．She wanted to know what Michael would do for his sister.
D．She thought it might be his last chance to see his sister.
28．The writer tells us the story to show_____.
A．the power(力量) of science B．the miracle (奇迹) of doctors
C．the power of love D．the miracle of a mother
三、单项选择
29．— Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food.
— Never mind. You can have ________.
A．yours B．us C．ours D．we
30．________ history teacher talked to ________ about the stories of the Silk Road.
A．Our; us B．Our; we C．Ours; us D．Ours; we
31．—I have left my food in the classroom.
—Don’t worry. You can share some of ________.
A．our B．ourselves
C．ours D．us
32．—Linda, is this bike ________
—Yes, my mother bought it for me as a birthday gift.
A．mine B．yours C．hers D．ours
33．—Could you tell me who the man wearing glasses is
—Certainly. He is ________ coach. He teaches ________ to play baseball.
A．us; our B．ours; us C．our; us D．us; us
34．Wang Yaping is my sister’s hero. She is also _________.
A．ours B．hers C．mine D．theirs
35．I am going to the _______ to buy some fruit.
A．zoo B．supermarket C．movie D．pool
36．One of the secrets of our success is to believe in ________.
A．us B．ours C．ourself D．ourselves
37．Zhong Nanshan is loved by many people all over the world. He is also _______ national hero.
A．we B．us C．our D．ours
38．The general manager introduced ________ to his other workmates.
A．we B．us C．ours D．ourselves
四、完形填空
I had never noticed her. She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention. She was not tall and just looked 39 In class, she liked sitting at the back, reading or taking notes. One day I asked her to read aloud the text. When I heard her standard American pronunciation, I looked at her with new eyes. And I 40 her name—Kelly. Later on, the National College Speech Competition would be held. One student in our school was allowed to attend. I thought it over and filled in 41 name.
Kelly practiced hard for the competition. However, I was a little worried because she was always too 42 Could she do well in the competition
On the night of the competition, I sat in the front row of the hall very early. I told her to take it easy. Her face turned red and she said nothing. It seemed she was really 43 I felt upset, but I just patted her on the shoulder and let her go to draw lots（抽签）. As a result, she drew No. 9 while No. 8 was a boy who was very good at giving speeches.
Sure enough, No. 8 was very 44 The whole audience made a warm applause （鼓掌）almost every 30 seconds and was still talking about his speech with 45 until Kelly appeared on the stage. I sat there with no 46 to look at her. It was her first time to go up the stage, so I couldn’t be angry with her for any small mistakes. But at that moment, I found I was so afraid of her 47
The strong spotlight and large hall made her so small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage. I felt hopeless.
But the moment that 48 me came. I clearly heard a voice, a very loud voice, “Now, please focus on（聚焦于）me.”
Three times in all, louder and louder.
The whole audience fell silent.
I could 49 believe that loud voice came from the girl, who was usually soft-voiced and didn’t 50 attention at all. She gave a perfect speech.
I think I will never forget this touching lesson that my student taught me — never underestimate（低估）the power of the silent people.
39．A．beautiful B．ordinary C．popular D．strange
40．A．mentioned B．called C．remembered D．wrote
41．A．her B．his C．my D．your
42．A．different B．lazy C．slow D．quiet
43．A．strict B．nervous C．angry D．bored
44．A．careful B．thankful C．successful D．cheerful
45．A．patience B．confidence C．pride D．excitement
46．A．courage B．interest C．excuse D．effort
47．A．decision B．expression C．appearance D．failure
48．A．upset B．saved C．surprised D．changed
49．A．simply B．hardly C．surely D．deeply
50．A．catch B．need C．pay D．show
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】W：Do you like your school uniforms
M：Yes, I like them very much. But I can't stand the new rules we have at school anymore!
2．C
【原文】W：Tony, what rules do you have at your school
M：Well, we are not allowed to use mobile phones.
3．C
【原文】M: You look like a middle school student. I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive a car.
W: But I’m already 20 years old, Sir.
4．C
【原文】M: What did you do last summer
W: I volunteered to take care of some old people in a hospital.
5．A
【详解】W: Where were you yesterday afternoon I didn’t see you in the office.
M: Oh, I went to the Summer Palace with Mr. Brown and stayed there for the whole afternoon.
6．C 7．B 8．C
【原文】M: Good afternoon, Anna! Nice to meet you!
W: Good afternoon, Mr. Green! Nice to meet you, too!
M: Could you tell me something about your education
W: Yes. I graduated from Nankai University in 2009.
M: What about your working experiences
W: After I graduated, I worked in a law office for two years.
M: What did you do after that
W: Then I worked in an international company in Beijing for 3 years.
M: Sounds good! When and why did you come to Guangzhou
W: I moved here two months ago, because my husband found a job here.
M: Oh, I see. Finally, can you describe yourself in a sentence
W: Yes. I think I’m outgoing and a creative woman.
M: OK, thank you very much, Anna. We’ll give you a reply in a week.
W: Thank you!
9．B 10．A
【详解】W: Mike, why are you so sad
M: Because I am not allowed to play computer games.
W: It’s bad for your eyes if you spend too much time on it.
M: Maybe you are right, but I used to play computer games for two or three hours every day.
W: As students, we need to obey many rules. Drinking, smoking, driving and playing computer games are not allowed.
M: OK. We should spend more time on our study.
11．A 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．B
【详解】We had a class meeting about whether we should be allowed to wear our own clothes at school last Monday. We had different ideas on this topic.
Three students gave their opinions except me. Julia thought we should be allowed to wear our own clothes, because we would feel more comfortable and that would be good for studies. Lisa agreed with Julia. She said our uniforms were thick and ugly, and did not suit us. But Sam disagreed with them. He believed that if we didn't wear uniforms at school, we would pay more attention to our clothes than our studies. As for me, I thought a good way to deal with the problem was to let us design our own uniforms. What do you think
16．C 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．B 21．A
【分析】暑假阅读对学生来说非常重要，文章向家长们推荐了一款阅读程序。对如何注册，阅读程序的相关阅读文章以及如何使用都做出了详细的说明。
16．细节理解题。根据Summer is a great time to improve your child’s reading!Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his reading gains during the past school year AND also help prepare him for the next year可知，暑假是提高孩子阅读的好时机！暑假期间阅读可以帮助你的孩子保持他在过去的学年里的阅读收益，也可以帮助他为下学年做好储备。讲述的是暑假阅读的重要性，故答案为C。
17．细节理解题。根据细节理解题。根据How to sign up（如何注册）的三个步骤：*Go to www. readfun. org *Select "Parent" (NOT "Teacher") *Click on the blue "Sign Up"可知，。要先选择“父母”选项，故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据We provide you with thousands of free, high-quality articles with questions and activities可知，提供的是文章的难度等级，故选D。
19．词义猜测题。根据so be sure to choose articles at your child’s reading level可知，所以要选择孩子阅读水平相当的文章，这样便于理解，故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据 It’s also important to help your kid develop good reading habits以及Besides, encourage him to discuss what he has read with family members可知，要培养学生两种阅读习惯，故选B。
21．推理判断题。全文主要讲述www. readfun. org网站签约，培养孩子们阅读好习惯，所以目的是为了介绍一个阅读程序。故选A。
22．C 23．B 24．C
【分析】试题分析：短文大意：本文主要介绍了中国第一夫人彭丽媛。中国第一夫人对彭丽媛的首次官方访问说明她能够为中国女性的榜样。现在中国在世界舞台上有一个更高的位置，它可以有它的第一夫人！彭丽媛是一个完美的人。
22．细节理解题。根据第一段中There are several reasons, but the most important reason is they are role models for other women in the United States.可知该选C。
23．细节理解题。根据第四段开头Born into a family in Shandong province, she joined the People’s Liberation Army at the age of 18, doing pretty well in singing military(军旅) songs.可知该选B。
24．细节理解题。根据第四段末She has, among other things, worked as a member of World Health Organization to fight against AIDS, and has done much for 2008 Sichuan earthquake.可知该选C。
考点：新闻报道类阅读。
25．D 26．B 27．D 28．C
【分析】试题分析：本文告诉我们当Karen知道她会再有一个孩子时，她尽她所能帮助三岁的儿子适应这个变化。女孩子出生后病得很严重，哥哥就给妹妹唱歌，奇迹发生了，女孩康复出院了。短文告诉我们爱是可以创造奇迹的。
25．细节理解题。从第一段我们可以获悉什么？根据Like any good mother, when Karen found out that another baby was on the way, she did what she could do to help her 3-year-old son Michael prepare for it.可知Karen helped Michael prepare for the change. 当Karen知道她会再有一个孩子时，她尽她所能帮助三岁的儿子适应这个变化(为这个变化做准备)。故选D。
26．细节理解题。在她出生之后，Karen的妹妹发生了什么事？根据Finally, Michael’s little sister was born. But she was in a very serious condition. The doctor told the parents there was very little hope. They kept the baby girl in the ICU(重症室).可知他的小妹妹病得厉害。故选B。
27．细节理解题。Karen为什么决定带Michael去看望新出生的孩子？根据Finally Karen decided to take Michael to his sister. This might be the last time he saw her alive.可知，她认为这可能是他最后的机会看到妹妹了。故选D。
28．主旨大意题。作者给我们讲这个故事为了表明爱的力量。通读短文可知从女孩还没出生开始，哥哥就给她唱歌。出生之后，女孩病的很严重，但妈妈哥哥没有放弃，哥哥继续给妹妹唱歌，奇迹发生了小女孩康复了，所以本文主旨是展示爱的力量。故选C。
考点：日常生活类短文阅读。
29．C
【详解】句意：——哦!我来的很匆忙，忘了带食物。 ——没关系。你可以吃我们的食物。
考查代词。yours你（们）的，名词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；we我们，人称代词主格。根据上文“forgot to bring food”可知，此处是回答者在让说话者吃自己的食物，故应用可以指代“我们的食物”的名词性物主代词ours。故选C。
30．A
【详解】句意：我们历史老师和我们谈了谈丝绸之路的故事。
考查代词的用法。Our我们的（形容词性物主代词）；us我们（人称代词的宾格）；Ours我们的（名词性物主代词）；we我们（人称代词的主格）。第一空后的teacher“老师”是名词，所以要用形容词性物主代词our修饰；分析句子成分可知，第二空作宾语，所以要用人称代词的宾格us。故选A。
31．C
【详解】句意：——我把食物落在教室了。——别担心。你可以分享我们的一些食物。
考查代词辨析。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格。some of后接名词，此处用名词性物主代词。故选C。
32．B
【详解】句意：——琳达，这辆自行车是你的吗 ——是的，我妈妈给我买的生日礼物。
考查物主代词。mine我的；yours你的、你们的；hers她的；ours我们的。根据答语中的“for me”，可知上文是询问这是你的自行车吗，设空处后面没有名词，应填名词性物主代词yours，故选B。
33．C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我戴眼镜的人是谁吗？——当然可以。他是我们的教练。他教我们打棒球。
考查代词。us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。由语境可知，第一空表达“我们的教练”，空格后是名词coach，所以这里应用形容词性物主代词；第二空作动词teaches的宾语，所以用宾格us，故选C。
34．C
【详解】句意：王亚平是我妹妹的英雄，她也是我的英雄。
考查代词辨析。ours我们的；hers她的；mine我的；theirs他们的。根据语境可知，此处表示王亚平也是我的英雄，“mine”意为“我的”，名词性物主代词作表语。故选C。
35．B
【详解】句意：我打算去超市买一些水果。
考查名词辨析。zoo动物园；supermarket超市；movie电影；pool池子。根据“buy some fruit”可知，要去超市买水果，故选B。
36．D
【详解】句意：我们的成功的秘诀之一是相信我们自己。
考查代词。us我们，宾格；ours我们的东西，名词性物主代词；ourself形式错误；ourselves我们自己。句子用“believe in oneself”表达“相信某人自己”。根据“our”可知此处用反身代词“ourselves”。故选D。
37．C
【详解】句意：钟南山被世界各地的许多人热爱。他也是我们的国家英雄。
考查代词辨析。we我们，做主语；us我们，做宾语；our我们的，形容词性物主代词，后必须加被修饰语；ours我们的，名词性物主代词，后不接名词；此句中所填词修饰hero，用形容词性物主代词our，故选C。
38．B
【详解】句意：总经理把我们介绍给他的其他同事。
考查代词。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；ours我们的；ourselves我们自己；空格作动词introduced的宾语，应用宾格，故选B。
39．B 40．C 41．A 42．D 43．B 44．C 45．D 46．A 47．D 48．C 49．B 50．A
【分析】试题分析：短文介绍了一个名叫凯莉的女孩，在一次参加演讲比赛的时候，面对前面的选手精彩的演讲结束后，能够从容地面对，并没有展示出一点紧张的状态。开始，作者也为她紧张，并且不抱有希望，通过她的表现，作者总结，在任何时候都不要低估自己的能力。
39．考查形容词及语境的理解。A. beautiful漂亮的；B. ordinary普通的；C. popular流行的；D. strange奇怪的。分析句意：我以前从没有注意她。因为她给我的第一印象不是一个善良的女孩。她的个子不高，看起来很普通。结合选项为普通之意。故选B
40．考查动词及语境的理解。A. mentioned提到；B. called叫；C. remembered记住；D. wrote写。联系句意：在班级中，她喜欢坐在后面，读或者记笔记。一天，我让她的读课文。当我听到地道的美语口音，我对她有了新的看法。记得她的名字叫凯莉。联系下文，我记得她的名字。故选C
41．考查代词及语境的理解。A. her她的；B. his他的；C. my我的；D. your你的。分析句意：不久，举行国内大学生演讲比赛。在我们学校允许一人参加，我经过仔细的考虑，在表格上填写了她的名字。通过句意明确是让她参加了比赛。因此为她的名字。故选A
42．考查形容词及语境的理解。A. different不同的；B. lazy懒惰的；C. slow慢的；D. quiet安静的。分析句意：凯莉很努力的练习。然而，我还是有点担心，因为她是一个文静的女孩。她能在比赛中做好吗？联系上文，表明她是文静的女孩。故选D
43．考查形容词及语境的理解。A. strict严格的；B. nervous紧张的；C. angry生气的；D. bored无聊的。分析句意：比赛的那个晚上，我很早就坐在大厅的前排。我告诉她，这是很容易的事。她的脸红了，什么也没有说。看得出她还是紧张了。我很担心，但是，我依然拍拍她的肩膀让她去抽签。通过神态描写，她的脸红了，因此体现她是紧张的。故选B
44．考查形容词及语境的理解。A. careful认真 的；B. thankful感谢的；C. successful成功的；D. cheerful愉快的。分析句意：她抽签的结果是第九号，而第八号是一名最擅长演讲的男孩。八号的演讲很成功。全场的观众都为他鼓掌。联系上下文，前面介绍男孩擅长演讲，下文提到全场每30秒就为他的演讲鼓掌。证明八号的演讲是成功的。故选C
45．考查名词及语境的理解。A. patience 耐心；B. confidence信心；C. pride自豪；D. excitement兴奋。分析句意：直到凯莉走上演讲台，大家还在兴奋地谈论着八号的演讲。我坐在那，没有勇气去看她。表示现为兴奋的名词之意。故选D
46．考查名词及语境的理解。A. courage勇气；B. interest兴趣；C. excuse借口；D. effort努力。联系上文：直到凯莉走上演讲台，大家还在兴奋地谈论着八号的演讲。我坐在那，没有勇气去看她。这是她第一次上台，如果她犯了错误，我也不会生气。但是在那一刻，我发现自己是如此的害怕她失败。通过下文的介绍，我是没有勇气去看她。故选A
47．考查名词及语境的理解。A. decision 决定；B. expression表达；C. appearance出现；D. failure失败。联系上文：我坐在那，没有勇气去看她。这是她第一次上台，如果她犯了错误，我也不会生气。但是在那一刻，我发现自己是如此的害怕她失败。考查失败的名词形式。故选D
48．考查形容词及语境的理解。A. upset 心烦的；B. saved挽救的；C. surprised感到惊讶的；D. changed改变的。分析句意：台上的灯光和大厅的相应，使她看起来很小，以至于大家没有注意到她在台上。我感到失望。但是那一刻让我感到惊讶。我听到一个用很大声音说：“现在，请大家关注台上的我。”分析前面感到没有信心，听到她的开场白，一定是感到惊讶。故选C
49．考查副词及语境的理解。A. simply简单地；B. hardly几乎不；C. surely确信地；D. deeply深深地。分析句意：总共有三次，声音一次比一次大。所有的听众都安静了。我几乎不相信，这么大的声音来自一个女孩，而她平时是一个安静的女孩，说话是柔软的声音。并且从不引起别人的注意。她取得了一个完美的表现。通过句意为几乎不hardly.故选B
50．考查动词及语境的理解。A. catch抓住；B. need需要；C. pay付款；D. show展示。联系上文: 我几乎不相信，这么大的声音来自一个女孩，而她平时是一个安静的女孩，说话是柔软的声音。并且从不引起别人的注意。她取得了一个完美的表现。表示根本抓不住别人的注意。故选A
考点：人生百味类阅读。

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